内容正文:
2024-2025学年八年级上期末考前检测(鲁教版五四制)
专题11 期末模拟检测2
本试卷满分150分;考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A.He couldn’t stop laughing. B.Wasn’t she more creative? C.Drinking milk is good for us.
【答案】A
【原文】He couldn’t stop laughing.
2.A.Who’s the best performer? B.How do you like sitcoms? C.What’s your favorite fruit?
【答案】A
【原文】Who’s the best performer?
3.A.I didn’t really care about it. B.I can’t stand soap operas. C.I don’t know what happens.
【答案】C
【原文】I don’t know what happens.
4.A.Are you going to be a doctor?
B.Did you go out on Saturday night?
C.Do you live far from your school?
【答案】B
【原文】Did you go out on Saturday night?
5.A.I could learn something important.
B.I couldn’t learn anything important.
C.He could learn something important.
【答案】B
【原文】I couldn’t learn anything important.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.Where did Sally go with her family?
A.They went to summer camp.B.They went to the museum. C.They went to the beach.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Did you go to summer camp on vacation, Sally?
W: No, I didn’t, but I went to the beach with my family.
Question: Where did Sally go with her family?
7.What does Tom do on weekends?
A.He does housework. B.He does homework. C.Both A and B.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What do you do on weekends, Tom?
M: I usually do my homework and sometimes help my mom with housework.
8.Which cinema is the cheapest in town according to the man?
A.Showtime Cinema. B.Town Cinema. C.Both the two Cinemas.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Town Cinema is the cheapest in town, isn’t it?
M: No, I don’t think so. Showtime Cinema is a bit cheaper.
9.What does Anna have to do this Friday evening?
A.She has to see friends. B.She has to do her homework. C.She has to practice the guitar.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Anna, can you go to the movies with me this Friday evening?
W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to practice the guitar at home.
Question: What does Anna have to do this Friday evening?
10.What does Jack think about this restaurant?
A.The food is not very delicious.B.It’s the most expensive. C.It has the best service.
【答案】B
【原文】W: The food in this restaurant is the most delicious in our town, Jack.
M: Yes. But it’s the most expensive, too.
Question: What does Jack think about this restaurant?
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11.Who is the boy buying the gift for?
A.For his mother. B.For his father. C.For his friend.
12.How much is the black wallet?
A.It’s eleven dollars. B.It’s thirty-five dollars. C.It’s fifty dollars.
13.What’s the boy’s father’s favorite colour?
A.Red. B.Black. C.Brown.
14.How much is the red tie?
A.It’s eleven dollars. B.It’s thirty-five dollars. C.It’s fifty dollars.
15.What does the boy decide to buy?
A.A red tie. B.A black wallet. C.A brown wallet.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A
【原文】W: Good afternoon. Can I help you?
M: Yes please. I’m looking for a Father’s Day gift.
W: OK. How about a new wallet?
M: How much is that wallet?
W: Which one?
M: The black one.
W: It’s fifty dollars.
M: That’s too expensive for me. Do you have a cheaper one?
W: What about this brown one? It’s thirty five dollars.
M: I think my father will like the design, and his favourite color is brown, but I don’t have so much money.
W: How about this red tie? It’s only eleven dollars.
M: Oh, it looks nice. I’ll take it. Here is the money.
W: Thank you.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16.Who is Diana?
A.Language Doctor. B.A student. C.A nurse.
17.Which of the following is Diana’s advice?
A.Making holiday plans. B.Talking about hobbies.
C.Talking about films and songs.
18.How should we start a conversation ?
A.With a gift. B.With a song. C.With greetings or a question.
19.What does Diana suggest doing before we speak?
A.Dancing. B.Smiling. C.Reading.
20.How many pieces of advice about learning English does Diana give us?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.B
【原文】How can we improve our English quickly? Diana, the language doctor gives some basic advice about learning English. She advises us to talk about films and songs. And guess the meaning of the new words. The second piece of advice is this. Start the conversation with greetings or a question. She suggests that you smile before you speak, and do not feel shy. Finally, improve your vocabulary with four or five new words every day. If we follow the advice above, I believe we will make a great progress in English soon.
二、完形填空(满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
You’ re at your new school. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with.
You want to 21 someone at their table, but you’re not sure if they’ re friendly. What do you do? Natalie’s 22 to solve (解决) the problem was to make an app. She knows what it feels like to be alone (独自的) at a new school. She found it 23 to make new friends and had to look for a new table at 24 every day. If she sat by herself, she felt sad. But 25 she asked to join someone, she felt shy. She thought out a lunch planning app to help students like 26 find people to have lunch with.
The app called Sit With Us is 27 . If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can make an invitation (邀请). Other students can open the app and accept (接受) that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to 28 . This helps students to make 29 online. This is the reason why it works so 30 : we don’t feel lonely anymore and we’ re not shy about that.
Natalie is 31 to see that more people like her app, especially those who are having 32 friends to have lunch together with. Soon after she made her app free to everyone, she won a prize for it. She 33 appeared in many news stories.
Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her 34 , Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something 35 to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing— like having a friend to enjoy lunch with— can make all the difference.
