专题01 单项选择(期末真题好题速递)-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编(安徽专用)

2024-12-09
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专题01 单项选择 1.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Don't hurry him. You will just have to be ________ and wait until he finishes the work. A. clever B. careful C. patient D. famous 2.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive. —Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my ________. A. treat B. chance C. plan D. pleasure 3.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Could you tell me ______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice. A. how B. why C. where D. when 4.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Yuan Longping is ________ regarded as one of the greatest scientists in the world. A. exactly B. gradually C. hardly D. generally 5.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Do you need any help? —No, thanks. I can ________ the work by myself on time. A. complete B. process C. receive D. admire 6.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)This notebook ________ be Linda's. It has Mary's name on it. A. can't B. may C. mustn't D. should 7.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)When I was ill, our teacher came to see me ________, which moved me a lot. A. in fact B. in surprise C. in public D. in person 8.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—What do you think I ________ buy for Maria? —I think a bunch of flowers is a good choice. A. am ready to B. am excited to C. am surprised to D. am supposed to 9.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—The doctor ______ to examine my grandpa. What happened to him, Mom? —He hurt himself while working in the garden. A. dropped by B. called in C. was dropped by D. was called in 10.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Can you get the meaning of what the teacher said by listening to the key words? —Sure.           . A. That's all right B. It serves you right C. It's a piece of cake D. Never say die 11.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—The woman was suddenly filled with ________ and lifted her kid from the water. —Every mom will be a fighter when their kids are in danger. A.  ability B.  energy C.  patience D.  care 12.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Linda took a minute to ________ her thought and began to speak. A.  express B.  collect C.  share D.  lose 13.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—It's cold today.Put on more clothes when going out. —OK.I'll wear a large jacket ________ my sweater. A.  in B.  over C.  under D.  with 14.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—How do you read so many books? —You need to use your break time ________. A.  wisely B.  directly C.  silently D.  lonely 15.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—________ some extra money is found,the library will close. —Don't worry.The government is giving a hand. A.  Unless B.  Although C.  Since D.  While 16.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—How are you ________ the whole thing? —I have made some research and asked my partner to help. A.  thinking about B.  looking up C.  learning from D.  dealing with 17.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Tony,are you online?Can you answer my question? —Miss Liu,I guess he ________ not be ready.Can I help him? A.  might B.  will C.  need D.  must 18.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)It's said that a parking place ________ in our school soon. A.  has built B.  was built C.  will build D.  will be built 19.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The bad people paid for their actions in the end.That sounds really ________. A.  strange B.  fair C.  difficult D.  blind 20.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I feel really bad about all the mess. —______.I can always clear it up later. A. Don't worry B. That sounds great C. Thanks a lot D. That would be nice 21.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—I found it too hard to learn skating well.I'm thinking of giving it up. —Try to be ________.Rome wasn't built in a day. A. private B. proud C. polite D. patient 22.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—Hefei is such a beautiful city.How about ________ here for another two days? —Good idea!And then we can visit some other places of interest. A. remaining B. lying C. reaching D. leaving 23.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—We must depend on ourselves to solve this problem. —I agree.______ but we ourselves can find a way out. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody 24.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)Dou yin, a very popular app, ______ by people of different ages. A. enjoys B. enjoyed C. has enjoyed D. is enjoyed 25.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—On my way to the bookstore,I saw Sally hanging out with her mom. —It ________ be Sally.She's having a piano lesson. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. won't 26.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—When I am too tired to think,I like to lie down and ______ my brain. —Sounds great.I'd like to have a try next time. A. cheer up B. give up C. get up D. shut off 27.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—Would you like to do a video chat or make a voice call? —__________.Just talk with me face to face,please. A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Either 28.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—Alice,it's said the poem You are the April day in the world is wonderful.Do you know ________? —Yes.It shows the poet Lin Huiyin's love for her son. A. who wrote it B. when the poet wrote it C. what it is about D. what is it about 29.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—No one can succeed without diligence(勤奋). —Exactly.So ________ you work,________ you will be to your dream. A. the more hardly;the closer B. the harder;the more closely C. the harder;the closer D. the more hardly;the more closely 30.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—Mom,would you allow me to swim in the lake? —________.It's too dangerous. A. Not at all B. No problem C. Never mind D. No way 31.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)—I won't go to the party unless Sue        ,too. —You mean if Sue comes you'll come? A. will invite B. invites C. invited D. is invited 32.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)—It's rude to ________ though you don't agree with others. —I agree with you. A.  go back B.  talk back C.  take back D.  run back 33.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)—All the children like Uncle Wang. —Yes.He is really______and kind. A.  impolite B. strict C. humorous D. serious 34.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)一When did Columbus the land of America? 一Sorry,I forgot it. A. invent B.  create C.  increase D. discover 35.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)You know,our government has already taken action to______driving after drinking. A.  keep B.  protect C. help D. prevent 36.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)One of the greatest mysteries is______. A.  how was it built B.  what was it built C.  how it was built D.  what it was built 37.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)I hate people ______ talk much but do little. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 38.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)The Smiths            sending e-mails            letters, because it is faster. A. prefer; to writing B. prefer; to write C. prefers; to writing D. prefers; to write 39.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)On my way to the park,I______my old friend's house. A.  dropped by B.  dropped down C.  dropped to D.  dropped out 40.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)—I am really sorry that I'm late. —______.You're only three minutes late. A. What's more B.  It's no big deal C. Please drop by D.  Never give up 41.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Mum,I'll take an important test tomorrow.I am a little nervous about that. —Don't be nervous,Sandy.______! A. Good luck B. Good idea C. Well done D. Congratulations 42.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—He answers any question the students ask. —Yes.He is very         and helpful. A. nervous B. calm C. strict D. patient 43.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)COVID-19 is the ________,so it's everyone's duty to control its spread with action like washing hands more in our daily life. A. order B. problem C. chance D. job 44.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)During the Tang dynasty(唐朝),nearly everything produced in the world _________ on the streets of Chang'an. A. is found B. has been found C. will be found D. could be found 45.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)The water in the river ______three feet last night because of the sudden flood. A. raised B. rose C. grew D. added 46.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)I think ________ can make Helen change her ideas.She never gives up easily. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 47.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)I don't feel well.I'm afraid you        me your cold,Mum. A. would give B. are giving C. will give D. have given 48.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—I sleep with the window open         it's really cold. —Sounds great!It can keep the air in the room fresh. A. if B. unless C. when D. because 49.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Excuse me.Could you tell me        ? —You can take the No.1 bus there. A. when I can get to the bank B. where can I find the bookshop C. how I can get to the market D. what can I do with the bus 50.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Are you going to do something different this summer vacation? —Certainly.I want to         a new hobby like swimming. A. put up B. give up C. take up D. make up 51.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Ann, your sweater ______ very beautiful. —Thank you. A. feels B. sounds C. looks D. tastes 52.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Lily, ______ do you practice your English? —By memorizing sentence patterns. A. why B. how C. when D. where 53.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Jeff has two pen pals. One is from Australia and ______ is from Canada. A. others B. another C. the others D. the other 54.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Yes, there's a flower shop on Jiefang Road. A. how can I buy some flowers B. where I can buy some flowers C. how I can buy some flowers D. where can I buy some flowers 55.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Jack's mother taught me how ________ Yunnan rice noodles last weekend. A. to make B. making C. make D. to making 56.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Gina used to________ on weekends, but now she's used to ________ insects with her friends. A. watch TV; studying B. watching TV; studying C. watch TV; study D. watching TV; study 57.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)I saw my neighbor Uncle Lu ______ in the park yesterday morning. A. to run B. to running C. running D. runs 58.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Linda's father was _____ happy _____ he bought a new bike for her. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to 59.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)David finds ______ difficult to communicate with his parents. A. one B. it C. this D. that 60.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)______ clean the classroom is! Who cleaned it ? A. How a B. What a C. What D. How 61.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—Which shirt would you like, the white one or the black one? —________. They are too expensive for me. I'll take the blue one. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Either 62.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—Don't forget to take an umbrella with you. It'll rain this afternoon. —           . I will take the raincoat you bought me last week. A. No, I don't B. Yes, I do C. No, I won't D. Yes, I will 63.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—I heard that Subway Line Two would be ready at the end of the year. —Wow! When people take the subway, the roads will be ________. A. noisy B. busy C. wide D. uncrowded 64.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)I don't feel well. My sister was sick several days ago and I'm afraid she ______ me her cold. A. was giving B. is giving C. gave D. has given 65.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—Did you enjoy the ride on Space Mountain, Josh? —Yes. It couldn't be ________. A. exciting B. more exciting C. less interesting D. the most interesting 66.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—It is our duty to ________ the police to keep social order. —Of course. Only in this way can we live a peaceful life. A. refuse B. support C. suggest D. encourage 67.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—Do you know ______? —Sorry, I don't know. Let's search for the time online. A. when the telephone was invented B. when was the telephone invented C. how the telephone was invented D. how was the telephone invented 68.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—I wonder if the boy over there is your friend David. —It ________ be him. He is much taller. A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't 69.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)Thank you for standing ________ me when I was in trouble, and now I can deal with the difficulties on my own. A. above B. behind C. over D. against 70.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—I'm going to give a speech next Monday. I feel really nervous, Mom. —______, Tom. I'm sure you will do it perfectly. A. You're lucky B. No way C. Take it easy D. Never mind 71.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)The film is worth seeing ______ second time as it reminds me of ______ happy old days I spent with my grandparents. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; / 72.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)My cousin is well organized. She always keeps all her things in good ______. I think she can be a good accountant. A. health B. shape C. condition D. order 73.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)There are many old sayings that require us to be           , such as "No pain, no gain." and "Practice makes perfect.". A. honest B. hard-working C. confident D. brave 74.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—Could you please tell me           I can speak English well? —Why not use an English learning app like Fun Dubbing (趣配音) to help you? A. where B. whether C. what D. how 75.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)I don't have to introduce her to you ______ you know the girl. A. until B. unless C. since D. whenever 76.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—Oh, my god! I have ________ four pounds. —Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl. A. put on B. taken on C. depended on D. turned on 77.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—Peter has made great progress in his English. —Exactly! He doesn't do homework so ______ as he used to be. A. wisely B. patiently C. correctly D. carelessly 78.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—Although my grandma is ______ her eighties, she keeps growing vegetables in her garden. —That's amazing! I can't imagine doing that at her age. A. at B. in C. on D. under 79.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—How was your life in England? —Quite different from here.____________,people there drink tea with milk. A. To start with B. To my surprise C. In my opinion D. At the beginning 80.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—My mother's birthday is coming, but I haven't decided which present to buy for her. —Why not ______ making a big dinner for her? She must be very surprised and happy. A. mind B. enjoy C. consider D. avoid 81.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—With the help of your friends, you'll deal with the problems better, Lin Hao. —________ Why didn't I think of such a good idea? A. You have a point. B. That's not the case. C. That depends. D. Take it easy. 1.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I have ________ but praise for the workers because they make our city more and more beautiful. —Yes. They're worth praising. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 2.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)As students, we need to guard ________ any possible danger around us in the right way. A. for B. over C. with D. against 3.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Zhang Yufei broke the ________ and got the gold medal in the world swimming competition in 2023. A. peace B. rule C. record D. promise 4.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—He ________ to take care of himself when his father was in hospital. —What a good boy! He has many life skills and I should learn from him. A. refused B. happened C. managed D. disagreed 5.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—You need to dress ________ for such an important meeting.—Certainly. A white shirt with a black skirt is good. It looks serious, doesn't it? A. happily B. properly C. interestingly D. freely 6.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Speaking Chinese is becoming a ________ language skill for many foreigners. —I agree. Many Chinese companies look for foreign workers who can speak Chinese well. A. useless B. difficult C. necessary D. traditional 7.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)We should all try our best ________ we want to make our Chinese Dream come true. A. if B. until C. unless D. though 8.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The Internet has offered Chinese valuable information since it ________ into China in the late 1980s. A. introduces B. introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced 9.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Don't ________ your old magazines. You can give them away to others. —Good idea. I can help others by doing it. A. wait for B. throw away C. depend on D. hope for 10.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Will you take part in the School Technology Festival next weekend? —________. I am a big fan of high technology. A. You bet B. No way C. Have fun D. Better not 11.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Learning traditional Chinese culture makes a lot of ________ to us. A. sense B. knowledge C. trade D. business 12.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Mike, can you turn down the radio a bit? I ________ to prepare for my test. A. am trying B. was trying C. tried D. have tried 13.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Bill looks worried. What's wrong with him? —Well, everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 14.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—People, especially the teenagers, ________ by their friends. —That's true. Friends play an important part in everyone's life. A. easily influence B. have easily influenced C. are easily influenced D. is easily influenced 15.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Do you need a helping hand with your task? —I can ________ it. Thanks, anyway. A. afford B. support C. deal D. manage 16.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—How are you getting on with your twin brother? —Very well. Believe it or not. I know ________ how he is feeling all the time. A. quickly B. hardly C. exactly D. likely 17.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Recently, a series of classic exhibitions have been ________ at Anhui Art Museum. A. put up B. put away C. put on D. put through 18.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)They are having an ________ discussion on how to use time wisely. A. expensive B. outgoing C. active D. absent 19.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Jack is pleased with what you have given to him and all the words ________ you have told him. A. what B. when C. why D. that 20.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Have you kept working out (健身) recently? You look much healthier and prettier. —Thanks. ________. A. No way B. You've made my day C. Nice work D. That's not the case 21.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)A lot of people ________ Monday because it is the first day of the working week. A. hate B. forget C. choose D. keep 22.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The doctor said he had to stay away from his dog ______, because his dog caused his illness. A. on time B. at a time C. for a time D. at times 23.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Many Chinese people usually ______ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. A. take up B. put up C. cut up D. set up 24.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—This electronic dictionary will help you a lot if you use it ______. —I see. A. carelessly B. politely C. quietly D. properly 25.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Will you go to Lisa's party next Sunday? —Well, if I ______, I will go on time. A. invite B. will invite C. am invited D. will be invited 26.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)I watched the film The Wandering Earth II yesterday evening. Actually, I ______it twice. A. watched B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 27.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Why are you always full of ______? —Because I do sports every day. A. energy B. attention C. memory D. courage 28.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Earthquakes have taken place on December 18th, 2023, in Jishi ______is a town with a population of over 240,000 in Gansu Province. —It's said that the strongest one had a magnitude (震级) of 6.2. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 29.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Mike, can you tell me how to use this camera, please? —Read the ______ on it. They are not difficult to understand. A. discussion B. instructions C. connection D. communications 30.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The Internet is more ______ than books because it is easier to store different forms of information on the Internet. A. powerful B. traditional C. comfortable D. meaningful 31.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)To change the bad weather in the desert, more trees ______ in three years. A. plant B. were planted C. will be planted D. will plant 32.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Excuse me, sir. Is it my turn now? —Sorry, not yet. Please wait outside the room ______ your name is called. A. until B. since C. if D. though 33.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes. —You can give them away to the charity (慈善机构). A. agree with B. deal with C. look up D. give up 34.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office? —Well, it depends on _______. A. why you will go there B. how you will go there C. where you will go D. how will you go there 35.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Mum, I have got the first prize in the speech competition. —           ​​​​​​​ A. Have fun! B. Good idea. C. It doesn't matter. D. Congratulations! 36.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)For parents, chatting with their children is one of the greatest ________ in their life. A. talents B. abilities C. treats D. tricks 37.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Do you need a helping hand with the job? —I can            it. Thanks anyway. A. manage B. support C. encourage D. refuse 38.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I like ________ food. Mom, can you give me some more, please? —I think it's enough. Eating too much sugar isn't good for your health. A. hot B. sour C. salty D. sweet 39.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)When people call 120, they must tell ________ where they are so that they can get help in time. A. nearly B. exactly C. easily D. seriously 40.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Tina is like a different person now. —Yes, the speech competition ________ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now. A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out 41.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club in three days. A. shows B. is showing C. were shown D. will be shown 42.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Does anybody want to share ________ on Mid-autumn Day? —I visited my grandparents and ate mooncakes. A. what you did B. where you went C. when you shopped D. if you had fun 43.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Who's that girl swimming in the pool? Is it Lucy? —It ________ be Lucy. She is sleeping in her bedroom now. A. may B. must C. can't D. mustn't 44.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Oh, the headache is killing me. —No wonder. You ________ the computer games for three hours. A. are playing B. were playing C. have played D. will play 45.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—We're supposed to recycle paper and bottles. It can help protect the environment. —________. It can save money, too. A. Don't mention it B. You have a point C. It's a piece of cake D. Never mind 46.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)This Thursday morning, Mrs. Taylor will make a speech and give students some ________ on how to learn English well. A. programs B. manners C. decisions D. suggestions 47.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Anhui has developed a lot in recent years. —Yes. You can see the ________ on our faces when we talk about it. A. victory B. wound C. spirit D. pride 48.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—I can't finish my work on time because my computer doesn't work. —Let me have a look. OK. That can be ________. A. fixed B. invented C. borrowed D. recycled 49.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Many products made in China are more and more popular in the US. —Yeah. Americans can ________ avoid buying Chinese products. A. greatly B. properly C. hardly D. mainly 50.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Has the result of the photo competition come out, Linda? —Yes. Tony is the winner and it must be a(n) ________ thing for him. A. amazing B. hopeless C. silly D. funny 51.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)David is interested in collecting many things, ________ stamps and coins. A. from B. including C. with D. between 52.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—With the development of modern technology, our life is becoming better and better. —Yes. Robots that can sweep the floor ________ in many houses. A. use B. are used C. used D. were used 53.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—My pen friend is coming to Beijing this weekend. —You can take him to the Great Wall ________ he can learn more about China. A. as soon as B. although C. so that D. until 54.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—We should protect the environment well in our daily life. —I agree. If we make more pollution, we'll ________ what we have done. A. pay for B. ask for C. hope for D. stand for 55.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)There was ________ to eat at home, so I went to the supermarket to get some. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 56.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—I smiled at Jim, but he didn't even look at me. —________. He's just living in his own private world. A. No wonder B. No way C. No problem D. No deal 57.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I want to visit you this weekend, Judy. Can you tell me your ________? —Of course. I'm looking forward to your coming. A. hobby B. menu C. address D. diary 58.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)After the woman fell down on the road, they ________ her on the grass. A. laid B. caught C. remained D. allowed 59.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Can I play the computer games for another hour, mum? —________. It does harm to your eyes. A. It doesn't matter B. Well done C. No deal D. You're welcome 60.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope           ​​​​​​​. A. real B. alive C. fresh D. close 61.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Daqing? —Sure... When he ________, I'll call you. A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; will arrive 62.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Use the Internet ________ and it can add more convenience to your work. A. clearly B. nearly C. properly D. simply 63.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)There will be an art show in the city library, but ________ knows the date for sure. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody 64.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Are you pleased ________ the school here? —Yes, I have got used ________ the life here. A. with; to B. with; for C. at; with D. to; in 65.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)All the things and people ________ I met in the three years make my school life more colorful. A. who B. that C. which D. what 66.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—People, especially the young, ________ by their friends. —That's true. Friends play an important part in everyone's life. A. easily influences B. easily influenced C. are easily influenced D. will be easily influenced 67.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—The woman was suddenly filled with            and lifted her kid from the water. —Every mom will be a fighter when their kids are in danger. A. ability B. energy C. patience D. care 68.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Linda took a minute to            her thought and began to speak. A. express B. collect C. share D. lose 69.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—It's cold today. Put on more clothes when going out. —OK. I'll wear a large jacket ________ my sweater. A. in B. over C. under D. with 70.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—How do you read so many books? —You need to use your break time ________. A. wisely B. directly C. silently D. lonely 71.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—           some extra money is found, the library will close. —Don't worry. The government is giving a hand. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. While 72.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—How are you            the whole thing? —I have made some research and asked my partner to help. A. thinking about B. looking up C. learning from D. dealing with 73.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Tony, are you online? Can you answer my question? —Miss Liu, I guess he            not be ready. Can I help him? A. might B. will C. need D. must 74.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)It's said that a parking place ________ in our school soon. A. has built B. was built C. will build D. will be built 75.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The bad people paid for their actions in the end. That sounds really ________. A. strange B. fair C. difficult D. blind 76.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I feel really bad about all the mess. —________. I can always clear it up later. A. Don't worry B. That sounds great C. Thanks a lot D. That would be nice 77.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—Why is Haidilao so popular among young people? —That's because it does a lot of things to       the guests' needs. A. cause B. meet C. hide D. avoid 78.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—Did you hear ____________in your room? —Yes,I heard a strange noise while I was working in my room. A.  something unusual B.  anything unusual C.  unusual anything D.  unusual something 79.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—Mum, I've signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What' s in it? —I'm not sure. It________ be a present from your brother. A. might B. must C. should D. will 80.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)During the Tang dynasty(唐朝),nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang'an. A. is found B. has been found C. will be found D. could be found 81.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—You were supposed to ________ at today's meeting, but I didn't see you. —I had a bad cold. A.  show up B.  leave out C.  call in D.  talk back 82.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—What can you learn from Journey to the West? —I learn that we should have enough _______ to overcome the difficulties in our life. A.  danger B.  success C.  courage D.  excitement 83.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as _________ as mountains of gold and silver. A.  medical B.  central C.  valuable D.  silent 84.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—It's hard for Tina to lose weight. —Yeah.______she eats less and exercises more every day. A. Unless B. If C. After D. Since 85.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—I don't think we should leave our personal information on the Internet. —____________.It's not safe. A. That's all right B. I am sorry C. I agree D. Sounds bad ( 10 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择 1.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Don't hurry him. You will just have to be ________ and wait until he finishes the work. A. clever B. careful C. patient D. famous 【答案】C 【解析】句意:别催他。你只需要耐心等待,直到他完成工作。A. clever聪明的;B. careful小心的;C. patient耐心的;D. famous著名的。根据“Don't hurry him.”和“wait until he finishes the work.”可知,不要催他,要耐心等待。故选C。 2.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive. —Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my ________. A. treat B. chance C. plan D. pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——这家餐厅的菜一定很贵。——别担心。你可以尽情吃。我请客。A. treat请客;B. chance机会;C. plan计划;D. pleasure乐事、荣幸。根据语境可知,第二个人是在安慰第一个人,并表示这次他/她请客。故选A。 3.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Could you tell me ______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice. A. how B. why C. where D. when 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——你能告诉我怎样和一个外国人开始谈话吗?——谈论天气是一个不错的选择。A.how怎样,如何;B.why为什么;C.where在哪里;D.when什么时候。根据Talking about weather is a good choice.可知,此处应用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 4.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)Yuan Longping is ________ regarded as one of the greatest scientists in the world. A. exactly B. gradually C. hardly D. generally 【答案】D 【解析】句意:袁隆平被普遍认为是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。A. exactly精确地;B. gradually渐渐地;C. hardly几乎不;D. generally普遍地。根据题目可知,此处指袁隆平被普遍认为是世界上最伟大的科学家之一,应用副词generally “普遍地”。故选D。 5.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Do you need any help? —No, thanks. I can ________ the work by myself on time. A. complete B. process C. receive D. admire 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——你需要帮忙吗?——不用了,谢谢。我可以自己按时完成这项工作。A. complete完成;B. process加工;C. receive收到;D. admire欣赏。根据“I can…the work by myself on time.”可知,此处指“我”可以自己按时完成这项工作,应用动词complete“完成”。故选A。 6.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)This notebook ________ be Linda's. It has Mary's name on it. A. can't B. may C. mustn't D. should 【答案】A 【解析】句意:这本笔记本不可能是琳达的。上面有玛丽的名字。A. can't不可能;B. may可能;C. mustn't不准;D. should应该。根据“This notebook ... be Linda's. It has Mary's name on it.”可知,上面有玛丽的名字,所以不可能是琳达的。故选A。 7.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)When I was ill, our teacher came to see me ________, which moved me a lot. A. in fact B. in surprise C. in public D. in person 【答案】D 【解析】句意:当我生病时,我们的老师亲自来看我,这让我很感动。A. in fact事实上;B. in surprise惊喜地;C. in public在公共场合;D. in person亲自。根据“our teacher came to see me…, which moved me a lot”可知是老师亲自来看望学生,in person符合。故选D。 8.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—What do you think I ________ buy for Maria? —I think a bunch of flowers is a good choice. A. am ready to B. am excited to C. am surprised to D. am supposed to 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——你觉得我应该给Maria买什么?