精品解析：四川省绵阳市江油市2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024年秋季九年级教学质量监测 英语试题 说明: 本试卷共8页, 满分 100分。考试时间 100分钟, 答案全部写在答题卷上, 否则不得分。 第I卷（选择题, 共55分） 第一部分 读（共35 小题, 满分55分） 第一节: 阅读理解（共四篇, 20 小题, 每小题 2分, 满分40分） 阅读下面四篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Chen Lirong is a woman farmer. She was born in the 1990s in Maoming, Guangdong Province. She only has a middle school education. However, she has been learning English for four years while working. She shares her English learning experiences on Douyin and even sells Maoming’s farm products (产品) in “Cantonese-style (广式) English”, getting a lot of support and likes from people. At the age of 18, Chen left home to work in big cities. However, every year during the busy season, she would return home to help with the lychee harvest (荔枝收成). This year, while picking lychees, Chen suddenly had the idea of making short English videos to introduce the lychees. Now she has her own business (生意) in her hometown. When asked about the secret to learning English, Chen’s answer is “interest” and “being patient”. She got into the habit of practicing listening, speaking, memorizing words, and writing sentences every day. “If you insist (坚持) it for years, you can have a result,” said Chen. 1. What did Chen do during the busy season? A. She learned to make short videos. B. She visited her middle school. C. She helped her family do farm work. D. She went on a trip to the countryside. 2. What kind of English does Chen Lirong use to sell Maoming’s farm products? A. Standard English B. British English C. American English D. Cantonese-style English 3. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The farm work of picking lychees. B. The habit of learning English. C. The way of making English short videos. D. The interest of selling lychees. 4. What is the secret to Chen Lirong’s success in learning English according to her? A. Talent and intelligence. B. Interest and being patient. C. Expensive courses and tutors. D. Luck and chance. 5. What is the best title (标题) for the text (文章)? A. Sharing Maoming’s food. B. Teaching Cantonese-style English. C. “90s” farmer Chen Lirong. D. A wonderful English learner. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了广东茂名的一位女农民陈丽容自学英语，并在抖音上分享她的英语学习经历，获得了人们的支持。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, every year during the busy season, she would return home to help with the lychee harvest (荔枝收成).”可知，每年在繁忙的季节，她都会回到家里帮忙采摘荔枝，也就是在农忙时节会帮助家人做农活。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“even sells Maoming’s farm products (产品) in ‘Cantonese-style (广式) English’”可知，陈丽容用广式英语来销售茂名的农产品。故选D。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She got into the habit of practicing listening, speaking, memorizing words, and writing sentences every day. ‘If you insist (坚持) it for years, you can have a result,’ said Chen.”可知，此处it指代学习英语的习惯。故选B。 4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When asked about the secret to learning English, Chen’s answer is ‘interest’ and ‘being patient’.”可知，她成功学习英语的秘诀是兴趣和耐心。故选B。 【5题详解】 最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了90后农民陈丽容自学英语并用其销售农产品的故事，故选项C“‘90’后农民陈丽容”符合本文标题。故选C。 B Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Centre for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. Make a decision to jump, and you won’t regret it! Requirements: ★You must be between 18 and 65 years old. ★You must weigh no more than 230 pounds. ★You need to be in good physical condition. ★You have to complete the ground training programme. Prices: ·Weekdays: $179 ·Weekends: $189 Safety rules and tips: ◆Wear comfortable clothes. ◆Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. You need to have lots of energy to make the most of the experience. ◆If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, call us. We will put off (推迟) your jump and book for another day. This means waiting, but safety always comes first. ◆We can take photos and videos of your skydiving experience at an extra (额外) cost. Let us know in advance (提前) if you need the service. Then a professional photographer (专业摄影师) will jump with you. 6. If you want to go skydiving, you must ________. A. be in good health B. be over 16 years old C. have years of experience D. weigh no more than 250 pounds 7. It costs ________ to go skydiving on weekends. A. $165 B. $179 C. $189 D. $230 8. Before you go skydiving, you should ________. ① have a healthy breakfast ② wait for a long time ③ wear comfortable clothes ④ receive the ground training A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ 9. While skydiving, you can pay someone else to ________. A. make sure of your safety B. guide you along the way C. take photos of your jump D. send videos of your jump online 10. Who might be interested in the text? A. Space fans. B. Elderly tourists. C. Middle school students. D. Outdoor sports lovers. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了跳伞的相关信息。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You need to be in good physical condition.”可知，如果你想去跳伞，你必须身体健康。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weekends: $189”可知，周末去跳伞要189美元。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast.”