21.A.help B.share C.join D.leave
22.A.way B.job C.habit D.question
23.A.important B.different C.difficult D.interested
24.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.home
25.A.so B.or C.if D.but
26.A.it B.us C.her D.them
27.A.cheap B.useless C.noisy D.simple
28.A.begin B.exercise C.work D.meet
29.A.plans B.trouble C.reports D.money
30.A.late B.well C.hard D.fast
31.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.sorry
32.A.no B.many C.good D.more
33.A.still B.just C.hardly D.also
34.A.talk B.book C.school D.picture
35.A.new B.big C.similar D.enjoyable
【答案】
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.D 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.B
【解析】本文讲述了一位名叫Natalie的学生为了帮助那些在新学校感到孤独、不知道与谁共进午餐的同学,开发了一款名为“Sit With Us”的应用程序,从而帮助大家更轻松地找到午餐伙伴并交到朋友的故事。
21.句意:你想加入别人的桌子,但不确定他们是否友好。
help帮助;share分享;join加入;leave离开。根据“someone at their table”可知,这里指的是想要加入别人一起吃饭。故选C。
22.句意:Natalie解决这个问题的方法是制作一个应用程序。
way方法;job工作;habit习惯;question问题。根据“to solve (解决) the problem”可知,这里指的是解决问题的方法。故选A。
23.句意:她发现交新朋友很困难,不得不每天寻找新的桌子。
important重要的;different不同的;difficult困难的;interested感兴趣的。根据“look for a new table”可知,她需要每天寻找新的桌子,所以她很难交到新朋友。故选C。
24.句意:她发现交新朋友很困难,不得不每天寻找新的桌子。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;home家。根据上文“It’s lunch time”可知,此处指的是午餐时间。故选B。
25. 句意:但如果她请求加入别人,她会感到害羞。
so因此;or否则;if如果;but但是。根据“she asked to join someone, she felt shy”可知,前句是后句的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选C。
26.句意:她想出了一个午餐计划应用程序,以帮助像她一样的学生找到可以一起吃午餐的人。
it它;us我们;her她;them他们。根据前文描述可知,Natalie经历了孤单,这里是指像她这样的学生。故选C。
27.句意:这个应用程序很简单。
cheap便宜的;useless无用的;noisy吵闹的;simple简单的。根据“If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can make an invitation (邀请).”可知,这个应用程序操作简单。故选D。
28.句意:然后他们可以用这个应用程序来决定何时何地见面。
begin开始;exercise锻炼;work工作;meet见面。根据“he or she can make an invitation (邀请).”可知,指的是学生们互相见面。故选D。
29. 句意:这帮助学生们在线上制定计划。
plans计划;trouble麻烦;reports报告;money金钱。根据“make an invitation (邀请)”可知,这里是指规划见面的计划。故选A。
30.句意:这就是它运作良好的原因。
late迟;well好地;hard努力;fast快速地。根据“we don’t feel lonely anymore and we’ re not shy about that.”可知,应用程序的运作效果是好的。故选B。
31.句意:Natalie很高兴看到越来越多的人喜欢她的应用程序,尤其是那些没有朋友一起吃午餐的人。
sad难过的;happy高兴的;angry生气的;sorry对不起的。根据“especially those who are having no friends to have lunch together with”可知,这里是指Natalie为帮助其他人而感到高兴。故选B。
32.句意:Natalie很高兴看到越来越多的人喜欢她的应用程序,尤其是那些没有朋友一起吃午餐的人。
no没有;many很多;good好的;more更多的。根据前文介绍可知,她为那些没有朋友一起吃午餐的人开发的应用程序,故选A。
33.句意:她也出现在许多新闻故事中。
still仍然;just仅仅;hardly几乎不;also也。根据“she won a prize for it. She...appeared in many news stories.”可知,她赢得了奖项,而且她也出现在许多新闻故事中。故选D。
34.句意:在她的演讲中,Natalie希望人们知道改变生活不一定要做一些大的事情。
talk演讲;book书;school学校;picture图片。根据“speak at a university”可知,这里指的是在大学的演讲中。故选A。
35.句意:在她的演讲中,Natalie希望人们知道改变生活不一定要做一些大的事情。
new新的;big大的;similar相似的;enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“Sometimes, a simple thing”可知,这里指的是并不需要大的事情。故选B。
三、补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(满分5分)
A: Hi, Jim. How’s it going?
B: . Where are you going, Marin?
A: I’m going to Quancheng Square. My friends invited me to go skating there.
B: You can skateboard! ?
A: Last year. It’s great fun. Would you like to join us?
B: . But I can’t skateboard.
A: Don’t worry. l can teach you. .
B: Great! You are so kind. Well, by the way, have you finished your homework yet?
A: Yes. ?
B: Me, too.
A: Great! Let’s go.
