湖南省娄底市新化县2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考试题 英 语 考生注意： 1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，时量100分钟，满分100分。 2. 请在答题卡上作答，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，20小题，计20分) 第一节(共5 小题； 每小题1分，计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第1 小题。 ( )1. Where did Lucy go? A. To Hainan. B. To Henan. C. To Hunan. 听第二段材料，回答第2小题。 ( )2. Who is taller than Alice? A. Sarah. B. Grace. C. Helen. 听第三段材料，回答第3 小题。 ( )3. What does the robot look like? A. A panda. B. A dog. C. A snake. 听第四段材料，回答第4 小题。 ( )4. How many strawberries do they need? A. 12. B. 10. C. 8. 听第五段材料，回答第5 小题。 ( )5. What does Will think of Ice World? A. It's boring. B. It's meaningful. C. It's educational. 第二节 (共15 小题; 每小题1分, 计15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 ( )6. What is the man watching? A. A basketball game. B. A soap opera. C. A sitcom. ( )7. What time does the cartoon start? A. At 5:30p. m. B. At 6:00p. m. C. At 6:30 p. m. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 ( )8. What food does Jeff like best? A. Beef. B. Dumplings. C. Vegetables. ( )9. Where are the speakers probably? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11 小题。 ( )10. What is Linda going to be? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A reporter. ( )11. How is she going to do that? A. Take lessons. B. Practice reading. C. Practice writing and speaking. 听第九段材料，回答第12至 14小题。 ( )12. What is Jack's report about? A. Music. B. Movies. C. Cartoons. ( )13. What kind of books does the boy like best? A. Story books. B. History books. C. Science books. ( )14. When is the library closed? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听第十段材料，回答第15 至17小题。 ( )15. What do Joy and Peter have in common? A. They like to read the same kind of books. B. They go to the same school. C. They like tennis. ( )16. Who studies harder? A. Joy. B. Peter. C. Both. ( )17. Where does Joy often read? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the library. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 ( )18. What are they talking about? A. Their future plans. B. Computers. C. Their parents' jobs. ( )19. Who is Joe's idol(偶像)? A. Yao Ming. B. Bill Gates. C. Yang Lan. ( )20. What is Jenny going to be? A. A reporter. B. A programmer. C. A nurse. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，15小题，每小题2分，计30分) 第一节 阅读下面三篇阅读材料，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。 A Welcome to Wanda Cinema. We are ON SALE this month! You can not only enjoy the biggest screen here, but also the most comfortable seats and the latest movies! Name Volunteer Army Wish World's Greatest Dad Time 12:30-14:50 20:00-22:20 10:00-11:32 13:10-14:42 16:50-18:44 19:45-21:39 Price 38 yuan 30 yuan 35 yuan Discount(折扣) Children under 10 and the old over 70: Free If you want to get more information, click(点击) here: http:// www.wandacinemas.com ( )21. Which is the longest movie of the three? A. Volunteer Army. B. Wish. C. World's Greatest Dad. ( )22. Ifa mother takes her 8-year-old daughter to watch Wish, how much will she pay? A. 38. B. 30. C. 60. ( )23. Where can we find this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a book. C. On the Internet. B A long time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around. They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world. But the second young man, Joe, was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others. One day, some bad things happened. John didn't know what to do. But Joe tried his best to solve the problems. He thought of some good ways and didn't let the bad things affect(影响) the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John. John then knew that a person's talents are not only for himself. He learned that people should always help each other. ( )24. What did John use his talents to do? A. Help others. B. Find a good job. C. Make others happy. ( )25. Why was Joe more famous than John? A. Because he had a good job. B. Because he visited many places. C. Because he always helped other people. ( )26. What do you think of Joe? A. Knowledgable. B. Responsible. C. Hard-working. ( )27. What can we learn from this passage? A. A person's talents are only for himself. B. We must learn how to be famous. C. We should always help each other. C What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer, but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions. Here are some of his ideas. Firstly, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people, and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling, so they will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old. Secondly, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed(速度). So there will be fewer accidents on the road. Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel. Thirdly, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon, or on Mars. The earth won't be crowded or noisy. So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher. Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. If people don't save water now, we will have no water to drink in years. ( )28. Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT(除了) . A. looking after sick people B. driving cars C. teaching students ( )29. According to the passage, in 50 years. A. every family will have a car B. people won't need to work C. computers will control cars' speed ( )30. The underlined word"shortage"means" "in Chinese. A. 短缺 B. 丰富 C. 清澈 ( )31. What is the best title for this passage? A. People in the future will become healthier B. Some predictions about future C. My brother Jill White 第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Most people have ambitions(夙愿). An ambition is something we want to do, want to be, or want to have. A student's ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. 32 A businessman's ambition is usually to make a lot of money. However, not all ambitions are about success at work. Some people just want to be good people, have a family, or help others. Ben's ambition is to be a sports writer. 33 He likes sports most, and swimming and football are his favorites. Trudy's ambition is to be a concert pianist. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily. 34 Harry's ambition changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut(宇航员). The next day he wants to be a pop singer. 35 His mother will be happy if his ambition is to get up in time for school every day! We should have our own ambition, but we should not learn from Harry! A. A sportsman's ambition could be to win an important competition. B. It is very important to her. C. He usually gets up at 7:30. D. Next day he wants to drive a racing car. E. He writes the sports reports for his class newspaper. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，计25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题； 每小题1. 5分，计15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store, a nicely dressed little girl, with some money in her little 36 , was looking at some beautiful dolls (洋娃娃). When she saw a doll she liked, she would 37 her father if she had enough money. He usually said yes. At the same time, a boy, with old and small clothes, was looking at some video games. He had 38 in his hand, too, but it looked no more than five dollars. Each time he 39 one of the video games and looked at his father, he shook his head. The little girl chose her doll, a very beautiful one. However, she 40 the boy and his father. She saw the boy put down the video game sadly and walk to another corner of the store. The little girl put her doll back and ran over to the video game. 41 she talked to her father, she paid for the video game and whispered(低声说) to the shop assistant(店员). So the boy got the video game for 42 — he was told it was a prize from the store. He smiled happily, although it was hard to believe it. The girl saw all this happen. She 43 , too. When I walked out of the store to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter 44 she did that. I would never forget their short talk. “Daddy, didn`t Grandma want me to buy something that would make me happy?” He said, “Of course, she did.” “Well, I just did!” With that, the little girl ran to their car 45 . ( )36. A. face B. hand C. body ( )37. A. mind B. share C. ask ( )38. A. money B. water C. milk ( )39. A. picked up B. made up C. grew up ( )40. A. understood B. promised C. noticed ( )41. A. Before B. After C. when ( )42. A. dangerous B. free C. fresh ( )43. A. smiled B. cried C. felt sorry ( )44. A. where B. when C. why ( )45. A. carefully B. happily C. weekly 第二节 语法填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。 Last week, I had a talk with a friend. She is a young Chinese woman with a 46. (success) life. We talked about her life experiences(经历). My friend grew up in a small village. When she was 47. little girl, her family was very poor. She said that she didn't dream big when she was young, because she knew little about the world. But there was one thing that she was quite sure about: Through hard work and a good education, she could live a 48. (good) life than her parents. Every day she had to go to school early 49. the school was far away from her home. When she came back home from school, she needed to help her parents 50. housework and study. She always worked hard. 51. (lucky), her hard work paid off(得到回报). She did so well in the gaokao that she could go to one of the best 52. (university) in China. At university, she still worked very hard. Her teachers and friends helped her do better in her studies. At the same time, she53. (improve) her social skills (社交能力) by joining in some activities. By the time she finished university, she was able 54. (choose) from many good jobs. Because of her hard work, her family's life has improved greatly. "I 55. (try) my best at my work at all times in the future, "she said in an interview. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，6小题，计25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题； 每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。 Cross-bridge rice noodles(过桥米线), or crossing-the bridge rice noodles is the name of a special dish in Yunnan. It became an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) of China in 2014. The dish is usually made of chicken soup, meat, vegetables and rice. There is a story behind the cross-bridge rice noodles. It is said that there was a scholar(书生) during the Qing Dynasty. He studied every day on an island of Mengzi City in Yunnan.59. His favorite food was rice noodles and his wife would cross a bridge to the island(岛屿) every day to bring him rice noodles. But she was disappointed (失望的) when she realized(认识到) that the noodles would get cold on the way. She wanted to bring him hot food but didn't know how. One day, she took her husband chicken soup and it stayed warm during the trip. She found out that the oil layer(油层) on top of the soup kept it warm. 60.这个妻子然后想出了一个主意。She tried bringing the chicken soup, rice noodles and other foods separately (单独地), then putting them together after she got to the island, That way the dish stayed warm. The delicious dish and the wife's creative way of keeping the food warm became famous. Then the dish became known as“crossing-the-bridge rice noodles"or"cross-bridge rice noodles"in memory of((为)纪念) the wife who found a dish that would stay warm as she crossed the bridge to the island every day. 56. What's Cross-bridge rice noodles usually made of? 57. Where did the scholar study every day? 58. How did the wife feel when she realized the noodles would go cold on the way? 59. 