高一英语期末模拟卷01（新高考通用）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年高中上学期期末模拟考试

2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末模拟卷01（新高考通用） 全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What colour does the woman prefer? A．Red. B．Light blue. C．White. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: Your red and white skirt looks nice! W: Thanks, but I prefer light blue. 2．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: Why are you putting on your shoes? Are you going out? W: Yeah, I’m going to go to the supermarket. Do you need anything? M: Yes. Could you get some Coke? 3．How much is a concert ticket for a child? A．$8. B．$2. C．$4. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Concert tickets are 8 dollars for adults, half price for children. W: OK. I’d like one adult ticket and two children tickets, please. 4．What does the woman prefer? A．A TV set. B．The Internet. C．Newspapers. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: Why don’t you have a TV set in your house? W: Why should I? The Internet has even taken the place of my radio and newspapers. 5．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．At a cafe. B．At a school. C．At a store. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: Hello, Sally. How are you? It’s been a long time since we last met at the store. W: Oh! Hi. I have got a new job of teaching now and I am doing well. How often do you eat at this cafe? M: This is my first time. My friends kept telling me the food was great. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What do people do after joining “the Sambodromo Parade”? A．Dance the samba. B．Meet famous people. C．Dance with marching bands. 7．What activity can people attend for free? A．The Masquerade Balls. B．Any other street parades. C．The Sambodromo Parade. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】 W: I am doing something amazing! I am going to the Rio Carnival! M: You are so lucky. It’s the world’s most famous street party. W: Yes. Millions of people come from everywhere and it goes on for several days. But the best part is called “the Sambodromo Parade”. M: I hear it’s famous for people dancing the samba and goes on all night. You had better get your tickets early, then. W: Yes. Another interesting part is“The Masquerade Balls”. M: Oh, I’ve heard of it too. Lots of famous people attend, so the ticket prices are sky-high. W: Yes, so I don’t know if I can get one. But the street parades except “The Sambodromo Parade” are all free. Everyone joins in together with the real dancers and marching bands. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．School things. B．Class schedules. C．An art club. 9．How many paintbrushes do they need? A．5. B．6. C．10. 10．What does the man want the woman to do? A．Make a phone call. B．Pick his stuff up. C．Contact the teacher. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】 W: I think we got everything for the new term. Pencil case, Rulers, note books. Can you think of anything else? M: Um, how about pencils? W: Oh, you know what? You just reminded me that I completely forgot to get pencils for art class. Let’s make a list now, shall we? M: Yeah, I guess we have to. W: Okay, we can start with pencils. We’ll need five or six pencils. M: And ten paint brushes and some paints, W: And we’ll probably need some glue and a knife. I’m sure the art teacher will let us know if we need anything else. M: Probably, yeah. Say, do you mind picking my stuff up for me? I can’t go out now. I am waiting for an important call. I’ll treat you to an Ice cream tomorrow. W: Ugh, fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11．What’s wrong with Daniel’s phone? A．It doesn’t work. B．It is out of date. C．It has no battery. 12．How does Mom feel about Daniel’s grades? A．Satisfactory. B．Disappointing. C．Encouraging. 13．What does Daniel promise to do? A．Have the phone fixed. B．Replace the phone battery. C．Work harder to improve his grades. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．C 【原文】 M: Mom, there’s a new cell phone out. It’s amazing. I have to get one. W: No way. Your cell phone is still working fine. We shouldn’t waste money like this. M: But mom, my phone is outdated. Besides, the battery life is terrible and some letters on the keyboard are not working. W: Well, I will buy a new battery for the phone. M: But this won’t help the fact that half the keyboard is not working and it’s slow. You should just try to use it an hour and see how terrible it is. W: Daniel, I just received your school report yesterday and I noticed your grades are not so good. That’s why I’m not going to buy you a new cell phone unless your grades improve. Do we have a deal? M: OK, I promise to do my best to improve my grades. I’ll study harder from now on. W: Great. And I promise to buy you a new phone next month if you do that. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。 14．What activity did the man like best during his camp? A．Winning a guessing game. B．Going on a hike. C．Riding a hot-air balloon. 15．Where did the man find the missing boy? A．Beside the river. B．In the school. C．On the mountaintop. 16．How did the man feel about the camp? A．Frightened. B．Tired. C．Excited. 17．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．C 17．C 【原文】 W: Hey, Nick! Welcome home! How was your camp? M: Oh, Mom. It was so much fun! I’ve made so many unforgettable memories there! W: What did you do? M: We did a lot of things, but my favorite was going up in a hot-air balloon. Oh, I also won first prize in a guessing game! W: Wow! What did you win? M: An MP5 player. Here, take a look. W: Cool! That is a great prize. M: Wait! There’s more. One of the campers got lost on a hike. Everyone was scared to look for him because it was dark. But I wasn’t! I went into the woods with my teacher and found the boy beside the river. W: Aren’t you brave! M: After that they interviewed me. On Monday my picture will be in the school newspaper! W: It sounds like you had quite a lot of adventures, Nick! I’m proud of you! 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18．How many hectares of tea trees are there in Jiajiang county? A．20,000. B．35,000. C．46,000. 19．Where was green tea of Jiajiang county mainly exported in 2021? A．To South Africa. B．To East Asia. C．To Central Asia. 20．How do farmers get the best tea? A．By focusing on the soil. B．By using good farm chemicals. C．By watering tea trees on time. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．A 【原文】 W: Jiajiang county is located in southwest China’s Sichuan province. The specialty there is green tea, which is in great demand overseas. There are 20,000 hectares of tea trees in Jiajiang county. 46,000 tons of tea were produced in 2021, among which 35,000 tons were green tea. They were mainly exported to North Africa and Central Asia, with sales of about $100 million. Farmers said they have special measures to ensure only the best tea is exported. They said, “We keep a close eye on the soil and we have strict rules for using farm chemicals. We won’t use them unless we think there’s going to be a lot of harm.” Zou Chengjun, director of the Jiajiang Agriculture & Rural Affairs Bureau, said, “We have helped our tea farmers build their own tea-growing bases, and we have set some policies that can benefit them. We have also offered some financial aid, such as farmer-oriented loans.” 