专题09 单词拼写(期末真题好题速递)-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编(安徽专用)

2024-12-09
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专题09 单词拼写 1.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Dennis Tito was a p ______ (先驱) of space travel. 【答案】pioneer 【解析】 pioneer先驱,名词,根据空前的冠词a,可知空处为单数。 故填:pioneer。 丹尼斯•蒂托是太空旅行的一位先驱。 2.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)There's no d ______ (怀疑) that Qi Baishi is a great artist in China. 【答案】doubt 【解析】根据提示"怀疑"可知,是名词doubt。There's no doubt that..."毫无疑问......",固定句式。 故答案为:doubt。 毫无疑问,齐白石是中国伟大的艺术家。 3.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)That's e ______ (恰好) what we want to have for the coming festival. 【答案】exactly 【解析】根据提示"恰好"可知,是副词exactly。这里修饰动词is。 故答案为:exactly。 这恰好是我们在即将到来的节日里想要的。 4.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Hearing the news,Lucy went to her friend and h ______ (拥抱) her happily. 【答案】hugged 【解析】and连接的并列成分前后时态保持一致,由 went可知后面的动词要用一般过去时。hug动词,拥抱,过去式形式为hugged。 故填:hugged。 听到这个消息,露西去找她的朋友,他高兴地拥抱了她。 5.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)It was a m ______ (美妙的) experience to watch the sunrise over the sea. 【答案】magical 【解析】该句句意以及首字母提示,可知空处为magical美妙的,形容词,在句中作定语。 故填:magical。 观看海上日出是一种美妙的体验。 6.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)As teenagers,we'd better develop one or more hobbies in our s ______(空闲的) time. 【答案】spare 【解析】根据提示"空闲的"可知,这里修饰名词time,用形容词spare。 故答案为:spare。 作为青少年,我们最好在空闲时间培养一种或多种爱好。 7.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)Kids are looking forward to r ______ (收到) red envelopes (红包) on Chinese New Year's Eve. 【答案】receiving 【解析】收到:receive;look forward to doing sth."期待做某事",使用动名词receiving。 故填:receiving。 孩子们期待着在除夕收到红包。 8.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)They'll go to Beijing to a ______ (参加)a meeting. 【答案】attend 【解析】根据提示"参加"可知,是动词attend。这里不定式表示目的,to后跟动词原形。 故答案为:attend。 他们将去北京参加一个会议。 9.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)In fact,we should teach students some b ______ (基础的) English grammars. 【答案】basic 【解析】根据提示"基础的"可知,是形容词basic。这里作定语。 故答案为:basic。 事实上,我们应该教学生一些基本的英语语法。 10.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)That terrible w ______ (伤口) in his right leg hurts badly. 【答案】wound 【解析】根据句意以及首字母提示可知,空处为wound伤口,名词,在句中做主语。 故填:wound。 他右腿上可怕的伤口疼得厉害。 11.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)Some of the p ______ (诗) expressed her deep feelings. 【答案】poems 【解析】根据提示"诗"可知,是名词poem。这里Some of修饰名词复数poems。 故答案为:poems。 有些诗表达了她的深情。 12.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)The gentle man kept n ______ (点头) while talking to us. 【答案】nodding 【解析】句子中keep doing sth表示一直做某事,"点头"翻译成nod,动名词是nodding。 故填:nodding。 那个温和的男人一边和我们说话,一边不停地点头。 熟悉动名词的用法,根据汉语解答即可。 13.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Before class, our teacher checks which pupil are p ______ (出席的)or absent. 【答案】present 【解析】出席的,英语表达是:present.形容词。 故答案为present. 上课前,老师检查哪些学生缺席。 14.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)When you're in Chengdu,you shouldn't miss the l______ (当地的) food. 【答案】local 【解析】空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词来填空,修饰名词,作定语。 故填:local。 当你在成都的时候,你不应该错过当地的食物。 15.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Pollution is our greatest e            (敌人). 【答案】enemy 【解析】句意:污染是我们最大的敌人。enemy“敌人”,是名词。根据“is”可知,空格需使用名词单数形式。故填enemy。 16.(2023-2024上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末考试)Lin Tao wants to improve his spoken English by reading a ______ (大声地). 【答案】aloud 【解析】根据提示"大声地"可知,这里修饰动词,用副词aloud。 故答案为:aloud。 林涛想通过大声朗读来提高他的英语口语。 17.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)China has made great achievements in different f ______ (领域),thanks to scientist 's hard work. 【答案】fields 【解析】根据提示"领域"可知,是可数名词field。这里形容词different"不同的",修饰可数名词复数fields。 故答案为:fields。 由于科学家的辛勤工作,中国在各个领域都取得了巨大成就。 18.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)With the money, he bought a box, three b           (刷子) and some shoe polish. 【答案】brushes 【解析】句意:他用这些钱买了一个盒子、三把刷子和一些鞋油。brush“刷子”,可数名词,结合空前的three可知,此处应用名词复数。故填brushes。 19.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)Dennis Tito was a p           (先驱) of space travel. 【答案】pioneer 【解析】句意:丹尼斯·蒂托是太空旅行的先驱。由所给的汉语及首字母提示可知,“先驱”译成:pioneer,由a可知,这里用单数。故填pioneer。 20.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)My parents a ______ (允许) me to play computer games for an hour last weekend. 【答案】allowed 【解析】句意:我的父母上周末允许我玩了一个小时的电脑游戏。允许,英语表达是:allow。由last weekend可知时态是一般过去时。故填allowed。 21.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Jim has collected two hundred s           (邮票) since three years ago. 【答案】stamps 【解析】句意:自三年前以来吉姆已经收集了200枚邮票。根据汉语及首字母提示,空处应填stamp“邮票”,可数名词,two hundred修饰可数名词复数形式。故填stamps。 22.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)If (如果) you eat too much, you'll get f           (肥胖的). 【答案】fat 【解析】句意:如果你吃得太多,你会发胖的。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,空处应填fat“肥胖的”,形容词作表语。故填fat。 23.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)My parents are p           (自豪的) of everything good I do. 【答案】proud 【解析】句意:我的父母为我所做的一切好事感到自豪。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,空处应填proud“自豪的”,形容词作表语。故填proud。 24.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)We a           (钦佩) Tu Youyou because she is the Chinese winner of Nobel Prize for Medicine. 【答案】admire 【解析】句意:我们很欣赏屠呦呦因为她是中国的诺贝尔医学奖获得者。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,空处应填admire“钦佩”,时态为一般现在时,主语we是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填admire。 25.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Our teachers and parents often w           (告诫) us to pay attention to safety. 【答案】warn 【解析】句意:我们的老师和家长经常告诫我们要注意安全。根据中文及首字母提示可知,空处应填warn“告诫”,根据often可知,时态为一般现在时,主语Our teachers and parents为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填warn。 26.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)If possible, please keep a s           (备用的) pair of glasses in your desk. 【答案】spare 【解析】句意:如果可能的话,请在你的书桌里放一副备用眼镜。“备用的”spare,此处形容词作定语。故填spare。 27.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)The more children are e______(鼓励), the greater progress they'll make. 【答案】encouraged 【解析】句意:孩子们受到的鼓励越多,他们就会取得越多的进步。鼓励encourage,动词;根据the greater progress they'll make.可知孩子们受到的鼓励越多,他们就会取得越多的进步,因此该处要用一般现在时的被动语态,用过去分词。故填encouraged。 28.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)The hen l______(下蛋)many eggs last year. 【答案】laid 【解析】下蛋,英语表达是:lay。由last year可知是一般过去时。 故答案为laid。 那只母鸡去年下了许多蛋。 29.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)We have many other ways to pay b           (除去) coins and paper money. 【答案】besides 【解析】句意:除了硬币和纸币,我们还有很多其他的支付方式。根据首字母和汉语提示,应填besides,介词,表示“除……之外(还)”。故填besides。 30.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)If you can't finish the work on time, you will be p           (惩罚). 【答案】punished 【解析】句意:如果你不能按时完成工作,你将受到惩罚。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知,punish“惩罚”,动词,此处主语you与谓语动词punish是逻辑上的动宾关系,结合will可知此处是一般将来时的被动语态,动词用过去分词。故填punished。 31.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)They were touched by the w           (热情) of the welcome. 【答案】warmth 【解析】句意:他们被热烈的欢迎所感动了。the后加名词,“热情”warmth,不可数名词。故填warmth。 32.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)The d            (日记) is a tool of communication between you and yourself. 【答案】diary 【解析】句意:日记是你和自己沟通的工具。根据中文提示和首字母,diary“日记”,可数名词,在句中作主语;由空后的is可知,这里用单数。故填diary。 33.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)We can see different f           (形态)of water in nature. 【答案】forms 【解析】句意:我们可以在自然界中看到不同形态的水。根据中文提示和首字母,form“形态”,可数名词;根据“different”可知,空格处应用其复数形式forms。故填forms。 34.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Remember to s           (粘贴) a stamp onto the envelope before you post it. 【答案】stick 【解析】句意:邮寄信封前,记得在信封上贴上邮票。“粘贴”stick,且remember to do “记得去做某事”,故此处用动词原形。故填stick。 35.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Jim p           (按) the button to turn off the TV and then went to bed. 【答案】pressed 【解析】句意:吉姆按下按钮关掉电视,然后上床睡觉。“按”press,由went可知是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填pressed。 36.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)She really enjoys the p           (宁静) of the summer evening in the countryside. 【答案】peace 【解析】句意:她真的很享受乡下夏天傍晚的宁静。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是peace,名词,作宾语。故填peace。 37.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)Many countries speak h           (高度地) of China's high-speed railway technologies. 【答案】highly 【解析】句意:许多国家都高度评价中国的高铁技术。highly“高度地”,副词,修饰动词speak。故填highly。 38.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)If you make me have a c           (选择) between Millie and Jenny, I'll choose Jenny. 【答案】choice 【解析】句意:如果你让我在米莉和珍妮之间选一个,我会选珍妮。choice“选择”,可数名词,被a修饰,用单数形式。故填choice。 39.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)Doris is so angry because she has been at the desk for 2 hours without writing down a s            (单个的) word. 【答案】single 【解析】句意:多丽丝非常生气,因为她在书桌前坐了两个小时,一个字也没写。single“单个的”,形容词作定语。故填single。 40.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)When my sister gets home from school, she usually r           (放松) by watching cartoons. 【答案】relaxes 【解析】句意:当我妹妹放学回家时,她通常通过看卡通片来放松。根据首字母和汉语提示可知,relax“放松”,动词。根据“When my sister gets home from school, she usually…”可知时态为一般现在时,主语为“she”,所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填relaxes。 41.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)The teacher found out a f           (合理的) solution to the problem. 【答案】fair 【解析】句意:老师找到了这个问题的合理解决办法。根据提示“合理的”可知,此处应用形容词fair,这里作定语。故填fair。 42.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)With the help of the guide, the trip was s           (顺利的) and enjoyable. 【答案】smooth 【解析】句意:在导游的帮助下,这次旅行顺利而愉快。smooth顺利的,形容词作表语,故填smooth。 43.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)We should learn to c           (控制) ourselves when we are angry. 【答案】control 【解析】句意:我们必须学会在生气的时候控制自己。“控制”是动词control,在不定式符号to后面用动词原形。故填control。 