高二英语期末模拟卷02（新高考八省专用）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年高中上学期期末模拟考试

2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期末模拟卷02（新高考八省专用） 参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C A A B B C B C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B A A A B B A C B 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分， 满分50分） 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D B C A B C A A B D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D A B C B E G C F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B D A A D B C D C B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 C D B C A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．handful 57．known 58．was held 59．accounts 60．what 61．currently 62．the 63．than 64．to apply 65．preserving 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Maintain A Healthy Life Recently, issues of late-night studying, prolonged sitting, and a lack of physical activity among students have aroused great concern. These unhealthy habits can significantly impact our physical and mental well-being. To address these concerns, it is crucial to take regular breaks during study sessions to prevent tiredness. Additionally, promoting physical activities during school hours can encourage students to engage in movement and enhance our physical health. Furthermore, students should be educated on the importance of maintaining a balanced lifestyle. By prioritizing health and well-being, we can improve our academic performance, enhance our mental state, and build a foundation for a brighter future. Together, let us take the necessary steps to maintain a healthy life. 第二节（满分25分） 67．参考范文 As soon as they saw that, Emily just wanted to cry. The thought of dragging their heavy suitcases up those endless stairs seemed like an impossible task, especially after such a long and exhausting journey. But Alice put a comforting arm around her sister’s shoulder. “Come on, Emily. We’ve faced something worse than this. Let’s take it one step at a time. Together, we can do this.” With renewed determination, the sisters began the climb, each step a testament to their resilience and sisterly bond. As they reached the apartment building, breathless and sweaty, they looked at each other and grinned, knowing they had overcome yet another obstacle. Opening the door of the apartment, they knew everything was worthwhile. The room was clean, with modern furniture and a cozy atmosphere. Sunlight streamed in through the windows, casting warm golden rays across the room. Best of all, the apartment was situated in a quiet neighborhood, away from the hustle and bustle of the city. Alice and Emily exchanged a look of relief, knowing that despite the challenges they had faced, they had found a haven in this unfamiliar city. As they settled in, they couldn’t help but feel grateful for the kindness of strangers and the strength of their own perseverance. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 绝密★考试结束前 2024-2025学年高二上学期期末模拟卷02（新高考八省专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What did the woman do yesterday? A．She played football. B．She watched a game. C．She worked in the lab. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．A tiger in the zoo. B．A storybook. C．A tourist attraction. 3．What are the speakers doing? A．Studying a book. B．Reading a letter. C．Collecting money. 4．Who are the speakers likely to be? A．Police officers. B．Cleaners. C．Builders. 5．When will David hand in the paper? A．On April 21st. B．On April 22nd. C．On April 23rd. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why is the man calling the woman? A．To confirm her daily arrangements. B．To remind her of an appointment. C．To reschedule a physical exam. 7．What will the woman do on Friday? A．Attend a meeting. B．Take a business trip. C．Have a checkup. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where would Phil rather live? A．In the city centre. B．In the west suburbs. C．In the east of the city. 9．What do we know about the first flat? A．It's far from the station. B．It's well-equipped. C．It may be noisy. 10．What is a disadvantage of the second flat? A．It's too expensive. B．It lacks a shower. C．It has a small living room. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Why are the speakers waiting? A．To attend a class. B．To give a concert. C．To buy tickets. 12．Where does the woman work now? A．In Chicago. B．In Seattle. C．In Los Angeles. 13．Who is Susan? A．The man's wife. B．The man's colleague. C．The man's doctor. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What are the special boards used for? A．Producing energy. B．Covering buildings. C．Keeping sunshine out. 15．Where are the gardens? A．On the roofs. B．In the backyards. C．Next to the workstations. 16．How will Molly go home today? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. 17．What does Molly say about BedZED? A．There’s plenty of parking space. B．It is really environment-friendly. C．The public transportation is poor. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Who is the director? A．Charles Parker. B．Lance Beaumont. C．April Delaney. 19．What does Carlo Martinez do? A．A producer. B．A screenwriter. C．An actor. 20．What will the listeners probably do next? A．Ask questions. B．Applaud for the speaker. C．Comment on a movie. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A You probably consider calorie (卡路里) burning with training. You can get great calorie burning effects with the following exercises. Running Running is one of the best calorie burners out there. An average person can burn anywhere from 500 to 1,000 calories in one hour of running. Speed and pace are all factors that can affect calorie burning. But running uses every muscle group in the body, allowing you to burn more calories. High Intensity Interval (高强度间歇运动) Training (HIIT) If you want intensity, HIIT is right for you. This physical exercise involves working hard in intervals, then resting. Because your heart rate will stay at a high level, you’ll burn more calories in less time. On average, a person will burn 400 to 600 calories in 30 minutes. Jumping rope This childhood activity can actually do wonders for your health. Jumping rope is great for strengthening the lower and upper body while training your balance and coordination (协调能力), because your mind has to work while you jump. Jumping rope can burn 600 to 1,000 calories in an hour. Swimming Swimming is a low-intensity form of exercise that also uses muscle groups of your body. In just 30 minutes of swimming, an average person can burn 200 to 300 calories. Swimming also helps to shape body, control blood pressure, and increase strength—all great reasons for you to jump into the water. 21．Which kind of exercise burns the most calories in an hour? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Jumping rope. D．High Intensity Interval Training. 22．Who may also be interested in the third exercise? A．Those who want to train their mind. B．Those who want to have good balance. C．Those who want to control blood pressure. D．Those who want to do low-intensity activities. 23．What is the purpose of the text? A．To encourage people to compete in sports. B．To teach people how to do exercise. C．To provide ways to burn calories. D．To promote a healthy lifestyle. B The first time my daughter, Maia, realized I was leaving on a trip without her, she was alarmed. “Why did you even have me if you were just going to leave me behind? ” she sobbed. I tried to tell her that someday she’d understand the appeal of travel. But as my husband, Evan, pulled her off my leg so I could leave, I wondered if my solo trips would be worth the effort of going without her. Returning home after a few days away, I felt energized and inspired. Maia was happy to hear about my trip. But this was the age of learning about compromises. As in: “You have to wear a coat, but we’ll compromise and you can choose which one.” She told me I could keep going on trips for work — but we’d compromise: she’d come with me. When she was six, we flew to the Riviera Maya in Mexico. I was impressed by how cheerfully fearless she was when we swam in cenotes (天然井) or dived along a reef. In Fiji, nine-year-old Maia was attracted by the compassionate (有同情心的) women chiefs we met and decided she wanted to become a leader. During a trip to Sri Lanka when she was 13, she learned how the coin flip of your birth country can affect your opportunities in life. When we finished up our travels and returned home to Vancouver for her high school education, it shouldn’t have come as a surprise to learn that our daughter had other ideas. Maia was thrilled when, after months of interviews, she was awarded a place to finish high school at Waterford Kamhlaba United World College of Southern Africa. But it was during that first airport goodbye that I realized it was my turn to be left behind. Compared to the goofy 17-year-old I’d bid goodbye to, the 21-year-old woman who came home from high school in Africa and, later, from university in France, seemed mature and unfamiliar. 24．How did Maia feel the first time she realized her mom was leaving on a trip without her? A．Sad. B．Amazed. C．Confused. D．Excited. 25．What does the author want to tell in paragraph 3? A．Maia’s joy of travel. B．Maia’s travel experiences. C．Maia’s impression on travel. D．Maia’s bravery during her travels. 26．What did Maria do for high school education after returning home to Vancouver? A．Maia finished high school in Vancouver. B．Maia got an award in high school. C．Maia applied for a school in Africa. D．Maia went on travelling in Southern Africa. 27．What can we learn from the passage? A．Travel shapes a person. B．Life is like a journey. C．All roads lead to Rome. D．Parents are the best teachers. C For the first time, a donated heart has been flown 12 hours and 6,750 kilometers across the Atlantic Ocean and successfully transplanted (移植) into its recipient. It was transported via a commercial airline to Paris, France, marking the first time a donated heart has flown across the Atlantic. At the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris, surgeon Guillaume Lebreton successfully transplanted the heart into a 70-year-old man with a heart condition. Lebreton called the success “an achievement previously unimaginable in organ transplantation”. It was achieved as part of a pilot study known as PEGASE, which aims to establish whether successful transplant is possible after the heart has been preserved for long periods of time — specifically, on journeys from Martinique and Guadeloupe in the Caribbean. The heart was preserved using a special technique where a heart is kept cold. While there have been clinical trials exploring such a technique, according to the surgeon, this is the first time it’s been tested for such extreme transport times. If the results seen on this occasion are successfully used in the rest of the study, it’s hoped that the technique could have “the potential to redefine the landscape of heart transplantation with unlimited geographical procurement (获取) and lowered time limits”. At present, transplanting hearts is often a race against time — they generally need to be transplanted within four hours of being removed from a donor. Increasing the geographical resources of potential donors could also have an impact on transplant list waiting times. In the US, for example, there are around 3,000 people on the waiting list for a heart on any given day, but only 2,000 hearts are available each year. Depending on qualification criteria, some people may be waiting for years; being able to get hearts from a wider range of places could cut down that time. “We wanted to make this operation reproduceable and keep transport costs bearable,” Lebreton wrote. Unlike conventional donor-heart transport practices involving expensive private planes, we flew in the economy lass in a commercial airliner.” 28．What can we know about PEGASE? A．It focuses on heart transplantation. B．It was launched by Lebreton. C．It ignores treatment for heart disease. D．It has proved unsuccessful. 29．What is the main problem with heart transplantation now? A．The chance of success is very low. B．Transplantation time is limited C．There are no qualified donors. D．The surgeons are inexperienced. 30．Why are the figures mentioned in paragraph 4? A．To emphasize the rome of hearts. B．To prove the qualification of potential donors. C．To say the impact of a transplant. D．To show the need for wider sources of donors. 31．What’s Lebreton’s attitude to using commercial airhners to transport donated hearts? A．Approving. B．Doubtful. C．Unclear. D．Indifferent. D This past summer, hundreds of fish in Canada beat the heat in human- made plumes (一股) of cold water. The approach could help protect cold-water species as climate change warms rivers. Fish can become stressed or even die when the water gets too hot. In rivers, Atlantic salmon and other cold-water species sometimes escape the heat by flocking to cooler zones. Such chill sites may be found near groundwater springs or small rivers and streams flowing into larger waterways. “People have done a lot to preserve and add to these natural shelters,” said Kathryn Smith, a civil engineer in Canada at Dalhousie University in Halifax, Nova Scotia. Her team works on the new river-chilling project. Until now, she says, “There hasn’t really been an emphasis if we can create cold-water habitat.” To test the idea, her team pumped (抽送) groundwater from a nearby well into the Wrights River in Nova Scotia. The groundwater was 9℃. This created an artificial plume of cool water. It was up to 20℃ cooler than the surrounding water. This plume attracted several hundred fish of different life stages and species. These included Atlantic salmon, most of which were very young. These small young fish hung out in the plume throughout the test. But when a heat wave raised river temperatures to about 30℃, older fish took shelter in the plume, too. The team also tried a second approach. They rerouted some water from the river into an underground trench (沟渠). Here, the water cooled a bit before flowing back into the river. This method cooled part of the river without needing a pump. The water temperature fell by only a few degrees Celsius this way. But even so, fish were spotted in the cooled flow throughout the summer. Though small, these early tests show a “proof of concept”. That means the approaches show promise but they aren’t yet ready for wide use. “More work lies ahead to decide the needed number of cooling site s to really help fish communities,” says Kathryn Smith. 32．What does the underlined word “chill” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Rough. B．Secret. C．Distant. D．Cold. 33．What is the purpose of Smith’s team’s project? A．To create cold- water species’ habitat. B．To learn more about Atlantic waters. C．To offer information about climate change. D．To protect the environment around Atlantic. 34．What does Smith’s team’s project tell us? A．The first approach is much more practical. B．Pumping cold water could help fish beat the heat. C．The artificial plume fails to attract big fish. D．The water temperature of the plume is higher. 35．What should Smith’s team figure out in the future? A．How to help fish avoid attack. B．When to make wide use of the approaches. C．How many cooling sites are needed. D．Why to make the approaches understandable. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mental health is extremely essential because it can affect almost every part of a person’s life. 36 Here are some of the most popular advice shared by psychologists to improve your mental health. Three ways to stop getting up at night and improve sleep. Everyone wakes up a few times per night. Cycling out of sleep roughly every 90 minutes to two hours is normal. 37 We fail to get adequate quantities of the deepest stages of sleep. 38 Minimize bathroom breaks by aligning (使一致) your biological clock with your intended sleep schedule. Treat your sleep apnea (睡眠呼吸暂停) by getting used to wearing a CPAP machine. Relax and work on feeling safer to sleep better. Avoidance, not anxiety, may be damaging your life. Anxiety is a common and discouraging symptom experienced by many individuals. However, there is a more subtle and unpleasant one. 39 When we avoid certain situations and decisions, it can lead to more anxiety and problems. Psychological avoidance is a powerful enemy, but there are science-based skills to fight it. Check in with your thoughts and challenge them. And let your values, not your emotions, direct your actions. Gas lighting is emotional abuse. Here’s how to recognize and stop it. Gas lighting is a secret, manipulative (易于操纵的), and reality-bending form of emotional abuse. Yet when gas lighting is in our own relationships, many of us struggle to identify it, let alone escape it. Learn to recognize signs of gas lighting. 40 Name the abuse. And use strategies such as getting out of the power struggle, checking in with your feelings often, and honoring your emotions to stop being subject to gas lighting. A．These can have a big impact on gas lighting. B．Are you wondering how to care for your mental health? C．It’s called psychological avoidance. D．Are you worried that someone you know suffers from mental problems? E．But frequent waking can affect physical, emotional, and mental functioning. F．Those may include persistent denial, reality-bending, shaming, contradiction, and lying. G．Three less well-known solutions for light sleep and waking can help. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s 11 a. m. on a glowing Perth day and I’m walking my black Labrador by the river. She 41 the neat grass edging the footpath. A glimpse of the bottlenose dolphins that call this river home would 42 my day. That’s when I suddenly think of my son, Alex. When Alex moved to New York, it left a 43 in my heart. But I wasn’t 44 he’d tried living there — he was an enthusiast for life. When he was young, he loved it when his grandfather 45 Frank Sinatra on the car stereo. New York, New York was his favorite song. Now he’s a New Yorker, 46 with concrete and glass, living in a fifth-floor apartment with his companions. I’m always excited by his 47 calls, giving me a peek into his life. The photos he’s shown me of the black cat that lives near his home are so funny. He told me to 48 the cat on Instagram, where I learned the cat was the way of driving off millions of rats that 49 his modest little home. 50 , my worries about rats feel small-scale compared with my other previous concerns. I remember my 51 back in February when Alex was seriously ill, and 18,000 km away only added to my 52 sorrow. The quietness is broken by a video call from Alex. I turn my phone so he can see the gentle river we visited. Suddenly the connection 53 and Alex is gone. Eyes brimming, I spot Mother dolphins nurturing their babies and passing on life lessons just as I’ve done before. Now Alex has 54 and has the confidence to explore life on his own. My sadness is mixed with pride, even if he’s having all those 55 alongside. 41．A．tastes B．sniffs C．touches D．barks 42．A．fill B．enrich C．have D．make 43．A．hole B．scar C．memory D．song 44．A．surprised B．scared C．delighted D．concerned 45．A．read B．wrote C．composed D．played 46．A．equipped B．surrounded C．decorated D．packed 47．A．urgent B．temporary C．precious D．reliable 48．A．catch B．delete C．shoot D．follow 49．A．reached B．found C．shared D．abandoned 50．A．Instead B．Still C．Also D．Thus 51．A．hardships B．barriers C．fears D．despair 52．A．protection B．reflection C．connection D．separation 53．A．breaks away B．drops out C．hangs about D．takes off 54．A．recovered B．resigned C．matured D．travelled 55．A．rats B．cats C．companions D．natives 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 With its striking coloration, the giant panda is an instantly recognizable species. A 56 (hand) of giant pandas that aren’t black-and-white, however, do exist. These exceptional creatures with brown-and-white fur inhabit a single mountain range in China. The first brown panda 57 (know) to science was a female named Dandan. A local ranger found the sick bear in Foping County in Shaanxi Province’s Qinling Mountains in March 1985. The panda 58 (hold)in captivity (圈养) until her death in 2000. Since Dandan’s discovery decades ago, there have been 11 reported sightings documented through official news sources or personal 59 (account). A better understanding of this unique coloration could help inform the brown-and-white pandas in captivity. To understand 60 lies behind the trait (特征), researchers studied Qizai, a male brown panda rescued as a cub in 2009 from Foping National Nature Reserve in Hanzhong. He is 61 (current) the only brown panda in captivity. Through strict genetic studies conducted on pandas both in 62 wild and in captivity, researchers found that pandas with brown-and-white coats are the result of natural variation, rather 63 a sign of inbreeding (近亲繁殖) in a decreasing population. The discovery of the study not only sheds light on the genetic mystery of these pandas, but also offers hope for future conservation efforts. By deepening our understanding of their unique coloration, scientists are eager 64 (apply) this knowledge to conservation strategies and potential breeding programs aimed at 65 (preserve) this rare genetic trait. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是学生会主席李华。针对很多同学熬夜、久坐、缺乏锻炼等现象，请为你校英语报拟一则英文倡议书，呼吁大家健康生活，确保身心健康。内容包括： 1.存在问题； 2.建议举措； 3.发出倡议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.题目已给出，不计入总词数。 Maintain A Healthy Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In June 2021, Alice and her sister, Emily, took a plane to Budapest. It was a very long journey, with quite a few brief stays along the way. When they finally arrived at the airport in the afternoon, after about 24 hours, the two sisters were both tired and stressed. As a result, they carried their three heavy suitcases, stopped a taxi, got into it and headed to their rented apartment right away. “We got to the apartment and no check-in instructions had arrived,” Alice said. “The owner was not available at that moment and the phone was powered off all the time.” Then they tried calling customer service, but not a live person was available, either. They could do nothing but chat with a robot, but their problem was too complicated for the system. It couldn’t get their meaning. The two sisters were getting more and more tired. So Alice used the app to reach out to some of the owners of nearby apartments. “And the third one that I texted said, ’Yes, my apartment is still available. You can go and check in. Here is the code, ’” Alice said. Immediately, they grabbed their suitcases and started rolling them down the sidewalk toward the new apartment, though they had no idea whether the apartment would suit them. They walked down a block and around the corner. Then they looked up, but what they saw filled them with fear: A series of five staircases, winding up the hill. It meant that they would have to climb to reach the street with their apartment building. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As soon as they saw that, Emily just wanted to cry. _____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Opening the door of the apartment, they knew everything was worthwhile. __________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■■■ ■■■■ 2024-2025学年高二上学期期末模拟卷02（新高考八省专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 注意事项 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 456 4 A 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m 4 4 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 7 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 78 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 5 正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 1 IAJIBIICI 6 IAIIBIICI 16 1AIIBIICI 21A11B1IC1 71A1IB11C1 12 IAIBIICI 17 1AIIBIICI 3 IAIIBIICI 8 IAIIBIICI 131A11B11C1 18 IAIIBIICI 製 4 IAJIBIICI 9 1AIIBIICI 141A11B1IC1 191A11B11C1 5 IAJIBIICI 10 IAIIBIICI 151A1IB1C1 20 1AIIBIICI 21 IAIBIICIIDI 261A11B11C11D 36 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 22 IAIIBIICIIDI 27 IAIIBIICIIDI 32 IAIIBIICIIDI 37 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 23 IAIIBIICIIDI 33 IAIIBIICIIDI 38 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 241A11B1IC11D1 291A11B11C11DI 34 1AIIBIICIID] 39 1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 25 IAIIBIICIIDI 30 IAIIBIICIIDI 351A11B11C1D】 40 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 41【A11B1IC1ID 46 IAIIBIICIIDI 51 IAJIBIICIIDI 42IAIIBIICIIDI 47 1AIIBIICIIDI 521A11B11C1HD IAIBIICIIDI 48 AIIBIICIIDI 53 IAIIBIICIIDI 44 IAIIBIICIIDI 49 1AIIBIICIIDI 541A11B1IC11D1 45 IAIIBIICIIDI 50 IAIIBIICIIDI 55 IAIIBIICIIDI 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61 62 63. 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： ! 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Maintain A Healthy Life 第二节（满分25分） As soon as they saw that,Emily just wanted to cry. Opening the door of the apartment,they knew everything was worthwhile. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 绝密★考试结束前 2024-2025学年高二上学期期末模拟卷02（新高考八省专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What did the woman do yesterday? A．She played football. B．She watched a game. C．She worked in the lab. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Did you go to the football game yesterday? W: No, I couldn’t make it. I was stuck in the lab. M: You missed a really good game. Our school team played very well. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．A tiger in the zoo. B．A storybook. C．A tourist attraction. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Everyone, please come closer. Now we’re visiting Tiger-running Spring. M: I don’t think the spring looks like a running tiger. W: Well, its name comes from a story that two tigers ran here and made a hole, and then a spring came out of it. 3．What are the speakers doing? A．Studying a book. B．Reading a letter. C．Collecting money. 【答案】A 【原文】W: OK. Back to Catch-22. Can anybody remember where we left off last time? M: Umm... somewhere in Chapter 31, I think. W: Ah, yes. Here we are. Mrs. Daneeka had just received the letter from the War Department and was going to collect the money. 4．Who are the speakers likely to be? A．Police officers. B．Cleaners. C．Builders. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I need you to secure this entrance. Make sure no one comes in or out until we've cleared the building. W: Is this a test, sir? Or is there a real threat? M: I'm not sure, so let's assume it's real. 5．When will David hand in the paper? A．On April 21st. B．On April 22nd. C．On April 23rd. 【答案】B 【原文】W: The deadline for the paper is April 20th. But it’s April 21st today. When will you hand in the paper, David? M: Sorry, Mrs. Smith. Could you extend the deadline? I promise I will e-mail it to you tomorrow morning. W: OK. But just this once. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why is the man calling the woman? A．To confirm her daily arrangements. B．To remind her of an appointment. C．To reschedule a physical exam. 7．What will the woman do on Friday? A．Attend a meeting. B．Take a business trip. C．Have a checkup. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Yes, is that Phyllis Wheatley? This is Simon from Dr. Morgan's office. I'm calling to remind you that your physical exam is scheduled for Tuesday at 10 a. m. Can you make it on time? W: Oh, thank you for calling. I completely forgot! I'm a bit tied up right now. Can I reschedule? M: Sure. We have openings at 8: 00 on Wednesday morning or 4: 00 in the afternoon. There's also Thursday at 11 a. m. , and on Friday in the afternoon, either 1: 00 or 3: 00. W: Let's see. I'll be out of town for business on Tuesday and Wednesday, and I have meetings all day Thursday. OK, put me down for Friday at 3: 00. Thanks. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where would Phil rather live? A．In the city centre. B．In the west suburbs. C．In the east of the city. 9．What do we know about the first flat? A．It's far from the station. B．It's well-equipped. C．It may be noisy. 10．What is a disadvantage of the second flat? A．It's too expensive. B．It lacks a shower. C．It has a small living room. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．A 【原文】W: Hello, how may I help you? M: Oh, I'm calling to see what flats you have for rent at the moment. W: Right. What kind of flat are you looking for? M: Well, it's for myself and two friends. It needs to have at least three bedrooms. Actually, we'd prefer a fourth room for storage. W: OK. Are you interested in any particular area? M: Well, the city centre would be ideal for me and Chris, but we are also considering the west suburbs - actually, Phil would prefer that. We' re not interested in the north or the east of the city. W: Well, I'm afraid there are only two that might interest you. The first one is in Bridge Street, very close to the bus station. It's got three bedrooms, a bathroom, a kitchen, and a large living room. It's £450 a month. But there's no shower, and that location can be noisy. M: What about the other one? W: This one on Hills Avenue is very modern. It's got four big bedrooms and a spacious living room. It has good facilities, including a shower. It's £800 a month. M: That sounds a bit more than we can afford. W: Well, I can send you all the details, and you can decide if either one is worth a visit. M: Thanks. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Why are the speakers waiting? A．To attend a class. B．To give a concert. C．To buy tickets. 12．Where does the woman work now? A．In Chicago. B．In Seattle. C．In Los Angeles. 13．Who is Susan? A．The man's wife. B．The man's colleague. C．The man's doctor. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 【原文】M: Oh, the line here takes forever. W: Well, this is her last piano concert, and nobody wants to miss it. We' re lucky if there' re still tickets left. M: Wait, do I know you from somewhere? You look so familiar. W: I don't think so. M: Oh, yes. Were you also in Professor Robertson's class back in 1992? W: Wait a minute. You are Chris. Chris Debrain. M: You are Sarah, Sarah Elmore. W: What a nice surprise! How have you been all these years? M: Well, I'm still in the computer business. I've just set up my own company. W: How wonderful! You haven't changed a bit. Still Debrain, the smartest in the class. M: Then, how's everything with you? I heard you married Antony, the footballer and moved to Chicago. W: Yes, but we are separated now. Only this year, I have got a job offer in Seattle to teach computer science. So here I am. Did you also move here from Los Angeles? Is your family with you? M: Yes, we moved here last year. Susan is working in a hospital. Oh, here she comes. Susan, I'd like you to meet my friend Sarah. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What are the special boards used for? A．Producing energy. B．Covering buildings. C．Keeping sunshine out. 15．Where are the gardens? A．On the roofs. B．In the backyards. C．Next to the workstations. 16．How will Molly go home today? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. 17．What does Molly say about BedZED? A．There’s plenty of parking space. B．It is really environment-friendly. C．The public transportation is poor. 【答案】14．A 15．A 16．B 17．B 【原文】M: I’ve got Molly in the studio today. She lives in a new housing zone named BedZED. Welcome to the program, Molly. W: Thank you. M: How do you like BedZED? W: It is a great zone. You know, all the energy in BedZED is produced by special boards on the roofs of the buildings. The boards can turn sunlight into electricity, so I don’t feel guilty about harming the environment. M: So, even in the British climate, it’s possible to generate enough solar energy for residents. By the way, what kinds of people live there? W: All kinds, such as teachers, nurses and young professionals. BedZED has shared workspaces where people share computers to save energy. There’s also a library for us. Instead of backyards, the gardens are on the roofs! M: I’d love to see this place. W: Well, you can. But don’t drive. There’s nowhere to park. I go everywhere by bike or by public transport. M: You really have a green lifestyle. Then how are you getting home today? W: I’ll take the bus. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Who is the director? A．Charles Parker. B．Lance Beaumont. C．April Delaney. 19．What does Carlo Martinez do? A．A producer. B．A screenwriter. C．An actor. 20．What will the listeners probably do next? A．Ask questions. B．Applaud for the speaker. C．Comment on a movie. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】 Thank you, everyone, for giving me this award. I find it really hard to believe and I'm almost lost for words. But don't worry, I'll find some. I believe that an individual award always reflects a team effort, and there are so many people who made this moment possible that I don't know where to start, really. I'd like to thank my director, Charles Parker, for believing in me when no one else did, and my producer, Lance Beaumont, for taking a chance on an unknown name. Carlo Martinez, my co-star, brought out the best in me, and the whole staff of the movie were unbelievably talented. And of course, I can't forget April Delaney, our screenwriter, who wrote such a fantastic story. I also want to thank my friends, who gave me valuable suggestions when I first started this career. Lastly, I'd like to thank my family, who have supported my dream every step of the way through good times and bad. I am honored to accept this award, not only for myself, but also on behalf of everyone in my life who has helped make my dream come true. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A You probably consider calorie (卡路里) burning with training. You can get great calorie burning effects with the following exercises. Running Running is one of the best calorie burners out there. An average person can burn anywhere from 500 to 1,000 calories in one hour of running. Speed and pace are all factors that can affect calorie burning. But running uses every muscle group in the body, allowing you to burn more calories. High Intensity Interval (高强度间歇运动) Training (HIIT) If you want intensity, HIIT is right for you. This physical exercise involves working hard in intervals, then resting. Because your heart rate will stay at a high level, you’ll burn more calories in less time. On average, a person will burn 400 to 600 calories in 30 minutes. Jumping rope This childhood activity can actually do wonders for your health. Jumping rope is great for strengthening the lower and upper body while training your balance and coordination (协调能力), because your mind has to work while you jump. Jumping rope can burn 600 to 1,000 calories in an hour. Swimming Swimming is a low-intensity form of exercise that also uses muscle groups of your body. In just 30 minutes of swimming, an average person can burn 200 to 300 calories. Swimming also helps to shape body, control blood pressure, and increase strength—all great reasons for you to jump into the water. 21．Which kind of exercise burns the most calories in an hour? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Jumping rope. D．High Intensity Interval Training. 22．Who may also be interested in the third exercise? A．Those who want to train their mind. B．Those who want to have good balance. C．Those who want to control blood pressure. D．Those who want to do low-intensity activities. 23．What is the purpose of the text? A．To encourage people to compete in sports. B．To teach people how to do exercise. C．To provide ways to burn calories. D．To promote a healthy lifestyle. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是可以获得很好的卡路里燃烧效果的几种锻炼。 21．细节理解题。根据Running部分的“An average person can burn anywhere from 500 to 1,000 calories in one hour of running.(一个普通人在一个小时的跑步中可以燃烧500到1000卡路里)”，High Intensity Interval (高强度间歇运动) Training (HIIT)部分的“On average, a person will burn 400 to 600 calories in 30 minutes.(平均而言，一个人在30分钟内会燃烧400到600卡路里)”，Jumping rope部分的“Jumping rope can burn 600 to 1,000 calories in an hour.(跳绳一小时可以燃烧600到1000卡路里)”和Swimming部分的“In just 30 minutes of swimming, an average person can burn 200 to 300 calories.(在短短30分钟的游泳中，一个普通人可以燃烧200到300卡路)”可知，高强度间歇运动一小时燃烧的卡路里是800-1200卡路里，游泳一小时燃烧的卡路里是400到600卡路里，因此高强度间歇训练在一小时内消耗的卡路里最多。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据Jumping rope部分的“Jumping rope is great for strengthening the lower and upper body while training your balance and coordination (协调能力), because your mind has to work while you jump.(跳绳在训练平衡性和协调性的同时，还能很好地加强下半身和上半身的力量，因为在跳绳的时候，你的大脑必须工作)”可知，那些想要平衡的人可能对第三个锻炼也感兴趣。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段“You probably consider calorie (卡路里) burning with training. You can get great calorie burning effects with the following exercises.(你可能会考虑通过训练来燃烧卡路里。你可以通过下面的练习获得很好的卡路里燃烧效果)”可知，本文主要介绍的是可以获得很好的卡路里燃烧效果的几种锻炼，因此目的是提供燃烧卡路里的方法。故选C。 B The first time my daughter, Maia, realized I was leaving on a trip without her, she was alarmed. “Why did you even have me if you were just going to leave me behind? ” she sobbed. I tried to tell her that someday she’d understand the appeal of travel. But as my husband, Evan, pulled her off my leg so I could leave, I wondered if my solo trips would be worth the effort of going without her. Returning home after a few days away, I felt energized and inspired. Maia was happy to hear about my trip. But this was the age of learning about compromises. As in: “You have to wear a coat, but we’ll compromise and you can choose which one.” She told me I could keep going on trips for work — but we’d compromise: she’d come with me. When she was six, we flew to the Riviera Maya in Mexico. I was impressed by how cheerfully fearless she was when we swam in cenotes (天然井) or dived along a reef. In Fiji, nine-year-old Maia was attracted by the compassionate (有同情心的) women chiefs we met and decided she wanted to become a leader. During a trip to Sri Lanka when she was 13, she learned how the coin flip of your birth country can affect your opportunities in life. When we finished up our travels and returned home to Vancouver for her high school education, it shouldn’t have come as a surprise to learn that our daughter had other ideas. Maia was thrilled when, after months of interviews, she was awarded a place to finish high school at Waterford Kamhlaba United World College of Southern Africa. But it was during that first airport goodbye that I realized it was my turn to be left behind. Compared to the goofy 17-year-old I’d bid goodbye to, the 21-year-old woman who came home from high school in Africa and, later, from university in France, seemed mature and unfamiliar. 24．How did Maia feel the first time she realized her mom was leaving on a trip without her? A．Sad. B．Amazed. C．Confused. D．Excited. 25．What does the author want to tell in paragraph 3? A．Maia’s joy of travel. B．Maia’s travel experiences. C．Maia’s impression on travel. D．Maia’s bravery during her travels. 26．What did Maria do for high school education after returning home to Vancouver? A．Maia finished high school in Vancouver. B．Maia got an award in high school. C．Maia applied for a school in Africa. D．Maia went on travelling in Southern Africa. 27．What can we learn from the passage? A．Travel shapes a person. B．Life is like a journey. C．All roads lead to Rome. D．Parents are the best teachers. 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．C 27．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位母亲与女儿Maia之间因旅行而产生的成长故事。起初，Maia对母亲独自出行感到不解和伤心，但后来母女俩开始共同旅行，这些经历激发了Maia的勇气、领导欲和对全球视角的理解。随着Maia长大，她选择去非洲完成高中学业，这段经历使她变得更加成熟独立，让母亲意识到角色转换，现在轮到她送别自己的孩子。 24．细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“The first time my daughter, Maia, realized I was leaving on a trip without her, she was alarmed. “Why did you even have me if you were just going to leave me behind? ” she sobbed. (当我的女儿Maia第一次意识到我要去旅行而没有带她时，她吓坏了。‘既然你要把我扔下，为什么还要生我呢？’她抽泣着说。)”可知，Maia第一次意识到她的妈妈要不带她出去旅行时，她感到伤心。故选A项。 25．主旨大意题。文章第三段中“When she was six, we flew to the Riviera Maya in Mexico. (当她六岁的时候，我们飞往墨西哥的里维埃拉玛雅。)”和“ In Fiji, nine-year-old Maia was attracted by the compassionate (有同情心的) women chiefs we met and decided she wanted to become a leader. During a trip to Sri Lanka when she was 13, she learned how the coin flip of your birth country can affect your opportunities in life. (在斐济，九岁的Maia被我们遇到的富有同情心的女酋长所吸引，决定成为一名领导者。在她13岁时的一次斯里兰卡之行中，她了解了出生国的硬币翻转如何影响你的生活机会。)”可知，第三段主要介绍了Maia的旅行经历。故选B项。 26．细节理解题。由文章第四段中“When we finished up our travels and returned home to Vancouver for her high school education, it shouldn’t have come as a surprise to learn that our daughter had other ideas. Maia was thrilled when, after months of interviews, she was awarded a place to finish high school at Waterford Kamhlaba United World College of Southern Africa. (当我们结束旅行回到温哥华让她接受高中教育时，得知我们的女儿有其他想法并不令人惊讶。经过几个月的面试，Maia获得了在南部非洲Waterford Kamhlaba联合世界学院完成高中学业的机会，她非常激动。)”可知，Maia回到温哥华的家中接受高中教育时，经过面试，Maia获得了在南部非洲Waterford Kamhlaba联合世界学院完成高中学业的机会。因此，Maia回到温哥华后，申请了在非洲的一所学校。故选C项。 27．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章第一段中的“I tried to tell her that someday she’d understand the appeal of travel. (我试着告诉她，总有一天她会明白旅行的吸引力。) ”和第三段“When she was six, we flew to the Riviera Maya in Mexico. I was impressed by how cheerfully fearless she was when we swam in cenotes (天然井) or dived along a reef. In Fiji, nine-year-old Maia was attracted by the compassionate (有同情心的) women chiefs we met and decided she wanted to become a leader. During a trip to Sri Lanka when she was 13, she learned how the coin flip of your birth country can affect your opportunities in life.(她六岁时，我们飞往墨西哥的里维埃拉玛雅。当我们在天然井里游泳或沿着暗礁潜水时，她是多么快乐无畏，给我留下了深刻的印象。在斐济，9岁的Maia被我们遇到的富有同情心的女酋长所吸引，她决定成为一名领袖。13岁时，她去斯里兰卡旅行，了解到出生国的命运如何影响你一生中的机遇。)”可知，文章旅描述了旅行如何影响和塑造了Maia的性格和人生观，表达了旅行对一个人的塑造作用。故选A项。 C For the first time, a donated heart has been flown 12 hours and 6,750 kilometers across the Atlantic Ocean and successfully transplanted (移植) into its recipient. It was transported via a commercial airline to Paris, France, marking the first time a donated heart has flown across the Atlantic. At the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris, surgeon Guillaume Lebreton successfully transplanted the heart into a 70-year-old man with a heart condition. Lebreton called the success “an achievement previously unimaginable in organ transplantation”. It was achieved as part of a pilot study known as PEGASE, which aims to establish whether successful transplant is possible after the heart has been preserved for long periods of time — specifically, on journeys from Martinique and Guadeloupe in the Caribbean. The heart was preserved using a special technique where a heart is kept cold. While there have been clinical trials exploring such a technique, according to the surgeon, this is the first time it’s been tested for such extreme transport times. If the results seen on this occasion are successfully used in the rest of the study, it’s hoped that the technique could have “the potential to redefine the landscape of heart transplantation with unlimited geographical procurement (获取) and lowered time limits”. At present, transplanting hearts is often a race against time — they generally need to be transplanted within four hours of being removed from a donor. Increasing the geographical resources of potential donors could also have an impact on transplant list waiting times. In the US, for example, there are around 3,000 people on the waiting list for a heart on any given day, but only 2,000 hearts are available each year. Depending on qualification criteria, some people may be waiting for years; being able to get hearts from a wider range of places could cut down that time. “We wanted to make this operation reproduceable and keep transport costs bearable,” Lebreton wrote. Unlike conventional donor-heart transport practices involving expensive private planes, we flew in the economy lass in a commercial airliner.” 28．What can we know about PEGASE? A．It focuses on heart transplantation. B．It was launched by Lebreton. C．It ignores treatment for heart disease. D．It has proved unsuccessful. 29．What is the main problem with heart transplantation now? A．The chance of success is very low. B．Transplantation time is limited C．There are no qualified donors. D．The surgeons are inexperienced. 30．Why are the figures mentioned in paragraph 4? A．To emphasize the rome of hearts. B．To prove the qualification of potential donors. C．To say the impact of a transplant. D．To show the need for wider sources of donors. 31．What’s Lebreton’s attitude to using commercial airhners to transport donated hearts? A．Approving. B．Doubtful. C．Unclear. D．Indifferent. 【答案】28．A 29．B 30．D 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了首次通过商业航班跨大西洋运送捐赠心脏并成功移植的医学突破。 28．细节理解题。由文章第二段中“ It was achieved as part of a pilot study known as PEGASE, which aims to establish whether successful transplant is possible after the heart has been preserved for long periods of time — specifically, on journeys from Martinique and Guadeloupe in the Caribbean.(这是一项名为PEGASE的试点研究的一部分，该研究旨在确定心脏在长期保存后是否有可能成功移植——特别是从加勒比海的马提尼克岛和瓜德罗普岛运送。)”可知，PEGASE项目的重点是心脏移植。故选A。 29．细节理解题。由文章第三段中“At present, transplanting hearts is often a race against time — they generally need to be transplanted within four hours of being removed from a donor.(目前，移植心脏往往是与时间赛跑——通常需要在从捐赠者身上取出心脏后4小时内进行移植。)”可知，目前心脏移植的主要问题是移植时间有限。故选B。 30．推理判断题。由文章第四段中“In the US, for example, there are around 3,000 people on the waiting list for a heart on any given day, but only 2,000 hearts are available each year.(例如，在美国，每天都有大约3000人在等待心脏移植，但每年只有2000个心脏可用。)”可知，提到这些数字是为了说明需要更广泛的捐赠者来源。故选D。 31．推理判断题。