36.A.It’s shy B.Pretty good C.It’s cheap D.Good idea
37.A.Who taught you B.Where did you learn it C.When did you learn it D.How did you learn it
38.A.I’d love to B.Sorry to hear that C.It’s a pleasure D.No, not at all
39.A.It’s easy to learn B.Dancing is difficult
C.It costs much money D.It’s boring to watch soap operas
40.A.Do you have much homework B.Do you like homework
C.What about you D.When did you start yours
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.A 39.A 40.C
【解析】本文是Jim和Marin之间的对话。Jim问Marin将要去哪里,Marin说要去泉城广场玩滑板。Jim不会玩滑板,Marin说要教他。然后他们一起去玩滑板。
36.根据“How’s it going?”可知,此处是询问最近怎么样,因此回答最近的情况,选项B“相当好”符合语境。故选B。
37.根据“Last year.”可知,此处是对时间进行提问,选项C“你什么时候学习它的?”符合语境。故选C。
38.根据“But I can’t skateboard.”推测,此处应该是愿意加入一起玩的,选项A“我愿意”符合语境。故选A。
39.根据“Don’t worry.”可知,Marin让Jim别担心,说明滑板运动比较容易学,选项A“这很容易学习”符合语境。故选A。
40.根据“Me, too.”可知,Marin询问Jim的情况,选项C“你呢?”符合语境。故选C。
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
CAMPUS (校园) SINGER COMPETITION
Come to Show Your Talent for SingingDo you like singing? Do you want to sing in front of people? If your answers are “yes”, don’t miss this singing competition. I’m sure you will not only enjoy yourselves, but also make new friends.
Who: Anyone studying in Grade 3 to Grade 9 in our school.
What: Get creative (有创造力的) and try to show yourself!
The performers from Grade 3 to Grade 6 may choose to sing Chinese songs and the performers from Grade 7 to Grade 9 have to sing at least an English song.
First, sign up (报名) for the competition. Write a short description (说明) with your name, age and grade. Come to the competition office with it. Or you may fill in a form (填写表格) online. You must finish the short description before August 10th. When: The biggest day is coming on the third Friday in August.
Prizes: Winners from each grade group will get:
3-6 Grades: a cartoon watch for first prize, a model car for second prize, and a storybook for third prize;
7-9 Grades: a music player for first prize, a nice schoolbag for second prize, and an English-Chinese dictionary for third prize.
If you are interested in singing, come and join us!
41.Who can take part in the Campus Singer Competition?
A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Students.
42.When is the singing competition?
A.On August 10th.
B.On the third Friday in August.
C.On the second Sunday in August.
43.If Jane wants to be in the competition, what should she do first?
A.She should buy a nice dress.
B.She should sing an English song.
C.She should sign up for the competition.
44.What will a student in Grade 8 get if he wins second prize?
A.A dictionary. B.A model car. C.A nice schoolbag
45.Where may we read the passage?
A.On a map. B.In the school newspaper. C.In a sports magazine.
【答案】41.C 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了校园歌手比赛的信息。
41.细节理解题。根据“Who: Anyone studying in Grade 3 to Grade 9 in our school.”可知,学校三年级到九年级的学生都可以参加校园歌手比赛。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“When: The biggest day is coming on the third Friday in August.”可知,比赛时间是八月的第三个星期五。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“First, sign up (报名) for the competition.”可知,如果简想参加比赛,她首先要报名参赛。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“7-9 Grades: a music player for first prize, a nice schoolbag for second prize, and an English-Chinese dictionary for third prize.”可知,8年级的学生二等奖是一个漂亮的书包。故选C。
45.推理判断题。本文介绍了校园歌手比赛的信息,所以推测可能在校报上看到这篇文章。故选B。
B
China and Westen countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly (丑陋的), lazy and stupid (愚蠢的).
Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig.” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.”And in English, there are some sayings like “Eating like a pig.” and “Pigs might fly.” None of them are complimentary.
However, pigs have some good qualities (品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not.
A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family, And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Mcdull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Mcdull, has a heart of gold and always works hard for his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Mcdull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again.
Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities.
46.China and Western countries have ________ in cultures according to the passage.
A.the same idea on pigs
B.different ideas on pigs
C.the same idea on all the animals
47.What does the underlined word “complimentary” mean in Chinese?
A.负面的 B.赞美的 C.固执的
48.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Pigs have bad memories.
B.Pigs don't know who treats them well.
C.Pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants.
49.The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show _________.
A.pigs have good qualities
B.the two cartoons are well-known
C.both Chinese and English children like pigs
50.What’s the best title (标题) of the passage?
A.Opinions on Pigs B.Opinions on Animals C.Opinions on Cartoons
【答案】46.A 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.A
【解析】本文主要讲述了中国和西方国家在某些动物的文化上有一些不同,但对于猪这个动物却有一致的想法,都认为猪象征着贬义,但同时作者也说猪有一些好的品质并举例进行了说明。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段“China and Westen countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly (丑陋的), lazy and stupid (愚蠢的) .”可知,中西方对猪的看法是相同的。故选A。
47.词义猜测题。根据第二段“None of them are complimentary.”以及“However, pigs have some good qualities (品质).”可知,那些描述没有一个是赞美的;然而,猪有一些优良品质。故划线单词“complimentary”应是意为“赞美的”。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据第三段“They are even as smart as dogs and elephants.”可知,猪和狗、大象一样聪明。故选C。
49.推理判断题。根据“The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family”以及“has a heart of gold and always works hard for his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Mcdull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again.”可知,作者提到两个动画片的例子都显示了猪身上的好品质,故这两个例子是为了展示猪的优良品质。故选A。
50.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了中西方文化中关于猪的不同看法。故选A。
C
Dmitry Doronin, a doctoral student from Russia, is keen to share his experience in rural villages in Zhejiang Province with his 1.4 million followers online.
Since Dmitry started to live in the countryside last August, the 32-year-old has created hundreds of videos that record the relaxing lifestyle in Hengzhang village, Lishui city. “The rice is grown in the fields together with fish, which helps to increase rice production,” said Dmitry while he was introducing agricultural (农业的) products from Hengzhang village on Douyin, a popular short-video platform in China. Besides filming videos, Dmitry also enjoys working with farmers in the fields, doing activities such as planting and harvesting vegetables.
Dmitry said living in a village provides him with unique experiences, quite different from the busy life in Shanghai, where he studies. And he has been a pleasant surprise to the villagers as well. Villager Bao Mingyue, 76, says, “To our surprise, the young Russian not only knows how to cook Chinese food but is interested in working in the fields.”
Due to the outbreak of COVID-19, the sales of local agricultural products had dropped rapidly, so Dmitry volunteered to help promote (推销) the products in his videos. In a few months, 10,000 kilograms of oranges, 4,000 kilograms of dried sweet potatoes and 300 kilograms of honey had been sold. “Thanks to his videos, more and more tourists have come to visit our village,” says 72-year-old Pan Xianyu, who is very happy to see the great changes in her hometown.
Dmitry loves his country life. “In the countryside, you can enjoy yourself in the traditional way of life and understand this country better,” he says.
According to him, some Russians’ opinions about China are still out of date, although China has progressed greatly. “I would like to become a people-to-people envoy (使者) of friendship between the two countries by using the Internet,” he says.
51.Which of the following is true about Dmitry?
A.He is good at catching fish. B.He gets much attention on the Internet.
C.He introduces local products to Russia. D.He has lived in the countryside for years.
52.How did Dmitry help increase the sales of the local products?
A.By selling the products in his videos.
B.By working in the fields with the villagers.
C.By promoting the products in his hometown.
D.By cooking Chinese food with the products.
53.What is the purpose of paragraph 4?
A.To prove visitors’ interest in the village.
B.To show Dmitry’s influence on the village.
C.To introduce the development of the village.
D.To describe the increase in the local products.
54.What does Dmitry hope to do?
A.To help China progress greatly. B.To encourage the use of the Internet.
C.To get Russians to know China better. D.To study Chinese traditional way of life.
55.What is the best title of this passage?
A.Videos Contribute to Agriculture in a New Way
B.Video-maker Earns a Living in the Countryside
C.Chinese Village Develops Through Video-making
D.Russian Student Helps Local Farmers Through Videos
【答案】51.B 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.D
【解析】本文主要讲述了俄罗斯的博士生Dmitry Doronin热衷于在网上与140万追随者分享他在浙江农村的经历,通过发布视频帮助农民销售农产品,并且希望通过自己的努力使得俄罗斯人更好地了解中国。
51.细节理解题。根据“Dmitry Doronin, a doctoral student from Russia, is keen to share his experience…with his 1.4 million followers online”可知,Dmitry在网上受到了很多关注。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“Dmitry volunteered to help promote (推销) the products in his videos”可知,Dmitry通过在他的视频中推销产品来帮助增加当地产品的销售。故选A。
53.推理判断题。第四段主要描述了通过Dmitry的视频,销售了更多的农产品以及更多的游客来到村庄。由此可知,目的是展示Dmitry对村庄的影响。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据“some Russians’ opinions about China are still out of date… I would like to become a people-to-people envoy of friendship between the two countries”可知,Dmitry希望帮助俄罗斯人更好地了解中国。故选C。
55.最佳标题题。整篇文章围绕俄罗斯学生Dmitry如何通过视频帮助当地农民推广和销售产品来展开。最符合文章主旨的题目是“Russian Student Helps Local Farmers Through Videos”。故选D。
D
Once, a circle (圆) lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But it was incomplete, so it could only roll (滚动) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece.
Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly (完美地). The circle put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. Now that (既然) it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It got to know how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive (宽恕), kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful life.
56.Which of the following is true about the circle?
A.It always rolled slowly.
B.It talked with the flowers and the sunshine along the way.
C.It found many different pieces easily but they didn’t fit.
D.It didn’t find any flowers or sunshine along the way.
57.The circle rolled very slowly at first because it ________.
A.spent much time talking to worms B.wanted to enjoy the sunshine
C.was looking for its missing piece D.lost a piece of its own
58.After it was whole again and rolled fast, the circle ________.
A.felt unhappy B.could see more beautiful flowers
C.could talk to any worm D.could go everywhere
59.If a man owns everything, he will be ________ in some ways according to the passage.
A.perfect B.poor C.happy D.strong
60.The story mainly tells us that ________.
