精品解析：四川省乐山市马边彝族自治县2024—2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

马边彝族自治县24—25学年（上）七年级半期学情检测 英语试题 2024年11月 本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第I卷(非选择题)两部分, 共10页。考生作答时, 须将答案答在答题卡上, 在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后, 将本试题卷和答题卡-并交回。 第I卷(选择题, 共100分) 注意事项: 1.选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 2.第I卷共三部分, 共计100分。 第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分) 做题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s that in English? A. A desk B. A pencil C. A book 2. What colour is Helen’s hat? A. Red B. Black C. Yellow 3. What lessons do they have today? A. Maths and PE. B. English and IT. C. Maths and IT. 4. What does Lily think of her school life? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Not interesting. 5. What does the boy want to do? A. Play football B. Play ping-pong C. Swim 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料, 回答以下各题。 6. How old is Grace? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 7. Eric is in ________. A. Class 3 B. Class 4 C. Class 5 听材料, 回答以下各题。 8. How many people will go to the zoo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What animals can’t they see in the zoo? A. Giraffes. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 10. Where do the zebras come from? A. America. B. Africa. C. Asia. 听材料, 回答以下各题。 11. What is in Linda’s bag? A. Her watch. B. Her eraser. C. Her ID card. 12. Who is Sally? A. Linda’s friend. B. Linda’s cousin. C. Linda’s sister. 13. What is Sally’s phone number? A. 315-4567. B. 153-4567. C. 153-4576. 听材料, 回答以下各题。 14. How old is Tina’s brother? A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. 15. Who likes math very much? A. Tina. B. Tina’s brother. C. Tina’s sister. 16. How much is Tina’s ring? A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. 听材料, 回答以下各题。 17. How many people are there in Amy’s family? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 18. What is Linda’s job? A. She’s a teacher. B. She’s a doctor. C. She’s a nurse. 19. How old is David? A. 28. B. 36. C. 38. 20. What is Lily’s favourite sport? A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Running. 第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 从A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is ________ pen and ________ ruler in my pencil case. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; / 2. I am so happy. Today is my ________ day of junior high school. A. one B. first C. two 3. Our class has a new student. Let me ________ him to you. A. invent B. introduce C. join 4. 全是元音字母的一组是________。 A. A, E, O B. B, F, K C. O, Q, U 5. Everyone in my class ________ very happy. A. am B. are C. is 6. Today is my first day in junior high. I want ________ with you all. A. making friends B. to make friends C. make friends 7. This isn’t my sister’s schoolbag. ________ is blue and white. A. Mine B. Hers C. His 8. 选出一个含有不同元音音素的字母________。 A. K B. Z C. A 9. I like ________ in the sea. A. swims B. to swimming C. swimming 10. My friend Jim likes music, and I ________ like it. A. also B. too C. not 11. It’s important for everyone ________ English well. A. to learn B. learning C. learns 12. I often (经常) play basketball on the playground. It’s ________ favourite place in school. A. I B. me C. my 13. My friend Tom can play ________ football well, but he can’t play ________ piano. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the 14. —Tomorrow is your first day of junior high. Are you ________? —Yes, Mum! A. sorry B. ready C. angry 15. 选出下划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 ________。 A. cat B. apple C. game 第二节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下列短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36～50各题所给的三个或四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Amy is 12 years old. She is in a junior high school now. Today is her first day to go to ____16____. She gets to school at 7:30. She sees many boys and girls in the school. Amy finds her classroom quickly (很快地). It’s on ____17____ floor. The class begins at 8:00. ____18____ old woman comes into the classroom. She looks very nice. “Good morning, I’m Mrs Green. I’m your ____19____ teacher. Our English classes are on Monday and Wednesday. I think you’ll ____20____ my classes,” says Mrs Green. After the English class, Amy has science and music. Music is her favorite subject. In the afternoon, Amy has art and ____21____. This is Amy’s first day at school. Do you remember ____22____? 