英语(三)-【步步为赢】2024-2025学年高二上学期英语期末综合冲刺卷

高二第一学期期末综合冲刺卷·英语（三） (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 國 第一部分 听力（略）(30分) 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 容 A April 18 is celebrated as the World Heritage (Day across the world.It is aimed at creating awareness about heritage sites and highlighting the need to protect and conserve them. UNESCO lists 29 sites from India in its heritage list which are considered as having 等 outstanding universal value.Travel.india.com lists four of world heritage sites which should be visited at least once in a lifetime. Taj Mahal,UP 部 It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third wife,Mumtaz Mahal.It also figures among the Seven Wonders of the World.The Taj Mahal is widely recognized as "the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's heritage".As one of the most wonderful buildings,it attracts a large number of visitors every year. Kaziranga National Park,Assam It was started in 1905 at the orders of British Viceroy Lord Curzon following a request 教 from his wife.As a famous biodiversity(生物多样性)site,the wildlife park is famous for its one-horned rhino population. Fatehpur Sikri,UP Founded in 1569,the city served as the Mughal capital.The city is the manifestation (of Mughal Emperor Akbar's dream to build a great capital for his empire.The Great 地 Mughal's great city was abandoned just 16 years after it was built due to the serious shortage of water.Today,the city is mostly a ghost town. Elephanta Caves,Maharashtra As one of the finest examples of rock-cut cave temples of India,the caves have been carved out of single solid rock.The caves are filled with beautiful stone carvings of Hindu e gods and goddesses.The sculptures of Mount Kailash,Parvati,Ravana and especially of ☒ Lord Shiva,which shows his three moods as the creator,the destroyer and the preserver, are masterpieces. 喇 21.Which of the following places is one of the Seven Wonders of the World? A.Taj Mahal. B.Fatehpur Sikri. C.Elephanta Caves. D.Kaziranga National Park. 3-1 22.What do we know about Fatehpur Sikri? A.It took 16 years to build the city. B.People in the city lived a poor life. C.It was abandoned for lack of water. D.It was destroyed by Akbar's enemies. 23.The main purpose of the text is to A.ask people to pay a visit to India B.introduce the must-visit heritage sites in India C.call on people to help protect cultural heritage D.invite people to celebrate the World Heritage Day B In just eight months,my dog Toby had grown too big for our small apartment,so Mom sent him to Grandma's farm.To comfort me,Mom got me a cat and I decided to train this cat. First,I named him Wilbur.Next,I decided to train him not to make our apartment dirty.In order to train him to use the litter box my mother bought as his toilet,I followed him everywhere,watching for some sign that he wanted to go outside,just like I'd done with Toby.I waited and watched.But all that cat did was sleep.Pretty soon I fell asleep, too.When I woke up,I heard some noise from the box.I looked inside and found Wilbur in it on his own. If a cat could do that by himself easily,I figured that teaching him a few tricks would be a cinch.I set Wilbur down in front of me and said,"Sit",pushing his back down gently, just like I'd done with Toby.However,he jumped away.This cat didn't know anything about taking orders. Then I decided to give him a bath.I'd washed Toby every Saturday.Strangely,at the sound of the running water.Wilbur began to lick (himself.Mom saw what I was doing.“Oh,honey,.cats don't need baths.”She looked at Wilbur..“See?”she said.“They clean themselves..” When Wilbur finished bathing,he made a strange noise,like a motor running,so I sat down to get a better listen.To my surprise,Wilbur moved to me,and jumped onto my legs.Toby never did that!Seeing that,Mom said,"You know,cats only do that when they really like you..” I looked up at her,then down at the cat and said,"Let me introduce Wilbur,Mom. He is my friend now. 24.What did the author do for the cat? A.He gave the cat a name. B.He bought the cat a box. C.He freed the cat from the toilet. D.He helped the cat clean himself. 