素养综合训练13 八年级下册 Units 5—6（课件PPT）-【中考导学案】2024年中考英语练测（武汉专用）

素养综合训练十三 八年级下册 Units 5—6 2024《中考导学案》 ——武汉英语 一、完形填空 (2022·湖北黄冈改编) 建议用时 考查主题 难易度 13分钟 人际交往 ★★ Jim,a successful businessman,told an experience of his childhood. When he was 12,his parents died.He was alone and didn’t 　1　 on well with others.No one showed kindness to him.People always laughed 　2　 him.His only friend was a dog named Bobby.He 　3　 his dog enough to eat and drink,but he was a little rude to it sometimes.  One day when he was going down the street,he saw a young lady walking in front of him.Suddenly one of her 　4　 dropped from her arms.As she 素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 stopped to pick it up,she dropped other bags.Jim came to help 　5　.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” The lady said kindly and 　6　,smiling.  A special feeling came to him.He had 　7　 heard such kind words before. He watched her until she went far away.He was so 　8　 that he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog.  “Thank you,dear!You are a nice little boy!” He repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low 　9　 he said to his dog,“You are a nice little dog!” Bobby raised its ears.It seemed that the dog had understood 　10　 he said, “Even a dog likes it!” he thought.  素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 “Well,Bobby,I won’t say unkind words to you anymore.” he said.Bobby waved its tails happily.Later,they went directly to the river nearby.When he 　11　 the riverside,he looked at himself in the river.He saw 　12　 but a dirty boy.He washed his face carefully.After that,he saw a nice 　13　 boy.From then on,he started a new life.  After telling this 　14　,the businessman stopped for a while.Then he said,“Ladies and gentlemen,it was that kind woman who planted the first seed of kindness in me.All of us 　15　 learn about kindness.What great power it has!”  素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A.get　　　　　　　　　 C.keep A.at C.in A.lent C.held A.books C.bags A.him C.them B.look D.take B.on D.to B.gave D.taught B.boxes D.hats B.her D.it      素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. A.widely C.politely A.still C.ever A.upset C.excited A.place C.speed A.what C.that B.seriously D.angrily B.never D.often B.worried D.nervous B.level D.voice B.how D.when      素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. A.arrived C.got A.something C.everything A.awful C.clean A.story C.news A.dare C.couldn’t B.reached D.moved B.anything D.nothing B.dirty D.ugly B.joke D.note B.should D.mustn’t      素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 (2022·山东济南) 　 建议用时 考查主题 难易度 17分钟 学习方法 ★★★ Have you ever met large changes in life and work? How would you feel in most cases? In fact,we all have to go through the grief cycle(悲伤周期),which has the following periods: The first period:“It can’t be happening.” Anger:“Why me?It’s not fair.” Depression:“I’m so sad.Why do I have to do all of these?” Acceptance:“It’s going to be OK.” I’m honestly not sure how scientific this model is,but I certainly believe 素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 that you will work better after going through these major changes. Find out what your anger does for you—good or bad? What does being angry do for you?Think back to the situation where you have been angry at work and ask yourself how it influences you,including:your relationship with co⁃workers,the quality of your work and health,how you feel outside of work,your relationship with friends and family. Find out what makes you angrier and less angry. What makes you angrier? Which thoughts, situations, people or conversations set you off? And what makes you less angry? I’m sure you are not angry all the time.What makes you calm and stops you from feeling angry? 素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 Find out. Then start doing less of what makes you angry and more of the things that cool you down. Focus on gratitude. What are you grateful for? As I mentioned above, anger is part of the grief cycle which is connected with what you lose. Gratitude is the opposite of loss because it comes from the good things you have in your life. It’s simple. Every evening, sit down with a piece of paper and make two gratitude lists: three things I was grateful for at work today; three things I was thankful for in life today. Change your focus from “What was done to me” to “What I can do”. 素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 I know this is the basic piece of all self⁃help advice.Life is 10% about what happens to you and 90% about how you deal with it,or you must take responsibility for your own situation,rather than be a victim(牺牲品) of it.That kind of advice can get pretty boring.But that doesn’t make it less true. 素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 1.Why does the writer begin the passage by asking questions? A.To explain facts. B.To express disagreement. C.To give opinions. D.To catch the readers’ interest.  素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 2.What’s the writer’s suggestion about dealing with anger? A.Love friends and family. B.Do things that make you peaceful. C.Be friendly to co⁃workers. D.Write down what makes you angry.  素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 3.What does the underlined word “gratitude” most probably mean? A.Thanks. B.Safety. C.Courage. D.Praise.  素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 4.Which of the following best describes the last piece of advice? A.Creative. B.Special. C.Valuable. D.Doubtful.  素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 5.What is the passage mainly about? A What the grief cycle is about. B.How to deal with the grief cycle. C.What causes the grief cycle. D.How the grief cycle influences people.  素养综合训练十三　八年级下册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$