专题01 单项选择（语法类）100题【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（外研版）

单项选择（语法类）100题 目录 冠词 1 名词 3 代词 3 形容词 5 数词 7 介词 8 动词时态 8 被动语态 12 非谓语动词 14 从句 17 固定搭配 20 冠词 1．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）I want to learn ________ instrument. I think playing ________ violin is cool. A．a; the B．/; the C．an; / D．an; the 2．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）For my homework I have to write ________ article about ________ wonders of the world. A．a; the B．an; the C．a; an D．an; an 3．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）—Who’s ________ girl in red over there? —She is my classmate, Tina. She is ________ active girl. A．a; the B．the; an C．the; the D．the; a 4．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）This comic book is really ________ unusual present. I’ve never got ________ better one. A．a; the B．an; the C．a; a D．an; a 5．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）If you tell your father ________ truth now, you will show that you’re ________ honest boy. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．a; an 6．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Tom and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to ________ island in ________ middle of the Mississippi River. A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the D．the; a 7．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）—Do you know ________ man standing beside Mrs. Li? —Yes, he is Mr. Ma, ________ honest person. Now they are planning ________ one-week trip. A．a, an, an B．an, the, a C．the, an, a D．the, an, an 名词 8．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Liu Xiang, as a sports hero, is still a symbol of ________ and success. A．standard B．courage C．subject D．decision 代词 9．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）I feel very lonely because I have ______ friends in this strange city. A．little B．few C．a few D．a little 10．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Look! Tom and ________ grandmother are carrying a big bag. Let’s help ________. A．him; them B．he; they C．his; them D．his; they 11．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）Yesterday, Lucy invited ________ to ________ birthday party. A．I; her B．I; hers C．me; hers D．me; her 12．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Don’t worry, Mum. I can look after ________ when I’m home alone. A．himself B．yourself C．myself D．herself 13．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Safety is very important for ________. So we must learn how to protect ________. A．anyone; us B．everyone; ourselves C．everyone; us D．someone; ourselves 14．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）Look! There are ________ vegetables and ________ milk on sale over there. A．so many; so many B．so many; so much C．so much; so many D．so much; so much 15．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）Please stop talking. Our monitor has ______ to tell us. A．something important B．important something C．anything important D．much important 16．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）—Ann, did you do ________ last weekend? —I visited my grandparents who live in the countryside. A．useful something B．anything special C．wonderful everything D．nothing interesting 17．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）—Do you like ice-cream, Nick? ​—Yeah! ________ love it and we often have some after school. A．My all friends B．All friend of mine C．All my friends D．All of my friend 18．（22-23九年级上·天津东丽·期末）He find ________ difficult for him ________ English well in just one year. A．that, to learn B．it, to learn C．that, learning D．it, learning 19．（21-22九年级上·天津河东·期末）—Tom, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find ________. —There are many pens in that box. Just take ________. A．it; it B．it; one C．one; it D．one; one 形容词 20．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting ________ than before. A．clean B．cleanest C．cleaner D．the cleanest 21．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Books have ________ power, they can make people strong and wise. A．hopeless B．impossibly C．private D．magical 22．（22-23九年级上·天津·期末）—There was thick haze in our city this spring. What do you think of it? —I think ________ cars we drive, ________ pollution our city will have. A．the fewer; the fewer B．the more; the less C．the more; the fewer D．the fewer; the less 23．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Last year, three hundred English teachers took part in the ________ English Training. A．two month B．two-month C．two months D．two-months 24．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）—What are you talking about? —A film which is ________ among the young people. A．famous B．more famous C．famously D．the most famous 25．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）Don’t take too much food. It is ________ to put more food on your plate than you can eat. A．hopeful B．careful C．wonderful D．wasteful 数词 26．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Some paper books were huge ones with ________ pages. A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousand 27．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Mother’s Day is usually on ________ Sunday in May. A．two B．second C．the two D．the second 28．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday. A．twelve; twelfth B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelve; twelve D．twelfth; twelve 29．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）There are __________ people in my family and we live on the __________ floor in a tall building. A．three；twelve B．third；twelfth C．three；twelfth D．third；twelve 介词 30．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）________ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived ________ the train station for a tour. A．In; at B．On; to C．In; in D．On; at 31．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）It’s been over 100 years since the Communist Party of China was founded ________ July 1st, 1921. A．for B．in C．at D．on 动词时态 32．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week. A．doesn’t finish B．finishes C．will finish D．won’t finish 33．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）You can’t imagine ________ great progress he ________ since last term. A．what; has made B．how; has made C．how a; made D．what a; made 34．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）The problems of safety ________ at tomorrow’s meeting. A．will discuss B．are discussed C．will be discussed D．are discussing 35．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Mr. Li is a teacher who ________ chemistry for nearly 30 years. A．was teaching B．were teaching C．has taught D．have taught 36．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）I will tell him to call you when my father ________ back. A．will come B．comes C．came D．is coming 37．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Sam ________ English words with Mr. Zhang every day. A．has read B．is reading C．was reading D．reads 38．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Beijing is the capital of China. Thousands of people ________ Beijing every year. A．