25.The underlined word“cinch”in Paragraph3 probably means“ A.boring thing B.simple thing C.funny thing D.terrible thing 26.What did the author feel about Wilbur before he jumped onto his legs? A.He didn't think Wilbur could be friends with Toby. B.He didn't think Wilbur would make a good pet. 3-2 C.He thought Wilbur was dirty. D.He thought Wilbur was lazy. 27.From the text we know that Toby did all the following things EXCEPT A.doing some tricks B.taking baths every Saturday C.jumping onto the author's legs D.giving signs when he wanted to go outside C Last weekend I visited Rome for the first time.I spent three busy days in the Italian capital, seeing lots of tourist attractions and walking down streets lit with Christmas decorations.There are a lot of things I love about the city. Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is full of wonderful relics from its distant past.These monuments include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum where gladiators used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country.The ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating and you can't quite believe how old they are. I studied the masterpieces of the Renaissance period at university and was very excited to see them in real life.I walked around the museum in Vatican City and saw plenty of famous sculptures ()The best part of the visit was,without doubt,the Sistine Chapel ceiling,painted in the early 16th century by the great Michelangelo.It was so breathtaking that I couldn't tear my eyes away from it. In Rome,there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isn't of very good quality.I made an effort to find reliable restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region,like pasta with tomato,onion and bacon.I also love eating ice cream and hot chocolate under the Christmas lights. Rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques (but also plenty of shops that were more in my price range!It was a perfect opportunity to go and buy presents for my family and friends.There was also a Christmas market,where I bought a sparkly decoration for the tree. 28.The underlined word"gladiators"in the 2nd paragraph probably means A.athletes B.butchers C.invaders D.fighters 29.The author found the ruins of buildings and temples fascinating because A.they represent Rome's religion B.they are relics from Rome's distant past C.you can't help wondering how old they are D.they include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum 30.What is mainly discussed in the 3rd paragraph? A.The great museums of Italy. B.The sculptures in Rome. C.Art-related activities during the visit. D.The achievements of the Renaissance period in Italy. 3-3 31.When visiting Rome,you should be careful in choosing the A.attractions B.food C.hotels D.luxury boutiques D Audrey Hepburn(奥黛丽·赫本)won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie,Roman Holiday,which was released in 1953.But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting. Born in Belgium in 1929,Audrey's father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood.During World War lI. she lived and studied in the Netherlands.Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks.Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college.But when she returned to London after the war she realized she wasn't going to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员).So she began taking acting parts in stage shows.Later she began to get small parts in movies. But it was Audrey Hepburn's move to America in the 1950s that brought her true fame.In 1951,she played the character "Gigi"in the Broadway play of the same name and received great critical praise.Two years later,Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of24. Audrey made more than 25 movies.Among her roles,the most popular one was Holly Golightly in Break fast at Tiffany's in 1961.Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady. She was married two times and had one child with each husband.In 1989,the UN Children's Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador.She traveled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)projects..The UN agency said she was a tireless worker.She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects. Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II.She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid.She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer. 32.The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that A.she wanted to be a ballerina B.her parents were from Britain C.it was safe there D.the education there was excellent 33.We can know from the passage that A.Audrey's parents lived in Germany during World War II B.Audrey went to America in the 1950s C.Audrey was made to give up dancing D.the character "Gigi"in the Broadway play was her most popular role 34. is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn. A.Marriage B.Identity C.Contribution D.Religion 3-4 35. is the right order for Audrey's life DThe first time she began to play in movies.2She returned to London from the Netherlands. 3She won an Academy Award as Best Actress. ④She traveled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.5She played a part in My Fair Lady. A.②①③⑤④ B.①②③⑤④ C.②①⑤③④ D.①②⑤③④ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Perhaps you have heard the expression "When in Rome,do as the Romans do".So when you want to do business in France,you have to get to know French culture,make marketing plans,and run your business by local laws. 36 The French take great pride in their language,so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners.Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country's culture and language. The first thing that you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look at the person in the eye.In social meetings with friends,kissing is common. Use first names only after being invited to.37 The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first,followed by their first name. Dress well.38 Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status.Always try to be tasteful and stylish.Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly.Wearing make-up is practiced widely by businesswomen. The French are passionate about food,so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer,main meal with wine,cheese,dessert and coffee,and normally take up two hours.39 Do not begin eating until the host says "bon appetite".Pass dishes to the left,keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate.40 This may suggest that you find the food tasteless.If eating in a restaurant the person who invites always pays. A.Remember to be as polite as possible. B.This is a time for relationship building. C.Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname. D.Be careful with adding salt,pepper or sauces to your food. E.Make an appointment with your business partner in advance. F.The French draw information about people based on their appearance. G.Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France. 3-5 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Several days ago,I went to visit a nursing home with my friends for the first time.Our 41 was to keep the elderly company,so we made them cards and cookies,and prepared 42 to keep them entertained such as songs and talk shows. To be honest,I didn't know what to 43 It was hard to imagine the difference we could make to their life,as we were just a group of strangers giving them a visit.But now I know we shouldn't underestimate ()a stranger's ability to 44 another's life because the effects can be great. I would have never known how amazing the effects of my visit to the nursing home would be 45 I hadn't experienced it myself.After 46 the elderly and speaking to them one- on-one,I was amazed by how much they 47 my visit.Perhaps they felt lonely or abandoned before,but now tears of 48 could be seen in their eyes.Maybe all that people need is to know they are cared for,even by a stranger. Moreover,I was 49 by the optimism (they had for their future,even at an old age.They were so active in spirit,regardless of their weak 50.They were selfless enough to tell me to 51 myself,even if they were the ones in wheelchairs.It taught me that happiness could exist even at an old age,regardless of discouraging circumstances or health that is getting 52. I 53 that the rewards of volunteering are a two-way street.Volunteers can also 54 a lot when they give their time to help others,whether a new opinion towards life, or a warm smile. Volunteer when you have time because it 55 is a beauty. 