专题11 期末模拟检测2【考前检测】-2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制2024)

2024-2025学年六年级上期末考前检测（鲁教版五四制2024） 专题11 期末模拟检测2 本试卷满分150分；考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．What is it? B．What’s this? C．What’s that? 2．A．How are you? B．Where are they? C．What’s your name? 3．A．Do you like the weather in your city? B．What’s the weather like in your city? C．How about the people in your city? 4．A．We always play football on weekends. B．We always play table tennis on weekends. C．We always play football on weekdays. 5．A．Italy is famous for its ice-cream. B．France is famous for its ice-cream. C．France is famous for its wine. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．Where does the woman want to go? A．To the park. B．To the hotel. C．To the hospital. 7．Who can play the piano? A．Jenny. B．Emily. C．Gina. 8．How does Ben usually go to school? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. 9．When is Julia’s birthday? A．In August. B．In October. C．In December. 10．What is Lily’s favorite subject? A．History. B．Chinese. C．English. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．How does Mary usually go to school? A．By school bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 12．How far is it from Mary’s home to school? It’s ________. A．two kilometers. B．twenty meters. C．twenty kilometers. 13．What time did Mary get up today? A．7:10. B．7:20. C．7:45. 14．What does Mary want to do? A．Do her homework. B．Do exercise. C．Clean the classroom. 15．What does Jim do first? A．Clean the room. B．Have breakfast. C．Go to Mr.Wang’s office. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．When does Cindy get up? A．At 6:30. B．At 6:00. C．At 7:00. 17．Where does Cindy eat when she is at school? A．In the dining hall. B．In the restaurant. C．In the classroom. 18．What does Cindy have to wear at school? A．Her sports shoes. B．Her glasses. C．Her school uniform. 19．What does Cindy do first after school? A．She does her homework. B．She cleans the classroom. C．She helps her mother make dinner. 20．What does Cindy do after she reads books? A．She goes to bed. B．She watches TV. C．She eats some food. 二、完形填空（满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Kate White is my friend. She has a big 21 . Here is a photo 22 her family. There are 23 people in her family. Her 24 is James. He is a doctor(医生). Her grandmother’s name is Alice. She is a teacher(老师). They have a 25 and a daughter. They are Thomas and Cindy. Thomas is Kate’s 26 and he is a policeman(警察). Kate’s mother is Jenny and she is a nurse. Kate is 13 27 she is a middle school student. 28 is in No.19 Middle School. Kate has a little brother. Her brother’s 29 is Jimmy. Jimmy is three. Coco 30 their dog. It’s very cute(可爱的). The 31 of it is white. Cindy is Kate’s 32 and Charles is Cindy’s husband(丈夫). 33 teachers. They have a little boy. 34 name is Tommy. Tommy is Kate’s 35 . Kate loves her family very much. 21．A．map B．school C．jacket D．family 22．A．in B．of C．at D．to 23．A．seven B．eight C．nine D．ten 24．A．father’s B．father C．grandfather’s D．grandfather 25．A．son B．cousin C．brother D．sister 26．A．father B．uncle C．friend D．teacher 27．A．but B．and C．too D．well 28．A．We B．It C．Her D．She 29．A．name B．number C．color D．key 30．A．is B．am C．be D．are 31．A．orange B．picture C．ruler D．color 32．A．aunt B．mother C．grandma D．sister 33．A．She’s B．They’re C．He’s D．Their 34．A．His B．He’s C．Her D．She’s 35．A．classmate B．uncle C．brother D．cousin 3、 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（满分5分） 4、 A: Good morning, Helen! B: Eric. A: B: It’s a photo of my family. A: Who is she? B: And this is my father. A: B: Yes, they are. A: Good. Well, Helen, have a good day! B: You, too. Bye! 36．A．Good morning, B．Good afternoon, C．Nice to meet you, D．Hello, 37．A．What’s that? B．What’s your phone number? C．How do you spell it? D．What’s that in English? 38．A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．It’s his. D．She is my mother. 39．A．Are you Helen? B．Is this your pen? C．Do you have a sister? D．Are these your grandparents? 40．A．Yes, I am. B．No, I’m not. C．Thanks! D．You’re welcome. 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A How do No. 6 Middle School students usually go to school every week? By bus? By subway? Let’s have a look. Day Name Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Cindy By car On foot By car By subway On foot Mike By bus By bus By bike By bus By bus Lucy By subway By subway By bus By subway By subway Bob By bike On foot On foot On foot On foot Mary By bus By car On foot By bus By subway 41．Who goes to school by car on Wednesday? A．Cindy. B．Lucy. C．Mike. D．Mary. 42．How does Mike usually go to school? A．He rides the bike. B．He takes the bus. C．He takes the car. D．He takes the subway. 43．How many times（次数）does Lucy go to school by subway every week? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 44．When does Bob go to school by bike? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday. 45．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Cindy walks to school on Tuesday and Friday. B．Mary takes the bus to school on Monday and Thursday. C．Bob walks to school from Tuesday to Friday. D．Mike goes to school on foot every day. B There is a lion in the forest. The lion says he is on his death bed. So he asks all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes. The cat comes to the lion’s cave (洞穴). He stands there and goes in. Then a sheep goes in. Before she comes out, a rabbit goes in to hear the last wishes of the king of animals. But soon the lion looks well again, and goes out of his cave. He sees a fox standing outside the cave. He seems (好像) to wait for someone. “Why don’t you come in?” asks the lion. “I beg your pardon (请原谅),” says the fox. “I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside.” With these words, the fox runs away as quickly as he can. 46．The underlined phrase (划线部分短语) “on his death bed” means (意思) “________” in Chinese. A．睡着了 B．快死了 C．饿昏了 D.气急了 47．The lion asks the animals to listen to his last wishes because ________. A．he wants to eat them B．he wants to say something C．he likes the animals very much D.he wants to make friends with them 48．The fox doesn’t go into the cave because ________. A．he is waiting for his turn B．he knows the lion’s last wishes C．he knows the lion may eat the animals D. he is waiting for the lions to play with him 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The lion is the king of animals so all the animals love it. B．The rabbit goes into the cave after the sheep comes out of the lion’s cave. C．The fox finds the lion doesn’t have any last wishes at all in the end (最终). D. The fox wants to make all the animals not afraid of the lion. 50．The best title for the passage is ________. A．The Lion in the Forest B．A Big Joke (玩笑) of the Lion C．A Clever Fox D. A Stupid Lion C For many people, our closest encounter with wild animals is at a zoo. Zoos let us see amazing animals like lions, tigers, and even small lizards up close. It’s fun and educational, but is it really the best place for the animals? In the past, people could only see wild animals as stuffed displays in museums. Later, explorers caught live animals and showed them in menageries, which were early zoos. Back then, people didn’t care much about the animals’ well-being. Today’s zoos are different. They now provide bigger spaces and try to make the animals’ homes look like their natural environments. Some people think it’s cruel to keep animals in cages just for entertainment. However, zoos argue that they help educate people about wildlife conservation. In the UK, a law passed in 1981 requires zoos to teach visitors about conservation. Many zoos also help support and fund programs to protect wildlife. Zoos often say they are important for saving endangered species that could become extinct because of climate change. Robert Young, a professor of conservation, said many species would not exist without zoos. For example, Chester Zoo in the UK helped save the golden skiffia fish from disappearing. As the debate about zoos continues, new technologies like virtual reality may offer different ways to experience wildlife. 51．What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The history of zoos and how they have changed over time. B．The types of animals found in modern zoos. C．The differences between stuffed animals and live animals. D．The laws that govern zoos today. 52．Why does the author mention the law passed in the UK in 1981? A．To show that all zoos are now educational. B．To highlight the educational function of zoos. C．To explain how zoos have become more entertaining. D．To discuss the financial support for zoos. 53．What does the word “endangered” in the passage mean? A．safe and protected B．likely to become extinct C．common and widespread D．healthy and thriving 54．Which of the following statements is CORRECT based on the passage? A．Zoos have always provided large spaces for animals. B．The main purpose of zoos has shifted to solely entertainment. C．Zoos in the past focused on animal welfare and education. D．Modern zoos are required to educate visitors about wildlife conservation. 55．What is Robert Young’s attitude toward zoos? A．He believes zoos are cruel and should be shut down. B．He thinks zoos are vital for protecting endangered species. C．He feels that zoos do not provide enough education for visitors. D．He thinks zoos are only focused on entertainment. D Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing — it’s the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world. Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects. Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results. 56．The first Laughter Club was started in __________. A．India B．America C．Britain D．China 57．How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today? A．Over 300. B．Over 500. C．Over 800. D．Over 1,300. 58．How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class? A．Surprised. B．Pleased. C．Nervous. D．Tired. 59．When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real? A．After ten minutes. B．After ten hours. C．After ten seconds. D．After ten days. 60．The article mainly tells us __________. A．young children laugh much more often than adults in a day B．laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthy C．many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health D．real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health 五、阅读理解七选五（满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Jimmy likes playing in a small river near his house.But then his father goes to work in a big city and Jimmy goes with his family.Their new house has a garden，but the garden is very small， 61 ． “Mom! 62 ?”he asks his mother on the first morning. “No，”his mother says，“ 63 ．We're going there this afternoon.” He and his mother go to the pool in the afternoon.He wants to walk near the pool，but he sees a sign(标志) there.His mother reads it to him，“WARNING(警告)： 64 ．”Jimmy looks into the pool carefully. Then he says，“ 65 ．” A．But there's a big park near here and there's a pool in it B．Jimmy isn't very happy C．You can swim with your friends at the pool D．This pool is dangerous. 367 people have fallen(掉进) into it E．Do you want to go there F．Is there a river near here G．But I can't see them. 六、阅读填空（满15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We have many 66 (rule) in our school. I think some of 67 (they) are good for us, but others are not so good. We have to 68 (wear) our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. We can’t be late 69 school and we have to listen to the teacher carefully in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them. We can’t 70 (bring) phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good rule 71 (follow). Sometimes our parents are busy 72 (work) and can’t get home early. They need 73 (tell) us about that. If we don’t take phones, how can they call us? Also, we can’t go to the movies 74 weekends. I know we should study hard, 75 I think we need to relax, too. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（10分） 请根据所提供的图画情景，用完整的句子完成下列各题。 76． A: What’s this in English? B: . 77． A: ? B: It’s green. 78． A: ? B:It’s 18954516218. 79． A: Who are they? B : . 80． A: B: I’m fine, thanks. 第二节 写作（25分） 81．假如你有一位好朋友，名字叫李华。请根据下面表格内容和写作要求，以“My Friend”为题，以第三人称写一篇短文对她进行介绍。 My Friend 姓名 李华 年龄 11岁 体育运动 喜欢体育运动，有多种球和球拍；在学校和同学打网球，认为它很有趣；不喜欢篮球，认为它很难。 饮食习惯 早餐吃…… 午餐吃…… 晚餐吃…… 其它 很整洁；总是帮助同学，是个好女孩 要求： 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，意思连贯，词数60—80； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 My Friend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年六年级上期末考前检测（鲁教版五四制2024） 专题11 期末模拟检测2 本试卷满分150分；考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．What is it? B．What’s this? C．What’s that? 【答案】B 【原文】What’s this? 2．A．How are you? B．Where are they? C．What’s your name? 【答案】B 【原文】Where are they? 3．A．Do you like the weather in your city? B．What’s the weather like in your city? C．How about the people in your city? 【答案】B 【原文】How’s the weather in your city? 4．A．We always play football on weekends. B．We always play table tennis on weekends. C．We always play football on weekdays. 【答案】B 【原文】We always play table tennis on weekends. 5．A．Italy is famous for its ice-cream. B．France is famous for its ice-cream. C．France is famous for its wine. 【答案】C 【原文】France is famous for its wine. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．Where does the woman want to go? A．To the park. B．To the hotel. C．To the hospital. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a hospital near here? M: Oh, yes. There is one on center street. Question: Where does the woman want to go? 7．Who can play the piano? A．Jenny. B．Emily. C．Gina. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Can you play the piano, Jenny? W: No, I can’t. But my sister Emily can play it. Question: Who can play the piano? 8．How does Ben usually go to school? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Ben, do you usually ride a bike to school? M: No. My house is far from our school so I usually take the bus . Question: How does Ben usually go to school? 9．When is Julia’s birthday? A．In August. B．In October. C．In December. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hello, Julia. Is your birthday in October? W: No, my birthday is in December. Question: When as Julia birthday? 10．What is Lily’s favorite subject? A．History. B．Chinese. C．English. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I don’t like history? I think it’s boring. How about you, Lily? W: Well, I like it. It’s my favorite subject. Question: What is Lily’s favorite subject? C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．How does Mary usually go to school? A．By school bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 12．How far is it from Mary’s home to school? It’s ________. A．two kilometers. B．twenty meters. C．twenty kilometers. 13．What time did Mary get up today? A．7:10. B．7:20. C．7:45. 14．What does Mary want to do? A．Do her homework. B．Do exercise. C．Clean the classroom. 15．What does Jim do first? A．Clean the room. B．Have breakfast. C．Go to Mr.Wang’s office. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．C 【原文】略 D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．When does Cindy get up? A．At 6:30. B．At 6:00. C．At 7:00. 17．Where does Cindy eat when she is at school? A．In the dining hall. B．In the restaurant. C．In the classroom. 18．What does Cindy have to wear at school? A．Her sports shoes. B．Her glasses. C．Her school uniform. 19．What does Cindy do first after school? A．She does her homework. B．She cleans the classroom. C．She helps her mother make dinner. 20．What does Cindy do after she reads books? A．She goes to bed. B．She watches TV. C．She eats some food. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A 【原文】略 二、完形填空（满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Kate White is my friend. She has a big 21 . Here is a photo 22 her family. There are 23 people in her family. Her 24 is James. He is a doctor(医生). Her grandmother’s name is Alice. She is a teacher(老师). They have a 25 and a daughter. They are Thomas and Cindy. Thomas is Kate’s 26 and he is a policeman(警察). Kate’s mother is Jenny and she is a nurse. Kate is 13 27 she is a middle school student. 28 is in No.19 Middle School. Kate has a little brother. Her brother’s 29 is Jimmy. Jimmy is three. Coco 30 their dog. It’s very cute(可爱的). The 31 of it is white. Cindy is Kate’s 32 and Charles is Cindy’s husband(丈夫). 33 teachers. They have a little boy. 34 name is Tommy. Tommy is Kate’s 35 . Kate loves her family very much. 21．A．map B．school C．jacket D．family 22．A．in B．of C．at D．to 23．A．seven B．eight C．nine D．ten 24．A．father’s B．father C．grandfather’s D．grandfather 25．A．son B．cousin C．brother D．sister 26．A．father B．uncle C．friend D．teacher 27．A．but B．and C．too D．well 28．A．We B．It C．Her D．She 29．A．name B．number C．color D．key 30．A．is B．am C．be D．are 31．A．orange B．picture C．ruler D．color 32．A．aunt B．mother C．grandma D．sister 33．A．She’s B．They’re C．He’s D．Their 34．A．His B．He’s C．Her D．She’s 35．A．classmate B．uncle C．brother D．cousin 【答案】 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．A 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．D 【解析】本文作者给我们讲述了朋友凯特的大家庭。 21．句意：她有一个大家庭。 map地图；school学校；jacket夹克；family家庭。根据“Kate White is my friend. She has a big...”以及下文介绍凯特的家庭可知此处是指大家庭，故选D。 22．句意：这是一张她的全家福。 in在……里面；of……的；at在；to到。a photo of“……的一张照片”，故选B。 23．句意：她家有九口人。 seven七个；eight八个；nine九个；ten十个。根据下文介绍家庭有爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈、弟弟、姑父姑母、表弟和她自己，一共九个人，故选C。 24．句意：她的爷爷是詹姆斯。 father’s爸爸的；father爸爸；grandfather’s爷爷的；grandfather爷爷。根据“Her grandmother’s name”以及下文提到凯特的爸爸是托马斯可知此处是指爷爷，故选D。 25．句意：他们有一个儿子和一个女儿。 son儿子；cousin表弟；brother弟弟；sister妹妹。根据“They have a...and a daughter”可知是指儿子和女儿，故选A。 26．句意：托马斯是凯特的爸爸，他是一名警察。 father爸爸；uncle姑父；friend朋友；teacher老师。根据“Thomas is Kate’s...and he is a policeman(警察). Kate’s mother is Jenny ”可知托马斯是凯特的爸爸，故选A。 27．句意：凯特13岁，她是一名中学生。 but但是；and和；too也；well好地。前后句是并列关系，应用and，故选B。 28．句意：她在第十九中学。 We我们；It它；Her她的；She她。此空作主语，代指凯特，应用she，故选D。 29．句意：她弟弟的名字叫吉米。 name姓名；number数字；color颜色；key钥匙。根据“Jimmy”可知吉米是凯特弟弟的名字，故选A。 30．句意：可可是他们的狗。 is是，be动词第三人称单数；am是，主语是I；be是，be动词原形；are是，be动词复数。主语是单数，be动词用is，故选A。 31．句意：它的颜色是白色的。 orange橙子；picture照片；ruler尺子；color颜色。根据“white”可知白色是颜色，故选D。 32．句意：辛迪是凯特的姑姑，查尔斯是辛迪的丈夫 。 aunt姑姑；mother妈妈；grandma奶奶；sister妹妹。结合上文提到辛迪是凯特爷爷的女儿，也就是凯特的姑姑，故选A。 33．句意：他们是老师。 She’s她是；They’re他们是；He’s他是；Their他们的。根据“teachers”可知是指辛迪和查尔斯他们是老师，故选B。 34．句意：他的名字叫汤米。 His他的；He’s他是；Her她的；She’s她是。根据“They have a little boy...name is Tommy”可知是指男孩的名字叫汤米，应用his修饰name，故选A。 35．句意：汤米是凯特的表弟。 classmate同学；uncle叔叔；brother哥哥；cousin表弟。结合前文可知，汤米是凯特姑姑的儿子，也就是凯特的表弟，故选D。 3、 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（满分5分） 4、 A: Good morning, Helen! B: Eric. A: B: It’s a photo of my family. A: Who is she? B: And this is my father. A: B: Yes, they are. A: Good. Well, Helen, have a good day! B: You, too. Bye! 36．A．Good morning, B．Good afternoon, C．Nice to meet you, D．Hello, 37．A．What’s that? B．What’s your phone number? C．How do you spell it? D．What’s that in English? 38．A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．It’s his. D．She is my mother. 39．A．Are you Helen? B．Is this your pen? C．Do you have a sister? D．Are these your grandparents? 40．A．Yes, I am. B．No, I’m not. C．Thanks! D．You’re welcome. 【答案】36．A 37．A 38．D 39．D 40．C 【解析】本文是一则对话，主要是关于B的全家福里的人物。 36．根据“Good morning, Helen!”可知此处是打招呼，说早上好，选项A“早上好”符合语境，故选A。 37．根据“It’s a photo of my family.”可知是问那是什么，选项A“那是什么”符合语境，故选A。 38．根据“Who is she?”可知是回答她是谁，选项D“她是我的妈妈”符合语境，故选D。 39．根据“Yes, they are.”可知此处是一个一般疑问句，且主语是复数，选项D“他们是你的祖父母吗”符合语境，故选D。 40．根据“Helen, have a good day!”可知对于别人的祝愿应表示感谢，选项C“谢谢”符合语境，故选C。 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A How do No. 6 Middle School students usually go to school every week? By bus? By subway? Let’s have a look. Day Name Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Cindy By car On foot By car By subway On foot Mike By bus By bus By bike By bus By bus Lucy By subway By subway By bus By subway By subway Bob By bike On foot On foot On foot On foot Mary By bus By car On foot By bus By subway 41．Who goes to school by car on Wednesday? A．Cindy. B．Lucy. C．Mike. D．Mary. 42．How does Mike usually go to school? A．He rides the bike. B．He takes the bus. C．He takes the car. D．He takes the subway. 43．How many times（次数）does Lucy go to school by subway every week? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 44．When does Bob go to school by bike? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday. 45．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Cindy walks to school on Tuesday and Friday. B．Mary takes the bus to school on Monday and Thursday. C．Bob walks to school from Tuesday to Friday. D．Mike goes to school on foot every day. 【答案】41．A 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了第六中学个别学生上学的交通方式。 41．细节理解题。根据表格第二行第四列可知Cindy周三乘坐汽车上学。故选A。 42．推理判断题。根据表格第三行可知Mike一周中有4天是乘坐公交车上学，可推测他经常乘坐公交车上学。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据表格第四行可知Lucy一周中有4天是乘坐地铁上学的。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据表格第五行第二列可知Bob周一骑自行车上学。故选A。 45．细节理解题。根据表格第三行可知Mike乘坐公交车或骑自行车上学，并没有走路上学。故选D。 B There is a lion in the forest. The lion says he is on his death bed. So he asks all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes. The cat comes to the lion’s cave (洞穴). He stands there and goes in. Then a sheep goes in. Before she comes out, a rabbit goes in to hear the last wishes of the king of animals. But soon the lion looks well again, and goes out of his cave. He sees a fox standing outside the cave. He seems (好像) to wait for someone. “Why don’t you come in?” asks the lion. “I beg your pardon (请原谅),” says the fox. “I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside.” With these words, the fox runs away as quickly as he can. 46．The underlined phrase (划线部分短语) “on his death bed” means (意思) “________” in Chinese. A．睡着了 B．快死了 C．饿昏了 D.气急了 47．The lion asks the animals to listen to his last wishes because ________. A．he wants to eat them B．he wants to say something C．he likes the animals very much D.he wants to make friends with them 48．The fox doesn’t go into the cave because ________. A．he is waiting for his turn B．he knows the lion’s last wishes C．he knows the lion may eat the animals D. he is waiting for the lions to play with him 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The lion is the king of animals so all the animals love it. B．The rabbit goes into the cave after the sheep comes out of the lion’s cave. C．The fox finds the lion doesn’t have any last wishes at all in the end (最终). D. The fox wants to make all the animals not afraid of the lion. 50．The best title for the passage is ________. A．The Lion in the Forest B．A Big Joke (玩笑) of the Lion C．A Clever Fox D. A Stupid Lion 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了森林里有一只狮子说他已经奄奄一息了，所以他请所有的动物来听他最后的愿望， 很多动物都进了狮子的洞穴没有出来，但是狐狸却在狮子洞穴口等着，在其他动物没有出来之前，他不会进入洞穴，因为他猜到狮子想要吃掉他们，最后他看见狮子恢复健康，走出洞穴， 狐狸尽快地逃跑了。 46．词义猜测题。根据“So he asks all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes.”可知，奄奄一息了，所以请所有的动物来听他最后的愿望。下划线的短语“on his death bed”在文中的意思是“快死了”。故选B。 47．推理判断题。根据“I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside…With these words, the fox runs away as quickly as he can.”可推断，狮子让动物们来听他最后的愿望，是因为他想吃他们。故选A。 48．推理判断题。根据“Why don’t you come in?…I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside”可知，狐狸告诉狮子，进入狮子洞穴的动物都没有出来，在他们出来之前，他会在洞穴外等着，故狐狸没有进入洞穴，因为他知道狮子可能会吃掉动物。故选C。 49．推理判断题。根据“Why don’t you come in?…I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside”可知，狐狸告诉狮子，进入狮子洞穴的动物都没有出来，而他看见狮子又恢复了健康，走出了洞穴，他已经想到了狮子其实并没有任何遗愿。故选C。 50．标题归纳题。根据文章的内容可知，本文主要讲述了一只聪明的狐狸识破狮子的诡计，没有像其他动物一样被狮子吃掉，所以这篇文章最好的标题是“聪明的狐狸”。故选C。 C For many people, our closest encounter with wild animals is at a zoo. Zoos let us see amazing animals like lions, tigers, and even small lizards up close. It’s fun and educational, but is it really the best place for the animals? In the past, people could only see wild animals as stuffed displays in museums. Later, explorers caught live animals and showed them in menageries, which were early zoos. Back then, people didn’t care much about the animals’ well-being. Today’s zoos are different. They now provide bigger spaces and try to make the animals’ homes look like their natural environments. Some people think it’s cruel to keep animals in cages just for entertainment. However, zoos argue that they help educate people about wildlife conservation. In the UK, a law passed in 1981 requires zoos to teach visitors about conservation. Many zoos also help support and fund programs to protect wildlife. Zoos often say they are important for saving endangered species that could become extinct because of climate change. Robert Young, a professor of conservation, said many species would not exist without zoos. For example, Chester Zoo in the UK helped save the golden skiffia fish from disappearing. As the debate about zoos continues, new technologies like virtual reality may offer different ways to experience wildlife. 51．What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The history of zoos and how they have changed over time. B．The types of animals found in modern zoos. C．The differences between stuffed animals and live animals. D．The laws that govern zoos today. 52．Why does the author mention the law passed in the UK in 1981? A．To show that all zoos are now educational. B．To highlight the educational function of zoos. C．To explain how zoos have become more entertaining. D．To discuss the financial support for zoos. 53．What does the word “endangered” in the passage mean? A．safe and protected B．likely to become extinct C．common and widespread D．healthy and thriving 54．Which of the following statements is CORRECT based on the passage? A．Zoos have always provided large spaces for animals. B．The main purpose of zoos has shifted to solely entertainment. C．Zoos in the past focused on animal welfare and education. D．Modern zoos are required to educate visitors about wildlife conservation. 55．What is Robert Young’s attitude toward zoos? A．He believes zoos are cruel and should be shut down. B．He thinks zoos are vital for protecting endangered species. C．He feels that zoos do not provide enough education for visitors. D．He thinks zoos are only focused on entertainment. 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。作者详细介绍了动物园的历史、现状以及人们对动物园的不同看法，包括动物园的教育作用、保护功能以及潜在的问题。 51．主旨大意题。根据“In the past...Later...Back then...Today’s zoos are different”可知，通过第二段的描述，从动物园的历史到现在的变化，展示了动物园的转变。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据第三段“However, zoos argue that they help educate people about wildlife conservation. In the UK, a law passed in 1981 requires zoos to teach visitors about conservation.”可知，第三段提到英国1981年通过的法律，目的是为了强调动物园的教育功能。故选B。 53．词句猜测题。根据“that could become extinct because of climate change.”可知，“endangered”指濒危物种，即有可能灭绝的物种。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据第三段“However, zoos argue that they help educate people about wildlife conservation...Many zoos also help support and fund programs to protect wildlife.”可知，现代动物园需要教育游客关于野生动物保护的知识。故选D。 55．推理判断题。根据第四段“Robert Young, a professor of conservation, said many species would not exist without zoos.”可知，他认为许多物种没有动物园将无法生存，说明认为动物园对保护濒危物种是至关重要的。故选B。 D Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing — it’s the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world. Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects. Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results. 56．The first Laughter Club was started in __________. A．India B．America C．Britain D．China 57．How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today? A．Over 300. B．Over 500. C．Over 800. D．Over 1,300. 58．How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class? A．Surprised. B．Pleased. C．Nervous. D．Tired. 59．When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real? A．After ten minutes. B．After ten hours. C．After ten seconds. D．After ten days. 60．The article mainly tells us __________. A．young children laugh much more often than adults in a day B．laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthy C．many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health D．real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health 【答案】56．A 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．B 【解析】这篇短文介绍了笑声俱乐部的由来以及我参加笑声俱乐部的一次经历，告诉我们当自己处于压力时，可以笑一笑来缓解自己的压力。 56．细节理解题。根据The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India，可知第一个笑声俱乐部在印度孟买开始的。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据第二段There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world，可知现在在印度有500多个笑声俱乐部，在全世界有1300多个笑声俱乐部。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class，可知在上课伊始我感到很紧张。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real 可知十分钟后，房间里的每个人都发自内心的笑着。故选A。 60．根据短文倒数第一段So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.描述，可知如果你处于压力之下，那么就开始大笑吧，你会对效果惊讶的。本文主要结合作者的亲身经历论述了大笑对于人们身体的益处。故选B。 五、阅读理解七选五（满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Jimmy likes playing in a small river near his house.But then his father goes to work in a big city and Jimmy goes with his family.Their new house has a garden，but the garden is very small， 61 ． “Mom! 62 ?”he asks his mother on the first morning. “No，”his mother says，“ 63 ．We're going there this afternoon.” He and his mother go to the pool in the afternoon.He wants to walk near the pool，but he sees a sign(标志) there.His mother reads it to him，“WARNING(警告)： 64 ．”Jimmy looks into the pool carefully. Then he says，“ 65 ．” A．But there's a big park near here and there's a pool in it B．Jimmy isn't very happy C．You can swim with your friends at the pool D．This pool is dangerous. 367 people have fallen(掉进) into it E．Do you want to go there F．Is there a river near here G．But I can't see them. 【答案】61．B 62．F 63．A 64．D 65．G 【解析】Jimmy搬新家了，但他一点也不喜欢新家，因为新家附近没有他喜欢的小河，但是新家附近有一个公园，公园里有一个水池。 61．根据上句Their new house has a garden，but the garden is very small可知，Jimmy isn’t very happy适合。故选B。 62．根据下句he asks his mother on the first morning可知，Is there a river near here?适合。故选F。 63．根据下段中He and his mother go to the pool in the afternoon可知，But, there is a big park near here and there’s a pool in it适合。故选A。 64．根据上句His mother reads it to him，“WARNING(警告)可知，This pool is dangerous,367 people have fallen into it适合。故选D。 65．根据上句Then he says可知，But I can’t see them。故选G。 六、阅读填空（满15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We have many 66 (rule) in our school. I think some of 67 (they) are good for us, but others are not so good. We have to 68 (wear) our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. We can’t be late 69 school and we have to listen to the teacher carefully in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them. We can’t 70 (bring) phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good rule 71 (follow). Sometimes our parents are busy 72 (work) and can’t get home early. They need 73 (tell) us about that. If we don’t take phones, how can they call us? Also, we can’t go to the movies 74 weekends. I know we should study hard, 75 I think we need to relax, too. 【答案】 66．rules 67．them 68．wear 69．for 70．bring 71．to follow 72．working 73．to tell 74．on/at 75．but 【解析】本文介绍了作者学校的一些规定以及对这些规定的一些看法。 66．句意：我们学校有许多规章制度。many后跟可数名词复数。故填rules。 67．句意：我认为其中一些对我们有好处，但另一些则不那么好。of是介词，后跟代词宾格作宾语。故填them。 68．句意：我们必须穿校服。have to后跟动词原形。故填wear。 69．句意：我们上学不能迟到，上课要认真听讲。be late for“迟到”，固定短语。故填for。 70．句意：我们不能带手机到学校。情态动词can’t后跟动词原形。故填bring。 71．句意：我不认为这是一个需要遵守的好规则。此处修饰名词rule，用动词不定式作定语。故填to follow。 72．句意：有时我们的父母忙于工作，不能早点回家。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，固定短语。故填working。 73．句意：他们需要告诉我们。need to do sth“需要做某事”，动词短语，填不定式。故填to tell。 74．句意：而且，我们不能在周末去看电影。on/at weekends“在周末”，固定短语。故填on/at。 75．句意：我知道我们应该努力学习，但我认为我们也需要放松。前后句存在转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（10分） 请根据所提供的图画情景，用完整的句子完成下列各题。 76． A: What’s this in English? B: . 77． A: ? B: It’s green. 78． A: ? B:It’s 18954516218. 79． A: Who are they? B : . 80． A: B: I’m fine, thanks. 【答案】76．It’s an orange 77．What color is the jacket 78．What’s your telephone number 79．They are Bob’s grandparents 80．How are you 【解析】76．根据“What’s this in English?”可知此处是问“这个用英语怎么说？”结合图片可知应回答“它是一个橘子。”orange“橘子”。时态是一般现在时，故填It’s an orange。 77．根据“It’s green.”以及图片可知，此处是问“夹克是什么颜色？”what color“什么颜色”；jacket“夹克”。时态是一般现在时，故填What color is the jacket。 78．根据“It’s 18954516218.”以及图片可知，此处是问“你的电话号码是多少？”telephone number“电话号码”，时态是一般现在时，故填What’s your telephone number。 79．根据“Who are they?”可知此处是问“他们是谁？”结合图片可知应回答“他们是鲍勃的祖父母。”grandparents“祖父母”。时态是一般现在时，故填They are Bob’s grandparents。 80．根据“I’m fine, thanks.”以及图片可知，此处是问候，应问“你怎么样？”时态是一般现在时，故填How are you。 第二节 写作（25分） 81．假如你有一位好朋友，名字叫李华。请根据下面表格内容和写作要求，以“My Friend”为题，以第三人称写一篇短文对她进行介绍。 My Friend 姓名 李华 年龄 11岁 体育运动 喜欢体育运动，有多种球和球拍；在学校和同学打网球，认为它很有趣；不喜欢篮球，认为它很难。 饮食习惯 早餐吃…… 午餐吃…… 晚餐吃…… 其它 很整洁；总是帮助同学，是个好女孩 要求： 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，意思连贯，词数60—80； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 My Friend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Friend I have a good friend. Her name is Li Hua. She is 11 years old. She likes doing sports. She has many different kinds of balls and bats. She often plays tennis with her classmates at school and she thinks it is very interesting. But she doesn’t like playing basketball because she thinks it is very difficult. She has healthy eating habits. For breakfast, she has milk and eggs. She thinks they are good for her. For lunch, she has rice, chicken, vegetables and salad. And for dinner, she has bread, fish and vegetables. She is very tidy. She often helps her classmates and she is a good girl. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格中的内容详细介绍朋友的信息，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友的基本信息和运动情况； 第二步，介绍朋友的饮食习惯； 第三步，介绍朋友的其他信息。 [亮点词汇] ①do sports做运动 ②different kinds of各种各样的 ③eating habits饮食习惯 [高分句型] ①She often plays tennis with her classmates at school and she thinks it is very interesting. (and连接的并列句) ②But she doesn’t like playing basketball because she thinks it is very difficult. (because引导的原因状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null