44.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)The book gives a good picture of d            (日常的) life in Ancient China. 【答案】daily 【解析】句意:这本书很好地描绘了中国古代的日常生活。根据中文提示和首字母,daily“日常的”,形容词,在句中作定语。故填daily。 45.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)"There is nothing to laugh at," cried Pinocchio a           (生气地). 【答案】angrily 【解析】句意:“没有什么好笑的,”匹诺曹生气地叫道。根据中文提示和首字母,angrily“生气地”,副词,修饰动词cried。故填angrily。 46.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)In our city the sky often becomes g           (灰色的) because there are too many factories. 【答案】gray 【解析】句意:在我们的城市,天空经常变成灰色的,因为这有太多的工厂。根据首字母提示及汉语提示可知,gray“灰色的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填gray。 47.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)My father c           (清空) several boxes of books on the floor and divided them into different groups. 【答案】cleared 【解析】句意:我父亲在地板上清理了几箱书,并把它们分成不同的组。根据首字母和中文提示可知,clear“清空”,动词,在句中作谓语;根据“divided”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处应用clear的过去式cleared。故填cleared。 48.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)They're going to travel a           (在国外) and communicate with people from all over the world. 【答案】abroad 【解析】句意:他们要到世界各地去旅行,并与世界各地的人交流。根据中文提示和首字母可知,abroad“在国外”,副词,在句中作状语修饰travel。故填abroad。 49.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Li Na showed her great a           (能力) in playing tennis when she was very young. 【答案】ability 【解析】句意:李娜在很年轻的时候就展示了她在网球方面的优秀能力。根据汉语提示和首字母a可知,ability“能力”,可数名词,结合“in playing tennis”可知,此处应用名词单数。故填ability。 50. (2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)Ms. Meng Wanzhou r           (逗留) in Canada for almost 3 years, finally she got back to China. 【答案】remained 【解析】句意:孟晚舟女士在加拿大逗留了几乎三年,最终她回到中国。根据句意和语境可知,本题考查动词的时态,根据后半句“finally she got back to China.”可知,本句要用一般过去时。表达“逗留”用动词remain,它的过去式是remained。故填remained。  51.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)Mobile phones make our life more c ______ (便利的) than before. 【答案】convenient 【解析】根据提示"便利的"可知,是形容词convenient。more convenient比较级形式。 故答案为:convenient。 手机使我们的生活比以前更方便。 52.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)Though it rained hard,we m ______ (设法) to get to school on time. 【答案】managed 【解析】manage设法,根据从句时态可知主句用一般过去时,manage用过去式。 故答案是:managed。 尽管雨下得很大,我们还是设法按时到达了学校。 53.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)The g ______ (目标) of the hotel is to let everybody feel at home. 【答案】goal 【解析】根据提示"目标"可知,这里is单数,主语用单数名词goal。 故答案为:goal。 酒店的目标是让每个人都感到宾至如归。 54.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)The same word may have several different m______ (意义) . 【答案】meanings 【解析】意义.英语表达是:meaning.名词,different接复数形式。 故答案为meanings. 同一个单词可能有不同的意思。 55.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)I like listening to music in my free time.It is r ______(令人放松的) . 【答案】relaxing 【解析】令人放松的relaxing,是形容词,在系动词is后面作表语。 故答案为:relaxing。 我喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。这是令人放松的。 翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。 56.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)The young football player t ______ (训练) hard every day. 【答案】trains 【解析】根据提示"训练"可知,是动词train。由every day"每天"可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语player单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式trains。 故答案为:trains。 这个年轻的足球运动员每天都在努力训练。 充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。 57.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)You are wrong.Let me give you the c ______ (正确的) answer. 【答案】correct 【解析】根据提示"正确的"可知,可知,是形容词correct,这里做定语修饰名词answer。 故答案为:correct。 你错了。让我给你正确的答案。 充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。 1.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)We are going to p           (授予) prizes to the winners because they are so great! 【答案】present 【解析】句意:我们要给优胜者颁奖,因为他们太棒了!根据首字母提示和中文提示可知,present“授予”,动词;结合be going to do sth.可知,此处用动词原形,故填present。 2.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The r           (结果) of the competition was exciting and we couldn't help crying! 【答案】result 【解析】句意:比赛的结果令人兴奋,我们忍不住哭了!根据汉语提示及首字母可知,result“结果”,可数名词,在句中作主语;结合“ was exciting”可知,此处应用名词单数。故填result。 3.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)His s           (演讲) about Chinese progress was powerful and I felt greatly encouraged! 【答案】speech 【解析】句意:他关于中国进步的演讲非常有感染力,我深受鼓舞!根据汉语提示及首字母可知,speech“演讲”,可数名词,在句中作主语;结合“was powerful”可知,此处应用名词单数。故填speech。 4.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)To be successful, we don't hope for r           (迅速的) progress, but every small step counts. 【答案】rapid 【解析】句意:要想取得成功,我们不希望进步太快,但每一小步都很重要。根据中文提示以及首字母可知,rapid“迅速的”,形容词,在句中作定语。故填rapid。 5.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)With the development of technology, 3D printing has changed the way of t           (治疗) the sick. 【答案】treating 【解析】句意:随着技术的发展,3D打印改变了治疗病人的方式。根据中文提示和首字母可知,treat“治疗”,动词,of后接动名词,因此treating符合句意,故填treating。 6.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The teacher gave the students an o           (指示) to follow during the exam. 【答案】order 【解析】句意:老师给学生考试时要遵守的指示。order “指示”,可数名词,an修饰可数名词单数,故填order。 7.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)It took a lot of courage for him to tell the t           (真相) about what really happened. 【答案】truth 【解析】句意:他需要很大的勇气才能说出事情发生的真相。truth“真相”,不可数名词,在句中作宾语,tell the truth“说实话”,故填truth。 8.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)We need to reduce our use of p           (塑料的) products to protect the environment. 【答案】plastic 【解析】句意:我们需要减少塑料制品的使用来保护环境。plastic“塑料的”,形容词,作定语修饰products,故填plastic。 9.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)With a strong w           (意志), he was able to overcome his difficulties and achieve success. 【答案】will 【解析】句意:凭借强大的意志,他克服了困难,取得了成功。根据首字母及中文提示可知,will“意志力”,结合前面的a可知,此处应用其单数形式。故填(w)ill。 10.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The plants in my garden seem to g           (生长) bigger every day! 【答案】grow 【解析】句意:我花园里的植物似乎一天比一天大!grow “生长”,seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”,故填grow。 11.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)This isn't a common bowl. It is a s           (银质的) and valuable one. 【答案】silver 【解析】句意:这不是一个普通的碗。它是一个银质的并且很有价值的碗。根据汉语提示可知,silver“银质的”,形容词作定语。故填silver。 12.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)That night, the loud rock music there almost d           (迫使) me mad. 【答案】drove 【解析】句意:那天晚上,那里震耳欲聋的摇滚乐几乎把我逼疯了。由所给的汉语提示可知,“迫使”译成:drive;根据“That night”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式drove。故填drove。 13.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)We should get into the habit of d            (分开) the waste into different kinds. 【答案】dividing 【解析】句意:我们应该养成把垃圾分成不同种类的习惯。divide“分开”,动词,of后跟动名词作宾语。故填dividing。 14.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The couple always talked about their son with great p           (骄傲). 【答案】pride 【解析】句意:这对夫妇总是自豪地谈起他们的儿子。空格在形容词后,填名词;英语pride意为“骄傲”,名词。故填pride。 15.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)The islands cover a t           (总的) area of four hundred square miles. 【答案】total 【解析】句意:这些岛屿总面积达四百平方英里。根据中文及首字母提示可知,应填total,形容词作定语。故填total。 16.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)I felt s           (困倦的) this morning because I stayed up late last night. 【答案】sleepy 【解析】句意:今天早上我感到很困,因为我昨晚熬夜了。根据“felt”可知,此句是一个肯定陈述句,结构为:主系表,所以需要用形容词作表语,结合所给中文和首字母提示可知,“困倦的”的英文表达为sleepy。故填sleepy。 17.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)Robert doesn't talk much,but he g ______ (问候) everyone with a smile. 【答案】greets 【解析】根据Robert doesn't talk much,but he...everyone with a big smile"罗伯特话不多,但他微笑着向大家......"及首字母提示可知,应该是"打招呼"。由doesn't可知,一般现在时态,主语he第三人称单数,谓语动词用greet的第三人称单数greets。 故答案为:greets。 罗伯特话不多,但他微笑着向大家打招呼。 18.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)We'd better v           (重视) teachers' advice, for they are knowledgeable and truly care about us. 【答案】value 【解析】句意:我们最好重视老师的建议,因为他们知识渊博,而且真心关心我们。结合首字母和中文提示,value“重视”,动词;had better do sth.“最好做某事”,因此此空用动词原形,故填value。 19.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The Red Sea d           (分开) Africa from Asia. It's an important road to trade. 【答案】divides 【解析】句意:红海把非洲与亚洲分隔开来。这是一条重要的贸易之路。根据“The Red Sea...(分开) Africa from Asia.”可知红海把非洲与亚洲分隔开来,divide“分开”,divide...from...“将……与……分开”。句子叙述事实,用一般现在时,主语是“The Red Sea”,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填divides。 20.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Beijing, the c           (首都) of China, made history as the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. 【答案】capital 【解析】句意:北京是中国的首都,是第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市,创造了历史。capital“首都”,可数名词,此处用其单数形式。故填capital。 21.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)The door was l ______ (上锁) so you couldn't go into the room. 【答案】locked 【解析】根据提示"上锁"可知,是形容词locked,这里作表语。 故答案为:locked。 门是锁着的,所以你不能进房间。 22.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)The twenty-year-old girl is as l ______ (活泼的) as a child. 【答案】lively 【解析】根据提示"活泼的"可知,是形容词lively,作表语。as...as中间用形容词原级。 故答案为:lively。 这个二十岁的女孩像孩子一样活泼。 23.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)The writer spent lots of e ______ (精力) on his new book. 【答案】energy 【解析】此题lots of修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。根据提示"精力"可知,是不可数名词energy。 故答案为:energy。 这位作家在他的新书上花了很多精力。 24.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)The novel is regarded as one of the greatest w ______ (作品) of the twentieth century. 【答案】works 【解析】根据提示"作品"可知,是名词work。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数"最......之一",填名词复数works。 故答案为:works。 这部小说被认为是二十世纪最伟大的作品之一。 25.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)Many p ______ (产品) in the local shops are made in China. 【答案】products 【解析】根据提示"产品"可知,是可数名词product。这里形容词Many"许多",修饰名词复数products。 故答案为:products。 许多当地商店里的产品都是中国制造的。 26.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)The scoop is used for h ______ (加热) ice- cream. 【答案】heating 【解析】加热,英语表达是:heat。