——我觉得一束花是个好的选择。A. am ready to乐意,准备好……;B. am excited to对……感到激动;C. am surprised to 对……感到惊讶;D. am supposed to = should 应该。结合回答“I think a bunch of flowers is a good choice. 我觉得一束花是个好的选择。”可知提问者问的是建议“应该”买什么,D符合题意,故选D。 9.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—The doctor ______ to examine my grandpa. What happened to him, Mom? —He hurt himself while working in the garden. A. dropped by B. called in C. was dropped by D. was called in 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——医生被叫来给我爷爷检查身体。他怎么了,妈妈?——他在花园里干活时受伤了。drop by顺便拜访;call in召来;根据to examine my grandpa可知,此处doctor是call in的动作承受者,且根据happened可知,此处是一般过去时,所以此处是一般过去时的被动语态,主语是名词单数,用was done形式,故选D。 10.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Can you get the meaning of what the teacher said by listening to the key words? —Sure.           . A. That's all right B. It serves you right C. It's a piece of cake D. Never say die 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——通过听关键词,你能听懂老师所说的意思吗?——当然,这很容易。 A.不要紧;B活该;C.这很容易;D.不要失望。根据前文的sure可知是肯定回答,也就是可以听懂,故选C。 11.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—The woman was suddenly filled with ________ and lifted her kid from the water. —Every mom will be a fighter when their kids are in danger. A.  ability B.  energy C.  patience D.  care 【答案】B 【解析】ability能力;energy能量;patience耐心;care关心。由"lifted her kids from the water"(把她的孩子从水中抱了起来。)可知,此处是指充满了能量。 故选:B。 -这个女人突然充满了能量,把她的孩子从水中抱了起来。 -当孩子处于危险之中时,每个妈妈都会成为一名战士。 12.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Linda took a minute to ________ her thought and began to speak. A.  express B.  collect C.  share D.  lose 【答案】B 【解析】A表达;B收集;C分享;D失去;根据所给的动词词义以及后半句内容:began to speak(开始说话)可知,她是先collect her thought(整理思绪)。 故选:B。 琳达花了一分钟来整理思绪,然后开始说话。 13.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—It's cold today.Put on more clothes when going out. —OK.I'll wear a large jacket ________ my sweater. A.  in B.  over C.  under D.  with 【答案】B 【解析】A在......里面;B盖在......上面;C在......下面;D和。根据wear a large jacket...my sweater.(穿一件大夹克......我的毛衣)可知是把夹克穿在毛衣外面。 故选:B。 —今天很冷。出门时多穿点衣服。 —好的。我将在毛衣外面穿一件大夹克。 14.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—How do you read so many books? —You need to use your break time ________. A.  wisely B.  directly C.  silently D.  lonely 【答案】A 【解析】wisely明智的;directly直接的;silently默默的;lonely孤独的。分析句意应为"你需要合理利用你的休息时间"。 故选:A。 —你怎么读了这么多书? —你需要合理利用你的休息时间。 15.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—________ some extra money is found,the library will close. —Don't worry.The government is giving a hand. A.  Unless B.  Although C.  Since D.  While 【答案】A 【解析】unless除非;although尽管;since自从,既然;while当......时候。根据...some extra money is found,the library will close.(......弄到一些额外的钱,图书馆将关闭。)和Don't worry.The government is giving a hand.(不要担心。政府正在伸出援手。)可知,除非弄到一些额外的钱,否则图书馆将关闭,因此选Unless引导条件状语从句。 故选:A。 —除非弄到一些额外的钱,否则图书馆将关闭。 —不要担心。政府正在伸出援手。 16.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—How are you ________ the whole thing? —I have made some research and asked my partner to help. A.  thinking about B.  looking up C.  learning from D.  dealing with 【答案】D 【解析】A思考,考虑;B查找,向上看;C从......中学习;D处理,解决。根据回答I have made some research and asked my partner to help.(我做了一些研究,并请我的搭档帮忙。)可知是在问你如何解决整件事? 故选:D。 —你如何解决整件事? —我做了一些研究,并请我的搭档帮忙。 17.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Tony,are you online?Can you answer my question? —Miss Liu,I guess he ________ not be ready.Can I help him? A.  might B.  will C.  need D.  must 【答案】A 【解析】might可能;will将会;need需要;must必须。根据"我猜他......还没准备好。"可知,应该是"可能",表示肯定推测用might。 故选:A。 —托尼,你在线吗?你能回答我的问题吗? —刘小姐,我猜他可能还没准备好。我能帮他吗? 18.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)It's said that a parking place ________ in our school soon. A.  has built B.  was built C.  will build D.  will be built 【答案】D 【解析】has built现在完成时;was built一般过去时的被动语态;will build一般将来时;will be built一般将来时的被动语态。根据soon(不久)可知,句子时态用一般将来时,且句子的主语a parking place(一个停车场)和谓语动词build(建造)之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态;一般将来时的被动语态结构为:will be+动词的过去分词。 故选:D。 据说我们学校不久要建一个停车场。 19.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The bad people paid for their actions in the end.That sounds really ________. A.  strange B.  fair C.  difficult D.  blind 【答案】B 【解析】strange奇怪的;fair公平的,公正的;difficult困难的;blind盲的,看不见的。根据The bad people paid for their actions in the end(坏人最终为他们的行为付出了代价)可知这样很公正。 故选:B。 坏人最终为他们的行为付出了代价。听起来很公正。 20.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I feel really bad about all the mess. —______.I can always clear it up later. A. Don't worry B. That sounds great C. Thanks a lot D. That would be nice 【答案】A 【解析】Don't worry不要担心;That sounds great听起来不错;Thanks a lot非常感谢;That would be nice那就太好了。根据"我对这里乱七八糟的情况感到很抱歉"可知选择"别担心"符合语境。 故选:A。 —我对这里乱七八糟的情况感到很抱歉。 —别担心。我以后总能把它清理了。 21.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—I found it too hard to learn skating well.I'm thinking of giving it up. —Try to be ________.Rome wasn't built in a day. A. private B. proud C. polite D. patient 【答案】D 【解析】private私人的;proud骄傲的;polite有礼貌的;patient有耐心的。根据"Rome wasn't built in a day."(罗马不是一天建成的)可知学好滑冰需要有耐心。 故选:D。 —我发现要学好滑冰太难了,我正在考虑放弃它。 —试着保持耐心,罗马不是一天建成的。 22.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—Hefei is such a beautiful city.How about ________ here for another two days? —Good idea!And then we can visit some other places of interest. A. remaining B. lying C. reaching D. leaving 【答案】A 【解析】remaining逗留;lying躺;reaching到达;leaving离开。根据"Hefei is such a beautiful city.How about…here for another two days?"(合肥是一座如此美丽的城市。在这里......两天怎么样?)可知,此处指的是"在这里再待两天怎么样"。 故选:A。 —合肥是一座如此美丽的城市。在这里再待两天怎么样? —好主意!然后我们可以参观一些其他的名胜。 23.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—We must depend on ourselves to solve this problem. —I agree.______ but we ourselves can find a way out. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody 【答案】B 【解析】Everybody每个人;Nobody没有人;Somebody某人;Anybody任何人。根据"...but we ourselves can find a way out.(除了我们自己,……能找到出路。)"可知,此处是说"除了我们自己,没有人能找到问题的解决方法。" 故选:B。 —我们必须依靠自己来解决这个问题。 —我同意。除了我们自己,没有人能找到出路。 考查复合不定代词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 24.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)Dou yin, a very popular app, ______ by people of different ages. A. enjoys B. enjoyed C. has enjoyed D. is enjoyed 【答案】D 【解析】句意:抖音是一款非常受欢迎的应用程序,不同年龄段的人都喜欢它。enjoy喜爱,动词。根据语境可知,此处描述一般现在的情况,应用一般现在时,且主语Dou yin和谓语动词enjoy之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词”,主语是不可数名词,be动词用is。故选D。 25.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—On my way to the bookstore,I saw Sally hanging out with her mom. —It ________ be Sally.She's having a piano lesson. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. won't 【答案】B 【解析】mustn't禁止;can't不可能;needn't没必要;won't将不。根据"She's having a piano lesson."(她正在上钢琴课)可知,此处是情态动词表推测,表达"不可能是Sally",否定推测用can't。 故选:B。 —在我去书店的路上,我看见莎莉和她妈妈在逛街。 —不可能是莎莉。她正在上钢琴课。 掌握情态动词的具体用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。 26.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—When I am too tired to think,I like to lie down and ______ my brain. —Sounds great.I'd like to have a try next time. A. cheer up B. give up C. get up D. shut off 【答案】D 【解析】cheer up振作起来;give up放弃;get up起床;shut off停止运转。根据When I am too tired to think,I like to lie down and…my brain.(当我太累而无法思考时,我喜欢躺下来……我的大脑。)可知,此处是说"我喜欢躺下来并停止用我的大脑。" 故选:D。 —当我太累而无法思考时,我喜欢躺下来并停止用我的大脑。 —听起来很棒。下次我想试试。 考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 27.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—Would you like to do a video chat or make a voice call? —__________.Just talk with me face to face,please. A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Either 【答案】B 【解析】A两者都;B两者都不;C三者或以上都;D两者择一;由空后下文"Just talk with me face to face,please"(请跟我面对面交谈)可知,题干问句两者都不选,B项符合题意。 故选:B。 —你想要视频聊天还是语音通话? —都不想。请跟我面对面交谈。 要在理解各个选项意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。 28.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—Alice,it's said the poem You are the April day in the world is wonderful.Do you know ________? —Yes.It shows the poet Lin Huiyin's love for her son. A. who wrote it B. when the poet wrote it C. what it is about D. what is it about 【答案】C 【解析】宾语从句要用陈述句语序,所以先排除D选项;选项A:谁写的;选项B:诗人是何时写的;选项C:这首诗是关于什么的。根据答语"It shows the poet Lin Huiyin's love for her son."可知询问的是这本书是关于什么的。本题答案是C。 故选:C。 —Alice,据说《你是人间四月天》这首诗很精彩。你知道它是关于什么的吗? —是的。它展示了诗人林徽因对她儿子的爱。 本题考查宾语从句的有关用法。 29.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—No one can succeed without diligence(勤奋). —Exactly.So ________ you work,________ you will be to your dream. A. the more hardly;the closer B. the harder;the more closely C. the harder;the closer D. the more hardly;the more closely 【答案】C 【解析】"the+比较级,the+比较级"结构,表"越……,就越……"。work hard努力工作,hard副词,意为"努力地"。hardly副词,意为"几乎不"。故排除A、D项,be close to固定搭配,表"靠近……"。因此排除B项。 故选:C。 —没有人能不勤奋而成功。 —确实。所以你越努力,你就越接近你的梦想。 平时注意形容词的比较级的用法的积累和掌握,做题时根据具体语境解题作答。 30.(2023-2024上·安徽省池州市·期末考试)—Mom,would you allow me to swim in the lake? —________.It's too dangerous. A. Not at all B. No problem C. Never mind D. No way 【答案】D 【解析】Not at all一点也不;No problem没问题;Never mind没关系;No way没门。根据后句It's too dangerous.(太危险了。)可知,此处是不同意对方的请求。 故选:D。 —妈妈,你能让我在湖里游泳吗? —没门。太危险了。 考查情景交际,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 31.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)—I won't go to the party unless Sue        ,too. —You mean if Sue comes you'll come? A. will invite B. invites C. invited D. is invited 【答案】D 【解析】根据题干,Sue是动作的承受者,应当用被动语态;unless引导的是条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中,应当用一般现在时代替将来时.A选项是一般将来时;B选项是一般现在时;C选项是一般过去时,只有D选项is invited才是一般现在时被动语态。 故选:D。 —除非苏也被邀请,否则我不会去参加聚会。 —你是说如果苏去你就会去? 熟悉一般现在时被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案。 32.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)—It's rude to ________ though you don't agree with others. —I agree with you. A.  go back B.  talk back C.  take back D.  run back 【答案】B 【解析】go back返回;talk back顶嘴;take back撤回,收回;run back跑回。根据句意,此处用talk back(顶嘴)更符合语境。 故选:B。 -虽然你不同意别人的意见,但顶嘴是不礼貌的。 -我同意你的看法。 本题考查动词短语辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。 33.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)—All the children like Uncle Wang. —Yes.He is really______and kind. A.  impolite B. strict C. humorous D. serious 【答案】C 【解析】impolite没有礼貌的;strict严厉的;humorous幽默的;serious认真的。根据All the children like Uncle Wang(所有的孩子都喜欢王叔叔)可知"他真的很幽默和善良"。 故选:C。 -所有的孩子都喜欢王叔叔。 -是的。他真的很幽默和善良。 通读句子,理解句意,结合关键词即可选出正确答案。 34.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)一When did Columbus the land of America? 一Sorry,I forgot it. A. invent B.  create C.  increase D. discover 【答案】D 【解析】invent发明;create创造;increase增加;discover发现。根据When did Columbus…the land of America?(哥伦布是什么时候……美洲新大陆的?)可知,此处是说"哥伦布是什么时候发现美洲新大陆的?" 故选:D。 一哥伦布是什么时候发现美洲新大陆的? 一对不起,我忘了。 考查动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 35.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)You know,our government has already taken action to______driving after drinking. A.  keep B.  protect C. help D. prevent 【答案】D 【解析】keep保存;protect保护;help帮助;prevent阻止。根据You know,our government has already taken action to…driving after drinking.(你知道,我们的政府已经采取了行动来……酒后驾车。)可知,此处是说"你知道,我们的政府已经采取了行动来阻止酒后驾车。" 故选:D。 你知道,我们的政府已经采取了行动来阻止酒后驾车。 考查动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 36.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)One of the greatest mysteries is______. A.  how was it built B.  what was it built C.  how it was built D.  what it was built 【答案】C 【解析】分析句式,题干设空后是一个表语从句,其语序应用陈述语序,故排除A、B项(均使用了疑问语序);再根据语境及关键信息mysteries(谜、奥秘)可知,应用how引导此表语从句,在从句中作状语,表方式手段,即C项表述符合语境,意为"它是如何建造的"。干扰项D项表述不当,built后应加for,意为"它的建造目的是什么"。 故选:C。 最大的谜团之一是它是如何建造的。 此题考查名词性从句中引导词及语序的用法。解答时,需结合选项分析句式,再根据语境选用合适的引导词,最后正确作答。 37.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)I hate people ______ talk much but do little. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】结合句子和选项得知本题考查定语从句的关系代词的用法。people作为先行词,后面的定语从句修饰它,从意义上可知先行词为人,在从句中作主语,所以这种情况应用who引导这个定语从句;因为先行词指人,所以不能用which,故排除B;whom的先行词在从句中充当宾语,whose做定语,意为谁的,故排除C和D。综合以上分析,故选A。 我讨厌说的多做的少的人。 38.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)The Smiths            sending e-mails            letters, because it is faster. A. prefer; to writing B. prefer; to write C. prefers; to writing D. prefers; to write 【答案】A 【解析】句意:史密斯夫妇更喜欢发电子邮件而不喜欢写信。