将划线部分译成中文。 60. 将划线部分译成英文。 第二节 书面表达 (计15分) 61. 假设你是李华，本周你校要举行一场有关畅享未来的英语演讲比赛。请你以“My Dream Life in Ten Years”为题, 根据以下内容提示从十年之后你希望从事的工作、生活的城市和原因及感想等方面完成一篇演讲稿。 内容提示： What do you want to be? How are you going to do that? Where will you live and work? Why? What will you do in your free time? Something more about your dream life in ten years. 要求：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校； 80词左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数。 My Life in Ten Years Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua from Class 4, Grade 8. 听力材料 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第 1 小题。 1． M：Where did you go on vacation,Lucy? W：I went to the beach in Hainan. 听第二段材料，回答第 2 小题。 2． W：Wow, Alice is much taller than Sarah. M：Yes. But Grace is taller than Alice. 听第三段材料，回答第 3 小题。 3． W：What’s that on your desk? It looks like a panda. M：In fact, it’s a robot. It can sing and dance. 听第四段材料，回答第 4 小题。 4． W：Next week,we will make strawberry milk shake. What do we need? M：Well, we need 8 strawberries and some milk. 听第五段材料，回答第 5 小题。 5． W：Will, what do you think of the new movie Ice World? M：I think It’s meaningful. 听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 小题。 W：I want to watch the soap operas, Dad. M：Sorry, I’m watching a basketball game. It is exciting. I’m enjoying it. W：But how can you be interested in a game without China’s basketball team in it? I’m sure the soap opera is more interesting. M：Not for me. W：Can I watch the cartoon later? It starts at 6：00 p.m. M：OK. The basketball match ends at 5：30 p.m. 听第七段材料，回答第 8 至 9 小题。 M：Mom, I’m hungry now. What’s for dinner? W：Maybe we can cook some dumplings. Do you like dumplings, Jeff? M：Of course. Dumplings are my favourite. Let’s cook together. W：OK. We need two carrots and some beef. M：Yes, and some salt and vegetables. Oh, we don’t have any salt. I must go and buy some now. 湖南省 2024 年八年级（上）作业（三） 英语听力材料 第 1 页 共 2 页听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 小题。 M：Linda, are you going to be a doctor? W：No. I’m going to be a reporter. M：Why ? W：Because I like talking with people. It’s very interesting. M：How are you going to do that? W：I’m going to practice writing and speaking every day. 听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 小题。 M：Excuse me, Miss Smart! Are there any books about movies? W：Yes, Jack. You like movies, don’t you? M：No, I don’t. But I am writing a report about movies. W：Good for you. M：Can I have a look at the books about science? They are my favorites. W：Sure. They are over there. M：Thanks. Um… I’d like these books. Can I return them next Monday afternoon? W：Sorry. The library is not open on Monday. M：OK. Thank you. 听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 小题。 W：Who is your best friend, Joy? M：Peter. W：Why do you like him? M：Because we have a lot in common. We like to read the same kind of books, so we have a lot to talk about. W：So, is he different from you in any way? M：Well, yes. I study harder than him. He likes tennis, but I like football. And he speaks more loudly than me. W：Is there anything else? M：Oh, he often reads online. But I think it’s bad for eyes. I like to read books in the library. I think it is much quieter. 听第十一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 小题。 Some students are talking about their future plans. Tom is going to be a programmer. He is very good at computer. He wants to be a person like Bill Gates. Jenny is going to be a nurse, because her mother is a nurse and she likes the job very much. Joe likes sports and he is good at almost all kinds of sports. He is going to be a sports star. Yao Ming is his favourite basketball player. Lily wants to be a reporter. She is quite interested in news. 参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，20 小题，计 20 分） 1—5 ABACB 6—10 ABBAC 11—15 CBCAA 16—20 ACAAC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分） 第一节 (共 11 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 22 分) 21—23 ABC 24—27 BCBC 28—31 BCAB 第二节 (共 4 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) 32—35 AEBD 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，计 25 分） 第一节 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 36-40 BCAAC 41-45 BBACB 第二节 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 46．successful 47．a 48． better 49． because 50．with 51．Luckily 52．universities 53． improved 54．to choose 55．will try 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，6 小题，计 25 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 56．Chicken soup, meat, vegetables and rice. 57．On an island of Mengzi City in Yunnan. 58．Disappointed/She felt disappointed. 59．他最喜欢的食物是米粉，他的妻子每天都会过桥到岛上给他送米粉。 60．The wife then came up with/thought of an idea. 第二节 书面表达（计 15 分） My Dream Life in Ten Years Hello,everyone! I’m Li Hua from Class 4,Grade 8. I think my dream life in ten years will be wonderful. I’ll be a teacher then. I plan to work in Beijing because it is the capital of our country. To realize my dream, I will study hard to go to a good university. In my free time, I will read more books about education. Maybe I can take a part-time job about teaching to get myself prepared for the teacher. In ten years, I will become a teacher. I will help students learn more about the world. What’s more, I will be good with children. I will enjoy it a lot. 2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考试题 英 语 第 页 共6 页1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$