专题15 重点语法：时态语态易错题进阶练100题（期末模考真题速递）【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（牛津译林版）

专题15 重点语法：时态语态易错题进阶练100题 （期末模考真题速递） 1．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Nowadays, teenagers ________ to develop life skills and form good living habits ________ labor education. A．encourage; by B．are encouraged; through C．encourage; through D．is encouraged; by 2．（2024·江苏南通·二模）—How long will the meeting last? —Until an agreement ________. A．reaches B．is reached C．will reach D．will be reached 3．（2024·江苏泰州·二模）—How is the case going on? —I’m not sure, but it ________ at this evening’s meeting. A．will be discussed B．will discuss C．discussed D．is discussed 4．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）If the keyboard ________ to the computer properly, it won’t work. A．isn’t connecting B．doesn’t connect C．isn’t connected D．hasn’t connected 5．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—When did you go to bed last night? —Not until my homework ________. A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 6．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）— We planted lots of trees on National Tree Planting Day. — That’s quite meaningful. If more trees ________, we’ll have a greener world. A．plant B．are planted C．will plant D．will be planted 7．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）Mrs. Rainbow ________ color therapy since she left college. A．practised B．was practised C．has practised D．will practise 8．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）I saw Mr Wu last year and I _________ him since then. A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’ see D．haven’t seen 9．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Why didn’t you go to watch the movie with him when he really wanted you to be there? —I promised, but I ________ too busy with my work then. A．would be B．was C．have been D．am 10．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）We will go on a trip as soon as your homework ________ tomorrow. A．finishes B．is finished C．will be finished D．will finish 11．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）— Look! Susan ________ in the running race! — Yes, she is always good at running. A．take the lead B．is taking the lead C．takes the lead D．took the lead 12．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）—What will you do if you _______ this job? —I will work harder and do my best. A．are offered B．offer C．will offer D．will be offered 13．（2024·江苏泰州·二模）As he had no tools, he had to put the picture ________ the wall before it could ________. A．on; put on B．against; be put up C．up; put up D．beyond; be put on 14．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）As soon as Eddie finishes the job, he ________ to have two weeks off A．allows B．is allowed C．will allow D．will be allowed 15．（2024·江苏泰州·二模）The medal-winning athletes _________ to share their achievements with thousands of fans during the coming Olympics in Paris. A．were invited B．will invite C．will be invited D．have invited 16．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—What a pity! A 4-year-old boy was hit by a truck when playing by the road. —I agree that, to parents, children’s safety ________ be paid too much attention to. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 17．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）Earth Day _________ on April 22 every year. On this day, we can do something green. A．celebrated B．celebrates C．was celebrated D．is celebrated 18．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）A feeling of sadness ________ to describe autumn by most poets, but in Liu Yuxi’s eyes, it is full of life and hope. A．expresses B．will express C．is expressed D．will be expressed 19．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Has your uncle bought a new car ________? —No. He says he is still saving money for it. A．yet B．ever C．just D．still 20．（2024·江苏南京·二模）Labor Education ________ to develop the view of the world life, values and an interest in doing housework. A．is carried out B．has carried out C．carried out D．is carrying out 21．（2024·江苏南京·二模）The Tang Dynasty is famous for its poets and poems. You won’t know how the beauty of those poems _______ until you read them again and again. A．expresses B．expressed C．is expressed D．was expressed 22．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Don’t worry, Lisa. These posters ________ by Sandy tomorrow afternoon. A．design B．will design C．are designed D．will be designed 23．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）Different reading spaces ________ in my neighbourhood recently to improve people’s reading environments. A．have created B．have been created C．created D．were created 24．（2024·江苏南京·二模）The 25-year-old actor Wang Hedi ________ for his excellent basketball skills in the NBA All-Star Celebrity Game in February 2024. A．praises B．is praised C．was praised D．will be praised 25．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）I’m sure that the environment ________ greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．will be improved C．has improved D．was improve 26．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）—Horse-Face Skirt lovers can ________ walking down the street in many cities. —Well, wearing the kind of skirt shows their love for Chinese culture. A．find B．found C．be found D．finding 27．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）The ChatGPT has influenced us a lot since its data model ________ the year before. A．makes B．made C．is made D．was made 28．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I hear you’ve bought a book called Uncle Tom’s Cabin. I wonder ________. A．where did you buy it B．how long you have bought it C．what it is about D．when will you finish reading it 29．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—When shall I hand in my report? — As soon as your report ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 30．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The 33rd Olympic Games ________ in Paris, France from July 26 to August 11, 2024. A．is held B．were held C．have been held D．will be held 31．（23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）It’s said that his name ________ in the newly published article next month. A．mentions B．is mentioned C．will mention D．will be mentioned 32．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）If we want to improve spoken English, more attention should ________ to our pronunciation. A．pay B．be paid C．paying D．be paying 33．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）I don’t know if Tom ________ to the meeting tomorrow. A．invites B．will invite to C．will be invited D．is invited 34．（2024·江苏南京·三模）—What is your favourite TV programme this year, Li Hua? —I think Readers that ________ by CCTV. A．is held B．are held C．is holding D．held 35．（2024·江苏南京·二模）I like shopping online because when my order is ready, the things I want ________ to me soon. A．send B．was sent C．are sending D．will be sent 36．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Uncle Wang, may I visit the museum with you? —OK, dear, as soon as your homework ________. A．has finished B．is finished C．was finished D．will finish 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—When will you go back to visit your grandparents?    —________. A．Not until the work is finished B．Until the work is furnished C．After the work will be finished D．As soon as the work will be finished 38．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—When will we take the best photo of Tian’anmen Square? —As soon as the colorful balloons ________ into the sky. A．send B．are sent C．will send D．will be sent 39．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—I can’t find the notice, and I don’t know the time and place. —The notice you want ________ on the back of the board. A．writing B．write C．is written D．to write 40．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The books ________ to the poor children last week. A．was given B．gave C．were given D．give 41．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—When ________ this kind of machine ________? —Last year. A．did, use B．was, used C．is, used D．does, use 42．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—The World War II ________ in1939 and ended in 1945. People lived a hard life. —Yes. My grandfather was in ________at that time. A．broke out; twenties B．was broken out; his twenties C．broke out; his twenties D．was broken out; the twenties 43．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Mum, my bike is broken. It requires ________. —Don’t worry. Your dad will have it ________ soon. A．repairing; repaired B．to be repaired; repairing C．to repair; to repair D．repairing; to be repaired 44．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Whenever you ________, pay no attention to it. Believe in yourself. You are the best and only. A．laugh at B．be laughed at C．being laughed D．are laughed at 45．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）—Do you think ________ more pollution in a few years? —Yes! So we must do something to save the earth. A．there is B．there will have C．there are D．there will be 46．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—I doubt ________ you will arrive in the university in time for the meeting. —I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I ________ there. A．whether; get B．if; will get C．that; get D．that; got 47．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）—Millie is worried about her brother who has joined the medical team to Africa. —He is so brave! I wonder ________. A．how long he has been to Africa B．whether he has gone to Africa before C．how many times he has been in Africa D．how soon he will return from Africa 48．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）—Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing? —I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m. and on for another half an hour. A．has been B．has lasted C．had been D．will be 49．（2024·江苏常州·三模）—What a beautiful bike! How long have you ________ it? —For just three days. A．bought B．had C．received D．hired 50．（2024·江苏连云港·三模）—We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8 o’clock yesterday evening. —I’m sorry for that. I ________ in the supermarket then. A．shop B．am shopping C．was shopping D．will shop 51．（2024·江苏南京·三模）In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball ______ a popular sport to play and watch. A．has become B．was becoming C．will become D．became 52．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）—Do you know when Grandpa ________ us? —Next Saturday. We will give him a surprise when he ________. A．will visit; comes B．visits; comes C．will visit; will come D．visits; will come 53．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Uncle John promised he ________ to my birthday party, but he didn’t show up. I wonder what happened to him that day. A．have come B．had come C．will come D．would come 54．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The rescue (援救) team went to support Turkey as soon as the earthquake ________. A．broke into B．broke in C．broke down D．broke out 55．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Recently our government has made a series of strict rules to solve the problem of excessive (过度的) competition in the area of education. —I’m sure the situation will improve when more and more attention ________ to it. A．will pay B．will be paid C．pays D．is paid 56．（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）—Look, what have you done? —Sorry. I think if I ________ another chance, I’ll do it better. A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given 57．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ________ on time? —Hard to say. If it ________ tomorrow, we will have to put it off. A．will hold; rains B．will be held; rains C．will hold; will rain D．holds; will rain 58．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The head of the organization said they _______ an animal center for the homeless dogs and cats. A．build B．has built C．will build D．would build 59．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—I wonder if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon. —I think if he ________ his homework, he will go with us. A．goes; finishes B．will go; finishes C．goes; will finish D．will go; will finish 60．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Let’s go to the community if it ________ tomorrow.   —But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow. A．won’t rain; rains B．doesn’t rain; rains C．won’t rain; will rain D．doesn’t rain; will rain 61．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）To my great disappointment, the project that I devoted so much time to ________ finally. A．failing B．has failed C．failed D．will fail 62．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Could you tell me ________ a football match in the Moonlight Sports Center tomorrow? A．whether there is going to be B．whether there is going to have C．if there was going to be D．if is there going to be 63．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Take the paper with you. The details we should pay attention to ________ on it already. A．writing B．being written C．written D．have been written 64．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— Has Jack finished painting the picture yet? — I’ve no idea. But he ________ it the whole afternoon. A．was painting B．painted C．will paint D．has painted 65．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Peter, could you please tell me ________? —I’d like to, but let me check it on the Internet first. A．when did the 2022 World Cup start B．that Qatar hosted the 2022 World Cup C．how long the 2022 World Cup lasts D．which team won the 2022 World Cup 66．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Let’s go to the park if it ________ tomorrow. —But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow. A．doesn’t rain; will rain B．doesn’t rain; rains C．won’t rain; rains D．won’t rain; will rain 67．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Not only his parents but also his brother ________ to the Great Wall twice. A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone 68．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）Xu Zechen, born in Donghai in 1978, ________ the whole country in 2019 with his novel Bei Shang. A．impress B．impresses C．impressed D．impressing 69．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Have you finished your fashion design? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A．will be given B．give C．will give D．am given 70．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Jack, haven’t seen you for a long time! Where have you been? —Well, I ________ in Shanghai on business for two months. A．have stayed B．stayed C．will stay D．was staying 71．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Shall we go to Universal Beijing Resort this winter holiday?    —All right. ________ we ________ asked to stay in Taixing. A．If; will be B．Unless; are C．If; are D．Unless; will be 72．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Hello! May I speak to Miss Lin? —Sorry. She isn’t in. I’ll ask her to call you back as soon as she _________ home. A．returned B．returns C．will return D．has returned 73．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Many foreigners want to read Journey to the West after playing the Chinese-made game. We never thought it ________ the world so greatly. A．will influence B．would influence C．has influenced D．was influencing 74．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Mum, I want to watch The Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV-3 tonight. —Oh, dear, it ________ for nearly twenty minutes. Come on! A．will begin B．will be on C．has begun D．has been on 75．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—I can’t believe Susan will try out for the school talk show. —Neither can I. I never expected she ________ part in it. A．took B．has taken C．will take D．would take 76．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—When shall we go to watch the latest film—Panda Plan? —________ this Saturday. A．Until the work will be finished B．Until the work is finished C．Not until the work will be finished D．Not until the work is finished 77．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Has your friend completed his design? —Not yet. He ________ on it last night. A．worked B．has worked C．is working D．was working 78．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Many foreigners want to read Journey to the West after playing the Chinese-made game. We never thought it ________ the world so greatly. A．will influence B．would influence C．have influenced D．were influencing 79．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Have you heard of the popular personality test called MBTI, Millie? Would you like to have a try? —Oh, sounds interesting. I will try as soon as my work ________. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 80．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—All the rubbish there ________ by the time I arrived. —Well, if you had got up earlier that day, you ________ with the work. A．was collected; could help B．had been collected; could have helped C．was collected; could have helped D．had been collected; could help 81．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Study harder from now on. I am sure you will ________ in getting an offer from high school. A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully 82．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Remember to call me after you reach Suqian, Dear. —I will, Mum. I will make a phone call to you as soon as I ________ there. A．will arrive B．arrived C．have arrived D．arrive 83．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）I shall hand in my report as soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 84．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Not only May but also her brother ______ in the Party for years. They love the Party very much. A．was B．were C．has been D．have been 85．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—When shall I hand in my homework? —As soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．finishes B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished 86．（23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）—Tim, you can read the Chinese on the menu! —Yeah. I ________ Chinese for two years already. A．learn B．am learning C．have learned D．will learn 87．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）To make Yangzhou much greener, more trees ________ in the next few years. A．plant B．will plant C．will be planted D．are planted 88．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Last week, our class ________ in holding a fashion show. It was a great ________. A．success; successful B．succeed; success C．succeeded; successful D．succeeded; success 89．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The show we paid attention to ________ successful finally. A．to prove B．proved C．prove D．proving 90．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）More mistakes ________ and corrected if you go over the paper carefully for the second time. A．are found B．have been found C．can be found D．will find 91．（2024·江苏·二模）It says that in the Yuan dynasty the king’s servants ________ to wear masks whenever they served food. A．require B．required C．are required D．were required 92．（23-24八年级·全国·假期作业） The chemicals that make swimming pool water safe can have side effects (副作用). They need ________ at least once a week. A．check B．checked C．checking D．to check 93．（2024·江苏常州·三模）—Hello, is that Jim speaking? This is Peter speaking. —Sorry. Jim ________ for the station to meet his father. His train ________ at 2: 30 p.m. A．will leave; will arrive B．leaves; was arriving C．is leaving; was arriving D．is leaving; arrives 94．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The palace caught fires three times in the last century and little of the original buildings ________ now. A．is remaining B．is remained C．remains D．has been remained 95．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）—Mum, when can I go out to play with my friends? —Not until your homework ________. A．will be finished B．is finished C．was finished D．has finished 96．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Sam, do you know if Alice ________ to my party next week? —I think she will come if she ________. A．will come; will be invited B．comes; is invited C．will come; is invited D．comes; will be invited 97．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）―What’s wrong with your computer? ―It ________ and requires ________. A．is broken down, to fix B．has broken down, fixing C．is broken down, to be fixed D．has broken down, to fix 98．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Although Spud Webb ________ many times, he never ________ and kept trying. A．refused; gave up B．refuses; gives up C．was refused; gave in D．was refused; gave up 99．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time. —Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back last weekend. A．worked B．am working C．have worked D．work 100．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Last Thursday my brother told me he ________ an interesting book about the WTO two days before and that China ________ the WTO in 2001. A．read; joined B．read; had joined C．had read; joined D．had read; had joined 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 11 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题15 重点语法：时态语态易错题进阶练100题 （期末模考真题速递） 1．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Nowadays, teenagers ________ to develop life skills and form good living habits ________ labor education. A．encourage; by B．are encouraged; through C．encourage; through D．is encouraged; by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如今，青少年被鼓励通过劳动教育发展生活技能，养成良好的生活习惯。 考查语态和介词词义辨析。第一空，主语teenagers和谓语动词encourage之间是被动关系，根据“Nowadays”可知，此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done，主语为teenagers，be动词用are。故填are encouraged；第二空，through强调通过某种途径；by强调通过某种方式或手段，由“labor education”可知，through符合语境。故选B。 2．（2024·江苏南通·二模）—How long will the meeting last? —Until an agreement ________. A．reaches B．is reached C．will reach D．will be reached 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——会议要持续多长时间？——直到达成协议为止。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。until引导时间状语时，从句用一般现在时；此处主语与reach是被动关系，因此从句用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。 3．（2024·江苏泰州·二模）—How is the case going on? —I’m not sure, but it ________ at this evening’s meeting. A．will be discussed B．will discuss C．discussed D．is discussed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——事情进展如何？ ——我不确定，但这将在今晚的会议上讨论。 考查时态和语态。分析空处所在句的句子结构可知，主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；根据空后“at this evening’s meeting”可知，此处指将来发生的动作，应用一般将来时的被动语态“will be done”，故选A。 4．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）If the keyboard ________ to the computer properly, it won’t work. A．isn’t connecting B．doesn’t connect C．isn’t connected D．hasn’t connected 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果键盘没有正确地连接到电脑上，它就不能工作。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据主语“the keyboard”和谓语动词“connect”可知，两者之间是被动关系，且此处是if引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，从句时态用一般现在时，因此此处是一般现在时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数keyboard，结构为is done，否定结构为：isn’t done。故选C。 5．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—When did you go to bed last night? —Not until my homework ________. A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你昨晚什么时候睡觉的？——直到我的作业完成。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last night”可知，该句是一般过去时，主语“homework”和动词“finish”之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，即was finished。故选D。 6．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）— We planted lots of trees on National Tree Planting Day. — That’s quite meaningful. If more trees ________, we’ll have a greener world. A．plant B．are planted C．will plant D．will be planted 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们在植树节种了很多树。——这很有意义。如果种更多的树，我们将有一个更绿色的世界。 考查被动语态。分析题意可知，主语more trees和谓语动词plant之间是被动关系，结构为be+动词过去分词，plant的过去分词是planted，且此句是if引导的条件状语从句，要遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语trees是复数，所以be应用are，所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 7．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）Mrs. Rainbow ________ color therapy since she left college. A．practised B．was practised C．has practised D．will practise 【答案】C 【详解】句意:彩虹太太自从大学毕业后一直在做色彩疗法。 考查动词时态。practised从事，动词过去式；was practised一般过去时的被动语态；has practised现在完成时；will practise一般将来时。根据“since she left college”可知，主句应用现在完成时态have done。主语是第三人称单数，have变为has。故选C。 8．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）I saw Mr Wu last year and I _________ him since then. A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’ see D．haven’t seen 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我去年见过吴先生，此后就再没有见过他。 考查现在完成时态。根据“since then”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，故选D。 9．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Why didn’t you go to watch the movie with him when he really wanted you to be there? —I promised, but I ________ too busy with my work then. A．would be B．was C．have been D．am 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当他真的想让你去的时候，你为什么不和他一起去看电影？——我答应过，但当时我工作太忙了。 考查动词时态。根据“but I…too busy with my work then.”可知，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，因此选择用过去时态“was”来表述“我当时忙于工作”。故选B。 10．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）We will go on a trip as soon as your homework ________ tomorrow. A．finishes B．is finished C．will be finished D．will finish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天你一做完作业，我们就去旅行。 考查时态和语态。as soon as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时。所以排除C、D两项。从句中“your homework”与谓语finish之间是动宾关系，要用被动语态，故选B。 11．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）— Look! Susan ________ in the running race! — Yes, she is always good at running. A．take the lead B．is taking the lead C．takes the lead D．took the lead 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！Susan在跑步比赛中正遥遥领先！——是的，她一直擅长跑。 考查现在进行时及时态辨析。take the lead一般现在时；is taking the lead现在进行时；takes the lead一般现在时；took the lead一般过去时。根据“look”及语境可知句子时态为现在进行时，其谓语结构为be+doing，故选B。 12．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）—What will you do if you _______ this job? —I will work harder and do my best. A．are offered B．offer C．will offer D．will be offered 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果你得到这份工作，你会做什么？ ——我将更加努力，尽我最大的努力。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语you与动词offer“提供”是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除B和C；根据“What will you do if you … this job?”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，因此这里是一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 13．（2024·江苏泰州·二模）As he had no tools, he had to put the picture ________ the wall before it could ________. A．on; put on B．against; be put up C．up; put up D．beyond; be put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于他没有工具，在把画挂起来之前他不得不把它靠在墙上。 考查介词辨析以及动词短语和被动语态。on在上面；against靠着；up在……的上端；beyond超过；put on增重；put up张贴。根据“put the picture...the wall before it could...”可知在把画挂起来之前是靠着墙放的，第一个空用against；第二个空用短语put up，和主语it之间是被动关系，故此处用含有情态动词的被动语态could be done。故选B。 14．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）As soon as Eddie finishes the job, he ________ to have two weeks off A．allows B．is allowed C．will allow D．will be allowed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：埃迪一完成工作，就可以休息两周。 考查时态和语态。句子是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时；主语he和谓语allow之间是被动关系，故此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。 15．（2024·江苏泰州·二模）The medal-winning athletes _________ to share their achievements with thousands of fans during the coming Olympics in Paris. A．were invited B．will invite C．will be invited D．have invited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在即将到来的巴黎奥运会上，获得奖牌的运动员将被邀请与成千上万的粉丝们分享他们的成就。 考查时态及语态。根据“The medal-winning athletes ... to share their achievements”可知，主语The medal-winning athletes与invite之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态；结合“during the coming Olympics in Paris.”可知，时态是一般将来时。因此空处为一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选C。 16．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—What a pity! A 4-year-old boy was hit by a truck when playing by the road. —I agree that, to parents, children’s safety ________ be paid too much attention to. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——真遗憾！一名4岁男孩在路边玩耍时被一辆卡车撞倒。——我同意，对父母来说，孩子的安全再怎么关注也不为过。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“children’s safety...be paid too much attention to.”可知，此处为“can’t...too...”结构，表示“再……也不为过”。故选B。 17．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）Earth Day _________ on April 22 every year. On this day, we can do something green. A．celebrated B．celebrates C．was celebrated D．is celebrated 【答案】D 【详解】句意：地球日是在每年的4月22日庆祝的。在这一天，我们可以做一些绿色的事情。 考查时态和语态。主语Earth Day和谓语celebrate之间是被动关系，根据“every year”可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是Earth Day，be动词用is。故选D。 18．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）A feeling of sadness ________ to describe autumn by most poets, but in Liu Yuxi’s eyes, it is full of life and hope. A．expresses B．will express C．is expressed D．will be expressed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大多数诗人对秋天的描述都是悲伤的，但在刘禹锡的眼中，秋天充满了生机和希望。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“A feeling of sadness”可知，主语与谓语是被动关系，句子时态是一般现在时，故选C。 19．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Has your uncle bought a new car ________? —No. He says he is still saving money for it. A．yet B．ever C．just D．still 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你叔叔已经买了一辆新车了吗？——不，他说他还在为此存钱。 考查副词辨析。yet还/尚，用于否定句、疑问句；ever曾经/无论何时，用于否定句、疑问句；just恰好/刚才；still仍然/静止的。根据“Has your uncle bought a new car…?”可知，此处是询问你叔叔已经买了一辆新车了吗，yet符合句意。故选A。 20．（2024·江苏南京·二模）Labor Education ________ to develop the view of the world life, values and an interest in doing housework. A．is carried out B．has carried out C．carried out D．is carrying out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：劳动教育是为了培养孩子的世界观、人生观、价值观和对家务劳动的兴趣。 考查被动语态。carry out“执行”，在句中作谓语，主语“Labor Education”和carry out构成动宾关系，用被动语态，其构成为 “be+过去分词”，故选A。 21．（2024·江苏南京·二模）The Tang Dynasty is famous for its poets and poems. You won’t know how the beauty of those poems _______ until you read them again and again. A．expresses B．expressed C．is expressed D．was expressed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：唐朝以其诗人和诗歌而闻名。除非你一遍又一遍地读，否则你不会知道这些诗的美是如何表达的。 考查被动语态。主语poems和动词express“表达”之间是被动关系，根据题干可知，句子是一般现在时，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态结构，故选C。 22．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Don’t worry, Lisa. These posters ________ by Sandy tomorrow afternoon. A．design B．will design C．are designed D．will be designed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：别担心，丽莎。这些海报将于明天下午由桑迪设计。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知，此处应用一般将来时；主语“These posters”和动词“design”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，所以此处要用一般将来时的被动语态“will be done”。故选D。 23．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）Different reading spaces ________ in my neighbourhood recently to improve people’s reading environments. A．have created B．have been created C．created D．were created 【答案】B 【详解】句意：最近，为了改善人们的阅读环境，我所在的社区创建了不同的阅读空间。 考查时态和语态。主语Different reading spaces和谓语create之间是被动关系，根据“recently”可知句子用现在完成时的被动语态have/has done。故选B。 24．（2024·江苏南京·二模）The 25-year-old actor Wang Hedi ________ for his excellent basketball skills in the NBA All-Star Celebrity Game in February 2024. A．praises B．is praised C．was praised D．will be praised 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在2024年2月举行的NBA全明星名人赛上，25岁的演员王鹤棣因其出色的篮球技术而受到称赞。 考查被动语态。根据题干可知，主语和动词praise“称赞”之间是被动关系，结合“in February 2024.”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。 25．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）I’m sure that the environment ________ greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．will be improved C．has improved D．was improve 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我相信在不久的将来，通过我们的努力，环境会得到很大的改善。 考查时态和语态。分析句子可知，主语“the environment”与动词improve之间是被动关系，又根据“in the near future”可知，该句应用一般将来时的被动语态“will be done”，故选B。 26．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）—Horse-Face Skirt lovers can ________ walking down the street in many cities. —Well, wearing the kind of skirt shows their love for Chinese culture. A．find B．found C．be found D．finding 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在许多城市的大街上，都能找到爱穿马面裙的人。——嗯，穿这种裙子显示了他们对中国文化的热爱。 考查被动语态。分析题干可知，主语Horse-Face Skirt lovers和动词find“发现”之间是被动关系，应用含有情态动词can的被动语态结构，故选C。 27．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）The ChatGPT has influenced us a lot since its data model ________ the year before. A．makes B．made C．is made D．was made 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从ChatGPT的数据模型在一年前创建以来，它对我们产生了很大的影响。 考查时态和语态。makes一般现在时，三单形式；made一般过去时，过去式；is made一般现在时的被动语态，被创建；was made一般过去时的被动语态，被创建。主语“data model”和动词make之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，排除AB项；分析句子可知，本句使用了“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”的句式结构，since引导的从句需用一般过去时。故排除C。故选D。 28．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I hear you’ve bought a book called Uncle Tom’s Cabin. I wonder ________. A．where did you buy it B．how long you have bought it C．what it is about D．when will you finish reading it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我听说你买了一本叫《汤姆叔叔的小屋》的书。我想知道是关于什么的。 考查宾语从句。where did you buy it你在哪里买到它的；how long you have bought it你买它多久了；what it is about它是关于什么的；when will you finish reading it你什么时候能看完它。根据“I wonder …”可知，此处考查宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A和D；bought是动词buy“买的”过去分词，为短暂性动词，不能与how long连用，排除B。故选C。 29．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—When shall I hand in my report? — As soon as your report ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我什么时候上交我的报告啊？——明天一做完就上交。 考查时态和语态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主语report与complete “完成” 之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be done，主语是单数，be动词用is，complete的过去分词为completed。故选B。 30．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The 33rd Olympic Games ________ in Paris, France from July 26 to August 11, 2024. A．is held B．were held C．have been held D．will be held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：第33届奥运会于2024年7月26日至8月11日在法国巴黎举行。 考查被动语态。根据“from July 26 to August 11, 2024.”可知，时间状语表示过去的时间，应该用一般过去时；主语“The 33rd Olympic Games”与动词hold存在被动关系，故应用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选B。 31．（23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）It’s said that his name ________ in the newly published article next month. A．mentions B．is mentioned C．will mention D．will be mentioned 【答案】D 【详解】句意：据说下个月新发表的文章中会提到他的名字。 考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“his name”与动词mention存在被动关系，即“名字是被提起”；再根据“next month”可知，时态是一般将来时，故此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be done。故选D。 32．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）If we want to improve spoken English, more attention should ________ to our pronunciation. A．pay B．be paid C．paying D．be paying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我们想提高英语口语，就应该更加注意我们的发音。 考查动词的语态。根据“If we want to improve spoken English, more attention should…to our pronunciation.”可知，动词“pay”与主语attention“注意”之间为被动关系，句子语态应为被动语态，空前有情态动词should，因此情态动词下的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+done。pay“支付”，其过去分词形式为paid。故选B。 33．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）I don’t know if Tom ________ to the meeting tomorrow. A．invites B．will invite to C．will be invited D．is invited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不知道汤姆明天是否会被邀请参加会议。 考查动词的时态和语态。首先，if引导的宾语从句中，时间状语是tomorrow，所以要用一般将来时；其次，Tom和invite之间是被动关系，即“汤姆被邀请”，要用被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态中，谓语动词结构是“will be+过去分词”。故选C。 34．（2024·江苏南京·三模）—What is your favourite TV programme this year, Li Hua? —I think Readers that ________ by CCTV. A．is held B．are held C．is holding D．held 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李华，今年你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？——我认为是中央电视台举办的《朗读者》。 考查动词的时态和语态。Readers是一个节目名称，作主语且是单数形式，和动词之间是被动关系，此处需与动词“hold”构成被动关系，结构为is held。故选A。 35．（2024·江苏南京·二模）I like shopping online because when my order is ready, the things I want ________ to me soon. A．send B．was sent C．are sending D．will be sent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我喜欢网上购物，因为当我的订单准备好时，我想要的东西很快就会寄给我。 考查动词时态。根据soon“很快，不久”可知，时态为一般将来时，主语the things和动词send之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以要填入一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be done”。故选D。 36．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Uncle Wang, may I visit the museum with you? —OK, dear, as soon as your homework ________. A．has finished B．is finished C．was finished D．will finish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——王叔叔，我可以和你一起去参观博物馆吗？——好的，亲爱的，只要你的作业完成了。 考查时态和语态。根据“may I visit the museum with you?”可知，询问的是将来能不能去参观博物馆，答句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的规则，用一般现在时，主语“your homework”是第三人称单数，与谓语动词finish之间是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态is+done，故选B。 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—When will you go back to visit your grandparents?    —________. A．Not until the work is finished B．Until the work is furnished C．After the work will be finished D．As soon as the work will be finished 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你什么时候回去看望你的祖父母？——直到做完工作之后才能回去。 考查时间状语从句。选项都是省略了主句的时间状语从句，要满足“主将从现”的原则，排除C选项和D选项；Not until“直到……才”符合语境，故选A。 38．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—When will we take the best photo of Tian’anmen Square? —As soon as the colorful balloons ________ into the sky. A．send B．are sent C．will send D．will be sent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候能拍到天安门广场的最佳照片？——当五颜六色的气球被送上天空时。 考查时态。根据“As soon as the colorful balloons … into the sky”可知，此处为as soon as引导时间状语从句，主句应用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，主语balloons“气球”与动词send“发送”为被动关系，因此应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成are done。故选B。 39．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—I can’t find the notice, and I don’t know the time and place. —The notice you want ________ on the back of the board. A．writing B．write C．is written D．to write 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我找不到通知，不知道时间和地点。——你想要的通知是写在板子的背面。 考查时态和语态。主语“The notice”与动词write之间是动宾关系，结合语境可知用一般现在时的被动语态is written。故选C。 40．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The books ________ to the poor children last week. A．was given B．gave C．were given D．give 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周书被给了穷孩子们。 考查动词的时态。last week“上周”，用一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是books和give之间存在被动关系，句子应用被动语态，结构为be done，主语是复数，be动词用were，give的过去分词是given，选C。 41．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—When ________ this kind of machine ________? —Last year. A．did, use B．was, used C．is, used D．does, use 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这种机器什么时候被使用的？——去年。 考查被动语态。machine“机器”和动词use“使用”是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态；last year“去年”，表示过去的时间，与一般过去时态连用，所以题干要用一般过去时态的被动语态；其构成为：was/were+动词过去分词，主语是单数名词，所以与助动词was连用。故填B。 42．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—The World War II ________ in1939 and ended in 1945. People lived a hard life. —Yes. My grandfather was in ________at that time. A．broke out; twenties B．was broken out; his twenties C．broke out; his twenties D．was broken out; the twenties 【答案】C 【详解】句意： ——第二次世界大战于1939年爆发并在1945年结束。人们过着艰难的生活。——是的，我祖父那时二十几岁。 考查主动语态和年龄段表达。broke out表示“爆发”，不用被动语态，排除BD；表示“在某人的几十岁年龄”，常用“in+one’s+整十数的复数形式”，此处是his twenties。故选C。 43．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Mum, my bike is broken. It requires ________. —Don’t worry. Your dad will have it ________ soon. A．repairing; repaired B．to be repaired; repairing C．to repair; to repair D．repairing; to be repaired 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的自行车坏了，它需要被修理。——不要担心，你爸爸将很快修好它。 考查固定短语。require doing=require to be done，意为 “需要被做” ；have sth done意为 “请某人做某事，使某事被做”。所以第一空答案为repairing/to be repaired，第二空答案为repaired，故选A。 44．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Whenever you ________, pay no attention to it. Believe in yourself. You are the best and only. A．laugh at B．be laughed at C．being laughed D．are laughed at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：无论何时你被嘲笑，都不要在意。相信自己。你是最好的，也是唯一的。 考查被动语态。根据“Whenever you...pay no attention to it”可知此处表示“被嘲笑”，结构为be done，时态为一般现在时，主语是you，动词用are。故选D。 45．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）—Do you think ________ more pollution in a few years? —Yes! So we must do something to save the earth. A．there is B．there will have C．there are D．there will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为几年后污染会更严重吗？——是的！所以我们必须做些什么来拯救地球。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be“有”，不与have连用，排除B选项；根据“in a few years”可知，时态为一般将来时，there be与一般将来时连用，结构为there will be。故选D。 46．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—I doubt ________ you will arrive in the university in time for the meeting. —I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I ________ there. A．whether; get B．if; will get C．that; get D．that; got 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我怀疑你是否能及时到达大学参加会议。——我一到那里就给你发电子邮件。 考查宾语从句引导词和动词时态。第一空：doubt表示“怀疑”时，在肯定句中后接whether从句，意为“是否”。第二空：as soon as“一……就……”引导时间状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，并且从句的主语为I，所以填get。故选A。 47．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）—Millie is worried about her brother who has joined the medical team to Africa. —He is so brave! I wonder ________. A．how long he has been to Africa B．whether he has gone to Africa before C．how many times he has been in Africa D．how soon he will return from Africa 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——米莉很担心她的哥哥，他加入了医疗队去了非洲。——他太勇敢了！我想知道他多久能从非洲回来。 考查宾语从句。how long he has been to Africa表述有误，应用has been in表示“在某地待了多长时间”；whether he has gone to Africa before表述有误，用has been to，表示“是否去过某地”；how many times she has been in Africa表述有误，应用has been to，表示“去过某地”；how soon he’ll return from Africa他多久能从非洲回来。ABC表述错误。故选D。 48．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）—Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing? —I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m. and on for another half an hour. A．has been B．has lasted C．had been D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你好，桑迪。我是杰克。你在干什么？——我在看一场比赛。比赛晚上7点开始，还要持续半个小时。 考查一般将来时。根据“It started at 7:00 p.m.”和“for another half an hour.”可知还要持续半个小时，故句子的时态是一般将来时will do。故选D。 49．（2024·江苏常州·三模）—What a beautiful bike! How long have you ________ it? —For just three days. A．bought B．had C．received D．hired 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——好漂亮的自行车！你买了多久了？——就三天。 考查延续性动词。bought买；had拥有；received收到；hired雇用。根据“For just three days.”及“How long”可知，此处应用延续性动词，选项中had为延续性动词，表示“你买了自行车多久了”。故选B。 50．（2024·江苏连云港·三模）—We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8 o’clock yesterday evening. —I’m sorry for that. I ________ in the supermarket then. A．shop B．am shopping C．was shopping D．will shop 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天晚上8点左右，我们到处都找不到你。——对此我深感抱歉。那时我正在超市购物。 考查过去进行时。根据“We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8 o’clock yesterday evening.”及“I…in the supermarket then.”可知，我那时正在超市购物。句子时态为过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing，主语I，助动词应为was，was shopping“正在购物”。故选C。 51．（2024·江苏南京·三模）In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball ______ a popular sport to play and watch. A．has become B．was becoming C．will become D．became 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在中国，你可以看到人们在公园、学校甚至工厂打篮球。篮球已经成为一项受欢迎的运动。 考查动词时态。根据“In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball .... a popular sport to play and watch.”可知，此处是介绍篮球对现在的影响，并且动作已经完成，所以用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”构成，并且此句主语Basketball是单数形式，所以助动词用has，become“成为”的过去分词还是become，故选A。 52．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）—Do you know when Grandpa ________ us? —Next Saturday. We will give him a surprise when he ________. A．will visit; comes B．visits; comes C．will visit; will come D．visits; will come 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道爷爷什么时候来看我们吗？——下周六。他来的时候，我们会给他一个惊喜。 考查时态的用法。分析“Do you know when Grandpa...us?”可知，此句是when引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句则要根据具体情况选用适当的时态，结合答语“Next Saturday.”可知，第一空表示将来发生的动作，应用一般将来时；分析“We will give him a surprise when he...”可知，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时，从句则采用一般现在时。故选A。 53．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Uncle John promised he ________ to my birthday party, but he didn’t show up. I wonder what happened to him that day. A．have come B．had come C．will come D．would come 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰叔叔答应他会来参加我的生日聚会，但是他没有出现。我想知道那天他发生了什么事。 考查过去将来时。分析句子成分可知，promised后为宾语从句，此处表示“约翰叔叔说他会来参加我的生日聚会”，事情还未发生，故应用一般将来时。由“promised”和语境可知，从句时态应遵循“主过从必过”的原则，故空格处应用过去将来时，即would+动词原形。故选D。 54．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The rescue (援救) team went to support Turkey as soon as the earthquake ________. A．broke into B．broke in C．broke down D．broke out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：救援队一听说地震发生就立即前往支援土耳其。 考查动词短语辨析。break使破裂，动词，过去式为broke；break into闯入；break in打断，闯入；break down出故障，崩溃；break out爆发，突然发生。根据句意，这里指的是地震突然爆发，句子时态为一般过去时，因此用broke out。故选D。 55．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Recently our government has made a series of strict rules to solve the problem of excessive (过度的) competition in the area of education. —I’m sure the situation will improve when more and more attention ________ to it. A．will pay B．will be paid C．pays D．is paid 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——最近，为了解决教育领域的过度竞争问题，我国政府制定了一系列严格的规定。——我相信当人们越来越多地关注它时，情况会有所改善。 考查时态和语态。主语attention和谓语pay之间是被动关系，when引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现，故此处从句用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选D。 56．（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）—Look, what have you done? —Sorry. I think if I ________ another chance, I’ll do it better. A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看，你做了什么？——对不起，我想如果再给我一次机会，我会做得更好。 考查被动语态和时态。give一般现在时；am given一般现在时的被动结构；will give一般将来时；will be given一般将来时的被动结构。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词是give，两者之间是被动关系。故选B。 57．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ________ on time? —Hard to say. If it ________ tomorrow, we will have to put it off. A．will hold; rains B．will be held; rains C．will hold; will rain D．holds; will rain 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我运动会是否会准时举行吗？——很难说。如果明天下雨，我们将不得不推迟。 考查动词时态。根据“could you please...on time?”可知，空一是if引导的宾语从句，could在此处表示委婉语气，从句根据需要选择时态；“the sports meeting”与“hold”之间是被动关系，即运动会被举办，且动作还未发生，应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done，空一应填will be held；根据“If it...put it off.”可知，空二是if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时表将来；it㑅主语，rain应用三单形式，空二应填rains。故选B。 58．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The head of the organization said they _______ an animal center for the homeless dogs and cats. A．build B．has built C．will build D．would build 【答案】D 【详解】句意：该组织负责人表示，他们将为无家可归的狗和猫建立一个动物中心。 考查时态。句子是宾语从句，主句是过去的时态，故从句用过去的某个时态，根据“they...an animal center”可知是将建立一个动物中心，故从句用过去将来时would do。故选D。 59．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—I wonder if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon. —I think if he ________ his homework, he will go with us. A．goes; finishes B．will go; finishes C．goes; will finish D．will go; will finish 【答案】B 【详解】——我想知道麦克今天下午是否去游泳。——我认为如果他完成家庭作业，他将会和我们一起走。 考查动词时态。goes一般现在时第三人称单数形式；finishes一般现在时第三人称单数形式；will go一般将来时形式；will finish一般将来时形式。分析句子结构可知，if在第一句中引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，根据时间状语“this afternoon”可知，从句用一般将来时态，应填will go；if在第二句中引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，从句不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替，主语he是单数，应填finishes。故选B。 60．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Let’s go to the community if it ________ tomorrow.   —But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow. A．won’t rain; rains B．doesn’t rain; rains C．won’t rain; will rain D．doesn’t rain; will rain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——如果明天不下雨，我们就去社区吧。——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。 考查时态。第一句中if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，时态符合“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，故A与C选项错误；第二句中if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，时态符合“主现从不限”，从句用所需的时态即可，由tomorrow可知从句是一般将来时will do。故选D。 61．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）To my great disappointment, the project that I devoted so much time to ________ finally. A．failing B．has failed C．failed D．will fail 【答案】C 【详解】句意：令我非常失望的是，我投入了如此多时间的项目最终失败了。 考查动词时态。根据“I devoted”可知，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故选C。 62．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Could you tell me ________ a football match in the Moonlight Sports Center tomorrow? A．whether there is going to be B．whether there is going to have C．if there was going to be D．if is there going to be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能告诉我明天月光体育中心是否有足球比赛吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中需用陈述语序，且根据“tomorrow”可知应用将来时态，此题含有there的一般将来时结构为there is going to be。选项A“whether there is going to be”符合时态和语序，故选A。 63．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Take the paper with you. The details we should pay attention to ________ on it already. A．writing B．being written C．written D．have been written 【答案】D 【详解】句意：随身带上纸。我们应该注意的细节已经写在上面了。 考查动词时态和被动语态。根据“already”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，主语“The details”是动作write“写”的承受者，应用现在完成时的被动语态：have/has been done。故选D。 64．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— Has Jack finished painting the picture yet? — I’ve no idea. But he ________ it the whole afternoon. A．was painting B．painted C．will paint D．has painted 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 杰克画完那幅画了吗？—— 我不知道。但他整个下午都在画它。 考查过去进行时。根据“the whole afternoon”可知，Jack整个下午都在画画，强调过去某个时间一直在做的事情用过去进行时。故选A。 65．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Peter, could you please tell me ________? —I’d like to, but let me check it on the Internet first. A．when did the 2022 World Cup start B．that Qatar hosted the 2022 World Cup C．how long the 2022 World Cup lasts D．which team won the 2022 World Cup 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——彼得，你能告诉我哪个队赢得了2022年世界杯吗？——我很乐意，但是让我先在网上查一下。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me...”可知，空处是宾语从句，且是由疑问句转化而来的从句，that引导的宾语从句是由陈述句转化而来的，所以排除选项B；宾语从句应采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A；根据“the 2022 World Cup”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，从句应用一般过去时，故选D。 66．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Let’s go to the park if it ________ tomorrow. —But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow. A．doesn’t rain; will rain B．doesn’t rain; rains C．won’t rain; rains D．won’t rain; will rain 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园吧。——但是没有人知道明天是否会下雨。 考查状语从句中的时态及宾语从句。第一空“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，排除C、D项；第二空“if”意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句“But nobody knows”为一般现在时，从句时态不受限，根据“tomorrow”可知，从句中用一般将来时，排除B项。故选A。 67．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Not only his parents but also his brother ________ to the Great Wall twice. A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不仅他的父母他的兄弟也去过长城两次。 考查现在完成时及就近原则。have/has gone to指去了某地，说话时人没有回来；have/has been to去过某地。根据twice可知，时态用现在完成时，结构为have/has+done，not only...but also连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，his brother为单数形式，助动词用has，根据twice可知，应该是去过已经回来。故选C。 68．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）Xu Zechen, born in Donghai in 1978, ________ the whole country in 2019 with his novel Bei Shang. A．impress B．impresses C．impressed D．impressing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许陈泽，1978年出生于东海，2019年以小说《北上》轰动全国。 考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“in 1978”可知，事情发生在过去，此处时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式impressed 。故选C。 69．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Have you finished your fashion design? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A．will be given B．give C．will give D．am given 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你完成你的时装设计了吗？——还没有。如果再给我十分钟，我将能完成。 考查时态和语态。if 引导的条件状语从句中遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；主语I和动词give之间是被动关系，应使用一般现在时的被动语态am given。故选D。 70．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Jack, haven’t seen you for a long time! Where have you been? —Well, I ________ in Shanghai on business for two months. A．have stayed B．stayed C．will stay D．was staying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克，好久不见你了！你去哪儿了？——嗯，我在上海出差两个月。 考查动词时态。根据“I …in Shanghai on business for two months.”可知，时态应为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选B。 71．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Shall we go to Universal Beijing Resort this winter holiday?    —All right. ________ we ________ asked to stay in Taixing. A．If; will be B．Unless; are C．If; are D．Unless; will be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今年寒假我们可以去北京环球影城吗？——好的，除非我们被要求待在泰兴。 考查从属连词辨析和被动语态。if如果；unless除非。根据“we…asked to stay in Taixing”可知，除非被要求待在泰兴，否则就可以去北京环球影城，应用unless引导条件状语从句，且遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句中采用一般现在时，be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”，主语为we，be动词应用are。故选B。 72．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Hello! May I speak to Miss Lin? —Sorry. She isn’t in. I’ll ask her to call you back as soon as she _________ home. A．returned B．returns C．will return D．has returned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——您好！我可以和林小姐通话吗？——对不起，她不在。她一回家，我就让她给您回电话。 考查时态。“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。根据从句中主语“she”可知，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 73．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Many foreigners want to read Journey to the West after playing the Chinese-made game. We never thought it ________ the world so greatly. A．will influence B．would influence C．has influenced D．was influencing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多外国人在玩过中国制造的游戏后，都想读读《西游记》。我们从未想到它会对世界产生如此大的影响。 考查宾语从句的时态。根据“We never thought it...the world so greatly.”可知，我们应是从未想到它会对世界产生如此大的影响。句子应用将来时，由于空格处所在句子为省略引导词that的宾语从句，主句时态为过去式，故时态应遵循“主过从必过”的原则，故此处应用过去将来时，即would do的结构。故选B。 74．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Mum, I want to watch The Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV-3 tonight. —Oh, dear, it ________ for nearly twenty minutes. Come on! A．will begin B．will be on C．has begun D．has been on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今晚我想看CCTV-3的《中国诗词大会》。——哦，天哪，它已经播出将近二十分钟了。快来吧！ 考查现在完成时。根据“for nearly twenty minutes”可知句子应用现在完成时“have/has done”，且谓语应用延续性动词be on来代替begin这个短暂性动词。故选D。 75．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—I can’t believe Susan will try out for the school talk show. —Neither can I. I never expected she ________ part in it. A．took B．has taken C．will take D．would take 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我真不敢相信苏珊要参加学校脱口秀的选拔。——我也不会。我从没想过她会参加。 考查时态。根据“never expected”可知，句子表达的是在过去对未来事件的预测，结合“主过从必过”可知，其后的宾语从句用过去将来时（would do），故选D。 76．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—When shall we go to watch the latest film—Panda Plan? —________ this Saturday. A．Until the work will be finished B．Until the work is finished C．Not until the work will be finished D．Not until the work is finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去看最新的电影《熊猫计划》呢？——直到工作完成才可以。这个周六。 考查not until的用法。until和not until引导时间状语从句时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。A和C选项中从句使用了一般将来时，不符合语法规则，排除A和C。B选项意思是“直到工作完成”，没有表达出“直到……才……”的意思，不符合语境。D选项“Not until the work is finished”表示“直到工作完成才……”，符合语境。故选D。 77．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Has your friend completed his design? —Not yet. He ________ on it last night. A．worked B．has worked C．is working D．was working 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的朋友完成他的设计了吗？——还没有。他昨天晚上正在从事这个设计。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知，此句应用过去时态，结合“Not yet.”可知，设计还没完成，昨晚还在做，应用过去进行时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，结构用was doing。故选D。 78．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Many foreigners want to read Journey to the West after playing the Chinese-made game. We never thought it ________ the world so greatly. A．will influence B．would influence C．have influenced D．were influencing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多外国人在玩过中国制造的游戏后，都想读读《西游记》。我们从未想到它会对世界产生如此大的影响。 考查宾语从句的时态。根据“We never thought it...the world so greatly.”可知，我们应是从未想到它会对世界产生如此大的影响。句子应用将来时，由于空格处所在句子为省略引导词that的宾语从句，主句时态为过去式，故时态应遵循“主过从必过”的原则，故此处应用过去将来时，即would do的结构。故选B。 79．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Have you heard of the popular personality test called MBTI, Millie? Would you like to have a try? —Oh, sounds interesting. I will try as soon as my work ________. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——米莉，你听说过流行的人格测试MBTI吗？你想试一试吗？——哦，听起来很有趣。我一完成工作就去试试。 考查时态和语态。动词complete主语之间是动宾关系，as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现原则，此处用一般现在时的被动语态is completed。故选B。 80．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—All the rubbish there ________ by the time I arrived. —Well, if you had got up earlier that day, you ________ with the work. A．was collected; could help B．had been collected; could have helped C．was collected; could have helped D．had been collected; could help 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当我到达时，那里所有的垃圾都已经被收集起来了。——嗯，如果你那天起得早一点，你就可以帮忙做工作了。 考查动词时态。第一空动作发生在“我到达”之前，使用过去完成时态，结构为had done，因此第一空用“had been collected”；第二句表示条件虚拟，与过去事实相反，所以使用“could have helped”表示“你本来可以帮忙的”。故选B。 81．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Study harder from now on. I am sure you will ________ in getting an offer from high school. A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从现在开始更努力地学习。我相信你会成功地得到高中的录取通知书。 考查词汇辨析。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。根据“I am sure you will...”可知此处用动词原形。故选B。 82．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Remember to call me after you reach Suqian, Dear. —I will, Mum. I will make a phone call to you as soon as I ________ there. A．will arrive B．arrived C．have arrived D．arrive 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，到宿迁后记得给我打电话。——我会的，妈妈。我一到那里就给你打电话。 考查时间状语的主将从现原则。根据“I will make a phone call to you as soon as I…there.”可知，空处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句为一般现在时。故选D。 83．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）I shall hand in my report as soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天一完成，我就提交报告。 考查时态和语态。由“as soon as”可知，从句遵循“主将从现”原则，由于主句“I shall hand in my report”时态为将来时，从句用一般现在时态。主语“it”与“complete”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，结构为is completed。故选B。 84．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Not only May but also her brother ______ in the Party for years. They love the Party very much. A．was B．were C．has been D．have been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不只是梅，她的哥哥也已经入党多年了。他们非常热爱党。 考查主谓一致及时态。“not only...but also...”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的形式要遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近谓语动词的那个主语保持一致。靠近谓语动词的主语是“her brother”，为第三人称单数形式。根据“for years”是表示一段时间的状语，常和现在完成时态连用，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“her brother”是第三人称单数，所以助动词用“has”，故选C。 85．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—When shall I hand in my homework? —As soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．finishes B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我何时交报告？——明天一做完就交。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。it指代上文中的report，它是动作finish的承受者，应用被动语态。在时间状语从句中通常不用将来时态，而要用一般现在时代替，主语为单数it，be动词用is。故选B。 86．（23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）—Tim, you can read the Chinese on the menu! —Yeah. I ________ Chinese for two years already. A．learn B．am learning C．have learned D．will learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你可以看懂菜单上的中文！——是啊。我已经学了两年中文了。 考查现在完成时。题干中的“for two years”属于“for+时间段”结构，此结构常与现在完成时连用。故选C。 87．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）To make Yangzhou much greener, more trees ________ in the next few years. A．plant B．will plant C．will be planted D．are planted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了让扬州更加绿色，未来几年将种植更多的树木。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“trees”和“plant”的关系可知，此处用被动语态，表示“树被种植”；根据“in the next few years”可知，该句为一般将来时，综上可知，此句为一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be done。故选C。 88．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Last week, our class ________ in holding a fashion show. It was a great ________. A．success; successful B．succeed; success C．succeeded; successful D．succeeded; success 【答案】D 【详解】句意：上周，我们班成功举办了一场时装秀。这是一个巨大的成功。 考查动词和名词的用法。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词原形；succeeded成功，动词过去式；successful成功的，形容词。根据“Last week, our class…in holding a fashion show.”可知，空处缺谓语动词，句子时态是一般过去时，第一个空用动词过去式succeeded；再由“It was a great…”可知，冠词a修饰可数名词单数，第二个空填success。故选D。 89．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The show we paid attention to ________ successful finally. A．to prove B．proved C．prove D．proving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们所关注的那场演出最终证明是成功的。 考查时态。根据“The show we paid attention to ... successful finally.”及语境可知，动作发生在过去，时态用一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故选B。 90．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）More mistakes ________ and corrected if you go over the paper carefully for the second time. A．are found B．have been found C．can be found D．will find 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你再认真检查一遍试卷，更多的错误会被发现并得到纠正。 考查条件状语从句和含情态动词的被动语态。根据if可知，本句为条件状语从句，符合“主将从现、主情从现”原则，即主句为一般将来时或含有情态动词，从句为一般现在时。本句中mistakes和find之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态，因此主句应使用一般将来时的被动语态或含情态动词的被动语态。故选C。 91．（2024·江苏·二模）It says that in the Yuan dynasty the king’s servants ________ to wear masks whenever they served food. A．require B．required C．are required D．were required 【答案】D 【详解】句意：据说在元朝，皇帝的仆人被要求在上菜时戴上面具。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。require要求，动词原形；required要求，过去式或过去分词；are required一般现在时的被动语态；were required一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子结构可知，主语servants与动词require为被动关系，应用被动语态，排除A和B；又根据“whenever they served food”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此这里是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语servants为第三人称复数，be动词用were，require的过去分词为required，排除C。故选D。 92．（23-24八年级·全国·假期作业） The chemicals that make swimming pool water safe can have side effects (副作用). They need ________ at least once a week. A．check B．checked C．checking D．to check 【答案】C 【详解】句意：使游泳池水安全的化学物质会有副作用。它们需要每周至少检查一次。 考查非谓语动词。need作为实义动词时，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，表主动，主语通常是人，need doing sth“需要被做某事”，表被动，主语通常是物，物+need+doing =物+need+to be done。根据“The chemicals that make swimming pool water safe can have side effects (副作用). They need”可知，是这些化学物质需要被检查，表被动，故选C。 93．（2024·江苏常州·三模）—Hello, is that Jim speaking? This is Peter speaking. —Sorry. Jim ________ for the station to meet his father. His train ________ at 2: 30 p.m. A．will leave; will arrive B．leaves; was arriving C．is leaving; was arriving D．is leaving; arrives 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——喂，是吉姆吗？我是彼得。——很抱歉。吉姆要去车站接他的父亲。他的火车下午两点半到达。 考查时态。根据“Jim...for the station”可知，吉姆将要去车站，动作发生在将来，leave“离开”在表示将要发生的动作时，要用现在进行时表示，故第一个空填is leaving；根据“His train...at 2: 30 p.m.”可知，他的火车下午两点半到达，火车按照时刻表出发，用一般现在时，故第二个空填arrives。故选D。 94．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The palace caught fires three times in the last century and little of the original buildings ________ now. A．is remaining B．is remained C．remains D．has been remained 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这座宫殿在上个世纪发生了三次火灾，现在原有的建筑几乎没有留下。 考查一般现在时。分析“little of the original buildings...now”可知，主语little of the original buildings和动词remain“仍然存在”之间是主动关系，且此处表示事实，应用一般现在时。故选C。 95．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）—Mum, when can I go out to play with my friends? —Not until your homework ________. A．will be finished B．is finished C．was finished D．has finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我什么时候能出去和我的朋友一起玩？——直到你做完作业。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。not until在此处引导时间状语从句，主句时态用一般将来时，从句时态用一般现在时，主语your homework和谓语finish是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用一般现在的被动语态。故选B。 96．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Sam, do you know if Alice ________ to my party next week? —I think she will come if she ________. A．will come; will be invited B．comes; is invited C．will come; is invited D．comes; will be invited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Sam，你知道Alice下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗？ ——我想如果她被邀请的话，她会来的。 考查动词时态和被动语态。第一空，根据“do you know if Alice … to my party next week”可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句；由时间状语“next week”可知，从句时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do，排除B和D；第二空，根据“she will come if she…”可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，适合“主将从现”原则，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，主语“she”为第三人称单数，且与invite是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为is done，动词invite的过去分词为invited，排除A。故选C。 97．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）―What’s wrong with your computer? ―It ________ and requires ________. A．is broken down, to fix B．has broken down, fixing C．is broken down, to be fixed D．has broken down, to fix 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的电脑怎么了？——它已经坏了，需要修理。 考查时态和动名词。is broken down被分解，被动语态；to fix去修理，动词不定式；has broken down已经坏了，现在完成时；fixing修理，动名词。根据“What’s wrong with your computer”和“requires...”可知，这里是指电脑已经坏了，所以第一空要用现在完成时，所以第一空要填“has broken down”；结合主语“It”和“fix”之间构成被动关系，而“require doing需要被……”表示主动表被动，所以第二空要填一个动名词“fixing”。故选B。 98．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Although Spud Webb ________ many times, he never ________ and kept trying. A．refused; gave up B．refuses; gives up C．was refused; gave in D．was refused; gave up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然斯伯特·韦伯被拒绝了很多次，但他从未放弃，一直在努力。 考查被动语态和动词短语。gave up放弃；give in屈服。本句时态为一般过去时，主语Spud Webb是动作refuse“拒绝”的承受者，第一空要用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was；根据“kept trying”可知，此处指从未放弃，第二空应用gave up。故选D。 99．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time. —Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back last weekend. A．worked B．am working C．have worked D．work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——胡小姐，我好长时间没见到你了。——是的。我在上海作为一名志愿者护士工作了一个月。我昨天回来的。 考查时态。worked工作，动词过去式/过去分词；work工作，动词。根据“for a month”和“I came back last weekend.”可知，在上海做志愿者做了一个月但是没有持续到现在，是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选A。 100．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Last Thursday my brother told me he ________ an interesting book about the WTO two days before and that China ________ the WTO in 2001. A．read; joined B．read; had joined C．had read; joined D．had read; had joined 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周四，我哥哥告诉我，他两天前读了一本关于世贸组织的有趣的书，中国在2001年加入了世贸组织。 考查动词的时态。根据“Last Thursday my brother told me he”和“two days before”可知，第一空动作发生在过去的过去，故应用过去完成时，即had done的结构。排除选项A和B；根据“in 2001”可知，句子应用一般过去时，故第二空应用过去式。故选C。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$