介词for后接动名词。 故答案为:heating。 这个勺子是用来加热冰淇淋的。 27.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)Huang Jiguang and Liu Hulan are Chinese h ______ (英雄). 【答案】heroes 【解析】根据提示"英雄"可知,是名词hero。由are可知,用复数heroes。 故答案为:heroes。 黄继光和刘胡兰是中国的英雄。 28.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Would you mind sitting on the e            (空的) seat? 【答案】empty 【解析】句意:您介意坐在空座位上吗?根据所给中文和首字母可知,“空的”empty,此处用形容词作定语,修饰seat。故填empty。 29.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)Don't s ______ (吸烟) here,the baby is sleeping. 【答案】smoke 【解析】smoke吸烟,本句是否定祈使句,动词smoke用原形。 故答案为:smoke。 不要在这里抽烟,这个婴儿正在睡觉。 30.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)Kate caught a cold yesterday,so she is a ______ (缺席的) today. 【答案】absent 【解析】缺席的,英语表达是:absent。此处是形容词,作表语。 故答案为:absent。 凯特昨天感冒了,所以她今天缺席了。 31.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)She wanted to talk to him, but she never had the c            (机会). 【答案】chance 【解析】句意:她想和他谈谈,但一直没有机会。根据语境和汉语提示可知,她想和他谈谈,但一直没有机会,定冠词the后需填名词单数,表特指,chance“机会”,名词。故填chance。 32.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)There are n ______ (几乎) 200 people at the meeting. 【答案】nearly 【解析】根据提示"几乎"可知,填副词nearly。 故答案为:nearly。 有将近200人参加了会议。 33.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)It's known that health is more important than w______(财富). 【答案】wealth 【解析】句意:众所周知,健康比财富更重要。wealth财富,不可数名词,此处同health作比较。 34.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)Cathy is good at English,but she ______(更喜欢) drawing to learning English three years ago. 【答案】prefers 【解析】句意:凯西英语很好,但她宁愿画画也不愿三年前学英语。更喜欢,英语表达是:prefer。时态是一般现在时,she接动词第三人称单数形式。故答案为:prefers。 35.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)She always r           (遗憾) that she isn't able to accept your kind invitation. 【答案】regrets 【解析】句意:她总是为没能接受你的盛情邀请而感到遗憾。regret“遗憾”,根据always可知,此句是一般现在时,根据She可知,此空应填动词三单,故填regrets。 36.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)All these jobs can now be done by one s           (单个的) machine. 【答案】single 【解析】句意:所有这些工作现在都可以用一台机器来完成。根据首字母和中文提示,single“单个的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词machine。故填single。 37.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Teachers usually write on the blackboard with c            (粉笔). 【答案】chalk 【解析】句意:老师通常用粉笔在黑板上写字。根据首字母及汉语可知,应填chalk,名词。故填chalk。 38.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)I passed the exam of English but f           (不及格)the exam of math. 【答案】failed 【解析】句意:我的英语考试及格了但是数学考试不及格。fail“不及格”,再结合“passed”可知,本句时态是一般过去时,fail也需要变成过去式failed。故填failed。 39.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Last week the teacher m            (提到) several useful books in his class. 【答案】mentioned 【解析】句意:上周老师在课堂上提到了几本有用的书。mention“提到”,动词,作谓语,符合所给首字母和汉语提示;根据时间状语“Last week”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,mention需变为过去式mentioned。故填mentioned。 40.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)The restaurant is open every day e            (除……之外) Sunday. 【答案】except 【解析】句意:除了星期天,这个餐厅每天都营业。根据题干,结合所给出的首字母提示,可知此处表达的是“除……之外”,英文表达是except,是介词,后可接名词。故填except。 41.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)They d            (挖掘) deeper and deeper but still found nothing. 【答案】dug 【解析】句意:他们挖得越来越深,但仍然什么都没找到。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,dig“挖掘”,动词,在句中作谓语;根据“found”可知,时态为一般过去时,dig的过去式为dug。故填dug。 42.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)We congratulated them, because they completed the project s           (成功地). 【答案】successfully 【解析】句意:我们向他们表示祝贺,因为他们成功地完成了项目。completed是动词,因此应用副词successfully表示“成功地”,修饰动词。故填successfully。 43.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)A            (虽然) the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm. 【答案】Although 【解析】句意:尽管阳光明媚,但天气并不暖和。“虽然”是从属连词although,引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 44.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)I wonder if the gold m            (奖牌) in the Olympics are made of gold. 【答案】medals 【解析】句意:我想知道奥运会的金牌是不是由黄金制成的。medal“奖牌”,可数名词,根据“are”可知此空需用复数。故填medals。 45.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)It s            (似乎) that there has been a mistake. 【答案】seems 【解析】句意:看来是出了什么差错。seem“似乎”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填seems。 46.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Mary enjoys reading in her s            (空闲的) time because she can learn a lot from books. 【答案】spare 【解析】句意:玛丽喜欢在空闲时间阅读,因为她可以从书本中学到很多。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,空处应是spare“空闲的”,修饰名词time。故填spare。 47.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)That boy is often p            (表扬) by his teacher in class. 【答案】praised 【解析】句意:那个男孩在课堂上经常受到老师的表扬。根据“That boy is often...by his teacher in class.”和首字母提示可知,此处是男孩经常被老师表扬,时态为一般现在时,语态为被动,谓语用“be+过去分词”的结构,is后需用过去分词,praised“表扬”为动词的过去分词。故填praised。 48.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)It was a great h ______(荣誉) to be invited to the meeting. 【答案】honor 【解析】句意:被邀请参加这个会议是我极大的荣誉。