visit B．visited C．is visiting D．are visiting 39．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）I ________ angry if my daughter ________ the truth. A．am; will tell B．won’t be; told C．will be; tell D．won’t be; tells 40．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）We will go to the park to have a picnic tomorrow if it ________ rain. A．won’t B．didn’t C．isn’t D．doesn’t 41．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Mary ________ a bad cold for a week, she still feels ill. A．caught B．has caught C．has had D．had 42．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Lucy ________ back to her home last month. A．goes B．has gone C．will go D．went 43．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）We ________ football with Peter next week. A．play B．played C．will play D．are playing 44．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Jim isn’t here now. He ________ to Shanghai on business. A．is B．has gone C．has been D．was 45．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）They often ________ to Shanghai on business. A．go B．went C．have gone D．will go 46．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）They ________ in the dining room now. A．eat B．were eating C．ate D．are eating 47．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Listen! They ________ in the classroom. A．sing B．were singing C．sang D．are singing 48．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Look! The girls ________ in the classroom. A．dance B．were dancing C．danced D．are dancing 49．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）The man ________ dinner when his wife got home. A．has B．was having C．is having D．had 50．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）She ________ a meal when her son got home. A．cooked B．was cooking C．cooks D．is cooking 51．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Tony ________ dinner when his parents got home. A．has B．was having C．had D．is having 被动语态 52．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Chopsticks ________ more than 3, 000 years ago. A．are invented B．were invented C．invented D．invents 53．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ________ by people around the world now. A．was read B．was reading C．is read D．is reading 54．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）To make our city more beautiful, thousands of trees ________ along all the streets last year. A．planted B．were planted C．plant D．are planted 55．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）We are glad to hear that the killers ________ by the brave policemen several days ago. A．are caught B．were caught C．have caught D．will be caught 56．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）These new books ________ to the children in the countryside next week. A．will be sent B．will sent C．is going to sent D．sent 57．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）The child ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school. A．is taken B．are taken C．take D．takes 58．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）The photos on the wall ________ by my mother four years ago. A．took B．is taken C．was taken D．were taken 59．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）There will be more e-books in the near future. But I don’t think paper books ________ by e-books. A．replaced B．will replace C．was replaced D．will be replaced 60．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou ________ in September, 2023. A．hold B．are held C．were held D．will be held 非谓语动词 61．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）I like the cartoon’s happy ending because it makes me ______. A．to laugh B．laughed C．laugh D．laughs 62．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）The policeman told us ______ in the street. It was very dangerous. A．don’t play B．to play C．to not play D．not to play 63．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）In 1938, Dr. Bethune came to China ________ the Chinese people. A．helping B．helped C．to help D．help 64．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）If everyone promises ________ his best, our plan will ________ be successful. A．to try; generally B．trying; simply C．trying; nearly D．to try; certainly 65．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Increasing traffic makes air pollution worse. We must all work harder ________ pollution. A．reduce B．reduced C．reducing D．to reduce 66．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）The Great Green Wall can stop the sand ________ to the rich land in the south of China. A．move B．to move C．from moving D．moved 67．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）David managed ________ the difficult job all by himself in time. He was so excellent! A．finish B．to finish C．finished D．finishes 68．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）As a boy, like all other boys, Tony wants ________ a man. A．is B．be C．to be D．being 69．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）My father wants to give up ________, but it’s hard for him to ________. A．smoke; give up it B．smoking; give up it C．to smoke; give it up D．smoking; give it up 70．（22-23九年级上·天津·期末）A British high school is going to allow students ________lessons in the afternoon. A．start B．starting C．to start D．will start 71．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）________ my poor English, my parents encouraged me ________ English every day. A．Improve; speak B．Improving; speaking C．To improve; to speak D．To improve; speak 72．（22-23九年级上·天津静海·期末）Drivers ________ consider ________ more electric cars instead of fuel cars. A．are suppose to; using B．should; to use C．are supposed to; using D．should; used 73．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）People can use this robot ________ do dangerous work. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 74．（22-23九年级上·天津红桥·期末）The box was heavy, but Betty managed ________ it to school. A．carry B．carrying C．carried D．to carry 75．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）The Science Museum allows people ________ the exhibitions. A．touching B．touched C．touch D．to touch 76．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）Yesterday I met my old friend but I forgot _________ him for his telephone number. A．to ask B．ask C．asking D．asked 77．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）I ________ Li Hua ________ football yesterday. A．see; playing B．see; played C．saw; playing D．saw; played 78．（22-23九年级上·天津静海·期末）The TV show _________ the Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau let many people see ________ under the sea. A．was called; what was life like B．called; how life was like C．was called; that life was like D．called; what life was like 从句 79．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）______ we haven’t seen each other for long, we’ll never break off our friendship. A．Now that B．Ever since C．Even though D．Because of 80．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Our physics teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound. A．travel B．is travelling C．travels D．has travelled 81．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）You won’t attend the meeting on time ________ you don’t hurry. A．before B．though C．until D．if 82．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）This travelling book is a good tool ________ helps you plan your driving route. A．who B．which C．whom D．what 83．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）How exciting the 100-metre hurdling race is! You can never know who the winner will be ________ it ends. A．before B．after C．when D．since 84．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Betty managed to work out the physics problem ________ it was difficult. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though D．before 85．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend! — ________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever. A．Because B．Although C．If D．Until 86．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）We like reading books ________ opens the doors of the world. A．what B．whose C．which D．who 87．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）—Please tell me ________. —Asia-Pacific Economy Cooperation. A．what does APEC stand for B．when was APEC set up C．what APEC stands for D．when APEC was set up 88．（22-23九年级上·天津河北·期末）—Could you tell me ________? —By searching the Internet. A．how did Mona get the information B．why Mona got the information C．how Mona got the information D．why did Mona get the information 固定搭配 89．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Anna ______ the bus and found John sitting next to the driver. A．got to B．got off C．got up D．got on 90．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）We’re in with a chance ______ the English speech contest. Don’t give up. A．win B．to winning C．won D．of winning 91．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Here is the book. First ______ it and then tell me what you think of it. A．look into B．look up C．look through D．look after 92．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）______ her husband, she has now become a famous film star. A．Thanks to B．Because C．Thanks for D．With the help 93．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Most people ________ in January or February during the Spring Festival. A．get into the habit of B．get angry with C．take a vacation D．keep a diary 94．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）My parents want me to ________ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school. A．suffer from B．win the heart of C．look through D．get into the habit of 95．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）—Mike won first place in the swimming competition. —I’m not ________ that. He practises swimming every afternoon. A．worried about B．afraid of C．pleased with D．surprised at 96．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）—I think robots are very helpful. —I ________ you. They make our life easier. A．wait for B．agree with C．worry about D．suffer from 97．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）This pair of shoes ________ my mum and they ________ very comfortable. A．was made with; are felt B．were made from; are felt C．were made of; was felt D．was made by; feel 98．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）—I’m sorry I can’t go to the park with you this Sunday. —______ We can go there next week. A．It doesn’t matter. B．I hope so. C．Sounds great! D．Here it is. 99．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）—I was so worried that I stayed awake all night. — ________ you look so tired. A．No problem B．It seems C．No wonder D．I bet 100．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）— Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Yunlong Park? — ________. She’s busy with her work. A．Better not B．Yes, please C．Never mind D．Not at all 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 单项选择（语法类）100题 目录 冠词 1 名词 3 代词 3 形容词 5 数词 7 介词 8 动词时态 8 被动语态 12 非谓语动词 14 从句 17 固定搭配 20 冠词 1．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）I want to learn ________ instrument. I think playing ________ violin is cool. A．a; the B．/; the C．an; / D．an; the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我想学一种乐器。我觉得拉小提琴很酷。 考查冠词辨析。第一空表示“一种乐器”，表示泛指，且instrument是以元音音素开头的，故第一空填an。西洋乐器类前要加冠词the。故选D。 2．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）For my homework I have to write ________ article about ________ wonders of the world. A．a; the B．an; the C．a; an D．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的家庭作业是写一篇关于世界奇观的文章。 考查冠词。a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表特指。根据article，可知第一空表泛指，且空后是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；第二空，表特指，指“世界的奇观”，故选B。 3．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）—Who’s ________ girl in red over there? —She is my classmate, Tina. She is ________ active girl. A．a; the B．the; an C．the; the D．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那边穿红衣服的女孩是谁？——她是我的同学，蒂娜。她是一个活跃的女孩。 考查冠词的用法。根据“girl in red over there”可知，空一处表示特指那边穿红衣服的女孩，应用定冠词the；根据“active girl”可知，空二处表示泛指一个活跃的女孩，且active是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示。故选B。 4．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）This comic book is really ________ unusual present. I’ve never got ________ better one. A．a; the B．an; the C．a; a D．an; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这本漫画书真是一份不同寻常的礼物。我从来没有收到比这更好的礼物了。 考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。根据“This comic book is really…unusual present. I’ve never got…better one.”的句意可知，此处都表示泛指；根据第一个空空后的“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词an；根据第二个空空后的“better”是以辅音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词a。故选D。 5．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）If you tell your father ________ truth now, you will show that you’re ________ honest boy. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．a; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你现在告诉你爸爸这个事实，你会表现出你是一个诚实的男孩。 考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an，意为“一”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；定冠词the，意为“这个，那个”，表示特指。根据“If you tell your father...truth now”可知，第一空意为“这个”，特指这个事实，应填定冠词the；根据“you’re...honest boy”可知，空格处意为“一个”，表示泛指，空后的honest以元音音素开头，所以第二空填不定冠词an。故选C。 6．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Tom and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to ________ island in ________ middle of the Mississippi River. A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the D．the; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Tom和他最好的朋友，Huck Finn逃向了密西西比河中间的一个小岛上。 考查冠词。a一个；an一个；/零冠词；the这个。第一空表示“一个小岛”，且island的读音以元音音素开头，故用an；第二空是固定搭配，in the middle of 意为“在……的中间”。故选C。 7．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）—Do you know ________ man standing beside Mrs. Li? —Yes, he is Mr. Ma, ________ honest person. Now they are planning ________ one-week trip. A．a, an, an B．an, the, a C．the, an, a D．the, an, an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道站在李女士旁边的男人吗？——知道，他是马先生，一个诚实的人。现在他们正在计划一周旅行。 考查冠词用法。第一空是特指“站在李女士旁边的人”，表示特指，因此填定冠词the；第二空泛指一个诚实的人，且honest是元音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词an；第三空泛指一周旅行，且one-week是辅音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词a。