因为这样比较快。prefer doing to doing表示宁愿做某事,不愿做某事。故选A。 39.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)On my way to the park,I______my old friend's house. A.  dropped by B.  dropped down C.  dropped to D.  dropped out 【答案】A 【解析】A.顺便拜访;B.放下C.降至;D.退出。根据my old friend's house(我老朋友的家)可知是指我顺便去了老朋友的家。 故选:A。 在去公园的路上,我顺便去了老朋友的家。 熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。 40.(2023-2024上·安徽省六安市·期末考试)—I am really sorry that I'm late. —______.You're only three minutes late. A. What's more B.  It's no big deal C. Please drop by D.  Never give up 【答案】B 【解析】A此外;B没什么大不了的;C顺便拜访;D不要放弃。根据You're only three minutes late.(你只迟到三分钟。)可知这不是什么大事。 故选:B。 -我非常抱歉我迟到了。 -没什么大不了的。你只迟到三分钟。 41.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Mum,I'll take an important test tomorrow.I am a little nervous about that. —Don't be nervous,Sandy.______! A. Good luck B. Good idea C. Well done D. Congratulations 【答案】A 【解析】 Good luck祝你好运;Good idea好主意;Well done做得好;Congratulations祝贺。根据Don't be nervous,Sandy.(别紧张,桑迪。)可知,此处是说"祝你好运!" 故选:A。 —妈妈,我明天要参加一个重要的考试。我对此有点紧张。 —别紧张,桑迪。祝你好运! 42.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—He answers any question the students ask. —Yes.He is very         and helpful. A. nervous B. calm C. strict D. patient 【答案】D 【解析】nervous紧张的;calm沉住气的;strict严厉的;patient有耐心的。根据He answers any question the students ask(他回答学生们提出的任何问题)可知"他很有耐心"。 故选:D。 —他回答学生们提出的任何问题。 —是的。他很有耐心,乐于助人。 43.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)COVID-19 is the ________,so it's everyone's duty to control its spread with action like washing hands more in our daily life. A. order B. problem C. chance D. job 【答案】B 【解析】句意:新冠病毒是个问题,所以用日常生活中多洗手这样的行为来控制它的传播是每个人的责任。order命令;problem问题;chance机会;job工作;根据句意,控制好它的传播是每个人的责任,可知新冠病毒是一个问题。故选:B。 44.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)During the Tang dynasty(唐朝),nearly everything produced in the world _________ on the streets of Chang'an. A. is found B. has been found C. will be found D. could be found 【答案】D 【解析】句意:唐朝时期,世界上生产的几乎所有东西都可以在长安街头找到。根据句意可知表示"能够被找到",根据During the Tang dynasty可知用一般过去时,故用could be found表示。 故选:D。 45.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)The water in the river ______three feet last night because of the sudden flood. A. raised B. rose C. grew D. added 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词.raise (人为地)举起(某物),及物动词;rise (自然界的物)上升/上涨,(人)起立,不及物动词.grow (数量、体积等)增加,不及物动词;add 增加,及物或不及物动词.此处指河水的水平面上涨. 故选:B. 由于突如其来的洪水,昨晚河水上涨了三英尺. 考查动词词义辨析,要牢记动词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案. 46.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)I think ________ can make Helen change her ideas.She never gives up easily. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】C 【解析】A.一些事;B.任何事;C.没什么;D.每件事。结合句意,可知是"没有什么"能够使得海伦改变主意。 故选:C。 我想什么也不能使海伦改变主意。她从不轻易放弃。 47.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)I don't feel well.I'm afraid you        me your cold,Mum. A. would give B. are giving C. will give D. have given 【答案】D 【解析】give给。选项A是过去将来时;选项B是现在进行时;选项C是一般将来时;选项D是现在完成时。根据I don't feel well(我感觉身体不好)可知空格所在的句子使用现在完成时,本题答案是D。 故选:D。 我感觉身体不好。妈妈,恐怕你把感冒传给我了。 48.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—I sleep with the window open         it's really cold. —Sounds great!It can keep the air in the room fresh. A. if B. unless C. when D. because 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——除非天气真的很冷,否则我会开着窗户睡觉。——听上去太棒了!这可以保持房间里的空气新鲜。A.if如果;B.unless除非、如果不;C.when当……时候;D.because因为。根据语境,设空后从句表条件,应用连词unless符合语境,意为"除非、如果不",相当于"if...not"。故选B。 49.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Excuse me.Could you tell me        ? —You can take the No.1 bus there. A. when I can get to the bank B. where can I find the bookshop C. how I can get to the market D. what can I do with the bus 【答案】C 【解析】A.我什么时候能到银行,陈述句语序。B.我在哪里能找到书店,疑问句语序;C.我怎么去市场,陈述句语序。D.我能用公共汽车做什么疑问句语序;tell me后面用宾语从句,遵循陈述句语序,排除BD。根据You can take the No.11 bus there.(你可以坐11路公交车到那。)可知询问如何去市场。 故选:C。 -打扰一下,你能告诉我我怎么去市场吗? -你可以坐11路公交车到那。 掌握宾语从句三要素,语序连接词和时态。结合选项排除疑问句语序,结合语境和题干即可选出答案。 50.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)—Are you going to do something different this summer vacation? —Certainly. I want to         a new hobby like swimming. A. put up B. give up C. take up D. make up 【答案】C 【解析】put up张贴;give up放弃;take up开始从事;make up编造。根据…a new hobby like swimming.(……一个新的爱好,比如游泳。)可知,此处是说"我想要开始一个新的爱好,比如游泳。" 故选:C。 —这个暑假你打算做一些不同的事情吗? —当然。我想要开始一个新的爱好,比如游泳。 考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 51.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Ann, your sweater ______ very beautiful. —Thank you. A. feels B. sounds C. looks D. tastes 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——安,你的毛衣看起来很漂亮。——谢谢。A.感到;B.听起来;C.看起来;D.尝起来。根据句意可知,表示“看起来很漂亮”,故选C。 52.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Lily, ______ do you practice your English? —By memorizing sentence patterns. A. why B. how C. when D. where 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——海伦,你是怎么练习英语的?——通过记忆句型。回答语中有个By表示方式或手段,对方式提问的用how。why对原因提问,when对时间提问,where对地点提问。故选B。 53.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Jeff has two pen pals. One is from Australia and ______ is from Canada. A. others B. another C. the others D. the other 【答案】D 【解析】句意:杰夫有两个笔友.一个来自澳大利亚,另一个来自加拿大。A其他的,表示泛指,B又一个,再一个,C其他的,表示特指,D两个中的另一个,根据句意可知,要用“另一个”,其它选项语意不通,故选D。 54.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Yes, there's a flower shop on Jiefang Road. A. how can I buy some flowers B. where I can buy some flowers C. how I can buy some flowers D. where can I buy some flowers 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——对不起,您知道我在哪儿可以买到这些花吗?——嗯,在解放路上有一个花店。宾语从句必须为陈述句序,排除选项A和D;这里是提问地点用where来提问。故选B。 55.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Jack's mother taught me how ________ Yunnan rice noodles last weekend. A. to make B. making C. make D. to making 【答案】A 【解析】句意:上周Jack的母亲教我怎样制作云南米线。根据题干可知固定搭配:teach sb sth教某人某事,又因关键词“how”后面用不定式作宾语.结合选项,故选A。 56.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Gina used to________ on weekends, but now she's used to ________ insects with her friends. A. watch TV; studying B. watching TV; studying C. watch TV; study D. watching TV; study 【答案】A 【解析】句意:吉娜过去常常在周末看电视,但现在她习惯和朋友们一起学习昆虫。used to do sth表示过去常常做某事,而be used to doing sth表示习惯于做某事。故选A。 57.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)I saw my neighbor Uncle Lu ______ in the park yesterday morning. A. to run B. to running C. running D. runs 【答案】C 【解析】句意:昨天早上我看见我的邻居陆叔叔在公园跑步了。考查动词的固定搭配,see sb doing看到某人正在做某事,see后面动词用ing形式。故选C。 58.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)Linda's father was ______ happy ______ he bought a new bike for her. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to 【答案】C 【解析】句意:琳达的父亲是如此高兴,以至于他为琳达买了一辆新自行车,这里用so…that表示如此…以助于…,so后面跟形容词或者副词,happy是一个形容词,用so修饰,故选C。 59.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)David finds ______ difficult to communicate with his parents. A. one B. it C. this D. that 【答案】B 【解析】句意:大卫发现很难与父母沟通。find it +形容词+to do 发现做某事…,it是形式宾语,to do是真正的宾语。this/that不可以作形式宾语,one意思不合句意。故选B。 60.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)______ clean the classroom is! Who cleaned it ? A. How a B. What a C. What D. How 【答案】D 【解析】句意:这个教室是多么的干净呀!谁打扫的它?这里是感叹形容词,用how来感叹,其结构是How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!根据题意,故选D。 61.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—Which shirt would you like, the white one or the black one? —________. They are too expensive for me. I'll take the blue one. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Either 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——你喜欢哪件衬衫,白色的还是黑色的?——都不喜欢。它们对我来说太贵了。我要那件蓝色的。both都;all都;neither都不;either任何一个。根据“They are too expensive for me. I'll take the blue one”可知,这两个都太贵了,所以都不需要,故选C。 62.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—Don't forget to take an umbrella with you. It'll rain this afternoon. —           . I will take the raincoat you bought me last week. A. No, I don't B. Yes, I do C. No, I won't D. Yes, I will 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——别忘了带把伞。今天下午会下雨。——我不会忘的。我会带上你上周给我买的雨衣。根据“I will take the raincoat you bought me last week.”可知,答话人不会忘记带雨具,所以应该用否定回答;答语是针对祈使句作出的回答,应该用一般将来时。故选C。 63.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—I heard that Subway Line Two would be ready at the end of the year. —Wow! When people take the subway, the roads will be ________. A. noisy B. busy C. wide D. uncrowded 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——我听说地铁二号线将在年底开通。——哇!当人们乘坐地铁时,道路将不会拥挤。noisy吵闹的;busy忙碌的;wide宽的;uncrowded不拥挤的。根据“Wow! When people take the subway, the roads will be”可知,当人们乘坐地铁时,道路就不会拥挤了。故选D。 64.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)I don't feel well. My sister was sick several days ago and I'm afraid she ______ me her cold. A. was giving B. is giving C. gave D. has given 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我感觉不舒服。我的妹妹几天前生病了,恐怕她传染了我感冒。根据“I don't feel well. My sister was sick several days ago”可知,传染感冒的动作发生在过去,对现在造成的影响依然存在,所以用现在完成时,故选D。 65.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—Did you enjoy the ride on Space Mountain, Josh? —Yes. It couldn't be ________. A. exciting B. more exciting C. less interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——你在太空山上玩得开心吗,乔希?——是的,没有比这更令人兴奋的了。exciting令人兴奋的,常用来修饰物;more exciting更令人兴奋的,比较级形式;less interesting不那么有趣;the most interesting最有趣的。根据“Yes”可知,回答者认为旅程很有趣,排除C;”根据“It couldn't be …”可知这里的主语it指代上文提到的“太空山的旅程”,指的是物,而且这里暗含比较级形式,表示和别的事物相比没有比这更让人兴奋的了,排除A和D。故选B。 66.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—It is our duty to ________ the police to keep social order. —Of course. Only in this way can we live a peaceful life. A. refuse B. support C. suggest D. encourage 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——支持警察维持社会秩序是我们的责任。——当然可以。只有这样,我们才能过上和平的生活。refuse拒绝;support支持;suggest建议;encourage鼓励。根据“It is our duty to ... the police to keep social order.”可知,支持警察维持社会秩序是我们的职责。故选B。 67.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—Do you know ______? —Sorry, I don't know. Let's search for the time online. A. when the telephone was invented B. when was the telephone invented C. how the telephone was invented D. how was the telephone invented 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——你知道电话是什么时候发明的吗?——抱歉,我不知道。我们上网查一下时间吧。分析句子成分及选项可知,设空处为宾语从句,应采用陈述句语序。选项B和D均为疑问句语序,排除;when the telephone was invented“电话是什么时候发明的”,how the telephone was invented“电话是怎么发明的”,结合“search for the time”可知,此处询问的是时间。故选A。 68.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—I wonder if the boy over there is your friend David. —It ________ be him. He is much taller. A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——我想知道那边的男孩是不是你的朋友大卫。——不可能是他。他个子高得多。can可能;can't不可能;must必须;mustn't禁止。根据“It ... be him. He is much taller.”可知,不可能是他,他个子高得多。故选B。 69.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)Thank you for standing ________ me when I was in trouble, and now I can deal with the difficulties on my own. A. above B. behind C. over D. against 【答案】B 【解析】句意:谢谢你在我有困难的时候支持我,现在我可以自己处理困难了。above在……上面;behind在……后面;over在……正上方;against反对。根据“Thank you for standing... me when I was in trouble,”可知,感谢对方在自己有困难的时候支持自己,stand behind sb“支持某人”。故选B。 70.(2023-2024上·安徽省黄山市·期末考试)—I'm going to give a speech next Monday. I feel really nervous, Mom. —______, Tom. I'm sure you will do it perfectly. A. You're lucky B. No way C. Take it easy D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——下周一我将发表演讲。我真的很紧张,妈妈。——别紧张,汤姆。我相信你会做得很完美。You're lucky你很幸运;No way没门;Take it easy别紧张;Never mind没关系。根据“..., Tom. I'm sure you will do it perfectly.”可知,妈妈相信汤姆可以做得很完美,因此劝他不要紧张。故选C。 71.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)The film is worth seeing ______ second time as it reminds me of ______ happy old days I spent with my grandparents. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; / 【答案】A 【解析】句意:这部电影值得再看一次,因为它让我想起了和祖父母一起度过的快乐的旧时光。a为不定冠词,修饰可数名词的单数,表示泛指;the为定冠词,修饰可数名词的单数或者不可数名词。第一个空格后虽然有序数词,根据句意此处应该是表示泛指,意为“值得再看一次”,所以用不定冠词a;第二个空格结合定语从句I spent with my grandparents.可知,表示特指,指“和祖父母一起度过的快乐的旧时光”,应该用the。故选A。 72.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)My cousin is well organized. She always keeps all her things in good ______. I think she can be a good accountant. A. health B. shape C. condition D. order 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我的表姐很有条理,她总是使东西井井有条。我觉得她会是个好会计。A.health健康;B.shape形状;C.condition状况;D.order顺序。keep sth. in good order使某事物(进行得)井然有序/井井有条,动词短语。故选D。 73.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)There are many old sayings that require us to be           , such as "No pain, no gain." and "Practice makes perfect.". A. honest B. hard-working C. confident D. brave 【答案】B 【解析】句意:有很多老话要求我们努力工作,比如“没有付出就没有收获”和“熟能生巧”。A.honest诚实的;B.hard-working勤奋的;C.confident自信的;D.brave勇敢的。根据such as "No pain, no gain." and "Practice makes perfect."可知,是努力工作。故选B。 74.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—Could you please tell me           I can speak English well? —Why not use an English learning app like Fun Dubbing (趣配音) to help you? A. where B. whether C. what D. how 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能说好英语吗?——为什么不使用像Fun Dubbing这样的英语学习应用程序来帮助你呢?A.where哪里;B.whether是否;C.what什么;D.how如何。根据Why not use an English learning app like Fun Dubbing(趣配音)to help you?可知,该处问的是“怎样才能说好英语”,为how引导的宾语从句。故选D。 75.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)I don't have to introduce her to you ______ you know the girl. A. until B. unless C. since D. whenever 【答案】C 【解析】句意:既然你认识那个女孩,我就不必把她介绍给你了。until直到;unless除非;since既然;whenever无论何时。根据“you know the girl.”可知,因为已经认识那个女孩,所以就不必介绍了,应用since引导原因状语从句,故选C。 41.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—My mother's birthday is coming, but I haven't decided which present to buy for her. —Why not ______ making a big dinner for her? She must be very surprised and happy. A. mind B. enjoy C. consider D. avoid 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——我妈妈的生日快到了,但我还没决定给她买什么礼物。——为什么不考虑为她做一顿丰盛的晚餐呢?她一定非常惊讶和高兴。A.mind介意;B.enjoy享受;C.consider考虑;D.avoid避免。根据问句以及She must be very surprised and happy.可知,此处指为什么不考虑为她做一顿丰盛的晚餐呢?故选C。 76.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—Oh, my god! I have ________ four pounds. —Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl. A. put on B. taken on C. depended on D. turned on 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——哦,我的天!我长了五磅。——不要担心。这对一个正在成长的少女来说是正常的。A.put on增加;B.taken on呈现;C.depended on依靠;D.turned on打开。根据I have ________ four pounds.以及It's normal for a growing teenage girl.可知,此处指我长了五磅。故选A。 77.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—Peter has made great progress in his English. —Exactly! He doesn't do homework so ______ as he used to be. A. wisely B. patiently C. correctly D. carelessly 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——Peter在英语上取得了很大的进步。——正是如此。他做作业不再像过去那么粗心了。A.wisely明智地;B.patiently耐心地;C.correctly正确地;D.carelessly粗心地。根据对话可知,Peter不像以前那样粗心地做家庭作业,而在英语方面取得了很大的进步。故选D。 78.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—Although my grandma is ______ her eighties, she keeps growing vegetables in her garden. —That's amazing! I can't imagine doing that at her age. A. at B. in C. on D. under 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——虽然我的祖母已经八十多岁了,但她仍然在她的花园里种蔬菜。——太神奇了!我无法想象在她这个年纪做这种事。A.at在;B.in在......里面;C.on在......上面;D.under在......下面。in one's+基数词的复数形式,在某人几十多岁时,固定短语。in  her eighties在她八十多岁时。故选B。 79.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—How was your life in England? —Quite different from here.____________,people there drink tea with milk. A. To start with B. To my surprise C. In my opinion D. At the beginning 【答案】B 【解析】A.开始;B.令我惊讶的是;C.在我看来;D.在开始.根据Quite different from here(和这里很不一样)可知,和这里很不一样,所以会感到惊讶. 故选:B。 -你在英国的生活怎么样? -和这里很不一样.令我惊讶的是,那里的人喝茶加牛奶。 80.(2023-2024上·安徽省芜湖市·期末考试)—With the help of your friends, you'll deal with the problems better, Lin Hao. —________ Why didn't I think of such a good idea? A. You have a point. B. That's not the case. C. That depends. D. Take it easy. 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——林浩,在你朋友的帮助下,你会更好地处理问题的。——你说得有道理。为什么我没有想到这么好的主意?You have a point你说得有道理;That's not the case事实并非如此;That depends那要看情况;Take it easy放松点。根据“Why didn't I think of such a good idea?”可知,认为对方的说法很有道理,故选A。 1.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I have ________ but praise for the workers because they make our city more and more beautiful. —Yes. They're worth praising. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——我对工人们只有赞美,因为是他们让我们的城市变得越来越美丽。  ——是的。他们值得赞扬。something某些东西;everything一切东西;anything任何东西;nothing什么都没有。根据“but praise for the workers”可知,对工人们只有赞美,nothing but“只有”符合句意,故选D。 2.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)As students, we need to guard ________ any possible danger around us in the right way. A. for B. over C. with D. against 【答案】D 【解析】句意:作为学生,我们需要以正确的方式防范身边任何可能的危险。for为了;over在……上方;with和;against对抗。根据“guard...any possible danger”可知是要防范危险,用介词against。故选D。 3.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Zhang Yufei broke the ________ and got the gold medal in the world swimming competition in 2023. A. peace B. rule C. record D. promise 【答案】C 【解析】句意:在2023年的世界游泳比赛中,张雨霏打破了纪录,获得了金牌。peace和平;rule规则;record记录;promise承诺。break the record“打破纪录”。故选C。 4.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—He ________ to take care of himself when his father was in hospital. —What a good boy! He has many life skills and I should learn from him. A. refused B. happened C. managed D. disagreed 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——在他父亲住院时,他尽力照顾自己。——真是个好孩子!他会很多生活技能,我应该向他学习。refused拒绝;happened发生;managed设法做成;disagreed不同意。manage to do sth.“设法做到某事”。故选C。 5.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—You need to dress ________ for such an important meeting.—Certainly. A white shirt with a black skirt is good. It looks serious, doesn't it? A. happily B. properly C. interestingly D. freely 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——这么重要的会议,你得穿得得体点。——当然。白衬衫配黑裙子很好。看起来很端庄,不是吗?happily开心地;properly恰当地;interestingly有趣地;freely自由地。故选B。 6.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Speaking Chinese is becoming a ________ language skill for many foreigners. —I agree. Many Chinese companies look for foreign workers who can speak Chinese well. A. useless B. difficult C. necessary D. traditional 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——说汉语正成为许多外国人必备的语言技能。 ——我同意。许多中国公司都在寻找能说一口流利中文的外籍员工。useless没用的;difficult困难的;necessary必要的;traditional传统的。根据“Many Chinese companies look for foreign workers who can speak Chinese well.”可知,会说汉语这项技能很重要。故选C。 7.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)We should all try our best ________ we want to make our Chinese Dream come true. A. if B. until C. unless D. though 【答案】A 【解析】句意:如果想让我们的中国梦成真,我们都应该尽最大的努力。if如果;until直到;unless如果不;though尽管。努力是中国梦成真的条件,此处应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故选A。 8.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The Internet has offered Chinese valuable information since it ________ into China in the late 1980s. A. introduces B. introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced 【答案】D 【解析】句意:互联网自上世纪80年代末被引入中国以来,为国人提供了宝贵的信息。根据“in the late 1980s”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,主语it指代The Internet,与动词introduce之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态:was/were done。故选D。 9.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Don't ________ your old magazines. You can give them away to others. —Good idea. I can help others by doing it. A. wait for B. throw away C. depend on D. hope for 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——不要扔掉你的旧杂志。你可以把它们送给别人。——好主意。我可以通过这样做来帮助别人。wait for等待;throw away扔掉;depend on依靠;hope for希望。故选B。 10.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Will you take part in the School Technology Festival next weekend? —________. I am a big fan of high technology. A. You bet B. No way C. Have fun D. Better not 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——你会参加下周末的学校科技节吗?——当然。我是高科技的狂热爱好者。You bet.当然;No way.没门;Have fun.玩得开心;Better not.最好不要。故选A。 11.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Learning traditional Chinese culture makes a lot of ________ to us. A. sense B. knowledge C. trade D. business 【答案】A 【解析】句意:学习中国传统文化对我们很有意义。sense意义;knowledge知识;trade贸易;business商业。结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指学习传统文化对我们来说很有意义,make sense to sb.“对某人有意义”,动词短语。故选A。 12.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Mike, can you turn down the radio a bit? I ________ to prepare for my test. A. am trying B. was trying C. tried D. have tried 【答案】A 【解析】句意:迈克,你能把收音机的声音关小一点吗?我正在努力为我的考试做准备。根据“Mike, can you turn down the radio a bit?”可知,此处是指“我”正在努力准备考试,时态应为现在进行时,其结构为 am/is/are+动词现在分词。故选A。 13.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Bill looks worried. What's wrong with him? —Well, everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——比尔看起来忧心忡忡的。他怎么了?——嗯,每一个人都有诸事不顺的几天。everything每件事情;nothing没什么事情;something某事;anything任何事。根据“Bill looks worried.”可知,后面是表示原因。又根据“goes right”可知,空处应是一个否定词,表示没什么进行顺利。故选B。 14.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—People, especially the teenagers, ________ by their friends. —That's true. Friends play an important part in everyone's life. A. easily influence B. have easily influenced C. are easily influenced D. is easily influenced 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——人,尤其是青少年,很容易受到朋友的影响。——的确如此。朋友在每个人的生活中都扮演着重要的角色。本句陈述事实用一般现在时,主语People和谓语动词influence之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are+动词过去分词),people是集合名词,be动词用are,故选C。 15.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Do you need a helping hand with your task? —I can ________ it. Thanks, anyway. A. afford B. support C. deal D. manage 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——你的任务需要帮手吗?——我能行。不过还是要谢谢你。afford买得起;support支持;deal处理;manage处理。根据“I can...it. Thanks, anyway.”可知,指的是自己能处理,deal表示处理时,常与with连用,不符合语境。故选D。 16.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—How are you getting on with your twin brother? —Very well. Believe it or not. I know ________ how he is feeling all the time. A. quickly B. hardly C. exactly D. likely 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——你和你的双胞胎弟弟相处得如何?——非常好。信不信由你。我总是确切地知道他的感受。quickly快速地;hardly几乎不;exactly确切地;likely可能。根据“Very well.”和“I know...how he is feeling all the time.”可知,指的是能确切地知道对方的感受。故选C。 17.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Recently, a series of classic exhibitions have been ________ at Anhui Art Museum. A. put up B. put away C. put on D. put through 【答案】C 【解析】句意:最近,安徽美术馆举办了一系列经典展览。put up张贴;put away收拾,放好;put on举办,展出;put through完成,使经受。根据“a series of classic exhibitions”可知,此处是指举办了一系列展览。故选C。 18.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)They are having an ________ discussion on how to use time wisely. A. expensive B. outgoing C. active D. absent 【答案】C 【解析】句意:他们正在积极地讨论如何明智地利用时间。expensive昂贵的;outgoing外向的;active积极的;absent缺席的。根据“They are having an...discussion on how to use time wisely.”可知,是积极讨论,故选C。 19.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Jack is pleased with what you have given to him and all the words ________ you have told him. A. what B. when C. why D. that 【答案】D 【解析】句意:杰克对你给他的东西和你告诉他的所有话都很满意。此处是定语从句,先行词是物,引导词在从句中作宾语,用that引导。故选D。 20.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Have you kept working out (健身) recently? You look much healthier and prettier. —Thanks. ________. A. No way B. You've made my day C. Nice work D. That's not the case 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——你最近一直在坚持健身么?你现在看起来更健康更漂亮了。——谢谢。你这样说让我很开心。No way绝不;You've made my day你让我非常开心;Nice work干得好;That's not the case事实并非如此。根据“You look much healthier and prettier.”可知,对方夸赞自己,为此表示开心。故选B。 21.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)A lot of people ________ Monday because it is the first day of the working week. A. hate B. forget C. choose D. keep 【答案】A 【解析】句意:许多人不喜欢周一,因为它是工作周的第一天。A. hate不喜欢; B. forget忘记; C. choose选择; D. keep保持。根据it is the first day of the working week.可知,是人们开始工作的第一天,人们是不喜欢的。故选A。 22.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The doctor said he had to stay away from his dog ______, because his dog caused his illness. A. on time B. at a time C. for a time D. at times 【答案】C 【解析】句意:医生说他必须远离他的狗狗一段时间,因为他的狗引起了他的疾病。on time按时;at a time一次;for a time暂时,一般时间;at times有时。根据“because his dog caused his illness.”可知,他的狗导致他生病了,所以医生要他暂时远离狗。故选C。 23.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Many Chinese people usually ______ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. A. take up B. put up C. cut up D. set up 【答案】B 【解析】句意:许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙上贴一些剪纸,作为祝福好运的象征。take up开始从事,占用;put up张贴;cut up切碎;set up建立。根据“…some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls”可知,此处是指把剪纸张贴在窗户、门和墙上。故选B。 24.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—This electronic dictionary will help you a lot if you use it ______. —I see. A. carelessly B. politely C. quietly D. properly 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——如果你使用得当,这本电子词典会给你很大的帮助。——我明白了。carelessly粗心地;politely有礼貌地;quietly安静地;properly正确地,恰当地。根据句意可知,正确使用电子词典会很有帮助,故选D。 25.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Will you go to Lisa's party next Sunday? —Well, if I ______, I will go on time. A. invite B. will invite C. am invited D. will be invited 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——下星期天你去参加丽萨的派对吗?——如果我被邀请了,我会准时去。根据“if I..., I will go on time.”可知,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句应用一般现在时,主语I和invite之间是被动关系,结构为be+过去分词。故选C。 26.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)I watched the film The Wandering Earth II yesterday evening. Actually, I ______it twice. A. watched B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 【答案】C 【解析】句意:我昨天晚上看了《流浪地球2》。事实上,我已经看了两次了。watched观看,一般过去时;watch观看,一般现在时;have watched已经观看,现在完成时;will watch将要观看,一般将来时。根据twice“两次”可知,此处表示现在完成时,表示“已经观看两次了”。故选C。 27.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Why are you always full of ______? —Because I do sports every day. A. energy B. attention C. memory D. courage 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——为什么你总是充满能量?——因为我每天做运动。energy能量;attention注意力;memory记忆;courage勇气。根据“I do sports every day.”可知,每天做运动,能量满满。故选A。 28.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Earthquakes have taken place on December 18th, 2023, in Jishi ______is a town with a population of over 240,000 in Gansu Province. —It's said that the strongest one had a magnitude (震级) of 6.2. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——2023年12月18日,甘肃省积石镇发生地震,积石镇人口超过24万。——据说最强的一次震级为6.2级。who修饰先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom先行词是人,在定语从句中作宾语;whose修饰主语,对主句先行词的所属性进行修饰;which修饰先行词是物品,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。此处修饰Jishi,是物,故用which。故选D。 29.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Mike, can you tell me how to use this camera, please? —Read the ______ on it. They are not difficult to understand. A. discussion B. instructions C. connection D. communications 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——迈克,你能告诉我怎么用这台照相机吗?——读一下上面的使用说明。它们不难理解。discussion讨论;instructions说明;connection连接;communications沟通。故选B。 30.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The Internet is more ______ than books because it is easier to store different forms of information on the Internet. A. powerful B. traditional C. comfortable D. meaningful 【答案】A 【解析】句意:互联网比书籍更强大,因为在互联网上更容易储存不同形式的信息。powerful强大的;traditional传统的;comfortable舒服的;meaningful有意义的。根据空后“it is easier to store different forms of information on the Internet”,结合选项可知,空处是说互联网比书籍更“强大”。故选A。 31.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)To change the bad weather in the desert, more trees ______ in three years. A. plant B. were planted C. will be planted D. will plant 【答案】C 【解析】句意:为了改变沙漠的恶劣天气,将在三年内种植更多的树木。plant种植,一般现在时主动语态;were planted过去被种植,一般过去时被动语态;will be planted将要被种植,一般将来时被动语态;will plant将要种植,一般将来时主动语态。根据“in three years”可知,时态为一般将来时;根据“trees”与“plant”关系可知,该句用被动语态,表示“树被种植”,所以该句用一般将来时的被动语态,故选C。 32.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Excuse me, sir. Is it my turn now? —Sorry, not yet. Please wait outside the room ______ your name is called. A. until B. since C. if D. though 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——打扰一下,先生。现在轮到我了吗?——对不起,还没有。请在房间外面等候直到叫到你的名字。until直到;since自从;if是否,如果;though虽然。根据前半句“Please wait outside the room”和后半句“your name is called”可知是等待到叫到名字,连词until符合语境。故选A。 33.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes. —You can give them away to the charity (慈善机构). A. agree with B. deal with C. look up D. give up 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。——你可以把它们捐给慈善机构。agree with同意;deal with处理;look up查找;give up放弃。根据“I don't know how to ... the old clothes.”可知,不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。故选B。 34.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office? —Well, it depends on _______. A. why you will go there B. how you will go there C. where you will go D. how will you go there 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——打扰一下,到达邮局花费你多长时间?——嗯,取决于你将如何去那儿。根据“how long will it take me to get to the post office”和“it depends on”可知取决于你的方式,所以排除AC,由于宾语从句是陈述句语序,所以是排除D。故选B。 35.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Mum, I have got the first prize in the speech competition. —           ​​​​​​​ A. Have fun! B. Good idea. C. It doesn't matter. D. Congratulations! 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——妈妈,我在演讲比赛中得了第一名。——恭喜你!Have fun玩得开心;Good idea好主意;It doesn't matter没关系;Congratulations恭喜你。根据“Mum, I have got the first prize in the speech composition.”可知孩子在演讲比赛中得了第一名,妈妈要表示祝贺,故选D。 36.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)For parents, chatting with their children is one of the greatest ________ in their life. A. talents B. abilities C. treats D. tricks 【答案】C 【解析】句意:对于父母来说,和孩子聊天是他们一生中最快乐的事情之一。talents天赋;abilities能力;treats乐事;tricks把戏。根据“chatting with their children”可知,是指和孩子聊天是他们一生中最快乐的事情之一。故选C。 37.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Do you need a helping hand with the job? —I can            it. Thanks anyway. A. manage B. support C. encourage D. refuse 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——你的任务需要帮手吗?——我能行。不过还是要谢谢你。manage设法完成;support支撑;encourage鼓励;refuse拒绝。根据“I can...it. Thanks anyway.”可知,指的是自己能“设法完成”。故选A。 38.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I like ________ food. Mom, can you give me some more, please? —I think it's enough. Eating too much sugar isn't good for your health. A. hot B. sour C. salty D. sweet 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——我喜欢甜食,妈妈,你能再给我一点吗?——我想这就够了,吃太多糖对你的健康没有好处。hot热的;sour酸的;salty咸的;sweet甜的。根据“Eating too much sugar isn't good for your health.”可知,吃太多糖对健康没有好处,说明想要甜食,故选D。 39.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)When people call 120, they must tell ________ where they are so that they can get help in time. A. nearly B. exactly C. easily D. seriously 【答案】B 【解析】句意:当人们拨打120时,他们必须准确地说出自己在哪里,以便及时获得帮助。nearly接近;exactly确切地;easily容易地;seriously严肃地。故选B。 40.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Tina is like a different person now. —Yes, the speech competition ________ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now. A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——蒂娜现在好像变了一个人。——是的,演讲比赛激发了她最好的一面。结果,她现在更活跃了。checked out检验;tried out试验;left out忽视;brought out使显示,激发。故选D。 41.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club in three days. A. shows B. is showing C. were shown D. will be shown 【答案】D 【解析】句意:三天后,一些月球照片将在太空俱乐部展出。分析句子可知,主语Some photos of the moon和谓语show之间是被动关系,根据“in three days”可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态:will be done。故选D。 42.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Does anybody want to share ________ on Mid-autumn Day? —I visited my grandparents and ate mooncakes. A. what you did B. where you went C. when you shopped D. if you had fun 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——有人想分享你在中秋节做了什么吗?——我去看望了爷爷奶奶,吃了月饼。根据“I visited my grandparents and ate mooncakes.”可知此处应询问在中秋节做了什么,用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 43.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Who's that girl swimming in the pool? Is it Lucy? —It ________ be Lucy. She is sleeping in her bedroom now. A. may B. must C. can't D. mustn't 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——在游泳池里游泳的那个女孩是谁?是露西吗?——不可能是露西。她现在在卧室里睡觉。may可能;must必须/一定是(表示肯定的推测);can't不能/不可能(表示否定的推测);mustn't禁止。故选C。 44.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Oh, the headache is killing me. —No wonder. You ________ the computer games for three hours. A. are playing B. were playing C. have played D. will play 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——噢,头好疼。——不疼才怪,你已经玩了三个小时的电脑游戏了。根据语境以及时间状语for three hours可知,此处应用现在完成时,结构为have/has+动词过去分词。故选C。 45.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—We're supposed to recycle paper and bottles. It can help protect the environment. —________. It can save money, too. A. Don't mention it B. You have a point C. It's a piece of cake D. Never mind 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——我们应该回收纸张和瓶子。这有助于保护环境。——你说的有道理。而且还能省钱。Don't mention it不客气,别提了;You have a point你说的有道理;It's a piece of cake小菜一碟,小事一桩;Never mind没关系。故选B。 46.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)This Thursday morning, Mrs. Taylor will make a speech and give students some ________ on how to learn English well. A. programs B. manners C. decisions D. suggestions 【答案】D 【解析】句意:这个星期四上午,泰勒夫人将做一个演讲,并就如何学好英语给学生一些建议。A.programs节目;B.manners举止;C.decisions决定;D.suggestions建议。根据on how to learn English well可知,是如何学好英语的一些建议。故选D。 47.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Anhui has developed a lot in recent years. —Yes. You can see the ________ on our faces when we talk about it. A. victory B. wound C. spirit D. pride 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——安徽近年来发展了很多。——是的。我们谈论这件事的时候,你可以看到我们脸上的自豪。victory胜利;wound创伤;spirit精神;pride骄傲。根据“Anhui has developed a lot in recent years.”可知,应该是充满了骄傲之情。故选D。 48.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—I can't finish my work on time because my computer doesn't work. —Let me have a look. OK. That can be ________. A. fixed B. invented C. borrowed D. recycled 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——我不能按时完成工作,因为我的电脑坏了。——让我看看。好的。那是可以修理的。fixed修理;invented发明;borrowed借;recycled循环。根据because my computer doesn't work以及Let me have a look可知,此处表示可以修理的。故选A。 49.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Many products made in China are more and more popular in the US. —Yeah. Americans can ________ avoid buying Chinese products. A. greatly B. properly C. hardly D. mainly 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——许多中国制造的产品在美国越来越受欢迎。——是的。美国人几乎无法避免购买中国产品。A.greatly大大地,非常;B.properly恰当地;C.hardly几乎不;D.mainly主要地。结合Many products made in China are more and more popular in the US.可知,此处是说美国人几乎无法避免购买中国产品。故选C。 50.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—Has the result of the photo competition come out, Linda? —Yes. Tony is the winner and it must be a(n) ________ thing for him. A. amazing B. hopeless C. silly D. funny 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——琳达,摄影比赛的结果出来了吗?——是的。托尼是获胜者,这对他来说一定是一件令人惊奇的事。A.令人惊奇的;B.绝望的;C.愚蠢的;D.有趣的。根据Tony is the winner可知,这是一件令人惊奇的事。故选A。 51.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)David is interested in collecting many things, ________ stamps and coins. A. from B. including C. with D. between 【答案】B 【解析】句意:大卫对收集许多东西感兴趣,包括邮票和硬币。A.from从;B.including包括;C.with和;D.between两者之间。根据stamps and coins.可知,including符合语境,此处表示包括邮票和硬币。故选B。 52.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—With the development of modern technology, our life is becoming better and better. —Yes. Robots that can sweep the floor ________ in many houses. A. use B. are used C. used D. were used 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——随着现代科技的发展,我们的生活越来越好。——是的。许多房屋都使用可以扫地的机器人。结合语境,此处描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时。主语robots(机器人)和动词use之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用被动语态。一般现在时被动语态形式为“am/is/are+动词的过去分词”。故选B。 53.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—My pen friend is coming to Beijing this weekend. —You can take him to the Great Wall ________ he can learn more about China. A. as soon as B. although C. so that D. until 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——我的笔友这个周末要来北京。——你可以带他去长城,以便他可以更多地了解中国。A.一……就……;B.尽管;C.以便;D.直到。根据前后句句意可知,去长城的目的是为了更多地了解中国,所以此处是so that引导的目的状语从句,故选C。 54.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—We should protect the environment well in our daily life. —I agree. If we make more pollution, we'll ________ what we have done. A. pay for B. ask for C. hope for D. stand for 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——我们应该在日常生活中保护好环境。——我同意。如果我们制造更多的污染,我们将为我们所做的付出代价。pay for为…...付出代价;ask for要求;hope for希望;stand for代表。结合If we make more pollution可知,如果制造更多污染,我们将为我们所做的付出代价。故选A。 55.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)There was ________ to eat at home, so I went to the supermarket to get some. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 【答案】A 【解析】句意:家里没有什么吃的,所以我去超市买了一些。A.nothing没什么;B.everything一切;C.something某事;D.anything任何事。结合so I went to the supermarket to get some可知,此处是说“家里没有什么吃的,所以我去超市买了一些。”故选A。 56.(2023-2024上·安徽省阜阳市·期末考试)—I smiled at Jim, but he didn't even look at me. —________. He's just living in his own private world. A. No wonder B. No way C. No problem D. No deal 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——我对吉姆微笑,但他连看都没看我一眼。——不足为怪。他只是生活在自己的私人世界里。A.不足为怪;B.决不;C.没问题;D.不成交。结合He's just living in his own private world.可知,此处说的是对方描述的情况不足为怪。故选A。 57.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I want to visit you this weekend, Judy. Can you tell me your ________? —Of course. I'm looking forward to your coming. A. hobby B. menu C. address D. diary 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——朱迪,我想这个周末去看你。你能告诉我你的地址吗?——当然可以。我期待着你的到来。hobby爱好;menu菜单;address地址;diary日记。根据“I want to visit you this weekend, Judy.”可知,应该是询问地址。故选C。 58.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)After the woman fell down on the road, they ________ her on the grass. A. laid B. caught C. remained D. allowed 【答案】A 【解析】句意:那女人摔倒在路上后,他们把她放在草地上。laid放置;caught抓住;remained保持;allowed允许。根据“fell down on the road”和“on the grass”可知,他们把摔倒在路上的女人放置在草地上,故选A。 59.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Can I play the computer games for another hour, mum? —________. It does harm to your eyes. A. It doesn't matter B. Well done C. No deal D. You're welcome 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——妈妈,我可以再玩一个小时的电脑游戏吗?——不能。这对你的眼睛有害。It doesn't matter没关系;Well done做得好;No deal不行;You're welcome不用谢。根据“It does harm to your eyes.”可知,妈妈不让他玩电脑游戏了。故选C。 60.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope           ​​​​​​​. A. real B. alive C. fresh D. close 【答案】B 【解析】句意:即使处在困难时期,我们也需要永葆希望。real“真实的”;alive“活着的”;fresh“新鲜的”;close“近的”。根据句意,此处指永葆希望,alive符合语境。故选B。 61.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Daqing? —Sure... When he ________, I'll call you. A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; will arrive 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——你能告诉我李先生什么时候到达大庆吗?——当然……他一到,我就给你打电话。分析句子结构,第一个when引导的是宾语从句,作为tell的宾语,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合答句“When he ________, I'll call you.”可知,事情尚未发生,宾语从句应用一般将来时。第二个when引导的是时间状语从句,适用“主将从现”原则,主句“I'll call you”是一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时。结合分析,故选B。 62.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Use the Internet ________ and it can add more convenience to your work. A. clearly B. nearly C. properly D. simply 【答案】C 【解析】句意:合理地使用互联网,它可以为您的工作增添更多便利。clearly清晰地;nearly几乎;properly正确地,合理地;simply仅仅。根据“it can add more convenience to your work”可知,此处指“正确使用互联网”。故选C。 63.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)There will be an art show in the city library, but ________ knows the date for sure. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody 【答案】B 【解析】句意:市图书馆将举办艺术展,但没有人确切知道日期。somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据句以及“but”可知,此处表示没有人确切知道日期,故选B。 64.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Are you pleased ________ the school here? —Yes, I have got used ________ the life here. A. with; to B. with; for C. at; with D. to; in 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——你对这里的学校满意吗?——是的,我已经习惯了这里的生活。with和;to到;for为了;at在;in在……里。根据“Are you pleased”可知考查be pleased with“对……感到满意”;根据“got used”可知第二个空考查get used to sth.“习惯了某事”。故选A。 65.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)All the things and people ________ I met in the three years make my school life more colorful. A. who B. that C. which D. what 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我在三年里遇到的人和事都使我的学校生活更加丰富多彩。分析句子可知,此处考查定语从句,先行词是“All the things and people”,既有人又有物,应用that引导该定语从句。故选B。 66.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—People, especially the young, ________ by their friends. —That's true. Friends play an important part in everyone's life. A. easily influences B. easily influenced C. are easily influenced D. will be easily influenced 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——人们,尤其是年轻人,很容易受到朋友的影响。——的确如此,朋友在每个人的生活中都扮演着重要的角色。主语“People”和谓语动词“influence”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态;根据句意可知,此处描述客观事实,应用一般现在时。一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词过去分词。故选C。 67.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—The woman was suddenly filled with            and lifted her kid from the water. —Every mom will be a fighter when their kids are in danger. A. ability B. energy C. patience D. care 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——那个女人突然充满了能量,把她的孩子从水里捞了起来。——当孩子有危险时,每个妈妈都是斗士。ability能力;energy能量;patience耐心;care照顾。根据答句“Every mom will be a fighter when their kids are in danger.”可知,此处指女人充满了能量,故选B。 68.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)Linda took a minute to            her thought and began to speak. A. express B. collect C. share D. lose 【答案】B 【解析】句意:琳达花了一分钟整理思绪,开始说话。express表达;collect收集;share共有;lose失去。根据“her thought and began to speak”可知,此处指整理思绪。故选B。 69.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—It's cold today. Put on more clothes when going out. —OK. I'll wear a large jacket ________ my sweater. A. in B. over C. under D. with 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——今天很冷。出门时多穿点衣服。——好啊。我会在毛衣外面穿一件大夹克。in在……里;over在……上;under在……下;with和……一起。根据“Put on more clothes when going out.”和“I'll wear a large jacket...my sweater.”可知,夹克的位置是套在毛衣的外面,即覆盖住毛衣。故选B。 70.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—How do you read so many books? —You need to use your break time ________. A. wisely B. directly C. silently D. lonely 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——你是怎么读这么多书的?——你需要明智地利用休息时间。wisely明智地;directly直接地;silently默默地;lonely孤独的。根据语境“You need to use your break time”可知“明智地”利用休息时间符合题意。故选A。 71.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—           some extra money is found, the library will close. —Don't worry. The government is giving a hand. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. While 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——除非能额外筹到一些钱,否则图书馆将关闭。——别担心。政府正在进行援助。Unless除非;Although尽管;Since因为;While当……时候。分析句子和语境可知,“ some extra money is found”是“the library will close”的否定条件,所以空处用unless引导条件状语从句,故选A。 72.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—How are you            the whole thing? —I have made some research and asked my partner to help. A. thinking about B. looking up C. learning from D. dealing with 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——你是怎么处理这整件事的?——我做了一些研究,并请我的搭档帮忙。thinking about考虑;looking up向上看;learning from从……中学习;dealing with处理,应付。根据“I have made some research and asked my partner to help.”可知,设空处询问对某件事情的解决方法,选项D符合语境。故选D。 73.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—Tony, are you online? Can you answer my question? —Miss Liu, I guess he            not be ready. Can I help him? A. might B. will C. need D. must 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——托尼,你在线吗?你能回答我的问题吗?——刘老师,我想他可能还没准备好。我能帮他吗?might可能;will将;need需要;must必须。根据“I guess he…not be ready.”和“Can I help him?”可知,这里表示推测,用might be。故选A。 74.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)It's said that a parking place ________ in our school soon. A. has built B. was built C. will build D. will be built 【答案】D 【解析】句意:据说我们学校不久之后会建一个停车场。根据“soon”可知是将来时,排除AB,由于“a parking place”和“build”是被动关系,所以是将来时的被动语态。故选D。 75.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)The bad people paid for their actions in the end. That sounds really ________. A. strange B. fair C. difficult D. blind 【答案】B 【解析】句意:坏人最终为他们的行为付出了代价。听起来很公平。strange奇怪的;fair公平的;difficult困难的;blind盲的。根据“The bad people paid for their actions in the end.”可知,坏人为他们的行为付出了代价,这是公平的结果,故选B。 76.(2023-2024上·安徽省合肥市·期末考试)—I feel really bad about all the mess. —________. I can always clear it up later. A. Don't worry B. That sounds great C. Thanks a lot D. That would be nice 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——我真的为这一团糟感到很难过。——别担心。我稍后会清理干净的。Don't worry意为“别担心”;That sounds great意为“听起来不错”;Thanks a lot意为“多谢”;That would be nice意为“那就太好了”。根据“I can always clear it up later.”可知,此处是安慰对方,A项符合语境。故选A。 77.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—Why is Haidilao so popular among young people? —That's because it does a lot of things to       the guests' needs. A. cause B. meet C. hide D. avoid 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——为什么海底捞在年轻人中如此受欢迎?-——这是因为它做了很多事情来满足客人的需求。A.cause引起;B.meet满足、遇见;C.hide隐藏;D.avoid隐藏。故选B。 78.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—Did you hear ____________in your room? —Yes,I heard a strange noise while I was working in my room. A.  something unusual B.  anything unusual C.  unusual anything D.  unusual something 【答案】B 【解析】 something一些事,常用于肯定句;anything一些事,常用于否定句和疑问句;unusual不同寻常的,是形容词,修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面。根据Did you hear…in your room?(你在房间里听到了……事吗?)是一般疑问句可知,应该用anything,unusual放在其后面。 故选:B。 —你在房间里听到了一些不同寻常的事吗? —是的,我在房间里工作时听到一种奇怪的声音。 79.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—Mum, I've signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What' s in it? —I'm not sure. It________ be a present from your brother. A. might B. must C. should D. will 【答案】A 【解析】选项A意为:可能;选项B意为:必须;选项C意为:应该;选项D意为:将要。结合句意:--妈妈,我在快递上签收了一个大箱子,里面有什么?--我不确定.这可能是你哥哥送给你的礼物。 故选:A。 —妈妈,我在快递签收了一个大箱子,里面有什么? —我不确定.这可能是你哥哥送给你的礼物。 80.(2023-2024上·安徽省安庆市·期末考试)During the Tang dynasty(唐朝),nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang'an. A. is found B. has been found C. will be found D. could be found 【答案】D 【解析】句意:唐朝时期,世界上生产的几乎所有东西都可以在长安街头找到。根据句意可知表示"能够被找到",根据During the Tang dynasty可知用一般过去时,故用could be found表示。 故选:D。 唐朝时期,世界上生产的几乎所有东西都可以在长安街头找到。 81.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—You were supposed to ________ at today's meeting, but I didn't see you. —I had a bad cold. A.  show up B.  leave out C.  call in D.  talk back 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—你应该在今天的会议上出现,但我没有见到你。—我得了重感冒。show up出现,露面;leave out省略;call in打电话;talk back顶嘴。根据I had a bad cold.(我得了重感冒。)可知,此处是说"你应该在今天的会议上出现,但我没有见到你。"故选A。 82.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—What can you learn from Journey to the West? —I learn that we should have enough _______ to overcome the difficulties in our life. A.  danger B.  success C.  courage D.  excitement 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——你能从《西游记》中学到什么?——我知道我们应该有足够的勇气去克服生活中的困难。A.danger危险;B.success成功;C.courage勇气;D.excitement兴奋。根据后面overcome the difficulties in our life(克服生活中的困难)可知此处填勇气。 83.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as _________ as mountains of gold and silver. A.  medical B.  central C.  valuable D.  silent 【答案】C 【解析】A医学的;B中心的;C有价值的;D沉默的。根据句意可知,选项C符合语境,表示"越来越多的人意识到绿水青山和金山银山一样有价值"。 故选:C。 越来越多的人意识到绿水青山和金山银山一样有价值。 84.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—It's hard for Tina to lose weight. —Yeah.______she eats less and exercises more every day. A. Unless B. If C. After D. Since 【答案】A 【解析】A.除非;B.如果;C.在……之后;D.自从。根据she eats less and exercises more every day(她每天吃得少,锻炼得多)看在,是指。除非她少吃并且每天多锻炼。 故选:A。 -Tina很难减肥。 -是呀。除非她少吃并且每天多锻炼。 85.(2023-2024上·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)—I don't think we should leave our personal information on the Internet. —____________.It's not safe. A. That's all right B. I am sorry C. I agree D. Sounds bad 【答案】C 【解析】A没关系;B我很抱歉;C我同意;D听起来很糟糕。根据It's not safe.(那不安全。)可知表示赞同对方的观点,C符合。 故选:C。 —我认为我们不应该在网上留下我们的个人信息。 —我同意。那不安全。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!22 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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