16. A. school B. bed C. library 17. A. two B. the second C. second 18. A. A B. An C. The 19. A. PE B. music C. English 20. A. like B. finish C. do 21. A. apple B. milk C. history 22. A. mine B. yours C. his B Hello, boys and girls! My ____23____ is Wang Hua. I ____24____ in Class 3. This is our ___25___. There are 51 ____26____ and 50 chairs (椅子) in it. One desk is for our teachers. ____27____ are 26 boys and 24 girls in our class. There are ____28____ English girls in our class, Lucy and Lily. ____29____ are twins (双胞胎). We are friends. Miss Li is____30____teacher. She is nice. We like her very much. 23. A. book B. name C. number D. flower 24. A. is B. are C. am D. be 25. A. bag B. blackboard C. school D. classroom 26. A. desks B. boys C. girls D. students 27. A. These B. This C. There D. That 28. A. five B. four C. three D. two 29. A. We B. They C. She D. He 30. A. our B. your C. her D. his 第三部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的几个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A At school, I have a good friend. He is an English boy. His name is Jim. He is eleven. We are in the same school—Zhuoyue Middle school, but we are in the different classes. He is in Class One and I am in Class Three. Jim has a good family. His father and mother are teachers. Jim’s sister is five. She is not a student. Her name is Ann. She is a nice girl. 31. Jim is ________. A. Chinese B. America C. English 32. Jim and I are in ________ school. A. some B. different C. the same 33. ________ are teachers. A. Jim’s parents B. Jim’s father C. Jim’s mother 34. Jim is in ________. A. Class 1 B. Class 3 C. Class 2 35. How many people are there in Jim’s family (家庭)? A. Three B. Four C. Five B Question: What is your favourite subject (学科)? Why? Grace: My favourite subject is English. I like taking Mr. Ben’s lessons. He is a very nice English teacher in my school. He speaks English very well. I think it’s interesting for everyone to have his English lessons. We all like English lessons and Mr. Ben. Candy: For me, Chinese is my favourite subject. My Chinese teacher is Ms. Chen. In the Chinese lesson, we learned The Analects of Confucius. I can remember many sentences in it. “Learning without thinking is of no use.” is one of them. I think it’s important for all Chinese people to study Chinese culture (文化). 36. What’s Candy’s favourite subject? A. Maths B. English C. Chinese 37. Who’s Grace’s English teacher? A. Ms. Ben B. Mr. Ben C. Ms. Chen 38. What’s the Chinese meaning of the unlined (划线) words “The Analects of Confucius”? A. 《论语》 B. 《孟子》 C. 《三字经》 39. Which sentence is from The Analects of Confucius? A. Man’s nature at birth is good. B. A good deed helps a bad deed but few. C. Learning without thinking is of no use. 40. What is the main idea (中心思想) of this passage (文章)? A. It’s about students’ favourite subjects and reason (理由). B. It’s about teachers. C. It’s about Chinese lesson. C My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital (医院) and my father teaches English in No. 1 Middle School. Hello, everyone! I am Mary. I study in No. 2 Middle School. My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us. Welcome to my home one day! Paul is my elder brother. He studies in No. 3 Middle School. He studies very well and he likes to make friends. The little girl is my younger sister Gina. She’s only 9 years old but she is good at music. She wants to be a music teacher in the future. 41. Paul is Lucy’s ________. A. daughter (女儿) B. son (儿子) C. father D. mother 42. Mike is a teacher in ________. A. No. 1 Middle School B. No. 2 Middle School C. No. 3 Middle School D. No. 4 Middle School 43. From the passage, we can find that ________. A. Gina has a sister and a brother. B. Mary’s e-mail is 458503268@126.com. C. Paul is in the same school as Mary. D. Mary is good at music and wants to be a music teacher. 44. The underlined word “proud” probably means ________. A. 严厉的 B. 担心的 C. 自豪的 D. 失望的 45. The best title (标题) of this passage is ________. A. Mary’s School B. Mary’s Work C. Mary’s Parents D. Mary’s Family 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) D 阅读下面材料，从所给的五个选项中选择正确的选项。 