故选C。 名词 8．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Liu Xiang, as a sports hero, is still a symbol of ________ and success. A．standard B．courage C．subject D．decision 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刘翔，作为一个体育英雄，仍然是勇气和成功的象征。 考查名词辨析。standard标准；courage勇气；subject科目；decision决定。a symbol of“……的象征”，根据“Liu Xiang, as a sports hero, is still a symbol of...and success.”可知，此处使用courage，表示刘翔是勇气和成功的象征。故选B。 代词 9．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）I feel very lonely because I have ______ friends in this strange city. A．little B．few C．a few D．a little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我感到很孤独，因为我在这个陌生的城市几乎没有朋友。 考查代词辨析。little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义；a little 一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义。根据“I feel very lonely”可知，此处是“因为我在这个陌生的城市几乎没有朋友”。friends是可数名词复数形式，表示否定意义。故选B。 10．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Look! Tom and ________ grandmother are carrying a big bag. Let’s help ________. A．him; them B．he; they C．his; them D．his; they 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！汤姆和他的奶奶正抬着一个大袋子。让我们帮助他们吧。 考查人称代词。him他，宾格；he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格。根据“Tom and … grandmother”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，指他的奶奶，排除A和B；help动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。故选C。 11．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）Yesterday, Lucy invited ________ to ________ birthday party. A．I; her B．I; hers C．me; hers D．me; her 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天，露西邀请我参加她的生日聚会。 考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；hers名词性物主代词。根据“Lucy invited ... to ... birthday party.”可知，动词invited后跟宾语，应该用宾语me，birthday前应该用形容词性物主代词her作定语。故选D。 12．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Don’t worry, Mum. I can look after ________ when I’m home alone. A．himself B．yourself C．myself D．herself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：别担心，妈妈。我一个人在家的时候可以照顾自己。 考查反身代词。himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。根据“I can look after…when I’m home alone.”可知，当“我”自己在家的时候能照顾“我自己”。故选C。 13．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Safety is very important for ________. So we must learn how to protect ________. A．anyone; us B．everyone; ourselves C．everyone; us D．someone; ourselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：安全对我们每个人都很重要，因此我们必须学会如何保护好我们自己。 考查代词。anyone任何人；everyone每个人；someone某人；us我们；ourselves我们自己。根据“Safety is very important for…”可知，应是：安全对我们每个人都很重要。“每个人”对应的英文是“everyone”；根据主语是“we”及语境可知，应是：保护好我们自己，应用反身代词ourselves。故选B。 14．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）Look! There are ________ vegetables and ________ milk on sale over there. A．so many; so many B．so many; so much C．so much; so many D．so much; so much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！那边有这么多蔬菜和牛奶在出售。 考查代词辨析。so many那么多，修饰可数名词复数形式；so much那么多，修饰不可数名词。第一空后vegetables是可数名词复数，所以第一空用so many；milk是不可数名词，第二空用so much。故选B。 15．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）Please stop talking. Our monitor has ______ to tell us. A．something important B．important something C．anything important D．much important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请不要再说了。我们班长有重要的事要告诉我们。 考查形容词修饰不定代词的位置以及代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事。形容词修饰不定代词要放在其后，排除B选项。much修饰形容词比较级，排除D选项。根据“Please stop talking”可知，让停止说话，是因为班长有重要的事情要说，故选A。 16．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）—Ann, did you do ________ last weekend? —I visited my grandparents who live in the countryside. A．useful something B．anything special C．wonderful everything D．nothing interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Ann，上周末你做了什么特别的事吗？——我拜访了住在农村的祖父母。 考查不定代词和定语后置。something某事、某物，常用于肯定句中；anything某事，某物，常用于疑问句和否定句中，代替something；nothing没有什么。当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要后置，排除A、C选项；根据“did you do...last weekend?”可知，此句为疑问句，应用anything special，表示“做一些特别的事情”。故选B。 17．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）—Do you like ice-cream, Nick? ​—Yeah! ________ love it and we often have some after school. A．My all friends B．All friend of mine C．All my friends D．All of my friend 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Nick，你喜欢冰淇凌吗？——是的！我的朋友都喜欢它，我们经常放学后吃一些冰淇凌。 考查all的用法。“我所有的朋友”有两种表达方式：all my friends和all of my friends，故选C。 18．（22-23九年级上·天津东丽·期末）He find ________ difficult for him ________ English well in just one year. A．that, to learn B．it, to learn C．that, learning D．it, learning 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他发现自己很难在短短一年的时间里学好英语。 考查it作形式宾语。根据“He find...difficult for him...English well in just one year.”可知，此处是“find+it+adj+for sb to do sth”结构，使用it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选B。 19．（21-22九年级上·天津河东·期末）—Tom, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find ________. —There are many pens in that box. Just take ________. A．it; it B．it; one C．one; it D．one; one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我的钢笔丢了，到处都找不到它。——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。就拿一支吧。 考查代词的用法。it指代前文出现过的名词，特指同一物品；one泛指同类名词中的“一，一个”。第一个空指代的就是前面的“my pen”，应该用it；第二个空表示盒子里的一支钢笔，并不是上面提到的那一个，应该用one，故选B。 形容词 20．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting ________ than before. A．clean B．cleanest C．cleaner D．the cleanest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们为保护环境做了很多工作。所以这条河比以前更干净了。 考查形容词比较级。根据空后的“than”可知，此处为两者比较，应用比较级形式。故选C。 21．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Books have ________ power, they can make people strong and wise. A．hopeless B．impossibly C．private D．magical 【答案】D 【详解】句意：书籍有神奇的力量，它们能使人变得坚强和智慧。 考查形容词及副词词义辨析。hopeless绝望的；impossibly不可能地；private私人的；magical神奇的。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作定语；根据“they can make people strong and wise”可知，此处指书籍有神奇的力量。故选D。 22．（22-23九年级上·天津·期末）—There was thick haze in our city this spring. What do you think of it? —I think ________ cars we drive, ________ pollution our city will have. A．the fewer; the fewer B．the more; the less C．the more; the fewer D．the fewer; the less 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今年春天在我们市有很多雾霾。你觉得呢？——我认为我们开车越少，我们市将有的污染就越少。 考查比较级。fewer更少，修饰可数名词；less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多。根据常识可知，车子越少，污染越少。修饰cars用fewer；修饰pollution用less。故选D。 23．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Last year, three hundred English teachers took part in the ________ English Training. A．two month B．two-month C．two months D．two-months 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年，300名英语教师参加了为期两个月的英语培训。 考查形容词作定语。此空修饰“English Training”，应填形容词，由连字符连接起来的结构为：基数词-名词单数，故选B。 24．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）—What are you talking about? —A film which is ________ among the young people. A．famous B．more famous C．famously D．the most famous 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们在谈论什么？——一部在年轻人中最著名的电影。 考查形容词最高级的用法。famous著名的；more famous更著名的，比较级；famously著名地，副词；the most famous最著名的，最高级。根据“among”可知常用于在多数同类事物中（通常为三者以上）进行比较， 表示“其中之最”，所以此处应该使用最高级。故选D。 25．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）Don’t take too much food. It is ________ to put more food on your plate than you can eat. A．hopeful B．careful C．wonderful D．wasteful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要点太多的食物。盘子里放的食物比你能吃的还多是浪费的。 考查形容词辨析。hopeful满怀希望的；careful仔细的；wonderful精彩的；wasteful浪费的。根据语境可知，建议不要点太多食物，吃不了是一种浪费，可推测此处是盘子里的食物比你能吃的多是浪费的，wasteful“浪费的”符合语境。故选D。 数词 26．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Some paper books were huge ones with ________ pages. A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousand 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有些纸质书很大，有数千页。 考查hundred/thousand等大数的表达。当hundred/thousand这些词与具体数字连用时，通常不加复数词尾-s，也不后接介词of。当这些词不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾-s，而且要后接介词of，然后才能接名词。结合with...pages”，空前无具体数字，空处应是thousands of。故选A。 27．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Mother’s Day is usually on ________ Sunday in May. A．two B．second C．the two D．the second 【答案】D 【详解】句意：母亲节通常在五月的第二个星期日。 考查序数词。two二，基数词；second第二，序数词。根据“Mother’s Day is usually on...Sunday in May.”可知，母亲节通常在五月的第二个星期日，此处应用序数词，前面需加定冠词the。故选D。 28．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday. A．twelve; twelfth B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelve; twelve D．twelfth; twelve 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李明十二岁了。他的父母准备为他十二岁生日举办一个聚会。 考查数词。twelve十二；twelfth第十二。根据“Li Ming will be…”可知，此处指十二岁了，用基数词twelve；根据“his … birthday”可知，此处指第十二个生日，用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故选A。 29．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）There are __________ people in my family and we live on the __________ floor in a tall building. A．three；twelve B．third；twelfth C．three；twelfth D．third；twelve 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我家里有三口人，我们住在一座高楼里的十二楼。 考查数词。第一个空处后有名词复数，表明这里用基数词three，表示三个人，排除为序数词third的B和D选项；第二个空处前面有定冠词the，横线后是名词单数，表明这里用序数词twelfth，排除A选项。故选C。 介词 30．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）________ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived ________ the train station for a tour. A．In; at B．On; to C．In; in D．On; at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：9月8日上午，许多游客来到火车站参观。 考查介词辨析。时间介词：in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天。“the morning of September 8th”是具体的一天上午，第一空应填on。地点介词：at后接小地点，in后接大地点，to到。“train station”是小地点，第二空应填at，故选D。 31．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）It’s been over 100 years since the Communist Party of China was founded ________ July 1st, 1921. A．for B．in C．at D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从中国共产党于1921年7月1日成立以来，已经有100多年。 考查时间介词辨析。for后接一段时间；in后接某年某月某季节；at后接具体时刻；on后接具体一天。“July 1st”是具体的一天，故选D。 动词时态 32．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week. A．doesn’t finish B．finishes C．will finish D．won’t finish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下周工作一完成她就放假了。 考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句。finish意为“完成”，as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以空缺处用一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以用谓语动词用第三人称单数finishes，故选B。 33．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）You can’t imagine ________ great progress he ________ since last term. A．what; has made B．how; has made C．how a; made D．what a; made 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你无法想象自上学期以来他取得了多大的进步。 考查感叹句及时态。根据“since last term”可知，第二空为现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为he，助动词用has。感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。第一空修饰名词progress，所以用what引导感叹句，故选A。 34．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）The problems of safety ________ at tomorrow’s meeting. A．will discuss B．are discussed C．will be discussed D．are discussing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：安全问题将在明天的会议上被讨论。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“at tomorrow’s meeting”可知句子时态为一般将来时，而主语The problems of safety和谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态的谓语结构为“will+be+done”，故选C。 35．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Mr. Li is a teacher who ________ chemistry for nearly 30 years. A．was teaching B．were teaching C．has taught D．have taught 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李先生是一位教化学将近30年的老师。 考查时态辨析。根据句中“for nearly 30 years”，可知时态应用现在完成时（have/has+done）；分析句子，可知关系代词who引导了定语从句，“who”指“Mr. Li”，应用has。故选C。 36．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）I will tell him to call you when my father ________ back. A．will come B．comes C．came D．is coming 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我爸爸回来，我会告诉他打电话给你。 考查时间状语从句的时态。come“来”，动词。本题是when引导的时间状语从句，其中主句时态是一般将来时，则从句时态是一般现在时；从句主语my father表示单数，所以动词come要变成第三人称单数形式，故选B。 37．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Sam ________ English words with Mr. Zhang every day. A．has read B．is reading C．was reading D．reads 【答案】D 【详解】句意：山姆每天和张先生一起读英语单词。 考查时态。根据“every day”可知，此句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故选D。 38．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Beijing is the capital of China. Thousands of people ________ Beijing every year. A．visit B．visited C．is visiting D．are visiting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：北京是中国的首都。每年有成千上万的人来北京旅游。 考查动词的时态。根据“every year.”可知句子用一般现在时，主语“Thousands of people”为复数，动词用原形。故选A。 39．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）I ________ angry if my daughter ________ the truth. A．am; will tell B．won’t be; told C．will be; tell D．won’t be; tells 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果女儿说实话，我不会生气。 考查条件状语从句。根据“I…angry if my daughter…the truth.”可知，句子是条件状语从句，应该遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，因此排除AB选项；从句中主语是“my daughter”，因此谓语动词应用单数形式，加s，因此排除C选项。故选D。 40．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）We will go to the park to have a picnic tomorrow if it ________ rain. A．won’t B．didn’t C．isn’t D．doesn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去公园野餐。 考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语是it，变否定句借助doesn’t。故选D。 41．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Mary ________ a bad cold for a week, she still feels ill. A．caught B．has caught C．has had D．had 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽已经患重感冒一个星期了，她仍然感觉不舒服。 考查动词时态。根据“for a week”和“she still feels ill”可知，玛丽患重感冒到现在已经一周的时间，表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态要用现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+动词的过去分词；catch是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的“for a week”连用，需要改成延续性动词have。故选C。 42．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Lucy ________ back to her home last month. A．goes B．has gone C．will go D．went 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西上个月回了家。 考查时态。根据“last month”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。 43．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）We ________ football with Peter next week. A．play B．played C．will play D．are playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周我们会和皮特踢足球。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语next week“下周”，可知应用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选C。 44．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Jim isn’t here now. He ________ to Shanghai on business. A．is B．has gone C．has been D．was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆现在不在。他去上海出差了。 考查现在完成时。have/has been to表示“曾经去过(某地)”，人已经回来了；have/has gone to“已经去了(某地)”，可能还在路上或已经到达，人不在谈话的地方。根据“Jim isn’t here now.”可知，此处用has gone to。故选B。 45．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）They often ________ to Shanghai on business. A．go B．went C．have gone D．will go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们经常去上海出差。 考查动词时态。根据often可知，本句表示经常性的动作，时态为一般现在时，结合主语they为复数形式，所以动词应用原形。故选A。 46．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）They ________ in the dining room now. A．eat B．were eating C．ate D．are eating 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们现在正在餐厅吃饭。 考查时态。根据“now”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选D。 47．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Listen! They ________ in the classroom. A．sing B．were singing C．sang D．are singing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：听！他们正在教室里唱歌。 考查现在进行时。根据“Listen”可知是正在唱歌，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选D。 48．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Look! The girls ________ in the classroom. A．dance B．were dancing C．danced D．are dancing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！女孩们正在教室里跳舞。 考查动词时态。根据look可知，本句描写女孩们正在进行的动作，时态为现在进行时。故选D。 49．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）The man ________ dinner when his wife got home. A．has B．was having C．is having D．had 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当他的妻子到家时，这个男人正在吃晚饭。 考查动词时态。根据“when his wife got home.”可知，此处是指当他妻子到家这一时刻，男人正在吃饭，时态为过去进行时was/were doing，主语为单数，故be动词用was。故选B。 50．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）She ________ a meal when her son got home. A．cooked B．was cooking C．cooks D．is cooking 【答案】B 【详解】句意；当她的儿子到达家时，她正在做饭。 考查动词时态。cooked做饭，为动词过去式。用于一般过去时；was cooking过去进行时；cooks单三形式，用于一般现在时；is cooking现在进行时。由“when her son got home.”可知，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用了一般过去时，主句可用过去进行时。故选B。 51．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Tony ________ dinner when his parents got home. A．has B．was having C．had D．is having 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当他的父母到家时，托尼正在吃晚饭。 考查动词时态。时间状语从句“when his parents got home”是一般过去时，表示过去的某一时间；此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，其结构为：was/were+动词的现在分词。故选B。 被动语态 52．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Chopsticks ________ more than 3, 000 years ago. A．are invented B．were invented C．invented D．invents 【答案】B 【详解】句意：筷子是3000多年前发明的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“3, 000 years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语Chopsticks和动词invent之间是被动关系，所以空格处用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是：was/were+动词过去分词，主语Chopsticks表示复数，be动词用were，invent变成过去分词invented。故选B。 53．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ________ by people around the world now. A．was read B．was reading C．is read D．is reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在全世界的人都在读《汤姆·索亚历险记》。 考查被动语态。根据by people around the world可知，此处用被动语态be done的结构，结合now可知，应用一般现在时被动语态，故选C。 54．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）To make our city more beautiful, thousands of trees ________ along all the streets last year. A．planted B．were planted C．plant D．are planted 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了使我们的城市更加美丽，去年在所有街道上种植了数千棵树。 考查被动语态。主语是树木，谓语动词是“种植”，存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用被动语态be+过去分词，根据last year可知是去年发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。 55．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）We are glad to hear that the killers ________ by the brave policemen several days ago. A．are caught B．were caught C．have caught D．will be caught 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们很高兴听到凶手几天前被勇敢的警察抓住了。 考查动词时态用法。are caught抓住，一般现在时被动语态；were caught一般过去时被动语态；have caught现在完成时；will be caught一般将来时被动语态。根据“several days ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语killers是谓语动词的动作承受者，所以本句应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 56．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）These new books ________ to the children in the countryside next week. A．will be sent B．will sent C．is going to sent D．sent 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这些新书下周将被寄给乡下的孩子们。 考查被动语态。主语these new books与谓语动词send之间是被动关系，又根据时间状语in three days可知， 时态应用一般将来时，即一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为 will be +动词过去分词。故选A。 57．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）The child ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school. A．is taken B．are taken C．take D．takes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个孩子在这所特殊学校受到老师们的悉心照顾。 考查被动语态。根据“by his teachers”可知，主语the child和谓语动词take之间是被动关系，要用被动语态be done；主语是单数，be用is，故选A。 58．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）The photos on the wall ________ by my mother four years ago. A．took B．is taken C．was taken D．were taken 【答案】D 【详解】句意：墙上的照片是我妈妈四年前拍的。 考查动词时态及语态。主语The photos与动词take构成被动关系，需用被动语态“be done”；根据“four years ago”可知时态为一般过去时，且主语是复数，所以用“were taken”，故选D。 59．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）There will be more e-books in the near future. But I don’t think paper books ________ by e-books. A．replaced B．will replace C．was replaced D．will be replaced 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在不久的将来会有更多的电子书。但是我认为纸质书不会被电子书取代。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“There will be more e-books in the near future. But I don’t think paper books…by c-books.”可知，时间状语为不久的将来，因此应用一般将来时，纸质书与取代之间为被动关系，因此用应用一般将来时的被动语态，构成为“will be done”，故选D。 60．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou ________ in September, 2023. A．hold B．are held C．were held D．will be held 【答案】C 【详解】句意：第19届杭州亚运会于2023年9月举行。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“The 19th Asian Games”与动词“hold”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，结合“in September, 2023”，句子用一般过去时，所以句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构是was/were done。故选C。 非谓语动词 61．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）I like the cartoon’s happy ending because it makes me ______. A．to laugh B．laughed C．laugh D．laughs 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我喜欢这部动画片的幸福结局，因为它让我发笑。 考查非谓语动词。to laugh笑，动词不定式；laughed笑，过去式；laugh笑；laughs笑，三单形式。根据“makes me”可知，make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。故选C。 62．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）The policeman told us ______ in the street. It was very dangerous. A．don’t play B．to play C．to not play D．not to play 【答案】D 【详解】句意：警察告诉我们不要在街上玩。这是非常危险的。 考查非谓语动词。根据“told us”可知后接不定式作宾补；结合“in the street. It was very dangerous.”可知应填不定式的否定形式，tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选D。 63．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）In 1938, Dr. Bethune came to China ________ the Chinese people. A．helping B．helped C．to help D．help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：1938年，白求恩大夫来到中国帮助中国人民。 考查非谓语动词。根据“In 1938, Dr. Bethune came to China ... the Chinese people.”可知，白求恩来中国是为了帮助中国人民，用不定式表目的。故选C。 64．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）If everyone promises ________ his best, our plan will ________ be successful. A．to try; generally B．trying; simply C．trying; nearly D．to try; certainly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果每个人都承诺尽力，我们的计划一定会成功。 考查非谓语动词和副词辨析。promise to do意为“承诺做某事”，所以第一空应用动词不定式作宾语。generally一般地；simply仅仅；nearly几乎；certainly当然。根据“our plan will…be successful”可知，这里指一定会成功，故选D。 65．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Increasing traffic makes air pollution worse. We must all work harder ________ pollution. A．reduce B．reduced C．reducing D．to reduce 【答案】D 【详解】句意：交通量的增加使空气污染更加严重。我们都必须努力工作以减少污染。 考查非谓语动词。根据“work harder ... pollution”可知，努力工作是为了减少污染，应用动词不定式表目的。故选D。 66．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）The Great Green Wall can stop the sand ________ to the rich land in the south of China. A．move B．to move C．from moving D．moved 【答案】C 【详解】句意：绿色长城可以阻止沙子侵蚀中国南方肥沃的土地。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。stop sb/sth from doing sth“阻止某人/物做某事 ”，固定短语，故选C。 67．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）David managed ________ the difficult job all by himself in time. He was so excellent! A．finish B．to finish C．finished D．finishes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大卫及时独自完成了那项艰巨的工作。他太棒了！ 考查动词短语。根据短语manage to do“设法做某事”可知横线上填动词不定式。故选B。 68．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）As a boy, like all other boys, Tony wants ________ a man. A．is B．be C．to be D．being 【答案】C 【详解】句意：作为一个男孩，像所有其他男孩一样，托尼想成为一个男人。 考查非谓语。want to do sth“想要做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 69．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）My father wants to give up ________, but it’s hard for him to ________. A．smoke; give up it B．smoking; give up it C．to smoke; give it up D．smoking; give it up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我爸爸想要放弃吸烟，但是对他来说很难放弃。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。give up doing“放弃做某事”，动名词作宾语，排除AC；当代词宾格作give up的宾语时，代词放中间。故选D。 70．（22-23九年级上·天津·期末）A British high school is going to allow students ________lessons in the afternoon. A．start B．starting C．to start D．will start 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一所英国高中将要去允许学生下午开始上课。 考查非谓语。allow sb. to do sth“允许某人做某事”。空处用不定式作宾补。故选C。 71．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）________ my poor English, my parents encouraged me ________ English every day. A．Improve; speak B．Improving; speaking C．To improve; to speak D．To improve; speak 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了改善我糟糕的英语，我父母鼓励我每天说英语。 考查非谓语动词。第一空，根据“…my poor English”及语境可知，表示目的，所以应用不定式to improve；第二空，根据“encouraged me…”可知，应是“encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事”，固定用法，所以用to speak。故选C。 72．（22-23九年级上·天津静海·期末）Drivers ________ consider ________ more electric cars instead of fuel cars. A．are suppose to; using B．should; to use C．are supposed to; using D．should; used 【答案】C 【详解】句意：司机们应该考虑使用更多的电动汽车而不是燃油汽车。 考查be supposed to以及非谓语动词。should=be supposed to“应该”，排除A选项。consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，第二空应填动名词，故选C。 73．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）People can use this robot ________ do dangerous work. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人们可以用这个机器人来帮助做危险的工作。 考查非谓语动词。use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 74．（22-23九年级上·天津红桥·期末）The box was heavy, but Betty managed ________ it to school. A．carry B．carrying C．carried D．to carry 【答案】D 【详解】句意：箱子很重，但贝蒂设法把它搬到了学校。 考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth“设法做某事”，故选D。 75．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）The Science Museum allows people ________ the exhibitions. A．touching B．touched C．touch D．to touch 【答案】D 【详解】句意：科学博物馆允许人们触摸展品。 考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，故选D。 76．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）Yesterday I met my old friend but I forgot _________ him for his telephone number. A．to ask B．ask C．asking D．asked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天我见到了我的老朋友，但我忘了向他要电话号码。 考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth.忘记要做某事；forget doing sth.忘记做过某事。根据“Yesterday I met my old friend but I forgot”可知忘记去要电话号码了，应用动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 77．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）I ________ Li Hua ________ football yesterday. A．see; playing B．see; played C．saw; playing D．saw; played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天我看见李华在踢足球。 考查动词时态和非谓语。根据“yesterday”可知谓语动词see用过去式saw，排除AB；see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。 78．（22-23九年级上·天津静海·期末）The TV show _________ the Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau let many people see ________ under the sea. A．was called; what was life like B．called; how life was like C．was called; that life was like D．called; what life was like 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这部名为《雅克.库斯托的水下世界》的电视节目让许多人看到了海底生活的样子。 考查非谓语和宾语从句。分析题干可知前句中已有谓语动词let，此处应用非谓语动词called作后置定语修饰前面名词，排除AC；表示“让许多人看到了海底生活的样子”，应用what引导宾语从句，故选D。 从句 79．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）______ we haven’t seen each other for long, we’ll never break off our friendship. A．Now that B．Ever since C．Even though D．Because of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然我们很久没见面，但我们的友谊却不会断绝。 考查连词辨析。Now that既然；Ever since自从……以来；Even though 尽管，虽然； Because of由于。根据“we haven’t seen each other for long”可知应说，“虽然”很久没见面，但是我们的但我们的友谊却不会断绝。故选C。 80．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Our physics teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound. A．travel B．is travelling C．travels D．has travelled 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的物理老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。 考查宾语从句的时态。根据题干的结构，可知本句是一个宾语从句。宾语从句中如果从句是客观事实，不论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时；从句中“light…faster than sound.”是客观事实，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 81．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）You won’t attend the meeting on time ________ you don’t hurry. A．before B．though C．until D．if 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你不快点，你就不能准时参加会议了。 考查连词辨析。before在……以前；though尽管；until直到；if如果。根据“You won’t attend the meeting on time ... you don’t hurry.”可知，后一句是前一句的条件，故应用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 82．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）This travelling book is a good tool ________ helps you plan your driving route. A．who B．which C．whom D．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本旅行手册是一个很好的工具，可以帮助你规划你的驾驶路线。 考查定语从句。who的先行词指人（在从句中作主语或宾语）；which的先行词指物；whom的先行词指人（在从句中作宾语）；what不引导定语从句。分析题干可知，空格处是定语从句的引导词，先行词是tool“工具”，指物，故选B。 83．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）How exciting the 100-metre hurdling race is! You can never know who the winner will be ________ it ends. A．before B．after C．when D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：100米跨栏赛是多么激动人心啊！在比赛结束之前，你永远不可能知道谁会是赢家。 考查连词词义辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；since自从。根据“You can never know who the winner will be…it ends.”及常识可知，在比赛结束之前，不可能知道谁会是赢家。故选A。 84．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Betty managed to work out the physics problem ________ it was difficult. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though D．before 【答案】C 【详解】句意：贝蒂设法解答这道物理问题，尽管它很难。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；as soon as一……就……；even though尽管；before在……之前。根据“Betty managed to work out the physics problem ... it was difficult.”可知，前后句为让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 85．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend! — ________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever. A．Because B．Although C．If D．Until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——时光飞逝！我们这个周末将从中学毕业！——虽然我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；Although虽然；If如果；Until直到。根据“...we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship”可知，尽管不得不说再见，但会永远记住友谊，是Although引导的让步状语从句。故选B。 86．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）We like reading books ________ opens the doors of the world. A．what B．whose C．which D．who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们喜欢阅读能够打开世界之门的书籍。 考查定语从句。what什么，不引导定语从句；whose谁的，先行词指人或物，在从句中作定语；which关系代词，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语或宾语。根据“books”可知，先行词指物，且在从句中作主语，用which，故选C。 87．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）—Please tell me ________. —Asia-Pacific Economy Cooperation. A．what does APEC stand for B．when was APEC set up C．what APEC stands for D．when APEC was set up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请告诉我APEC代表什么。 ——亚太经济合作。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，句子为含宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句通常用陈述语序，A和B不正确，排除；根据答语“Asia-Pacific Economy Cooperation.”可知，问句是询问APEC代表着什么，应用what来引导从句。故选C。 88．（22-23九年级上·天津河北·期末）—Could you tell me ________? —By searching the Internet. A．how did Mona get the information B．why Mona got the information C．how Mona got the information D．why did Mona get the information 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我梦娜是怎么得到消息的吗？——通过在互联网上搜索的。 考查宾语从句。空处作tell的宾语，所以是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、D；why为什么，询问原因；how如何，询问方式。根据答语“By searching the Internet.”可知，空处应是询问的方式，故选C。 固定搭配 89．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Anna ______ the bus and found John sitting next to the driver. A．got to B．got off C．got up D．got on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Anna上了公共汽车，发现John坐在司机旁边。 考查动词短语。got to到达；got off下车；got up起床；got on上车。根据“found John sitting next to the driver”可知是上了公共汽车，发现John坐在司机旁边，故选D。 90．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）We’re in with a chance ______ the English speech contest. Don’t give up. A．win B．to winning C．won D．of winning 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们有机会赢得英语演讲比赛。不要放弃。 考查介词短语。be in with a chance of doing sth.意为“有机会做某事”，为固定用法。故选D。 91．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Here is the book. First ______ it and then tell me what you think of it. A．look into B．look up C．look through D．look after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是那本书。先把它看一遍，然后告诉我你觉得它怎么样。 考查动词短语。look into调查；look up查阅；look through浏览；look after照顾。根据“then tell me what you think of it”可知是指先把它看一遍，然后讲述自己的感受。故选C。 92．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）______ her husband, she has now become a famous film star. A．Thanks to B．Because C．Thanks for D．With the help 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多亏了她的丈夫，她现在成了一位著名的电影明星。 考查介词短语。Thanks to多亏了；Because因为；Thanks for因……而感谢；With the help在……的帮助下，缺少of。根据“she has now become a famous film star.”可知她能成为著名电影明星是多亏了她的丈夫，用Thanks to符合语境。故选A。 93．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Most people ________ in January or February during the Spring Festival. A．get into the habit of B．get angry with C．take a vacation D．keep a diary 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大多数人在春节期间的一月或二月去度假。 考查动词短语。get into the habit of养成……的习惯；get angry with 和……生气；take a vacation休假，度假；keep a diary记日记。根据“ in January or February during the Spring Festival”可知此处指“在春节期间去度假”。故选C。 94．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）My parents want me to ________ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school. A．suffer from B．win the heart of C．look through D．get into the habit of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父母想让我养成一放学就做作业的习惯。 考查动词短语。suffer from遭受；win the heart of赢得……的心；look through浏览；get into the habit of养成……的习惯。根据“doing my homework as soon as I come home from school”可知，此处指“放学做作业的习惯”。故选D。 95．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）—Mike won first place in the swimming competition. —I’m not ________ that. He practises swimming every afternoon. A．worried about B．afraid of C．pleased with D．surprised at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——迈克在游泳比赛中得了第一名。——我对此并不吃惊。他每天下午练习游泳。 考查形容词短语辨析。be worried about为……担心；be afraid of害怕；be pleased with对……满意；be surprised at对……感到吃惊。根据“He practises swimming every afternoon”可知，对迈克游泳比赛获得第一名不感到吃惊，故选D。 96．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）—I think robots are very helpful. —I ________ you. They make our life easier. A．wait for B．agree with C．worry about D．suffer from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为机器人很有帮助。——我同意你的看法。它们使我们的生活更轻松。 考查动词短语。wait for等待；agree with同意；worry about担心；suffer from遭受。根据“They make our life easier.”可知，与上文的观点基本一致，所以空处应是表示同意。故选B。 97．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）This pair of shoes ________ my mum and they ________ very comfortable. A．was made with; are felt B．were made from; are felt C．were made of; was felt D．was made by; feel 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这双鞋是我妈妈做的，它们感觉很舒服。 考查主谓一致和动词的语态。由pair等量词构成的短语作主语时，谓语动词的形式由量词的单复数形式决定，因为题干中的pair是单数，所以第一空中的be动词应用was，排除B、C；第二空feel是感官动词，应用主动表被动，所以排除A。故选D。 98．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）—I’m sorry I can’t go to the park with you this Sunday. —______ We can go there next week. A．It doesn’t matter. B．I hope so. C．Sounds great! D．Here it is. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，这个星期天我不能和你一起去公园了。——没关系，我们下星期可以去。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；I hope so希望如此；Sounds great听起来很棒；Here it is就是这个。根据后文的“We can go there next week.”可知该处回答的应是没关系。故选A。 99．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）—I was so worried that I stayed awake all night. — ________ you look so tired. A．No problem B．It seems C．No wonder D．I bet 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我是如此的担心以至于我整晚都睡不着。——难怪你看起来如此疲惫。 考查情景交际。No problem没有问题；It seems它似乎；No wonder难怪；I bet我打赌。根据“I was so worried that I stayed awake all night.”可知，由于整晚都睡不着，因此“难怪看起来疲惫”符合语境。故选C。 100．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）— Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Yunlong Park? — ________. She’s busy with her work. A．Better not B．Yes, please C．Never mind D．Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你介意让Jenny带我参观下云龙公园吗？——最好不要。她在忙着她的工作。 考查情景交际。Better not最好不要；Yes, please是的，请；Never mind不介意；Not at all一点也不。根据“She’s busy with her work.”可知，她在忙着工作，所以最好不要让她带你去参观公园。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$