广东省梅州市五华县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

广东省梅州市五华县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷 一、语音题:选出划线部分发音不相同的单词。 1.(1分)选出划线部分发音不相同的单词。( ) A.get B.these C.friend D.tennis 2.(1分)选出划线部分发音不相同的单词。( ) A.nose B.close C. come D.joke 3.(1分)选出划线部分发音不相同的单词。( ) A.mistake B.twin C.tennis D.China 4.(1分)选出划线部分发音不相同的单词。( ) A.same B.Sally C.parrot D.panda 5.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。( ) A.head B.speak C.please D.teacher 二、单项选择。 6.(1分)Tom is _ eight﹣year﹣old boy,He likes to play _ erhu a lot.( ) A.a;the B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;/ 7.(1分)—Is the book under the desk yours? —No,it is my _.His name is on it.( ) A.brother's B.brother C.brothers' D.brothers 8.(1分)You can find the first letters of "Father And Mother I Love You" in the word " ".( ) A.friend B.student C.school D.family 9.(1分)—Does your son _ an hour _ his homework after school? —No,shorter than that now,about half an hour.( ) A.spend;do B.spend;doing C.spends;to do D.spend;does 10.(1分)—Does Tom look the same Mary? —No.They are different each other.( ) A.as;to B.as;from C.to;with D.from;from 11.(1分)—Hi.Dale!Here _ a set of keys for you. —Thanks.( ) A.am B.are C.is D.have 12.(1分)—Would you like to go hiking with me? —It sounds_.Let's go together.( ) A.delicious B.great C.important D.special 13.(1分)I often have apples and milk _ they are my favorite.( ) A.so B.or C. but D.because 14.(1分)Mike loves _ things on the Internet.( ) A.looking at B.looking for C. looking after D.looking like 15.(1分)—Peter,thanks for your help. —_( ) A.No,thanks. B.That's good. C.You're welcome. D.Have a nice day. 三、情景对话 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 16.(5分)Jack:Ann,do you know the girl Ella? Ann:Yes,she is my new friend. Jack:(1) Ann:She is from America.But she lives in Beijing now. Jack:(2) Ann:She lives with her parents and her sister. Jack:Which school does she study at? Ann:She studies at Beijing No.4 Middle School. Jack:(3) Ann:It's large and beautiful. Jack:(4) Ann:Yes,she is tall.And she has long hair and blue eyes. Jack:What is her hobby? Ann:(5) She's good at it and she is in the piano club. A.Is she tall? B.What's her school like? C.Where is she from? D.Who does she live with? E.Does she have short hair? F.She likes playing the piano. 四、完形填空。通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 17.(10分) Hi,I am Mary.Today I want to talk about my mother.I love her very much.Look,here is a (1) .The woman in it is my mother.She is 37 years old. My mother is not tall or short.She has long hair.The (2) of her hair is black.But now she is in a (3) hat.Her shoes and dress are pink too.Because pink is her favourite colour. My mother is a (4) teacher.She teaches music in a middle school.She is kind and beautiful.Her classes are very (5) ,so a lot of students like her very much.She always goes to (6) at 7:00 in the morning and comes back at 5:00 in the afternoon. The piano is my mother's favourite instrument.After work,she always (7) about 30 minutes playing it every day.And she can play it very (8) .Many people like (9) to her piano music. My mother's dream(梦想)is to work in China.She thinks China is a beautiful and great country.Working there can make her (10) happy.I love China too.We may live in Beijing or Shanghai one day. (1) A.room B.book C.photo D.schoolbag (2) A.idea B.name C.colour D.middle (3) A.green B.pink C.brown D.black (4) A.PE B.music C.Chinese D.English (5) A.hot B.difficult C.little D.interesting (6) A.work B.shop C.home D.library (7) A.spends B.spells C.starts D.keeps (8) A.good B.fine C.nice D.well (9) A.listening B.telling C.reading D.wanting (10) A.count B.feel C.laugh D.need 五、阅读理解。 