Hello, my name is Zhang Jun. I’m a student in Class One. ____46____ His name is Bill. He is an American boy. He comes to China with his parents this year. ____47____ Bill likes China very much. He likes learning Chinese. Now he can tell me something about his country in Chinese. But it’s still difficult for him to read Chinese books. I’m happy to help him with his Chinese and I think he can learn it well soon. Do you know what Bill’s favourite colour is? It’s blue. ____48____ He usually wears blue trousers and shirts. He likes sports a lot. He loves playing basketball with friends. He joins the school basketball club. When he plays sports, he always wears sports clothes. ____49____ Bill likes summer, because he can swim and eat ice cream in summer. ____50____ He thinks it’s an interesting job. Do you want to be friends with him? A. And they are all blue. B. He thinks blue is a beautiful colour. C. I have a new friend in my class. D. His parents are teachers in a school. E. Bill’s dream is to be a teacher like his parents. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题, 共50分) 注意事项: 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答, 答在 试卷上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共50分。 第四部分写作(共三节, 满分50分) 第一节词汇(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示, 在空格处填入一个单词, 使句子通顺, 意 思正确。 51. Now, you are a new student in j________ high. 52. My favorite teacher is Mr. Zhang. He teaches us h________. 53. I am r________ for my first English lesson. 54. Each new term, students get some ________ (课本) for free. 55. More foreigners (外国人) come to China and ________ (介绍) the real China to their countries (国家) by TikTok. 56. Playing football and singing are my ________ (业余爱好). 57. She made a ________ (错误) by taking the wrong book to class. 58. This ________ (任务) is too hard for me. I need your help. 59. At the beginning of autumn, corn (谷物) can grow better in _______ (干燥的) weather. 60. It’s ________ (重要的) for everyone to keep calm when the earthquake happens. 第二节语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 I am 9. Today is ___61___ (I) ninth birthday. I want to thank my family for their love. So I cook the dinner for ___62___ (they). I know my mother likes hamburgers and ___63___ (apple). But my father likes ___64___ (eat) chicken and carrots. I have ___65___ brother. He also likes hamburgers so he often eats hamburgers ___66___ our mother. But he doesn’t like carrots. He likes salad. He ___67___ (have) it for dinner every day. I have a sister, too. She likes fish and ice-cream. ___68___ she doesn’t eat ice-cream because she doesn’t want ___69___ (be) fat. I like chicken and bread. What about the cat, Mimi? Oh, she likes fish and fruit. She always ____70____ (eat) healthy food. 第三节书面表达(满分25分) 71. 同学们，美好的初中生活开始了。假如你是李明，为了让大家更好的认识你，请根据表格内的信息写一篇自我介绍。 提示： 1. 60词左右； 2. 可根据要点适当发挥； 3. 参考词汇：come from来自；favourite最喜欢的；make friends交朋友；color颜色。 姓名 年龄 来自 爱好 喜欢的颜色 Li Ming 12 马边 踢足球、游泳 红色 要求： 1. 语意连贯，语法正确，要点齐全； 2. 书写工整，卷面整洁，不少于60词，可适当增添内容； 3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 马边彝族自治县24—25学年（上）七年级半期学情检测 英语试题 2024年11月 本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第I卷(非选择题)两部分, 共10页。考生作答时, 须将答案答在答题卡上, 在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后, 将本试题卷和答题卡-并交回。 第I卷(选择题, 共100分) 注意事项: 1.选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 2.第I卷共三部分, 共计100分。 第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分) 做题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s that in English? A. A desk B. A pencil C. A book 2. What colour is Helen’s hat? A. Red B. Black C. Yellow 3. What lessons do they have today? A. Maths and PE. B. English and IT. C. Maths and IT. 4. What does Lily think of her school life? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Not interesting. 5. What does the boy want to do? A. Play football B. Play ping-pong C. Swim 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料, 回答以下各题。 6. How old is Grace? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 7. Eric is in ________. A. Class 3 B. Class 4 C. Class 5 听材料, 回答以下各题。 8. How many people will go to the zoo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What animals can’t they see in the zoo? A. Giraffes. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 10. Where do the zebras come from? A. America. B. Africa. C. Asia. 听材料, 回答以下各题。 11. What is in Linda’s bag? A. Her watch. B. Her eraser. C. Her ID card. 12. Who is Sally? A. Linda’s friend. B. Linda’s cousin. C. Linda’s sister. 13. What is Sally’s phone number? A. 315-4567. B. 153-4567. C. 153-4576. 听材料, 回答以下各题。 14. How old is Tina’s brother? A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. 15. Who likes math very much? A. Tina. B. Tina’s brother. C. Tina’s sister. 16. How much is Tina’s ring? A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. 听材料, 回答以下各题。 17. How many people are there in Amy’s family? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 18. What is Linda’s job? A. She’s a teacher. B. She’s a doctor. C. She’s a nurse. 19. How old is David? A. 28. B. 36. C. 38. 20. What is Lily’s favourite sport? A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Running. 第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 从A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is ________ pen and ________ ruler in my pencil case. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和一把尺子。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。此句为there be结构，表示有一支铅笔和一把尺子，应用不定冠词，且“pen”和“ruler”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 2. I am so happy. Today is my ________ day of junior high school. A. one B. first C. two 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高兴。今天是我上初中的第一天。 考查序数词。one一，基数词；first第一，序数词；two二，基数词。根据“I am so happy.”可知，我很高兴，可以推断今天是我第一天上初中，用序数词表示“第几”。故选B。 3. Our class has a new student. Let me ________ him to you. A. invent B. introduce C. join 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班有一个新学生。让我把他介绍给你。 考查动词辨析。invent发明；introduce介绍；join加入。本句是在介绍新学生，“introduce sb.to sb.”意为“向某人介绍某人”，此处是“向你介绍他”即“introduce him to you”。故选B。 4. 全是元音字母的一组是________。 A. A, E, O B. B, F, K C. O, Q, U 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：全是元音字母的一组是A, E, O。 考查元音字母。元音字母共5个：A, E, I, O, U。故选A。 5. Everyone in my class ________ very happy. A. am B. are C. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都很高兴。 考查be动词。am用于主语是第一人称单数I的情况；are用于主语是第二人称you、复数名词或复数代词等情况；is用于主语是第三人称单数的情况。Everyone意为“每个人；所有人”，作主语时相当于第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式。故选C。 6. Today is my first day in junior high. I want ________ with you all. A. making friends B. to make friends C. make friends 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是我在初中的第一天，我想和你们交朋友。 考查动词不定式用法。want后接动词时需要使用不定式形式，want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，因此应使用to make friends。故选B。 7. This isn’t my sister’s schoolbag. ________ is blue and white. A. Mine B. Hers C. His 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不是我妹妹的书包。她的书包是蓝白色的。 考查代词辨析。Mine我的；Hers她的；His他的。根据“This isn’t my sister’s schoolbag.”可知，此处指“我”妹妹的书包是蓝白色的，应用名词性物主代词hers“她的”，指代“my sister’s schoolbag”。故选B。 8. 选出一个含有不同元音音素的字母________。 A. K B. Z C. A 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出一个含有不同元音音素的字母Z。 考查语音知识。K的音标是/keɪ/；A的音标是/eɪ/；Z的音标是/zed/或/ziː/。K和A的元音音素都是/eɪ/，而Z的元音音素为/e/或/iː/。故选B。 9. I like ________ in the sea. A. swims B. to swimming C. swimming 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在海里游泳。 考查非谓语动词。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，空格处填动名词作宾语。故选C。 10. My friend Jim likes music, and I ________ like it. A. also B. too C. not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友吉姆喜欢音乐，我也喜欢音乐。 考查副词。also也，常用于句中；too也，常用于肯定句末；not不，表示否定。根据“My friend Jim likes music, and I ... like it.”可知，我的朋友吉姆喜欢音乐，我也喜欢音乐，且“也”位于句中，用also。故选A。 11. It’s important for everyone ________ English well. A. to learn B. learning C. learns 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学好英语对每个人来说都很重要。 考查非谓语动词。to learn是动词不定式；learning是动名词/现在分词；learns是三单形式。“it is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”意为“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”，需填入动词不定式。故选A。 12. I often (经常) play basketball on the playground. It’s ________ favourite place in school. A. I B. me C. my 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在操场打篮球。在学校里它是我最喜爱的地方。 考查代词辨析。I，人称代词“我”，第一人称单数主格；me人称代词“我”，第一人称单数宾格；my，形容词性物主代词“我的”。根据“It’s …favourite place in school.”可知，设空处后有名词“favourite place”，此处应填形容词性物主代词。故选C。 13. My friend Tom can play ________ football well, but he can’t play ________ piano. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友汤姆足球踢得很好，但他不会弹钢琴。 考查冠词。the是定冠词；/是零冠词。“play football”意为“踢足球”，球类运动前不加冠词；“play the piano”意为“弹钢琴”，乐器前要加定冠词the。故选C。 14. —Tomorrow is your first day of junior high. Are you ________? —Yes, Mum! A. sorry B. ready C. angry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天是你初中的第一天。你准备好了吗？——是的，妈妈！ 考查形容词辨析。sorry抱歉；ready准备好的；angry生气的。根据“Tomorrow is your first day of junior high.”可知是问为初中的第一天准备好了吗，be ready for“为……准备”。故选B。 15. 选出下划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 ________。 A. cat B. apple C. game 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出下划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 ________。 考查元音字母的发音。cat/kæt/；apple/ˈæp(ə)l/；game/ɡeɪm/。选项A，B中元音字母发/æ/的音，选项C中元音字母发/eɪ/的音。故选C。 第二节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下列短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36～50各题所给的三个或四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Amy is 12 years old. She is in a junior high school now. Today is her first day to go to ____16____. She gets to school at 7:30. She sees many boys and girls in the school. Amy finds her classroom quickly (很快地). It’s on ____17____ floor. The class begins at 8:00. ____18____ old woman comes into the classroom. She looks very nice. “Good morning, I’m Mrs Green. I’m your ____19____ teacher. Our English classes are on Monday and Wednesday. I think you’ll ____20____ my classes,” says Mrs Green. After the English class, Amy has science and music. Music is her favorite subject. In the afternoon, Amy has art and ____21____. This is Amy’s first day at school. Do you remember ____22____? 16. A. school B. bed C. library 17. A. two B. the second C. second 18. A. A B. An C. The 19. A. PE B. music C. English 20. A. like B. finish C. do 21. A. apple B. milk C. history 22. A. mine B. yours C. his 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy上初中的第一天。 【16题详解】 句意：今天是她上学的第一天。 school学校；bed床；library图书馆。根据“She is in a junior high school now. Today is her first day to go to ...”可知，她现在上初中，今天是她第一天去学校。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：它在二楼。 two二；the second是“the+序数词”结构；second第二。根据“It’s on ... floor.”可知，表达“在第几层楼”要用序数词，前面加上定冠词the，“on the second floor”意为“在二楼”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：一位老妇人走进教室。 A不定冠词，后跟辅音音素开头的词；An不定冠词，后跟元音音素开头的词；The定冠词，表特指。根据“... old woman comes into the classroom.”可知，一位老妇人走进教室，是泛指，且old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示“一个”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我是你们的英语老师。 PE体育课；music音乐；English英语。根据“Our English classes are on Monday and Wednesday.”可知，她是英语老师。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我认为你们会喜欢我的课。 like喜欢；finish完成；do做。根据“I think you’ll ... my classes”可知，我认为你们会喜欢我的课。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：下午，Amy上美术课和历史课。 apple苹果；milk牛奶；history历史。根据“In the afternoon, Amy has art and ...”可知，该句介绍的是Amy下午要上的科目。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：你还记得你的吗？ mine我的；yours你的，你们的；his他的。根据“This is Amy’s first day at school. Do you remember ...?”可知，需填入名词性物主代词，指代“你的上学第一天”，用yours表示。故选B。 B Hello, boys and girls! My ____23____ is Wang Hua. I ____24____ in Class 3. This is our ___25___. There are 51 ____26____ and 50 chairs (椅子) in it. One desk is for our teachers. ____27____ are 26 boys and 24 girls in our class. There are ____28____ English girls in our class, Lucy and Lily. ____29____ are twins (双胞胎). We are friends. Miss Li is____30____teacher. She is nice. We like her very much. 23. A. book B. name C. number D. flower 24. A. is B. are C. am D. be 25. A. bag B. blackboard C. school D. classroom 26. A. desks B. boys C. girls D. students 27. A. These B. This C. There D. That 28. A. five B. four C. three D. two 29. A. We B. They C. She D. He 30. A. our B. your C. her D. his 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在班级的详细情况。 【23题详解】 句意：我的名字叫王华。 book书；name名字；number数字；flower花。根据“Wang Hua”可知，此处是介绍自己的名字。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我在三班。 is是，be动词单数；are是，be动词复数；am是，用于I后；be是，be动词原形。I后用am。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这是我们的教室。 bag书包；blackboard黑板；school学校；classroom教室。根据“There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it.”可知，此句作者介绍的是教室。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：教室里有51张桌子和50把椅子。 desks桌子；boys男孩；girls女孩；students学生。根据“50 chairs in it.”和下文“One desk is for our teachers”可知，教室有51张桌子。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我们班有26个男生和24个女生。 These这些；This这个；There那儿；That那个。根据上文“There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it.”可知，此句也为There be句式，表示“某地有某物”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我们班有两个英国女孩，露西和莉莉。 five五个；four四个；three三个；two两个。根据“Lucy and Lily”可知，有两个英国女孩。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：她们是双胞胎。 