此题不定冠词a修饰单数名词。根据提示"荣誉"可知,填名词honor。故填honor。 49.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)What a poor man! He is s           (受……折磨) a lot from his toothache. 【答案】suffering 【解析】句意:多么可怜的人啊!他牙疼得很厉害。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,suffer“受……折磨”,在句中作谓语;根据空前is可知,时态为现在进行时,应用suffer的现在分词suffering,表示正在忍受。故填suffering。 50.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)English is w ______ (广泛地) used and it will be an important tool in our future work. 【答案】widely 【解析】根据提示"广泛地"可知,是副词widely,这里修饰动词used。 故答案为:widely。 英语被广泛使用,它将会是我们未来工作中的一个重要工具。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!22 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题09 单词拼写 1.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Dennis Tito was a p ______ (先驱) of space travel. 2.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)There's no d ______ (怀疑) that Qi Baishi is a great artist in China. 3.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)That's e ______ (恰好) what we want to have for the coming festival. 4.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Hearing the news,Lucy went to her friend and h ______ (拥抱) her happily. 5.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)It was a m _____(美妙的)experience to watch the sunrise over the sea. 6.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)As teenagers,we'd better develop one or more hobbies in our s ______(空闲的)time. 7.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)Kids are looking forward to r ______ (收到) red envelopes (红包) on Chinese New Year's Eve. 8.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)They'll go to Beijing to a ______ (参加)a meeting. 9.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)In fact,we should teach students some b ______(基础的)English grammars. 10.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)That terrible w ______ (伤口) in his right leg hurts badly. 11.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)Some of the p ______ (诗) expressed her deep feelings. 12.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)The gentle man kept n ______ (点头) while talking to us. 13.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Before class, our teacher checks which pupil are p ______ (出席的)or absent. 14.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)When you're in Chengdu,you shouldn't miss the l______ (当地的) food. 15.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Pollution is our greatest e            (敌人). 16.(2023-2024上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末考试)Lin Tao wants to improve his spoken English by reading a ______ (大声地). 17.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)China has made great achievements in different f ______ (领域),thanks to scientist 's hard work. 18.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)With the money, he bought a box, three b           (刷子) and some shoe polish. 19.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)Dennis Tito was a p           (先驱) of space travel. 20.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)My parents a ______ (允许) me to play computer games for an hour last weekend. 21.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Jim has collected two hundred s           (邮票) since three years ago. 22.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)If (如果) you eat too much, you'll get f           (肥胖的). 23.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)My parents are p           (自豪的) of everything good I do. 24.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)We a           (钦佩) Tu Youyou because she is the Chinese winner of Nobel Prize for Medicine. 25.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Our teachers and parents often w           (告诫) us to pay attention to safety. 26.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)If possible, please keep a s           (备用的) pair of glasses in your desk. 27.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)The more children are e______(鼓励), the greater progress they'll make. 28.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)The hen l______(下蛋)many eggs last year. 29.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)We have many other ways to pay b           (除去) coins and paper money. 30.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)If you can't finish the work on time, you will be p           (惩罚). 31.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)They were touched by the w           (热情) of the welcome. 32.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)The d        (日记) is a tool of communication between you and yourself. 33.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)We can see different f           (形态)of water in nature. 34.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Remember to s           (粘贴) a stamp onto the envelope before you post it. 35.