2024年山东省聊城市阳谷县八年级上学期期末真题卷(无听力音频)-【期末考前示范卷】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语(聊城专版)

2024年阳谷县八年级第一学期期末真题卷 一、听力理解。 (一)听下面 5 个单词。 每个单词后面有 一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。 听完每个单词后,你 都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。 每个单词读两遍。 1. feed 2. follow 3. medicine 4. billion 5. power (二) 听下面 5 个句子。 每个句子后有 一个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个 选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每个句 子后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。 每个句子仅 读一遍。 6. What were you doing then? 7. What will the weather be like on Sunday? 8. What should you do if you meet someone for the first time? 9. Where did the play Teahouse happen? 10. What do pandas mainly live on? (三)听下面 5 个小对话。 每个对话后有 一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位 置。 听完每个对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每个对话仅读一遍。 11. W:How did you go to the airport? It􀆳s far from here. M:I took the taxi. 12. M:It􀆳s cold today, isn􀆳t it? W: Yes, it is. And the weather report says the temperature will be minus six degrees tomorrow. 13. M: The population of Henan is very large. W:Yes, but it is smaller than that of Shandong. 14. M:Do you like to play table tennis? W:I like the game and I often play it. But I am not good at it. 15. M:What was the Queen of Hearts doing when Alice met her? W:She was playing a strange game. (四)听下面三段对话。 每段对话后各有 几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位 置。 听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给 出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 16 至 18 题。 W:Hey, Daming. Where is your home town? M:Suzhou. In Jiangsu Province. W:When is the best time to visit it? M: Spring. Because the weather is always sunny and cool in spring. W:Wonderful. What is the best place to visit in the city? M: Oh, Suzhou is a garden city. I think going to the beautiful gardens is the first choice. Secondly, you can also walk around the old city to relax. By the way, Suzhou Museum is special. W:Great. Any other advice? M:You􀆳d better wear strong shoes. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —9— W:I see. Thank you. I am looking forward to visiting it. 听下面一段对话,回答第 19 至 21 题。 W:Did you hear what happened to Tom? M:No, what happened? W:He had a car accident. M:Really? When did it happen? W:Last night. He parked the car in front of his friend􀆳s house. M:He bought the car last week, didn􀆳t he? W:Yes. Bad luck. 听下面一段对话,回答第 22 至 25 题。 M: I􀆳d like to read some books at the weekend. Would you please introduce some to me? W:Well, have you heard of Grimm􀆳s Fairy Tales? It is quite good. Jacob Grimm and Wilhelm Grimm were two German brothers. They collected German fairy tales and wrote them down. Some of them are now very popular. For example,Snow White. M:Are there any books about boys? W:Yes, of course. Mark Twain wrote many books about boys􀆳 adventures. The adventures of Tom Sawyer was his first novel and it was the best seller. M:I hope to be an adventurer one day. I􀆳ll read Mark Twain􀆳s stories first. Thank you. W:You􀆳re welcome. (五)听下面一段独白。 独白后有五个小 题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听 独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小 题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的 作答时间。 该段独白读两遍。 Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they skate. Today is Thursday. They are planning a skate trip in the park for this weekend. But they don􀆳t know about the weather. It􀆳s 7:30 pm now and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. Friday is going to be cold and cloudy. But it􀆳s not going to rain. It􀆳s going to snow on Friday night. It is going to be cold and sunny on Saturday afternoon and Sunday. Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a skate trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the park. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —01— 六、One possible version: It is important to learn something about safety. Here are some safety rules for students. When we are on the roads, don􀆳t ride side by side. Stop at red lights. Don􀆳t ride too fast or even listen to music while you are riding. At school, don􀆳t run after each other. When we are badly hurt, don􀆳t move, keep warm and comfortable and then ask for help. When an earthquake happens, hide under a table and don􀆳t jump out of buildings. Leave the building quickly to the playground when the ground stops shaking. 2024 年阳谷县八年级第一学期期末真题卷 一、1-5 ABCAB　 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 CBBAC　 16-20 ACAAC 21-25 ACCAC　 26-30 AABBB 二、31-35 BACAB　 36-40 ABBCA 三、41-45 BAABB　 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 BACCD　 56-60 BDACD 四、61. tourists　 62. the　 63. happening 64. because　 65. was　 66. Tilly􀆳s 67. cleared　 68. warn　 69. or　 70. learning 五、71. The driver is a man. 72. Snowy. 73. 当我在山顶附近过马路时,一辆汽车 从拐角处开了过来。 74. She hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance. 75. He was much better. 六、One possible version: Hello, everyone! I􀆳m Zhang Hua. Let me tell you something about myself. I live in Yanggu, a beautiful county in Liaocheng. It has a population of about 800,000. Yanggu also has many view spots. It􀆳s especially famous for Shizilou Tourist Area. My home is far from my school, so I often go to school by bus. Although this is the most uncomfortable way,it􀆳s the cheapest. If you want to visit Yanggu, the best seasons are spring and autumn. Because the temperature is perfect. You can also enjoy the big trees and beautiful flowers. By the way,the food there is delicious too. I love my hometown. Welcome to Yanggu. —4— 附加题 一、1. differences　 2. joking　 3. suddenly 4. preparing　 5. dropped　 6. shoulders 7. rainy　 8. deeper　 9. chances 10. University 二、11. 主语　 12. 宾语　 13. 目的状语 14. 地点状语　 15. 谓语 三、16. If　 17. the　 18. seventeenth 19. working　 20. to find　 21. was thinking 22. on　 23. himself　 24. goes 25. situations 2024 年冠县八年级第一学期期末真题卷 一、1-5 CACCC　 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CABAC　 16-20 CBBCB 21-25 CBBAC　 26-30 CBCAA 二、31-35 ABCAC　 36-40 CACBC 三、41-45 BABBB　 46-50 CBCBD 51-55 DADBC　 56-60 BADBD 四、61. second　 62. caused　 63. slowly 64. problems　 65. in　 66. Because 67. taking　 68. Luckily　 69. solve　 70. a 五、71. The city lies right next to Lake Michigan and heavy winds blow through the city. 72. Chicago is very well known for its art and culture. 73. The Art Institute of Chicago. 74. Many people enjoy taking photos there. 75. 你可以走到它的顶部,走进一个玻璃 盒子。 六、One possible version: My dream holiday The winter holiday is coming. My parents are going to take me to Harbin for the Spring Festival. Harbin is located in the northeast of China. It is a city of ice with a population of 96. 2 million. We can travel there by high- speed railway or by plane. It takes six hours by high-speed railway. But flying is faster and it only takes two hours. The temperature is about -10 ℃. There is a lot of snow so that we can go skiing, make snowmen and watch the snow. What􀆳s more, we can enjoy the hot spring and visit the famous churches and museums. Besides, —5— - - - -34　 　 2024 年阳谷县八年级第一学期期末真题卷 (时间:130 分钟　 满分:150 分) 选择题(三大题,共计 80 分) 一、听力理解。 (共 30 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 30 分) (一)听下面 5 个单词。 每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出作为 该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每个单词后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每个单词读两遍。 (　 　 )1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. [ fiːd] B. [fed] C. [faɪn] (　 　 )2. A. [ fəʊk] B. [ˈfɒləʊ] C. [faʊnd] (　 　 )3. A. [ ˈmiːdiə] B. [ ˈmiːdiəm] C. [ˈmedsn] (　 　 )4. A. [ ˈbɪljən] B. [ˈbɪl] C. [ ˈbɪlɪŋ] (　 　 )5. A. [pjʊə] B. [ˈpaʊə] C. [peə] (二)听下面 5 个句子。 每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出作为恰 当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每个句子后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。 每个句子仅读一遍。 (　 　 )6. A. I am watching TV. 　 　 　 　 B. I was doing the housework. C. Really? (　 　 )7. A. It is raining. 　 　 　 　 B. The wind blew strongly. C. I don􀆳t know. It may be sunny. ( 　 　 )8. A. We just say sorry. 　 　 　 　 B. We should do nothing. C. We should shake hands with each other. ( 　 　 )9. A. In Beijing. B. In Paris. C. In London. ( 　 　 )10. A. Bamboo. B. In nature reserves. C. In Southwest China. (三)听下面 5 个小对话。 每个对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每个对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。 每个对话仅读一遍。 (　 　 )11. How did the man go to the airport? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. ( 　 　 )12. What will the temperature be tomorrow? A. 6 ℃ . B. -6 ℃ . C. -16 ℃ . (　 　 )13. Which province has a larger population? A. Shaanxi. B. Shandong. C. Henan. ( 　 　 )14. What can we learn from the woman􀆳s answer? A. She enjoys table tennis. 　 　 　 　 B. She is a good table tennis player. C. She doesn􀆳t often play table tennis. ( 　 　 )15. What was the Queen of Hearts doing when Alice met her? A. She was playing basketball.　 　 　 　 B. She was playing computer games. C. She was playing a strange game. (四)听下面三段对话。 每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 16 至 18 题。 (　 　 )16. Where is Daming􀆳s home town? A. In Suzhou. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Guangzhou. ( 　 　 )17. Why is spring the best time to go there? A. Because the weather is always sunny and hot. B. Because the weather is always rainy and hot. C. Because the weather is always sunny and cool. ( 　 　 )18. What is the first choice to go there? A. To go to the beautiful gardens.　 　 　 　 B. To walk around the old city. C. To visit a museum. 听下面一段对话,回答第 19 至 21 题。 (　 　 )19. What happened to Tom last night? A. He had a car accident. 　 　 　 　 B. A thief broke into his house. C. His car was stolen. ( 　 　 )20. Where did Tom park his car? A. In front of his house. 　 　 　 　 B. In the park near his house. C. In front of his friend􀆳s house. ( 　 　 )21. When did Tom buy the car? A. Last week. B. This week. C. Last month. 听下面一段对话,回答第 22 至 25 题。 (　 　 )22. What does the boy want to do at the weekend? A. He wants to do some cleaning.　 　 　 　 B. He wants to do his homework. C. He wants to do some reading. ( 　 　 )23. Who wrote Snow White? A. Jacob Grimm. B. Wilhelm Grimm. C. Both A and B. (　 　 )24. What did Mark Twain write about? A. Boys􀆳 adventures. B. Girls􀆳 lives. C. Fairy tales. ( 　 　 )25. What will the boy read first? A. Grimm􀆳s Fairy Tales. 　 　 　 　 B. Alice􀆳s Adventures in Wonderland. C. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. (五)听下面一段独白。 独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给 出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 该段独白读两遍。 (　 　 )26. When do Nancy and Peter listen to the weather report? A. On Thursday evening. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday evening. ( 　 　 )27. What are Nancy and Peter planning for the weekend? A. A skate trip in the park. B. A trip to the beach. C. A ski trip in the mountains. ( 　 　 )28. When is it going to snow? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday night. C. On Saturday night. 33 - - - -36　 (　 　 )29. What will the weather be like on Sunday? A. Cold and cloudy. B. Cold and sunny. C. Warm and rainy. ( 　 　 )30. What can you know from the passage? A. Nancy and Peter listen to weather reports very often. B. Nancy and Peter are going to have a wonderful weekend. C. Nancy and Peter go swimming or skating every weekend. 二、完形填空。 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Charlie counted(数) his New Year gifts one more time as he put a robot-shaped eraser into each gift bag. “Do you have one for everyone in your 　 31　 ?”Mum asked. “Yes!”Charlie said. “I􀆳m ready for the party tomorrow!” When Charlie got to school the next day, he saw a 　 32　 girl in his classroom. She stood near Ms Robins and looked around shyly. “This is Eva,” said Ms Robins. “She is your new classmate. ” That was when Charlie realized he didn􀆳t have a gift for Eva. No one else would have one either. He felt 　 33　 about that. As he sat down at his desk, Charlie 　 34　 remembered that children often put heart-shaped(心形 的) candies in the gift bags. Then he had a 　 35　 and told it to the other classmates. They all 　 36　 him. They would give all their “hearts” to Eva. After class, with a nice gift bag in his hand, Charlie walked around the classroom to 　 37 　 candies. Soon, the gift bag grew 　 38　 . Later, it was time for the evening party. Charlie gave the gift bag to Eva and said,“Here􀆳s your New Year gift, Eva. It􀆳s from 　 39　 . ”Then the other children shouted,“Happy New Year, Eva!” Eva was happy to receive the gift and 　 40　 all the children. She was sure that she would have a good time at her new school. ( 　 　 )31. A. school B. class C. club (　 　 )32. A. new B. tall C. poor ( 　 　 )33. A. serious B. glad C. sorry ( 　 　 )34. A. suddenly B. finally C. certainly ( 　 　 )35. A. lesson B. plan C. choice (　 　 )36. A. agreed with B. heard from C. worried about ( 　 　 )37. A. win B. collect C. pass ( 　 　 )38. A. smaller B. heavier C. deeper ( 　 　 )39. A. no one B. anyone C. everyone (　 　 )40. A. thanked B. protected C. forgot 三、阅读理解。 (共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 第一节　 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。 Here are some ideas for learning English well. You are like a new baby. Babies learn their languages slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally, they can read and write. Listen to English every day. Listen to English radio, watch English TV programmes, go to see English movies or use online lessons. Practise the conversations. Make up conversations and practise the conversations. You􀆳d better use textbooks for beginners. Read English stories. Start with children􀆳s storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL readers. Read ads and so on. Try englishclub. com for young learners. Write down new words. Start with a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order( A. . . B. . . C. . . ) . Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary. Keep an English diary. Start with one sentence like “ How do you feel?” or “ What did you do today?” Write another sentence tomorrow. ( 　 　 )41. Babies learn their languages quickly. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. Right. B. Wrong. ( 　 　 )42. The underlined phrase“alphabetical order”means “按字母顺序排列” in Chinese. A. Right. B. Wrong. ( 　 　 )43. The writer gave us six ideas for learning English well. A. Right. B. Wrong. ( 　 　 )44. Children􀆳s picture books should be read when we start learning English. A. Right. B. Wrong. ( 　 　 )45. Babies learn to read and write first for English learning according to the passage. A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节　 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能 完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A 35 - - - -38　 (　 　 )46. The local time in Ottawa at this time was 　 　 　 　 and the time difference between Ottawa and Beijing was 　 　 　 　 . A. 2:30 pm; 0 hours B. 7:30 am; 7 hours C. 2:30 am; 5 hours D. 2:30 am;12 hours ( 　 　 )47. On July 1st, 2023, the highest temperature in London was 　 　 　 　 . A. 12 ℃ B. 17 ℃ C. 22 ℃ D. 28 ℃ (　 　 )48. In the next two days, the weather in Washington DC would be 　 　 　 　 . A. partly windy and sunny B. partly sunny and sunny C. mostly rainy and sunny D. mostly cloudy and sunny (　 　 )49. The record high temperature in 　 　 　 　 and 　 　 　 　 appeared in 2018. A. London; Ottawa B. London; Beijing C. Beijing; Washington DC D. Ottawa;Washington DC (　 　 )50. If we sort(排序) the cities in order(顺序) of their average high temperature on July 1st in history, which of the following is correct? A. Washington DC>London>Ottawa>Beijing B. Washington DC>Beijing>London>Ottawa C. Beijing>Ottawa>Washington DC>London D. Beijing>Washington DC>Ottawa>London B Long long ago, there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people moved from place to place over the land, hunting animals for food. No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big. When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why? (　 　 )51. The best title of the text should be “　 　 　 　 ” . A. Cities or villages B. How cities grew C. Back to towns D. People and animals ( 　 　 )52. The underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refers to 　 　 　 　 . A. people B. animals C. cities D. villages ( 　 　 )53. When factories were built, 　 　 　 　 . A. many people began to work in villages B. people began to live in the factories C. more people live near the factories D. many machines appeared in big factories ( 　 　 )54. We can learn from the passage that 　 　 　 　 . A. people like to work only in big cities B. there will be no small towns in the future C. some people don􀆳t like to live in big cities today D. it is better to live in cities than in villages ( 　 　 )55. In what order did people do the following things? a. Worked in villages. 　 　 b. Lived near the factories. 　 　 c. Learned to grow food. d. Built factories. 　 　 　 　 e. Began to live near each other. A. d, b, a, e, c B. e, a, c, d, b C. a, c, d, e, b D. c, e, a, d, b C Swifts(雨燕) live mostly in the air. These small birds are among the fastest animals on earth. In fact, swifts can go two or three days without touching the ground! To get used to the life in the sky, swifts use their speed and the saliva(唾液) in their mouths. Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles per hour. That􀆳s because their wings are like boomerangs(飞行 器). This shape of the wings helps them to fly much faster. They can also move one wing faster than the other, which allows them to make sharp turns without slowing down. Making fast, sharp turns help swifts catch flying bugs to eat. The saliva helps swifts catch bugs to feed their young. It is sticky, like glue. Swifts often fly into clouds of bugs such as mosquitoes and open their wide mouths to catch as many insects as they can. The bird collects insects in its mouth gradually and holds the insects in a sticky ball of saliva. One food ball can contain nearly 1,000 bugs. Swifts also use their saliva as glue to build their nests(巢). The birds catch feathers in the air and stick the feathers together to build a strong nest on the side of a building. Swifts􀆳 short feet are not good for walking or standing on land for long. But their sharp claws(爪) allow them to stick to rocks and walls so they can take a brief(短暂的) rest before returning their lives in the sky. ( 　 　 )56. The second paragraph mainly talks about 　 　 　 　 . A. how fast swifts can fly B. why swifts can fly and turn so fast C. why swifts make sharp turns D. how swifts turn around in the sky (　 　 )57. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The glue. B. The swifts. C. The bugs. D. The saliva. ( 　 　 )58. Which of the following is TRUE about swifts? A. Swifts can􀆳t walk for a long time because of their short feet. B. Swifts can fly for a long time because of their small bodies. C. Swifts don􀆳t usually live on land because of their wings. D. Swifts can catch nearly 1,000 bugs in one go with the saliva. ( 　 　 )59. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The fastest speed. B. A small pet. C. Life in the sky. D. The special saliva. ( 　 　 )60. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (① = Paragraph 1,② = Paragraph 2,③ = Paragraph 3,④ = Paragraph 4) A. B. C. D. 非选择题(三大题,共计 45 分) 四、语法填空。 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 每空 1 个单词。 A ten-year-old girl saved about one hundred other 61. 　 　 　 　 ( tourist) in 2004 by warning them that a tsunami(海啸), a huge ocean wave, was on its way across 62. 　 　 　 　 (冠词) sea. She knew what was 63. 　 　 　 　 ( happen), 64. 　 　 　 　 (连词) she learnt about underwater earthquakes at 37 - - - -40　 school only a few weeks earlier, a newspaper reported. “I 65. 　 　 　 　 (be) on the beach and the water started to go funny,”Tilly Smith told the reporter from the newspaper. “There were bubbles and the water went back quickly. I knew there was going to be a tsunami. I told Mum, ”she said. 66. 　 　 　 　 (Tilly) mother and the hotel workers acted quickly. They 67. 　 　 　 　 (clear) people from the beach just minutes before a huge wave reached the land. Luckily, no one died. Her teacher was very proud of her. “ Tsunamis always happen, so it is difficult to 68. 　 　 　 　 (warn) people about them. Usually people have little 69. 　 　 　 　 (连词) no idea about what to do during a tsunami. It is very lucky that our class were 70. 　 　 　 　 ( learn) about this kind of tsunami just two weeks before Christmas. Remember: keep clear of danger,”she told the newspaper. 五、阅读表达。 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 It was snowing heavily while I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o􀆳clock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn􀆳t much traffic and there weren􀆳t many people. While I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came round the corner. It was travelling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路灯柱) and turned over. I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance when I took care of the driver. Many people came to see what happened. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital. On Monday morning, I went to the hospital to see the man. 他好多了。 71. Is the driver a young woman or a man? 　 72. What was the weather like at six o􀆳clock on the Saturday morning? 　 73. 将画线英语句子译成汉语。 　 74. What did the young woman do in the accident? 　 75. 将画线汉语句子译成英语。 　 六、书面表达。 (满分 25 分;书面表达 20 分,卷面书写 5 分) 假如你是张华,请根据以下提示,介绍你自己,写一篇英语短文: 要点:1. 住在阳谷,阳谷因为狮子楼而闻名。 人口大约 80 万…… 2. 住的离学校最远,经常坐公交车上学,这是最不舒服的方式,但它是最便宜的…… 3. 来阳谷最好的时间及原因。 注意:1. 词数 80 左右; 2. 文章要包含所有要点;不能有遗漏,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。 　 　 　 附加题(三大题,共计 25 分) 一、单词拼写。 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。 每空 1 个单词。 1. Who can tell me the 　 　 　 　 (差别) between the two earthquakes? 2. You must be 　 　 　 　 (说笑话). There is no plane in our city. 3. A snake 　 　 　 　 (突然地) appeared and bit Henry􀆳s hand. 4. We were 　 　 　 　 (准备) for an exam at about seven o􀆳clock last night. 5. He 　 　 　 　 (使落下) his new bowl on the floor yesterday, and it was broken. 6. Carrying too many heavy things is bad for your 　 　 　 　 [ ˈʃəʊldəz]. 7. The weather report says 　 　 　 　 [ ˈreɪni] days will come soon and that the temperature will be low. 8. The river is 　 　 　 　 [ ˈdiːpə]than the one in my home town. 9. We have a lot of 　 　 　 　 [ ˈtʃɑːnsiz]to improve our English. 10. Most students want to study in Peking 　 　 　 　 [ ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]and it􀆳s one of the best in China. 二、分析句子,写出画线部分的句子成分。 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 示例:The US has a large population. ( 主语 ) 11. Most Decembers are wet and rainy. ( 　 　 　 　 ) 12. We visited some friends and had afternoon tea together. ( 　 　 　 　 ) 13. In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks. ( 　 　 　 　 ) 14. Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. ( 　 　 　 　 ) 15. He likes the small village. ( 　 　 　 　 ) 三、语法填空。 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 One day, you are quietly sitting under an apple tree. An apple falls from the tree and just misses your head. 16. 　 　 　 　 that happens, most of us will be thankful that the apple does not hit us. And that is 17. 　 　 　 　 end of it. But sometimes, a common thing can cause uncommon results(结果). Such was the story in the 18. 　 　 　 　 (seventeen) century. Isaac Newton spent his life 19. 　 　 　 　 (work) on the laws of physics(物理定律). He wanted 20. 　 　 　 　 ( find) out how things worked. For him, the world was his lab in those early days of science. One day, Newton was sitting at the door. While he 21. 　 　 　 　 ( think) about something, an apple fell from the apple tree. As we all know, apples fall from trees all the time and they even fall and hit people 22. 　 　 　 　 the head. However, Newton was not a common person. As he watched the apple hit the ground, he asked 23. 　 　 　 　 (him): Why did the apple just fall straight down? Why did it not fall up, towards the sky, but fall down, towards the centre of the earth? Through these questions, Newton found gravity(地球引力). Gravity explains(解释) why the sun is so heavy but doesn􀆳t fall, why water 24. 　 　 　 　 (go) lower and why people do not fall off the face of the earth. Imagine Newton just watched that apple fall and didn􀆳t give it a careful thought. Would we ever know how to explain these 25. 　 　 　 　 (situation)? 39