湖南省衡阳市衡山县前山片联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

null 八年级上册英语第二次学情调查检测 时量：100分钟 总分：100分 第一部分、听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. What are the speaker talking about? A. A farm B. A factory C. A river ( )2. Where does David plan to work in the future? A. In Australia. B. In America C. In China ( )3. Where will the man live? A.In Shanghai. B. In Harbin C. In Hangzhou ( )4. Where will the girl study? A.At home on computers. B. At school C. At home on TV ( )5. Why doesn’t the man want more robots in factories in the future? A.Because tobots won’t do the work well. B. Because more people will have no jobs. C. Because there will be less pollution. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( )6. Where will people live in 20 years? A. On the moon. B. On the earth. C. On Mars. ( )7. Who does Paul think humans will live with in 20 years? A. Robots. B. Dogs. C. Cats. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( )8. What will the robots help to do at home in the future? A. Do homework. B. Do housework. C. Make money. ( )9. What does the man want to make a robot for? A. His mum. B. His grandma. C. Himself. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 ( )10. What is Linda’s dream? A. To be an engineer. B. To be a singer. C. To be an astronaut. ( )11. Where does Jim want to go to make his dream come true? A. To a big city. B. To the countryside. C. To space. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( )12. How many classes did the boy have on Friday afternoon? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. ( )13. What did the boy learn in his English class? A. Something about the future life. B. Something about the trees. C. Something about the buildings. ( )14. What will be less in the future? A. Trees. B. Buildings. C. Pollution. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( )15. What’s the relationship between the speaker? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. ( )16. How does David like Susan’s homework? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Difficult. ( )17. What does Susan think the future life will be like? A. People will live on other planets. B. There will be more pollution. C. There will be more trees. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( )18. What will people probably spend their vacations? A. On the moon. B. On cool and quiet places. C.On the space station. ( )19.Why will women have more free time in the future? A. Because they won’t do housework. B.Because they don’t go to work C. Because they don’t look after babies. ( )20. Where do the children study in the future? A. On the radio. B. Through the Internet. C.With their partners.. 第二部分、阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Side A No.293083 Student Bus Card Name: Lilian From: April 1st, 2021 Price: £180 School: No. 2 Middle School Not valid (有效的) for travel unless (除非) it's used in the bus companies (公司) of Changxin, Hongchang and Fengdan in Xianning. Side B No.293083 Thank you for travelling with. If the card is found, please return to any driver of these companies. ( )21. The card is used for___________. A. taking a taxi B. taking a bus C. travelling by train ( )22. Lilian is __________. A. a bus driver B. a teacher in No.2 middle school C. a middle school student ( )23. If you find a lost card, you can_________. A. sell it. B. call Lilian C. give it back to any driver of those three companies. B We all know computers changed our lives in the 1980s and that the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s. Can you predict that robots will change our lives in the future? It's not a dream that every home will have a robot. I think that there will be all kinds of robots in people's homes. At that time, robots are able to help people do all the housework. They can also help doctors do difficult operations (手术), play chess with people, play the piano and do some other things. They can think and tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel sad and happy. When we are lonely (孤独的), they can have a talk with us like real friends. It is really funny to have a cooking robot. It can cook all the dishes on the menu. What you only need to do is just waiting for two to four minutes. You will be surprised at how delicious the food tastes. In the future, the robot will be a nurse or a securily guard（安保人员）in your life. Scientists think robots will be used everywhere, from the industrial (工业的) robots to service robots. In the future, robots will become part of the family, help people anytime and give them close service. We all look forward to (期待) the new robot age. ( )24. _________changed our lives in the 1990s. A. Robots B. Computers C. The Internet ( )25. What can't the robots do? A. Think for us. B. Play chess with people. C. Do difficult operations. ( )26. About the cooking robot, which of the following is NOT true?  A. Having a cooking robot is really funny.  B. The robot can cook all the dishes on the menu.  C.You need to wait for two to four seconds (秒) for the meal. ( )27. The underlined word "age" means________in Chinese. A. 年龄 B. 时代 C.类型 C Many students have clear ideas about what jobs they would like to choose in the future (将来). We think boys and girls choose jobs differently. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Green High School. The following chart (图表) shows the results of the survey. ( )28. The chart shows students' dream ________when they grow up. A. hobbies B. jobs C. habits ( )29. 40% of the girls would like to be_________when they grow up. A. engineers B. reporters C. teachers ( )30. What does the writer make the chart for?  A.To help students know how to find better jobs.  B.To find the difference between boys' and girls' choices about jobs.  C.To make students know how to live in the future. ( )31. From the passage, we can know___________.  A. more girls want to be doctors than boys  B. most boys would like to be reporters  C. being a doctor is the most popular job for boys 第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you often make a resolution on New Year's Day? Many people like to make a resolution plan at the beginning of a year. ______32________ ◎Plan for the resolution. Setting (设定) a goal isn't enough. _______33_______So make your plan. A good plan will tell you what to do next and how to finish the goal at last. Making a plan is very important. ◎Make your plan right now. A. If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution slowly. It's important that you begin your plan right now. ◎_________34_________ You should write down your resolution and plan, such as in a notebook or in your diary. ◎Think about it for the whole（完整的）year, not just for the New Year's Day. Nothing big can be finished in one day. You make a resolution in one day. _______35______It may need a hundred small steps. New Year's resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit to accomplish your resolution gradually. A.Write down your resolution and plan. B.If you have a great resolution, it will be good for your life and study. C.It doesn't mean you must finish it in one day. D.Here's some advice(建议) on how to make a good resolution. E.It's also a good habit for you to make a resolution plan. 第三部分、语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 Time flies so fast and the Chinese New Year is coming. It is time ___36__ me to write down my NewYear's resolutions. The first resolution is about improving my ___37____with my family. I'm going to spend more time___38___to my parents. And I'm going to play with my younger brother and teach him how to solve(解决) problems in his life. My second ___39___ has to do with my studies. Last term, I did a good job in all my subjects except(除了)English. So next year, I'm going to spend much time___40___my English. I hope I can get good___41___ in English next term. My third resolution is to be ___42__ . I hardly ever did exercise before, ___43___ I was busy with my schoolwork. Next year, I'm going to do___44___often. For example, I'm going to play ball games after school. The last resolution is about personal improvement. I'm going to___45___a new hobby----reading books. I think it will open my eyes. ( )36. A. with B. for C. to ( )37. A. information B. education C. relationship ( )38. A. talking B. walking C. looking ( )39. A. dream B. resolution C. hobby ( )40. A. discussing B. improving C. expecting ( )41. A. programs B. lessons C. grades ( )42. A. healthier B. richer C. smarter ( )43. A. but B. because C. though ( )44. A. homework B. exercise C. housework ( )45. A. take up B. make up C. find out 第二节 （共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 A kind of little cars may be seen in the future. People will____46____(like) this kind of small cars____47____(good) than the big ones. The car is as small as a bike, but it can carry two people in it. Everybody can drive it _____48_____(easy), just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive it to schools or ____49____(park). If everyone _____50_____(drive) such a car in the future, there will be less air_____51_____(pollute).There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people____52____(walk) in the streets. The little cars of the future will cost less money. They can go only sixty-five _____53____(kilometer) an hour, so driving will be safer. The little cars of the future will be fine for ___54___(go) around the city, ____55____they can't be used for a long trip. 第三节 （共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。 We are living in a changing world. And life in the future will be very different from today. Houses will be more efficient (有效的) because they will use energy (能量) from the sun or the water. Fridges will tell people how to store (储存) the food and when there isn't enough food or drinks. Everyone will have robots at home. House robots will do lots of things around the house. For example, they will clean the house. They will go shopping when the fridge tells them to. They will help look after (照顾) the children. They will drive parents to their place of work. I think people will have more free time. They will travel more, but they won't travel by car. Everyone will use electric (电动的) buses and trains with robot drivers. I think people will go on holiday to the moon in spaceship. If they are rich, they will travel to other planets, too. Space travel will be the most popular in the future. 56. Why are the houses in the future more efficient? 57. What can fridges do in the future? 58. Can house robots do everything for us in the future? 59. What kind of travel will be the most popular in the future? 60.将划线句子翻译成中文。 第四部分、书面表达（满分15分） 毕业之际，学校英文报将举行以“My dream job”为题的征文比赛。请你根据自己的理想，选择下表中一个职业或自行确定一个职业写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。 内容要点 参考词汇 What do you want to be when you grow up? a teacher a scientist Why do you want to be a(n)...? 1.be good at communicating 2.work with children 1.be interested in science 2.invent new products How are you going to do that? 1.get a good education 2.learn how to teach children 1.study science hard 2.do scientific research 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 I. 听力技能 1-5 CCCAB 6-10 AABCB. 11-15 CBACB 16-20 ACCAB II. 阅读 21-25 BCCCA 26-30 CBBCB 31-35 CDEAC 36-40 BCABB 41-45 CABBA III. 语言运用 46.like 47. better 48. easily 49. parks 50.drives 51. pollution 52. to walk 53. kilometers 54. going 55. but 56. Because they will use energy from the sun or the water. 57. Fridges will tell people how to store the food and when there isn't enough food or drinks. 58. No, they can't. 59. Space travel. 60. 未来的生活将与今天有很大的不同。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$