41.A.habit B.dream C.reward D.task 42.A.gifts B.performances C.suggestions D.news 43.A.believe B.ask C.expect D.study 44.A.influence B.protect C.save D.recreate 45.A.though B.so C.because D.if 46.A.teaching B.greeting C.guiding D.cleaning 47.A.hated B.misunderstood C.appreciated D.missed 48.A.pain B.sadness C.worry D.joy 49.A.disappointed B.puzzled C.bored D.surprised 50.A.bodies B.desires C.breathes D.activities 51.A.get tired of B.take care of C.get in touch with D.look down upon 52.A.larger B.closer C.greater D.worse 53.A.hoped B.learned C.explained D.imagined 54.A.lose B.suffer C.remember D.benefit 55.A.truly B.strangely C.unluckily D.hardly 3-6 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The first English version of the famous martial arts novel,The Legend of the Condor Teroes(《射雕英雄传》)56. (schedule)to come out in the UK next year.57. almost every Chinese person knows,the novel was written by Louis Cha,better known by his pen name,Jin Yong.London-based MacLehose Press has confirmed that the novel will come out in 12 volumes ()with the first 58. (set)to come out on Feb.22. In the publisher's promotional 59. (introduce)of the The Legend of the Condor Heroes,the series was referred to as a Chinese version of Game of Thrones( 的游戏》).The first volume has been translated by Anna Holmwood,an English publishing agent 60. (work)together with many famous Chinese writers,such as Yu Hua, Liu Zhenyun,and Yan Ge.Holmwood 61. (translate)The Legend of the Condor Heroes since 2012,and from the second volume onwards she invited Gigi Chang to help her 62. the translation. Louis Cha is China's most influential martial arts author with 63. total of 15 novels.Since the 1950s,about 100 million 64. (copy)of his works have been sold around the world.But only three of them have been translated for the English-speaking world.They are Fo.x Volant of the Snowy Mountain(《雪山飞孤》)，The Deer and the Cauldron(《鹿鼎记》)and The Book and the Sword(《书剑恩仇记》).Louis Cha is widely recognized as one of the most 65. (success)authors in China. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华。你的外国笔友简(Jane)打算于七月来中国，特来信了解中国人的社交 习俗。请你用英语回一封信，从以下几个方面作具体介绍。 1.见面时的问候方式： 2.对赞美的回答方式； 3.接收礼物时的回应方式； 4.餐饮礼节。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Jane, Glad to hear from you and you're welcome to China in July. I hope what's mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 3-7 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。 To celebrate his girlfriend's birthday,Luke Fortune drove from a small town in Central Oregon to Portland,where he parked his car in a paid garage overnight.The next morning, he discovered that the car's window had been broken,along with his dreams for the future: His backpack and computer were gone. "Everything important to me was on that computer,"said Fortune,21,who is studying to become a paramedic(护理人员).“My classwork,every paper I'd written,and all the programs I needed for my paramedic tests.Every letter I was working on for job applications.I felt sick." Two days after the theft,another young man was standing outside his apartment,also in Portland.Masoud Almazrouei,29,was an exchange student from the United Arab Emirates.A man came up to him,saying he had a computer for sale.Only $200. Almazrouei,who had been in the United States for only a year,admits now that he was naive().But he needed a computer,so he bought it,took it home,and turned it on. Within seconds,he saw files and photographs. "I wondered who would sell a computer with all of this