Unit 3 On the move Words and Expressions 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 3 On the move Words and Expressions 1)This hand gesture love. ________________ n. 代表；表示 [ˌreprɪzenˈteɪʃn] representation represent v.代表；表示；描述；意味着 ________________ n.代表 adj. 典型的；有代表性的 representative represents _________ 2)Five from our city won the final in this international debate. _________ representatives represent...as... 把……描绘成…… represent oneself as/to be 自称是…… represent sth to sb 向某人说明/传达某事 make representations to... 与……交涉;向……提出抗议 1）This love provided a strong for their marriage. __________ v. 以……为基础 __________ adj. 基本的 base basic 以……为基础 be based on base on basis n.基础；根据；原因；缘由 _____ 2）___________(base) on fantasy, this idea is not practical. 3) ____________(base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you’ll regret it sooner or later. Based Basing basis People now enjoy using the exercise equipment for working out. v. 配备，装备 =_______ + ________ -ment equip n. 后缀 a piece of /set of equipment 一件/套设备 equip...with...用......装备 be equipped with 配备了…… equipment n. 设备，装备[un] equipment n. 设备，装备[un] 第三人称单数 equips; 现在分词 equipping; 过去式/过去分词 equipped 1）As students, we should equip ourselves knowledge. 2）Our school advanced teaching (equip). with _____ is equipped with equipment Guessing the meanings. ① We can get ideas of a book from its content. ② He is not content with what he has now. He wants more. ③ My apology seemd to content him——he chose to forgive me. n. 目录；内容 adj. 满意的，满足的 v. 让……满意 content n. 满意，满足；内容；目录v.使满足 adj. 满意的 be content to do sth. 乐意做某事 be content with 对......感到满意 The three sheep worked together to defend against the wolf. defend sb/sth from 保护某人或某物免遭…… defend sb/sth against 保护某人或某物以抵御…… in defence of 保护；为......辩护 ___________ n. 防卫，防御 defence defend v. 防卫，守卫 ___________ adj. 防守的 defensive 1)Hundreds of people gave their lives in (defend)of freedom. 2)When he was in danger,two friends came to his ________.（defend） defence defence The lamp is adjustable, so you can change its angle. n. 调整，调节 adjust -able =_______ + ________ v. 调整，调节 adj. 后缀 “能……的” adjustment adjust to doing sth. 适应做某事 adjust...to... 调整......以适应...... make an adjustment/adjustments 做出调整 adjustable adj. 可调整的 balance n.平衡 v.（使在某物上）保持平衡；相抵 balanced adj.平衡的 知识拓展 keep one's balance 保持平衡 lose one's balance 失去平衡 out of balance 不平衡 on balance 总的来说 balance A against B 比较（两个相对的事物）;权衡重要性 balanced diet 均衡的饮食 1）Despite some failures,our company has had quite a good year ___ balance. 2）You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city _______ the disadvantages. on against I involved myself in working with them. ______________ n. 参与；加入 involvement ________________ 被卷入…...之中 be/get involved in... involve v. 包含，需要，参与 1)She (involve) solving the maths problem. 2)The test will (involve) answering questions. is involved in involve He gave a response to that question raised by his student. ___________ v. 回复 回应某事/某人 respond response to sb/sth response n.回复；回答 in response to 作为......的回应 1）She made a response the question. to 2）You should think it over before you respond the question. to make a response to 对......作出回应 The magician made the girl in the box disappear. =_____ + __________ dis- appear 否定前缀 v. 出现 ______________ n. 消失，不见 disappearance disappear v. 消失，不见 An Apple falling from the tree inspired Newton’s theory of gravity. ____________ n. 启发，灵感 ____________ adj. 鼓舞人心的 inspiration inspiring inspire v. 激励，鼓舞 inspire sb to do sth. 激励某人做某事 inspire sb with sth/inspire sth in sb. 激起某人的某种情感 inspiration inspire v. 激励，鼓舞 1)The ______ speech gave the students great __________, raised their confidence and ___________ them to work hard. Everyone was _________. (inspire) 2)My teacher’s words inspires me make greater progress. inspired inspired inspiring to 3)Many poets and artists have drawn their __________ （inspire） from nature. inspiration 1)The salesman is me to buy a car.(persuade) ____________ n. 说服；劝说 persuasive adj.有说服力的 persuasion persuade sb to do sth =persuade sb into doing sth persuade v. 说服，劝说 persuade sb not to do sth =persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 persuading 2)It didn’t take much (persuade)to get her to tell us where she was. persuasion 说服某人做某事 拓展词汇 1._________ n. 基础、根据→_________ v.以……为据点、把（总部等）设在 2.___________n.装备、设备、用具→_________ v.装备、配备 3.________ n.死、死亡 →_______v.死、死亡 →________ adj. 死的→_________ adj. 致命的   4.__________adj.可调整的、可适应的→__________v.调整、适应→________n.调整、适应  5. ___________n. /v.平衡→___________v. 平衡的 6. __________n.回答、回复→___________ v. 回答、回复  7.__________n. 力量→__________adj. 强有力的 →_________ adj. 无能为力的 8. __________v.消失、不见→_______________ n. 消失、失踪  →(反义词)_________ v.出现,显现→________________ n.出现、外表  9.___________v. 鼓舞、激励→__________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→__________ adj. 受到启发的→__________ n. 激励、启发   basis equipment equip death die dead adjust adjustment balance balanced base response respond power powerful powerless disappear deadly adjustable disappearance appear appearance inspire inspiring inspired inspiration $$