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Discover Cars. com has listed the best scenic spots in Europe for an autumn getaway. Here are the top four: Barcelona, Spain Barcelona takes first place, with the highest number of cheap restaurants and budget (经济型) hotels. There are many hidden treasures in Barcelona’s Gothic Quarter, so it’s a great city for explorers. Lisbon, Portugal Lisbon is listed in second place –also moving up one position from last year’s results. Lisbon has the highest average temperature from September to November out of all cities. The city is famous for its artists and its Fado music, so there’s plenty for people looking for culture. Berlin, Germany In third place is Berlin, offering a range of different experiences. If you are travelling to party, then the world famous clubs that call Berlin home could be for you. If you are looking for history, then few cities have been at the heart of world politics (政治) in the same way that Berlin has. Budapest, Hungary In fourth place is Budapest. Budapest has an average of 56mm of rainfall during the Autumn months, the second lowest out of all cities. Buda, famous for being quiet and beautiful and Pest, for its nightlife and tourist attractions, form two halves of Budapest and are separated by the Danube River. 21．Which city has the lowest cost of food and hotel stay? A．Barcelona, Spain. B．Lisbon, Portugal. C．Berlin, Germany. D．Budapest, Hungary. 22．Which cities would attract people who enjoy social life? A．Barcelona and Lisbon. B．Lisbon and Berlin. C．Berlin and Budapest. D．Budapest and Barcelona. 23．Which part of a magazine is this text probably taken from? A．Music. B．Business. C．Technology. D．Tourism. 【参考答案】 21．A 22．C 23．D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了欧洲度假的四个最佳景点。 【详情解析】 21．细节理解题。根据小标题Barcelona, Spain下的“Barcelona takes first place, with the highest number of cheap restaurants and budget (经济型) hotels. (巴塞罗那位居第一，拥有最多的廉价餐厅和经济型酒店。)”可知，西班牙巴塞罗那的餐饮和酒店住宿成本最低，故选A项。 22．推理判断题。根据小标题Berlin, Germany下的“If you are travelling to party, then the world famous clubs that call Berlin home could be for you. (如果你要去参加派对，那么以柏林为家的世界著名俱乐部可能适合你。)”及小标题Budapest, Hungary下的“Buda, famous for being quiet and beautiful and Pest, for its nightlife and tourist attractions, form two halves of Budapest and are separated by the Danube River. (布达以安静和美丽而闻名，佩斯以其夜生活和旅游景点而闻名，构成了布达佩斯的两半，被多瑙河隔开。)”可知，柏林和布达佩斯会吸引喜欢社交生活的人，故选C项。 23．推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“DiscoverCars. com has listed the best scenic spots in Europe for an autumn getaway. (DiscoverCars. com列出了欧洲秋季度假的最佳景点。)”可知，文章可能选材于杂志的旅游部分，故选D项。 B Officer Michael Rivers, a policeman who was snapped (抓拍) and the image shared on Facebook, as he sat sharing his lunch with a homeless woman at the side of the road in North Carolina, in the USA, is praised. According to Chris Barnes, his wife Cassie took the photo while she was on her lunch break. She saw the pair sharing a pizza and soft drink while they were having a friendly chat. Mr. Barnes uploaded the image with the notes: “Cassie was out on her lunch break and observed the officer enjoying lunch with a homeless person.” Officer Rivers recalled seeing the woman earlier that day. He told Yahoo news: “I was leaving the parking lot of Walmart and she was standing by the stop sign. Her shirt read, ‘Homeless the fastest way of becoming a nobody.’ I hated that she felt that way.” He added: “I always try to talk to the homeless just to see how they got into their situation. You know, because it can happen to any one of us, at any given moment.” After he drove away, he circled back to ask if the woman was hungry and if she wanted food. The officer said she was honoured by his offer. He bought them both pizza and Mountain Dew and when the pair sat down to eat, he learned of her family struggles and told her: “Hey, you still got stuff to live for, you still got your life ahead of you. It's never too late.” Officer Rivers, who does recruiting (征兵) for the Goldsboro PD, hopes to send a message of sympathy for others. He added: “When the younger or newer guys come in, I let them know,‘Hey, treating the community like human beings is the most important thing in the world.” “So, if we as police officers show that love and sympathy to everybody, no matter their age, financial background or race, the world would be a better place.” 24．Why did Chris Barnes share the photo on Facebook? A．Because it was taken by his wife. B．Because the officer was his friend. C．Because the officer was handsome. D．Because he was impressed by the officer's action. 25．Why did the officer come back for the homeless woman? A．Because she asked him for food. B．Because her situation was serious. C．Because he wanted to become an Internet celebrity. D．Because he wanted to make a difference to her. 26．What does the officer want to pass on to his new colleagues? A．Policemen should be sympathetic and caring. B．Anyone can become homeless at any given moment. C．Policemen should become heroes. D．People should learn to draw others' attention. 27．What does the text mainly talk about? A．How to become a good model for policemen. B．How the policemen help the homeless. C．A lucky homeless woman who caught public attention. D．A policeman seen sharing lunch with a homeless woman. 【参考答案】 24．D 25．D 26．A 27．D 【语篇解读】 这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了美国北卡罗来纳州警官Michael Rivers坐在路边与一名无家可归的妇女分享午餐的照片被拍到了Facebook上，并受到了好评。文章主要为Rivers警官讲述了这件事情的经过，以及他想要向他的新同事传达警察应该有同情心和爱心的想法。 【详情解析】 24．推理判断题。根据第二段“According to Chris Barnes, his wife Cassie took the photo while she was on her lunch break. She saw the pair sharing a pizza and soft drink while they were having a friendly chat. Mr. Barnes uploaded the image with the notes:“Cassie was out on her lunch break and observed the officer enjoying lunch with a homeless person.”（据Chris Barnes说，这张照片是他妻子Cassie在午休时拍的。她看到他们一边友好地聊天，一边分享披萨和饮料。Barnes先生上传了这张照片，并附上说明:“Cassie出去吃午饭，发现这名警官正在和一个无家可归的人共进午餐。”）由此可推知，Chris Barnes会在Facebook上分享这张照片，是因为他对警官的行为印象深刻。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段中“He told Yahoo news: “I was leaving the parking lot of Walmart and she was standing by the stop sign. Her shirt read, 'Homeless the fastest way of becoming a nobody.’ I hated that she felt that way.” He added: “I always try to talk to the homeless just to see how they got into their situation. You know, because it can happen to any one of us, at any given moment.”（他告诉雅虎新闻:“我正要离开沃尔玛的停车场，她就站在停车标志旁边。她的衬衫上写着：无家可归是成为无名小卒的最快方式。我讨厌她那样想。”他还说：“我总是试着和无家可归的人谈谈，看看他们是怎么陷入这种困境的。因为它可能在任何时候发生在我们每个人身上。”）以及第四段中“He bought them both pizza and Mountain Dew and when the pair sat down to eat, he learned of her family struggles and told her: “Hey, you still got stuff to live for, you still got your life ahead of you. It's never too late.”（他给他们买了披萨和Mountain Dew，当他们坐下来吃饭时，他知道了她的家庭的状况，并告诉她:“嘿，你仍然有生活的理由，在前面你仍然有你的生活。现在还不晚。”）由此可推知，警察回来找那个无家可归的女人，是因为他想对她有所影响。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Officer Rivers, who does recruiting（征兵） for the Goldsboro PD, hopes to send a message of sympathy for others.”（Rivers警官负责戈德斯伯勒警局的招募工作，他希望向其他人发出同情的信息。）可知为Goldsboro警察局招募人员的Rivers警官希望向其他人传达同情的信息。以及最后一段“So, if we as police officers show that love and sympathy to everybody, no matter their age, financial background or race, the world would be a better place.”