；“Wear comfortable clothes.”以及“You have to complete the ground training programme.”可知，在你去跳伞之前，你应该吃一顿健康的早餐，穿舒适的衣服，接受地面训练。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can take photos and videos of your skydiving experience at an extra (额外的) cost.”可知，跳伞的时候，你可以付钱给别人拍你跳伞的照片。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了跳伞的相关信息，户外运动爱好者可能会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选D。 C You couldn’t deeply experience Chengdu if you don’t prepare to do anything. Sit on a bamboo chair and let the afternoon slow away. Listen to hot water poured into tea cups. Taste some snacks. And tea houses are the right places for you. Chengdu was famous for its tea houses as early as the Tang dynasty (唐朝). There, customers can enjoy storytelling, music, and especially Sichuan Opera. That is not a popular art these days, but Yuelai Teahouse beside Jinjang Theater still arranges operas every Saturday afternoon. You will find most of Chengdu’s traditional tea houses in parks. Heming Teahouse in Renmin Park interests lunchtime office workers and afternoon visitors. When noise gets too much because of more visitors, move on to Shaocheng Teahouse in the same park. Visitors are older and quieter. However, new- style tea houses have been opened to interest the younger generation. They want to have a taste for traditional teas in a more modern style. The most famous one of them is Mi Xun Teahouse in Taikoo Li (太古里), which is right in the city’s most fashionable shopping area. Maofeng green tea from Mount Emei, south of Chengdu, is the traditional favorite. Shake the leaves into your cup. Don’t let the water in your cup get too low, since any bad taste from the leaves is on the bottom. In Chengdu tea houses, people relax themselves by staying away from busy work and life. The capital of Sichuan is developing fast too, but has managed to keep its slower style that has been lost in many other Chinese cities. 11. The first paragraph leads to the topic by________. A. telling stories. B. creating a scene. (场面) C. giving reasons. D. asking questions. 12. What’s the main idea of paragraph 3? A. The main types of tea houses. B. The address of tea houses. C. Different visitors of tea houses. D. Some activities in tea houses. 13. What does the underlined word “them” refer to________? A. Traditional tea houses B. Lunchtime office workers C. Fashionable shopping areas. D. New-style tea houses. 14. Why should you NOT let the water in your cup get too low when drinking tea? A. Because it may make the tea too hot. B. Because it may make the leaves float. C. Because it may make the tea not tasty. D. Because it may make the tea too bitter. 15. Which is the best way to divide the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成都的茶馆文化。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sit on a bamboo chair and let the afternoon slow away. Listen to hot water poured into tea cups. Taste some snacks. And tea houses are the right places for you.”可知，是通过创造一个场景来引出主题。故选B。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。通读本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了不同类型不同风格的茶馆。故选A。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They want to have a taste for traditional teas in a more modern style. The most famous one of them is Mi Xun Teahouse in Taikoo Li (太古里), which is right in the city’s most fashionable shopping area.”可知，他们想尝尝现代风格的传统茶，其中最著名的是太古里的Mi Xun茶馆，故推出划线部分them指代新式茶馆。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Don’t let the water in your cup get too low, since any bad taste from the leaves is on the bottom.”可知，不要让杯子里的水太低，因为叶子的任何不好的味道都在底部，故推出水太低的话会使茶不可口。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段引出主题，第二、三、四段分述茶馆的历史、类型和泡茶的注意事项，第五段进行总结，故本文结构为总分总。故选A。 D Have you heard about Black Myth: Wukong? As soon as the game came out, it led a new interest in the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West around the world. The writer of the novel is Wu Chengen, who is believed to created it in the 16th century based on older stories and history. The novel is mainly about a Buddhist monk named Xuanzang, takes his disciples (徒弟), including Sun Wukong the “Monkey King”, on a journey to find sutras (真经). For centuries, the novel has not only been made into films and TV shows, but also gave rise to a number of common sayings. Most of them show the cleverness and bravery of Wukong. Eyes of fire and gold In one of chapters, Wukong is locked up in a fire store as punishment after causing a mess in the Heaven. He runs into a room where the fire cannot reach. However, the smoke leaves him with an eye condition called “Fiery Eye.” Wukong’s fiery eyes allow him to see things hidden from ordinary humans, such as monsters who change shapes or become unseen. Nowadays, this phrase generally refers to someone’s ability to discover crime or cheating. For example: His lies seemed perfect, but she still saw through them with her “eyes of fire and gold”. Transform with a shake of the body “Transforming with a shaking the body” refers a kind of shape shifting that doesn’t take much effort. The Monkey King learns “Seventy-Two Changes” from Puti Zushi. In the novel, he transforms into a bird, a tree or a temple according to different situations. Today, the phrase is often used to express a great change of situation. For example:With strong support from fairies (精灵), Cinderella transformed into the most beautiful girl at the party. Shentong Shentong refers to a set of powers. Wukong is the one who has strong powers: a jump with his jindouyun, a magical cloud he rides as a means of transport. What’s more, he has a magic stick with which he beats bad spirits. So this phrase describes a person who has strong powers. . . 