on it,"he said."I realized it could be stolen."Almazrouei found what appeared to be the owner's cellphone number and called it. "This guy with a thick accent told me he had my computer,"Fortune said."He told me the story and said it was his fault.I thought it was a trick.I told him if he really had the computer,he should take it to the police." Soon after,a police officer called Fortune to say that a man had dropped the computer off and had said he was sorry.He passed along the man's number. Paragraph 1: Fortune called and thanked Almazrouei and insisted on paying him a reward of $200. Paragraph 2: A story about the two young men's encounter made it to the local papers. 3-858.a[考查冠词。句意：事实上，相当大一部分 came back with a big smile on her face."Open 的日常用品是从错误或误解中孕育出来的。 those bags wide,"she said.She dropped two 固定搭配a number of意为“很多”，故填a。] boxes of tea into our bags."Winter is just around 59.what[考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可 the corner,"she said."A cup of hot tea will keep 知，空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，故： you warm.” 填what。] “"Thank you,”we both said.“Happy Halloween!" 60.thinner[考查形容词比较级。分析句子可 Paragraph 2: 知，than为表示比较含义的连词，应连接形容 The next morning,a hot and sweet discussion 词的比较级，故填thinner。] about Miss Parson and Halloween spread among 6l.held[考查非谓语动词。此处为固定结构 us kids.We told Mom about how Miss Parson have sth.done,故填held。] had forgotten Halloween and about what she had 62.was asked[考查动词的时态和语态。分析句 given to us and the other kids."It sounds as if 子结构可知，Thomas Watson与ask之间是逻 nobody was very upset,even though she forgot 辑上的被动关系，需使用被动语态：同时整篇 Halloween,”said Mom.“No,we were happy,”I 文章的时态为一般过去时，因此需使用一般过 said."Although she didn't give us candy,it was 去时的被动语态。故填was asked。] kind of fun for us all to get something different 63.training[考查非谓语动词。spend time/ for a change.I hope it will become a Halloween money doing sth.意为“花费时间/金钱做某 tradition to give out unusual treats. 事”，故填training。] 64.benefit[考查非谓语动词。此句为let引导 高二第一学期期末综合冲刺卷·英语（三） 的祈使句，let后需使用动词原形，故填 benefit。] 第一部分听力（略） 65.If[考查连词。最后一段第一句提到“重要的： 第二部分阅读 是你要从错误中学习”，而最后一句则提到“没 第一节 有从错误中学到东西，犯错就没有意义”，由此 A 判断这是一个条件状语从句，故填If。] 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 第四部分写作 了印度四处值得一游的文化遗产。 第一节 2l.A[细节理解题。根据Taj Mahal,UP部分 参考范文： 中的“It also figures among the Seven Zhang Heng,a great astronomer and inventor, Wonders of the World'”可知。] lived from AD 78 to 139.During his life,he made 22.C[细节理解题。根据Fatehpur Sikri,UP部 many important inventions,including the famous 分中的“The Great Mughal's great city was seismograph.He made great contributions to the abandoned just 16 years after it was built due progress of science and human society. to the serious shortage of water”可知。] Zhang Heng was interested in everything 23.B[写作意图题。本文主要介绍了印度四处 around him and loved to think.It was not always 值得一游的文化遗产，故选B项。] easy to make other people believe new theories. B When Zhang Heng first introduced his seismograph, 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者新养了一只猫 people laughed at him.However,he didn't give 并开始训练它，最终作者和猫成为了好朋友。 up.Instead,he believed in what he did even when 24.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“First,I others did not.This is what we should learn from named him Wilbur..”可知答案。] him. 25.B[词义猜测题。根据本句中的“easily”可推 第二节 测，作者认为如果一只猫可以自己学会用专用 参考范文： 的盒子上厕所的话，那么教他一些把戏也会是 Paragraph 1: 件“很容易的事情”。] Miss Parson rushed us into her house."It's cold 26.B[推理判断题。根据第二、三、四段内容，尤 out here,"she said.My sister's face was shining from 其是第二段中的“But all that cat did was the rain and Miss Parson dried her cheeks."Thank sleep.”和第三段中的“This cat didn't know you,”Kate said.“Trick or treat?” anything about taking orders..”可知，Wilbur “Oh,right！Treats,”said Miss Parson in 并不配合作者的训练，因此作者一开始并不认 surprise.Then she disappeared for a moment and 为Wilbur会是一个好宠物，] 6 27.C[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“T0!36.G[该段内容介绍了在法国做生意时学习法 my surprise,Wilbur moved to me,and 语的重要性，故该句应提出“法语学习很重要” jumped onto my legs..Toby never did that!”可 这个话题。分析选项可知，G项（语言应该成 知，Toby从来不会跳到作者腿上。] 为所有打算在法国做生意的人的焦点)的意思 C 就是说法语的重要性。故G选项正确。] 【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自 37.C[结合下一句“The French will sometimes 己游览意大利首都罗马的经历和感受。 introduce themselves using their surname 28.D[词义猜测题。根据画线词之后的“used to first,followed by their first name.”中的 fight each other until death and hunt animals surname可知，本段与surname有关，分析选 coming from another country”可知，该词意为 项可知选C项。] “角斗士”。故选D。门 38.F[根据下一句“Your business clothing is a 29.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ull of reflection of your success and social status. wonderful relics from its distant past'”和“The (你的商务着装是成功和社会地位的反映。)” ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating" 可以看出，着装在商业活动中的重要性。因此 可知选B。] F选项（法国人会根据对方的外表来得出有关 30.C[段落大意题。本段主要介绍的是作者在 对方的信息)与此相符，故选F项。] 此次游览罗马的过程中涉及的艺术活动。故39.B[根据本段的第一句“The French are 选C。] passionate about food,so lunches are common 31.B[推理判断题。根据第四段前两句中的“1n in doing business in France”可知，午餐在商业 Rome,there is a lot of food on offer for 活动中的重要性，可推断出这是建立商业关系 tourists but some of it isn't of very good 的最佳时间。分析选项可知，选项B(这是一 quality.I made an effort to find reliable 个建立关系的好时机)符合语境，故选B项。] restaurants to taste the popular meals of the 40.D[该段介绍的是进餐时需要注意的地方。 region...”可知，作者暗示选择食物时要特别 由下一句“This may suggest that you find the 小心。故选B。] food tasteless(这可能表明你觉得食物无味)” D 可知D项（在食物中添加盐、辣椒或酱油时要 【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物传记。主要介绍了 当心)符合语境。因为只有在你觉得食物无味 奥黛丽·赫本的生平及她在电影方面的成就和对 时，才会添加一些佐料。故选D项。] 慈善事业的贡献。 第三部分语言运用 32.C[细节理解题。根据第二段的“Her mother 第一节 thought it would be safe from German 【语篇解读】作者去敬老院参与志愿者活动，老 attacks.”可知，她母亲认为在荷兰是安全的。 人们“身弱志犹坚”的快乐精神感染了他。 故选C。] 4l.D[“keep the elderly company”是作者他们 33.B[细节理解题。根据第三段的“But it was 去敬老院的“任务”。] Audrey Hepburn's move to America in 1950s 42.B[根据“such as songs and talk shows'”可知 that brought her true fame.”可知，她在20世 作者他们还准备了一些“表演”。] 纪50年代去了美国。] 43.C[根据“for the first time”可知作者是第一 34.D[细节理解题。文章第五段的“She was 次去，又根据“It was hard to imagine the married two times”提到了她的娇姻，文章中也提 difference we could make'”可知他不知道会发 到了她的身份，一开始跳舞，后来成为演员，文章 生什么，故选C] 主要讲述了她在电影和慈善方面的巨大贡献。 44.A[根据后文可知作者给那些老人的生活带 故选D。] 来了一定的影响，故可知他在这里是说不要低 35.A[时间排序题。奥黛丽·赫本出生在比利 估陌生人“影响”他人的能力。] 时(in1929),后来去了英国，二战期间在荷兰 45.D[作者去了那所敬老院，故可知这里是在假 上学，上学期间她跳舞，后来她搬到美国演了 设，表示“如果”没去，就不可能知道那种影响 第一部电影，作为最佳女演员获得奥斯卡金像 有多大。] 奖，接着又在《窈窕淑女》里扮演角色，后来(in 46.B[作者他们到了敬老院后，首先应该是跟那 1989)又参加慈善活动。故选A。] 里的老人们“打招呼”。] 第二节 47.C[根据后文的描述可知，老人们很“感激”作 【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文。入乡随俗，在 者他们能来。] 法国做生意，就要了解法国的文化。文章介绍了 48.D[老人们很欣喜作者他们能来看他们，他们流 与一些法国人做生意有关的文化和注意事项。 下了“喜悦”的泪水，] 7 49.D[根据“even at an old age”可知作者对他们的乐 1亿册。copy表示“（书、杂志、唱片等的）一 观感到“惊讶”。] 张，一册，一份”时是可数名词，根据空前的100 50.A[老人们都很老了，“身体”应该不会很好， million可知此处用其复数形式。] 故选A。] 65.successful[考查形容词。空处修饰名词 51.B[虽然老人们才是行动不便的人，可他们却 authors,故应用所给词的形容词形式。 叮嘱作者要好好“照顾”自己。] successful'“成功的”。] 52.D[老人们都很老了，健康状况应该是每况愈 第四部分写作 下，故选D。] 第一节 53.B[这里是指作者参加这次志愿者活动后 参考范文 所学到的东西。门 Dear Jane, 54.D[根据“a new opinion towards life,ora Glad to hear from you and you're welcome to warm smile'”可知志愿者通过帮助他人也可以 China in July.The following are some Chinese “受益”颇多。] customs. 55.A[作者认为，当志愿者“确实”是件美好的 Firstly.we greet each other by saying 事情。] “Hello”or asking such questions as“Where are 第二节 you going?”or“Are you busy?”to express our 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了金：care.Secondly,when praised,we reply with 庸小说《射雕英雄传》首次推出英译本。 “Oh,no!”or“I'm over-praised”to show good 56.is scheduled[考查时态和语态。分析句子结 manners.Next,when receiving a gift,we usually 构可知，句子的主语与schedule之间是被动关系。 say“It's unnecessary'”besides saying“Thanks” be scheduled to do sth.“计划做某事”。此处描述！ to show politeness and then put it away.Finally, 现在的情况，故应用一般现在时。门 at dinner parties,we talk loudly and touch 57.As[考查定语从句。句意：正如几乎每个 glasses when drinking to someone's health or 中国人都知道的，这部小说是由查良镛所 success to show that we're warm. 著，他的笔名金席更为人所熟知。分析句子 Anyhow,different cultures,different 结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，指 customs.If you "Do as the Romans do when in 代整个主句的内容，且位于句首，表示“正 Rome",you'll enjoy more of your stay here. 如”，故用As。] I hope what's mentioned above might be 58.set[考查非谓语动词。此处是“with十宾语十 helpful and wish you a good journey. 宾补”结构，宾语the first与及物动词set“安排”之 Yours sincerely, 间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补，表 Li Hua 示被动意义和已经完成的动作。] 第二节 59.introduction[考查名词。句意：出版社在《射 参考范文： 雕英雄传》的宣传介绍中将之称为中国版的 Paragraph 1: 《权利的游戏》。根据空前的形容词 Fortune called and thanked Almazrouei and promotional以及语境可知，空处应用所给词 insisted on paying him a reward of $200. 的名词单数形式。] Almazrouei refused.He said it was his mistake to buy 60.working[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构 the computer from someone he didn't know and he was 可知，空处作后置定语，修饰前面的名词：the one to shoulder the responsibility.More important, agent,work与其是逻上的主谓关系，故用现；he said,.it was his honour to return the property to 在分词作后置定语。] the right owner."I saw a photo of this man in his 6l,has been translating[考查时态和语态。根 paramedic uniform,”Almazrouei said.“They 据空后的“since2012”可知，此处应用完成时； help people.He is a good man.I don't want my 态，再根据文章提到的翻译工作还没有结束可 money back.” 知，此处要用现在完成进行时表示动作从过去 Paragraph 2: 某时开始，一直持续到现在，并将持续下去。] A story about the two young men's encounter 62.with[考查介词。help sb.with sth.“帮助某 made it to the local papers.Overnight,Almazrouei 人某事”，是固定搭配。门 became a famous name and received many praises for 63.a[考查冠词。a total of..“总共为…”，为 his honesty and kindness.One day he got a call from 固定搭配。] the president of Portland State University,where 64.copies[考查名词复数。句意：自从20世纪} Almazrouei is studying economics.The president gave 50年代以来，金庸的作品在全球的销量大约有： Almazrouei a new MacBook Pro."We thought since 8 you gave back the laptop,we should give you a C laptop so that you'll have one,"he told him. 【语篇解读】越来越多的体育明星成为人们关注的 "We're very proud of you.It was a great story, 焦点，很多家长已经改变了对体育运动的看法，他们 but you did the right thing. 开始鼓励孩子多运动，因为体育运动不仅能增强孩子 高二第一学期期末综合冲刺卷·英语（四） 们的体质，而且还能改善孩子们的心理素质。 28.B[写作意图题。依据第一段中的“I hope 第一部分听力（略） that it has changed some parents'idea of 第二部分阅读 sports,and they have started to encourage 第一节 their children to exercise more,”可知，作者希 A 望家长改变对体育运动的看法，真正了解体育 【语篇解读】本文是人物故事，叙述了著名残疾 运动的价值，故选项B正确。门 人演奏家Perlman演出过程中发生的意外和他的 29.B[细节理解题。依据第二段中的“They 应对措施。 think that it is useless to exercise and children 2l.B[句意理解题。这里的achievement指的是 should spend more time in studying”可知，大 Perlman能够做到的事情。其后的几句话展示 部分中国家长想让孩子把时间用在学习上，将 了他上台的细节，进一步说明了一个残疾人的 来成为专业人才，因此选项B正确。] 行动不便。] 30.C[推理判断题。在文章第三、四段中作者用 22.C[细节理解题。观众以为他会再找一把小 林书豪和刘翔的成功例子，是为了让家长们注 提琴或换根琴弦，结果他并没有这样做。] 重孩子的特长，看到体育的价值，不要一味地 23.C[标题归纳题。文章的核心不是断弦事件 追求学术方面的成就，因此选项C正确。] 本身，而是断弦后Perlman的表现。] 31.C[细节理解题。依据第五段中的“Sports, B however,enable children to learn something 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。一个阿根廷人 that they cannot learn in classroom,which 发明了一种用特殊材料制作成的新型环保书。小 helps them enhance their psychological 孩子在看完这本书以后，可以把这本书当成一个 qualities.”可知，体育运动可以使孩子学到在 种子，通过培养和照顾，让它长成新的植物。 课堂上学不到的东西，帮助他们提高心理素 24.C[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Though 质，由此可知选项C正确。] that is an excellent habit,it also means cutting D down precious trees.”尽管这是一个非常好的 【语篇解读】本文作者讲述了自己有一次去书店 习惯，但这种习惯也意味着要砍掉很多珍贵的 购书，但是却失望地离开的故事。作者认为造成 树木。由此可知，纸质书籍需要耗费大量的树 这种情况的原因主要是网上书店可以给人们提供 木。故选C。门 更加便捷的服务。 25.C[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But what; 32.B[推理判断题。结合第二段的“Bookshops if the book could turn into a tree?Now thanks are nice,especially when you can feel that the to a Brazilian children's book publisher,that staff have done a lot of work to inspire people is possible”和第二段的前两句可知，这本书的 and help them to find new books to read.This 特殊之处在于：如果将这本书种植，它可以长 one does'”可知，这个书店在店员的管理下，显 成树。」 得井井有条。] 26.A[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“After a:33.C[细节理解题。从第三段的“I finally left kid finishes reading the book...the book can the shop with a slight feeling of unease in my be planted in the dirt in any location the stomach”可知，作者离开书店的时候有点 owner decides.”可知，孩子读完书后可以将其 失望。] 种在土里。] 34.D[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“I have 27.B[观点态度题。根据最后一段第一句“The become used to browsing books by keywords... only unfortunate part is that the publishers together with reader ratings and reviews'"可推 are not planning to transform their other 知，作者认为现在的网上书店让人们能够很方 books or even make more copies of this 'tree 便地选书。] book’.”可知，出版商们不打算再制作这种材 35.D[写作意图题。本文主要讲述了作者一次 料的书，可以推断出他们对这种书的未来持怀 到实体书店买书的故事，列举了现在网上书店 疑态度。] 的便捷性，但其无法让作者感受到进入实体书 9