（所以，如果我们作为警察对每个人都表现出爱和同情，不管他们的年龄、经济背景或种族，世界将会更美好。”）由此可知，这位官员想向他的新同事传达警察应该有同情心和爱心。故选A。 27．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Officer Michael Rivers, a policeman who was snapped（抓拍）and the image shared on Facebook, as he sat sharing his lunch with a homeless woman at the side of the road in North Carolina, in the USA, is praised.”（美国北卡罗来纳州警官Michael Rivers坐在路边与一名无家可归的妇女分享午餐的照片被拍到了Facebook上，并受到了好评。）结合文章主要为Rivers警官讲述了这件事情的经过，以及他想要向他的新同事传达警察应该有同情心和爱心的想法。由此可知，文章主要讲了一名警察与一名无家可归的女士共享午餐。故选D。 C Here’s an all-too-familiar situation: You excitedly packed for your beach trip. Luckily, you remembered all the necessities: socks, underwear, a phone charger and your passport, etc. But upon arrival, you realized you forgot to bring your toothbrush. In a new study, researchers suggest offloading important to-do items — for example, by setting reminders on your phone — could clear brain space to better remember the little things, like your toothbrush. To prove this, the researchers developed a memory task to be played on a touch screen computer. The test was undertaken by 158 volunteers aged between 18 and 71. They were shown 12 numbered circles on the screen, and had to remember to drag some of these to the left and some to the right. The number of circles that they remembered to drag to the correct side decided their rewards at the end of the experiment. One side was “high value’, meaning that remembering to drag a circle to this side was worth 10 times as much money as remembering to drag a circle to the other “low value” side. Volunteers performed this task 16 times. They had to use their own memory to remember at half of the trials and they were allowed to set reminders on the external digital devices for the other half. The researchers found volunteers tended to use the digital devices to store details of the high-value circles. And, when they did so, their memory for those circles was improved by 18%. “What was unexpected was that their memory for low-value circles was also improved by 27%, even in those who had never set any reminders for low-value circles,” said Sam Gilbect. However, results also showed a potential cost to using reminders. When reminders were taken away, the volunteers remembered the low-value circles better than the high-value ones. “Far from causing digital dementia (痴呆), using a memory device can even improve our memory for information that we never saved. But we need to be careful that we back up the most important information. Otherwise, if a memory tool fails, we could be left with nothing but less important  information in our own memory,” Gilbert said. 28．The situation in paragraph 1 is described to show that ______. A．our memory is incorrect sometimes B．our memory has a certain preference C．our memory has an order of importance D．our memory is likely to weaken over time 29．What can we learn about the experiment? A．Volunteers’ performance was connected with their ages. B．Volunteers tended to set reminders for low-value circles. C．Volunteers were not allowed to use devices in the experiment. D．Dragging high-value circles to the correct side would win more awards. 30．What surprised the researchers? A．Digital devices did harm to the brain when used improperly. B．Volunteers tended to remember low-value information better. C．Volunteers’ memory for low-value content was improved too. D．Volunteers tended to use digital devices for high-value information. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．We rely too much on to-do lists B．Digital reminders are replacing human memory C．Overuse of technology leads to digital dementia D．Using digital reminders helps improve our memory 【参考答案】 28．C 29．D 30．C 31．D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究表明，通过使用数字设备提醒，人们可以更好地记住重要事项，并且甚至可以提高对未保存信息的记忆。然而，文章也指出，过度依赖提醒可能导致遗忘，因此需要谨慎使用。 【详情解析】 28．推理判断题。根据第一段“Here’s an all-too-familiar situation: You excitedly packed for your beach trip. Luckily, you remembered all the necessities: socks, underwear, a phone charger and your passport, etc. But upon arrival, you realized you forgot to bring your toothbrush.(这是一个再熟悉不过的场景：你兴奋地为你的海滩旅行打包行李。幸运的是，你记得所有的必需品：袜子、内衣、手机充电器和护照等。但是到了之后，你发现你忘了带牙刷)”可知，作者通过描述一个人忘记带牙刷去海滩旅行的情景，告诉我们的记忆会记得所有重要的东西，而忽略一些看似微不足道的东西。所以，这一情景是为了说明我们的记忆有一定的优先级或重要性顺序。故选C项。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“One side was “high value’, meaning that remembering to drag a circle to this side was worth 10 times as much money as remembering to drag a circle to the other “low value” side.(一边是“高价值”，这意味着记住把一个圆圈拖到这一边的价值是记住把一个圆圈拖到“低价值”的另一边的10倍)”可知，将高价值的圆圈拖到正确的一边将赢得更多的奖励。故选D项。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段中“What was unexpected was that their memory for low-value circles was also improved by 27%, even in those who had never set any reminders for low-value circles(令人意想不到的是，即使是那些从未为低价值圆圈设置任何提醒的人，他们对低价值圆圈的记忆也提高了27%)”可知，使用数字设备提醒意外地提高了对低价值信息的记忆。因此，志愿者对低价值内容的记忆提高使研究人员感到惊讶。故选C项。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“In a new study, researchers suggest offloading important to-do items — for example, by setting reminders on your phone — could clear brain space to better remember the little things, like your toothbrush.(在一项新的研究中，研究人员建议放下重要的待办事项——例如，在手机上设置提醒——可以腾出大脑空间，更好地记住小事情，比如你的牙刷)”和下文内容可知，文章介绍了通过使用数字设备提醒，人们可以更好地记住重要事项，并且甚至可以更好地记住小事情，所以“Using digital reminders helps improve our memory(使用电子提醒有助于提高我们的记忆力)”是文章最佳标题。故选D项。 D In 2007, Christine Me Millan interviewed seniors about their most pressing needs, who lived in Bowling Green 2, a private apartment building. It offers great conveniences: affordable apartments and within walking distance of grocery stores, drugstores and banks. However, the 12 citizens McMillan spoke to shared a serious unaddressed problem: loneliness. Most sat in their apartments all day, watching TV and napping and living on tea, toast and cereal because they were unwilling to cook a proper meal for themselves. They were afraid of going into long-term care but couldn’t afford to move to a nursing home (养老院). “What they said really concerned me,” says McMillan. “Why couldn’t the activities and meals in the common room of a nursing home exist in the shared spaces of a private apartment building?” McMillan and her team, who named their concept Oasis, encouraged Bowling Green 2’s landlord (房东) to let the group use the common room and to change an unused space into a coffee lounge for members. In 2010, with funding (资金) from the government, they hired fulltime workers to run the program, including group exercise classes and activities like art lessons and Wii bowling. Meanwhile, Oasis partnered with St. Lawrence College, whose culinary (烹饪的) students created healthy meals for a small fee. Within the first year, the program almost doubled in size. Seventy-seven-year-old Elaine Watier, who moved into the building and joined Oasis in 2017, immediately benefited from the program, learning to play bridge and starting a craft group that makes projects for local charities and hospitals. “It’s given me a sense of worth,” she says. “And I’m never lonely.” In 2018, Oasis attracted the attention of researchers at Queen’s University. “I saw this as an perfect program to support older adults at home,” explains Catherine Donnelly, director of the school’s Health Services and Policy Research Institute, reporting the program had led to fewer falls, less inactivity, better nutrition and an increased sense of community. 32．What is probably the major concern of the 12 citizens in Bowling Green 2? A．Cooking tasty meals. B．Going to a nursing home. C．Settling extreme loneliness. D．Attending routine activities 33．What can we learn from Oasis in paragraph 3? A．It was warmly received by the senior citizens. B．It provided meals to culinary students for free. C．It received economic support from organizations. D．It hired part-time workers to operate the program. 34．Why does the author mention Elaine Watier? A．To draw more funding. B．To attract more older adults. C．To achieve a sense of worth. D．To show the benefits of Oasis. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Loneliness: The Universal Issue B．McMillan: The Founder of Oasis C．Oasis: The Home of Senior Citizens D．Activities: The Art Lessons for Old People 【参考答案】 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．C 【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了帮助老年人的项目——Oasis的具体情况，例如原因、发起者、意义等等。 【详情解析】 32．细节理解题。由文章第一段中“However, the 12 citizens McMillan spoke to shared a serious unaddressed problem: loneliness. (然而，麦克米伦采访的12位市民都有一个严重的未解决问题：孤独)”可知，解决极度的孤独可能是鲍灵格林2号的12名市民最关心的问题。故选C。 33．推理判断题。由文章第三段“McMillan and her team, who named their concept Oasis, encouraged Bowling Green 2’s landlord (房东) to let the group use the common room and to change an unused space into a coffee lounge for members. n 2010, with funding (资金) from the government, they hired fulltime workers to run the program, including group exercise classes and activities like art lessons and Wii bowling. Meanwhile, Oasis partnered with St. Lawrence College, whose culinary (烹饪的) students created healthy meals for a small fee. Within the first year, the program almost doubled in size. (McMillan和她的团队将他们的概念命名为Oasis，他们鼓励鲍灵格林2号的房东让他们使用公共休息室，并将一个未使用的空间改为成员的咖啡休息室。2010年，在政府的资助下，他们雇佣了全职员工来管理这个项目，包括团体锻炼课程以及艺术课和Wii保龄球等活动。与此同时，Oasis与St. Lawrence College合作，后者的烹饪专业学生制作健康膳食，收取少量费用。在第一年，这个项目的规模几乎翻了一番)”可知， Oasis迅速扩大，它受到了老年人的热烈欢迎。故选A。 34．推理判断题。由文章倒数第二段“Seventy-seven-year-old Elaine Watier, who moved into the building and joined Oasis in 2017, immediately benefited from the program, learning to play bridge and starting a craft group that makes projects for local charities and hospitals. “It’s given me a sense of worth,” she says. “And I’m never lonely.” (77岁的Elaine Watier于2017年搬进大楼并加入Oasis，她立即从这个项目中受益，学会了打桥牌，并成立了一个手工艺小组，为当地的慈善机构和医院制作项目。“这给了我一种价值感，”她说。“我从不孤独。”)”可推知，作者提到Elaine Watier是为了展示Oasis这个项目的好处。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章最后一段中“In 2018, Oasis attracted the attention of researchers at Queen’s University. “I saw this as an perfect program to support older adults at home,” explains Catherine Donnelly, director of the school’s Health Services and Policy Research Institute, reporting the program had led to fewer falls, less inactivity, better nutrition and an increased sense of community. (2018年，绿洲吸引了女王大学研究人员的注意。学校健康服务和政策研究所所长Catherine Donnelly解释说：“我认为这是一个完美的项目，可以帮助家里的老年人。”她说，这个项目减少了跌倒的次数，减少了不活动的情况，改善了营养状况，增强了社区意识)”可知，文章主要介绍了帮助老年人的项目——Oasis的具体情况，例如原因、发起者、意义等等。由此可知，选项C“Oasis: The Home of Senior Citizens (Oasis：老年人的家园)”适合作文章标题。故选C。 第二节：（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The importance of self-improvement often goes unnoticed. Truth is — you can’t run away from yourself. The idea should be to focus on continuous self-development at every stage of life. 36 Increase self-awareness The first step of self-improvement asks you to become more self-aware. Self-awareness is an ongoing journey. As life goes on, you meet with different experiences and challenges. 37 . To be on the path of self-improvement, it’s important to never lose touch with yourself. Improve strengths (优点) Self-improvement lets you identify your personal strengths. 38 . It gives you a better understanding of what you are seeking and where you are likely to thrive (繁荣兴旺). It helps you set life goals and make them happen. Step out of the comfort zone Choosing to work on improving yourself requires you to step out of your comfort zone. It lets you face your fears, try new things, and challenge yourself. There will be times when you’ll discover a new side of your personality. 39 . Don’t let failures get you frustrated. And never get too comfortable in familiar spaces because life begins outside your comfort zone. 40 People who’re invested in their continuous self-improvement come with an extremely positive attitude towards learning. Instead of being ignorant and escaping from their problems, they make it a point to learn from their mistakes to grow and succeed. This is a wonderful quality to have as having a learning attitude is instrumental in achieving success. A．Improve mental health B．Develop a learning attitude C．And knowing your strengths is important D．However, there will also be times when you’ll fail E．They make you more aware of your personality, thoughts and feelings F．After all, you can only achieve what you want when you know what you want G．Here are some reasons why self-improvement is important regardless of your age 【参考答案】 36．G 37．E 38．C 39．D 40．B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要列举了人们需要自我完善的几点原因。 【详情解析】 36．根据上文说自我完善的重要性往往被忽视。而真相是你不能逃避它。而本文是文章第一段，引出话题——以下就是一些原因，无论你的年龄大小，自我完善都很重要。故选G。 37．本段小标题是Increase self-awareness(提高自我意识)，而选项中的they指代是就是上文的Self-awareness，也正是本段的主旨内容。可知，随着生活的继续，你会遇到不同的经历和挑战。是它们（自我意识）使你更了解你的个性、思想和感情。故选E。 38．上文提到自我完善让你识别你的个人优势。由此可知，下文“了解你的优势很重要”切题。注意这里有同一个关键词strengths。故选C。 39．上文提到：然而，也会有你失败的时候。下文接着解释：不要让失败使你沮丧。上下文合乎逻辑，都讲的是失败时要怎么样，更切题。注意这里有同一个关键词failure。故选D。 40．本题是选择段落标题。本段主要讲了那些致力于不断地自我完善的人，对学习有着极其积极的态度。所以，培养学习态度是最佳选项。故选B。 【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。例如本文的第3题上下文中有同一个关键词strengths。故选C。和第4题上下文中也有同一个关键词failure。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A video was breaking the Internet. In the video, a white truck was 41 on a highway, and people were trying to break the 42 . Some viewers began to assume that it was the scene of a(n) 43 , but the truth was quite different. The story all started on a Georgia interstate highway. While 44 a white truck, a woman called Juordin Carter noticed something wrong. The truck was going slowly on such a 45 highway, which was a dangerous situation. She looked over to the right and saw an older man driving but he bent over. Actually he had passed out, leaving his vehicle 46 . Some other drivers also noticed the man. Then they ran alongside the truck, shouting to get the driver’s 47 . But it was clear that he wasn’t able to 48 , so they joined together and managed to stop the vehicle. Finding him 49 , they had no choice but to break into the truck and get him out. 50 , it was easier said than done. From a stroller to a tire and even a hammer, nothing was breaking through 51 a man called Campbell took a shot at the back window. After that he kicked down the rest of the 52 , slid in and unlocked the door. After the 53 hurried to get to the scene, the driver finally received treatment and got saved. Juordin recorded the incident and shared the video online to show the 54 of the unknown drivers. It feels good to see people, especially 55 , regardless of race or religion, come together to help someone else. 41．A．pushed B．fixed C．stopped D．moved 42．A．window B．door C．floor D．roof 43．A．test B．accident C．fight D．game 44．A．going after B．getting off C．focusing on D．passing by 45．A．new B．busy C．broad D．familiar 46．A．unattended B．unfounded C．unadjusted D．unsupported 47．A．permission B．attention C．rescue D．signal 48．A．escape B．understand C．respond D．continue 49．A．silent B．unconscious C．confused D．uncomfortable 50．A．However B．Therefore C．Still D．Otherwise 51．A．if B．after C．as D．until 52．A．crowd B．board C．glass D．tool 53．A．woman B．truck C．police D．ambulance 54．A．kindness B．honesty C．ability D．intelligence 55．A．drivers B．strangers C．friends D．volunteers 【参考答案】 41． C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了高速路上一辆卡车司机晕了过去，其他司机看到并拦下这辆卡车，并且帮助了这名司机逃离危险，Juordin记录这一过程并发布到了网上，来显示这些司机的善良。 【详情解析】 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在视频中，一辆白色卡车被拦在高速公路上，人们试图打破窗户。A. pushed推；B. fixed修理；C. stopped停止；D. moved移动。根据后文“so they joined together and managed to stop the vehicle”可知指白色卡车被拦在高速公路上，故选C。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. window窗户；B. door门；C. floor地板；D. roof屋顶。根据后文“a man called Campbell took a shot at the back window”可知是窗户，故选A。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一些观众开始认为这是一场打斗，但事实远非如此。A. test测试；B. accident事故；C. fight打架；D. game游戏。根据上文“and people were trying to break the 　　42　　”可知，一些观众开始会认为这是一场打斗，故选C。 44．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当路过一辆白色卡车时，一个叫Juordin Carter的女人注意到有些不对劲。A. going after追赶；B. getting off下车；C. focusing on集中；D. passing by路过。根据后文“She looked over to the right and saw an older man driving but he bent over.”可知，Juordin Carter路过一辆白色卡车。故选D。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：卡车在如此繁忙的高速公路上缓慢行驶，这是一个危险的情况。A. new新的；B. busy忙碌的；C. broad宽的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据上文“The truck was going slowly”以及下文“which was a dangerous situation”和常识可知情况危险，说明卡车在繁忙的高速公路上缓慢行驶，故选B。 46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：实际上他已经昏倒了，他的车无人看管。A. unattended无人看管的；B. unfounded未建立的；C. unadjusted未调整的；D. unsupported无支持的。根据上文“Actually he had passed out”可知，老人昏倒了，所以车无人看管。故选A。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他们跑到卡车旁边，大叫着引起司机的注意。A. permission准许；B. attention注意；C. rescue营救；D. signal信号。根据上文“Then they ran alongside the truck, shouting to”可知他们跑到卡车旁大叫是为了引起司机的注意，故选B。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但很明显，他无法回应，所以他们联合起来，设法阻止了这辆车。A. escape逃走；B. understand理解；C. respond回应；D. continue继续。根据上文“Actually he had passed out”可知，老人晕倒了，无法回应。故选C。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：发现他不省人事，他们别无选择，只好破窗而入，把他救了出来。A. silent沉默的；B. unconscious无意识的；C. confused困惑的；D. uncomfortable不舒服的。根据上文Actually he had passed out”可知，老人不省人事。故选B。 50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，说起来容易做起来难。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Still仍然；D. Otherwise否则。根据上下文“they had no choice but to break into the truck and get him out. 　　50　　 , it was easier said than done.”可知为转折关系，故选A。 51．考查连词词义辨析。句意：从婴儿车到轮胎，甚至是锤子，直到一个叫坎贝尔的人朝后窗开了一枪，什么都没有突破。A. if如果；B. after在……之后；C. as因为；D. until知道。根据下文“After that he kicked down the rest of the 　　52　　 , slid in and unlocked the door.”可知直到一个叫坎贝尔的人朝后窗开了一枪，窗户才被打破，故选D。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，他踢倒了剩下的玻璃，钻进去，打开了门。A. crowd人群；B. board木板；C. glass玻璃；D. tool工具。根据上文“a man called Campbell took a shot at the back window”可知，此处指窗户玻璃，故选C。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：救护车赶到现场后，司机终于接受了治疗，得救了。A. woman女人；B. truck卡车； C. police警察；D. ambulance救护车。根据下文“the driver finally received treatment and got saved”可知，救护车匆忙赶到现场，司机得到了救治。故选D。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Juordin记录下了这一事件，并在网上分享了视频，以展示这些不知名司机的善良。A. kindness善良；B. honesty诚实；C. ability能力；D. intelligence智慧。根据下文“It feels good to see people, especially 　　55　　, regardless of race or religion, come together to help someone else.”以及上文司机帮助老人，可知这些司机很善良。故选A。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到人们，尤其是陌生人，不分种族或宗教，聚在一起帮助别人，感觉很好。A. drivers司机；B. strangers陌生人；C. friends朋友；D. volunteers志愿者。根据上文“the unknown drivers”可知这里尤其要说陌生人互相帮助，感觉很好，故选B。 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） There are 43 Chinese items included on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage lists 56 not only bear witness to the past glories of Chinese civilization, but also continue to shine today. In 2001, when Kunqu Opera 57 (list) as one of the masterpieces of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity by UNESCO, Yang Fengyi, artistic director and head of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theater, traveled with her performers to the UNESCO headquarters in Paris to witness the historic moment. They showed the ancient art form through a short performance. One of the actresses received a note from 58 audience member after the show, 59 (tell) her how beautiful she was onstage 60 how beautiful Kunqu Opera was. One of the 61 (old) traditional opera forms still performed in China, Kunqu Opera was born in the region of Kunshan in today’s Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. It has distinguished 62 (it) by the virtuosity (高超技艺) of its rhythmic patterns and had a strong influence 63 all the more recent forms of opera in China, such as Peking Opera. Like many traditional Chinese art forms, Kunqu Opera has faced competition from mass culture and a lack of interest among young people, but the 64 (recognize) by UNESCO put Kunqu Opera in the international spotlight at the same time as it began 65 (experience) a domestic revival. 【参考答案】 56． that/which 57．was listed 58．an 59．telling 60．and 61．oldest 62．itself 63．on 64．recognition 65．to experience/experiencing 【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国有43个项目被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，这些项目不仅见证了中华文明过去的辉煌，而且在今天继续发光发亮。 【详情解析】 56．考查定语从句。句意：中国有43个项目被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，这些项目不仅见证了中华文明过去的辉煌，而且在今天继续发光发亮。定语从句修饰先行词items，在从句作主语，指物，故填that/which。 57．考查时态语态。句意：2001年，当昆曲被联合国教科文组织列为人类口头和非物质遗产代表作之一时，北方昆剧院艺术总监、院长杨凤仪带着演员们来到联合国教科文组织巴黎总部，见证了这一历史性时刻。主语与谓语构成被动关系，根据上文In 2001可知为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为Kunqu Opera，谓语用单数。故填was listed。 58．考查冠词。句意：其中一位女演员在演出结束后收到了一位观众的留言，告诉她她在舞台上有多漂亮，昆曲有多美。此处member为泛指，且audience是发音以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：其中一位女演员在演出结束后收到了一位观众的留言，告诉她她在舞台上有多漂亮，昆曲有多美。分析句子结构可知tell与逻辑主语note构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，故填telling。 60．考查连词。句意：其中一位女演员在演出结束后收到了一位观众的留言，告诉她她在舞台上有多漂亮，昆曲有多美。结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。 61．考查形容词最高级。句意：昆曲是中国仍在表演的最古老的传统戏剧形式之一，它诞生于今天江苏省苏州的昆山地区。根据定冠词以及句意“最古老的”可知应用最高级oldest，故填oldest。 62．考查代词。句意：它以其精湛的节奏模式而闻名，并对中国最近的所有歌剧形式，如京剧产生了强烈的影响。此处指“昆曲它自己”应用反身代词itself。故填itself。 63．考查介词。句意：它以其精湛的节奏模式而闻名，并对中国最近的所有歌剧形式，如京剧产生了强烈的影响。表示“强烈影响”短语为have a strong influence on。故填on。 64．考查名词。句意：像许多中国传统艺术形式一样，昆曲面临着来自大众文化的竞争和年轻人缺乏兴趣，但联合国教科文组织的认可使昆曲在国际上受到关注的同时，开始经历国内的复兴。作句子主语应用名词recognition，故填recognition。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：像许多中国传统艺术形式一样，昆曲面临着来自大众文化的竞争和年轻人缺乏兴趣，但联合国教科文组织的认可使昆曲在国际上受到关注的同时，开始经历国内的复兴。表示“开始做某事”短语为begin to do sth.或begin doing sth.。故填to experience/experiencing。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，周末在新华演奏厅有一场中国民间音乐会，你打算邀请在华留学的朋友Susan一起去欣赏，写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 音乐会简介； 3. 碰面时间和地点。 注意：写作词数应为80字左右； 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Susan, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考答案】 Dear Susan, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you that a Chinese folk concert will be held this Saturday evening at Xinhua Concert Hall. Knowing that you are fond of folk music, I’d like to invite you to attend it with me. The concert is about Chinese folk music, and the players are top musicians in China. For a Chinese learner, you will surely be interested in it. And I’m sure it will be a good chance to enjoy your favorite music. The concert is from 7 pm to 10 pm. I have got two tickets from my mother. If it is convenient for you , I will wait for you at 6:30 pm at the entrance gate of the hall. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【语篇解读】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给在华留学的朋友Susan写一封邮件，邀请她一起去参加周末在新华演奏厅举办的一场中国民间音乐会。 【详情解析】 1.词汇积累 举办：hold→organise 机会：chance→opportunity 确信：be sure→be certain 肯定：surely→ certainly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Knowing that you are fond of folk music, I’d like to invite you to attend it with me. 拓展句：The reason why I’d like to invite you to attend it with me is that I know you are fond of folk music. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you are fond of folk music, I’d like to invite you to attend it with me.(运用了现在分词短语作状语) 【高分句型2】I’m writing to tell you that a Chinese folk concert will be held this Saturday evening at Xinhua Concert Hall.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was used to correcting my school essays (作文) with some red-ink marks until I met my high school English teacher, Linda Christensen. For our final projects, Ms. Christensen would write two-page letters with praise and professional comments. I had never had a teacher who was so thoughtful and careful with my writing. I loved writing. It was a hobby. But Ms. Christensen was determined to make me an author. Her comments were more than just about fixing grammatical errors. She wrote questions to make my essays more detailed; she underlined passages that she agreed with. Her letters always started with how proud she was that I was brave enough to write the truth, how she saw potential (潜力) in me. I would read her words over and over. I needed this care, this recognition. I was the last Watson child to attend Jefferson High School. My sister Cheryl was known for being one of the star writers of the school newspaper. Trisa, another sister, had participated in two study-abroad programs. Dyan, another sister, was good at playing the piano. My sisters were involved in all types of after-school activities, while I was the little one following them like a shadow. No one noticed my existence except Ms. Christensen. Adapting to high school was challenging, and I felt unconfident. On the first day of my high school, a teacher greeted me with a hug, saying, “You have some big shoes to fill.” Then she showed me the trophies (奖杯) in the hallway. I immediately recognized several: Cheryl, Trisa, and Dyan. I was inspired, yes, but mostly worried. My Spanish was so-so. I got good grades but was not a top student. I loved music, but I wasn’t good at playing any musical instrument. I tried to walk in my sisters’ shoes, but they didn’t fit. I tried to follow their steps, but it’s too hard, really. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 And then I met Ms. Christensen._____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It was Ms. Christensen that gave me the power to be an author._____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 Para 1: And then I met Ms. Christensen. She was different from any other teacher I had ever known. In her class, I found a safe place to express my thoughts and feelings. Her belief in me gave me the courage to stop trying to be someone else and start being myself. I remember the first time she praised my writing in front of the class. It was like a light bulb going off in my head. I realized that I had something unique to say, and people wanted to hear it. Para 2: It was Ms. Christensen that gave me the power to be an author. She saw potential in me that I didn’t even know existed. She taught me that writing was not just about grammar and punctuation, but about sharing a piece of myself with the world. To this day, when I sit down to write, I can still hear her voice in my head, urging me to be brave, to be honest, to be me. And for that, I will forever be grateful to Ms. Christensen. 【语篇解读】 本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者喜欢写作，高中英语老师琳达·克里斯滕森注意到了作者的才能，关心和鼓励着作者，作者也由此获得了成为作家的力量。 【详情解析】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然后我遇到了克里斯滕森女士。”可知，第一段可描写老师给予作者鼓励，作者开始做自己。 ②由第二段首句内容“是克里斯滕森女士给了我成为一名作家的力量。”可知，第二段可描写作者对老师的感激之情。 2.续写线索：遇到克里斯滕森女士——克里斯滕森女士给予鼓励——作者开始做自己——克里斯滕森女士认识到作者潜力——作者感激和感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①表达：express/convey ②意识到：realize/be aware of ③看见：see/spot/notice 情绪类 ①勇敢的：brave/courageous ②感谢的：grateful/thankful 【点睛】[高分句型1] I realized that I had something unique to say, and people wanted to hear it. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] To this day, when I sit down to write, I can still hear her voice in my head, urging me to be brave, to be honest, to be me. (运用了when引导时间状语从句和现在分词作状语) ( 22 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末模拟卷01（新高考通用） 答题卡 信在等题的行莲区试内作百：建州三色华后中教面建这线的野常无复 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三螺分语言运用《共二节，满分3兼分》 名 第二节（共10小题：每小温1.5分，浅分15分） 标足 黏条形再区 6 57 ▣ 6 61 64 65. 第君厘分写作（共两节。满分静分》 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 业作 {,若礼前：专生先腐自已姓老，粗者笼号同纳满随。并 第一节（滨分15分） 5 4 4 上法排性必速使地BB笔镇淡：非遮样能必瑰用05口 456 Der Susan 56 5 5 地字连的字笔填可，字体工整 人.潘蓝理明模序在备数的苦期区作答，阻皇答区洁莞图 6 S6 饮答程无数，在夏经，春上作无数。 7 7 7 A。保将卡面清晴，不要图叠、不要弄、弄随.不重使用途 . 改清。利低刀： 3.正隆销溪■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂】 (120小题，每不题15分，26小题.每小思15分：3751小题，每小题1分.) 波向 L1411B11C g1A11611C1 u IAlIHiCI N IAJINTICI Yons. 21411411e9 等14I日e11C1 4n-141川e111 开141e1He 314H多1IC ，1A1IIIC) 5.1A111HCj 第1 AJIIIC Li Hin 4141e11e1 ，141IIfe M1411811e1 的14111计e 第二竹端会25分) 9141iB11C 1W1A11s计C1 51A11511C1 2游1A1is11e And then I met bis Christensen 3t1411e1D1 221as1C1I参 IA1I8I1CJ1D1 IAJI81ICJIDI r1As11CtBe11F19时 盐A1a10C1●1 挡A11s1日C111 354A11e11e11B 线1411e1e11B1行E11F1t4 244A1[81tC1ID1 5【A1HB1C11DI 341A11B11CID1 0I411C11e1月E1IrnG (A]IHICIIDI 3播1411D11C1D1 5141B11C1fD IA1IR11CJ[DIIEJIF1[G1 lwe3:.ri过as单at tave me the学mer lo be art stor 4t1A1i量1C11e 911411e11e1tD 424A1EB1C1I01 IAUBIICIIDI 321AJ181ICJDI 4书Ag1(C1t91 4s【41s11C1n1 IA1I8IICJIRI 44AA1■1iC101 楼141He1IC11D1 S4 IAJIDIICHDI 转a1Es1#C1i●1 e1A11参1e1101 851A11e11Ct 香在品厚日的思区城内作香：对由面色影相连和厘定风城的得案无教！ 请存高港日物物题区城内中签，出雨西影形的出用党深城的各实无载： 实面第1（大：） 第士12 ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末模拟卷01（新高考通用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What colour does the woman prefer? A．Red. B．Light blue. C．White. 2．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 3．How much is a concert ticket for a child? A．$8. B．$2. C．$4. 4．What does the woman prefer? A．A TV set. B．The Internet. C．Newspapers. 5．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．At a cafe. B．At a school. C．At a store. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What do people do after joining “the Sambodromo Parade”? A．Dance the samba. B．Meet famous people. C．Dance with marching bands. 7．What activity can people attend for free? A．The Masquerade Balls. B．Any other street parades. C．The Sambodromo Parade. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．School things. B．Class schedules. C．An art club. 9．How many paintbrushes do they need? A．5. B．6. C．10. 10．What does the man want the woman to do? A．Make a phone call. B．Pick his stuff up. C．Contact the teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11．What’s wrong with Daniel’s phone? A．It doesn’t work. B．It is out of date. C．It has no battery. 12．How does Mom feel about Daniel’s grades? A．Satisfactory. B．Disappointing. C．Encouraging. 13．What does Daniel promise to do? A．Have the phone fixed. B．Replace the phone battery. C．Work harder to improve his grades. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。 14．What activity did the man like best during his camp? A．Winning a guessing game. B．Going on a hike. C．Riding a hot-air balloon. 15．Where did the man find the missing boy? A．Beside the river. B．In the school. C．On the mountaintop. 16．How did the man feel about the camp? A．Frightened. B．Tired. C．Excited. 17．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18．How many hectares of tea trees are there in Jiajiang county? A．20,000. B．35,000. C．46,000. 19．Where was green tea of Jiajiang county mainly exported in 2021? A．To South Africa. B．To East Asia. C．To Central Asia. 20．How do farmers get the best tea? A．By focusing on the soil. B．By using good farm chemicals. C．By watering tea trees on time. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Discover Cars. com has listed the best scenic spots in Europe for an autumn getaway. Here are the top four: Barcelona, Spain Barcelona takes first place, with the highest number of cheap restaurants and budget (经济型) hotels. There are many hidden treasures in Barcelona’s Gothic Quarter, so it’s a great city for explorers. Lisbon, Portugal Lisbon is listed in second place –also moving up one position from last year’s results. Lisbon has the highest average temperature from September to November out of all cities. The city is famous for its artists and its Fado music, so there’s plenty for people looking for culture. Berlin, Germany In third place is Berlin, offering a range of different experiences. If you are travelling to party, then the world famous clubs that call Berlin home could be for you. If you are looking for history, then few cities have been at the heart of world politics (政治) in the same way that Berlin has. Budapest, Hungary In fourth place is Budapest. Budapest has an average of 56mm of rainfall during the Autumn months, the second lowest out of all cities. Buda, famous for being quiet and beautiful and Pest, for its nightlife and tourist attractions, form two halves of Budapest and are separated by the Danube River. 21．Which city has the lowest cost of food and hotel stay? A．Barcelona, Spain. B．Lisbon, Portugal. C．Berlin, Germany. D．Budapest, Hungary. 22．Which cities would attract people who enjoy social life? A．Barcelona and Lisbon. B．Lisbon and Berlin. C．Berlin and Budapest. D．Budapest and Barcelona. 23．Which part of a magazine is this text probably taken from? A．Music. B．Business. C．Technology. D．Tourism. B Officer Michael Rivers, a policeman who was snapped (抓拍) and the image shared on Facebook, as he sat sharing his lunch with a homeless woman at the side of the road in North Carolina, in the USA, is praised. According to Chris Barnes, his wife Cassie took the photo while she was on her lunch break. She saw the pair sharing a pizza and soft drink while they were having a friendly chat. Mr. Barnes uploaded the image with the notes: “Cassie was out on her lunch break and observed the officer enjoying lunch with a homeless person.” Officer Rivers recalled seeing the woman earlier that day. He told Yahoo news: “I was leaving the parking lot of Walmart and she was standing by the stop sign. Her shirt read, ‘Homeless the fastest way of becoming a nobody.’ I hated that she felt that way.” He added: “I always try to talk to the homeless just to see how they got into their situation. You know, because it can happen to any one of us, at any given moment.” After he drove away, he circled back to ask if the woman was hungry and if she wanted food. The officer said she was honoured by his offer. He bought them both pizza and Mountain Dew and when the pair sat down to eat, he learned of her family struggles and told her: “Hey, you still got stuff to live for, you still got your life ahead of you. It's never too late.” Officer Rivers, who does recruiting (征兵) for the Goldsboro PD, hopes to send a message of sympathy for others. He added: “When the younger or newer guys come in, I let them know,‘Hey, treating the community like human beings is the most important thing in the world.” “So, if we as police officers show that love and sympathy to everybody, no matter their age, financial background or race, the world would be a better place.” 24．Why did Chris Barnes share the photo on Facebook? A．Because it was taken by his wife. B．Because the officer was his friend. C．Because the officer was handsome. D．Because he was impressed by the officer's action. 25．Why did the officer come back for the homeless woman? A．Because she asked him for food. B．Because her situation was serious. C．Because he wanted to become an Internet celebrity. D．Because he wanted to make a difference to her. 26．What does the officer want to pass on to his new colleagues? A．Policemen should be sympathetic and caring. B．Anyone can become homeless at any given moment. C．Policemen should become heroes. D．People should learn to draw others' attention. 27．What does the text mainly talk about? A．How to become a good model for policemen. B．How the policemen help the homeless. C．A lucky homeless woman who caught public attention. D．A policeman seen sharing lunch with a homeless woman. C Here’s an all-too-familiar situation: You excitedly packed for your beach trip. Luckily, you remembered all the necessities: socks, underwear, a phone charger and your passport, etc. But upon arrival, you realized you forgot to bring your toothbrush. In a new study, researchers suggest offloading important to-do items — for example, by setting reminders on your phone — could clear brain space to better remember the little things, like your toothbrush. To prove this, the researchers developed a memory task to be played on a touch screen computer. The test was undertaken by 158 volunteers aged between 18 and 71. They were shown 12 numbered circles on the screen, and had to remember to drag some of these to the left and some to the right. The number of circles that they remembered to drag to the correct side decided their rewards at the end of the experiment. One side was “high value’, meaning that remembering to drag a circle to this side was worth 10 times as much money as remembering to drag a circle to the other “low value” side. Volunteers performed this task 16 times. They had to use their own memory to remember at half of the trials and they were allowed to set reminders on the external digital devices for the other half. The researchers found volunteers tended to use the digital devices to store details of the high-value circles. And, when they did so, their memory for those circles was improved by 18%. “What was unexpected was that their memory for low-value circles was also improved by 27%, even in those who had never set any reminders for low-value circles,” said Sam Gilbect. However, results also showed a potential cost to using reminders. When reminders were taken away, the volunteers remembered the low-value circles better than the high-value ones. “Far from causing digital dementia (痴呆), using a memory device can even improve our memory for information that we never saved. But we need to be careful that we back up the most important information. Otherwise, if a memory tool fails, we could be left with nothing but less important  information in our own memory,” Gilbert said. 28．