We我们；They她们；She她；He他。此句指代上文提到的露西和莉莉，她们两个是双胞胎。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：李小姐是我们的老师。 our我们的；your你们的；her她的；his他的。根据“We like her very much.”可知，她是我们的老师。故选A。 第三部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的几个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A At school, I have a good friend. He is an English boy. His name is Jim. He is eleven. We are in the same school—Zhuoyue Middle school, but we are in the different classes. He is in Class One and I am in Class Three. Jim has a good family. His father and mother are teachers. Jim’s sister is five. She is not a student. Her name is Ann. She is a nice girl. 31. Jim is ________. A. Chinese B. America C. English 32. Jim and I are in ________ school. A. some B. different C. the same 33. ________ are teachers. A. Jim’s parents B. Jim’s father C. Jim’s mother 34. Jim is in ________. A. Class 1 B. Class 3 C. Class 2 35. How many people are there in Jim’s family (家庭)? A. Three B. Four C. Five 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jim的个人信息和家庭信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is an English boy. His name is Jim.”可知，Jim是一个英国男孩。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are in the same school”可知，他们在同一所学校就读。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim has a good family. His father and mother are teachers.”可知，Jim的父母都是老师。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is in Class One and I am in Class Three.”可知，Jim在一班。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim has a good family. His father and mother are teachers. Jim’s sister is five.”可知，Jim家共有4个人：Jim、爸爸、妈妈和妹妹。故选B。 B Question: What is your favourite subject (学科)? Why? Grace: My favourite subject is English. I like taking Mr. Ben’s lessons. He is a very nice English teacher in my school. He speaks English very well. I think it’s interesting for everyone to have his English lessons. We all like English lessons and Mr. Ben. Candy: For me, Chinese is my favourite subject. My Chinese teacher is Ms. Chen. In the Chinese lesson, we learned The Analects of Confucius. I can remember many sentences in it. “Learning without thinking is of no use.” is one of them. I think it’s important for all Chinese people to study Chinese culture (文化). 36. What’s Candy’s favourite subject? A. Maths B. English C. Chinese 37. Who’s Grace’s English teacher? A. Ms. Ben B. Mr. Ben C. Ms. Chen 38. What’s the Chinese meaning of the unlined (划线) words “The Analects of Confucius”? A. 《论语》 B. 《孟子》 C. 《三字经》 39. Which sentence is from The Analects of Confucius? A. Man’s nature at birth is good. B. A good deed helps a bad deed but few. C. Learning without thinking is of no use. 40. What is the main idea (中心思想) of this passage (文章)? A. It’s about students’ favourite subjects and reason (理由). B. It’s about teachers. C. It’s about Chinese lesson. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Grace和Candy在学校最喜欢的学科以及原因。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For me, Chinese is my favourite subject.”可知，Candy最喜欢的学科是中文。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ He speaks English very well. I think it’s interesting for everyone to have his English lessons. We all like English lessons and Mr. Ben.”可知，Mr. Ben的英文课很有意思，所以，他是Grace的英文老师。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Learning without thinking is of no use. ”可知，“学而不思则罔”是《论语》里边的经典句子，且结合“Confucius孔子”可知，“The Analects of Confucius”翻译为《论语》。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ I can remember many sentences in it. ‘Learning without thinking is of no use.’ is one of them. ”可知，此句“Learning without thinking is of no use. 学而不思则罔”取自The Analects of Confucius《论语》。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。结合问题“What is your favourite subject? Why?”和下文Grace和Candy的回答可知，这篇文章主要是关于学生最喜欢的学科以及解释的理由。故选A。 C My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital (医院) and my father teaches English in No. 1 Middle School. Hello, everyone! I am Mary. I study in No. 2 Middle School. My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us. Welcome to my home one day! Paul is my elder brother. He studies in No. 3 Middle School. He studies very well and he likes to make friends. The little girl is my younger sister Gina. She’s only 9 years old but she is good at music. She wants to be a music teacher in the future. 41. Paul is Lucy’s ________. A. daughter (女儿) B. son (儿子) C. father D. mother 42. Mike is a teacher in ________. A. No. 1 Middle School B. No. 2 Middle School C. No. 3 Middle School D. No. 4 Middle School 43. From the passage, we can find that ________. A. Gina has a sister and a brother. B. Mary’s e-mail is 458503268@126.com. C. Paul is in the same school as Mary. D. Mary is good at music and wants to be a music teacher. 44. The underlined word “proud” probably means ________. A. 严厉的 B. 担心的 C. 自豪的 D. 失望的 45. The best title (标题) of this passage is ________. A. Mary’s School B. Mary’s Work C. Mary’s Parents D. Mary’s Family 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary的家庭信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents are Mike and Lucy.” “Paul is my elder brother.”可知，Lucy是“我”的妈妈，Paul是“我”的哥哥，所以Paul是Lucy的儿子。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my father teaches English in No. 1 Middle School”可知，Mike是第一中学的英语老师。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The little girl is my younger sister Gina.” “Paul is my elder brother.”可知，Gina是“我”的妹妹，Paul是“我”的哥哥，所以Gina有一个哥哥和一个姐姐。故选A。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us.”可知，我的哥哥、妹妹和我都是好学生，我的父母……我们。可以猜测proud意为“自豪的”，be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了Mary的家庭信息。故选D。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) D 阅读下面材料，从所给的五个选项中选择正确的选项。 Hello, my name is Zhang Jun. I’m a student in Class One. ____46____ His name is Bill. He is an American boy. He comes to China with his parents this year. ____47____ Bill likes China very much. He likes learning Chinese. Now he can tell me something about his country in Chinese. But it’s still difficult for him to read Chinese books. I’m happy to help him with his Chinese and I think he can learn it well soon. Do you know what Bill’s favourite colour is? It’s blue. ____48____ He usually wears blue trousers and shirts. He likes sports a lot. He loves playing basketball with friends. He joins the school basketball club. When he plays sports, he always wears sports clothes. ____49____ Bill likes summer, because he can swim and eat ice cream in summer. ____50____ He thinks it’s an interesting job. Do you want to be friends with him? A. And they are all blue. B. He thinks blue is a beautiful colour. C. I have a new friend in my class. D. His parents are teachers in a school. E. Bill’s dream is to be a teacher like his parents. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了新朋友比尔的基本信息、爱好、梦想等。 【46题详解】 根据“Hello, my name is Zhang Jun. I’m a student in Class One.”可知，作者在介绍自己的一位新朋友，选项C“我在班里有个新朋友”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“He comes to China with his parents this year.”可知，今年比尔随父母来到中国，选项D“他的父母都是学校的老师”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Do you know what Bill’s favourite colour is? It’s blue.”和“He usually wears blue trousers and shirts.”可知，比尔的最爱颜色是蓝色，通常穿蓝色长裤和衬衫，选项B“他认为蓝色是美丽的颜色”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“When he plays sports, he always wears sports clothes.”可知，此处提到运动服装，选项A“它们都是蓝色的”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“Bill likes summer, because he can swim and eat ice cream in summer.”可知，此段讨论比尔的喜欢，可以引出他的梦想，选项E“比尔的梦想是成为一个像他父母一样的老师”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题, 共50分) 注意事项: 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答, 答在 试卷上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共50分。 第四部分写作(共三节, 满分50分) 第一节词汇(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示, 在空格处填入一个单词, 使句子通顺, 意 思正确。 51. Now, you are a new student in j________ high. 【答案】(j)unior 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，你是一名初中新生。根据“you are a new student in j... high”可知，你是一名初中新生，“junior high”意为“初中”。故填(j)unior。 52. My favorite teacher is Mr. Zhang. He teaches us h________. 【答案】(h)istory 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的老师是张先生。他教我们历史。根据“He teaches us…”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处表示历史这门学科，history“历史课；历史学”，此时为不可数名词。故填(h)istory。 53. I am r________ for my first English lesson. 【答案】(r)eady 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经准备好上第一节英语课了。“be ready for...”意为“准备好做某事”，符合语境，ready位于be动词am后，作表语。故填(r)eady。 54. Each new term, students get some ________ (课本) for free. 【答案】textbooks 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个新学期，学生都会免费得到一些课本。根据中文提示，“课本”textbook，是可数名词，位于some“一些”后，textbook要用复数形式。故填textbooks。 55. More foreigners (外国人) come to China and ________ (介绍) the real China to their countries (国家) by TikTok. 【答案】introduce 【解析】 【详解】句意：越来越多的外国人来到中国，通过TikTok向他们的国家介绍真实的中国。根据中文提示和“More foreigners (外国人) come to China and”可知，此处需要动词原形与come形成并列关系，introduce符合句意，故填introduce。 56. Playing football and singing are my ________ (业余爱好). 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：踢足球和唱歌是我的业余爱好。“业余爱好”可以用hobby表示，根据“Playing football and singing”可知，爱好有两个，故hobby要用复数形式，即hobbies。故填hobbies。 57. She made a ________ (错误) by taking the wrong book to class. 【答案】mistake 【解析】 【详解】句意：她犯了个错误，拿错了书去上课。根据中文提示，“错误”mistake，前有不定冠词a，mistake用单数形式。“make a mistake”意为“犯错误”。故填mistake。 58. This ________ (任务) is too hard for me. I need your help. 【答案】task 【解析】 【详解】句意：这项任务对我来说太难了。我需要你的帮助。task“任务”，可数名词，根据空处所在句“is”可知，此处用名词的单数形式。故填task。 59. At the beginning of autumn, corn (谷物) can grow better in _______ (干燥的) weather. 【答案】dry 【解析】 【详解】句意：立秋时节，天气干燥，玉米能长得更好。根据汉语提示可知，此处表达“干燥的”，应用形容词dry修饰名词weather。故填dry。 60. It’s ________ (重要的) for everyone to keep calm when the earthquake happens. 【答案】important 【解析】 【详解】句意：地震发生的时候，每个人都保持冷静很重要。此处应填写形容词important，表示“重要的”。故填important。 第二节语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 I am 9. Today is ___61___ (I) ninth birthday. I want to thank my family for their love. So I cook the dinner for ___62___ (they). I know my mother likes hamburgers and ___63___ (apple). But my father likes ___64___ (eat) chicken and carrots. I have ___65___ brother. He also likes hamburgers so he often eats hamburgers ___66___ our mother. But he doesn’t like carrots. He likes salad. He ___67___ (have) it for dinner every day. I have a sister, too. She likes fish and ice-cream. ___68___ she doesn’t eat ice-cream because she doesn’t want ___69___ (be) fat. I like chicken and bread. What about the cat, Mimi? Oh, she likes fish and fruit. She always ____70____ (eat) healthy food. 【答案】61. my 62. them 63. apples 64. eating 65. a 66. with 67. has 68. But 69. to be 70. eats 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了今天是作者的9岁生日，他想为家人做一顿晚餐感谢他们给予的爱，并介绍了家人的饮食习惯。 【61题详解】 句意：今天是我九岁生日。根据“Today is ... ninth birthday.”可知，需填入形容词性物主代词，修饰名词birthday。I的形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。 【62题详解】 句意：所以我为他们做了晚饭。根据“So I cook the dinner for ...”可知，介词for后跟宾格，构成介宾结构。they的宾格是them。故填them。 【63题详解】 句意：我知道我妈妈喜欢汉堡和苹果。根据“I know my mother likes hamburgers and ...”可知，填入的词和hamburgers是并列关系，也要用复数形式。故填apples。 【64题详解】 句意：但我爸爸喜欢吃鸡肉和胡萝卜。根据“But my father likes ... chicken and carrots.”可知，该句句型为like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填eating。 【65题详解】 句意：我有一个弟弟。根据“I have ... brother.”可知，句中的brother是单数形式，且表泛指，以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表示“一个”。故填a。 【66题详解】 句意：他也喜欢汉堡，所以他经常和我们的妈妈一起吃汉堡。根据“He also likes hamburgers so he often eats hamburgers ... our mother.”可知，他经常和妈妈一起吃汉堡，介词with意为“和”，符合语境。故填with。 【67题详解】 句意：他每天晚饭都吃它。根据“He ... it for dinner every day.”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，have的三单形式是has。故填has。 【68题详解】 句意：但她不吃冰淇淋，因为她不想变胖。根据“She likes fish and ice-cream. ...she doesn’t eat ice-cream...”可知，她喜欢冰淇淋，但她不吃，前后句存在转折关系，用but表示“但是”，句首字母要大写。故填But。 【69题详解】 句意：但她不吃冰淇淋，因为她不想变胖。根据“because she doesn’t want ... fat”可知，该句句型为want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to be。 【70题详解】 句意：她总是吃健康的食物。根据“She always ... healthy food.”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填eats。 第三节书面表达(满分25分) 71. 同学们，美好的初中生活开始了。假如你是李明，为了让大家更好的认识你，请根据表格内的信息写一篇自我介绍。 提示： 1. 60词左右； 2. 可根据要点适当发挥； 3. 参考词汇：come from来自；favourite最喜欢的；make friends交朋友；color颜色。 姓名 年龄 来自 爱好 喜欢的颜色 Li Ming 12 马边 踢足球、游泳 红色 要求： 1. 语意连贯，语法正确，要点齐全； 2. 书写工整，卷面整洁，不少于60词，可适当增添内容； 3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I am a twelve-year-old boy. I come from Mabian. My favourite color is red and my favourite subject is English. I have many hobbies, like playing football, swimming and singing. I often play football on the sports field after school. I think it is good for keeping healthy. I want to make friends with everyone. Can you be my friend? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。向大家问好，引出下文。(开头已给出) 第二步，具体阐述。根据表格内的信息，介绍自己的姓名、年龄、来自哪里、爱好、喜欢的颜色等。 第三步，书写结语。表达希望和大家做朋友。 [亮点词汇] ① a twelve-year-old boy 一个12岁的男孩 ② play football 踢足球 ③ after school 课后 ④ be good for 对……有好处 ⑤ keep healthy 保持健康 ⑥ want to do sth. 想要做某事 [高分句型] My favourite color is red and my favourite subject is English. (and并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $