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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷
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由监考老师负
4.
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贵用黑色字迹
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的签字笔填
6.
填涂样例正确■1错误【-√1「×1
选择题部分(请用2B铅笔填涂)
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12.1A][BIICI
17[A]IBIICI
22.[AI[B]ICI
3.[A][B][CI
8[AI[B][C]
13.[A][B][C]
18[A][B]IC]
23.[A][B][C]
4[AJ[BIICI
9.AJ[BIICI
141A][B]IC]
19.1AJIB]ICI
24.[A]IBIIC1
5.1A]IBIIC]
10.[A]IBIICI
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36.A1IB1IC1【D1
411AJ[BI[CI[DIEHIFHG]
32.[AIIBIICI[D]
37.1AJIBIICIIDI
42.A]IBIICI[DHEJFHGI
33.[A][B][CI[D]
38.|A1[B1IC1[D1
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341A]IB]IC][D]
39.[A][B]ICIID]
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35[A][BIIC][D]
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60.[AJ[BIICIID]
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非选择题部分(请在各答题区域内作答)
听短文填空。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
26
27
28
29
30
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
短文填空。(共10题:每题1分,满分10分)
46.
47
48.
49.
50
51
52
53
54
55
阅读表达。(共5题:每题2分,满分10分)
71
72
73.
74.
75
补全对话(共5题;每趣2分,满分10分)
76.
77
78.
79.
80
书面表达。(共15分)
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
请在各愿目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第2页(共2页)………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
4. 测试范围:八上(仁爱科普版)。
5. 难度系数:0.68。
6. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语,每句听两遍。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Of course. B. Good luck. C. Well done.
2. A. Very exciting. B. Yes, I do. C. I think so.
3. A. Writing report. B. Talking to friends. C. Finding a job.
4. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.
5. A. Don’t worry. B. I will. Thank you. C. Of course not.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案,每段对话听两遍。(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What was the man doing when it began to rain heavily?
A. Watching TV. B. Watching a movie. C. Waiting for the bus.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
8. What’s Mary’s favorite sport?
A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
9. What are they going to do?
A. They are going to play basketball.
B. They are going to play soccer.
C. They are going to play table tennis.
10. What did Daisy think of the monkeys in the zoo?
A. They were smart. B. They were friendly. C. They were lovely.
11. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. It was hot. B. It was warm. C. It was cool.
12. What color are the bird’s legs?
A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue.
13. What is Sam doing now?
A. He is looking for some information.
B. He is calling.
C. He is looking for a bird.
14. Where is Sam getting information about the bird?
A. In a magazine. B. In a book. C. On his phone.
15. What does the girl do on the Internet?
A. She reads about sports and art.
B. she does research.
C. Both A and B.
16. How does the boy chat with his friends online?
A. By using the video chat.
B. By blogging.
C. By sending e-mails.
17. How many people follow the boy’s blog?
A. 500. B. 150. C. 5,000.
18. Where will the boy and the girl play computer games?
A. At the boy’s home. B. At school. C. At the net bar.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19. How often does Xiao Gang play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
20. When does Xiao Gang go to the gym every day?
A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. After school.
21. What is Xiao Gang good at?
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Jumping.
22. The writer visited the Great Wall with ________.
A. his friends B. his parents C. his classmates
23. It was ________ yesterday.
A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny
24. It’s a pity that some people wrote ________ on the wall.
A. their names B. some words C. both A and B
25. The Great Wall is a ________ of the Chinese nation.
A. symbol B. place C. feature
第四节 听短文填空。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
A Fire
Who
Nancy is 24 years old. She works in a 26 .
Where
Last night, there was a fire in her 27 .
When
The fire happened at about 28 o’clock last night.
What
She __29__ her blouse into water and covered it on the face. She didn’t take the lift because it was ___30__ .
第二部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People have many friends in the world. They make people’s lives more interesting and colourful. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses and cows are people’s 31 friends. Do you think that computers are people’s friends, too? Now let me tell you 32 about it.
We live in the “computer age”. People, 33 scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do all kinds of work. But about 40 years ago, 34 couldn’t do much work. They were big and expensive. 35 few people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 36 . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. 37 people have them at home.
Computers became very important because they can work 38 than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can help people do a lot of work. Teachers use them to help teaching.
Students use them 39 and children use them to play games. Computers are very useful and helpful. It is 40 that computers are our good friends. Computers have changed people’s lives. They make people’s lives better and better.
31. A. colourful B. beautiful C. helpful D. careful
32. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
33. A. about B. for C. as D. like
34. A. scientists B. teachers C. students D. computers
35. A. Very B. Still C. Even D. Much
36. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive
37. A. More and more B. Fewer and fewer C. Less and less D. More or less
38. A. slowly B. more slowly C. fast D. faster
39. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied
40. A. honest B. real C. true D. good
第二节 补全对话。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。(选项中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, Gina! Do you like watching movies?
B: Of course.
A: 41
B: The Town Cinema.
A: 42
B: Because it has the biggest screens.
A: 43
B: They’re really comfortable. You can sit comfortably.
A: 44
B: Yes, it’s the most expensive one in town.
A: 45
B: Almost every weekend.
A. What about the seats there?
B. How often do you go there?
C. Which cinema do you often go to?
D. How about the service there?
E. Is it expensive to watch movies there?
F. Do you often go there?
G. Why do you like to go there?
第二节 短文填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
The kiwi is almost a symbol of New Zealand. It is kind of bird, but it can’t fly. It looks like a little chicken with some short hair on 46 (it) neck and body. It 47 (have) a very long bill. The kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the day 48 the sun is bad for its eyes. It can smell 49 (thing) with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell. The kiwi’s eggs are 50 (large) than the eggs of some other birds. Now kiwis can only produce 51 few baby kiwis in New Zealand. So they are 52 danger now.
Many people are 53 (interest) in them, especially scientists. They think of many ways 54 (give) them enough food to eat and good places to live in. Now the government 55 (look) after and protecting them well so that they can grow in peace.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Visit Qinling Zoo!
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.
The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Opening Time
Grown-ups: $2.00 9:00 a. m. —4:00 p.m.
Children: Over 12 $1.00 Except (除了) Friday
Under 12: Free 10:00 a.m. —3: 00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.
56. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
57. Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, they need pay _________.
A. $4.00 B. $3.00 C. $2.00 D. $1.00
58. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _________.
A. tall B. long C. strong D. fat
B
An earthquake may happen at any time all over the world. It’s best for us to know what to do before the earthquake and how to do during the earthquake. These information will help you.
Prepare your earthquake bag.
Before the earthquake, at any time, please collect seven things and put these things into an earth-quake bag and keep it near you: water, food, medicine, mobile phone, torch (手电筒), washing things, money and so on.
Sit, hide (躲藏) and hold.
When the earthquake happens, if you are indoor, sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to the wall. Don’t be afraid to remember to protect your head and neck with your arms at once. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on. Hold the furniture. You won’t move away. Don’t try to run out of the house.
Never do these things.
During the earthquake, if you are outdoor, don’t run back into the house, don’t stand close to the buildings because they may fall on you. Don’t stand under the trees or signs. You had better stand in an open space.
59. What should we know during the earthquake?
A. When to go. B. How to hide. C. Where to go. D. How to do.
60. If you are outdoor, you’d better ________ during the earthquake.
A. sit on a road
B. stand in an open space
C. stand near a river
D. sit in your car
61. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Keeping Safe in the Earthquakes.
B. Different Kinds of Earthquakes.
C. The Useful Earthquake Bag.
D. Where to Stay during the Earthquake.
C
Listening to music is my favorite activity. My love for music started when I was a child. I would become very active when I heard the sound of music. I couldn’t help but feel happy and start to dance.
As I got older, I began to play the guitar in our garage (车库). My brother kept his musical instruments (乐器) there. Then, I would play my favorite songs on the guitar. And I would sing when I played.
My family has a talent for music. My favorite family tradition in my early teenage years was our Friday night singing competition. On the first Friday of each month, every one of my family took turns singing a song. But who could sing the most beautifully? That was up to our neighbors (邻居) to decide. We would share the videos of our songs with them. The person who got the most likes would get a prize. It was a lot of fun.
Music is ________ in my life. It’s like a friend that helps me deal with (应对) my feelings. When I feel sad, I listen to happy songs. When I’m happy, I listen to songs that make me want to dance. When I feel tired, I listen to relaxing music. I have many different kinds of music and songs from different countries. You might even find some African songs on my phone. Although I don’t understand the words, I still like them!
62. What did the writer do in the garage?
A. He played the piano. B. He danced to the music.
C. He sang and played the guitar. D. He sang and danced.
63. Who decides the winner in the Friday night singing competition?
A. The neighbors. B. The actors.
C. The family members. D. Their friends.
64. What’s the best word for “________” in the last paragraph?
A. impossible B. important
C. creative D. funny
65. What does the writer mainly talk about?
A. His love for music. B. His family’s love for music.
C. His happy teenage years. D. His interesting family tradition.
D
How would you like to pay when you go shopping? Cash payment? Mobile payment? People in China may pay by WeChat on the phones. We don’t use paper money very often.
While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of foreign companies and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travellers.
Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay? Will people no longer use paper money in the future? Some discussions appear on the Internet.
“I don’t think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can’t enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,” said Winnie.
Steven said, “WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake. But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more.”
“For a long time, people will use different payment ways,” said Sunshine. “Traders should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay.”
Will paper money disappear in the future? What’s your opinion about it?
66. When we pay by WeChat, we need to use our _________.
A. wallets B. phones C. paper money D. ID cards
67. Winnie thinks that _________.
A. WeChat Pay is convenient and safe
B. it is not safe if people don’t use paper money
C. paper money is more popular among old people
D. people in the countryside can use WeChat Pay well
68. The underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 5 may mean “_________”.
A. 脏的 B. 假的 C. 麻烦的 D. 残缺的
69. From the passage, we can know _________.
A. only Chinese people use WeChat Pay
B. paper money will surely disappear in the future
C. people use WeChat Pay more than paper money in the world
D. Chinese travellers can use WeChat Pay in about 13 foreign countries
70. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Payment ways in the future
B. WeChat payment in the world
C. Will paper money disappear in the future?
D. Why do people use WeChat?
第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Great news! Pandas are no longer in danger. They are on the road of recovery (恢复). Back in the 1980s, there were as few as 1,114 pandas in China. But the most recent survey in 2014 showed that there were over 1,864 pandas live in the wild.
Since 1981, the Chinese government has been working with World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to save the world’s most famous bears and their homes. They set up nature parks which help protect nearly 1,300 wild pandas by giving them space to live and bamboo to eat. But the bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are still losing their homes. The WWF warned that climate (气候) change could also destroy (毁掉) more than 35% of the animals’ homes, so there won’t enough places to live for them in the next years. The future for pandas in the long term is not yet clear. But one thing is for sure: we must do more efforts (努力) to protect our lovely pandas.
71. What are the great news?
72. How many pandas are living in the wild?
73. Did Chinese government do lots of things to protect pandas?
74. Is climate (气候) change good or bad for animals?
75. As a student, what can we do to protect animals in danger?
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lin Hai. Long time no see. 76 ?
B: I went to Linzhou to visit my grandparents this summer.
A: 77 ?
B: I visit my grandparents once a month. And I can climb mountains there.
A: 78 ?
B: I really like it. It’s very beautiful. There are many famous places there, like Hongqi Canal (红旗渠).
A: 79 ?
B: No, it’s not very far. It’s about 50 kilometers from Anyang. Next Sunday I am going to Linzhou again. Would you like to go with me?
A: 80 . Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
我校校报准备创办一个以“全民健康,快乐为本”为题的专栏,请你根据以下内容,用英语写一篇题为“How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life”的文章参加征稿活动。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
身体健康
1.健康饮食
2.适当锻炼
3.充足睡眠……
心理健康(mental health)
1. 遇事不逃避、积极解决问题……
2. 与人为善……
希望……
要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2) 词数100左右。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
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$$2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷
答题卡
姓名:
准考证号
条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记
注意事项
□
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
考生禁止填涂
2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记!只能
3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整
由监考老师负
4. 请按题号题序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用愿色字_
5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的答字笔填涂。
6. 填涂样例 正确 [■]错误 [-IV1[X]
选择题部分(请用2B铅笔填涂
1.A11B11C1
6.1A1|B11C1
11.1A1|B1|C1
16.1A11B1|C
21.1A11B11C1
2.[A1IB1IC1
7.1A1IB1IC1
12.[A11B1[C1
17.[A1[B][C]
22.[A][B][C]
3.[A1|B1|C1
8.|A1IB1IC1
13.[A1[B][C1
18.[A11B]1C1
23.1A1[B||C]
9.|A11B11C1
19.1A11B11C1
4.1A11B1IC1
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5.1A]|B11C1
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31.1A11B11C11D1
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63.1A1IB11C11D1
68.|A11B1|C11D]
59.[A11B11C]|D]
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69.|A]IB]|C11D]
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非选择题部分(请在各答题区域内作答)
听短文填空。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
26.
27.
28.
29.
=
30.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
短文填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
46.
48.
49.
47.
50.
52.
51.
53.
54.
55.
阅读表达。(共5题:每题2分,满分10分)
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
76.
77.
78.
79
0.
书面表达。
(共15分)
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第2页(共2页)
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
4. 测试范围:八上(仁爱科普版)。
5. 难度系数:0.68。
6. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语,每句听两遍。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Of course. B. Good luck. C. Well done.
【答案】A
【原文】Can you introduce your neighbourhood to me?
2. A. Very exciting. B. Yes, I do. C. I think so.
【答案】A
【原文】How do you like the life in the countryside?
3. A. Writing report. B. Talking to friends. C. Finding a job.
【答案】B
【原文】What do you use telephones for?
4. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.
【答案】B
【原文】I got a bad cold yesterday.
5. A. Don’t worry. B. I will. Thank you. C. Of course not.
【答案】B
【原文】You'd better ask our teacher for help.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案,每段对话听两遍。(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What was the man doing when it began to rain heavily?
A. Watching TV. B. Watching a movie. C. Waiting for the bus.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Were you watching TV at home when the heavy rain began?
M: Bad luck! I was waiting for the bus at that time. I was wet all over!
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Let’s have a safety test. Tom, can you tell me what should we do if we’re inside when an earthquake happens?
M: Yes, Miss Lee. We should stay away from windows and heavy furniture. We can hide under a table.
8. What’s Mary’s favorite sport?
A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
9. What are they going to do?
A. They are going to play basketball.
B. They are going to play soccer.
C. They are going to play table tennis.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【原文】M: Hi, Mary. What’s your favorite sport?
W: Hi, Tom. I like soccer best. What about you?
M: I prefer playing basketball.
W: I am going to play soccer. How about playing soccer with me?
M: I’m not good at it. Would you mind teaching me?
W: Not at all.
10. What did Daisy think of the monkeys in the zoo?
A. They were smart. B. They were friendly. C. They were lovely.
11. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. It was hot. B. It was warm. C. It was cool.
【答案】10. C 11. A
【原文】A: Daisy, did you see monkeys in the zoo yesterday?
B: Yes, I did. They were so lovely.
A: How long did you stay in the zoo?
B: For only an hour. It was too hot yesterday.
12. What color are the bird’s legs?
A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue.
13. What is Sam doing now?
A. He is looking for some information.
B. He is calling.
C. He is looking for a bird.
14. Where is Sam getting information about the bird?
A. In a magazine. B. In a book. C. On his phone.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C
【原文】W: Sam, what does the bird look like?
M: It is all white with two long brown legs.
W: What’s the name of the bird do you know?
M: I don’t know, but I am looking for some information about it on my phone now.
15. What does the girl do on the Internet?
A. She reads about sports and art.
B. she does research.
C. Both A and B.
16. How does the boy chat with his friends online?
A. By using the video chat.
B. By blogging.
C. By sending e-mails.
17. How many people follow the boy’s blog?
A. 500. B. 150. C. 5,000.
18. Where will the boy and the girl play computer games?
A. At the boy’s home. B. At school. C. At the net bar.
【答案】15. C 16. A 17. A 18. A
【原文】W: The internet is useful to us in our daily life. Don't you think so?
M: Yes, I think so. What do you often do on the internet?
W: I like to use the internet to read about sports and art. With the internet, we can learn about almost everything. Do you often surf the internet?
M: Sure. I like chatting with my friends online. We use the video chat. I use the internet to blog about football. There are 500 people following my blog.
W: That's great. I like doing research on the internet. It's so easy. Do you like playing computer games?
M: Yes, very much. Let's play together at my home, shall we?
W: OK, let's go.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19. How often does Xiao Gang play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
20. When does Xiao Gang go to the gym every day?
A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. After school.
21. What is Xiao Gang good at?
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Jumping.
【答案】19. B 20. C 21. A
【原文】
Xiao Gang likes sports a lot. He plays basketball twice a week. And he often goes hiking on weekends. After school, he goes to the gym every day. It often takes him an hour to learn to play tennis there. Now, he can play it very well. He is also good at running. There is going to be a sports meeting in our school next Friday. He is going to take part in the running race. His classmates are going to cheer him on. They are sure he will win the first prize.That’s all, thank you.
22. The writer visited the Great Wall with ________.
A. his friends B. his parents C. his classmates
23. It was ________ yesterday.
A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny
24. It’s a pity that some people wrote ________ on the wall.
A. their names B. some words C. both A and B
25. The Great Wall is a ________ of the Chinese nation.
A. symbol B. place C. feature
【答案】22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A
【原文】My parents and I went to visit the Great Wall yesterday. It was sunny. We all had a good time there. The great wall is very beautiful. It looks like a big dragon. I met a lot of foreigners there. They liked the Great Wall very much. They thought Chinese people in ancient times were great and a great wall was a great present for the whole world. We talked about the history of Great Wall together. There's a lot of fun. But it's a pity that many people wrote their names and some words on the wall. I felt sad about that. As we know, the Great Wall is the symbol of the Chinese nation. We should protect it.
第四节 听短文填空。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
A Fire
Who
Nancy is 24 years old. She works in a 26 .
Where
Last night, there was a fire in her 27 .
When
The fire happened at about 28 o’clock last night.
What
She __29__ her blouse into water and covered it on the face. She didn’t take the lift because it was ___30__ .
【答案】26. bank 27. building 28. 11/eleven 29. put 30. dangerous
【原文】Nancy is a 24-year-old girl. She works in a bank. She lives alone on the 23rd floor in a tall building. Last night, there was a fire in her building. At about 11 o’clock, the noise woke her up. Someone was shouting for help. There was a fire. Nancy got up right away. She put her blouse into water and then covered it on the face. She opened the door and went out quickly. She didn't take a lift because it was dangerous. She went downstairs quickly. When she got off the building, she called 119. And then the firemen got there as soon as possible. Luckily, the fire was put out finally.
第二部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People have many friends in the world. They make people’s lives more interesting and colourful. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses and cows are people’s 31 friends. Do you think that computers are people’s friends, too? Now let me tell you 32 about it.
We live in the “computer age”. People, 33 scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do all kinds of work. But about 40 years ago, 34 couldn’t do much work. They were big and expensive. 35 few people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 36 . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. 37 people have them at home.
Computers became very important because they can work 38 than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can help people do a lot of work. Teachers use them to help teaching.
Students use them 39 and children use them to play games. Computers are very useful and helpful. It is 40 that computers are our good friends. Computers have changed people’s lives. They make people’s lives better and better.
31. A. colourful B. beautiful C. helpful D. careful
32. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
33. A. about B. for C. as D. like
34. A. scientists B. teachers C. students D. computers
35. A. Very B. Still C. Even D. Much
36. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive
37. A. More and more B. Fewer and fewer C. Less and less D. More or less
38. A. slowly B. more slowly C. fast D. faster
39. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied
40. A. honest B. real C. true D. good
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C
【导语】本文探讨了在人类众多朋友中,电脑是否也可被视为朋友。讲述了电脑从40年前又大又贵、少有人问津,发展到如今小巧便宜且功能强大,在人们生活各方面发挥重要作用,如帮助人们工作、学习、娱乐等,从而得出电脑是人类好朋友,改变人们生活的结论。
31. 句意:猫、大象、骆驼、马和牛是人们的有益朋友。
colourful多彩的;beautiful美丽的;helpful有帮助的;careful仔细的。根据前文“Dogs are people’s honest friends.”及动物对人类的作用,可知这些动物是有益的朋友,helpful符合语境,故选C。
32. 句意:现在让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。
anything任何事情;something一些事情;nothing没有事情;everything一切事情。根据“Now let me tell you…about it.”并结合后文可知,这里是要讲述一些事情,肯定句用something,故选B。
33. 句意:人们,像科学家、教师、作家甚至学生,都使用电脑做各种工作。
about关于;for为了;as作为;like像。根据原文“scientists, teachers, writers and even students”可知是列举不同人群,like表示“像”,符合语境,故选D。
34. 句意:但大约40年前,电脑不能做很多工作。
scientists科学家;teachers教师;students学生;computers电脑。根据原文“couldn’t do much work”及前文讨论电脑的话题,可知这里指电脑,故选D。
35. 句意:非常少的人对它们感兴趣并知道如何使用它们。
Very非常;Still仍然;Even甚至;Much很多。根据原文“few people”可知这里强调数量少,very few表示“非常少”,符合语境,故选A。
36. 句意:如今电脑更小更便宜。
cheap便宜;cheaper更便宜;expensive昂贵;more expensive更昂贵。根据原文“Today computers are smaller and…”可知,这里是介绍与过去对比电脑的优点,现在电脑更小且更便宜,用比较级cheaper,故选B。
37. 句意:越来越多的人在家里拥有它们。
More and more越来越多;Fewer and fewer越来越少;Less and less越来越少;More or less或多或少。根据原文“Many people like to use them.”可知喜欢用电脑的人多,所以越来越多的人在家拥有电脑,故选A。
38. 句意:电脑变得非常重要,因为它们能比人工作得更快且犯更少的错误。
slowly缓慢地;more slowly更缓慢地;fast快;faster更快。根据原文“than men”可知用比较级,电脑工作更快,faster符合,故选D。
39. 句意:学生们用它们来学习,孩子们用它们玩游戏。
study学习;to study学习;studying学习;studied学习。根据原文“Students use them…and children use them to play games.”可知,use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”,此处用动词不定式,这里表示用电脑来学习,故选B。
40. 句意:电脑是我们的好朋友,这是真的。
honest诚实的;real真实的,强调客观存在;true真的,强调与事实相符;good好的。根据原文“Computers are very useful and helpful.”可知电脑有用且有帮助,所以说电脑是好朋友这种说法是真的,true符合语境,故选C。
第二节 补全对话。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。(选项中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, Gina! Do you like watching movies?
B: Of course.
A: 41
B: The Town Cinema.
A: 42
B: Because it has the biggest screens.
A: 43
B: They’re really comfortable. You can sit comfortably.
A: 44
B: Yes, it’s the most expensive one in town.
A: 45
B: Almost every weekend.
A. What about the seats there?
B. How often do you go there?
C. Which cinema do you often go to?
D. How about the service there?
E. Is it expensive to watch movies there?
F. Do you often go there?
G. Why do you like to go there?
【答案】41. C 42. G 43. A 44. E 45. B
【导语】本文是两个人在谈论电影院的对话。
41. 根据“The Town Cinema.”可知,应问电影院名,选项C“你经常去哪家电影院?”符合语境。故选C。
42. 根据“Because it has the biggest screens.”可知,应询问为什么喜欢这个电影院,选项G“你为什么喜欢去那里?”符合语境。故选G。
43. 根据“They’re really comfortable. You can sit comfortably.”可知,此处提到了座位舒服,选项A“那里的座位怎么样?”符合语境。故选A。
44. 根据“Yes, it’s the most expensive one in town.”可知,此处提到价格,选项E“在那里看电影贵吗?”符合语境。故选E。
45. 根据“Almost every weekend.”可知,此处提到了时间频率,选项B“你多久去那里一次?”符合语境。故选B。
第二节 短文填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
The kiwi is almost a symbol of New Zealand. It is kind of bird, but it can’t fly. It looks like a little chicken with some short hair on 46 (it) neck and body. It 47 (have) a very long bill. The kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the day 48 the sun is bad for its eyes. It can smell 49 (thing) with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell. The kiwi’s eggs are 50 (large) than the eggs of some other birds. Now kiwis can only produce 51 few baby kiwis in New Zealand. So they are 52 danger now.
Many people are 53 (interest) in them, especially scientists. They think of many ways 54 (give) them enough food to eat and good places to live in. Now the government 55 (look) after and protecting them well so that they can grow in peace.
【答案】
46. its 47. has 48. because 49. things 50. larger 51. a 52. in 53. interested
54. to give 55. is looking
【导语】本文主要介绍了鹬鸵的信息。
46. 句意:它看起来像一只小鸡,它的脖子和身体上有一些短毛。结合“neck and body”和提示词“it它”可知,这里是指它的脖子和身体,所以要填“its它的”,作定语。故填its。
47. 句意:它有一个很长的喙。结合本文时态是一般现在时,且主语“It”是第三人称单数,所以该空填提示词“have有”的三单形式“has”。故填has。
48. 句意:它在白天睡觉,因为太阳对它的眼睛不好。结合前后两句是因果关系,所以该空要填“because因为”,接原因状语从句。故填because。
49. 句意:它能用鼻子闻东西。结合语境和提示词“thing事物,东西”可知,该空要填一个复数名词,即“things”,作宾语。故填things。
50. 句意:鹬鸵的蛋比其他一些鸟的蛋大。结合“are”和“than”以及提示词“large大的”可知,这里要填一个形容词比较级“larger更大的”,作表语。故填larger。
51. 句意:现在在新西兰,鹬鸵只能产下几只小鹬鸵。结合固定搭配“a few几个”和语境,该空要填“a”,符合语境。故填a。
52. 句意:所以他们现在处于危险中。结合固定搭配“in danger处于危险之中”和语境,该空要填“in”,符合语境。故填in。
53. 句意:许多人对它们感兴趣,尤其是科学家。结合固定搭配“be interested in...对……感兴趣”和提示词“interest使感兴趣”可知,该空要填形容词“interested感兴趣的”,作表语。故填interested。
54. 句意:他们想了很多办法去给他们足够的食物吃和好的地方住。结合提示词“give给”和“think of many ways”可知,这里是指去给,所以要填不定式“to give”,作目的状语。故填to give。
55. 句意:现在政府很好地照顾和保护他们,让他们能在和平中成长。结合“Now”和提示词“look看”可知,这里的时态是现在进行时,其结构为“is/am/are+doing”,而主语“the government”是第三人称单数,所以该空要填“is looking”,作谓语。故填is looking。
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Visit Qinling Zoo!
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.
The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Opening Time
Grown-ups: $2.00 9:00 a. m. —4:00 p.m.
Children: Over 12 $1.00 Except (除了) Friday
Under 12: Free 10:00 a.m. —3: 00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.
56. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
57. Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, they need pay _________.
A. $4.00 B. $3.00 C. $2.00 D. $1.00
58. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _________.
A. tall B. long C. strong D. fat
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A
【导语】本文是一则关于秦岭动物园的广告,介绍了动物园的一些动物、开放时间、票价和游客须知。
56. 细节理解题。根据“Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.”可知,文章提到了大象、老虎、熊、猴子、狗以及长颈鹿,一共六种动物,故选C。
57. 细节理解题。根据“Grown-ups: $2.00”、“Children: Over 12 $1.00”和“Under 12: Free ”可知,三个人需要2+1+0=3美元,故选B。
58. 推理判断题。根据“and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.”可知,长颈鹿可以俯视你,所以很高,故选A。
B
An earthquake may happen at any time all over the world. It’s best for us to know what to do before the earthquake and how to do during the earthquake. These information will help you.
Prepare your earthquake bag.
Before the earthquake, at any time, please collect seven things and put these things into an earth-quake bag and keep it near you: water, food, medicine, mobile phone, torch (手电筒), washing things, money and so on.
Sit, hide (躲藏) and hold.
When the earthquake happens, if you are indoor, sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to the wall. Don’t be afraid to remember to protect your head and neck with your arms at once. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on. Hold the furniture. You won’t move away. Don’t try to run out of the house.
Never do these things.
During the earthquake, if you are outdoor, don’t run back into the house, don’t stand close to the buildings because they may fall on you. Don’t stand under the trees or signs. You had better stand in an open space.
59. What should we know during the earthquake?
A. When to go. B. How to hide. C. Where to go. D. How to do.
60. If you are outdoor, you’d better ________ during the earthquake.
A. sit on a road
B. stand in an open space
C. stand near a river
D. sit in your car
61. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Keeping Safe in the Earthquakes.
B. Different Kinds of Earthquakes.
C. The Useful Earthquake Bag.
D. Where to Stay during the Earthquake.
【答案】59. D 60. B 61. A
【导语】本文是一篇关于地震时如何做好安全防护的科普文章,作者主要列举了一些当地震发生时科学的自救方法。
59. 细节理解题。根据“An earthquake may happen at any time all over the world. It’s best for us to know what to do before the earthquake and how to do during the earthquake. ”可知,在地震发生时,我们应该知道如何做,故选D。
60. 细节理解题。根据“During the earthquake, if you are outdoor, don’t run back into the house, don’t stand close to the buildings because they may fall on you. Don’t stand under the trees or signs. You had better stand in an open space.”可知,当地震发生时,如果你在户外,你最好待在空旷的地方,故选B。
61. 推理判断题。根据“It’s best for us to know what to do before the earthquake and how to do during the earthquake. These information will help you.”可知,本文介绍了地震发生前如何做,地震时我们应该如何做,这样做来确保我们安全,故选A。
C
Listening to music is my favorite activity. My love for music started when I was a child. I would become very active when I heard the sound of music. I couldn’t help but feel happy and start to dance.
As I got older, I began to play the guitar in our garage (车库). My brother kept his musical instruments (乐器) there. Then, I would play my favorite songs on the guitar. And I would sing when I played.
My family has a talent for music. My favorite family tradition in my early teenage years was our Friday night singing competition. On the first Friday of each month, every one of my family took turns singing a song. But who could sing the most beautifully? That was up to our neighbors (邻居) to decide. We would share the videos of our songs with them. The person who got the most likes would get a prize. It was a lot of fun.
Music is ________ in my life. It’s like a friend that helps me deal with (应对) my feelings. When I feel sad, I listen to happy songs. When I’m happy, I listen to songs that make me want to dance. When I feel tired, I listen to relaxing music. I have many different kinds of music and songs from different countries. You might even find some African songs on my phone. Although I don’t understand the words, I still like them!
62. What did the writer do in the garage?
A. He played the piano. B. He danced to the music.
C. He sang and played the guitar. D. He sang and danced.
63. Who decides the winner in the Friday night singing competition?
A. The neighbors. B. The actors.
C. The family members. D. Their friends.
64. What’s the best word for “________” in the last paragraph?
A. impossible B. important C. creative D. funny
65. What does the writer mainly talk about?
A. His love for music. B. His family’s love for music.
C. His happy teenage years. D. His interesting family tradition.
【答案】62. C 63. A 64. B 65. A
【导语】本文作者主要在讲述自己对音乐的热爱。
62. 细节理解题。根据文中描述“As I got older, I began to play the guitar in our garage…And I would sing when I played.”可知,作者会在车库里弹吉他和唱歌,故选C。
63. 细节理解题。根据文中“On the first Friday of each month, every one of my family took turns singing a song. But who could sing the most beautifully? That was up to our neighbors (邻居) to decide.”可知,周五晚上唱歌比赛的获胜者由邻居决定,故选A。
64. 推理判断题。根据文中“Music is…in my life. It’s like a friend that helps me deal with (应对) my feelings.”可知,音乐在生活中帮助作者应对情感,因此它是重要的,故选B。
65. 主旨大意题。根据“Listening to music is my favorite activity.”以及通读文章可知,作者主要在讲述自己对音乐的热爱,故选A。
D
How would you like to pay when you go shopping? Cash payment? Mobile payment? People in China may pay by WeChat on the phones. We don’t use paper money very often.
While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of foreign companies and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travellers.
Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay? Will people no longer use paper money in the future? Some discussions appear on the Internet.
“I don’t think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can’t enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,” said Winnie.
Steven said, “WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake. But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more.”
“For a long time, people will use different payment ways,” said Sunshine. “Traders should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay.”
Will paper money disappear in the future? What’s your opinion about it?
66. When we pay by WeChat, we need to use our _________.
A. wallets B. phones C. paper money D. ID cards
67. Winnie thinks that _________.
A. WeChat Pay is convenient and safe
B. it is not safe if people don’t use paper money
C. paper money is more popular among old people
D. people in the countryside can use WeChat Pay well
68. The underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 5 may mean “_________”.
A. 脏的 B. 假的 C. 麻烦的 D. 残缺的
69. From the passage, we can know _________.
A. only Chinese people use WeChat Pay
B. paper money will surely disappear in the future
C. people use WeChat Pay more than paper money in the world
D. Chinese travellers can use WeChat Pay in about 13 foreign countries
70. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Payment ways in the future
B. WeChat payment in the world
C. Will paper money disappear in the future?
D. Why do people use WeChat?
【答案】66. B 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. C
【导语】本文通过微信支付引出纸币是否会消失这一问题,并针对该问题向大家介绍了不同人的看法。
66. 细节理解题。根据“People in China may pay by WeChat on the phones”可知,中国人可以用手机微信支付,故选B。
67. 细节理解题。根据Winnie的发言“And most old people like to use paper money”可知,Winnie认为纸币在老年人中更受欢迎,故选C。
68. 词义猜测题。根据“We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake”中的real“真实的”可知,fake表示 “假的”,故选B。
69. 细节理解题。根据“According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travellers”可知,中国游客可以在大约13个国家使用微信支付,故选D。
70. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文通过微信支付引出纸币是否会消失这一问题,并针对该问题向大家介绍了不同人的看法,故C选项 “纸币会消失吗?”最适合作为本文标题,故选C。
第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Great news! Pandas are no longer in danger. They are on the road of recovery (恢复). Back in the 1980s, there were as few as 1,114 pandas in China. But the most recent survey in 2014 showed that there were over 1,864 pandas live in the wild.
Since 1981, the Chinese government has been working with World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to save the world’s most famous bears and their homes. They set up nature parks which help protect nearly 1,300 wild pandas by giving them space to live and bamboo to eat. But the bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are still losing their homes. The WWF warned that climate (气候) change could also destroy (毁掉) more than 35% of the animals’ homes, so there won’t enough places to live for them in the next years. The future for pandas in the long term is not yet clear. But one thing is for sure: we must do more efforts (努力) to protect our lovely pandas.
71. What are the great news?
72. How many pandas are living in the wild?
73. Did Chinese government do lots of things to protect pandas?
74. Is climate (气候) change good or bad for animals?
75. As a student, what can we do to protect animals in danger?
【答案】71. Pandas are no longer in danger. 72. Over 1,864 pandas. 73. Yes, it did. 74. It’s bad for animals. 75. We can protect the environment and don’t kill animals.
【导语】本文主要叙述了大熊猫的生存现状及政府采取的保护措施等。
71. 根据“Great news! Pandas are no longer in danger.”可知,熊猫不再处于危险之中。故填Pandas are no longer in danger.
72. 根据“But the most recent survey in 2014 showed that there were over 1,864 pandas live in the wild.”可知,现在有超过1864只熊猫生活在野外。故填Over 1,864 pandas.
73. 根据“Since 1981, the Chinese government has been working with World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to save the world’s most famous bears and their homes.”可知,中国政府做了很多事情来保护熊猫,此处使用肯定回答。故填Yes, it did.
74. 根据“climate (气候) change could also destroy (毁掉) more than 35% of the animals’ homes”可知,气候变化对动物是不利的。故填It’s bad for animals.
75. 开放性作答,言之有理即可。作为学生,我们可以做到保护环境,不杀动物。可填We can protect the environment and don’t kill animals.
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lin Hai. Long time no see. 76 ?
B: I went to Linzhou to visit my grandparents this summer.
A: 77 ?
B: I visit my grandparents once a month. And I can climb mountains there.
A: 78 ?
B: I really like it. It’s very beautiful. There are many famous places there, like Hongqi Canal (红旗渠).
A: 79 ?
B: No, it’s not very far. It’s about 50 kilometers from Anyang. Next Sunday I am going to Linzhou again. Would you like to go with me?
A: 80 . Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
【答案】76. Where did you go (this summer)/What did you do (this summer)
77. How often do you visit your grandparents
78. What do you think of Linzhou/How do you like Linzhou
79. Is it far (from Anyang)
80. Sure, I’d love/like to/Yes, I’d love/like to
【导语】本文是围绕B谈论夏天去了哪里展开的一则对话。
76. 根据“I went to Linzhou to visit my grandparents this summer.”可知,空处是问对方这个夏天去了哪里/做了什么。故填Where did you go (this summer)/What did you do (this summer)。
77. 根据“I visit my grandparents once a month.”可知,空处是问对方多久看望祖父母一次。故填How often do you visit your grandparents。
78. 根据“I really like it. It’s very beautiful.”可知,此处是问对方觉得林州怎么样。故填What do you think of Linzhou/How do you like Linzhou。
79. 根据“No, it’s not very far.”可知,此处是问林州远吗。故填Is it far (from Anyang)。
80. 根据“Would you like to go with me?”及“Thank you.”可知,此处是回答愿意和对方一起去。故填Sure, I’d love/like to/Yes, I’d love/like to。
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
我校校报准备创办一个以“全民健康,快乐为本”为题的专栏,请你根据以下内容,用英语写一篇题为“How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life”的文章参加征稿活动。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
身体健康
1.健康饮食
2.适当锻炼
3.充足睡眠……
心理健康(mental health)
1. 遇事不逃避、积极解决问题……
2. 与人为善……
希望……
要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2) 词数100左右。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?
First, we should keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy food and we also need to exercise every day. For example, we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. And we also need enough sleep every day. Second, mental health is also very important. We need to love our life and try to be positive to solve the problem. We should not run away from things when we have problems. We need to get along well with others as well.
In a word, I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind, and then we can enjoy a better life every day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要求以“How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life”为题,根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,引出主题;
第二步,具体介绍怎样才能过上健康快乐的生活;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①need to do sth需要做某事
②be positive to对……持积极态度
③get along well with others与他人相处融洽
④In a word总而言之
[高分句型]
①We need to love our life and try to be positive to solve the problem.(并列结构)
②In a word, I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind, and then we can enjoy a better life every day.(省略that的宾语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷
参考答案
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.C
7.A
8.A 9.B
10.C 11.A
12.B 13.A 14.C
15.C 16.A 17.A 18.A
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.B 20.C 21.A
22.B 23.C 24.C 25.A
第四节 听短文填空。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
26.bank 27.building 28.11/eleven 29.put 30.dangerous
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
31.C 32.B 33.D 34.D 35.A
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C
第二节 补全对话。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
41.C 42.G 43.A 44.E 45.B
第三节 短文填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
46.its 47.has 48.because 49.things 50.larger
51.a 52.in 53.interested 54.to give 55.is looking
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
A: 56.C 57.B 58.A
B: 59.D 60.B 61.A
C: 62.C 63.A 64.B 65.A
D: 66.B 67.C 68.B 69.D 70.C
第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
71.Pandas are no longer in danger.
72.Over 1,864 pandas.
73.Yes, it did.
74.It’s bad for animals.
75.We can protect the environment and don’t kill animals.
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
76.Where did you go (this summer)/What did you do (this summer)
77.How often do you visit your grandparents
78.What do you think of Linzhou/How do you like Linzhou
79.Is it far (from Anyang)
80.Sure, I’d love/like to/Yes, I’d love/like to
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?
First, we should keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy food and we also need to exercise every day. For example, we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. And we also need enough sleep every day. Second, mental health is also very important. We need to love our life and try to be positive to solve the problem. We should not run away from things when we have problems. We need to get along well with others as well.
In a word, I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind, and then we can enjoy a better life every day.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
4. 测试范围:八上(仁爱科普版)。
5. 难度系数:0.68。
6. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语,每句听两遍。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Of course. B. Good luck. C. Well done.
2. A. Very exciting. B. Yes, I do. C. I think so.
3. A. Writing report. B. Talking to friends. C. Finding a job.
4. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.
5. A. Don’t worry. B. I will. Thank you. C. Of course not.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案,每段对话听两遍。(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What was the man doing when it began to rain heavily?
A. Watching TV. B. Watching a movie. C. Waiting for the bus.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
8. What’s Mary’s favorite sport?
A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
9. What are they going to do?
A. They are going to play basketball.
B. They are going to play soccer.
C. They are going to play table tennis.
10. What did Daisy think of the monkeys in the zoo?
A. They were smart. B. They were friendly. C. They were lovely.
11. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. It was hot. B. It was warm. C. It was cool.
12. What color are the bird’s legs?
A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue.
13. What is Sam doing now?
A. He is looking for some information.
B. He is calling.
C. He is looking for a bird.
14. Where is Sam getting information about the bird?
A. In a magazine. B. In a book. C. On his phone.
15. What does the girl do on the Internet?
A. She reads about sports and art.
B. she does research.
C. Both A and B.
16. How does the boy chat with his friends online?
A. By using the video chat.
B. By blogging.
C. By sending e-mails.
17. How many people follow the boy’s blog?
A. 500. B. 150. C. 5,000.
18. Where will the boy and the girl play computer games?
A. At the boy’s home. B. At school. C. At the net bar.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19. How often does Xiao Gang play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
20. When does Xiao Gang go to the gym every day?
A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. After school.
21. What is Xiao Gang good at?
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Jumping.
22. The writer visited the Great Wall with ________.
A. his friends B. his parents C. his classmates
23. It was ________ yesterday.
A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny
24. It’s a pity that some people wrote ________ on the wall.
A. their names B. some words C. both A and B
25. The Great Wall is a ________ of the Chinese nation.
A. symbol B. place C. feature
第四节 听短文填空。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
A Fire
Who
Nancy is 24 years old. She works in a 26 .
Where
Last night, there was a fire in her 27 .
When
The fire happened at about 28 o’clock last night.
What
She __29__ her blouse into water and covered it on the face. She didn’t take the lift because it was ___30__ .
第二部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People have many friends in the world. They make people’s lives more interesting and colourful. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses and cows are people’s 31 friends. Do you think that computers are people’s friends, too? Now let me tell you 32 about it.
We live in the “computer age”. People, 33 scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do all kinds of work. But about 40 years ago, 34 couldn’t do much work. They were big and expensive. 35 few people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 36 . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. 37 people have them at home.
Computers became very important because they can work 38 than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can help people do a lot of work. Teachers use them to help teaching.
Students use them 39 and children use them to play games. Computers are very useful and helpful. It is 40 that computers are our good friends. Computers have changed people’s lives. They make people’s lives better and better.
31. A. colourful B. beautiful C. helpful D. careful
32. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
33. A. about B. for C. as D. like
34. A. scientists B. teachers C. students D. computers
35. A. Very B. Still C. Even D. Much
36. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive
37. A. More and more B. Fewer and fewer C. Less and less D. More or less
38. A. slowly B. more slowly C. fast D. faster
39. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied
40. A. honest B. real C. true D. good
第二节 补全对话。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。(选项中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, Gina! Do you like watching movies?
B: Of course.
A: 41
B: The Town Cinema.
A: 42
B: Because it has the biggest screens.
A: 43
B: They’re really comfortable. You can sit comfortably.
A: 44
B: Yes, it’s the most expensive one in town.
A: 45
B: Almost every weekend.
A. What about the seats there?
B. How often do you go there?
C. Which cinema do you often go to?
D. How about the service there?
E. Is it expensive to watch movies there?
F. Do you often go there?
G. Why do you like to go there?
第二节 短文填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
The kiwi is almost a symbol of New Zealand. It is kind of bird, but it can’t fly. It looks like a little chicken with some short hair on 46 (it) neck and body. It 47 (have) a very long bill. The kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the day 48 the sun is bad for its eyes. It can smell 49 (thing) with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell. The kiwi’s eggs are 50 (large) than the eggs of some other birds. Now kiwis can only produce 51 few baby kiwis in New Zealand. So they are 52 danger now.
Many people are 53 (interest) in them, especially scientists. They think of many ways 54 (give) them enough food to eat and good places to live in. Now the government 55 (look) after and protecting them well so that they can grow in peace.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Visit Qinling Zoo!
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.
The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Opening Time
Grown-ups: $2.00 9:00 a. m. —4:00 p.m.
Children: Over 12 $1.00 Except (除了) Friday
Under 12: Free 10:00 a.m. —3: 00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.
56. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
57. Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, they need pay _________.
A. $4.00 B. $3.00 C. $2.00 D. $1.00
58. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _________.
A. tall B. long C. strong D. fat
B
An earthquake may happen at any time all over the world. It’s best for us to know what to do before the earthquake and how to do during the earthquake. These information will help you.
Prepare your earthquake bag.
Before the earthquake, at any time, please collect seven things and put these things into an earth-quake bag and keep it near you: water, food, medicine, mobile phone, torch (手电筒), washing things, money and so on.
Sit, hide (躲藏) and hold.
When the earthquake happens, if you are indoor, sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to the wall. Don’t be afraid to remember to protect your head and neck with your arms at once. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on. Hold the furniture. You won’t move away. Don’t try to run out of the house.
Never do these things.
During the earthquake, if you are outdoor, don’t run back into the house, don’t stand close to the buildings because they may fall on you. Don’t stand under the trees or signs. You had better stand in an open space.
59. What should we know during the earthquake?
A. When to go. B. How to hide. C. Where to go. D. How to do.
60. If you are outdoor, you’d better ________ during the earthquake.
A. sit on a road
B. stand in an open space
C. stand near a river
D. sit in your car
61. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Keeping Safe in the Earthquakes.
B. Different Kinds of Earthquakes.
C. The Useful Earthquake Bag.
D. Where to Stay during the Earthquake.
C
Listening to music is my favorite activity. My love for music started when I was a child. I would become very active when I heard the sound of music. I couldn’t help but feel happy and start to dance.
As I got older, I began to play the guitar in our garage (车库). My brother kept his musical instruments (乐器) there. Then, I would play my favorite songs on the guitar. And I would sing when I played.
My family has a talent for music. My favorite family tradition in my early teenage years was our Friday night singing competition. On the first Friday of each month, every one of my family took turns singing a song. But who could sing the most beautifully? That was up to our neighbors (邻居) to decide. We would share the videos of our songs with them. The person who got the most likes would get a prize. It was a lot of fun.
Music is ________ in my life. It’s like a friend that helps me deal with (应对) my feelings. When I feel sad, I listen to happy songs. When I’m happy, I listen to songs that make me want to dance. When I feel tired, I listen to relaxing music. I have many different kinds of music and songs from different countries. You might even find some African songs on my phone. Although I don’t understand the words, I still like them!
62. What did the writer do in the garage?
A. He played the piano. B. He danced to the music.
C. He sang and played the guitar. D. He sang and danced.
63. Who decides the winner in the Friday night singing competition?
A. The neighbors. B. The actors.
C. The family members. D. Their friends.
64. What’s the best word for “________” in the last paragraph?
A. impossible B. important
C. creative D. funny
65. What does the writer mainly talk about?
A. His love for music. B. His family’s love for music.
C. His happy teenage years. D. His interesting family tradition.
D
How would you like to pay when you go shopping? Cash payment? Mobile payment? People in China may pay by WeChat on the phones. We don’t use paper money very often.
While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of foreign companies and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travellers.
Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay? Will people no longer use paper money in the future? Some discussions appear on the Internet.
“I don’t think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can’t enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,” said Winnie.
Steven said, “WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake. But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more.”
“For a long time, people will use different payment ways,” said Sunshine. “Traders should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay.”
Will paper money disappear in the future? What’s your opinion about it?
66. When we pay by WeChat, we need to use our _________.
A. wallets B. phones C. paper money D. ID cards
67. Winnie thinks that _________.
A. WeChat Pay is convenient and safe
B. it is not safe if people don’t use paper money
C. paper money is more popular among old people
D. people in the countryside can use WeChat Pay well
68. The underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 5 may mean “_________”.
A. 脏的 B. 假的 C. 麻烦的 D. 残缺的
69. From the passage, we can know _________.
A. only Chinese people use WeChat Pay
B. paper money will surely disappear in the future
C. people use WeChat Pay more than paper money in the world
D. Chinese travellers can use WeChat Pay in about 13 foreign countries
70. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Payment ways in the future
B. WeChat payment in the world
C. Will paper money disappear in the future?
D. Why do people use WeChat?
第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Great news! Pandas are no longer in danger. They are on the road of recovery (恢复). Back in the 1980s, there were as few as 1,114 pandas in China. But the most recent survey in 2014 showed that there were over 1,864 pandas live in the wild.
Since 1981, the Chinese government has been working with World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to save the world’s most famous bears and their homes. They set up nature parks which help protect nearly 1,300 wild pandas by giving them space to live and bamboo to eat. But the bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are still losing their homes. The WWF warned that climate (气候) change could also destroy (毁掉) more than 35% of the animals’ homes, so there won’t enough places to live for them in the next years. The future for pandas in the long term is not yet clear. But one thing is for sure: we must do more efforts (努力) to protect our lovely pandas.
71. What are the great news?
72. How many pandas are living in the wild?
73. Did Chinese government do lots of things to protect pandas?
74. Is climate (气候) change good or bad for animals?
75. As a student, what can we do to protect animals in danger?
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lin Hai. Long time no see. 76 ?
B: I went to Linzhou to visit my grandparents this summer.
A: 77 ?
B: I visit my grandparents once a month. And I can climb mountains there.
A: 78 ?
B: I really like it. It’s very beautiful. There are many famous places there, like Hongqi Canal (红旗渠).
A: 79 ?
B: No, it’s not very far. It’s about 50 kilometers from Anyang. Next Sunday I am going to Linzhou again. Would you like to go with me?
A: 80 . Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
我校校报准备创办一个以“全民健康,快乐为本”为题的专栏,请你根据以下内容,用英语写一篇题为“How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life”的文章参加征稿活动。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
身体健康
1.健康饮食
2.适当锻炼
3.充足睡眠……
心理健康(mental health)
1. 遇事不逃避、积极解决问题……
2. 与人为善……
希望……
要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2) 词数100左右。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
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