由文章最后一段““We wanted to make this operation reproduceable and keep transport costs bearable,” Lebreton wrote. Unlike conventional donor-heart transport practices involving expensive private planes, we flew in the economy lass in a commercial airliner.”(Lebreton写道:“我们想让这个操作可复制，并保持运输成本可承受。”与传统的昂贵的私人飞机运送捐赠心脏的做法不同，我们乘坐的是一架商业客机的经济舱。”)”可知，Lebreton对使用商业航班运输捐赠心脏持赞成态度。故选A。 D This past summer, hundreds of fish in Canada beat the heat in human- made plumes (一股) of cold water. The approach could help protect cold-water species as climate change warms rivers. Fish can become stressed or even die when the water gets too hot. In rivers, Atlantic salmon and other cold-water species sometimes escape the heat by flocking to cooler zones. Such chill sites may be found near groundwater springs or small rivers and streams flowing into larger waterways. “People have done a lot to preserve and add to these natural shelters,” said Kathryn Smith, a civil engineer in Canada at Dalhousie University in Halifax, Nova Scotia. Her team works on the new river-chilling project. Until now, she says, “There hasn’t really been an emphasis if we can create cold-water habitat.” To test the idea, her team pumped (抽送) groundwater from a nearby well into the Wrights River in Nova Scotia. The groundwater was 9℃. This created an artificial plume of cool water. It was up to 20℃ cooler than the surrounding water. This plume attracted several hundred fish of different life stages and species. These included Atlantic salmon, most of which were very young. These small young fish hung out in the plume throughout the test. But when a heat wave raised river temperatures to about 30℃, older fish took shelter in the plume, too. The team also tried a second approach. They rerouted some water from the river into an underground trench (沟渠). Here, the water cooled a bit before flowing back into the river. This method cooled part of the river without needing a pump. The water temperature fell by only a few degrees Celsius this way. But even so, fish were spotted in the cooled flow throughout the summer. Though small, these early tests show a “proof of concept”. That means the approaches show promise but they aren’t yet ready for wide use. “More work lies ahead to decide the needed number of cooling site s to really help fish communities,” says Kathryn Smith. 32．What does the underlined word “chill” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Rough. B．Secret. C．Distant. D．Cold. 33．What is the purpose of Smith’s team’s project? A．To create cold- water species’ habitat. B．To learn more about Atlantic waters. C．To offer information about climate change. D．To protect the environment around Atlantic. 34．What does Smith’s team’s project tell us? A．The first approach is much more practical. B．Pumping cold water could help fish beat the heat. C．The artificial plume fails to attract big fish. D．The water temperature of the plume is higher. 35．What should Smith’s team figure out in the future? A．How to help fish avoid attack. B．When to make wide use of the approaches. C．How many cooling sites are needed. D．Why to make the approaches understandable. 【答案】32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了加拿大科学家通过人工制造冷水流来保护冷水鱼种，以应对气候变化导致的河流升温问题。 32．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Fish can become stressed or even die when the water gets too hot. In rivers, Atlantic salmon and other cold-water species sometimes escape the heat by flocking to cooler zones. Such chill sites may be found near groundwater springs or small rivers and streams flowing into larger waterways.(当水太热时，鱼会感到压力甚至死亡。在河流中，大西洋鲑鱼和其他冷水物种有时会聚集到较冷的地区来躲避高温。这种chill的地点可能在地下水泉或流入较大水道的小河和小溪附近发现。)”可知，chill在此处表示“寒冷的”，chill sites指代前文提到的cooler zones。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Her team works on the new river-chilling project. Until now, she says, “There hasn’t really been an emphasis if we can create cold-water habitat.”(她的团队正在进行新的河流冷却项目。她说，到目前为止，还没有真正强调我们是否可以创造冷水栖息地。)”可知，Smith团队的项目的目的是创造冷水物种的栖息地，故选A。 34． 推理判断题。根据第四段“To test the idea, her team pumped (抽送) groundwater from a nearby well into the Wrights River in Nova Scotia. This created an artificial plume of cool water. It was up to 20℃ cooler than the surrounding water. This plume attracted several hundred fish of different life stages and species.(为了验证这个想法，她的团队从新斯科舍省的赖特河附近的一口井抽取地下水。这创造了一股人工冷水流。它比周围的水温低20℃。这股水流吸引了数百条不同生命阶段和种类的鱼。)”可知，Smith团队的项目告诉我们抽送冷水可以帮助鱼类避暑，故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段““More work lies ahead to decide the needed number of cooling sites to really help fish communities,” says Kathryn Smith.(Kathryn Smith说，未来还有更多的工作要做，以确定真正帮助鱼类群体所需的冷却地点数量。)”可知，Smith团队未来需要弄清楚需要多少冷却地点，故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mental health is extremely essential because it can affect almost every part of a person’s life. 36 Here are some of the most popular advice shared by psychologists to improve your mental health. Three ways to stop getting up at night and improve sleep. Everyone wakes up a few times per night. Cycling out of sleep roughly every 90 minutes to two hours is normal. 37 We fail to get adequate quantities of the deepest stages of sleep. 38 Minimize bathroom breaks by aligning (使一致) your biological clock with your intended sleep schedule. Treat your sleep apnea (睡眠呼吸暂停) by getting used to wearing a CPAP machine. Relax and work on feeling safer to sleep better. Avoidance, not anxiety, may be damaging your life. Anxiety is a common and discouraging symptom experienced by many individuals. However, there is a more subtle and unpleasant one. 39 When we avoid certain situations and decisions, it can lead to more anxiety and problems. Psychological avoidance is a powerful enemy, but there are science-based skills to fight it. Check in with your thoughts and challenge them. And let your values, not your emotions, direct your actions. Gas lighting is emotional abuse. Here’s how to recognize and stop it. Gas lighting is a secret, manipulative (易于操纵的), and reality-bending form of emotional abuse. Yet when gas lighting is in our own relationships, many of us struggle to identify it, let alone escape it. Learn to recognize signs of gas lighting. 40 Name the abuse. And use strategies such as getting out of the power struggle, checking in with your feelings often, and honoring your emotions to stop being subject to gas lighting. A．These can have a big impact on gas lighting. B．Are you wondering how to care for your mental health? C．It’s called psychological avoidance. D．Are you worried that someone you know suffers from mental problems? E．But frequent waking can affect physical, emotional, and mental functioning. F．Those may include persistent denial, reality-bending, shaming, contradiction, and lying. G．Three less well-known solutions for light sleep and waking can help. 【答案】36．B 37．E 38．G 39．C 40．F 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了一些可以改善心理健康的建议。 36．上文“Mental health is extremely essential because it can affect almost every part of a person’s life.(心理健康是极其重要的，因为它几乎可以影响一个人生活的方方面面)”提到心理健康是极其重要的，下文“Here are some of the most popular advice shared by psychologists to improve your mental health.(以下是心理学家分享的一些最受欢迎的建议，可以改善你的心理健康)”提到一些可以改善心理健康的建议，故B项“Are you wondering how to care for your mental health?(你想知道如何照顾自己的心理健康吗？)”承上启下，符合语境。故选B。 37．上文“Cycling out of sleep roughly every 90 minutes to two hours is normal.(大约每90分钟到两个小时从睡眠中醒来是正常的)”提到夜醒是正常的，下文“We fail to get adequate quantities of the deepest stages of sleep.(我们无法获得足够的深度睡眠)”提到相关的危害，故E项“But frequent waking can affect physical, emotional, and mental functioning.(但频繁醒来会影响身体、情绪和精神功能。)”符合语境，和上文形成转折关系，且引出下文。故选E。 38．上文“We fail to get adequate quantities of the deepest stages of sleep.(我们无法获得足够的深度睡眠)”提到睡眠不足问题，下文“Minimize bathroom breaks by aligning (使一致) your biological clock with your intended sleep schedule. Treat your sleep apnea(睡眠呼吸暂停) by getting used to wearing a CPAP machine. Relax and work on feeling safer to sleep better.(调整你的生物钟和你的睡眠时间表，尽量减少上厕所的时间。治疗你的睡眠呼吸暂停，习惯佩戴呼吸机。放松，努力让自己感觉更安全，从而睡得更好)”是三种解决办法，G项“Three less well-known solutions for light sleep and waking can help.(三个不太为人所知的浅睡和浅醒的解决方案可能会有所帮助。)”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 39．上文“However, there is a more subtle and unpleasant one.(然而，还有一个更微妙、更令人不快的原因)”提到还有一个更微妙、更令人不快的原因，空处应是具体说明，C项“It’s called psychological avoidance.(它就是心理回避。)”符合语境，且C项中“avoidance”呼应下文“avoid”。故选C。 40．上文“Learn to recognize signs of gas lighting.(学会识别煤气灯效应的迹象)”提到要学会识别煤气灯效应的迹象，F项“Those may include persistent denial, reality-bending, shaming, contradiction, and lying.(这些可能包括持续否认、歪曲事实、羞辱、矛盾和撒谎。)”具体说明哪些是煤气灯效应的迹象。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s 11 a. m. on a glowing Perth day and I’m walking my black Labrador by the river. She 41 the neat grass edging the footpath. A glimpse of the bottlenose dolphins that call this river home would 42 my day. That’s when I suddenly think of my son, Alex. When Alex moved to New York, it left a 43 in my heart. But I wasn’t 44 he’d tried living there — he was an enthusiast for life. When he was young, he loved it when his grandfather 45 Frank Sinatra on the car stereo. New York, New York was his favorite song. Now he’s a New Yorker, 46 with concrete and glass, living in a fifth-floor apartment with his companions. I’m always excited by his 47 calls, giving me a peek into his life. The photos he’s shown me of the black cat that lives near his home are so funny. He told me to 48 the cat on Instagram, where I learned the cat was the way of driving off millions of rats that 49 his modest little home. 50 , my worries about rats feel small-scale compared with my other previous concerns. I remember my 51 back in February when Alex was seriously ill, and 18,000 km away only added to my 52 sorrow. The quietness is broken by a video call from Alex. I turn my phone so he can see the gentle river we visited. Suddenly the connection 53 and Alex is gone. Eyes brimming, I spot Mother dolphins nurturing their babies and passing on life lessons just as I’ve done before. Now Alex has 54 and has the confidence to explore life on his own. My sadness is mixed with pride, even if he’s having all those 55 alongside. 41．A．tastes B．sniffs C．touches D．barks 42．A．fill B．enrich C．have D．make 43．A．hole B．scar C．memory D．song 44．A．surprised B．scared C．delighted D．concerned 45．A．read B．wrote C．composed D．played 46．A．equipped B．surrounded C．decorated D．packed 47．A．urgent B．temporary C．precious D．reliable 48．A．catch B．delete C．shoot D．follow 49．A．reached B．found C．shared D．abandoned 50．A．Instead B．Still C．Also D．Thus 51．A．hardships B．barriers C．fears D．despair 52．A．protection B．reflection C．connection D．separation 53．A．breaks away B．drops out C．hangs about D．takes off 54．A．recovered B．resigned C．matured D．travelled 55．A．rats B．cats C．companions D．natives 【答案】 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位母亲对远在他乡儿子的思念之情以及她从自然中获得的情感慰藉。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她嗅着沿着人行道整齐修剪的草。A. tastes尝；B. sniffs嗅；C. touches触摸；D. barks吠叫。根据上文“It’s 11 a. m. on a glowing Perth day and I’m walking my black Labrador by the river.”可知，我带着我的黑色拉布拉多犬在河边散步，狗通常会用鼻子嗅闻草地。故选B。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到那些把这条河当作家园的宽吻海豚会让我这一天变得特别美好。A. fill充满；B. enrich丰富；C. have拥有；D. make制造。短语make one’s day译为“使某人感到很开心或满足”，看了一眼河里的宽吻海豚，作者很高兴。故选D。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Alex搬到纽约时，这在我的心里留下了一个空洞。A. hole孔；B. scar疤痕；C. memory记忆；D. song歌曲。根据上文“When Alex moved to New York”可知，亚历克斯离开后，作者感到内心的空缺。故选A。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我并不惊讶他会尝试在那里生活——他是一个热爱生活的人。A. surprised惊讶的；B. scared害怕的；C. delighted高兴的；D. concerned担心的。根据下文“he’d tried living there — he was an enthusiast for life”可知，Alex是一个热爱生活的人，所以作者并不吃惊他会尝试在纽约生活。故选A。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他年轻时，他特别喜欢祖父在汽车音响里播放弗兰克·辛纳屈的歌曲。A. read阅读；B. wrote写作；C. composed作曲；D. played播放。根据下文“New York, New York was his favorite song.”可知，《纽约，纽约》是他最喜欢的歌，所以这里是指在车内播放音乐。故选D。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在他是一名纽约人，周围是混凝土和玻璃，和同伴们住在五楼的公寓里。A. equipped装备；B. surrounded包围；C. decorated装饰；D. packed塞满。根据下文“living in a fifth-floor apartment with his companions”可知，他和同伴们住在五楼的公寓里，这里是指被城市的建筑物包围。故选B。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我总是对他的珍贵电话感到兴奋，这让我得以窥见他的生活。A. urgent紧急的；B. temporary暂时的；C. precious珍贵的；D. reliable可靠的。根据上文“When Alex moved to New York, it left a __3__in my heart.”可知，Alex搬到纽约了，所以接到Alex的电话是珍贵的。故选C。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我在Instagram关注那只猫，在那里我了解到这只猫是驱赶数百万只老鼠的方法，这些老鼠和他的小屋共存。A. catch抓住；B. delete删除；C. shoot拍摄；D. follow关注。根据下文“on Instagram”可知，这里是指在社交媒体上关注那只猫。故选D。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. reached到达；B. found发现；C. shared分享；D. abandoned抛弃。根据上文“where I learned the cat was the way of driving off millions of rats”可知，这里是指老鼠与他共享居住空间。故选C。 50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不过，我对老鼠的担忧与其他之前的担忧相比显得微不足道。A. Instead反而；B. Still仍然、不过；C. Also也；D. Thus因此。根据下文“my worries about rats feel small-scale compared with my other previous concerns.”可知，作者对老鼠的担忧与作者之前的其他担忧相比显得微不足道，空处表示用“Still”转折。故选B。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我记得今年2月Alex病得很重时的恐惧，18000公里的距离加剧了我的分离之痛。A. hardships困难；B. barriers障碍；C. fears恐惧；D. despair绝望。根据下文“when Alex was seriously ill”可知，Alex生病很严重，作者感到很恐惧。故选C。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. protection保护；B. reflection反思；C. connection连接；D. separation分离。根据上文“When Alex moved to New York, it left a __3__in my heart.”可知，Alex搬到纽约，所以这里是指与儿子分离的痛苦。故选D。 53．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：突然间，连接断开，Alex不见了。A. breaks away脱离；B. drops out退出；C. hangs about闲逛；D. takes off起飞。根据上文“The quietness is broken by a video call from Alex.”以及下文“Alex is gone.”可知，作者和Alex视频通话，这里是指视频通话连接中断，退出视频。故选B。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在Alex已经成熟，有信心独自探索生活。A. recovered恢复；B. resigned辞职；C. matured成熟；D. travelled旅行。根据下文“has the confidence to explore life on his own”可知，Alex有信心独自探索生活，所以这里是指Alex已经成熟。故选C。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的悲伤中夹杂着自豪，即使他身边有许多老鼠。A. rats老鼠；B. cats猫；C. companions同伴；D. natives本地人。根据上文“He told me to __8__ the cat on Instagram, where I learned the cat was the way of driving off millions of rats that __9__ his modest little home”可知，这些老鼠和他的小屋共存，所以空处指的是老鼠。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 With its striking coloration, the giant panda is an instantly recognizable species. A 56 (hand) of giant pandas that aren’t black-and-white, however, do exist. These exceptional creatures with brown-and-white fur inhabit a single mountain range in China. The first brown panda 57 (know) to science was a female named Dandan. A local ranger found the sick bear in Foping County in Shaanxi Province’s Qinling Mountains in March 1985. The panda 58 (hold)in captivity (圈养) until her death in 2000. Since Dandan’s discovery decades ago, there have been 11 reported sightings documented through official news sources or personal 59 (account). A better understanding of this unique coloration could help inform the brown-and-white pandas in captivity. To understand 60 lies behind the trait (特征), researchers studied Qizai, a male brown panda rescued as a cub in 2009 from Foping National Nature Reserve in Hanzhong. He is 61 (current) the only brown panda in captivity. Through strict genetic studies conducted on pandas both in 62 wild and in captivity, researchers found that pandas with brown-and-white coats are the result of natural variation, rather 63 a sign of inbreeding (近亲繁殖) in a decreasing population. The discovery of the study not only sheds light on the genetic mystery of these pandas, but also offers hope for future conservation efforts. By deepening our understanding of their unique coloration, scientists are eager 64 (apply) this knowledge to conservation strategies and potential breeding programs aimed at 65 (preserve) this rare genetic trait. 【答案】 56．handful 57．known 58．was held 59．accounts 60．what 61．currently 62．the 63．than 64．to apply 65．preserving 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于大熊猫中一个特殊群体——棕白大熊猫的发现、研究以及这一发现对保护工作的潜在意义。 56．考查固定短语。句意：然而，确实存在少数不是黑白相间的大熊猫。固定短语：a handful of，意为“少数的”，符合句意。故填handful。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：科学界已知的第一只棕色大熊猫是雌性大熊猫丹丹。非谓语动词担当后置定语，被修饰词“panda”和动词“know”之间是被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填known。 58．考查时态和语态。句意：这只大熊猫被圈养起来，直到2000年去世。这里为本句谓语动词，根据时间状语“in 2000”可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为“the panda”，单数，和动词“hold”之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填was held。 59．考查名词的数。句意：自几十年前丹丹被发现以来，已有11次目击事件通过官方新闻来源或个人报道记录。根据句意以及上文的“sources”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填accounts。 60．考查宾语从句。句意：为了了解这一特征背后的原因，研究人员研究了七仔，一只雄性棕色大熊猫，2009年时还是幼崽的时候从汉中佛坪国家级自然保护区被救出。这里为宾语从句的连接词，宾语从句中缺少主语，指物，用连接词what引导宾语从句。故填what。 61．考查副词。句意：他目前是唯一一只被圈养的棕色大熊猫。分析句子成分可知，空处为副词形式担当本句的状语。故填currently。 62．考查冠词。句意：通过对野生和圈养大熊猫进行严格的遗传研究，研究人员发现，棕白相间的大熊猫是自然变异的结果，而不是数量减少的种群中近亲繁殖的迹象。修饰“wild”用定冠词“the”，构成固定搭配：in the wild，意为“在野外”，符合句意。故填the。 63．考查固定短语。句意：通过对野生和圈养大熊猫进行严格的遗传研究，研究人员发现，棕白相间的大熊猫是自然变异的结果，而不是数量减少的种群中近亲繁殖的迹象。固定搭配：rather than，意为“而不是”，符合句意。故填than。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：通过加深对它们独特毛色的理解，科学家们渴望将这种知识应用于保护策略和潜在的繁殖计划，以保存这一罕见的遗传特征。非谓语动词担当状语，构成固定搭配：be eager to do…，意为“渴望做某事”，不定式作原因状语。故填to apply。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：通过加深对它们独特毛色的理解，科学家们渴望将这种知识应用于保护策略和潜在的繁殖计划，以保存这一罕见的遗传特征。非谓语动词担当介词的宾语，用动名词。故填preserving。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是学生会主席李华。针对很多同学熬夜、久坐、缺乏锻炼等现象，请为你校英语报拟一则英文倡议书，呼吁大家健康生活，确保身心健康。内容包括： 1.存在问题； 2.建议举措； 3.发出倡议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.题目已给出，不计入总词数。 Maintain A Healthy Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Maintain A Healthy Life Recently, issues of late-night studying, prolonged sitting, and a lack of physical activity among students have aroused great concern. These unhealthy habits can significantly impact our physical and mental well-being. To address these concerns, it is crucial to take regular breaks during study sessions to prevent tiredness. Additionally, promoting physical activities during school hours can encourage students to engage in movement and enhance our physical health. Furthermore, students should be educated on the importance of maintaining a balanced lifestyle. By prioritizing health and well-being, we can improve our academic performance, enhance our mental state, and build a foundation for a brighter future. Together, let us take the necessary steps to maintain a healthy life. 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生为校英语报拟一则英文倡议书，呼吁大家健康生活，确保身心健康。 【详解】1.词汇积累 影响：impact→influence 处理：address→deal with 此外：additionally→what’s more 重要：importance→significance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To address these concerns, it is crucial to take regular breaks during study sessions to prevent tiredness. 拓展句：In order that we can address these concerns, it is crucial to take regular breaks during study sessions to prevent tiredness. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Additionally, promoting physical activities during school hours can encourage students to engage in movement and enhance our physical health.（运用了动名词作主语，动词不定式作宾语补足语） [高分句型2] To address these concerns, it is crucial to take regular breaks during study sessions to prevent tiredness.（运用了动词不定式to address these concerns和to prevent tiredness作目的状语，it作形式主语，动词不定式to take regular breaks作主语） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In June 2021, Alice and her sister, Emily, took a plane to Budapest. It was a very long journey, with quite a few brief stays along the way. When they finally arrived at the airport in the afternoon, after about 24 hours, the two sisters were both tired and stressed. As a result, they carried their three heavy suitcases, stopped a taxi, got into it and headed to their rented apartment right away. “We got to the apartment and no check-in instructions had arrived,” Alice said. “The owner was not available at that moment and the phone was powered off all the time.” Then they tried calling customer service, but not a live person was available, either. They could do nothing but chat with a robot, but their problem was too complicated for the system. It couldn’t get their meaning. The two sisters were getting more and more tired. So Alice used the app to reach out to some of the owners of nearby apartments. “And the third one that I texted said, ’Yes, my apartment is still available. You can go and check in. Here is the code, ’” Alice said. Immediately, they grabbed their suitcases and started rolling them down the sidewalk toward the new apartment, though they had no idea whether the apartment would suit them. They walked down a block and around the corner. Then they looked up, but what they saw filled them with fear: A series of five staircases, winding up the hill. It meant that they would have to climb to reach the street with their apartment building. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As soon as they saw that, Emily just wanted to cry. ______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Opening the door of the apartment, they knew everything was worthwhile. ___________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: As soon as they saw that, Emily just wanted to cry. The thought of dragging their heavy suitcases up those endless stairs seemed like an impossible task, especially after such a long and exhausting journey. But Alice put a comforting arm around her sister’s shoulder. “Come on, Emily. We’ve faced something worse than this. Let’s take it one step at a time. Together, we can do this.” With renewed determination, the sisters began the climb, each step a testament to their resilience and sisterly bond. As they reached the apartment building, breathless and sweaty, they looked at each other and grinned, knowing they had overcome yet another obstacle. Opening the door of the apartment, they knew everything was worthwhile. The room was clean, with modern furniture and a cozy atmosphere. Sunlight streamed in through the windows, casting warm golden rays across the room. Best of all, the apartment was situated in a quiet neighborhood, away from the hustle and bustle of the city. Alice and Emily exchanged a look of relief, knowing that despite the challenges they had faced, they had found a haven in this unfamiliar city. As they settled in, they couldn’t help but feel grateful for the kindness of strangers and the strength of their own perseverance. 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述了Alice和Emily前往布达佩斯途中及到达后的经历。姐妹俩在抵达后无法入住预定公寓，因为房东失联。她们尝试通过客服求助未果，后Alice主动联系附近公寓房东，获得新住宿机会。然而，新公寓需爬五段楼梯才能到达，给她们带来新挑战。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“他们一看到这一幕，Emily就想哭。”可知，第一段可描写Alice鼓励Emily以及爬楼梯的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“打开公寓的门，他们知道一切都是值得的。”可知，第二段可描写公寓的舒适和美丽景色以及对陌生人的善良和自己坚持不懈的力量感到感激。 2. 续写线索：想哭——安慰鼓励——成功爬完楼梯——看见干净的公寓和美丽的景色——感觉值得——感激。 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①拖：drag/haul ②露齿而笑：grin/beam ③安顿下来：settle in/make oneself at home 情绪类 ①疲惫的：exhausting/tiring ②感激的：grateful/appreciative 【点睛】[高分句型1]As they reached the apartment building, breathless and sweaty, they looked at each other and grinned, knowing they had overcome yet another obstacle.(as引导的时间状语从句以及省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型2]Alice and Emily exchanged a look of relief, knowing that despite the challenges they had faced, they had found a haven in this unfamiliar city.(that引导的宾语从句) 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■■■ 2024-2025学年高二上学期期末模拟卷02(新高考八省专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 缺考 标记 贴条形码区 准考证号 = □ 。1-4( 0 0 1 1 1-C4( -N41o。~ 1 1 注意事项 - C 2 C ,4 C 。 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并 ) 1 1 ,{ 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 ,-) 14 ,3- ~% ,- -4 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用05mm 110。~o。 110 1 1) 黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 1 1 )~ _1 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围 1 1 , 的答案无效,在草纸,试卷上作答无效。 1 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂 h n 8 n , 改液、刮纸刀。 G G C C 。 5.正确填涂。 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1 [A11B1IC] 6 1A][B][C] 11 [A][B1[C1 16 [A][B1|C] 7 [A11B11C] 12 IA][B][C] 2 1A11B11C1 17 [A]1B11C] 8 [A]1B][C] 3 [A]IB1[C] 13 [A1[B][C] 18 [A][B1IC] 9 [A]IB1[C] 4 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 19 [A11B1IC1 15 [A][B]C] 5 [A1[B1[C] 10 [A1|BIIC] 20 [A1IB1IC] 26 [A][B1[C][D] 31 [A1[B][C1ID] 21 [A1[B]IC1[D] 36 [A11B1[C]1D1IE1IF]IG] 22 [A1IB11C1ID] 27 IA11B1IC11D] 32 [A11B1IC1ID] 37 [A]IB1IC1]I D]1E1IF1IG] 28 [A]1B1[C1[D] 33 [A1[B1[C11D] IA11B1IC11D] 38 IA1IB11C][D][E]IF]IG] 29 [A][B1[C][D] [A][B][C1[D] 34 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A1IB1IC]1D1[E1[F]IG] 215 30 1A]IB]IC]1D] 35 1A11B11C11D IA1IB]1C1ID 40 [A]IB]IC1[D][E][F][G] 46 [A11B11C11D] 41 [A]IB]1C11D 51 [A1[B11C11D] 班 42 [A]IB][C][D] 47 IA][B1[C][D] 5 [A1[B1IC11D] 43 [A1[B11C11D] 48 [A11B11C11D] 53 [A1IB11C1ID] 将 44 [A1IB11C1[D] 49 [A1[B1IC1[D] 54 IA1[B1IC1ID] 50 [A11B]IC]1D] 45 [A1IB1[C11D] 55 [A11B11C11D] 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) H 56. 57 58 59. 60 62 63 64 61 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) Maintain A Healthy Life 第二节 (满分25分) As soon as they saw that, Emily just wanted to cry Opening the door of the apartment, they knew everything was worthwhile 超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 绝密★考试结束前 2024-2025学年高二上学期期末模拟卷02（新高考八省专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What did the woman do yesterday? A．She played football. B．She watched a game. C．She worked in the lab. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．A tiger in the zoo. B．A storybook. C．A tourist attraction. 3．What are the speakers doing? A．Studying a book. B．Reading a letter. C．Collecting money. 4．Who are the speakers likely to be? A．Police officers. B．Cleaners. C．Builders. 5．When will David hand in the paper? A．On April 21st. B．On April 22nd. C．On April 23rd. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why is the man calling the woman? A．To confirm her daily arrangements. B．To remind her of an appointment. C．To reschedule a physical exam. 7．What will the woman do on Friday? A．Attend a meeting. B．Take a business trip. C．Have a checkup. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where would Phil rather live? A．In the city centre. B．In the west suburbs. C．In the east of the city. 9．What do we know about the first flat? A．It's far from the station. B．It's well-equipped. C．It may be noisy. 10．What is a disadvantage of the second flat? A．It's too expensive. B．It lacks a shower. C．It has a small living room. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Why are the speakers waiting? A．To attend a class. B．To give a concert. C．To buy tickets. 12．Where does the woman work now? A．In Chicago. B．In Seattle. C．In Los Angeles. 13．Who is Susan? A．The man's wife. B．The man's colleague. C．The man's doctor. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What are the special boards used for? A．Producing energy. B．Covering buildings. C．Keeping sunshine out. 15．Where are the gardens? A．On the roofs. B．In the backyards. C．Next to the workstations. 16．How will Molly go home today? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. 17．What does Molly say about BedZED? A．There’s plenty of parking space. B．It is really environment-friendly. C．The public transportation is poor. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Who is the director? A．Charles Parker. B．Lance Beaumont. C．April Delaney. 19．What does Carlo Martinez do? A．A producer. B．A screenwriter. C．An actor. 20．What will the listeners probably do next? A．Ask questions. B．Applaud for the speaker. C．Comment on a movie. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A You probably consider calorie (卡路里) burning with training. You can get great calorie burning effects with the following exercises. Running Running is one of the best calorie burners out there. An average person can burn anywhere from 500 to 1,000 calories in one hour of running. Speed and pace are all factors that can affect calorie burning. But running uses every muscle group in the body, allowing you to burn more calories. High Intensity Interval (高强度间歇运动) Training (HIIT) If you want intensity, HIIT is right for you. This physical exercise involves working hard in intervals, then resting. Because your heart rate will stay at a high level, you’ll burn more calories in less time. On average, a person will burn 400 to 600 calories in 30 minutes. Jumping rope This childhood activity can actually do wonders for your health. Jumping rope is great for strengthening the lower and upper body while training your balance and coordination (协调能力), because your mind has to work while you jump. Jumping rope can burn 600 to 1,000 calories in an hour. Swimming Swimming is a low-intensity form of exercise that also uses muscle groups of your body. In just 30 minutes of swimming, an average person can burn 200 to 300 calories. Swimming also helps to shape body, control blood pressure, and increase strength—all great reasons for you to jump into the water. 21．Which kind of exercise burns the most calories in an hour? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Jumping rope. D．High Intensity Interval Training. 22．Who may also be interested in the third exercise? A．Those who want to train their mind. B．Those who want to have good balance. C．Those who want to control blood pressure. D．Those who want to do low-intensity activities. 23．What is the purpose of the text? A．To encourage people to compete in sports. B．To teach people how to do exercise. C．To provide ways to burn calories. D．To promote a healthy lifestyle. B The first time my daughter, Maia, realized I was leaving on a trip without her, she was alarmed. “Why did you even have me if you were just going to leave me behind? ” she sobbed. I tried to tell her that someday she’d understand the appeal of travel. But as my husband, Evan, pulled her off my leg so I could leave, I wondered if my solo trips would be worth the effort of going without her. Returning home after a few days away, I felt energized and inspired. Maia was happy to hear about my trip. But this was the age of learning about compromises. As in: “You have to wear a coat, but we’ll compromise and you can choose which one.” She told me I could keep going on trips for work — but we’d compromise: she’d come with me. When she was six, we flew to the Riviera Maya in Mexico. I was impressed by how cheerfully fearless she was when we swam in cenotes (天然井) or dived along a reef. In Fiji, nine-year-old Maia was attracted by the compassionate (有同情心的) women chiefs we met and decided she wanted to become a leader. During a trip to Sri Lanka when she was 13, she learned how the coin flip of your birth country can affect your opportunities in life. When we finished up our travels and returned home to Vancouver for her high school education, it shouldn’t have come as a surprise to learn that our daughter had other ideas. Maia was thrilled when, after months of interviews, she was awarded a place to finish high school at Waterford Kamhlaba United World College of Southern Africa. But it was during that first airport goodbye that I realized it was my turn to be left behind. Compared to the goofy 17-year-old I’d bid goodbye to, the 21-year-old woman who came home from high school in Africa and, later, from university in France, seemed mature and unfamiliar. 24．How did Maia feel the first time she realized her mom was leaving on a trip without her? A．Sad. B．Amazed. C．Confused. D．Excited. 25．What does the author want to tell in paragraph 3? A．Maia’s joy of travel. B．Maia’s travel experiences. C．Maia’s impression on travel. D．Maia’s bravery during her travels. 26．What did Maria do for high school education after returning home to Vancouver? A．Maia finished high school in Vancouver. B．Maia got an award in high school. C．Maia applied for a school in Africa. D．Maia went on travelling in Southern Africa. 27．What can we learn from the passage? A．Travel shapes a person. B．Life is like a journey. C．All roads lead to Rome. D．Parents are the best teachers. C For the first time, a donated heart has been flown 12 hours and 6,750 kilometers across the Atlantic Ocean and successfully transplanted (移植) into its recipient. It was transported via a commercial airline to Paris, France, marking the first time a donated heart has flown across the Atlantic. At the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris, surgeon Guillaume Lebreton successfully transplanted the heart into a 70-year-old man with a heart condition. Lebreton called the success “an achievement previously unimaginable in organ transplantation”. It was achieved as part of a pilot study known as PEGASE, which aims to establish whether successful transplant is possible after the heart has been preserved for long periods of time — specifically, on journeys from Martinique and Guadeloupe in the Caribbean. The heart was preserved using a special technique where a heart is kept cold. While there have been clinical trials exploring such a technique, according to the surgeon, this is the first time it’s been tested for such extreme transport times. If the results seen on this occasion are successfully used in the rest of the study, it’s hoped that the technique could have “the potential to redefine the landscape of heart transplantation with unlimited geographical procurement (获取) and lowered time limits”. At present, transplanting hearts is often a race against time — they generally need to be transplanted within four hours of being removed from a donor. Increasing the geographical resources of potential donors could also have an impact on transplant list waiting times. In the US, for example, there are around 3,000 people on the waiting list for a heart on any given day, but only 2,000 hearts are available each year. Depending on qualification criteria, some people may be waiting for years; being able to get hearts from a wider range of places could cut down that time. “We wanted to make this operation reproduceable and keep transport costs bearable,” Lebreton wrote. Unlike conventional donor-heart transport practices involving expensive private planes, we flew in the economy lass in a commercial airliner.” 28．What can we know about PEGASE? A．It focuses on heart transplantation. B．It was launched by Lebreton. C．It ignores treatment for heart disease. D．It has proved unsuccessful. 29．What is the main problem with heart transplantation now? A．The chance of success is very low. B．Transplantation time is limited C．There are no qualified donors. D．The surgeons are inexperienced. 30．Why are the figures mentioned in paragraph 4? A．To emphasize the rome of hearts. B．To prove the qualification of potential donors. C．To say the impact of a transplant. D．To show the need for wider sources of donors. 31．What’s Lebreton’s attitude to using commercial airhners to transport donated hearts? A．Approving. B．Doubtful. C．Unclear. D．Indifferent. D This past summer, hundreds of fish in Canada beat the heat in human- made plumes (一股) of cold water. The approach could help protect cold-water species as climate change warms rivers. Fish can become stressed or even die when the water gets too hot. In rivers, Atlantic salmon and other cold-water species sometimes escape the heat by flocking to cooler zones. Such chill sites may be found near groundwater springs or small rivers and streams flowing into larger waterways. “People have done a lot to preserve and add to these natural shelters,” said Kathryn Smith, a civil engineer in Canada at Dalhousie University in Halifax, Nova Scotia. Her team works on the new river-chilling project. Until now, she says, “There hasn’t really been an emphasis if we can create cold-water habitat.” To test the idea, her team pumped (抽送) groundwater from a nearby well into the Wrights River in Nova Scotia. The groundwater was 9℃. This created an artificial plume of cool water. It was up to 20℃ cooler than the surrounding water. This plume attracted several hundred fish of different life stages and species. These included Atlantic salmon, most of which were very young. These small young fish hung out in the plume throughout the test. But when a heat wave raised river temperatures to about 30℃, older fish took shelter in the plume, too. The team also tried a second approach. They rerouted some water from the river into an underground trench (沟渠). Here, the water cooled a bit before flowing back into the river. This method cooled part of the river without needing a pump. The water temperature fell by only a few degrees Celsius this way. But even so, fish were spotted in the cooled flow throughout the summer. Though small, these early tests show a “proof of concept”. That means the approaches show promise but they aren’t yet ready for wide use. “More work lies ahead to decide the needed number of cooling site s to really help fish communities,” says Kathryn Smith. 32．What does the underlined word “chill” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Rough. B．Secret. C．Distant. D．Cold. 33．What is the purpose of Smith’s team’s project? A．To create cold- water species’ habitat. B．To learn more about Atlantic waters. C．To offer information about climate change. D．To protect the environment around Atlantic. 34．What does Smith’s team’s project tell us? A．The first approach is much more practical. B．Pumping cold water could help fish beat the heat. C．The artificial plume fails to attract big fish. D．The water temperature of the plume is higher. 35．What should Smith’s team figure out in the future? A．How to help fish avoid attack. B．When to make wide use of the approaches. C．How many cooling sites are needed. D．Why to make the approaches understandable. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mental health is extremely essential because it can affect almost every part of a person’s life. 36 Here are some of the most popular advice shared by psychologists to improve your mental health. Three ways to stop getting up at night and improve sleep. Everyone wakes up a few times per night. Cycling out of sleep roughly every 90 minutes to two hours is normal. 37 We fail to get adequate quantities of the deepest stages of sleep. 38 Minimize bathroom breaks by aligning (使一致) your biological clock with your intended sleep schedule. Treat your sleep apnea (睡眠呼吸暂停) by getting used to wearing a CPAP machine. Relax and work on feeling safer to sleep better. Avoidance, not anxiety, may be damaging your life. Anxiety is a common and discouraging symptom experienced by many individuals. However, there is a more subtle and unpleasant one. 39 When we avoid certain situations and decisions, it can lead to more anxiety and problems. Psychological avoidance is a powerful enemy, but there are science-based skills to fight it. Check in with your thoughts and challenge them. And let your values, not your emotions, direct your actions. Gas lighting is emotional abuse. Here’s how to recognize and stop it. Gas lighting is a secret, manipulative (易于操纵的), and reality-bending form of emotional abuse. Yet when gas lighting is in our own relationships, many of us struggle to identify it, let alone escape it. Learn to recognize signs of gas lighting. 40 Name the abuse. And use strategies such as getting out of the power struggle, checking in with your feelings often, and honoring your emotions to stop being subject to gas lighting. A．These can have a big impact on gas lighting. B．Are you wondering how to care for your mental health? C．It’s called psychological avoidance. D．Are you worried that someone you know suffers from mental problems? E．But frequent waking can affect physical, emotional, and mental functioning. F．Those may include persistent denial, reality-bending, shaming, contradiction, and lying. G．Three less well-known solutions for light sleep and waking can help. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s 11 a. m. on a glowing Perth day and I’m walking my black Labrador by the river. She 41 the neat grass edging the footpath. A glimpse of the bottlenose dolphins that call this river home would 42 my day. That’s when I suddenly think of my son, Alex. When Alex moved to New York, it left a 43 in my heart. But I wasn’t 44 he’d tried living there — he was an enthusiast for life. When he was young, he loved it when his grandfather 45 Frank Sinatra on the car stereo. New York, New York was his favorite song. Now he’s a New Yorker, 46 with concrete and glass, living in a fifth-floor apartment with his companions. I’m always excited by his 47 calls, giving me a peek into his life. The photos he’s shown me of the black cat that lives near his home are so funny. He told me to 48 the cat on Instagram, where I learned the cat was the way of driving off millions of rats that 49 his modest little home. 50 , my worries about rats feel small-scale compared with my other previous concerns. I remember my 51 back in February when Alex was seriously ill, and 18,000 km away only added to my 52 sorrow. The quietness is broken by a video call from Alex. I turn my phone so he can see the gentle river we visited. Suddenly the connection 53 and Alex is gone. Eyes brimming, I spot Mother dolphins nurturing their babies and passing on life lessons just as I’ve done before. Now Alex has 54 and has the confidence to explore life on his own. My sadness is mixed with pride, even if he’s having all those 55 alongside. 41．A．tastes B．sniffs C．touches D．barks 42．A．fill B．enrich C．have D．make 43．A．hole B．scar C．memory D．song 44．A．surprised B．scared C．delighted D．concerned 45．A．read B．wrote C．composed D．played 46．A．equipped B．surrounded C．decorated D．packed 47．A．urgent B．temporary C．precious D．reliable 48．A．catch B．delete C．shoot D．follow 49．A．reached B．found C．shared D．abandoned 50．A．Instead B．Still C．Also D．Thus 51．A．hardships B．barriers C．fears D．despair 52．A．protection B．reflection C．connection D．separation 53．A．breaks away B．drops out C．hangs about D．takes off 54．A．recovered B．resigned C．matured D．travelled 55．A．rats B．cats C．companions D．natives 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 With its striking coloration, the giant panda is an instantly recognizable species. A 56 (hand) of giant pandas that aren’t black-and-white, however, do exist. These exceptional creatures with brown-and-white fur inhabit a single mountain range in China. The first brown panda 57 (know) to science was a female named Dandan. A local ranger found the sick bear in Foping County in Shaanxi Province’s Qinling Mountains in March 1985. The panda 58 (hold)in captivity (圈养) until her death in 2000. Since Dandan’s discovery decades ago, there have been 11 reported sightings documented through official news sources or personal 59 (account). A better understanding of this unique coloration could help inform the brown-and-white pandas in captivity. To understand 60 lies behind the trait (特征), researchers studied Qizai, a male brown panda rescued as a cub in 2009 from Foping National Nature Reserve in Hanzhong. He is 61 (current) the only brown panda in captivity. Through strict genetic studies conducted on pandas both in 62 wild and in captivity, researchers found that pandas with brown-and-white coats are the result of natural variation, rather 63 a sign of inbreeding (近亲繁殖) in a decreasing population. The discovery of the study not only sheds light on the genetic mystery of these pandas, but also offers hope for future conservation efforts. By deepening our understanding of their unique coloration, scientists are eager 64 (apply) this knowledge to conservation strategies and potential breeding programs aimed at 65 (preserve) this rare genetic trait. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是学生会主席李华。针对很多同学熬夜、久坐、缺乏锻炼等现象，请为你校英语报拟一则英文倡议书，呼吁大家健康生活，确保身心健康。内容包括： 1.存在问题； 2.建议举措； 3.发出倡议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.题目已给出，不计入总词数。 Maintain A Healthy Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In June 2021, Alice and her sister, Emily, took a plane to Budapest. It was a very long journey, with quite a few brief stays along the way. When they finally arrived at the airport in the afternoon, after about 24 hours, the two sisters were both tired and stressed. As a result, they carried their three heavy suitcases, stopped a taxi, got into it and headed to their rented apartment right away. “We got to the apartment and no check-in instructions had arrived,” Alice said. “The owner was not available at that moment and the phone was powered off all the time.” Then they tried calling customer service, but not a live person was available, either. They could do nothing but chat with a robot, but their problem was too complicated for the system. It couldn’t get their meaning. The two sisters were getting more and more tired. So Alice used the app to reach out to some of the owners of nearby apartments. “And the third one that I texted said, ’Yes, my apartment is still available. You can go and check in. Here is the code, ’” Alice said. Immediately, they grabbed their suitcases and started rolling them down the sidewalk toward the new apartment, though they had no idea whether the apartment would suit them. They walked down a block and around the corner. Then they looked up, but what they saw filled them with fear: A series of five staircases, winding up the hill. It meant that they would have to climb to reach the street with their apartment building. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As soon as they saw that, Emily just wanted to cry. ______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Opening the door of the apartment, they knew everything was worthwhile. ___________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$