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Jim p           (按) the button to turn off the TV and then went to bed. 36.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)She really enjoys the p           (宁静) of the summer evening in the countryside. 37.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)Many countries speak h           (高度地) of China's high-speed railway technologies. 38.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)If you make me have a c           (选择) between Millie and Jenny, I'll choose Jenny. 39.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)Doris is so angry because she has been at the desk for 2 hours without writing down a s            (单个的) word. 40.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)When my sister gets home from school, she usually r           (放松) by watching cartoons. 41.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)The teacher found out a f           (合理的) solution to the problem. 42.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)With the help of the guide, the trip was s           (顺利的) and enjoyable. 43.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)We should learn to c           (控制) ourselves when we are angry. 44.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)The book gives a good picture of d            (日常的) life in Ancient China. 45.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)"There is nothing to laugh at," cried Pinocchio a           (生气地). 46.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)In our city the sky often becomes g           (灰色的) because there are too many factories. 47.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)My father c           (清空) several boxes of books on the floor and divided them into different groups. 48.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)They're going to travel a           (在国外) and communicate with people from all over the world. 49.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Li Na showed her great a           (能力) in playing tennis when she was very young. 50. (2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)Ms. Meng Wanzhou r           (逗留) in Canada for almost 3 years, finally she got back to China. 51.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)Mobile phones make our life more c ______ (便利的) than before. 52.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)Though it rained hard,we m ______ (设法) to get to school on time. 53.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)The g ______ (目标) of the hotel is to let everybody feel at home. 54.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)The same word may have several different m______ (意义) . 55.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)I like listening to music in my free time.It is r ______(令人放松的) . 56.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)The young football player t ______ (训练) hard every day. 57.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)You are wrong.Let me give you the c ______ (正确的) answer. 1.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)We are going to p           (授予) prizes to the winners because they are so great! 2.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The r           (结果) of the competition was exciting and we couldn't help crying! 3.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)His s           (演讲) about Chinese progress was powerful and I felt greatly encouraged! 4.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)To be successful, we don't hope for r           (迅速的) progress, but every small step counts. 5.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)With the development of technology, 3D printing has changed the way of t           (治疗) the sick. 6.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The teacher gave the students an o           (指示) to follow during the exam. 7.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)It took a lot of courage for him to tell the t           (真相) about what really happened. 8.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)We need to reduce our use of p           (塑料的) products to protect the environment. 9.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)With a strong w           (意志), he was able to overcome his difficulties and achieve success. 10.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The plants in my garden seem to g           (生长) bigger every day! 11.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)This isn't a common bowl. It is a s           (银质的) and valuable one. 12.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)That night, the loud rock music there almost d           (迫使) me mad. 13.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)We should get into the habit of d            (分开) the waste into different kinds. 14.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The couple always talked about their son with great p           (骄傲). 15.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)The islands cover a t           (总的) area of four hundred square miles. 16.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)I felt s           (困倦的) this morning because I stayed up late last night. 17.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)Robert doesn't talk much,but he g ______ (问候) everyone with a smile. 18.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)We'd better v           (重视) teachers' advice, for they are knowledgeable and truly care about us. 19.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The Red Sea d           (分开) Africa from Asia. It's an important road to trade. 20.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Beijing, the c           (首都) of China, made history as the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. 21.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)The door was l ______ (上锁) so you couldn't go into the room. 22.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)The twenty-year-old girl is as l ______ (活泼的) as a child. 23.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)The writer spent lots of e ______ (精力) on his new book. 24.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)The novel is regarded as one of the greatest w ______ (作品) of the twentieth century. 25.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)Many p ______ (产品) in the local shops are made in China. 26.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)The scoop is used for h ______ (加热) ice- cream. 27.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)Huang Jiguang and Liu Hulan are Chinese h ______ (英雄). 28.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Would you mind sitting on the e            (空的) seat? 29.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)Don't s ______ (吸烟) here,the baby is sleeping. 30.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)Kate caught a cold yesterday,so she is a ______ (缺席的) today. 31.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)She wanted to talk to him, but she never had the c            (机会). 32.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)There are n ______ (几乎) 200 people at the meeting. 33.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)It's known that health is more important than w______(财富). 34.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)Cathy is good at English,but she ______(更喜欢) drawing to learning English three years ago. 35.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)She always r           (遗憾) that she isn't able to accept your kind invitation. 36.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)All these jobs can now be done by one s           (单个的) machine. 37.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Teachers usually write on the blackboard with c            (粉笔). 38.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)I passed the exam of English but f           (不及格)the exam of math. 39.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Last week the teacher m            (提到) several useful books in his class. 40.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)The restaurant is open every day e            (除……之外) Sunday. 41.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)They d            (挖掘) deeper and deeper but still found nothing. 42.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)We congratulated them, because they completed the project s            (成功地). 43.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)A            (虽然) the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm. 44.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)I wonder if the gold m            (奖牌) in the Olympics are made of gold. 45.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)It s            (似乎) that there has been a mistake. 46.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Mary enjoys reading in her s            (空闲的) time because she can learn a lot from books. 47.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)That boy is often p            (表扬) by his teacher in class. 48.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)It was a great h ______(荣誉) to be invited to the meeting. 49.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)What a poor man! He is s           (受……折磨) a lot from his toothache. 50.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)English is w ______ (广泛地) used and it will be an important tool in our future work. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!22 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题09 单词拼写(期末真题好题速递)-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编(安徽专用)
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专题09 单词拼写(期末真题好题速递)-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编(安徽专用)
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