A.nobody loves us if we give nothing B.a man who has everything is the happiest
C.losing something may not be a bad thing sometimes D.we are not whole when we lose something
【答案】56.C 57.D 58.A 59.B 60.C
【解析】本文是一篇童话故事,文章讲述了一个圆寻找自己缺失部分的故事。
56.细节理解题。根据“It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit”可知,它找到了许多不同的碎片,但没有一个适合它。故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据“But it was incomplete, so it could only roll (滚动) very slowly.”可知,它是不完整的,所以只能慢慢地滚动。故选D。
58.细节理解题。根据“…when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad”可知,当它滚地很快时,它感到如此悲伤。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways.”可知,一个拥有一切的人在某些方面是一个贫穷的人。故选B。
60.主旨大意题。通读全文,文章讲述了一个不完整的圆变完整以后反而不开心的故事,根据“Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something.”可知,有时候我们在失去某些东西时才会变得完美,故本文主要想告诉我们不完整不一定是坏事。故选C。
五、阅读理解七选五(满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? 61 But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound (伤口) is serious.
62 : Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤): 63 Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so that the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted (抬起) a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. 64 Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Don’t have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. 65
A.Broken bones (骨折).
B.You’ d better see a dentist.
C.You should eat more healthy food.
D.Wash the bite area with soap and water.
E.Here are some steps you should follow.
F.Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.
G.Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
【答案】61.E 62.A 63.D 64.F 65.G
【解析】本文主要介绍了同学发生紧急状况时采取的相关急救措施,如:骨伤,咬伤,昏厥,流鼻血等,分别指出了一些注意点和应急措施。
61.根据“What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt?”及下文的内容可知是介绍了一些急救措施,E选项“这里有一些你应该遵循的步骤”符合语境,故选E。
62.根据“Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.”可知,这是介绍骨折的急救措施,A选项“骨折”符合语境,故选A。
63.根据“Animal bites (咬伤)”和“Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.”可知,此处介绍被动物咬伤的急救方法,D选项“用肥皂和水清洗咬伤部位”符合语境,故选D。
64.根据“Fainting (昏厥)”可知,此处介绍昏厥的急救措施,F选项“确保他或她能呼吸,让新鲜空气进来”符合语境,故选F。
65.根据“Nosebleeds”可知,此处介绍流鼻血的急救措施,G选项“捏住鼻子下部至少10分钟”符合语境,故选G。
六、阅读填空(满15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Exams are everywhere. Many people find taking exams 66 frightening experience. Siting down for an exam when everybody is so quiet and serious 67 (make) most people nervous. But there are a few things you can do to relax 68 (you).
At the beginning of an exam, read all the 69 (instruction) carefully so you can know exactly what you have to do.
Work out how much time you can spend 70 each question. If you feel yourself getting nervous at any time, stop 71 you are doing and take a few deep breaths.
However, the most useful things should be done 72 you get to the exam room. You are supposed to review what you 73 (learn) in class until you are familiar enough with it. And then the real thing will seem much 74 (easy).
You also need to keep a positive mind. If you fail, just consider it to be a chance 75 (find) out what you know and what you don’t. This way, you’ll become less worried.
【答案】
66.a 67.makes 68.yourself 69.instructions 70.on 71.what 72.before 73.have learned/have learnt 74.easier 75.to find
【解析】本文主要介绍了在考试时如何放松自己。
66.句意:许多人发现参加考试是一种令人害怕的经历。此处泛指“一种令人害怕的经历”,frightening以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
67.句意:当每个人都那么安静和严肃地坐下来参加考试时,使大多数人感到紧张。句子用一般现在时,主语是动名词,谓语动词用单三。故填makes。
68.句意:但是你可以做一些放松的事情来放松你自己。根据“you can do to relax”可知是放松自己,用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。
69.句意:在考试开始时,仔细阅读所有的指示,这样你就可以确切地知道你需要做什么。all后加可数名词复数instructions“指示”。故填instructions。
70.句意:计算你可以在每个问题上花费的时间。spend time on sth.“花费时间在某物上”。故填on。
71.句意:如果你在任何时候感到紧张,停止你正在做的事情,深呼吸几次。句子是宾语从句,从句缺少doing的宾语,用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
72.句意:然而,最有用的应该在你到达考场之前完成。根据“You are supposed to review”可知复习是在考试之前完成的,before“在……之前”。故填before。
73.句意:你应该复习你在课堂上学到的内容,直到你对它足够熟悉。根据“review what you...”可知是复习学过的知识,表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,主语是you,助动词用have。故填have learned/learnt。
74.句意:然后真正的考试看起来会更容易。作seem的表语用形容词,much修饰比较级easier。故填easier。
75.句意:如果你失败了,就把它看作是一个机会找出你知道什么和你不知道什么。a chance to do sth.“做某事的机会”。故填to find。
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节情境运用(10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.say no to
77.have, yesterday
78.next Sunday
79. play, now
80.too much, bad
【答案】76.We must/ should say no to smoking. 77.He had a toothache yesterday. 78.He will fly a kite next Sunday. 79.She is playing the guitar now. 80.Eating too much candy is bad for health.
