素养综合训练3 七年级下册Units 1—4（课件PPT）-【中考导学案】2024年中考英语练测（武汉专用）

素养综合训练三 七年级下册Units 1—4 2024《中考导学案》 ——武汉英语 一、完形填空 (原创题:外文素材改编自180 Days of Reading) A storm had been reported for a few days.　1　 in one afternoon, it arrived. Melanie had just gotten home from school when the sky began to get dark and the wind began to blow harder. She 　2　 around the house to close the windows so that the rain wouldn’t pour in. For a while, not much happened,　3　 it did start to sprinkle(下小雨).Luckily, Melanie’s mom and dad got home from work before the weather got terribly 　4　.  Then, all of a sudden, the rain poured down as though 　5　 had 建议用时 考查主题 难易度 10分钟 人与自然——自我保护 ★★★★ 素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 overturned a bucket(桶) of water. It was 　6　 so hard that Melanie could hardly see through the window, but she could certainly hear the wind. It beat against the tree limbs(枝干) around and 　7　 against the windows and doors.  Before long, the wind had raised its 　8　 to a loud scream(尖叫) as the storm blew through. Then, everything went dark. For a 　9　 everybody sat silently, but then Melanie felt her way to the kitchen for some flashlights(手电筒).Melanie’s 　10　 went to the sofa and her mom took some food out of the kitchen. Everyone got comfortable in the living room as they 　11　 the storm to pass.  素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 By the next morning,the 　12　 had blown away.There were tree limbs on the ground,and everything was wet 　13　 the heavy rain.But everyone was 　14　,and nothing was really broken.Melanie and her family felt 　15　 about that.It had actually been kind of fun,and it certainly had been an unforgettable experience!  素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A.Easily　　　　　　　 C.Finally A.searched C.looked A.although C.unless A.cold C.clear A.somebody C.nobody B.Quickly D.Directly B.hurried D.walked B.because D.if B.bright D.bad B.everybody D.anybody      素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. A.snowing C.shining A.went C.hit A.voice C.number A.quietness C.moment A.mom C.sister B.raining D.blowing B.shouted D.ran B.prize D.cost B.peace D.darkness B.neighbor D.dad      素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. A.waited for C.dreamed of A.storm C.cloud A.in C.of A.safe C.surprised A.excited C.truthful B.talked about D.thought of B.fog D.moon B.after D.before B.busy D.healthy B.proud D.lucky      素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 (2023·江西) 　 建议用时 考查主题 难易度 10分钟 人与自我——了解生理科普 ★★★★ Why Do We Yawn? Do you yawn?There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research.They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out.Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. 素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007,scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch(强化) the muscles(肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. 素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 In some countries,people think yawning is not nice.People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn.In other countries,people think yawning is healthy.They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out,they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning.That is probably because yawning does not hurt.It is just something we do. 素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 1.What does the underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Able to spread quickly. B.Able to breathe easily. C.Able to change easily. D.Able to sleep quickly.  素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 2.Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race? A.They are too tired or too bored. B.A yawn can let good things in. C.A yawn can help a warm brain cool down. D.A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces.  素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A.Reasons for yawning. B.Advantages of yawning. C.Disadvantages of yawning. D.Different ideas about yawning.  素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 4.What can we probably infer from the passage? A.People use different ways to yawn. B.Scientists will do further research on yawning. C.It’s hard to notice things quickly while yawning. D.Some scientists think yawning is good for people.  素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 5.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D.  素养综合训练三　七年级下册Units 1—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$