16. Why does the writer ask the question in the first paragraph? A. To get readers interested. B. To ask readers to answer it. C. To ask readers to talk about the game. D. To get readers to read Journey to the West. 17. From the text, we can find the answer to the question “________”. ①How does Wukong get fiery eyes? ②Where does Wukong meet Xuanzhang? ③What’s Journey to the West mainly about? ④When did Black Myth: Wukong come out? A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 18. What does the saying “transform with a shake of the body” probably mean in Chinese? A. 大显身手 B. 原形毕露 C. 三头六臂 D. 摇身一变 19. What may the writer do at the end of the last paragraph? A. List numbers. B. Ask a question. C. Compare facts. D. Give an example. 20. What’s the best title for the text? A. Monkey King Appears to Public Again B. Sayings Play a Part in Language Learning C. Get to Know Wukong by Common Sayings D. Black Myth: Wukong Won Successfully Home and Abroad 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款名为《黑神话：悟空》的游戏如何在全球范围内引发了对中国经典小说《西游记》的新兴趣，并详细解释了小说中的几个常见成语及其在现代语境中的含义。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“As soon as the game came out, it led a new interest in the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West around the world.”可知，游戏一出，就在全世界引发了对中国古典名著《西游记》的新兴趣。因此，作者在第一段提出问题的目的是为了引起读者的兴趣。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The novel is mainly about a Buddhist monk named Xuanzang, takes his disciples (徒弟), including Sun Wukong the “Monkey King, ” on a journey to find sutras (真经).”可知，《西游记》主要讲述的是唐僧带领他的徒弟们，包括“美猴王”孙悟空，去寻找真经的故事，因此可以找到答案③；根据文章第三段“In one of chapters, Wukong is locked up in a fire store as punishment after causing a mess in the Heaven. He runs into a room where the fire cannot reach. However, the smoke leaves him with an eye condition called “Fiery Eye.””可知，孙悟空因为在天上捣乱而被锁在火库里作为惩罚，他跑到一个火无法到达的房间，但烟雾让他患上了“火眼金睛”，因此可以找到答案①。而②和④在文章中并未提及。故选B。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Today, the phrase is often used to express a great change of situation.”可知，短语“transform with a shake of the body”在现代语境中常用来表达情况的巨大变化，这与中文成语“摇身一变”相符。故选D。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“So this phrase describes a person who has strong powers...”可知，作者在此处解释了一个短语的含义，而根据文章中的其他部分“...For example:...”，作者通常在解释完一个短语后会给出一个例子来进一步说明。因此，可以推断出作者在最后一段的结尾可能会给出一个例子。故选D。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章的整体内容可知，文章主要介绍了通过一些常见的俗语来了解孙悟空，这些俗语大多来源于《西游记》，并展示了孙悟空的聪明才智和勇敢无畏。因此，最佳标题应该是“通过常见俗语了解孙悟空”。故选C。 第二节: 完形填空（每小1分, 满分15分） 阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A university student Zhou used to think of tai chi and other traditional Chinese’ exercises to be sports for the old. He said, “In my opinion, tai chi players usually move at a very slow ___21___. And their activities looked boring.” But after surgery (手术) in the summer of 2022, Zhou was on school tai chi and baduanjin teams. “I began to ___22___ their good points only after practicing often. For students like me who play few sports, tai chi and baduanjin can exercise our whole body. More importantly, such exercises are usually in peace so that they’re good for my body and mind.” Keeping active really plays an important role in health. So many people ___23___ all kinds of traditional sports. They can make people feel relaxed and peaceful. Many people say they feel more energetic (有活力) and easier to remember everything ___24___ after playing the traditional exercises. Doctors say the traditional exercises can help people with their ___25___ sleeping and head. As a result, they become very popular among the young and the old. And they all think all the world will accept and like traditional exercises. 21. A. exam B. prize C. speed D. space 22. A. compare B. surprise C. realize D. prepare 23. A. look after B. find out C. take up D. give away 24. A. clearly B. quietly C. hardly D. cheaply 25. A. message B. advice C. culture D. trouble 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大学生周过去认为太极拳和其它传统中国运动是老年人的运动，后来经过手术后，他开始练习太极拳和八段锦，他发现练习传统运动对人们的睡眠和头脑都有帮助。 21题详解】 句意：他说：“在我看来，太极拳运动员通常动作很慢。” exam考试；prize奖品；speed速度；space空间。根据“tai chi players usually move at a very slow...”可知，太极拳是以很慢的速度移动。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：经过多次练习，我才开始意识到它们的优点。 compare比较；surprise 吃惊；realize意识；prepare准备。根据“...their good points only after practicing often.”可知，经过多次练习后，我开始意识到它们的优点。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这么多人参加各种传统运动。 look after照顾；find out发现；take up开始从事；give away赠送。根据“They can make people feel relaxed and peaceful.”可知，应表达许多人参加各种传统运动。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：许多人说，在做了传统运动后，他们感觉更有活力，更容易清楚地记住一切。 clearly清楚地；quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；cheaply便宜地。根据“easier to remember everything”可知，是更清楚地记住一切。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：医生说，传统运动可以帮助人们解决睡眠和头部问题。 message信息；advice建议；culture文化；trouble问题。根据“help people with their...sleeping and head.”可知，是解决睡眠和头部问题。故选D。 B When I was 5 or 6 years old, I was a naughty (调皮) boy. One day, I tried to steal gum (口香糖) from the drugstore when my ___26___ took me shopping. I stood in front of the gum shelf, waiting for the right moment. After about 30 ___27___, I finally made my move, just as my mum was calling me to ___28___. As we walked away, a store worker walked up to my mum and told her that I had taken a pack of gum. My mum was really angry and insisted that it was ___29___ for me to do so. She thought her son was honest, good, and ___30___ lied or did anything bad. However, the store worker explained that all the workers, from the very beginning, had been watching me for half an hour. It was challenging for them to wait so long before I ___31___ did it. To prove they were wrong, my mum searched me, checked my pockets, and found ___32___. The man was surprised, and my mum was proud and even scolded (责备) him. Seeing the man’s face turn red, I felt very sorry. I had to make a choice. As he started to walk away, I ___33___ my cap, reached inside, and offered the pack of gum to him. I said ___34___ with all my heart. Both the man and my mother were shocked, for different reasons. Though I was punished, I felt less guilty because I ___35___ becoming a worse person. Better late than never. 26. A. mum B. dad C. teacher D. family 27. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 28. A. share B. wait C. pay D. leave 29. A. impatient B. impolite C. improper D. impossible 30. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes 31. A. bravely B. actually C. madly D. easily 32. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 33. A. took off B. put off C. turned off D. set off 34. A. hi B. yes C. bye D. sorry 35. A. enjoyed B. finished C. avoided D. minded 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候偷窃口香糖的经历，这次经历让作者学会了自我控制，避免成为坏人。 【26题详解】 句意：有一天，当我妈妈带我去购物时，我试图从药店偷口香糖。 mum妈妈；dad爸爸；teacher老师；family家庭。根据“just as my mum was calling me to leave”可知，是跟妈妈去购物。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：大约30分钟后，我终于采取了行动，就在我妈妈叫我离开的时候。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“had been watching me for half an hour.”可知，是30分钟。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：大约30分钟后，我终于采取了行动，就在我妈妈叫我离开的时候。 share分享；wait等待；pay付款；leave离开。根据“As we walked away”可知，是妈妈叫我离开的时候。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我妈妈真得很生气，坚持说我不可能这样做。 impatient不耐心的；impolite不礼貌的；improper不恰当的；impossible不可能的。根据“She thought her son was honest, good”可知，妈妈认为我是不可能这样做的。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：她认为她的儿子诚实、善良，从不撒谎或做坏事。 always总是；often经常；never从未；sometimes时常。根据“She thought her son was honest, good,”可知，应表达她认为她的儿子从不撒谎。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：在我真正做到之前，他们等了这么久，这对他们来说是一个挑战。 bravely勇敢；actually真正地；madly疯狂地；easily容易地。根据“had been watching me for half an hour.”可知，他们等了很久我才真地偷了口香糖。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：为了证明他们错了，我妈妈搜查了我，检查了我的口袋，什么也没找到。 everything每件事物；something某事物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事。根据“The man was surprised, ”可知。是什么也没有发现。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：当他开始走开时，我摘下帽子，伸手进去，把那包口香糖递给他。 took off摘下；put off推迟；turned off关闭；set off出发。根据“my cap”可知，是摘掉帽子。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我用心地说对不起。 hi你好；yes是的；bye再见；sorry对不起。根据“and offered the pack of gum to him.”可知，是说了对不起。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：虽然我受到了惩罚，但我感到不那么内疚，因为我避免了成为一个更坏的人。 enjoyed喜欢；finished完成；avoided避免；minded介意。根据“Better late than never.”可知，作者是承认了自己的错误，避免自己成为更坏的人。故选C。 第II卷（非选择题, 共25分） 第二部分: 写（共三节, 满分25分） 第一节: 语法填空（共10个小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an unbelievable time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record and ___36___ (successful) winning the gold medal. This is the ___37___ (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) ___38___ this Olympics. It’s also the first time that a Chinese athlete has won an Olympic championship (冠军) in the men’s 100m freestyle event. Foreign reporters ___39___ (give) high praise to Pan Zhanle since he won the first place. He has become ___40___ (fast) man in the world now and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. After the competition, Pan Zhanle was very proud of ___41___ (he). He said that this gold medal was of great ___42___ (important) to the country ___43___ it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event. Facing the disregard (漠视) of foreign athletes, he responded (回应) with result of breaking the world record ___44___ (answer) everything and winning the recognition (认可) of foreign audiences and athletes. His great achievement ___45___ (encourage) more and more Chinese kids to learn swimming in the future. 【答案】36. successfully 37. ninth 38. at 39. have given 40. the fastest 41. himself 42. importance 43. because 44. to answer 45. will encourage 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的成绩打破世界纪录并成功夺得金牌。 【36题详解】 句意：在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的惊人成绩打破世界纪录，成功夺得金牌。successful“成功的”，形容词，空处修饰动词winning用副词形式successfully。故填successfully。 【37题详解】 句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌。空前有定冠词the，修饰名词gold medal用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 【38题详解】 句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌。根据“this Olympics.”可知，是在本届奥运会上，用介词at。故填at。 【39题详解】 句意：潘展乐获得第一名后，外国记者对他给予了高度评价。根据since可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+done，主语reporters为复数，用have，give的过去分词为given。故填have given。 【40题详解】 句意：他现在已经成为世界上最快的人，也是游泳池里最闪亮的亚洲明星。根据in the world可知，用形容词最高级形式，fast的最高级为fastest，前面加the修饰。故填the fastest。 【41题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，潘展乐为自己感到骄傲。根据“Pan Zhanle was very proud of...”可知，是为自己感到骄傲，用he的反身代词himself。故填himself。 【42题详解】 句意：他说，这枚金牌对中国来说非常重要，因为这是中国人首次在这一项目上创造历史。介词of后面加名词，important名词形式为importance。故填importance。 【43题详解】 句意：他说，这枚金牌对中国来说非常重要，因为这是中国人首次在这一项目上创造历史。根据“He said that this gold medal was of great importance to the country...it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面是原因，用because连接原因状语从句。故填because。 【44题详解】 句意：面对外国运动员的漠视，他打破了世界纪录，回答了一切，赢得了外国观众和运动员的认可。根据“he responded (回应) with result of breaking the world record...(answer) everything and winning the recognition (认可) of foreign audiences and athletes.”可知，是用打破世界纪录来回应一切，用动词不定式表目的。故填to answer。 【45题详解】 句意：他的伟大成就将鼓励越来越多的中国孩子在未来学习游泳。根据in the future可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will+do。故填will encourage。 第二节 信息摘录（共5个小题, 每小题1分, 满分 5分） 阅读短文，然后完成文后的表格，每空不超过3个词。 Festivals have always been an important part of life and culture. In the modern age, new festivals have appeared over time. Some of the new festivals come from other parts of the world; some appeared just because of the interesting meanings of the dates. International Women’s Day, International Museum Day and International Nurses’ Day are currently celebrated around the world. These are mostly days for a specific group of people or a specific field. These festivals didn’t start in China, but we celebrate them in a Chinese way. For example, many Chinese students call International Women’s Day “Girls’ Day” or “Queens’ Day”. On this day, they have an interesting practice. They come up with interesting activity ideas, such as doing make-up or dressing up in Hanfu. Other new festivals include 520 Day, Eating Day (May 17th), Cute Day (October 10th) and Double 11 Day. 520 is a short form of the day of May 20th. In Chinese, it sounds a lot like “I love you” and 517 sounds like “I want to eat”. And the Chinese words for October 10th “十月十日”look like the Chinese word “萌”, which means “cute”. Double 11 Day is also known as Singles Day, because the date November 11th or “11.11” is all about the number “1”. So Double 11 Day is about “single”. People in China have celebrated Double 11 Day for a few years. And it is now one of the biggest shopping days in the world. For many young people, new festivals seem to be a lot more interesting than the old ones. But whether they are old or new, festivals always offer a great excuse for us to take a minute and appreciate life with our loved ones. ____46____ ____47____ ____48____ ____49____ ____50____ 【答案】46. Festivals 47. interesting meanings 48. 520 Day 49. shopping day 50. an excuse##a great excuse 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些流行的新节日以及作者对于新旧节日的看法。 【46题详解】 根据“In the modern age, new festivals have appeared over time.”可知，本文主要是介绍了在现代的一些节日，festivals“节日”，复数形式表泛指多个节日。故填Festivals。 【47题详解】 根据“some appeared just because of the interesting meanings of the dates.”可知，有些新节日只是因为日期的有趣含义而出现的。故填interesting meanings。 【48题详解】 根据“520 is a short form of the day of May 20th. In Chinese, it sounds a lot like ‘I love you’”可知，520节日听起来像“我爱你”。故填520 Day。 【49题详解】 根据“People in China have celebrated Double 11 Day for a few years. And it is now one of the biggest shopping days in the world.”可知，双十一是购物日，shopping day“购物日”，a/an修饰用单数形式。故填shopping day。 【50题详解】 根据“festivals always offer a great excuse for us to take a minute and appreciate life with our loved ones.”可知，节日总是为我们提供了一个很好的借口，让我们花点时间和亲人一起欣赏生活。故填an excuse/a great excuse。 第三节: 书面表达（10分） 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友尼克(Nick) 来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一封信，给他介绍一些学好中文的方法。词数100词左右。 How to learn Chinese well take Chinese lessons watch TV programs and read books learn and sing Chinese songs make friends …… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Nick I’m glad to receive your letter in which you asked for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take Chinese lessons, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with other students. Then, it is also useful to watch TV programs and read books in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try and write to me in Chinese next time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，将介绍一些如何学好中文的建议； 第二步，具体阐述如何学好中文； [亮点词汇] ①be able to能够 ②be useful to do sth做某事有用 ③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①I’m glad to receive your letter in which you asked for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. (which引导的定语从句) ②Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季九年级教学质量监测 英语试题 说明: 本试卷共8页, 满分 100分。考试时间 100分钟, 答案全部写在答题卷上, 否则不得分。 第I卷（选择题, 共55分） 第一部分 读（共35 小题, 满分55分） 第一节: 阅读理解（共四篇, 20 小题, 每小题 2分, 满分40分） 阅读下面四篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Chen Lirong is a woman farmer. She was born in the 1990s in Maoming Guangdong Province. She only has a middle school education. However, she has been learning English for four years while working. She shares her English learning experiences on Douyin and even sells Maoming’s farm products (产品) in “Cantonese-style (广式) English”, getting a lot of support and likes from people. At the age of 18, Chen left home to work in big cities. However, every year during the busy season, she would return home to help with the lychee harvest (荔枝收成). This year, while picking lychees, Chen suddenly had the idea of making short English videos to introduce the lychees. Now she has her own business (生意) in her hometown. When asked about the secret to learning English, Chen’s answer is “interest” and “being patient”. She got into the habit of practicing listening, speaking, memorizing words, and writing sentences every day. “If you insist (坚持) it for years, you can have a result,” said Chen. 1. What did Chen do during the busy season? A. She learned to make short videos. B. She visited her middle school. C. She helped her family do farm work. D. She went on a trip to the countryside. 2. What kind of English does Chen Lirong use to sell Maoming’s farm products? A. Standard English B. British English C. American English D. Cantonese-style English 3. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The farm work of picking lychees. B. The habit of learning English. C. The way of making English short videos. D. The interest of selling lychees. 4. What is the secret to Chen Lirong’s success in learning English according to her? A. Talent and intelligence. B. Interest and being patient. C. Expensive courses and tutors. D. Luck and chance. 5. What is the best title (标题) for the text (文章)? A. Sharing Maoming’s food. B. Teaching Cantonese-style English. C. “90s” farmer Chen Lirong. D. A wonderful English learner. B Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Centre for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. Make a decision to jump, and you won’t regret it! Requirements: ★You must be between 18 and 65 years old. ★You must weigh no more than 230 pounds. ★You need to be in good physical condition. ★You have to complete the ground training programme. Prices: ·Weekdays: $179 ·Weekends: $189 Safety rules and tips: ◆Wear comfortable clothes. ◆Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. You need to have lots of energy to make the most of the experience. ◆If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, call us. We will put off (推迟) your jump and book for another day. This means waiting, but safety always comes first. ◆We can take photos and videos of your skydiving experience at an extra (额外的) cost. Let us know in advance (提前) if you need the service. Then a professional photographer (专业摄影师) will jump with you. 6. If you want to go skydiving, you must ________. A. be in good health B. be over 16 years old C. have years of experience D. weigh no more than 250 pounds 7. It costs ________ to go skydiving on weekends. A. $165 B. $179 C. $189 D. $230 8. Before you go skydiving, you should ________. ① have a healthy breakfast ② wait for a long time ③ wear comfortable clothes ④ receive the ground training A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ 9. While skydiving, you can pay someone else to ________. A. make sure of your safety B. guide you along the way C. take photos of your jump D. send videos of your jump online 10. Who might be interested in the text? A. Space fans. B. Elderly tourists. C. Middle school students. D. Outdoor sports lovers. C You couldn’t deeply experience Chengdu if you don’t prepare to do anything. Sit on a bamboo chair and let the afternoon slow away. Listen to hot water poured into tea cups. Taste some snacks. And tea houses are the right places for you. Chengdu was famous for its tea houses as early as the Tang dynasty (唐朝). There, customers can enjoy storytelling, music, and especially Sichuan Opera. That is not a popular art these days, but Yuelai Teahouse beside Jinjang Theater still arranges operas every Saturday afternoon. You will find most of Chengdu’s traditional tea houses in parks. Heming Teahouse in Renmin Park interests lunchtime office workers and afternoon visitors. When noise gets too much because of more visitors, move on to Shaocheng Teahouse in the same park. Visitors are older and quieter. However, new- style tea houses have been opened to interest the younger generation. They want to have a taste for traditional teas in a more modern style. The most famous one of them is Mi Xun Teahouse in Taikoo Li (太古里), which is right in the city’s most fashionable shopping area. Maofeng green tea from Mount Emei, south of Chengdu, is the traditional favorite. Shake the leaves into your cup. Don’t let the water in your cup get too low, since any bad taste from the leaves is on the bottom. In Chengdu tea houses, people relax themselves by staying away from busy work and life. The capital of Sichuan is developing fast too, but has managed to keep its slower style that has been lost in many other Chinese cities. 11. The first paragraph leads to the topic by________. A telling stories. B. creating a scene. (场面) C. giving reasons. D. asking questions. 12. What’s the main idea of paragraph 3? A. The main types of tea houses. B. The address of tea houses. C. Different visitors of tea houses. D. Some activities in tea houses. 13. What does the underlined word “them” refer to________? A. Traditional tea houses B. Lunchtime office workers C. Fashionable shopping areas. D. New-style tea houses. 14. Why should you NOT let the water in your cup get too low when drinking tea? A. Because it may make the tea too hot. B. Because it may make the leaves float. C. Because it may make the tea not tasty. D. Because it may make the tea too bitter. 15. Which is the best way to divide the passage? A. B. C. D. D Have you heard about Black Myth: Wukong? As soon as the game came out, it led a new interest in the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West around the world. The writer of the novel is Wu Chengen, who is believed to created it in the 16th century based on older stories and history. The novel is mainly about a Buddhist monk named Xuanzang, takes his disciples (徒弟), including Sun Wukong the “Monkey King”, on a journey to find sutras (真经). For centuries, the novel has not only been made into films and TV shows, but also gave rise to a number of common sayings. Most of them show the cleverness and bravery of Wukong. Eyes of fire and gold In one of chapters, Wukong is locked up in a fire store as punishment after causing a mess in the Heaven. He runs into a room where the fire cannot reach. However, the smoke leaves him with an eye condition called “Fiery Eye.” Wukong’s fiery eyes allow him to see things hidden from ordinary humans, such as monsters who change shapes or become unseen. Nowadays, this phrase generally refers to someone’s ability to discover crime or cheating. For example: His lies seemed perfect, but she still saw through them with her “eyes of fire and gold”. Transform with a shake of the body “Transforming with a shaking the body” refers a kind of shape shifting that doesn’t take much effort. The Monkey King learns “Seventy-Two Changes” from Puti Zushi. In the novel, he transforms into a bird, a tree or a temple according to different situations. Today, the phrase is often used to express a great change of situation. For example:With strong support from fairies (精灵), Cinderella transformed into the most beautiful girl at the party. Shentong Shentong refers to a set of powers. Wukong is the one who has strong powers: a jump with his jindouyun, a magical cloud he rides as a means of transport. What’s more, he has a magic stick with which he beats bad spirits. So this phrase describes a person who has strong powers. . . 16. Why does the writer ask the question in the first paragraph? A. To get readers interested. B. To ask readers to answer it. C. To ask readers to talk about the game. D. To get readers to read Journey to the West. 17. From the text, we can find the answer to the question “________”. ①How does Wukong get fiery eyes? ②Where does Wukong meet Xuanzhang? ③What’s Journey to the West mainly about? ④When did Black Myth: Wukong come out? A ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 18. What does the saying “transform with a shake of the body” probably mean in Chinese? A. 大显身手 B. 原形毕露 C. 三头六臂 D. 摇身一变 19. What may the writer do at the end of the last paragraph? A. List numbers. B. Ask a question. C. Compare facts. D. Give an example. 20. What’s the best title for the text? A. Monkey King Appears to Public Again B. Sayings Play a Part in Language Learning C. Get to Know Wukong by Common Sayings D. Black Myth: Wukong Won Successfully Home and Abroad 第二节: 完形填空（每小1分, 满分15分） 阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A university student Zhou used to think of tai chi and other traditional Chinese’ exercises to be sports for the old. He said, “In my opinion, tai chi players usually move at a very slow ___21___. And their activities looked boring.” But after surgery (手术) in the summer of 2022, Zhou was on school tai chi and baduanjin teams. “I began to ___22___ their good points only after practicing often. For students like me who play few sports, tai chi and baduanjin can exercise our whole body. More importantly, such exercises are usually in peace so that they’re good for my body and mind.” Keeping active really plays an important role in health. So many people ___23___ all kinds of traditional sports. They can make people feel relaxed and peaceful. Many people say they feel more energetic (有活力) and easier to remember everything ___24___ after playing the traditional exercises. Doctors say the traditional exercises can help people with their ___25___ sleeping and head. As a result, they become very popular among the young and the old. And they all think all the world will accept and like traditional exercises. 21. A. exam B. prize C. speed D. space 22. A. compare B. surprise C. realize D. prepare 23. A. look after B. find out C. take up D. give away 24 A. clearly B. quietly C. hardly D. cheaply 25. A. message B. advice C. culture D. trouble B When I was 5 or 6 years old, I was a naughty (调皮) boy. One day, I tried to steal gum (口香糖) from the drugstore when my ___26___ took me shopping. I stood in front of the gum shelf, waiting for the right moment. After about 30 ___27___, I finally made my move, just as my mum was calling me to ___28___. As we walked away, a store worker walked up to my mum and told her that I had taken a pack of gum. My mum was really angry and insisted that it was ___29___ for me to do so. She thought her son was honest, good, and ___30___ lied or did anything bad. However, the store worker explained that all the workers, from the very beginning, had been watching me for half an hour. It was challenging for them to wait so long before I ___31___ did it. To prove they were wrong, my mum searched me, checked my pockets, and found ___32___. The man was surprised, and my mum was proud and even scolded (责备) him. Seeing the man’s face turn red, I felt very sorry. I had to make a choice. As he started to walk away, I ___33___ my cap, reached inside, and offered the pack of gum to him. I said ___34___ with all my heart. Both the man and my mother were shocked, for different reasons. Though I was punished, I felt less guilty because I ___35___ becoming a worse person. Better late than never. 26. A. mum B. dad C. teacher D. family 27. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 28. A. share B. wait C. pay D. leave 29. A. impatient B. impolite C. improper D. impossible 30. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes 31. A. bravely B. actually C. madly D. easily 32. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 33. A. took off B. put off C. turned off D. set off 34. A. hi B. yes C. bye D. sorry 35 A. enjoyed B. finished C. avoided D. minded 第II卷（非选择题, 共25分） 第二部分: 写（共三节, 满分25分） 第一节: 语法填空（共10个小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an unbelievable time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record and ___36___ (successful) winning the gold medal. This is the ___37___ (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) ___38___ this Olympics. It’s also the first time that a Chinese athlete has won an Olympic championship (冠军) in the men’s 100m freestyle event. Foreign reporters ___39___ (give) high praise to Pan Zhanle since he won the first place. He has become ___40___ (fast) man in the world now and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. After the competition, Pan Zhanle was very proud of ___41___ (he). He said that this gold medal was of great ___42___ (important) to the country ___43___ it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event. Facing the disregard (漠视) of foreign athletes, he responded (回应) with result of breaking the world record ___44___ (answer) everything and winning the recognition (认可) of foreign audiences and athletes. His great achievement ___45___ (encourage) more and more Chinese kids to learn swimming in the future. 第二节 信息摘录（共5个小题, 每小题1分, 满分 5分） 阅读短文，然后完成文后的表格，每空不超过3个词。 Festivals have always been an important part of life and culture. In the modern age, new festivals have appeared over time. Some of the new festivals come from other parts of the world; some appeared just because of the interesting meanings of the dates. International Women’s Day, International Museum Day and International Nurses’ Day are currently celebrated around the world. These are mostly days for a specific group of people or a specific field. These festivals didn’t start in China, but we celebrate them in a Chinese way. For example, many Chinese students call International Women’s Day “Girls’ Day” or “Queens’ Day”. On this day, they have an interesting practice. They come up with interesting activity ideas, such as doing make-up or dressing up in Hanfu. Other new festivals include 520 Day, Eating Day (May 17th), Cute Day (October 10th) and Double 11 Day. 520 is a short form of the day of May 20th. In Chinese, it sounds a lot like “I love you” and 517 sounds like “I want to eat”. And the Chinese words for October 10th “十月十日”look like the Chinese word “萌”, which means “cute”. Double 11 Day is also known as Singles Day, because the date November 11th or “11.11” is all about the number “1”. So Double 11 Day is about “single”. People in China have celebrated Double 11 Day for a few years. And it is now one of the biggest shopping days in the world. For many young people, new festivals seem to be a lot more interesting than the old ones. But whether they are old or new, festivals always offer a great excuse for us to take a minute and appreciate life with our loved ones. ____46____ ____47____ ____48____ ____49____ ____50____ 第三节: 书面表达（10分） 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友尼克(Nick) 来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一封信，给他介绍一些学好中文的方法。词数100词左右。 How to learn Chinese well take Chinese lessons watch TV programs and read books learn and sing Chinese songs make friends …… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $