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素养综合训练十三
八年级下册Units 5—6
——南充英语
2024《中考拐点》
一、完形填空
(2023·湖北宜昌)
A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow. No matter what the result is, we are excited about the 1 .
I was lucky enough to be 2 for the team of our university last year. Each of us had different levels of fitness(体质) at the beginning. When I could only lift 5 kilos for the 3 time, others could lift 30 already. We cheered ourselves up and always trained together 4 we were all in the same boat. We took 5 in our progress. Sometimes, we 6 each other with just eye contact(接触).
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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One day, after five hours of training, I was so 7 that I couldn’t go on. 8 , I saw the teammates beside and in front still trying their best to row(划). I realized that if I stopped, it would be 9 for our boat to go forward. So I had to keep going 10 we reached the end. Pulling together is the most treasured thing we have when we are in the dragon boat.
Tin loves the 11 of our team. As our coach, he 12 believes that everyone has their own talent. All their ability can be brought out as long as it is 13 in the right place. Actually, we could not afford to 14 anyone of our team, or we won’t win. When we are rowing, we are a big 15 .
Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race.
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A.game
A.beaten
A.fourth
A.although
A.pride
A.warned
A.clever
A.Recently
A.faster
A.till
B.place
B.chosen
B.third
B.because
B.doubt
B.kicked
B.relaxed
B.Certainly
B.safer
B.if
C.rule
C.hidden
C.second
C.unless
C.pity
C.understood
C.silly
C.However
C.harder
C.since
D.time
D.broken
D.first
D.whether
D.worry
D.treated
D.tired
D.Maybe
D.better
D.while
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
A.name
A.strongly
A.shut
A.visit
A.village
B.spirit
B.hardly
B.hit
B.lose
B.school
C.symbol
C.nearly
C.put
C.accept
C.market
D.flag
D.suddenly
D.cut
D.check
D.family
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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二、阅读理解
(素材选自《Daily Reading Comprehension》)
Have you heard of Stormalong, the tallest, biggest sailor(水手) there ever was? When Stormalong was born, he was so big that he was given a tree branch for a rattle(拨浪鼓).When Stormalong was one year old, his mom and dad took the roof off the house so he wouldn’t hit his head on it. Stormalong was taller than most buildings by the time he was two.
Stormalong’s mom spent four years knitting(编织) a hammock(吊床) for him to sleep in. It stretched(延伸) from New Jersey to New York. Stormalong watched the ships go in and out of the New York Harbor(港口) as he swayed in his bed.
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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When Stormalong turned 10 years old, he joined the crew(船员) of the Humongous(巨人号).It was the biggest ship he could find. All went well as long as he stayed in the middle of the ship. But if he leaned to the side just a bit, the ship would lean, too, and the crew would fall.
Stormalong outgrew the Humongous when he was 13.So he built his own ship, the Gigantic. It was as fast as it was large. Stormalong decided to sail around the world. He left New York on a sunny day after a large breakfast of sausages as big as canoes(独木舟).By the time he reached Florida, Stormalong was fast asleep. The Gigantic drifted south to Panama, the country that connects North America to South America. That ship was so big and heavy that it pushed right through the land and made the Panama Canal(运河)!Stormalong had created a shortcut through North and South America!
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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1.Why did the writer write the story?
A.To tell the life story of a famous sailor.
B.To encourage readers to write tales.
C.To explain how a canal was really created.
D.To tell readers an interesting story.
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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2.Most of the descriptions of Stormalong are .
A.exaggerations(夸张)
B.historical facts
C.comparisons(对比)
D.opinions
3.What does the underlined word “leaned” probably mean?
A.离开 B.倾斜 C.弯曲 D.倚靠
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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4.This story would most likely be found in a book .
A.about the history of the Panama Canal
B.about famous sailing ships
C.of stories about imaginary people
D.about famous Americans
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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5.The purpose of the last paragraph is to .
A.tell a story about a famous landmark
B.advise people not to travel by ship
C.make tall people feel proud
D.describe an important sailing trip
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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三、补全短文
(2023·永州一模改编)
Once upon a time, there was a lazy man who always tried to look for an easier way to feed himself.
One day, while he was searching for something to eat, he saw a fruit farm. 1 But as soon as he walked into the farm, a farmer saw him and started running to him with a stick. The lazy man was afraid and ran into a nearby forest to hide himself.
After some time, he felt it was safe to come out. 2 He thought, “How can this fox stay alive in such a condition? ”
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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Suddenly, he saw a lion coming towards the fox with a piece of meat in its mouth. All the animals ran away. The fox, however, stayed there alone. 3 He saw the lion put the meat on the ground for the fox and then left!
The lazy man thought that God must have had something planned for him too. So he left that place and sat down somewhere, waiting for someone to feed him. He waited there for two days without eating anything. 4 On the way, he met a wise man and told everything to him. The man gave him some food. After finishing everything, he asked the wise man, “God is so kind to the fox, but why is God so cruel(残酷的) to me?”
The wise man said with a smile, “It’s true that God has a plan for you, but you took his sign in a wrong way. He didn’t want you to be like the fox. 5 ”
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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A.The lion killed the fox and ate it.
B.He wanted you to be like the lion.
C.He quickly decided to steal some fruit.
D.What happened next surprised the lazy man.
E.While walking, he saw a fox with only two legs.
F.Finally, he was so hungry that he stood up to look for food.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
C
E
D
F
B
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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四、语法填空
(2022·本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛改编)
Long long ago, people always walked barefooted(光脚的).
A king happened to travel far into the countryside. He was greatly troubled 1 there were lots of broken stones on the road and they hurt his feet seriously. When he returned to his palace, he told his men to cover all the roads with cattle hide(牛皮革).He hoped walking would no longer be 2 painful thing. But even if all cattle in the country were 3 (kill),there wouldn’t be enough hide to get the work done.
They could do nothing but shake their 4 (head).At this time, a clever general in the palace made a 5 (suggest),“My king, why don’t you take an
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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easy way? You don’t need to put so many cattle to death. You only cover each of your feet with a piece of hide.” The king was surprised and pleased, and he 6 (change) his mind at once and supported the plan.
This is why people use hide 7 (make) shoes. Though it seems strange, it encourages us to think. It is usually 8 (easy) to change oneself than to change the world. Try to put 9 (you) in the position of the person you deal with. Then when you use another way 10 thinking, you will find it is not difficult for you to solve the problem.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
______________ _________ _________
_________ _________ _________
_________ _________ _________
_________
because/since/for
a
killed
heads
suggestion
changed
to make
easier
yourself
of
素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
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本讲内容结束
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