精品解析：四川省阆中东风中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

四川省阆中东风中学校 2024－2025 学年度上期初二年级期中质量监测英语试题 考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分 第一部分 听(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long does Tina take online piano lessons every week? A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours. 2. What is Frank in the sitcom? A. A singer. B. A reporter. C. A dentist. 3. What subject is Nelly good at? A. History. B. Science. C. Music. 4. What did Lisa do on vacation? A. She went camping. B. She learned to dance. C. She fed the hens. 5. Where are the speakers now? A. In the cinema. B. In the hospital. C. In the park. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。 6. Who did Tom visit in Suzhou? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His uncle. 7. How long did Tom stay in Suzhou? A. For three days. B. For seven days. C. For ten days. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。 8. Who lives in Sanya? A. Rick’s aunt. B. Rick’s brother. C. Rick’s classmate. 9. What did Rick think was the most interesting activity in Sanya? A. Playing soccer. B. Tasting the food. C. Going paragliding. 10. How long did Rick stay in Sanya? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. 听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。 11. How often does Jim watch talk shows? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What does Jim think of soap operas? A. He loves them. B. He doesn’t mind them. C. He can’t stand them. 13. Who is A Red Box about? A. Students. B. Farmers. C. Actors. 听第9段材料, 回答第14至16题。 14. Who does Peter plan to make fruit salad for? A. His grandma. B. His mother. C. His sister. 15. How often does Peter go to the supermarket? A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 16. How does Peter plan to go to the supermarket this afternoon? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。 17. What does Joe usually cook for breakfast? A. Pancakes. B. Chicken. C. Eggs. 18. How does Joe often care about Susan? A. He shares jokes with her. B. He gives some cards to her. C. He helps her with homework. 19. When did Joe visit Scott? A. Last Monday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday. 20. What does Joe plan to help Sam learn to do this afternoon? A. Draw. B. Dance. C. Sing. 第二部分 读 (共三小节, 满分70分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 先通读下列短文, 弄懂大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Not long ago, a video (视频) of an old woman selling coffee became very popular online. In the video, the old woman was busy making hot coffee by putting ____1____ bags of instant coffee (速溶咖啡) into each cup. Because of the video, many people came to her shop to get a cup of coffee. The old woman is Auntie Han. She began to run the shop over 30 years ago. 20 years ago, she ____2____ coffee for 6 yuan a cup with two bags of instant coffee in it. But, two years ago, some people wanted a stronger (更浓的) taste. So, Auntie Han ____3____ to put three bags of coffee in each cup, and the price became 10 yuan. Auntie Han’s coffee wasn’t the best, but why did she catch so many people’s eye? One main ____4____ is that people thought Auntie Han was sincere (真诚的). Although her coffee was ____5____, she gave her very best. 1. A. two B. three C. four D. five 2. A. found B. ordered C. sold D. cooked 3. A. dreamed B. started C. remembered D. learned 4. A. role B. way C. symbol D. reason 5. A. simple B. expensive C. special D. delicious 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位老妇人卖咖啡的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：在视频中，这位老妇人正忙着做热咖啡，每杯都放了三袋速溶咖啡。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“So, Auntie Han started to put three bags of coffee in each cup,”可知，是放了3袋咖啡。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：20年前，她卖6元一杯咖啡，里面有两袋速溶咖啡。 found发现；ordered定；sold卖；cooked烹饪。根据“a video (视频) of an old woman selling coffee became very popular online.”可知，她是卖咖啡。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：于是，韩阿姨开始在每个杯子里放三袋咖啡，价格变成了10元。 dreamed梦想；started开始；remembered记住；learned学习。根据“some people wanted a stronger (更浓的) taste.”可知， 韩阿姨是开始放三袋咖啡。故选B。 4题详解】 句意：一个主要原因是人们认为韩阿姨是真诚的。 role角色；way方式；symbol象征；reason原因。根据“why did she catch so many people’s eye?”可知，应回答原因。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：虽然她的咖啡很简单，但她给了她最好的。 simple简单的；expensive昂贵的；special特别的；delicious美味的。根据“Although her coffee was,,,, she gave her very best.”可知，前后是转折关系，前面应表达是简单的。故选A。 B One day, Alec and Molly walked through the park. Suddenly (忽然), they saw something move in a tree. It was a brown baby bird! It must be lost. It couldn’t ____6____ its mother anywhere. The children walked closer. The baby bird tried to ____7____. They could see the scared feeling in its eyes. They didn’t know what to do. “Let’s pick it up so a ____8____ won’t get it,” said Alec. “But that will scare the baby bird more. Let’s put it under a ____9____,” Molly said. Alec thought that was a bad idea. The mother bird would ____10____ find it under a box. At last the children decided to just watch and wait. “____11____ a cat comes, we will drive it away,” they said. So the children went behind a tree and ____12____ quietly. A long time went by. No cats came to the tree, and the mother bird did not, either. Molly and Alec got ____13____. “I’m afraid its mom won’t come,” said Alec. Just then, they heard a bird chirping (吱喳叫). The baby bird chirped back. A yellow bird flew down. It was the baby bird’s ____14____! It gave the baby a bug (虫子). The baby bird ____15____ it quickly and chirped for more. “Hooray!” Molly and Alec shouted. The baby bird wasn’t lost after all! 6. A. call B. see C. thank D. save 7. A. run away B. sit down C. wake up D. go out 8. A. monkey B. cat C. dog D. panda 9. A. bag B. book C. box D. hat 10. A. never B. also C. then D. ever 11. A. But B. Or C. Before D. If 12. A. listened B. spoke C. left D. watched 13. A. busy B. lucky C. worried D. old 14. A. teacher B. friend C. mother D. sister 15. A. cleaned B. ate C. showed D. made 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Alec和Molly守护一只小鸟，直到鸟妈妈回来的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：它到处都看不到妈妈。 call称呼；see看见；thank感谢；save拯救。根据“It must be lost.”可知，他们猜测小鸟肯定是走失了，所以小鸟到处都看不到妈妈。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：小鸟试图逃开。 run away逃跑，逃开；sit down坐下；wake up醒来；go out出去。根据“The children walked closer.”和“They could see the scared feeling in its eyes.”可知，他们走近时小鸟很害怕，所以想要逃开。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：“咱们把它捡起来吧，这样猫就捉不住它了，”Alec说。 monkey猴子；cat猫；dog狗；panda熊猫。根据后文“No cats came to the tree, and the mother bird did not, either.”可知，猫没有来，说明Alec担心猫会来捉小鸟。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：“但是那样小鸟会更害怕。咱们把它放在一个箱子下面吧，”Molly说。 bag包；book书；box箱子；hat帽子。根据“The mother bird would...find it under a box.”可知，Molly提议把小鸟放在箱子下面。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：鸟妈妈永远也找不到箱子下面的小鸟。 never永不；also也；then然后；ever曾经。根据“Alec thought that was a bad idea.”可知，Alec觉得这个主意不好，因为他担心鸟妈妈永远都找不到小鸟。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：“如果猫来了，我们就把它赶走，”他们说。 But但是；Or或者；Before之前；If如果。根据“At last, the children decided to just watch and wait.”和“we will drive it away”可知，二人决定守护小鸟，如果猫来了，他们就赶走它。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：所以孩子们躲在树后面，静静地注视着。 listened听；spoke说；left离开；watched注视。根据“So the children went behind a tree and...quietly.”可知，两个孩子躲在树后面，静静地注视着（小鸟的情况）。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：Molly和Alec着急了。 busy忙碌的；lucky幸运的；worried着急的；old老的。根据“A long time went by. No cats came to the tree, and the mother bird did not, either.”可知，很长时间过去了，猫没有来，鸟妈妈也没有来，所以两个孩子有点着急了。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：那是小鸟的妈妈！ teacher老师；friend朋友；mother妈妈；sister姐妹。根据“Just then, they heard a bird chirping.”和“It gave the baby a bug.”可知，这只鸟喂小鸟虫子，应该是他们一直等待的鸟妈妈。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：小鸟迅速吃掉了虫子，吱喳叫着要更多的虫子。 cleaned清洁；ate吃；showed展示；made制作。根据“It gave the baby a bug. The baby bird...it quickly and chirped for more.”可知，鸟妈妈给小鸟虫子，小鸟应该是迅速吃掉了。故选B。 第二节阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分, 两分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Lisa wants to buy some fruits and vegetables. She is looking at the information about a great sale of a shop. Super Save Discounts (折扣) Choose Your Fruits and Vegetables Up to 35% (kg) October 11 -October 13 Tomato $1. 80 ▀▀ -20% Strawberry $5. 00 $4. 00 -20% Watermelon $3. 60 $2. 70 -25% Potato $2. 30 $1. 96 -15% Banana $2. 50 $1. 88 -25% Peach $5. 00 $4. 00 -20% Carrot $2. 00 $1. 60 -20% Apple $2. 50 $1. 63 -35% Orange $5. 00 $3. 75 -25% Contact us for more information Telephone number: 312-773-1000 16. Lisa can’t see the price of tomatoes. How much are they? A. $1. 44/kg. B. $1. 60/kg. C. $1. 63/kg. D. $1. 70/kg. 17. If Lisa has 10 dollars, what can she buy? A. 5 kg of peaches. B. 5 kg of bananas. C. 5 kg of watermelons. D. 5 kg of strawberries. 18. What can we know from the material? A. Apples are the cheapest. B. The great sale starts on October 13. C. Watermelons have the same price as oranges. D. People can call the shop for more information. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个商店的促销信息。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。番茄的折扣为20%，原价$1.80，计算出价格$1.80 × (1 - 0.20) = $1.44/kg。故选A。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。香蕉折后$1.88/kg，10美元可买10 ÷ 1.88 ≈ 5.32 kg。选项B满足条件。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Contact us for more information Telephone number: 312-773-1000”可知，人们可以打电话获取更多信息。故选D。 B Listening to music is my favorite activity. My love for music started when I was a child. I would become very active when I heard the sound of music. I couldn’t help but feel happy and start to dance. As I got older, I began to play the guitar in our garage (车库). My brother and his friends kept their musical instruments (乐器) there. Then, I would play my favorite songs on the guitar. And I would sing when I played. It was not just me and my brother. Music runs in the whole family. My favorite family tradition in my early teenage years was our Friday night singing competition. On the first Friday of each month, every one of my family took turns singing a song. But who could sing the most beautifully? That was up to our neighbors (邻居) to decide. We would share the videos of our songs with them. The person who got the most likes would get a prize. It was a lot of fun. Music is ∆ in my life. It’s like a friend that helps me deal with (应对) my feelings. When I feel sad, I listen to happy songs. When I’m happy, I listen to songs that make me want to dance. When I feel tired, I listen to relaxing music. I have many different kinds of music and songs from different countries. You might even find some African songs on my phone. Although I don’t understand the words, I still like them! 19. What did the writer do in the garage? A. He played the piano. B. He danced to the music. C. He sang and played the guitar. D. He made videos of his brother. 20. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean? A. The writer’s family has a music store. B. The writer’s family has a talent for music. C. The writer’s family hardly plays music in the house. D. The writer’s family likes to listen to music when running. 21. What’s the best word for “ ________” in the last paragraph? A. similar B. creative C. important D. wonderful 22. What’s the best title for the passage? A. I love music B. My happy teenage years C. I have a musician brother D. My interesting family tradition 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己对音乐的热爱及音乐对生活的影响。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As I got older, I began to play the guitar in our garage (车库).”及“And I would sing when I played.”可知，作者在车库唱歌和演奏小提琴。故选C。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My favorite family tradition in my early teenage years was our Friday night singing competition.”可知，作者一家都喜爱音乐，划线句子Music runs in the whole family.意为“音乐在整个家庭中流行”，也就是说“作者的家人都有音乐天赋”。故选B。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s like a friend that helps me deal with (应对) my feelings.”可知，它像朋友一样能帮我应对我的感受，故推出音乐对我是重要的。故选C。 22题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Listening to music is my favorite activity.”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者喜欢音乐并且经常听音乐，故选项A“我喜欢音乐”符合本文标题。故选A。 C There was a wise (充满智慧的) man. One day he was sitting with his friends when his daughter came running to him and said. “Dad, Mom lost her ring, her favorite one.” The man said, “It’s good.” One of his friends thought, “What a careless (淡漠的) man he is!” An hour later, the man’s daughter came again and said, “Dad, Mom found that ring.” The man said, “It’s good.” Seeing this, his friend asked, “When the ring was lost, you said ‘It’s good’. When your wife got the ring back, you said ‘It’s good’ too. Why so?” The man said, “When the ring was lost, should I point fingers at my wife? No. That has happened. Shouting at others doesn’t help. And things come or go all the time. I have to leave everything behind one day. So, if I leave behind a little bit from now on, it will be easier in the end. It’s good, right?” “It makes perfect sense (很有道理),” the man’s friend said. The man said, “When my wife found the ring, she was happy, my daughter was happy, and I was happy. So many people were happy. So, it’s good.” 23. What did the man’s friend think of his answer at first? A. Wise. B. Creative. C. Serious. D. Careless. 24. What does the underlined part “point fingers at” probably mean in Chinese? A. 指导 B. 指责 C. 指认 D. 指派 25. Why did the man say “It’s good” for the second time? A. Because his family learned a lesson. B. Because his friends helped him a lot. C. Because talking with friends was interesting. D. Because finding the ring made many people happy. 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. Family is everything. B. Bad things may happen for good. C. It is important to be a good friend. D. Giving a hand to others makes us happy. 【答案】23. D 24. B 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个充满智慧的男人对于“妻子丢了戒指，后来又找到了”这一事情的态度。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of his friends thought, ‘What a careless (淡漠的) man he is!’”可知，男人的朋友起初对他的回答认为是“淡漠的”。故选D。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“That has happened. Shouting at others doesn’t help”可推知，应表达“当戒指丢失时，我应该指责我的妻子吗”，故推出划线部分point fingers at意为“指责”。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When my wife found the ring, she was happy, my daughter was happy, and I was happy. So many people were happy. So, it’s good.”可知，因为找到戒指让很多人快乐。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dad, Mom lost her ring, her favorite one.”及“Dad, Mom found that ring.”可知，从本文中我们可以学到“坏事可能会变成好事。”故选B。 D Are you a detective novel (侦探小说) lover? If your answer is yes, then you should pay a visit to Mystery Books, a bookstore in Shanghai, and meet its owner, Shi Chen. As well as being a bookstore owner Shi is also a detective writer. He has written 15 exciting detective novels. Inside his bookstore, there are hundreds of books by famous detective writers like Edgar Allan Poe, Agatha Christie and Keigo Higashino. Shi’s own popular books, like Liangshan Hunter, are also in the bookstore. Shi’s love for detective stories started when he read The Complete Sherlock Holmes in middle school. He was really interested in how Sherlock worked out crimes. When he was in college (大学), he started writing his own detective stories. In 2011, he published (出版) his first novel, Criminal Fragment, and has kept writing all these years. Shi gets ideas from watching the world around him and reading a lot of books. “Reading helps me be creative.” he said. Although many of the best-selling books are by writers from other countries, Shi is more interested in promoting (宣传) Chinese detective writers. He thinks Chinese detective writers are getting better and better and their works often show Chinese culture. Shi hopes that by keeping his bookstore running, he can help more Chinese detective writers become successful. “I’ll keep writing and keep the bookstore open for as long as I can.” he said. 27. What do we know about Shi from Paragraph 2? A. Why he opened Mystery Books. B. When he opened Mystery Books. C. How many detective novels he wrote. D. How he started writing detective novels. 28. How does reading help Shi? A. It helps him relax. B. It makes him serious. C. It makes him famous. D. It gives him creative ideas. 29. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Shi likes Chinese detective novels best. B. Shi promotes Chinese detective writers. C. Chinese detective stories often show Chinese culture. D. Chinese detective novels are best-sellers in Shi’s bookstore. 30. Which of the following can best describe Shi? A. He hopes to be a more successful bookseller B. He plans to show more Chinese culture in his novels. C. He wants to be famous and help more people write detective novels. D. He loves writing and cares about the growth of Chinese detective writers. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍在上海开书店的作家时晨，时晨是一位侦探小说作家，他开了一家书店，里面有很多侦探小说，时晨也喜欢阅读，他希望通过自己的努力，宣传中国侦探作家。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He has written 15 exciting detective novels.”可知，从第二段中我们可以知道时晨写了多少小说。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Reading helps me be creative.’ he said.”可知，阅读给时晨带来很多创作灵感。故选D。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Although many of the best-selling books are by writers from other countries, Shi is more interested in promoting (宣传) Chinese detective writers”可知，本段主要介绍了时晨致力于推广中国侦探作家。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As well as being a bookstore owner Shi is also a detective writer.”及“Although many of the best-selling books are by writers from other countries, Shi is more interested in promoting (宣传) Chinese detective writers.”可知，石晨热爱写作，并且关注中国侦探小说的发展。故选D。 第三节 阅读填空(共5小题：每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Zhengding is in Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province. ___31___ People once named it as one of the three most important towns in ancient northern (古代北方的) China, and the other two were Beijing and Baoding. I learned about Zhengding online and fell in love with its ancient town. I took a trip there with my friends last weekend. We started from Beijing and decided to go to Shijiazhuang first because it was time-saving (省时的). ___32___ On our way to Beijing West Station, the taxi driver asked us where we were going. When I told him “Zhengding”, he was excited. ___33___ He said that the ancient buildings there were so beautiful that he wanted to see them again. After arriving at Shijiazhuang Station, we took a bus to the ancient town. ___34___ With it, we could visit most of the temples (寺庙) there. Every one of them was special and we learned a lot. At night, when the lights (电灯) were on, the ancient town became so different and beautiful. Not far from the town, there was a popular night market (夜市). ___35___ We had a great time there too. A. We bought an 80-yuan ticket. B. There are many temples in the town. C. It has a history of more than 1,600 years. D. People went there to enjoy different foods. E. He told us that he visited the town not long ago. F. Beijing is about one and a half hours from Shijiazhuang by train. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. E 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者和朋友们去正定古镇游玩的经历。 31题详解】 根据“Zhengding is in Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province.”可知，后面应该提到正定的历史或地位。选项C“它已有1600多年的历史”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“...and decided to go to Shijiazhuang first because it was time-saving (省时的).”可知，作者选择从北京到石家庄，因为这样更省时间。选项F“北京到石家庄乘火车大约一个半小时”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“When I told him ‘Zhengding’, he was excited.”可知，之后应该是司机对正定的热情回应。E选项E“他告诉我们，他不久前去过那个小镇”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据下“With it, we could visit most of the temples (寺庙) there.”可知，作者提到了一种通行票，选项A“我们买了一个80元的门票”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Not far from the town, there was a popular night market (夜市).”可知，大家去夜市。选项D“人们去那儿品尝不同的食物”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 写(共三小节, 满分50分) 第一节 根据首字母填空(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 36. We didn’t take an u________ so we were wet and cold. 【答案】(u)mbrella 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们没有带伞，所以又湿又冷。根据“didn’t take an”及“so we were wet and cold.”可知，没有带伞，所以又湿又冷，umbrella“雨伞”，根据an可知，此空应填单数名词，故填(u)mbrella。 37. I have piano lessons o________ a week, only on Monday. 【答案】(o)nce 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一周上一次钢琴课，只在周一上。根据“only on Monday.”可知，是一周一次，once“一次”。故填(o)nce。 38. A true friend r________for your hand and touches your heart. 【答案】reaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：真正的朋友既会接近你，也会走进你的心。 根据句中“for your hand”可知，此处是“接近你”；reach是动词，意为“到达，伸手够到”，reach for接近；句中主语a true friend是第三人称单数形式，所以动词reach应使用第三人称单数形式reaches。故填reaches。 39. The DJs choose the songs the most c________, so almost everyone likes their music. 【答案】(c)arefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：DJ们选歌最仔细，所以几乎每个人都喜欢他们的音乐。根据“choose the songs the most”及首字母可知，此处指仔细地选歌曲，修饰动词choose，应用副词carefully表示“仔细地”，故填(c)arefully。 40. We had a d________ about TV shows. Different people have different ideas. 【答案】(d)iscussion 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们讨论了电视节目。不同的人有不同的想法。根据“had a”以及“Different people have different ideas.”可知，进行了讨论，发现不同的人有不同的想法，discussion“讨论”，have a discussion“进行讨论”，故填(d)iscussion。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I live in a great place with lots of fun things to do. Sometimes I go on trips down the Merrimack River in my canoe (皮划艇) by ____41____ (I). Other times, I enjoy the view (景色) from the top of a mountain with my family. We also enjoy ____42____ (camp), fishing trips and trips to parks. All of these trips are ____43____ (wonder) and we hope to do more of them! I have the most free time during the summer months. One of my favorite ____44____ (activity) is to go canoeing with my friends. It’s really nice. Sometimes, when it ____45____ (get) very hot, we go swimming. ____46____ sometimes I feel tired, I really enjoy these trips. However, astronomy (天文学) is my great love. I have a little telescope (望远镜) that helps me see stars more ____47____ (clear). I’m still learning how to use it, and every time I look ____48____ it, I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts. The sky is like an infinite, awe-inspiring canvas (一张无边无际令人惊叹的画布), and I expect ____49____ (learn) more about it! I have a full life, right? I think I’m ____50____ (success) in making my life colorful. Do you think so? 【答案】41. myself 42. camping 43. wonderful 44. activities 45. gets 46. Although##Though 47. clearly 48. through 49. to learn 50. successful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢的一些活动。 【41题详解】 句意：有时我一个人划着独木舟沿梅里马克河而下。by oneself“独自”，此空应填I的反身代词myself，故填myself。 【42题详解】 句意：我们也喜欢露营、钓鱼和去公园旅行。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填camping。 【43题详解】 句意：所有这些旅行都很棒，我们希望能有更多这样的旅行！are后接形容词作表语，wonderful“精彩的”符合，故填wonderful。 【44题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的活动之一是和朋友们去划独木舟。one of+复数名词，表示“……之一”，故填activities。 【45题详解】 句意：有时，当天气很热的时候，我们去游泳。根据“Sometimes”及“go”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单，故填gets。 【46题详解】 句意：虽然有时我觉得累，但我真的很喜欢这些旅行。“sometimes I feel tired”与“I really enjoy these trips.”是让步关系，用although或though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 【47题详解】 句意：我有一个小望远镜，可以帮助我更清楚地看到星星。此空修饰动词see，应填副词clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。 【48题详解】 句意：每次我透过它，我看到一些新的和令人兴奋的天空，迷失在我的思想里。it指代望远镜，结合“I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts.”可知，此处指通过望远镜能看到一些东西，through“通过”，故填through。 【49题详解】 句意：我希望更多地了解它！expect to do sth“期待做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填to learn。 【50题详解】 句意：我认为我成功地使我的生活丰富多彩。be动词am后接形容词作表语，successful“成功的”符合，故填successful。 第三节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。 These days, a middle school started a “No TV Week” program. According to the rule, all the students can’t watch TV during the week. “The idea is not to stop watching TV but for the students just to find how much time they spend watching TV and try to use this time for other things,” one teacher said. During the program, all the teachers, parents and students worked together for this program and most of them found it to be a very good one. What did the students say about this “No TV Week”? One boy said, “I can’t believe (相信) I haven’t watched TV for a week, but it is fun doing it.” A girl student said, “I’m going to stop watching all TV programs except for (除了) Animal World and other English teaching programs, I want to have more time to do things like walking and thinking. I enjoy this ‘No TV Week’ very much.. .” But not all the students thought it was good. Some students have different ideas, “I don’t like ‘NO TV Week’ because I like watching TV. I have lots of favorite programs but I can’t watch them during the week. That makes me feel terrible,” one student said. “Watching TV can help us relax. Also it can help us learn about lots of things. I think we need to watch our TV shows,” said another student. NO TV Week How Students can’t watch TV during the week. Purpose Ask students to ____51____ this time for other things. ____52____ Most teachers, parents and students found it was a very good program. Students’ ____53____ For  It is fun to stop watching TV for a long time.  They can have more time to do ____54____ things. Against (反对)  They like watching TV and feel terrible to miss their favorite program.  They think watching TV is ____55____ and relaxing. 【答案】51. use 52. Results 53. opinions 54. other 55. helpful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了一个中学组织了一次“无电视周”活动。学校的老师、家长和学生们一起参与了这个活动，大部分人都觉得这是一个很好的活动。 【51题详解】 根据“try to use this time for other things”可知，试着把这段时间用在其他事情上，故填use。 【52题详解】 根据“all the teachers, parents and students worked together for this program and most of them found it to be a very good one.”可知，这是活动的结果，故填Results。 【53题详解】 根据右边表格的内容，是在表达学生们对这个活动的观点，观点不止一个，所以名词用复数形式，故填opinions。 【54题详解】 根据“I want to have more time to do things like walking and thinking”可知，有更多的时间做其他的事情，other修饰复数名词，故填other。 【55题详解】 根据“Watching TV can help us relax. Also it can help us learn about lots of things.”可知，认为看电视是令人放松和有帮助的，故填helpful。 第四节 书面表达(满分25分) 56. Linda和Kate是好朋友，请根据表格提供的信息谈一谈她们的情况。 不同点 相同点 Linda  更外向  学习更努力  擅长英语  喜欢锻炼来保持健康。Linda每天锻炼，Kate每周锻炼3—4次；  喜欢看新闻节目。理由：有教育意义；  喜欢阅读。周末总是去Xin Hua Bookstore。理由：书最多，最安静。 Kate  安静  学习不努力  英语不好 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Linda and Kate are good friends. They have a lot in common. They both like doing sports to keep healthy. Linda exercises every day, while Kate exercises three to four times a week. They both like watching news because they think it is very educational. They also like reading. At weekends, they always go to Xin Hua Bookstore because it has the most books and it is the quietest. However, there are some differences between them. Linda is more outgoing and more hardworking than Kate. She is better at English. Kate is quieter. She is less hardworking. She doesn’t do well in English. So Kate always helps her with English study. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍她们的相似之处； 第二步，介绍她们的不同之处。 [亮点词汇] ①have…in common 有共同之处 ②do well in擅长 ③help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①They both like doing sports to keep healthy.（动词不定式作目状语） ②They both like watching news because they think it is very educational.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省阆中东风中学校 2024－2025 学年度上期初二年级期中质量监测英语试题 考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分 第一部分 听(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long does Tina take online piano lessons every week? A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours. 2. What is Frank in the sitcom? A. A singer. B. A reporter. C. A dentist. 3. What subject is Nelly good at? A. History. B. Science. C. Music. 4. What did Lisa do on vacation? A. She went camping. B. She learned to dance. C. She fed the hens. 5. Where are the speakers now? A. In the cinema. B. In the hospital. C. In the park. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。 6. Who did Tom visit in Suzhou? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His uncle. 7. How long did Tom stay in Suzhou? A. For three days. B. For seven days. C. For ten days. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。 8. Who lives in Sanya? A. Rick’s aunt. B. Rick’s brother. C. Rick’s classmate. 9. What did Rick think was the most interesting activity in Sanya? A. Playing soccer. B. Tasting the food. C. Going paragliding. 10. How long did Rick stay in Sanya? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. 听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。 11. How often does Jim watch talk shows? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What does Jim think of soap operas? A. He loves them. B. He doesn’t mind them. C. He can’t stand them. 13. Who is A Red Box about? A Students. B. Farmers. C. Actors. 听第9段材料, 回答第14至16题。 14. Who does Peter plan to make fruit salad for? A. His grandma. B. His mother. C. His sister. 15. How often does Peter go to the supermarket? A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 16. How does Peter plan to go to the supermarket this afternoon? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。 17. What does Joe usually cook for breakfast? A Pancakes. B. Chicken. C. Eggs. 18. How does Joe often care about Susan? A. He shares jokes with her. B. He gives some cards to her. C. He helps her with homework. 19. When did Joe visit Scott? A. Last Monday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday. 20. What does Joe plan to help Sam learn to do this afternoon? A. Draw. B. Dance. C. Sing. 第二部分 读 (共三小节, 满分70分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 先通读下列短文, 弄懂大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Not long ago, a video (视频) of an old woman selling coffee became very popular online. In the video, the old woman was busy making hot coffee by putting ____1____ bags of instant coffee (速溶咖啡) into each cup. Because of the video, many people came to her shop to get a cup of coffee. The old woman is Auntie Han. She began to run the shop over 30 years ago. 20 years ago, she ____2____ coffee for 6 yuan a cup with two bags of instant coffee in it. But, two years ago, some people wanted a stronger (更浓的) taste. So, Auntie Han ____3____ to put three bags of coffee in each cup, and the price became 10 yuan. Auntie Han’s coffee wasn’t the best, but why did she catch so many people’s eye? One main ____4____ is that people thought Auntie Han was sincere (真诚的). Although her coffee was ____5____, she gave her very best. 1. A. two B. three C. four D. five 2. A. found B. ordered C. sold D. cooked 3. A. dreamed B. started C. remembered D. learned 4. A. role B. way C. symbol D. reason 5. A. simple B. expensive C. special D. delicious B One day, Alec and Molly walked through the park. Suddenly (忽然), they saw something move in a tree. It was a brown baby bird! It must be lost. It couldn’t ____6____ its mother anywhere. The children walked closer The baby bird tried to ____7____. They could see the scared feeling in its eyes. They didn’t know what to do. “Let’s pick it up so a ____8____ won’t get it,” said Alec. “But that will scare the baby bird more. Let’s put it under a ____9____,” Molly said. Alec thought that was a bad idea. The mother bird would ____10____ find it under a box. At last, the children decided to just watch and wait. “____11____ a cat comes, we will drive it away,” they said. So the children went behind a tree and ____12____ quietly. A long time went by. No cats came to the tree, and the mother bird did not, either. Molly and Alec got ____13____. “I’m afraid its mom won’t come,” said Alec. Just then, they heard a bird chirping (吱喳叫). The baby bird chirped back. A yellow bird flew down. It was the baby bird’s ____14____! It gave the baby a bug (虫子). The baby bird ____15____ it quickly and chirped for more. “Hooray!” Molly and Alec shouted. The baby bird wasn’t lost after all! 6 A. call B. see C. thank D. save 7. A. run away B. sit down C. wake up D. go out 8. A. monkey B. cat C. dog D. panda 9. A. bag B. book C. box D. hat 10. A. never B. also C. then D. ever 11. A. But B. Or C. Before D. If 12. A. listened B. spoke C. left D. watched 13. A. busy B. lucky C. worried D. old 14. A. teacher B. friend C. mother D. sister 15. A. cleaned B. ate C. showed D. made 第二节阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分, 两分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Lisa wants to buy some fruits and vegetables She is looking at the information about a great sale of a shop. Super Save Discounts (折扣) Choose Your Fruits and Vegetables Up to 35% (kg) October 11 -October 13 Tomato $1. 80 ▀▀ -20% Strawberry $5. 00 $4. 00 -20% Watermelon $3. 60 $2. 70 -25% Potato $2. 30 $1. 96 -15% Banana $2. 50 $1. 88 -25% Peach $5. 00 $4. 00 -20% Carrot $2. 00 $1. 60 -20% Apple $2. 50 $1. 63 -35% Orange $5. 00 $3. 75 -25% Contact us for more information Telephone number: 312-773-1000 16. Lisa can’t see the price of tomatoes. How much are they? A. $1. 44/kg. B. $1. 60/kg. C. $1. 63/kg. D. $1. 70/kg. 17. If Lisa has 10 dollars, what can she buy? A. 5 kg of peaches. B. 5 kg of bananas. C. 5 kg of watermelons. D. 5 kg of strawberries. 18. What can we know from the material? A. Apples are the cheapest. B. The great sale starts on October 13. C. Watermelons have the same price as oranges. D. People can call the shop for more information. B Listening to music is my favorite activity. My love for music started when I was a child. I would become very active when I heard the sound of music. I couldn’t help but feel happy and start to dance. As I got older, I began to play the guitar in our garage (车库). My brother and his friends kept their musical instruments (乐器) there. Then, I would play my favorite songs on the guitar. And I would sing when I played. It was not just me and my brother. Music runs in the whole family. My favorite family tradition in my early teenage years was our Friday night singing competition. On the first Friday of each month, every one of my family took turns singing a song. But who could sing the most beautifully? That was up to our neighbors (邻居) to decide. We would share the videos of our songs with them. The person who got the most likes would get a prize. It was a lot of fun. Music is ∆ in my life. It’s like a friend that helps me deal with (应对) my feelings. When I feel sad, I listen to happy songs. When I’m happy, I listen to songs that make me want to dance. When I feel tired, I listen to relaxing music. I have many different kinds of music and songs from different countries. You might even find some African songs on my phone. Although I don’t understand the words, I still like them! 19. What did the writer do in the garage? A. He played the piano. B. He danced to the music. C. He sang and played the guitar. D. He made videos of his brother. 20. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean? A. The writer’s family has a music store. B. The writer’s family has a talent for music. C. The writer’s family hardly plays music in the house. D. The writer’s family likes to listen to music when running. 21. What’s the best word for “ ________” in the last paragraph? A. similar B. creative C. important D. wonderful 22. What’s the best title for the passage? A. I love music B. My happy teenage years C. I have a musician brother D. My interesting family tradition C There was a wise (充满智慧的) man. One day he was sitting with his friends when his daughter came running to him and said. “Dad, Mom lost her ring, her favorite one.” The man said, “It’s good.” One of his friends thought, “What a careless (淡漠的) man he is!” An hour later, the man’s daughter came again and said, “Dad, Mom found that ring.” The man said, “It’s good.” Seeing this, his friend asked, “When the ring was lost, you said ‘It’s good’. When your wife got the ring back, you said ‘It’s good’ too. Why so?” The man said, “When the ring was lost, should I point fingers at my wife? No. That has happened. Shouting at others doesn’t help. And things come or go all the time. I have to leave everything behind one day. So, if I leave behind a little bit from now on, it will be easier in the end. It’s good, right?” “It makes perfect sense (很有道理),” the man’s friend said. The man said, “When my wife found the ring, she was happy, my daughter was happy, and I was happy. So many people were happy. So, it’s good.” 23. What did the man’s friend think of his answer at first? A. Wise. B. Creative. C. Serious. D. Careless. 24. What does the underlined part “point fingers at” probably mean in Chinese? A. 指导 B. 指责 C. 指认 D. 指派 25. Why did the man say “It’s good” for the second time? A. Because his family learned a lesson. B. Because his friends helped him a lot. C. Because talking with friends was interesting. D. Because finding the ring made many people happy. 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. Family is everything. B. Bad things may happen for good. C. It is important to be a good friend. D. Giving a hand to others makes us happy. D Are you a detective novel (侦探小说) lover? If your answer is yes, then you should pay a visit to Mystery Books, a bookstore in Shanghai, and meet its owner, Shi Chen. As well as being a bookstore owner Shi is also a detective writer. He has written 15 exciting detective novels. Inside his bookstore, there are hundreds of books by famous detective writers like Edgar Allan Poe, Agatha Christie and Keigo Higashino. Shi’s own popular books, like Liangshan Hunter, are also in the bookstore. Shi’s love for detective stories started when he read The Complete Sherlock Holmes in middle school. He was really interested in how Sherlock worked out crimes. When he was in college (大学), he started writing his own detective stories. In 2011, he published (出版) his first novel, Criminal Fragment, and has kept writing all these years. Shi gets ideas from watching the world around him and reading a lot of books. “Reading helps me be creative.” he said. Although many of the best-selling books are by writers from other countries, Shi is more interested in promoting (宣传) Chinese detective writers. He thinks Chinese detective writers are getting better and better and their works often show Chinese culture. Shi hopes that by keeping his bookstore running, he can help more Chinese detective writers become successful. “I’ll keep writing and keep the bookstore open for as long as I can.” he said. 27. What do we know about Shi from Paragraph 2? A. Why he opened Mystery Books. B. When he opened Mystery Books. C. How many detective novels he wrote. D. How he started writing detective novels. 28. How does reading help Shi? A. It helps him relax. B. It makes him serious. C. It makes him famous. D. It gives him creative ideas. 29. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Shi likes Chinese detective novels best. B. Shi promotes Chinese detective writers. C. Chinese detective stories often show Chinese culture. D. Chinese detective novels are best-sellers in Shi’s bookstore. 30. Which of the following can best describe Shi? A. He hopes to be a more successful bookseller B. He plans to show more Chinese culture in his novels. C. He wants to be famous and help more people write detective novels. D. He loves writing and cares about the growth of Chinese detective writers. 第三节 阅读填空(共5小题：每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Zhengding is in Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province. ___31___ People once named it as one of the three most important towns in ancient northern (古代北方的) China, and the other two were Beijing and Baoding. I learned about Zhengding online and fell in love with its ancient town. I took a trip there with my friends last weekend. We started from Beijing and decided to go to Shijiazhuang first because it was time-saving (省时的). ___32___ On our way to Beijing West Station, the taxi driver asked us where we were going. When I told him “Zhengding”, he was excited. ___33___ He said that the ancient buildings there were so beautiful that he wanted to see them again. After arriving at Shijiazhuang Station, we took a bus to the ancient town. ___34___ With it, we could visit most of the temples (寺庙) there. Every one of them was special and we learned a lot. At night, when the lights (电灯) were on, the ancient town became so different and beautiful. Not far from the town, there was a popular night market (夜市). ___35___ We had a great time there too. A. We bought an 80-yuan ticket. B. There are many temples in the town. C. It has a history of more than 1,600 years. D. People went there to enjoy different foods. E. He told us that he visited the town not long ago. F. Beijing is about one and a half hours from Shijiazhuang by train. 第三部分 写(共三小节, 满分50分) 第一节 根据首字母填空(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 36. We didn’t take an u________ so we were wet and cold. 37. I have piano lessons o________ a week, only on Monday. 38. A true friend r________for your hand and touches your heart. 39. The DJs choose the songs the most c________, so almost everyone likes their music. 40. We had a d________ about TV shows. Different people have different ideas. 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I live in a great place with lots of fun things to do. Sometimes I go on trips down the Merrimack River in my canoe (皮划艇) by ____41____ (I). Other times, I enjoy the view (景色) from the top of a mountain with my family. We also enjoy ____42____ (camp), fishing trips and trips to parks. All of these trips are ____43____ (wonder) and we hope to do more of them! I have the most free time during the summer months. One of my favorite ____44____ (activity) is to go canoeing with my friends. It’s really nice. Sometimes, when it ____45____ (get) very hot, we go swimming. ____46____ sometimes I feel tired, I really enjoy these trips. However, astronomy (天文学) is my great love. I have a little telescope (望远镜) that helps me see stars more ____47____ (clear). I’m still learning how to use it, and every time I look ____48____ it, I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts. The sky is like an infinite, awe-inspiring canvas (一张无边无际令人惊叹的画布), and I expect ____49____ (learn) more about it! I have a full life, right? I think I’m ____50____ (success) in making my life colorful. Do you think so? 第三节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。 These days, a middle school started a “No TV Week” program. According to the rule, all the students can’t watch TV during the week. “The idea is not to stop watching TV but for the students just to find how much time they spend watching TV and try to use this time for other things,” one teacher said. During the program, all the teachers, parents and students worked together for this program and most of them found it to be a very good one. What did the students say about this “No TV Week”? One boy said, “I can’t believe (相信) I haven’t watched TV for a week, but it is fun doing it.” A girl student said, “I’m going to stop watching all TV programs except for (除了) Animal World and other English teaching programs, I want to have more time to do things like walking and thinking. I enjoy this ‘No TV Week’ very much.. .” But not all the students thought it was good. Some students have different ideas, “I don’t like ‘NO TV Week’ because I like watching TV. I have lots of favorite programs but I can’t watch them during the week. That makes me feel terrible,” one student said. “Watching TV can help us relax. Also it can help us learn about lots of things. I think we need to watch our TV shows,” said another student. NO TV Week How Students can’t watch TV during the week. Purpose Ask students to ____51____ this time for other things. ____52____ Most teachers, parents and students found it was a very good program. Students’ ____53____ For  It is fun to stop watching TV for a long time.  They can have more time to do ____54____ things. Against (反对)  They like watching TV and feel terrible to miss their favorite program.  They think watching TV is ____55____ and relaxing. 第四节 书面表达(满分25分) 56. Linda和Kate是好朋友，请根据表格提供的信息谈一谈她们的情况。 不同点 相同点 Linda  更外向  学习更努力  擅长英语  喜欢锻炼来保持健康。Linda每天锻炼，Kate每周锻炼3—4次；  喜欢看新闻节目。理由：有教育意义；  喜欢阅读。周末总是去Xin Hua Bookstore。理由：书最多，最安静。 Kate  安静  学习不努力  英语不好 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$