内容正文:
素养综合训练九
八年级上册Units 7—8
——南充英语
2024《中考拐点》
一、完形填空
(2023·浙江绍兴)
Samelyn Lafuente, a young teacher from a primary school for girls in Masbate City, Philippines, spent the last 1 years turning a
boring classroom into a little girl’s dream world, decorated(装饰)
in pink and full of Hello Kitty⁃themed decorations.
Walking into Samelyn Lafuente’s 2 , you would probably think that it is a crazy Hello Kitty fan’s world. The floor is 3 with a Hello Kitty⁃themed carpet(地毯). The walls are all 4 , as are the school desks. And there are Hello Kitty decorations everywhere, hanging from the ceiling (天花板),
素养综合训练九 八年级上册Units 7—8
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stuck on the walls and 5 in the windows. It would be hard for parents of little girls in Ms. Lafuente’s class to 6 them away from this amazing world in pink every day, which is just what the 7 planned all along to create a place where her students would be happy and enjoy their time at school.
Photos of this pink Hello Kitty classroom were 8 on the Internet by Glay Franco Bacolod, and quickly spread 9 several Asian countries, including China. People are praising Samelyn Lafuente highly 10 she tried hard to make sure of the happiness of the young students, even if it meant 11
素养综合训练九 八年级上册Units 7—8
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everything out of her own pocket. The teacher said that almost all the decorations in her 12 classroom were bought with her own money, but seeing the 13 in the children’s eyes every day makes it all worth it.
Lafuente told GMA News that during the last three years, she 14 added more pink and new decorations to change her classroom.
“I’m doing it for my students. I love 15 ,”the teacher said.
素养综合训练九 八年级上册Units 7—8
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A.two
C.four
A.classroom
C.garden
A.filled
C.compared
A.blue
C.pink
A.still
C.just
B.three
D.five
B.office
D.kitchen
B.packed
D.covered
B.white
D.green
B.even
D.only
素养综合训练九 八年级上册Units 7—8
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6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A.pull
C.kick
A.driver
C.nurse
A.invented
C.shared
A.for
C.with
A.because
C.if
B.move
D.hide
B.visitor
D.teacher
B.sold
D.taken
B.in
D.against
B.until
D.before
素养综合训练九 八年级上册Units 7—8
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11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
A.looking through
C.turning down
A.secret
C.special
A.happiness
C.shyness
A.suddenly
C.firstly
A.you
C.her
B.picking up
D.paying for
B.empty
D.boring
B.loneliness
D.kindness
B.gradually
D.quickly
B.him
D.them
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二、阅读理解
(2023·重庆A卷)
Diagram(图表) or Survey Result
① AI(artificial intelligence人工智能) and machine learning refer to the ability of machines to learn and act intelligently. It means they can make decisions, finish tasks, and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data(数据).
素养综合训练九 八年级上册Units 7—8
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② AI and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you might imagine. Health care, banking, video games, every search on the Internet you make..., all are driven by AI.
③ AI is going to change almost every field of modern life. Stephen Hawking said, “Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history.” And Hawking added at once, “Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.”
④ ▲ , especially when you consider some countries are racing to
素养综合训练九 八年级上册Units 7—8
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develop AI⁃enabled autonomous weapons(人工智能自主武器). It is also going to change and take the place of many human jobs. The same worries also come from the public. According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that “AI is a technology that requires careful management” in Europe.
⑤ But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots, some people believe AI will make our working lives better. It will improve the work of humans, and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones.
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⑥What’s more, machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks. Things which only belong to humans like creativity and critical(批判性的) thinking, will become even more valuable in the future.
⑦Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out. Just as Benjamin Franklin once said, “When you’re finished changing, you’re finished.”
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1.Which paragraph does the diagram mainly support?
A.② B.③ C.④ D.⑤
2.Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ?
A.As we know, there are possible huge risks for society and human life
B.Also, you can find AI serving our daily life in every possible field
C.Without doubt, AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the future
D.Humans are surely more creative and better at many things than AI
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3.What’s the purpose of writing the passage?
A.To warn us that AI will take humans’ place.
B.To show us that there are a lot of uses of AI.
C.To tell us that many people are worried about AI.
D.To suggest we prepare for the changes brought by AI.
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4.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?
A. B.
C. D.
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三、补全短文
(2022·贵阳云岩区三模改编)
Three Chinese astronauts, Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe, who are now on board Tianhe, the core module(核心舱) of Tiangong space station, will work and live there for about six months. 1 China is building its own space station.
2 Take the International Space Station as an example. It costs up to 4 billion dollars a year to maintain, and the average cost for each astronaut on board is about 7.5 million dollars per day. 3
The answer, of course, is yes, because the microgravity(微重力) conditions
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on the space station can help produce experimental results that are impossible to get on the earth. And cells(细胞) in microgravity also grow different in space. 4 The space station is also a perfect location to watch the earth carefully and monitor the effects(影响) of climate change, as well as the effects of space radiation and the electromagnetic field(电磁场) on the human body.
The universe(宇宙) is a treasure house for humans to explore. 5 Exploring the universe is a common dream of mankind, and exploring the unknown is the strong driving force for the development of human civilization and scientific progress.
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A.Are the costs worth it?
B.Living in space is actually expensive.
C.Is it true to live in the space station for such a long time?
D.A space station provides a place for the scientific exploration.
E.This has been the longest mission so far for Chinese astronauts.
F.These give people deeper understanding of some basic life science processes.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
E
B
A
F
D
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四、语法填空
(2023·达州)
Basketball is 1 active and much⁃loved sport that is enjoyed
by many for fun and exercise. So far, the “Village Basketball Association” at Taipan village in Guizhou has 2 (get) tons of attention. The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league(联赛),known 3 “Village BA”, took place on March 27.The winner was Team Qiandongnan and prizes for the team 4 (be) bags of rice, fish and ducks. The players were not 5 (profession). Most of them were farmers from local villages and nearby cities. More than 30,000 people from across the country poured into the small village to watch the game.Even a single 6 (sit) was hard to get. People knocked on iron pots
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and bowls to cheer for players. Villagers performed folk songs and 7 (dance) in the halftime show.
Since 2016,the local government has worked 8 (hardly) to build new standard basketball courts(篮球场) to support basketball development. Taipan has now been a model place of rural vitalization(乡村振兴) in 9 (sport) and tourism(旅游业).In the summer of 2022,about 500,000 visitors came here to watch “Village BA” games. It brought great benefits(收益) to the village.
Zeng Jinlong, a 17⁃year⁃old villager, has watched the games 10 he was 6 years old. He said, “I dream of taking part in the ‘Village BA’ final one day.”
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1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
_________ _________ _________
_________ _________ _________
_________ _________ _________
_________
an
got/gotten
as
were
professional
seat
danced
hard
sports
since
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本讲内容结束
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