九全Units 5-6（课件PPT）-【中考总动员】2024年中考英语讲义（成都专用）

九年级全册Units 5—6 2024成都 ——英语 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 回归教材 知识梳理 单元复习小测 随堂补充练习 目 录 1 2 3 回归教材 知识梳理 1 情境导入 It’s 1.________(say) that① sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out 2.________(ask) for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made② 3.________ bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they 4.________(slow) rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 5.________(happy) and good wishes. But we need to avoid③ 6.________(hurt) ourselves when we light the lanterns. China is also known④ 7.________Chinese clay art. It is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or 8.________(live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After 9.________(dry), they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. There is no 10.________(doubt⑤) that these small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. （九年级 Unit 5 Section B 2b 改编） said to ask of slowly happiness hurting for lively drying doubt 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 自学感知 1. _______ is known that exercise is helpful to human health. 2. It’s ________ (report) that tea has helped the farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty(贫穷). 3. 据说我们将在校园里使用机 器人。 It ________ that we will use robots on campus. 4. ( 玉 林 阅 读 节 选 改 编 ) It is becoming a popular snack at home and abroad. It’s said _______ 28.4 million bags of luosifen were sold on Taobao last year, becoming the most popular snack in the online market. 5. (宜宾阅读节选改编) Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s, fingerprints(指纹) were the easiest way to solve serious crimes. It’s _______ that each one of us has our own fingerprint. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点1 It is + 过去分词 + that...句型 It is said/believed that ... 意为“据说……/人们认为……”, 其中 it 为形式主语，that 从句是真正的主语。这一句式用在不知道动作的执行者或没有必要说出动作的执行者的情况下。 It is+ 过去分词+that...句型归纳： It is said that ... 据说…… It is believed/thought that ... 人们认为…… It is reported that ... 据报道…… It is hoped that ... 人们希望…… It is known that ... 众所周知…… It is suggested that ... 有人提议…… 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 学以致用 1. _______ is known that exercise is helpful to human health. 2. It’s ________ (report) that tea has helped the farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty(贫穷). 3. 据说我们将在校园里使用机 器人。 It ________ that we will use robots on campus. 4. ( 玉 林 阅 读 节 选 改 编 ) It is becoming a popular snack at home and abroad. It’s said _______ 28.4 million bags of luosifen were sold on Taobao last year, becoming the most popular snack in the online market. 5. (宜宾阅读节选改编) Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s, fingerprints(指纹) were the easiest way to solve serious crimes. It’s _______ that each one of us has our own fingerprint. It reported is said that believed 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 1. The comfortable shirt ________ (make) of high quality cotton from Xinjiang, China. 2. All the cups over there are made _____ glass except the green one. 3. Nowadays, products made _____ China are popular with foreigners. 4. The wine(酒) is made _____ grapes and it’s made _____ France. 5. The wood can be made _____ some chairs. 6. The model plane is made _____ my brother. 7. 这个医疗队是由十个顶级专家组成的。 _____________________________________________________ in of by from into 自学感知 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点2 辨析be made of/from/into/in/by make 意为“制造；做”时，常用于被动语态的结构中，相关用法如下： 短语 含义 图解助记 be made of +材料 由……制成(看得出原材料) be made from +材料 由……制成(看不出原材料) be made into +成品 被制成…… be made in +地点 在某地制造 be made by +人 由某人制造、制作 注：be made up of 意为“由 ……组成(构成)” 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 1. The comfortable shirt ________ (make) of high quality cotton from Xinjiang, China. 2. All the cups over there are made _____ glass except the green one. 3. Nowadays, products made _____ China are popular with foreigners. 4. The wine(酒) is made _____ grapes and it’s made _____ France. 5. The wood can be made _____ some chairs. 6. The model plane is made _____ my brother. 7. 这个医疗队是由十个顶级专家组成的。 ________________________________________ in of by from into 学以致用 is made of in in from by into The medical team is made up of ten top experts. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 自学感知 1. I avoid ____ (he) as much as possible. 2. Many road accidents can _________ (avoid) if we all follow traffic rules. 3. Lucy was late for school again. She felt ashamed and avoided ______ (look) directly into her teacher’s eyes. 4. 避免犯同样的错误是多么有 必要啊！ How necessary it is to ______ ______ the same mistake! 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点3 avoid的用法 avoid作动词，意为“避免；回避”, 常见用法如下： avoid avoid sb./sth. 避开某人/避免某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 学以致用 1. I avoid ____ (he) as much as possible. 2. Many road accidents can _________ (avoid) if we all follow traffic rules. 3. Lucy was late for school again. She felt ashamed and avoided ______ (look) directly into her teacher’s eyes. 4. 避免犯同样的错误是多么有 必要啊！ How necessary it is to ______ ______ the same mistake! him be avoided looking avoid making 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 自学感知 1. Guizhou is known ______ Hangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world. 2. Yang Zi is known ______ most young people. 3. Thomas Edison is known ______ a great inventor. 4. As is known ______ all, Taiwan belongs to China. as for to 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点4 be known for的用法 短语 含义 例句 be known for +原因 （特点、特长等） 以/因……而出名 Austria is famous for its music. 奥地利以音乐而闻名。 be known as +身份、 职业、地位等 作为……而出名 Lu Xun is famous as a great writer. 鲁迅是位著名的大作家。 be known to +人 为……所熟知 Confucius is famous to Chinese people. 孔子为中国人所熟知。 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 学以致用 1. Guizhou is known ______ Hangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world. 2. Yang Zi is known ______ most young people. 3. Thomas Edison is known ______ a great inventor. 4. As is known ______ all, Taiwan belongs to China. as for to for to as to 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 自学感知 1. _________ doubt, China is much better at making high-technology products now. 2. There is no _____ that parents are the persons who care about us most. 3. I don’t doubt ______ he can do it well, but I doubt __________ he is willing (愿意) to. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点5 doubt的用法 doubt n. 疑惑， 疑问 v. 怀疑 without doubt = There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问…… in doubt 疑惑，拿不定主意 直接接宾语，表示“怀疑某人/物” 用在肯定句中时，后接if或whether引导的从句 用在否定句或疑问句中时，后接that从句 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 学以致用 1. _________ doubt, China is much better at making high-technology products now. 2. There is no _____ that parents are the persons who care about us most. 3. I don’t doubt ______ he can do it well, but I doubt __________ he is willing (愿意) to. Without doubt that if/whether 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 见讲义本P124 单元复习小测 2 随堂补充练习 3 话题复习小测 基础过关 一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。 1. In autumn, quite a few leaves (leaf) turn yellow and fall off the trees. 2. Weifang is a city known (know) for kites. 3. Basketball is played (play) by lots of people around the world nowadays. 4. The milk smells (smell) sour. Don’t drink it. 5. Thanks to the government, several new primary schools were built (built) in my hometown last year. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 话题复习小测 基础过关 二、翻译句子。 1. Kids should avoid talking with strangers for their safety. 为了孩子们的安全，他们应该避免和陌生人说话。 2. It is believed that health is above wealth. 人们认为健康重于财富。 3. The book was translated into different languages by different writers. 这本书被不同的作家翻译成了不同的语言。 4. 安化因为黑茶而闻名。 Anhua is known for dark tea. 5. 水果可以被做成果汁。 The fruit can be made into juice. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 能力提升 三、阅读选择。（2023 · 辽阳改编） Dogs are our best friends. But it’s hard to believe that they used to be wild animals. Thousands of years ago, you couldn’t find dogs. You could find wolves. Wolves and humans lived side by side. The wolves probably ate the food people threw away around their villages. As time went by, these wolves started to be guard dogs and help to drive away dangerous animals. Since then, we have been friends with dogs. Dogs communicate through body language and sound. It might bark(吠) with excitement, give you a lick(舔) or wag (摆动) its tail to show its happiness. Wagging its tail back and forth(来回地) means a dog feels relaxed and friendly. Wagging its tail low tells you that a dog feels worried. Standing its tail straight up tells you that a dog feels nervous. 1. Dogs were ________ thousands of years ago. A. lions B. foxes C.wolves 2. Since some wolves ________, we have been friends with them. A. started to be guard dogs B. lived with humans side by side C. ate people’s food around the village 3. When a dog is relaxed and friendly, it will ________ according to paragraph(段落) 3. A. bark with excitement B. stand its tail straight up C. wag its tail back and forth 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知 识 串 讲 能力提升 Dogs are lovely animals. Scientists have found that keeping a dog can make people healthier and people can have a higher level of physical activity. ____▲____ If you want to keep a dog as a pet, make sure your family has enough space, money and the time that you need to care for a dog. Play and exercise are important for dogs to stay happy and fit. Some dogs like to jump with their owners or go for a swim. For most dogs, the most important job of all is bringing love and joy to their families. 4. Which of the following sentences may be put in the “____▲____” in Paragraph 4? A. Are you afraid of dogs? B. Do you want to keep a dog? C. Can you take care of dogs? 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Every family must keep a dog. B. Healthy people can keep a dog. C. It is healthy for people to keep a dog. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 本单元结束 Lavf58.45.100 $$