七下Units 9-12（课件PPT）-【中考总动员】2024年中考英语讲义（成都专用）

七年级下册Units 9—12 2024成都 ——英语 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 回归教材 知识梳理 单元复习小测 随堂补充练习 目 录 1 2 3 回归教材 知识梳理 1 情境导入 June 15th Today I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it 1._________ (surprise①) me. We got there 2._________fast by train that② we had plenty of time to see③ the sight. At the museum, I saw a number of④ 3._________ (robot). I didn’t know they could play chess 4._________us. It was so cool. I met a little foreign girl who 5._________ (look like⑤ ) a doll there. She had curly blonde hair 6._________ a round face. How cute she was! For lunch, We went to a restaurant. I would like⑥ rice while my friends wanted something else, so we ordered⑦ several kinds. We were all well fed. After that, I 7._________ (go) the gift shop and bought some lovely 8._________ (gift) for my parents, although they were 9._________(a few⑧) expensive. All in all, it was 10._________ exciting day. Helen （七下 Unit 11 Section B 2b改编） surprised so with robots looked like and gifts went to a little an 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 情境导入 （七下 Unit 11 Section B 2b改编） 1. Where did Helen go on the school trip? 2. How did she get to the place? 3. Does the foreign kid have curly blonde hair? 4. Who did Helen buy gifts for, parents or friends? 5. How was the school trip? She visited the science museum. By train. Yes(, she does). Parents. It was exciting. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 4. Jack was surprised ________ (see) many birds flying through the sky in winter. 自学感知 1.His attitude is _______ (surprise). 2.Last week I watched a show. An artwork caught my eyes. ________ my surprise, it was made by my classmate. 3. It ________ (surprise) me that an experienced driver like him makes these mistakes. 5. In Columbia, many people were surprised _____ the size of the project. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点1 surprise的用法 surprise意为“n.惊奇, 惊讶之事; v.使(某人)吃惊”，其常见用法如下: 用法 含义 例句 in surprise 惊讶地 The teachers looked at her in surprise. 老师们都惊讶地看着她。 to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是.... To his surprise, this phone call changed his life. 令他吃惊的是,这个电话改变了他的生活。 get a surprise 吃惊 If she comes, she will get a surprise. 如果她来了，她会感到非常惊奇的。 give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 I want to give my friend a surprise. 我想给我的朋友一个惊喜。 surprise sb. 使某人惊讶 The news greatly surprised us. 这条消息使我们大为惊讶。 It surprises/surprised+sb.+that从句 使某人感到惊讶的是 It surprises us all that he will come to our sschool tomorrow.令我们所有人惊讶的是, 他明天会来我们村。 注：(1) surprise的形容词形式为surprised (修饰人) 和surprising (修饰事/物)。 (2)常用搭配为：be surprised at sth.对……感到惊讶；be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶。 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 4. Jack was surprised ________ (see) many birds flying through the sky in winter. 学以致用 1.His attitude is _______ (surprise). 2.Last week I watched a show. An artwork caught my eyes. ________ my surprise, it was made by my classmate. 3. It ________ (surprise) me that an experienced driver like him makes these mistakes. surprising To 5. In Columbia, many people were surprised _____ the size of the project. surprises at to see 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 自学感知 1. The city is _______ popular ______many people want to go there for a trip. 2. It is _______ fine weather _______we can go camping. 3. —Do you study all the time during the holidays? —Yes, I’ve been doing it _______ I can get good grades. 4. He is _______ kind a man that everyone likes him. so...that... such...that... so that 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点2 辨析so ...that ...，such ...that ...与so that 词组 含义 引导的从句 用法 例句 so ...that ... 如此…… 以至于 …… 结果状语从句 so+形容词/副词+that从句 He got up so late that he missed the plane. 他起得如此晚，以至于错过了飞机。 such ...that... ①such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句 ②such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句 ③such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句 It is such an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it. 这本书如此有趣，以至于我们都喜欢看。 They are such friendly kids that we all like to be friends with them.他们是一群友善的孩子，我们都喜欢和他们做朋友。 It’s such fine weather that I’d like to go out for a walk. 天气如此好，以至于我想出去散步。 so that 以便 目的状语从句 从句中常有can，could，may等情态动词 We have moved to a place close to my parents’ home so that we can visit them every day.我们把家搬到离父母家很近的地方，以便每天都能去看望他们。 注：(1)若名词前有many, much, few, little等表示数量多少的词修饰时，不用such，而用so (2)such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句=so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 学以致用 1. The city is _______ popular ______many people want to go there for a trip. 2. It is _______ fine weather _______we can go camping. 3.— Do you study all the time during the holidays? —Yes, I’ve been doing it _______ I can get good grades. 4. He is _______ kind a man that everyone likes him. so that that such so that so so...that... such...that... so that 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 自学感知 1. I see a man ________ (make) his way towards me. 2. I saw you _______ (put) the key in your pocket yesterday. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点3 see作感官动词的用法 短语 含义 例句 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 I saw him cleaning the classroom. 我看见他正在打扫教室。 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事(全过程) I saw him clean the classroom. 我看见他打扫了教室。 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 学以致用 1. I see a man ________ (make) his way towards me. 2. I saw you _______ (put) the key in your pocket yesterday. making put 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 自学感知 1.The number of people in our city ______ (be) greatly increased last year. 2.A number of people _______ (be) gathering here to watch the football game. 3. He has left ____________ books with me. 4. _____________ students visiting the museum has increased a lot. the number a number of 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点4 辨析the number of与a number of 短语 含义 用法 谓语 例句 the number of… ……的数量/数目 +可数名词 复数 单数 The number of the students in our class is 50. 我们班学生的数量是50。 a number of 许多(相当于many） 复数 A number of accidents always occur on rainy days. 雨天常常有许多事故发生。 注：number前可用large，small等修饰，表示程度。 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 学以致用 1.The number of people in our city ______ (be) greatly increased last year. 2.A number of people _______ (be) gathering here to watch the football game. 3. He has left ____________ books with me. 4. _____________ students visiting the museum has increased a lot. the number a number of was are a number of The number of 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 自学感知 1. 你的朋友长什么样？ What does your friend _________? 2. 你能告诉我她是个什么样的人吗？ Could you tell me what she _______? 3.—What _____ Mary _________? —She is of medium height, and she has beautiful long straight black hair. 4. —What _______ Jack _________? —He is kind. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点5 What does sb. look like?句型 句型 用法 例句 What does sb. look like? 提问人的长相、外貌， 意为“……长什么样?” —What does Cindy look like? 辛迪长什么样? —She’s tall, and she has black hair.她个子很高，有一头黑发。 What’s sb. like? 用于提问人的性格、品质等，意为“……是个什么样的人?” —What’s Lucy like? 露西是个什么样的人呢？ —She’s quiet and a little shy. 她很文静，有点害羞。 look like意为“看起来像”，强调人的外貌特征，其中like为介词，意为“像”。 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 学以致用 1. 你的朋友长什么样？ What does your friend _________? 2. 你能告诉我她是个什么样的人吗？ Could you tell me what she _______? 3.—What _____ Mary _________? —She is of medium height, and she has beautiful long straight black hair. 4. —What _______ Jack _________? —He is kind. look like is like look like does is like 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 自学感知 1.If you would like _________ (have) a try, you can make it by yourself. 2. 一你想要喝些什么,果汁还是茶? 一都不想要,我想要一些牛奶。(完成译句) —____________________, juice or tea? —Neither. I’d like some milk. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点6 would like的用法 单词 含义 例句 would like sth. 想要某物. I’d like two sweaters for my daughters. 我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。 would like to do sth. 想做某事，相当于want to do sth. Would you like to come to supper？你愿意来吃晚饭吗？ would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事， 相当于want sb. to do sth. I’d like you to meet my friends, too. 我想要你也见见我的朋友。 would like意为“愿意；喜欢”，可缩写为’d like，相当于want，但语气更委婉，且没有人称和数的变化。其常见用法如下： Would you like ...?句型常用于礼貌地询问对方的意愿，或委婉地提出请求、建议等。具体用法如下： 句型结构 含义及答语 例句 Would you like+名词/代词？ 意为“你想要……吗？”。肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thanks. Would you like something to eat? 你想要吃点什么吗？ Would you like to do ...？ 意为“你想要做……吗？”。肯定回答：Yes, I’d love/like to. 否定回答：Sorry, I’m afraid not./I’d love/like to，but ... Would you like to go with me?你想和我一起去吗？ 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 学以致用 1.If you would like _________ (have) a try, you can make it by yourself. 2. 一你想要喝些什么,果汁还是茶? 一都不想要,我想要一些牛奶。(完成译句) —________________________ , juice or tea? —Neither. I’d like some milk. What would you like to drink to have 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 自学感知 1. —I want to order something ___ my son. Could you show me the menu? —Here you are. 2. His room is tidy, because he always keeps everything _______ (order). 3.We hurried to leave ________(order) catch the last bus. 4. The officer ordered them ________ (fire). 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点7 order的用法 含义 短语 例句 点菜；订单(可数) take one’s order点菜 May I take your order? 你准备好点菜了吗? 秩序；顺序(不可数) in order 井然有序 The four seasons follow in order. 四个季节依次轮换。 out of order 杂乱无章; 有故障 If the device is out of order, you have to repair it. 如果该装置发生故障，你就得修理它。 点菜；预定 order sth. 点/预定某物 I order some books from that bookstore. 我从那个书店订购了一些书。 order sb. sth.=order sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物 Iris finally ordered coffees for herself. 艾丽斯最后为自己点了咖啡。 命令；嘱咐 order sb. (not) to do sth. 命令某人(不)做某事 Williams ordered him to leave. 威廉姆斯命令他离开。 注：in order to do sth.意为“以便；为了”，相当于in order that+目的状语从句。如：She spends more time learning English in order to make greater progress/in order that she can make greater progress.她花更多时间学习英语，以便能取得更大的进步。 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 学以致用 1. —I want to order something ___ my son. Could you show me the menu? —Here you are. 2. His room is tidy, because he always keeps everything _______ (order). 3.We hurried to leave ________(order) catch the last bus. 4. The officer ordered them ________ (fire). for in order in order to to fire 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 自学感知 1. Can you spare me ______ minutes? 2. I always feel lonely because I have _______ friends. 3. —Could you speak Chinese? —Sorry, I can speak ________ Chinese. 4.—Is your friend Mike still in China? —Yes, I have ______ information about him. few a few little a little 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 知识点8 辨析few，a few，little与a little 肯定意义 否定意义 所修饰名词 a few 一些；几个 few 几乎没有 可数名词复数 a little 一点儿；少量 little 几乎没有 不可数名词 a little在句中用作程度副词，意为“稍微，有点”，修饰 late。 a little作程度副词时，可用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、比较级，常与a bit互换。 little 带有感情色彩的“小”，表示喜欢，可怜或讨厌等。常用于修饰人。 [做题步骤：一辨可不可数，二辨肯定或否] 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 学以致用 1. Can you spare me ______ minutes? 2. I always feel lonely because I have _______ friends. 3. —Could you speak Chinese? —Sorry, I can speak ________ Chinese. 4.—Is your friend Mike still in China? —Yes, I have ______ information about him. a few few little a little few a few little a little 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 见讲义本P39 单元复习小测 2 随堂补充练习 3 随堂补充练习 基础过关 一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或合适的词，使句子通顺完整。 1. Students attended a science lecture on the afternoon of March 23,2023. 2. Oxygen is so common that it can be got without much effort. 3. It is not surprising (surprise) that Helen has been a volunteer since last year. 4.David’s grandparents would like to buy (buy) him a new bike for his birthday. 5. I have a few (few) books about Chinese cooking, and you can borrow if you want. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 话题复习小测 基础过关 二、 翻译句子。 1. A number of workers go to work by bike. 许多劳动者骑自行车上班。 2. I have little money with me, so I can’t buy the book. 因为我身上没带什么钱,所以我买不了这本书。 3. Lily studies hard in order to go to the university that she dreams of. 莉莉努力学习为了考上梦想中的大学。 4. 露西喜欢这把椅子，因为它看起来像月亮。 Lucy likes this chair, because it looks like the moon. 5. 她的祖父母想买一辆新的自行车作为她的生日礼物。 Her grandparents would like to buy her a new bike for her birthday. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 A.stay B. staying C.to stay A.see B.join C.help A.few B.little C.a few A.hug B.promise C.surprise A.like B.after C.for 能力提升 三、完形填空。（2023·孝感改编） Martin is my youngest son. He would like 1 alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy’s mother, I was worried about him. I took him to 2 the doctors in many hospitals, but it didn’t work well. Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck (垃圾回收车) passing by my house. One day, I stopped the truck, introduced myself and told the driver about my son. After knowing our story, he said, “Since it is your 3 kid’s birthday tomorrow, I’ll give him a 4 .” The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the green truck running down the street with a loud beep (嘟嘟声). Looking 5 a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 6.A.quite B. such C.so 7.A.the number of B.a number of C.few 8.A.would like B.agreed C.forgot 9.A. before B. by C.without 10.A.minute B.little C.small 知 识 串 讲 能力提升 “Today is your birthday, Martin, and here’s a gift.” He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son was 6 happy that he kept it in his hands. After chatting for several minutes, he was about to leave for work, because there were still 7 tasks. I 8 to give him some money for his help. He kept shaking his head and refused my money, saying “Today you, tomorrow me.” I was deeply moved (感动) 9 these simple words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. Sometimes, a 10 act of kindness can be powerful enough to make a huge difference. 返回首页 总目录索引 首页 总目录 本单元结束 Lavf58.20.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $$