专题12 期末模拟检测3【考前检测】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制)

null 2024-2025学年八年级上期末考前检测（鲁教版五四制） 专题12 期末模拟检测3 本试卷满分150分；考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．We are both tall and thin. B．The food tasted delicious. C．Leo hardly ever watches TV. 2．A．She had the flu. B．Mary is more serious. C．We’re going to have a welcome party. 3．A．He didn’t buy anything special. B．He didn’t swim. C．They saw nothing there. 4．A．Does she love swimming? B．Do you like milk? C．Did he study for tests? 5．A．Talk shows are getting more and more popular in China. B．Game shows are getting more and more popular in America. C．Talent shows are getting more and more famous in Canada. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．Who went to the museum with Bob？ A．His brother. B．His friend. C．No one. 7． What was the woman doing at the time of rainstorm? A．Walking home. B．Studying on the computer. C．Taking a walk. 8． Where is the woman now? A．In England. B．In America. C．In China. 9．How is Jim going to spend his summer holiday? A．Reading. B．Seeing movies. C．Doing a part-time job. 10．How does Susan advise Bob to go to the farm? A．On foot. B．By taxi. C．By bike. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．How was Zhang Dan’s summer vacation in Malaysia? A．It was wonderful. B．It was interesting. C．It was terrible. 12．What was the weather like when Zhang Dan was in Malaysia? A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 13．Who did the boy go to Hunan with? A．His friends. B．His classmates. C．His parents. 14．Why did the boy go to Hunan? A．To go climbing. B．To go swimming. C．To go shopping. 15．How did the boy like the food in Hunan? A．It was cheap. B．It was delicious. C．It was special. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．How old was the girl? A．Six B．Five C．Four. 17．How many tickets did the woman buy at first? A．One and a half tickets B．Only one ticket C．Two tickets 18．Why did the man conductor (售票员) look at the little girl? A．Because he wanted to know her name. B．Because he thought he knew her very well. C．Because he thought she needed to buy a half ticket. 19．Who told the girl to tell a lie? A．Nobody B．Her mother C．Her father 20．What did the woman have to do at last? A．She had to get out of the bus. B．She had to give another ticket to the man conductor. C．She had to buy a half ticket for her daughter. 二、完形填空（满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sometimes I’m really not sure whether there is love between my parents. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious (奢侈的) for them to 21 . Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more impossible. And my father is easy to get angry. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (被子). I silently sat down beside her and looked at her. “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low 22 . My mother stopped her work and raised her head with 23 in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. I was very worried 24 I thought I had hurt her. But at last I heard my mother say the following words. “Lily,” she said, “Look at this thread (线). Sometimes it appears (出现), but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a 25 . It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is 26 .” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, 27 of them looked very pale (苍白的). After they were back, every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father 28 slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed that it was their most harmonious period. The sun gently shone among the leaves. All of these made up the most beautiful 29 in the world. The doctor had said my father would get well in two months. 30 after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us 31 him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Lily, don’t worry about me,” he said gently with a smile on his face. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mum.” Reading his 32 , I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love means a lot. It’s about the simple things they do for each other every day. It’s about the way they support each other 33 difficult times. It’s about the way they take care of our family. I realize that love doesn’t have to be flashy or romantic to be real. Sometimes, the most meaningful love is found in the 34 acts of kindness. It’s just like a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life 35 and warm. 21．A．speak B．talk C．chat D．say 22．A．point B．sound C．voice D．place 23．A．surprise B．worry C．anger D．sadness 24．A．but B．because C．so D．if 25．A．flower B．gift C．thread D．book 26．A．outside B．above C．around D．inside 27．A．both B．all C．neither D．none 28．A．jump B．run C．walk D．ride 29．A．song B．picture C．story D．family 30．A．However B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Also 31．A．heard about B．worried about C．thought about D．talked about 32．A．books B．truth C．notes D．eyes 33．A．across B．towards C．through D．past 34．A．most difficult B．easiest C．most popular D．smallest 35．A．important B．beautiful C．romantic D．strong 三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（满分5分） A: Hi, Anna. How was your weekend? B: I had so much fun. A: B: I played volleyball with my classmates. A: B: Three times a week. I like it so much. What about you? A: B: Sounds interesting. Do you often go fishing? A: Yes, I do. Would you like to go with me next weekend? B: Where shall we go? A: Let’s go fishing near the lake. B: That will be great. 36．A．It was bad. B．It was boring. C．It was great. D．It was terrible. 37．A．What did you do? B．Where were they? C．Do you like sports? D．Is that your classmate? 38．A．How long did they play? B．How often do you play volleyball? C．How do you like volleyball? D．How far is your school from home? 39．A．I don’t like it. B．It’s time to go home. C．It’s sunny and warm. D．I went fishing with Jill. 40．A．I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t C．I’m not free. D．That’s too bad. 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls or a pool with fish for dinner? Scientists say that they are possible. And one thing for sure is that the houses will be as smart as possible. The flying houseThere are wings (翅膀) on both sides of the house and there are many kinds of wings that you can choose from. Wherever you want to go, the flying house can take you there in a short time. When the house is in the sky, the house will form (形成) a cover at once so that the temperature won’t be too high inside. The garden houseThis design is about the future of food. There will be houses with special walls. On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and onions on them. So every day in the morning you just need to walk outside and choose your favorite food. The lizard (蜥蜴) house Like a lizard, changing colors with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from the strong heat, so that it won’t be too hot inside. During winter days, it will turn dark and take in as much light and heat as possible to keep the house warm. The tree houseMany scientists in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the house collects sunlight during the day. The sunlight will turn into energy and the energy (能量) can be used to heat water, produce electricity and even make the air fresher for the house. The “root” (根) of the house is deep down the ground. Life in the future will be quite different. People will live with a new lifestyle. You can see many changes in the future world. 41．How many kinds of smart houses are mentioned in the article? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 42．If you want to go somewhere in a short time, what kind of house will you choose? A．The flying house. B．The garden house. C．The tree house. D．The lizard house. 43．What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun? A．It will take in light. B．It will turn white. C．It will turn dark. D．It will take out light. 44．How does a tree house get energy? A．It collects sunlight during the day. B．It collects energy from a leaf. C．It can be used to heat water. D．It gets energy from the ground. 45．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Healthy Life in the Future B．Smart Houses in the Future C．New energy in the Future D．Special food in the Future. B An old house was just next to Maria’s house. Maria found that no one lived in the old house for a long time. Yesterday, she saw a taxi stop in front of the house. She didn’t see any children getting out of the car, just an old woman in a wheelchair (轮椅). Maria started feeling sorry for her. Maria knew it must be her new neighbor. The next morning, Maria and her mom brought some cakes to their new neighbor and told her about themselves. “Please excuse me for the way the house looks. I’m Helen Harris,” said the old woman. “I don’t have much time to put things away and being in a wheelchair makes it more difficult.” After breakfast on Saturday, Maria decided to help Ms. Harris. She rang the doorbell (按门铃) but didn’t get an answer. The door wasn’t closed, so Maria walked in. She saw Ms. Harris on the floor next to her wheelchair. Maria ran home and called an ambulance (救护车). Soon, the doctors came and they took Ms. Harris to hospital. Maria saw Ms. Harris’ boxes on the floor, and she knew what to do. When Ms. Harris got home on Sunday, she was surprised to see her house was tidy and clean. “Maria, I’m so lucky that my house is next to yours. Thank you so much!” said Ms. Harris. Maria said with a smile, “Not at all! My mom tells me ______.” 46．Maria saw ________ when a taxi stopped in front of the old house yesterday. A．children getting out of the car B．an old woman in a wheelchair C．a man helping the old woman D．no one getting out of the car 47．Ms. Harris didn’t answer the door because ________. A．she didn’t like Maria B．her door wasn’t closed C．her wheelchair fell down D．she couldn’t get up from the floor by herself 48．What did Maria do when Ms. Harris was away? A．She went home at once. B．She went to the hospital. C．She went out to play with her friends. D．She cleaned Ms. Harris’ house herself. 49．We can learn Maria is a ________ girl from the story. A．quiet B．serious C．warm-hearted D．creative 50．Which of the following sayings can be the best choice for “ ________”? A．a near neighbor is better than a distant cousin B．two heads are better than one C．God help those who help themselves D．self-help is better than help from others C The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented (发明) thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk. It is said that Meng Tian, a general (将军) of the Kingdom of Qin, improved (改进) the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to write reports to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it. One day after hunting, Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹 ) on the ground when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with? ” On arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so disappointed (失望) that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard. However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded (成功) at last. Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese Culture. 51．Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen? A．Because the king asked him to do so. B．Because he wanted to be an inventor. C．Because the pen brought him much trouble. D．Because he didn’t have silk to write on. 52．When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3? A．Before hunting animals. B．When he saw the trail. C．During cleaning the hair. D．After he wrote a report. 53．Which is the right order of improving the brush pen? a. The brush pen could write well. b. Meng tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick. c. The special water washed the oil away. d. Meng dropped the stick into a stone hole. e. Meng came up with a new idea on the way home after hunting. A．e-b-d-c-a B．d-b-a-c-e C．e-b-d-a-c D．d-b-c-a-e 54．How can the students understand Chinese culture better according to the passage? A．By leaning to use brush pens. B．By inventing new things. C．By making pens with animals’ hair. D．By planting more bamboo. 55．What can we learn from the passage? A．Learn from animals. B．Value wonderful memories. C．Think twice before taking action. D．Keep trying and never give up. D Life is full of good and bad things. And what you think really has something to do with it. Life goes on the way your mind decides it. Now I’ll tell you some things I tried to do. They really helped make my life different. I stopped being angry with other people’s rude behaviors (粗鲁的行为). Now I try to know more about other people’s mind (or past life). This helps me know others better. I started to smile to others. You never know how much you may influence (影响) people with it. To some people, you may be the only one smiling to them in a day. And I find that I feel happier than before. What’s more (而且), I make more good friends. I started listening to people around me. I give my full attention (注意) when they want to say something good to me. But of course I won’t do everything they want me to do. I’ll think about what they say and I love to do what I enjoy more! Just try making some changes (改变). A small change can make a bigger difference in your life! 56．What did the writer do when he saw others do something rude in the past? A．He asked why they did like that. B．He didn’t feel happy because of it. C．He shouted at them loudly. D．He found out what their past life was like. 57．What can decide people’s life according to the passage? A．The body. B．Mind. C．Habits. D．Money. 58．According to the passage, what we can know about the writer? A．He has few friends around him. B．He doesn’t decide things by himself. C．He does what he likes to do. D．He doesn’t listen to other people. 59．The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) “_______” in the passage. A．a day B．a smile C．a friend D．a story 60．What can be the best title of the passage? A．Make Changes in Your Life B．Start a Day with a Smile C．Enjoy Your Life D．Know Others Well 五、阅读理解七选五（满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we’re sure that it’ll be very different from the life today. My brother Jim makes some predictions. 61 First, people will have less work to do. And robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. 62 And they will live to be about 200 years old. 63 And computers will control (控制) their speed. So there will be fewer accidents (事故) on the road. Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel. Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. 64 So there will be more space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution. And the air will become much fresher. Fourth, water shortage (短缺) will become one of the most serious problems. If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years. 65 A．Here are some of his ideas. B．And everything will be free. C．Second, cars will become very small. D．The earth won’t be crowded or noisy. E．Next, there will be more people on the road. F．So people will become stronger and healthier. G．Probably, we will have no water to drink in many years. 六、阅读填空（满15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is no one like you in the world, so you should learn to be happy with yourself. As we all know, nobody 66 (be) perfect. So if you are not the most beautiful or 67 (smart) person, that’s okay. If you feel that you need to make yourself better, try your best 68 (change). If you have tried your best, but you still can’t make yourself happy, try this way. Ask yourself two simple 69 (question). First, are you happy with who you are? 70 the answer is yes, there is nothing to worry about. If you’re okay with 71 (you) and you’ve done your best in everything, you should be happy. Second, have you given yourself enough time to make yourself 72 (good)? You know it takes time. Self-confidence (自信) is also very 73 (importance). If you are 74 confident person, you’ll be okay with the things you do. Here is some advice if you’re not confident. First, find out your talents 75 try to use them. Second, don’t always compare yourself with others. Third, forgive yourself for some mistakes you have made. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（10分） 根据图片和提示词，写出完整的句子。 76． have, yesterday 77． party, next week 78． be bad for 79． not too late 80． when, grow up 第二节 写作（25分） 81．学校即将举办以“奋斗青春路，逐梦正当时”为主题的英文演讲大赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英文发言稿。 要点：1. What’s your dream job?   2. Why is it your dream job? 3. How are you going to do that?   注意：1. 短文不得出现真实的人名。 2. 词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总数) Hello, everyone. I’m very lucky to be here to tell you about my dream job. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级上期末考前检测（鲁教版五四制） 专题12 期末模拟检测3 本试卷满分150分；考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．We are both tall and thin. B．The food tasted delicious. C．Leo hardly ever watches TV. 【答案】B 【原文】The food tasted delicious. 2．A．She had the flu. B．Mary is more serious. C．We’re going to have a welcome party. 【答案】C 【原文】We’re going to have a welcome party. 3．A．He didn’t buy anything special. B．He didn’t swim. C．They saw nothing there. 【答案】A 【原文】He didn’t buy anything special. 4．A．Does she love swimming? B．Do you like milk? C．Did he study for tests? 【答案】C 【原文】Did he study for tests? 5．A．Talk shows are getting more and more popular in China. B．Game shows are getting more and more popular in America. C．Talent shows are getting more and more famous in Canada. 【答案】A 【原文】Talk shows are getting more and more popular in China. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．Who went to the museum with Bob？ A．His brother. B．His friend. C．No one. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Bob, did your brother go to the museum with you last weekend? M: No, no one from my family went, but my friend went with me. 7． What was the woman doing at the time of rainstorm? A．Walking home. B．Studying on the computer. C．Taking a walk. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What great weather today! B: Yes, but yesterday’s rainstorm was the heaviest one so far this year. A: I was walking home from the supermarket when the rain suddenly started. What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm? B: I was studying on the computer at home at the time of the rainstorm. I could hear the heavy rain beat against the windows. 8． Where is the woman now? A．In England. B．In America. C．In China. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I know you’re from England, but did you live in America for some time? B: Yes, we did. We lived there for five years and then we came to Beijing because my father found work here last year. 9．How is Jim going to spend his summer holiday? A．Reading. B．Seeing movies. C．Doing a part-time job. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Summer holiday is coming. I plan to do a part time job and see some new movies. What about you, Jim? M: I prefer reading at home. 10．How does Susan advise Bob to go to the farm? A．On foot. B．By taxi. C．By bike. 【答案】C 【原文】A: How are you going to the farm this Saturday, Bob? B: I’m not sure, Susan. Walking will take me too long. A: Yeah, and taking a taxi will be expensive. You can go there by bike. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．How was Zhang Dan’s summer vacation in Malaysia? A．It was wonderful. B．It was interesting. C．It was terrible. 12．What was the weather like when Zhang Dan was in Malaysia? A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 13．Who did the boy go to Hunan with? A．His friends. B．His classmates. C．His parents. 14．Why did the boy go to Hunan? A．To go climbing. B．To go swimming. C．To go shopping. 15．How did the boy like the food in Hunan? A．It was cheap. B．It was delicious. C．It was special. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】M: Hi, Zhang Dan. How was your summer vacation in Malaysia? W: It was terrible. M: What happened? W: It rained all the time. My sister and I had to stay at the hotel and did nothing. What about you? M: I went to Hunan with my parents. W: Why did you go there? M: We wanted to go climbing. W: How was the weather there? M: It was sunny and hot. W: Did you have a good time? M: Sure. And the food there was delicious. W: Sounds great! D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．How old was the girl? A．Six B．Five C．Four. 17．How many tickets did the woman buy at first? A．One and a half tickets B．Only one ticket C．Two tickets 18．Why did the man conductor (售票员) look at the little girl? A．Because he wanted to know her name. B．Because he thought he knew her very well. C．Because he thought she needed to buy a half ticket. 19．Who told the girl to tell a lie? A．Nobody B．Her mother C．Her father 20．What did the woman have to do at last? A．She had to get out of the bus. B．She had to give another ticket to the man conductor. C．She had to buy a half ticket for her daughter. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C 【原文】A mother and her young daughter got into a bus and sat down. A man conductor came to them for their money. The mother said, “I want one ticket.” Then she gave the man some money. The man looked at the little girl and asked, “How old are you?” The woman started to speak but the man stopped her and the girl said, “I’m six years old at home and four years old on buses and trains.” My mother told me that. The mother’s face turned red. She had to take some money out of her bag and gave it to the man. Then the man gave her one and a half tickets. 二、完形填空（满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sometimes I’m really not sure whether there is love between my parents. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious (奢侈的) for them to 21 . Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more impossible. And my father is easy to get angry. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (被子). I silently sat down beside her and looked at her. “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low 22 . My mother stopped her work and raised her head with 23 in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. I was very worried 24 I thought I had hurt her. But at last I heard my mother say the following words. “Lily,” she said, “Look at this thread (线). Sometimes it appears (出现), but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a 25 . It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is 26 .” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, 27 of them looked very pale (苍白的). After they were back, every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father 28 slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed that it was their most harmonious period. The sun gently shone among the leaves. All of these made up the most beautiful 29 in the world. The doctor had said my father would get well in two months. 30 after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us 31 him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Lily, don’t worry about me,” he said gently with a smile on his face. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mum.” Reading his 32 , I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love means a lot. It’s about the simple things they do for each other every day. It’s about the way they support each other 33 difficult times. It’s about the way they take care of our family. I realize that love doesn’t have to be flashy or romantic to be real. Sometimes, the most meaningful love is found in the 34 acts of kindness. It’s just like a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life 35 and warm. 21．A．speak B．talk C．chat D．say 22．A．point B．sound C．voice D．place 23．A．surprise B．worry C．anger D．sadness 24．A．but B．because C．so D．if 25．A．flower B．gift C．thread D．book 26．A．outside B．above C．around D．inside 27．A．both B．all C．neither D．none 28．A．jump B．run C．walk D．ride 29．A．song B．picture C．story D．family 30．A．However B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Also 31．A．heard about B．worried about C．thought about D．talked about 32．A．books B．truth C．notes D．eyes 33．A．across B．towards C．through D．past 34．A．most difficult B．easiest C．most popular D．smallest 35．A．important B．beautiful C．romantic D．strong 【答案】 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者通过父亲和母亲明白了爱的真谛。 21．句意：在他们看来，“我爱你”对他们来说太奢侈了。 speak讲(某种语言)；talk谈论；chat聊天；say说。根据“‘I love you’ is too luxurious (奢侈的) for them”可知，此处指的是说“我爱你”太奢侈了。故选D。 22．句意：“你和爸爸之间有爱情吗？”我用很低的声音问她。 point点；sound响声；voice声音；place地方。根据“I asked her in a very low…”，结合选项可知，此处指的是用很低的声音问。in a …voice，介词短语，作方式状语，意为“用一种……的声音”符合语境。故选C。 23．句意：我妈妈停下手中的工作，抬起头，眼里满是惊讶。 surprise惊讶；worry担心；anger生气；sadness伤心。根据后文“She didn’t answer immediately.”以及“I was very worried…I thought I had hurt her. But at last I heard my mother say the following words.”，结合选项可知，妈妈对于我问出这样的问题感到惊讶，此处应该指的是眼里满是惊讶。故选A。 24．句意：我非常担心，因为我认为我伤害了她。 but但是；because因为；so所以；if如果。根据分析句子“I was very worried…I thought I had hurt her.”可知，前后构成因果关系，所以此处应该填入从属连词because，引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”符合语境。故选B。 25．句意：如果生活是一床被子，那么爱就是其中的一根线。 flower花；gift礼物；thread线；book书。根据前文“‘Lily,’ she said, ‘Look at this thread (线). Sometimes it appears (出现), but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable (耐用的).’”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达如果生活是一床被子，那么爱就是其中的一根线。故选C。 26．句意：爱是内在的。 outside外在的；above上面的；around周围的；inside内在的。根据前文“It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达爱是内在的。故选D。 27．句意：当他们从医院回来时，两个人看起来都很苍白。 both两者都；all(三者及以上)都；neither两者都不；none(三者及以上)都不。根据前文“At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.”可知，此处指的是作者的父母看起来都很苍白，表达两者都要用both。故选A。 28．句意：他们回来后，每天早上和晚上，妈妈都会扶着爸爸在乡间小路上慢慢走。 jump跳；run跑；walk走；ride骑。根据后文“…after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是妈妈都会扶着爸爸在乡间小路上慢慢走。故选C。 29．句意：所有这些构成了世界上最美丽的画面。 song歌曲；picture图片，画面；story故事；family家庭。根据前文“My father had never been so gentle. It seemed that it was their most harmonious period. The sun gently shone among the leaves.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达所有这些构成了世界上最美丽的画面。故选B。 30．句意：然而两个月后，他仍然不能自己走路。 However然而；Otherwise否则；Instead而不是；Also也，还。根据前文“The doctor had said my father would get well in two months.”和“…after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself.”可知，前后构成转折关系，所以此处填入however，意为“然而”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故选A。 31．句意：我们都很担心他。 heard about听说；worried about担心；thought about思考；talked about交谈。根据前文“…after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是担心。故选B。 32．句意：看他的眼神，我知道他深爱着我的母亲。 books书；truth真理；notes笔记；eyes眼睛。根据“Reading his…, I know he loves my mother deeply.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达看他的眼神，我知道他深爱着我的母亲。故选D。 33．句意：而是他们在困难时期互相支持的方式。 across横过；towards朝向；through通过，贯穿；past路过，经过。根据空格后“difficult times”可知，此处指的是在整个困难时期，所以填入介词through，意为“通过，贯穿”符合语境。故选C。 34．句意：有时候，最有意义的爱存在于最微小的善举中。 most difficult最困难的；easiest最容易地；most popular最受欢迎的；smallest最小的。根据前文“I realize that love doesn’t have to be flashy or romantic to be real.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达最有意义的爱存在于最微小的善举中。故选D。 35．句意：爱是内在的，让生活变得强大而温暖。 important重要的；beautiful美丽的；romantic浪漫的；strong强大的。根据“Love is inside, making life…and warm.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达爱是内在的，让生活变得强大而温暖。故选D。 三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（满分5分） A: Hi, Anna. How was your weekend? B: I had so much fun. A: B: I played volleyball with my classmates. A: B: Three times a week. I like it so much. What about you? A: B: Sounds interesting. Do you often go fishing? A: Yes, I do. Would you like to go with me next weekend? B: Where shall we go? A: Let’s go fishing near the lake. B: That will be great. 36．A．It was bad. B．It was boring. C．It was great. D．It was terrible. 37．A．What did you do? B．Where were they? C．Do you like sports? D．Is that your classmate? 38．A．How long did they play? B．How often do you play volleyball? C．How do you like volleyball? D．How far is your school from home? 39．A．I don’t like it. B．It’s time to go home. C．It’s sunny and warm. D．I went fishing with Jill. 40．A．I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t C．I’m not free. D．That’s too bad. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A 【解析】本对话是A和B谈论了彼此的周末活动，并相约一起去钓鱼。 36．根据“How was your weekend?”和“I had so much fun.”可知，空处应是说周末过得不错。故选C。 37．根据“ I played volleyball with my classmates.”可知，空处应是问周末做什么了，故选A。 38．根据“Three times a week. ”可知，空处是询问频率，用how often引导特殊疑问句，故选B。 39．根据“Sounds interesting. Do you often go fishing?”可知，空处应是讲述自己去钓鱼了，故选D。 40．根据“Would you like to go with me next weekend?”和“Where shall we go?”可知，空处应是接受了邀请，表示愿意去，故选A。 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls or a pool with fish for dinner? Scientists say that they are possible. And one thing for sure is that the houses will be as smart as possible. The flying houseThere are wings (翅膀) on both sides of the house and there are many kinds of wings that you can choose from. Wherever you want to go, the flying house can take you there in a short time. When the house is in the sky, the house will form (形成) a cover at once so that the temperature won’t be too high inside. The garden houseThis design is about the future of food. There will be houses with special walls. On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and onions on them. So every day in the morning you just need to walk outside and choose your favorite food. The lizard (蜥蜴) house Like a lizard, changing colors with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from the strong heat, so that it won’t be too hot inside. During winter days, it will turn dark and take in as much light and heat as possible to keep the house warm. The tree houseMany scientists in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the house collects sunlight during the day. The sunlight will turn into energy and the energy (能量) can be used to heat water, produce electricity and even make the air fresher for the house. The “root” (根) of the house is deep down the ground. Life in the future will be quite different. People will live with a new lifestyle. You can see many changes in the future world. 41．How many kinds of smart houses are mentioned in the article? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 42．If you want to go somewhere in a short time, what kind of house will you choose? A．The flying house. B．The garden house. C．The tree house. D．The lizard house. 43．What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun? A．It will take in light. B．It will turn white. C．It will turn dark. D．It will take out light. 44．How does a tree house get energy? A．It collects sunlight during the day. B．It collects energy from a leaf. C．It can be used to heat water. D．It gets energy from the ground. 45．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Healthy Life in the Future B．Smart Houses in the Future C．New energy in the Future D．Special food in the Future. 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了未来的房子是什么样的。 41．细节理解题。根据“The flying house”；“The garden house”；“The lizard (蜥蜴) house”以及“The tree house”可知，文章提到了四种智能房子类型。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“Wherever you want to go, the flying house can take you there in a short time.”可知，如果想在短时间内去某个地方，可以选择flying house，故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from the strong heat, so that it won’t be too hot inside.”可知，在明亮的阳光下，房顶变白以保护房子免受强烈的热量，故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“Like a leaf, the house collects sunlight during the day…produce electricity and even make the air fresher for the house.”可知，树屋通过收集阳光来获取能量，故选A。 45．标题归纳题。通读全文，文章主要讨论了未来的智能房子，故最佳标题为“Smart Houses in the Future ”。故选B。 B An old house was just next to Maria’s house. Maria found that no one lived in the old house for a long time. Yesterday, she saw a taxi stop in front of the house. She didn’t see any children getting out of the car, just an old woman in a wheelchair (轮椅). Maria started feeling sorry for her. Maria knew it must be her new neighbor. The next morning, Maria and her mom brought some cakes to their new neighbor and told her about themselves. “Please excuse me for the way the house looks. I’m Helen Harris,” said the old woman. “I don’t have much time to put things away and being in a wheelchair makes it more difficult.” After breakfast on Saturday, Maria decided to help Ms. Harris. She rang the doorbell (按门铃) but didn’t get an answer. The door wasn’t closed, so Maria walked in. She saw Ms. Harris on the floor next to her wheelchair. Maria ran home and called an ambulance (救护车). Soon, the doctors came and they took Ms. Harris to hospital. Maria saw Ms. Harris’ boxes on the floor, and she knew what to do. When Ms. Harris got home on Sunday, she was surprised to see her house was tidy and clean. “Maria, I’m so lucky that my house is next to yours. Thank you so much!” said Ms. Harris. Maria said with a smile, “Not at all! My mom tells me ______.” 46．Maria saw ________ when a taxi stopped in front of the old house yesterday. A．children getting out of the car B．an old woman in a wheelchair C．a man helping the old woman D．no one getting out of the car 47．Ms. Harris didn’t answer the door because ________. A．she didn’t like Maria B．her door wasn’t closed C．her wheelchair fell down D．she couldn’t get up from the floor by herself 48．What did Maria do when Ms. Harris was away? A．She went home at once. B．She went to the hospital. C．She went out to play with her friends. D．She cleaned Ms. Harris’ house herself. 49．We can learn Maria is a ________ girl from the story. A．quiet B．serious C．warm-hearted D．creative 50．Which of the following sayings can be the best choice for “ ________”? A．a near neighbor is better than a distant cousin B．two heads are better than one C．God help those who help themselves D．self-help is better than help from others 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．A 【解析】本文讲述了玛丽亚帮助她的新邻居的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据“She didn’t see any children getting out of the car, just an old woman in a wheelchair”可知，玛丽亚昨天看到一位坐轮椅的老妇人下车，故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“She saw Ms. Harris on the floor next to her wheelchair.”可知，哈里斯女士摔倒在地，所以没能回答门铃。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“When Ms. Harris got home on Sunday, she was surprised to see her house was tidy and clean.”可知，玛丽亚在哈里斯女士不在时清理了她的房子。故选D。 49．推理判断题。根据故事中玛丽亚帮助邻居的行为，可推断出她是一个热心的女孩。故选C。 50．推理判断题。根据“When Ms. Harris got home on Sunday, she was surprised to see her house was tidy and clean.”可知玛丽亚帮助邻居清理了她的房子，因此她会说“远亲不如近邻”最符合，邻居之间的互助精神在文中得到体现。故选A。 C The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented (发明) thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk. It is said that Meng Tian, a general (将军) of the Kingdom of Qin, improved (改进) the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to write reports to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it. One day after hunting, Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹 ) on the ground when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with? ” On arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so disappointed (失望) that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard. However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded (成功) at last. Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese Culture. 51．Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen? A．Because the king asked him to do so. B．Because he wanted to be an inventor. C．Because the pen brought him much trouble. D．Because he didn’t have silk to write on. 52．When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3? A．Before hunting animals. B．When he saw the trail. C．During cleaning the hair. D．After he wrote a report. 53．Which is the right order of improving the brush pen? a. The brush pen could write well. b. Meng tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick. c. The special water washed the oil away. d. Meng dropped the stick into a stone hole. e. Meng came up with a new idea on the way home after hunting. A．e-b-d-c-a B．d-b-a-c-e C．e-b-d-a-c D．d-b-c-a-e 54．How can the students understand Chinese culture better according to the passage? A．By leaning to use brush pens. B．By inventing new things. C．By making pens with animals’ hair. D．By planting more bamboo. 55．What can we learn from the passage? A．Learn from animals. B．Value wonderful memories. C．Think twice before taking action. D．Keep trying and never give up. 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．A 54．A 55．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国古代“文房四宝”之一的毛笔的发明和改进过程，以及它在中国文化中的重要地位。 51． 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to write reports to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it. ”可知，蒙恬想要改进笔是因为它太硬，给他带来了很多麻烦。故选C。 52． 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹 ) on the ground when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with?”可知，蒙恬是在看到兔子尾巴留下的痕迹后，想到了改进笔的好主意。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it...Meng succeeded (成功 ) at last.”可知，我们可以梳理出蒙恬改进毛笔的过程：首先，他在打猎回家的路上想到了一个新主意（e）；然后，他把兔子的毛绑在棍子上（b）；接着，因为兔子毛太光滑不好写，他失望地把“发明”扔进了院子里的一个石洞里（d）；后来，他发现石洞里的“发明”变胖了，拿起来一试，发现毛笔在丝绸上写得很漂亮，原来是因为特殊的水把毛发上的油洗掉了（c）；最后，毛笔写得很好（a）。因此，正确的顺序是e-b-d-c-a，故选A。 54． 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese Culture.”可知，学生通过学习使用毛笔，可以更好地理解中国文化。故选A。 55．推理判断题。根据“However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time.”可知，我们可以学到不断尝试和永不放弃的精神。故选D。 D Life is full of good and bad things. And what you think really has something to do with it. Life goes on the way your mind decides it. Now I’ll tell you some things I tried to do. They really helped make my life different. I stopped being angry with other people’s rude behaviors (粗鲁的行为). Now I try to know more about other people’s mind (or past life). This helps me know others better. I started to smile to others. You never know how much you may influence (影响) people with it. To some people, you may be the only one smiling to them in a day. And I find that I feel happier than before. What’s more (而且), I make more good friends. I started listening to people around me. I give my full attention (注意) when they want to say something good to me. But of course I won’t do everything they want me to do. I’ll think about what they say and I love to do what I enjoy more! Just try making some changes (改变). A small change can make a bigger difference in your life! 56．What did the writer do when he saw others do something rude in the past? A．He asked why they did like that. B．He didn’t feel happy because of it. C．He shouted at them loudly. D．He found out what their past life was like. 57．What can decide people’s life according to the passage? A．The body. B．Mind. C．Habits. D．Money. 58．According to the passage, what we can know about the writer? A．He has few friends around him. B．He doesn’t decide things by himself. C．He does what he likes to do. D．He doesn’t listen to other people. 59．The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) “_______” in the passage. A．a day B．a smile C．a friend D．a story 60．What can be the best title of the passage? A．Make Changes in Your Life B．Start a Day with a Smile C．Enjoy Your Life D．Know Others Well 【答案】56．B 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．A 【解析】本文介绍了作者通过改变态度改善生活的方法，包括不再对粗鲁行为生气、对他人微笑和倾听他人。 56．推理判断题。根据第二段“I stopped being angry with other people’s rude behaviors.”可知，过去，当作者看到别人做一些粗鲁的事情时，他会因此生气或不高兴。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据第一段“Life goes on the way your mind decides it.”可知，生活是由你的思想来决定。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据第四段“I’ll think about what they say and I love to do what I enjoy more!”可知，作者做他喜欢做的事情。故选C。 59．词义猜测题。根据第三段“I started to smile to others. You never know how much you may influence people with it.”可知，作者开始对别人微笑，你永远不知道它有多影响别人；据此可以推断，划线单词“it”代指上文提到的“smile”。故选B。 60．最佳标题题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“Just try making some changes. A small change can make a bigger difference in your life!”可知，本文主要是作者通过自身的经历来告诉大家，要尝试做出一些改变，这些可以为生活带来很大的变化；选项A“在你的生活中做些改变”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。 五、阅读理解七选五（满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we’re sure that it’ll be very different from the life today. My brother Jim makes some predictions. 61 First, people will have less work to do. And robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. 62 And they will live to be about 200 years old. 63 And computers will control (控制) their speed. So there will be fewer accidents (事故) on the road. Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel. Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. 64 So there will be more space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution. And the air will become much fresher. Fourth, water shortage (短缺) will become one of the most serious problems. If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years. 65 A．Here are some of his ideas. B．And everything will be free. C．Second, cars will become very small. D．The earth won’t be crowded or noisy. E．Next, there will be more people on the road. F．So people will become stronger and healthier. G．Probably, we will have no water to drink in many years. 【答案】61．A 62．F 63．C 64．D 65．G 【解析】本文主要讲述了预测未来50年人类生活的变化。这些预测展示了科技进步对人类生活的深远影响，以及可能面临的环境问题。 61．根据“My brother Jim makes some predictions.”可知接下来应该介绍这些预测的内容，选项A“以下是他的一些想法。”符合语境。故选A。 62．根据“And they will live to be about 200 years old.”可知，人们的身体变得强壮和健康了，他们才会活到大约200岁。F项“人们的身体变得越来越强壮和越来越健康。”符合语境。故选F。 63．根据“And computers will control (控制) their speed. So there will be fewer accidents (事故) on the road.”可知，这一段讲的是汽车，选项C“第二，汽车将会变得很小。”符合语境。故选C。 64．根据“Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. ”可知，人们能去海里、月球上或者火星上生活会让地球有更多的空间，D项“地球将不拥挤和吵闹。”符合语境。故选D。 65．根据“If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years.”可知，爆发水战争后，人们可能会没有水喝，G项“可能，在很多年后我们将没有水喝。”符合语境。故选G。 六、阅读填空（满15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is no one like you in the world, so you should learn to be happy with yourself. As we all know, nobody 66 (be) perfect. So if you are not the most beautiful or 67 (smart) person, that’s okay. If you feel that you need to make yourself better, try your best 68 (change). If you have tried your best, but you still can’t make yourself happy, try this way. Ask yourself two simple 69 (question). First, are you happy with who you are? 70 the answer is yes, there is nothing to worry about. If you’re okay with 71 (you) and you’ve done your best in everything, you should be happy. Second, have you given yourself enough time to make yourself 72 (good)? You know it takes time. Self-confidence (自信) is also very 73 (importance). If you are 74 confident person, you’ll be okay with the things you do. Here is some advice if you’re not confident. First, find out your talents 75 try to use them. Second, don’t always compare yourself with others. Third, forgive yourself for some mistakes you have made. 【答案】 66．is 67．the smartest 68．to change 69．questions 70．If 71．yourself 72．better 73．important 74．a 75．and 【解析】本文主要讲述了如何学会接受自己、提高自信的方法。 66．句意：众所周知，没有人是完美的。主语nobody表示单数，结合文章的时态可知，句子的时态为一般现在时，所以此处be动词用is。故填is。 67．句意：所以如果你不是最漂亮的或最聪明的人，那也没关系。or表示并列，根据“the most beautiful”可知，此处需要填入形容词最高级形式smartest来与之对应，表示“最聪明的”。故填the smartest。 68．句意：如果你觉得自己需要变得更好，那就尽你最大的努力去改变。try one’s best to do sth.表示“尽某人最大的努力去做某事”，是固定短语，因此用动词不定式to change。故填to change。 69．句意：试着问自己两个简单的问题。根据“two”可知，此处需要填入可数名词question的复数形式questions。故填questions。 70．句意：如果答案是是，没什么可担心的。根据下文“If you’re okay with...”可知，上文也是条件状语从句，用连词“if”引导从句，句首首字母大写。故填If。 71．句意：如果你对自己满意，并且已经在每件事上尽了自己最大努力，你应该是高兴的。根据“If you’re okay with...”可知，此处表示“你对自己满意”，主语或宾语的人称保持一致，主语是“you”，空处用反身代词“yourself”。故填yourself。 72．句意：第二，你已经给你自己足够的时间让你自己变得更好吗？根据前文“If you feel that you need to make yourself better”可知，此处表示是否给了自己足够的时间让自己变得更好，better“更好”。故填better。 73．句意：自信也是非常重要的。根据“Self-confidence (自信) is also very...”可知，空处需填一个形容词，作表语，importance“重要”，为名词，其形容词为important。故填important。 74．句意：如果你是一个自信的人，你会对你所做的事情感到满意。根据空后“person”可知，空处需填一个冠词，此处表泛指，confident是以辅音因素开头的单词。故填a。 75．句意：第一，找出自己的天赋并努力利用它们。根据“find out your talents...try to use them”可知，前后是顺承关系，用并列连词“and”连接。故填and。 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（10分） 根据图片和提示词，写出完整的句子。 76． have, yesterday 77． party, next week 78． be bad for 79． not too late 80． when, grow up 【答案】76．He had a headache yesterday. 77．They are going to have a party next week. 78．Reading a book in the sun is bad for your eyes. 79．Don’t watch TV too late. 80．He is going to be a doctor when he grows up. 【解析】76．根据提示词和图片可知，此处要表达的意思是“他昨天头疼”；he“他”，主语，句首首字母大写；have a headache“头疼”，此处指过去发生的事情，用一般过去时；yesterday“昨天”。故填He had a headache yesterday. 77．根据提示词和图片可知，此处要表达的意思是“下周他们将举行一个聚会”；they“他们”，主语，句首首字母大写；have a party“举行一个聚会”，此处指计划打算要做的事情，用一般将来时，结构为“be going to do”，主语为“They”，所以be动词用are；next week“下周”。故填They are going to have a party next week. 78．根据提示词和图片可知，此处要表达的意思是“在阳光下读书对眼睛有害处”；reading a book“读书”，此处用动名词形式，作主语，句首首字母大写；in the sun“在阳光下”；be bad for…“对……有害处”，此处指事实，时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用is；your eyes“你的眼睛”。故填Reading a book in the sun is bad for your eyes. 79．根据提示词和图片可知，此处要表达的意思是“不要看电视太晚”；watch TV“看电视”，根据句意可知，句子是祈使句的否定，结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其他”；too late“太晚”。故填Don’t watch TV too late. 80．根据提示词和图片可知，此处要表达的意思是“他长大了要当一名医生”；he“他”，主语，句首首字母大写；be a doctor“当一名医生”，此处指计划打算要做的事情，用一般将来时，结构为“be going to do”，be动词用is；when“当……的时候”；he“他”；grow up“长大”，此处用三单形式。故填He is going to be a doctor when he grows up. 第二节 写作（25分） 81．学校即将举办以“奋斗青春路，逐梦正当时”为主题的英文演讲大赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英文发言稿。 要点：1. What’s your dream job?   2. Why is it your dream job? 3. How are you going to do that?   注意：1. 短文不得出现真实的人名。 2. 词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总数) Hello, everyone. I’m very lucky to be here to tell you about my dream job. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【参考范文】 Hello, everyone. I’m very lucky to be here to tell you about my dream job. I want to be a teacher in the middle school where I studied. The motto encourages me most is “Teacher’s biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” I think teachers are the most important people in our lives. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient to my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting. To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I will also learn how to get along with children. I won’t give up my dream. I think it will come true soon. That’s all. Thank you. [总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一封演讲稿； ②时态： 时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示： 写作要点已给出，考生应注意避免信息遗漏，从梦想职业、原因和如何获得梦想职业三个方面介绍。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。认真阅读文章的首句，引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从梦想职业、原因和如何获得梦想职业三个方面介绍； 第三步，书写结语。表达期待实现梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①be patient to sb 对某人有耐心 ②try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事 ③from now on 从现在起 [高分句型] ①I want to be a teacher in the middle school where I studied. (定语从句) ②To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. (动词不定式作目的状语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$