【解析】76.根据图片及所给单词可知,本句可表达为“我们应该对吸烟说不”。时态用一般现在时,主语we,谓语动词should say no to“应该对某事说不”,宾语smoking“吸烟”。故填We must/ should say no to smoking。
77.根据图片及所给单词可知,本句可表达为“昨天,他牙疼了”。时态用一般过去时。主语he,谓语had a toothache“牙疼”,状语yesterday“昨天”。故填He had a toothache yesterday。
78.根据图片及所给单词可知,本句可表达为“下周日他将放风筝”。时态用一般将来时。主语he,谓语will fly a kite“将要放风筝”,状语next Sunday“下周日”。故填He will fly a kite next Sunday。
79.根据图片及所给单词可知,本句可表达为“她正在弹吉他”。时态用现在进行时。主语she,谓语用is playing the guitar“正在弹吉他”,状语now“现在”。故填She is playing the guitar now。
80.根据图片及所给单词可知,本句可表达为“吃太多堂对健康有坏处”。时态用一般现在时。主语Eating too much candy“吃太多糖”,谓语is bad for“对……有坏处”,宾语health“健康”。故填Eating too much candy is bad for health。
第二节 写作(25分)
81.假设你是李华。你的美国笔友Mike在学习中文的过程中遇到了困难,向你求助。请你根据以下提示,给他回复一封电子邮件。字数100词左右。
内容要点:
1.提出三条建议并适当补充细节;
(1)不要失去信心;
(2)多用中文跟他人交流;
(3)……
2.表达希望和信心。
参考词汇:hardship (n. 困难) make progress (进步)
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your last e-mail, in which you told me about your difficulty in learning Chinese. Now I’m writing to share with you some tips.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your last e-mail, in which you told me about your difficulty in learning Chinese. Now I’m writing to share with you some tips.
First, don’t lose confidence. Learning a new language can be challenging, but perseverance is key. Second, try to communicate more in Chinese with other people. This will help you improve your speaking skills and gain practical experience. Third, make use of Chinese media like films and music to increase your language exposure and learn in a fun way.
Remember, every small step you take will lead to progress. I’m confident that you’ll overcome these hardships. Wish you all the best in your studies.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:一般现在时为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,提出建议;
第二步,书写结语,表达期望。
[亮点词汇]
①communicate with sb和某人交流
②practical experience实用的经验
③make use of利用
[高分句型]
①Third, make use of Chinese media like films and music to increase your language exposure and learn in a fun way.(祈使句)
②I’m confident that you’ll overcome these hardships. Wish you all the best in your studies.(宾语从句)
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2024-2025学年八年级上期末考前检测(鲁教版五四制)
专题11 期末模拟检测2
本试卷满分150分;考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A.He couldn’t stop laughing. B.Wasn’t she more creative? C.Drinking milk is good for us.
2.A.Who’s the best performer? B.How do you like sitcoms? C.What’s your favorite fruit?
3.A.I didn’t really care about it. B.I can’t stand soap operas. C.I don’t know what happens.
4.A.Are you going to be a doctor?
B.Did you go out on Saturday night?
C.Do you live far from your school?
5.A.I could learn something important.
B.I couldn’t learn anything important.
C.He could learn something important.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.Where did Sally go with her family?
A.They went to summer camp.B.They went to the museum. C.They went to the beach.
7.What does Tom do on weekends?
A.He does housework. B.He does homework. C.Both A and B.
8.Which cinema is the cheapest in town according to the man?
A.Showtime Cinema. B.Town Cinema. C.Both the two Cinemas.
9.What does Anna have to do this Friday evening?
A.She has to see friends. B.She has to do her homework. C.She has to practice the guitar.
10.What does Jack think about this restaurant?
A.The food is not very delicious.B.It’s the most expensive. C.It has the best service.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11.Who is the boy buying the gift for?
A.For his mother. B.For his father. C.For his friend.
12.How much is the black wallet?
A.It’s eleven dollars. B.It’s thirty-five dollars. C.It’s fifty dollars.
13.What’s the boy’s father’s favorite colour?
A.Red. B.Black. C.Brown.
14.How much is the red tie?
A.It’s eleven dollars. B.It’s thirty-five dollars. C.It’s fifty dollars.
15.What does the boy decide to buy?
A.A red tie. B.A black wallet. C.A brown wallet.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16.Who is Diana?
A.Language Doctor. B.A student. C.A nurse.
17.Which of the following is Diana’s advice?
A.Making holiday plans. B.Talking about hobbies.
C.Talking about films and songs.
18.How should we start a conversation ?
A.With a gift. B.With a song. C.With greetings or a question.
19.What does Diana suggest doing before we speak?
A.Dancing. B.Smiling. C.Reading.
20.How many pieces of advice about learning English does Diana give us?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
二、完形填空(满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
You’ re at your new school. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with.
You want to 21 someone at their table, but you’re not sure if they’ re friendly. What do you do? Natalie’s 22 to solve (解决) the problem was to make an app. She knows what it feels like to be alone (独自的) at a new school. She found it 23 to make new friends and had to look for a new table at 24 every day. If she sat by herself, she felt sad. But 25 she asked to join someone, she felt shy. She thought out a lunch planning app to help students like 26 find people to have lunch with.
The app called Sit With Us is 27 . If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can make an invitation (邀请). Other students can open the app and accept (接受) that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to 28 . This helps students to make 29 online. This is the reason why it works so 30 : we don’t feel lonely anymore and we’ re not shy about that.
Natalie is 31 to see that more people like her app, especially those who are having 32 friends to have lunch together with. Soon after she made her app free to everyone, she won a prize for it. She 33 appeared in many news stories.
Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her 34 , Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something 35 to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing— like having a friend to enjoy lunch with— can make all the difference.
21.A.help B.share C.join D.leave
22.A.way B.job C.habit D.question
23.A.important B.different C.difficult D.interested
24.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.home
25.A.so B.or C.if D.but
26.A.it B.us C.her D.them
27.A.cheap B.useless C.noisy D.simple
28.A.begin B.exercise C.work D.meet
29.A.plans B.trouble C.reports D.money
30.A.late B.well C.hard D.fast
31.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.sorry
32.A.no B.many C.good D.more
33.A.still B.just C.hardly D.also
34.A.talk B.book C.school D.picture
35.A.new B.big C.similar D.enjoyable
三、补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(满分5分)
A: Hi, Jim. How’s it going?
B: . Where are you going, Marin?
A: I’m going to Quancheng Square. My friends invited me to go skating there.
B: You can skateboard! ?
A: Last year. It’s great fun. Would you like to join us?
B: . But I can’t skateboard.
A: Don’t worry. l can teach you. .
B: Great! You are so kind. Well, by the way, have you finished your homework yet?
A: Yes. ?
B: Me, too.
A: Great! Let’s go.
36.A.It’s shy B.Pretty good C.It’s cheap D.Good idea
37.A.Who taught you B.Where did you learn it C.When did you learn it D.How did you learn it
38.A.I’d love to B.Sorry to hear that C.It’s a pleasure D.No, not at all
39.A.It’s easy to learn B.Dancing is difficult
C.It costs much money D.It’s boring to watch soap operas
40.A.Do you have much homework B.Do you like homework
C.What about you D.When did you start yours
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
CAMPUS (校园) SINGER COMPETITION
Come to Show Your Talent for SingingDo you like singing? Do you want to sing in front of people? If your answers are “yes”, don’t miss this singing competition. I’m sure you will not only enjoy yourselves, but also make new friends.
Who: Anyone studying in Grade 3 to Grade 9 in our school.
What: Get creative (有创造力的) and try to show yourself!
The performers from Grade 3 to Grade 6 may choose to sing Chinese songs and the performers from Grade 7 to Grade 9 have to sing at least an English song.
First, sign up (报名) for the competition. Write a short description (说明) with your name, age and grade. Come to the competition office with it. Or you may fill in a form (填写表格) online. You must finish the short description before August 10th. When: The biggest day is coming on the third Friday in August.
Prizes: Winners from each grade group will get:
3-6 Grades: a cartoon watch for first prize, a model car for second prize, and a storybook for third prize;
7-9 Grades: a music player for first prize, a nice schoolbag for second prize, and an English-Chinese dictionary for third prize.
If you are interested in singing, come and join us!
41.Who can take part in the Campus Singer Competition?
A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Students.
42.When is the singing competition?
A.On August 10th.
B.On the third Friday in August.
C.On the second Sunday in August.
43.If Jane wants to be in the competition, what should she do first?
A.She should buy a nice dress.
B.She should sing an English song.
C.She should sign up for the competition.
44.What will a student in Grade 8 get if he wins second prize?
A.A dictionary. B.A model car. C.A nice schoolbag
45.Where may we read the passage?
A.On a map. B.In the school newspaper. C.In a sports magazine.
B
China and Westen countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly (丑陋的), lazy and stupid (愚蠢的).
Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig.” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.”And in English, there are some sayings like “Eating like a pig.” and “Pigs might fly.” None of them are complimentary.
However, pigs have some good qualities (品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not.
A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family, And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Mcdull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Mcdull, has a heart of gold and always works hard for his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Mcdull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again.
Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities.
46.China and Western countries have ________ in cultures according to the passage.
A.the same idea on pigs
B.different ideas on pigs
C.the same idea on all the animals
47.What does the underlined word “complimentary” mean in Chinese?
A.负面的 B.赞美的 C.固执的
48.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Pigs have bad memories.
B.Pigs don't know who treats them well.
C.Pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants.
49.The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show _________.
A.pigs have good qualities
B.the two cartoons are well-known
C.both Chinese and English children like pigs
50.What’s the best title (标题) of the passage?
A.Opinions on Pigs B.Opinions on Animals C.Opinions on Cartoons
C
Dmitry Doronin, a doctoral student from Russia, is keen to share his experience in rural villages in Zhejiang Province with his 1.4 million followers online.
Since Dmitry started to live in the countryside last August, the 32-year-old has created hundreds of videos that record the relaxing lifestyle in Hengzhang village, Lishui city. “The rice is grown in the fields together with fish, which helps to increase rice production,” said Dmitry while he was introducing agricultural (农业的) products from Hengzhang village on Douyin, a popular short-video platform in China. Besides filming videos, Dmitry also enjoys working with farmers in the fields, doing activities such as planting and harvesting vegetables.
Dmitry said living in a village provides him with unique experiences, quite different from the busy life in Shanghai, where he studies. And he has been a pleasant surprise to the villagers as well. Villager Bao Mingyue, 76, says, “To our surprise, the young Russian not only knows how to cook Chinese food but is interested in working in the fields.”
Due to the outbreak of COVID-19, the sales of local agricultural products had dropped rapidly, so Dmitry volunteered to help promote (推销) the products in his videos. In a few months, 10,000 kilograms of oranges, 4,000 kilograms of dried sweet potatoes and 300 kilograms of honey had been sold. “Thanks to his videos, more and more tourists have come to visit our village,” says 72-year-old Pan Xianyu, who is very happy to see the great changes in her hometown.
Dmitry loves his country life. “In the countryside, you can enjoy yourself in the traditional way of life and understand this country better,” he says.
According to him, some Russians’ opinions about China are still out of date, although China has progressed greatly. “I would like to become a people-to-people envoy (使者) of friendship between the two countries by using the Internet,” he says.
51.Which of the following is true about Dmitry?
A.He is good at catching fish. B.He gets much attention on the Internet.
C.He introduces local products to Russia. D.He has lived in the countryside for years.
52.How did Dmitry help increase the sales of the local products?
A.By selling the products in his videos.
B.By working in the fields with the villagers.
C.By promoting the products in his hometown.
D.By cooking Chinese food with the products.
53.What is the purpose of paragraph 4?
A.To prove visitors’ interest in the village.
B.To show Dmitry’s influence on the village.
C.To introduce the development of the village.
D.To describe the increase in the local products.
54.What does Dmitry hope to do?
A.To help China progress greatly. B.To encourage the use of the Internet.
C.To get Russians to know China better. D.To study Chinese traditional way of life.
55.What is the best title of this passage?
A.Videos Contribute to Agriculture in a New Way
B.Video-maker Earns a Living in the Countryside
C.Chinese Village Develops Through Video-making
D.Russian Student Helps Local Farmers Through Videos
D
Once, a circle (圆) lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But it was incomplete, so it could only roll (滚动) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece.
Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly (完美地). The circle put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. Now that (既然) it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It got to know how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive (宽恕), kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful life.
56.Which of the following is true about the circle?
A.It always rolled slowly.
B.It talked with the flowers and the sunshine along the way.
C.It found many different pieces easily but they didn’t fit.
D.It didn’t find any flowers or sunshine along the way.
57.The circle rolled very slowly at first because it ________.
A.spent much time talking to worms B.wanted to enjoy the sunshine
C.was looking for its missing piece D.lost a piece of its own
58.After it was whole again and rolled fast, the circle ________.
A.felt unhappy B.could see more beautiful flowers
C.could talk to any worm D.could go everywhere
59.If a man owns everything, he will be ________ in some ways according to the passage.
A.perfect B.poor C.happy D.strong
60.The story mainly tells us that ________.
A.nobody loves us if we give nothing B.a man who has everything is the happiest
C.losing something may not be a bad thing sometimes D.we are not whole when we lose something
五、阅读理解七选五(满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? 61 But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound (伤口) is serious.
62 : Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤): 63 Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so that the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted (抬起) a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. 64 Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Don’t have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. 65
A.Broken bones (骨折).
B.You’ d better see a dentist.
C.You should eat more healthy food.
D.Wash the bite area with soap and water.
E.Here are some steps you should follow.
F.Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.
G.Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
六、阅读填空(满15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Exams are everywhere. Many people find taking exams 66 frightening experience. Siting down for an exam when everybody is so quiet and serious 67 (make) most people nervous. But there are a few things you can do to relax 68 (you).
At the beginning of an exam, read all the 69 (instruction) carefully so you can know exactly what you have to do.
Work out how much time you can spend 70 each question. If you feel yourself getting nervous at any time, stop 71 you are doing and take a few deep breaths.
However, the most useful things should be done 72 you get to the exam room. You are supposed to review what you 73 (learn) in class until you are familiar enough with it. And then the real thing will seem much 74 (easy).
You also need to keep a positive mind. If you fail, just consider it to be a chance 75 (find) out what you know and what you don’t. This way, you’ll become less worried.
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节情境运用(10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.say no to
77.have, yesterday
78.next Sunday
79. play, now
80.too much, bad
第二节 写作(25分)
81.假设你是李华。你的美国笔友Mike在学习中文的过程中遇到了困难,向你求助。请你根据以下提示,给他回复一封电子邮件。字数100词左右。
内容要点:
1.提出三条建议并适当补充细节;
(1)不要失去信心;
(2)多用中文跟他人交流;
(3)……
2.表达希望和信心。
参考词汇:hardship (n. 困难) make progress (进步)
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your last e-mail, in which you told me about your difficulty in learning Chinese. Now I’m writing to share with you some tips.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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