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 18.(10分) Hey,I'm Gina Green.Let me introduce the photos to you. Look at the first one.Two girls are in it.They are my good friends,Linda and Jane. Who are they in the second(第二的) photo?These are my aunt and uncle.My uncle is my father's brother.The two children are their son,Alan and their daughter,Sarah. The last one is my family photo.This is my grandmother.She's 90.My grandfather is 90,too.These are my parents.The boy is my brother,Fred.Who's the girl?Well,it's me.I'm five years old. (1)The girls in the first photo are Gina's . A.friends B.sisters C.cousins D.aunts (2)Alan is Gina's . A.uncle B.brother C.cousin D.father (3)Fred's last name is . A.Smith B.Green C.Brown D.Black (4)You can see people in the last photo. A.two B.four C.six D.eight (5)Which of the following is TRUE? A.Gina is Sarah's sister. B.Gina has three cousins. C.Alan and Fred are cousins. D.Gina's father has no brother. 19.(10分) Animals are our friends.Now a lot of people like to keep small animals as pets in their houses,such as cats,dogs. People like to keep dogs best,next is the cats,and the last is the birds.Because these pets are very cute and friendly.Old people have these animals as their family members.They are like people's children.People give these pets nice names and buy nice food for them.They let them wear beautiful clothes too.People keep these pets clean every day.They love them very much. Children also like to keep these pets.They are like their friends,brothers and sisters.Children can play,sleep and take a walk with these pets.Sometimes when children are unhappy,pets are their best friends.They love them very much. Pets are all very happy.They have houses and beds.They have much nice food to eat.They can walk with people in the park or go out to relax. Do you think pets are important in our life?Would you like to keep a pet in your family? (1)What are the most popular(受欢迎的) pets that people like to keep? A.Birds. B.Cats. C.Dogs. D.Rabbits. (2)The underlined word"They" refers to(指代) . A.Children B.Old people C.Small animals D.People with no children (3)What can children do with pets? A.Sing and dance. B.Play,sleep and take a walk. C.Do homework and watch TV. D.Read books and draw pictures. (4)What's the text mainly about? A.Small animals. B.Pets are important. C.Pets and people. D.Dogs,cats and birds. (5)In which topic(主题) can we find from the text? A.Hello. B.Keep tidy. C.My school. D.Lovely Pets. 六、短文填空。请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡特定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 20.(15分) and live because come a hobby really with work fun beautiful hospital Hello!My name is Alan.I'm happy to show you something about my family.I have a loving family of five people.They're my parents,my sister,my brother and me.We are all different.But we have a lot of (1) together. My father is from Beijing.He is (2) handsome man.He is not tall or short.He(3) in a big restaurant.He does the cooking very well.He also has many(4) ,such as listening to music and playing sports.My mother(5) from London.She has long blond hair.She often wears a pink dress.She looks(6) .She is a nurse.She works in a(7) near my school.A lot of people like her (8) she is kind to others.I have a sister.She is four years old.Like my mother,She has blond hair too.I like to play (9) her in my free time.All of us(10) like her. This is my family.Home makes me feel warm.We love and help each other. 七、读写综合A.回答问题。阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 21.(10分) Hello,everyone!I'm Jessie.I'd like to tell you something about my school﹣NO.1 Middle School!It's not big but beautiful. There are four buildings in my school.The classroom building is in the middle.It's where we have classes and learn a lot of interesting things.There are ten classrooms on the first floor,eight classrooms on the second floor and two classrooms on the third floor.Next to the classroom building is the library.It's my favorite place in school because I can read all kinds of books there.I often spend my free time there,learning new things and getting lost in the stories. To the right of the library is the sports field.We have PE classes and play sports there.It's a great place to have fun.I love playing basketball and volleyball with my friends.Behind the library is the art building.We have three art rooms on the first floor,and four music rooms on the second floor.I can draw pictures and play the piano there. In a word,I love my school.It's a good place to learn and make friends.I'm excited to spend the next few years here! (1)What's Jessie's middle school like? (2)How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? (3)What can Jessie do in the library? (4)Where do students have PE classes in the passage? (5)Is there a chess room in the art building? B.书面表达 22.(15分)学校是梦想开始的地方,假设你是朝阳中学的李华,你校英语报刊正在开展以"My school life"为主题的征稿活动。请你读完上面Jessie的文章后,结合以下征稿要求,写一篇英文稿参赛。 注意: (1)语句通顺,逻辑连贯,可以适当发挥。 (2)60词左右。开头已给出,但不计入总词数。不得出现真实的学生姓名及校名。 My New School Hello!Everyone,My name is Li Hua._ 参考答案与试题解析 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 答案 B C D A A C A D B B C 题号 12 13 14 15 答案 B D B C 一、语音题:选出划线部分发音不相同的单词。 1.(1分)选出划线部分发音不相同的单词。( ) A.get B.these C.friend D.tennis 【分析】get得到;these这些;friend朋友;tennis网球。 【解答】get/ et/;these/ i z/;friend/frend/;tennis/ ten s/。根据单词的读音,可知A、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/e/;B选项中划线部分的发音为/i /。 故选:B。 【点评】掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。 2.(1分)选出划线部分发音不相同的单词。( ) A.nose B.close C. come D.joke 【分析】nose鼻子;close关闭;come来;joke玩笑。 【解答】nose/n z/;close/kl z/;come/k m/;joke/d k/。根据单词的读音,可知A、B、D选项中划线部分的发音为/ /;C选项中划线部分的发音为/ /。 故选:C。 【点评】掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。 3.(1分)选出划线部分发音不相同的单词。( ) A.mistake B.twin C.tennis D.China 【分析】mistake错误;twin双胞胎;tennis网球;China中国。 【解答】mistake发音为/m ste k/,twin为/tw n/,tennis为/ t n s/,China为/ a n /。根据单词的读音,可知A、B、C选项中划线部分的发音为/ /;D选项中划线部分的发音为/a /。 故选:D。 【点评】掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。 4.(1分)选出划线部分发音不相同的单词。( ) A.same B.Sally C.parrot D.panda 【分析】same相同的;Sally莎莉;parrot鹦鹉;panda熊猫。 【解答】same/se m/;Sally/ s li/;parrot/ p r t/;panda/ p nd /。根据单词的读音,可知A选项中划线部分的发音为/e /;B、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/ /。 故选:A。 【点评】掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。 5.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。( ) A.head B.speak C.please D.teacher 【分析】head:头;speak:说;please:请;teacher:老师 【解答】speak / please / teacher 中的 ea 发音为[i:];head 中的 ea 发音为[e]。 故选:A。 【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。 二、单项选择。 6.(1分)Tom is _ eight﹣year﹣old boy,He likes to play _ erhu a lot.( ) A.a;the B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;/ 【分析】汤姆是一个八岁的男孩,他非常喜欢拉二胡。 【解答】the定冠词,表示特指;a/an表示"一个",不定冠词,an用于元音音素开头的单数名词前;a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前。/代表零冠词。第一空表示"一个",eight以元音音素开头,所以用an;乐器前面加定冠词,erhu二胡,乐器。 故选:C。 【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答的关键。 7.(1分)—Is the book under the desk yours? —No,it is my _.His name is on it.( ) A.brother's B.brother C.brothers' D.brothers 【分析】——桌子下面的书是你的吗? ——不,是我哥哥的。他的名字在上面。 【解答】考查名词所有格。A.哥哥的,单数;B.哥哥,单数;C.哥哥的,复数;D.哥哥,复数;根据"it is my..."以及"His name"可知此处表示书是哥哥的,应用名词单数的所有格。 故选:A。 【点评】掌握名词所有的用法,结合语境给出正确答案。 8.(1分)You can find the first letters of "Father And Mother I Love You" in the word " ".( ) A.friend B.student C.school D.family 【分析】你可以在"家庭"这个单词里找到"父亲和母亲,我爱你"的第一个字母。 【解答】A.朋友;B.学生;C.学校;D.家庭;因为Father And Mother I Love You的第一个字母合起来是单词family(家庭)。 故选:D。 【点评】常识,即普通知识.一般人所应具备且能了解的知识。 9.(1分)—Does your son _ an hour _ his homework after school? —No,shorter than that now,about half an hour.( ) A.spend;do B.spend;doing C.spends;to do D.spend;does 【分析】—你儿子放学后花一个小时做作业吗? —不,现在比那短,大约半小时。 【解答】spend time doing sth"花费时间做某事",第一空位于助动词Does之后,用原形spend;第二空填动名词。 故选:B。 【点评】掌握spend的用法是解答的关键。 10.(1分)—Does Tom look the same Mary? —No.They are different each other.( ) A.as;to B.as;from C.to;with D.from;from 【分析】—汤姆看起来和玛丽一样吗? —不一样。他们彼此之间不同。 【解答】be different from,不同于;可知第二个空填from。根据第一个空前的the same 可知,此空考查短语the same as"与……相同",所以第一个空填as。 故选:B。 【点评】熟悉固定搭配的用法,结合题意,给出答案。 11.(1分)—Hi.Dale!Here _ a set of keys for you. —Thanks.( ) A.am B.are C.is D.have 【分析】——您好,Dale!这有一串钥匙给你。 ——谢谢你。 【解答】句意考查主谓一致。a set of keys表示"一串钥匙",谓语动词用单数,需用is。如果只有keys,谓语动词需用复数。 故选:C。 【点评】掌握be动词的用法,结合语境给出正确答案。 12.(1分)—Would you like to go hiking with me? —It sounds_.Let's go together.( ) A.delicious B.great C.important D.special 【分析】—你想和我一起去徒步旅行吗? —听起来很棒。我们一起去吧。 【解答】A.美味的;B.伟大的;C.重要的;D.特别的。根据Would you like to go hiking with me?(你想和我一起去徒步旅行吗?)可知,此处是听起来很棒。 故选:B。 【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。 13.(1分)I often have apples and milk _ they are my favorite.( ) A.so B.or C. but D.because 【分析】我经常吃苹果和喝牛奶,因为它们是我的最爱。 【解答】so所以;or或者;but但是;because因为。根据I often have apples and milk…they are my favorite.(我经常吃苹果和喝牛奶,……它们是我的最爱。)可知,此处是说"我经常吃苹果和喝牛奶,因为它们是我的最爱。" 故选:D。 【点评】考查原因状语从句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 14.(1分)Mike loves _ things on the Internet.( ) A.looking at B.looking for C. looking after D.looking like 【分析】迈克喜欢在网上寻找东西。 【解答】looking at看;looking for寻找;looking after照顾;looking like看起来像。根据Mike loves…things on the Internet.(迈克喜欢在网上……东西。)可知,此处是说"迈克喜欢在网上寻找东西。" 故选:B。 【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 15.(1分)—Peter,thanks for your help. —_( ) A.No,thanks. B.That's good. C.You're welcome. D.Have a nice day. 【分析】—Peter,谢谢你的帮助。 —不客气。 【解答】No,thanks.不,谢谢;That's good.那很好;You're welcome.不客气;Have a nice day.祝一天愉快。根据上文Peter,thanks for your help.(Peter,谢谢你的帮助。)可知,此处应回答"不客气"。 故选:C。 【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思,然后结合具体的语境,就可以确定正确答案。 三、情景对话 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 16.(5分)Jack:Ann,do you know the girl Ella? Ann:Yes,she is my new friend. Jack:(1) C Ann:She is from America.But she lives in Beijing now. Jack:(2) D Ann:She lives with her parents and her sister. Jack:Which school does she study at? Ann:She studies at Beijing No.4 Middle School. Jack:(3) B Ann:It's large and beautiful. Jack:(4) A Ann:Yes,she is tall.And she has long hair and blue eyes. Jack:What is her hobby? Ann:(5) F She's good at it and she is in the piano club. A.Is she tall? B.What's her school like? C.Where is she from? D.Who does she live with? E.Does she have short hair? F.She likes playing the piano. 【分析】这段对话主要是Jack 询问 Ann关于她的新朋友 Ella 的一些情况,包括来自哪里、和谁住、学校怎样、是否高以及爱好等。 【解答】(1)根据Ann的回答"She is from America."(她来自美国),可以知道 Jack问的是她来自哪里,"Where is she from?"(她来自哪里?)。故选:C。 (2)根据Ann回答"She lives with her parents and her sister."(她和她的父母以及她的姐姐一起住),所以Jack问的是她和谁住在一起,"Who does she live with?"(她和谁住在一起?)。故选:D。 (3)根据Ann的回答"It's large and beautiful."(它又大又漂亮)是在描述学校的样子,所以Jack问的是她的学校怎么样,"What's her school like?"(她的学校什么样?)。故选:B。 (4)根据Ann的回答"Yes,she is tall."(是的,她很高)可以推断出Jack问的是她是否高,"Is she tall?"(她高吗?)。故选:A。 (5)根据Jack的问题"What is her hobby?"(她的爱好是什么?),Ann的回答应该是关于爱好的,"She likes playing the piano."(她喜欢弹钢琴)。故选:F。 【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 四、完形填空。通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 17.(10分) Hi,I am Mary.Today I want to talk about my mother.I love her very much.Look,here is a (1) C .The woman in it is my mother.She is 37 years old. My mother is not tall or short.She has long hair.The (2) C of her hair is black.But now she is in a (3) B hat.Her shoes and dress are pink too.Because pink is her favourite colour. My mother is a (4) B teacher.She teaches music in a middle school.She is kind and beautiful.Her classes are very (5) D ,so a lot of students like her very much.She always goes to (6) A at 7:00 in the morning and comes back at 5:00 in the afternoon. The piano is my mother's favourite instrument.After work,she always (7) A about 30 minutes playing it every day.And she can play it very (8) D .Many people like (9) A to her piano music. My mother's dream(梦想)is to work in China.She thinks China is a beautiful and great country.Working there can make her (10) B happy.I love China too.We may live in Beijing or Shanghai one day. (1) A.room B.book C.photo D.schoolbag (2) A.idea B.name C.colour D.middle (3) A.green B.pink C.brown D.black (4) A.PE B.music C.Chinese D.English (5) A.hot B.difficult C.little D.interesting (6) A.work B.shop C.home D.library (7) A.spends B.spells C.starts D.keeps (8) A.good B.fine C.nice D.well (9) A.listening B.telling C.reading D.wanting (10) A.count B.feel C.laugh D.need 【分析】本文主要介绍了玛丽的母亲。 【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:看,这有一张照片。A.房间;B.书;C.照片;D.书包。根据The woman in it is my mother.(里面的女人是我妈妈。)可知,是有一张照片。故选C。 (2)考查名词。句意:她头发的颜色是黑色的。A.想法;B.名字;C.颜色;D.中间。根据 is black(是黑色的)可知,是头发的颜色是黑色的。故选C。 (3)考查形容词。句意:但是现在她戴着一顶粉红色的帽子。A.绿色的;B.粉色的;C.棕色的;D.黑色的。根据Her shoes and dress are pink too.Because pink is her favourite colour.(她的鞋子和裙子也是粉红色的。因为粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。)可知,是戴着一顶粉红色的帽子。故选B。 (4)考查名词。句意:我妈妈是一名音乐老师。A.体育;B.音乐;C.语文;D.英语。根据She teaches music in a middle school.(她在一所中学教音乐。)可知,是一名音乐老师。故选B。 (5)考查形容词。句意:她的课非常有趣,所以很多学生非常喜欢她。A.热的;B.难的;C.小的;D.有趣的。根据so a lot of students like her very much.(所以很多学生非常喜欢她。)可知,她的课非常有趣。故选D。 (6)考查名词。句意:她总是早上7点去上班,下午5点回来。A.工作;B.商店;C.家;D.图书馆。根据and comes back at 5:00 in the afternoon(下午5点回来)可知,是是早上7点去上班。故选A。 (7)考查动词。句意:下班后,她每天总要花30分钟左右弹。A.花费;B.拼写;C.开始;D.保持。根据句意可知,是花时间弹琴,spend time doing sth"花费时间做某事"。故选A。 (8)考查副词。句意:而且她弹得很好。A.好的,形容词;B.好的,形容词;C.好看的,形容词;D.好,副词。空格处在句中修饰动词play"弹",所以应填副词well。故选D。 (9)考查动名词。句意:许多人喜欢听她的钢琴曲。A.听;B.告诉;C.读;D.想要。根据her piano music(她的钢琴曲)可知,是许多人喜欢听她的钢琴曲,listen to"听"。故选A。 (10)考查动词。句意:在那里工作能让她感到快乐。A.数数;B.感到;C.笑;D.需要。根据happy(快乐的)可知,是在那里工作能让她感到快乐。故选B。 【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。 五、阅读理解。 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 18.(10分) Hey,I'm Gina Green.Let me introduce the photos to you. Look at the first one.Two girls are in it.They are my good friends,Linda and Jane. Who are they in the second(第二的) photo?These are my aunt and uncle.My uncle is my father's brother.The two children are their son,Alan and their daughter,Sarah. The last one is my family photo.This is my grandmother.She's 90.My grandfather is 90,too.These are my parents.The boy is my brother,Fred.Who's the girl?Well,it's me.I'm five years old. (1)The girls in the first photo are Gina's A . A.friends B.sisters C.cousins D.aunts (2)Alan is Gina's C . A.uncle B.brother C.cousin D.father (3)Fred's last name is B . A.Smith B.Green C.Brown D.Black (4)You can see C people in the last photo. A.two B.four C.six D.eight (5)Which of the following is TRUE? C A.Gina is Sarah's sister. B.Gina has three cousins. C.Alan and Fred are cousins. D.Gina's father has no brother. 【分析】本文作者吉娜•格林介绍了自己的三张照片。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一中的Look at the first one.Two girls are in it.They are my good friends,Linda and Jane.(看第一张。两个女孩在里面。她们是我的好朋友,琳达和简。)可知,第一张照片中的女孩是吉娜的朋友。故选A。 (2)细节理解题。根据表格二中的These are my aunt and uncle.My uncle is my father's brother.The two children are their son,Alan and their daughter,Sarah.(这些是我的叔叔和婶婶。我叔叔是我爸爸的哥哥。这两个孩子是他们的儿子艾伦和女儿莎拉。)可知,艾伦是吉娜的堂弟。故选C。 (3)细节理解题。根据表格三中的The boy is my brother,Fred.(这个男孩是我的弟弟,弗雷德。)可知,吉娜和弗雷德是姐弟关系,所以他们同姓。再根据第一段I'm Gina Green.(吉娜•格林)可知,吉娜的姓是格林,所以弗雷德的姓也是格林。故选B。 (4)细节理解题。根据表格三中的The last one is my family photo.This is my grandmother.She's 90.My grandfather is 90,too.These are my parents.The boy is my brother,Fred.Who's the girl?Well,it's me.I'm five years old.(最后一张是我的全家福。这是我的祖母。她90岁了。我祖父也90了。这些是我的父母。这个男孩是我的弟弟,弗雷德。那个女孩是谁?嗯,是我。我五岁了。)可知,最后一张照片是作者的全家福,里面有作者的祖父、祖母、爸爸、妈妈、弟弟弗雷德和作者自己。所以一共六个人。故选C。 (5)细节理解题。根据表格二中的These are my aunt and uncle.My uncle is my father's brother.The two children are their son,Alan and their daughter,Sarah.(这些是我的叔叔和婶婶。我叔叔是我爸爸的哥哥。这两个孩子是他们的儿子艾伦和女儿莎拉。)和表格三中的The boy is my brother,Fred.(这个男孩是我的弟弟,弗雷德。)可知,艾伦和弗雷德是堂姐弟关系。故选C。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 19.(10分) Animals are our friends.Now a lot of people like to keep small animals as pets in their houses,such as cats,dogs. People like to keep dogs best,next is the cats,and the last is the birds.Because these pets are very cute and friendly.Old people have these animals as their family members.They are like people's children.People give these pets nice names and buy nice food for them.They let them wear beautiful clothes too.People keep these pets clean every day.They love them very much. Children also like to keep these pets.They are like their friends,brothers and sisters.Children can play,sleep and take a walk with these pets.Sometimes when children are unhappy,pets are their best friends.They love them very much. Pets are all very happy.They have houses and beds.They have much nice food to eat.They can walk with people in the park or go out to relax. Do you think pets are important in our life?Would you like to keep a pet in your family? (1)What are the most popular(受欢迎的) pets that people like to keep? C A.Birds. B.Cats. C.Dogs. D.Rabbits. (2)The underlined word"They" refers to(指代) B . A.Children B.Old people C.Small animals D.People with no children (3)What can children do with pets? B A.Sing and dance. B.Play,sleep and take a walk. C.Do homework and watch TV. D.Read books and draw pictures. (4)What's the text mainly about? C A.Small animals. B.Pets are important. C.Pets and people. D.Dogs,cats and birds. (5)In which topic(主题) can we find from the text? D A.Hello. B.Keep tidy. C.My school. D.Lovely Pets. 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了宠物在人们生活中的重要性和人们对宠物的喜爱。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段People like to keep dogs best,next is the cats,and the last is the birds.(人们最喜欢养狗,其次是猫,最后是鸟。)可知,人们最想养的宠物狗。故选C。 (2)代词指代题。根据第二段Old people have these animals as their family members.They are like people's children.People give these pets nice names and buy nice food for them.They let them wear beautiful clothes too.(老年人把这些动物当作家人。他们就像人们的孩子。人们给这些宠物起好名字,给它们买好吃的食物。他们也让他们穿漂亮的衣服。)可知,They指的是老年人。故选B。 (3)细节理解题。根据第三段Children can play,sleep and take a walk with these pets.(孩子们可以和这些宠物一起玩耍、睡觉和散步。)可知,孩子们可以和宠物一起玩耍、睡觉和散步。故选B。 (4)主旨大意题。根据第一段Animals are our friends.Now a lot of people like to keep small animals as pets in their houses,such as cats,dogs.(动物是我们的朋友。现在很多人喜欢在家里养小动物作为宠物,比如猫、狗。)结合全文内容,主要讲述的是宠物在人们生活中的重要性和人们对宠物的喜爱。可知,C项,宠物与人,符合语境。故选C。 (5)推理判断题。根据第一段Animals are our friends.Now a lot of people like to keep small animals as pets in their houses,such as cats,dogs.(动物是我们的朋友。现在很多人喜欢在家里养小动物作为宠物,比如猫、狗。)结合全文内容,主要讲述的是宠物在人们生活中的重要性和人们对宠物的喜爱。可知,我们可以在可爱的动物主题找到本文。故选D。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 六、短文填空。请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡特定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 20.(15分) and live because come a hobby really with work fun beautiful hospital Hello!My name is Alan.I'm happy to show you something about my family.I have a loving family of five people.They're my parents,my sister,my brother and me.We are all different.But we have a lot of (1) fun together. My father is from Beijing.He is (2) a handsome man.He is not tall or short.He(3) works in a big restaurant.He does the cooking very well.He also has many(4) hobbies ,such as listening to music and playing sports.My mother(5) comes from London.She has long blond hair.She often wears a pink dress.She looks(6) beautiful .She is a nurse.She works in a(7) hospital near my school.A lot of people like her (8) because she is kind to others.I have a sister.She is four years old.Like my mother,She has blond hair too.I like to play (9) with her in my free time.All of us(10) really like her. This is my family.Home makes me feel warm.We love and help each other. 【分析】本文介绍了Alan的家庭,包括家庭成员、父亲的职业和爱好、母亲的外貌和工作、妹妹的外貌以及家人之间的互动。 【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:但是我们在一起很开心。a lot of fun(非常有趣),故填:fun。 (2)考查冠词。句意:他是一个英俊的男人。根据 man表泛指,且空后handsome以辅音音素开头,故填:a。(3)考查动词。句意:他在一家大餐馆工作。句子为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,故填:works。 (4)考查名词。句意:他还有许多爱好,比如听音乐和运动。根据such as listening to music and playing sports.(比如听音乐和运动。)可知空处应填复数名词:习惯,故填:hobbies。 (5)考查动词。句意:我妈妈来自伦敦。come from(来自),句子为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,故填:comes。 (6)考查形容词。句意:她看起来很漂亮。根据She has long blond hair.(她有一头金色长发。)可知空处应填:漂亮的,故填:beautiful。 (7)考查名词。句意:她在我学校附近的一家医院工作。根据She is a nurse.(她是一名护士。)可知空处应填:医院,故填:hospital。 (8)考查连词。句意:许多人喜欢她,因为她对别人很友好。根据A lot of people like her (许多人喜欢她,)可知前后句之间表示因果关系,故填:because。 (9)考查介词。句意:我喜欢在空闲时间和她一起玩。play with(和……一起玩),故填:with。 (10)考查副词。句意:我们都很喜欢她。根据空后like 动词,结合选项可知空处应填副词:很,故填:really。 【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的词语。 七、读写综合A.回答问题。阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 21.(10分) Hello,everyone!I'm Jessie.I'd like to tell you something about my school﹣NO.1 Middle School!It's not big but beautiful. There are four buildings in my school.The classroom building is in the middle.It's where we have classes and learn a lot of interesting things.There are ten classrooms on the first floor,eight classrooms on the second floor and two classrooms on the third floor.Next to the classroom building is the library.It's my favorite place in school because I can read all kinds of books there.I often spend my free time there,learning new things and getting lost in the stories. To the right of the library is the sports field.We have PE classes and play sports there.It's a great place to have fun.I love playing basketball and volleyball with my friends.Behind the library is the art building.We have three art rooms on the first floor,and four music rooms on the second floor.I can draw pictures and play the piano there. In a word,I love my school.It's a good place to learn and make friends.I'm excited to spend the next few years here! (1)What's Jessie's middle school like? It's not big but beautiful. (2)How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? 20. (3)What can Jessie do in the library? She reads all kinds of books,learns new things and gets lost in the stories. (4)Where do students have PE classes in the passage? On the sports field. (5)Is there a chess room in the art building? No. 【分析】 你好,每个人!我是杰西。我想告诉你一些关于我的第一学校的事情中学!它不大,但很漂亮。 我的学校有四栋楼。教学楼在中间。我们在那里上课,学习很多有趣的东西。一楼有十个教室,二楼有八个教室,三楼有两个教室。教学楼的旁边是图书馆。这是我在学校最喜欢的地方,因为我可以在那里读各种各样的书。我经常在那里度过我的空闲时间,学习新的东西,迷失在故事中。 图书馆的右边是运动场。我们在那里上体育课和做运动。这是一个玩得开心的好地方。我喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球和排球。图书馆后面是艺术大楼。我们一楼有三间美术室,二楼有四间音乐室。我可以在那里画画和弹钢琴。 总之,我爱我的学校。这是一个学习和交朋友的好地方。我很高兴能在这里度过接下来的几年! 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段I'm Jessie.I'd like to tell you something about my school﹣NO.1 Middle School!It's not big but beautiful.(我是杰西。我想告诉你一些关于我的第一学校的事情中学!它不大,但很漂亮。)可知杰西的宋不大,但很漂亮,故答案为:It's not big but beautiful. (2)细节理解题。根据第2段The classroom building is in the middle.It's where we have classes and learn a lot of interesting things.There are ten classrooms on the first floor,eight classrooms on the second floor and two classrooms on the third floor.(教学楼在中间。我们在那里上课,学习很多有趣的东西。一楼有十个教室,二楼有八个教室,三楼有两个教室。)可知教学楼一共有20个教室,故答案为:20. (3)细节理解题。根据第2段Next to the classroom building is the library.It's my favorite place in school because I can read all kinds of books there.I often spend my free time there,learning new things and getting lost in the stories.(教学楼的旁边是图书馆。这是我在学校最喜欢的地方,因为我可以在那里读各种各样的书。我经常在那里度过我的空闲时间,学习新的东西,迷失在故事中。)可知她在图书馆读书,学习新东西和迷失在故事中,故答案为:She reads all kinds of books,learns new things and gets lost in the stories. (4)细节理解题。根据第3段To the right of the library is the sports field.We have PE classes and play sports there.(图书馆的右边是运动场。我们在那里上体育课和做运动。)可知在运动场做运动,故答案为:On the sports field. (5)细节理解题。根据第3段Behind the library is the art building.We have three art rooms on the first floor,and four music rooms on the second floor.I can draw pictures and play the piano there.(图书馆后面是艺术大楼。我们一楼有三间美术室,二楼有四间音乐室。我可以在那里画画和弹钢琴。)可知在艺术大楼没有提到有象棋教室,故答案为:No. 【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。 B.书面表达 22.(15分)学校是梦想开始的地方,假设你是朝阳中学的李华,你校英语报刊正在开展以"My school life"为主题的征稿活动。请你读完上面Jessie的文章后,结合以下征稿要求,写一篇英文稿参赛。 注意: (1)语句通顺,逻辑连贯,可以适当发挥。 (2)60词左右。开头已给出,但不计入总词数。不得出现真实的学生姓名及校名。 My New School Hello!Everyone,My name is Li Hua._ 【分析】【高分句型一】 I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。 【高分句型二】 If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.如果我有时间,我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。 【解答】 My New School Hello!Everyone,My name is Li Hua.I'm 14 years old.I'm in Class One,Grade Seven.I like playing basketball. 【高分句型一】If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.【高分句型二】I made a lot of friends.(基本信息) There is a big playground in the middle of the school.Behind the playground is our teaching building.The library is on the right of the teaching building. (建筑)I like my school.I am very happy every day.(感受) 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$