The situation in paragraph 1 is described to show that ______. A．our memory is incorrect sometimes B．our memory has a certain preference C．our memory has an order of importance D．our memory is likely to weaken over time 29．What can we learn about the experiment? A．Volunteers’ performance was connected with their ages. B．Volunteers tended to set reminders for low-value circles. C．Volunteers were not allowed to use devices in the experiment. D．Dragging high-value circles to the correct side would win more awards. 30．What surprised the researchers? A．Digital devices did harm to the brain when used improperly. B．Volunteers tended to remember low-value information better. C．Volunteers’ memory for low-value content was improved too. D．Volunteers tended to use digital devices for high-value information. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．We rely too much on to-do lists B．Digital reminders are replacing human memory C．Overuse of technology leads to digital dementia D．Using digital reminders helps improve our memory D In 2007, Christine Me Millan interviewed seniors about their most pressing needs, who lived in Bowling Green 2, a private apartment building. It offers great conveniences: affordable apartments and within walking distance of grocery stores, drugstores and banks. However, the 12 citizens McMillan spoke to shared a serious unaddressed problem: loneliness. Most sat in their apartments all day, watching TV and napping and living on tea, toast and cereal because they were unwilling to cook a proper meal for themselves. They were afraid of going into long-term care but couldn’t afford to move to a nursing home (养老院). “What they said really concerned me,” says McMillan. “Why couldn’t the activities and meals in the common room of a nursing home exist in the shared spaces of a private apartment building?” McMillan and her team, who named their concept Oasis, encouraged Bowling Green 2’s landlord (房东) to let the group use the common room and to change an unused space into a coffee lounge for members. In 2010, with funding (资金) from the government, they hired fulltime workers to run the program, including group exercise classes and activities like art lessons and Wii bowling. Meanwhile, Oasis partnered with St. Lawrence College, whose culinary (烹饪的) students created healthy meals for a small fee. Within the first year, the program almost doubled in size. Seventy-seven-year-old Elaine Watier, who moved into the building and joined Oasis in 2017, immediately benefited from the program, learning to play bridge and starting a craft group that makes projects for local charities and hospitals. “It’s given me a sense of worth,” she says. “And I’m never lonely.” In 2018, Oasis attracted the attention of researchers at Queen’s University. “I saw this as an perfect program to support older adults at home,” explains Catherine Donnelly, director of the school’s Health Services and Policy Research Institute, reporting the program had led to fewer falls, less inactivity, better nutrition and an increased sense of community. 32．What is probably the major concern of the 12 citizens in Bowling Green 2? A．Cooking tasty meals. B．Going to a nursing home. C．Settling extreme loneliness. D．Attending routine activities 33．What can we learn from Oasis in paragraph 3? A．It was warmly received by the senior citizens. B．It provided meals to culinary students for free. C．It received economic support from organizations. D．It hired part-time workers to operate the program. 34．Why does the author mention Elaine Watier? A．To draw more funding. B．To attract more older adults. C．To achieve a sense of worth. D．To show the benefits of Oasis. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Loneliness: The Universal Issue B．McMillan: The Founder of Oasis C．Oasis: The Home of Senior Citizens D．Activities: The Art Lessons for Old People 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The importance of self-improvement often goes unnoticed. Truth is — you can’t run away from yourself. The idea should be to focus on continuous self-development at every stage of life. 36 Increase self-awareness The first step of self-improvement asks you to become more self-aware. Self-awareness is an ongoing journey. As life goes on, you meet with different experiences and challenges. 37 . To be on the path of self-improvement, it’s important to never lose touch with yourself. Improve strengths (优点) Self-improvement lets you identify your personal strengths. 38 . It gives you a better understanding of what you are seeking and where you are likely to thrive (繁荣兴旺). It helps you set life goals and make them happen. Step out of the comfort zone Choosing to work on improving yourself requires you to step out of your comfort zone. It lets you face your fears, try new things, and challenge yourself. There will be times when you’ll discover a new side of your personality. 39 . Don’t let failures get you frustrated. And never get too comfortable in familiar spaces because life begins outside your comfort zone. 40 People who’re invested in their continuous self-improvement come with an extremely positive attitude towards learning. Instead of being ignorant and escaping from their problems, they make it a point to learn from their mistakes to grow and succeed. This is a wonderful quality to have as having a learning attitude is instrumental in achieving success. A．Improve mental health B．Develop a learning attitude C．And knowing your strengths is important D．However, there will also be times when you’ll fail E．They make you more aware of your personality, thoughts and feelings F．After all, you can only achieve what you want when you know what you want G．Here are some reasons why self-improvement is important regardless of your age 第三部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A video was breaking the Internet. In the video, a white truck was 41 on a highway, and people were trying to break the 42 . Some viewers began to assume that it was the scene of a(n) 43 , but the truth was quite different. The story all started on a Georgia interstate highway. While 44 a white truck, a woman called Juordin Carter noticed something wrong. The truck was going slowly on such a 45 highway, which was a dangerous situation. She looked over to the right and saw an older man driving but he bent over. Actually he had passed out, leaving his vehicle 46 . Some other drivers also noticed the man. Then they ran alongside the truck, shouting to get the driver’s 47 . But it was clear that he wasn’t able to 48 , so they joined together and managed to stop the vehicle. Finding him 49 , they had no choice but to break into the truck and get him out. 50 , it was easier said than done. From a stroller to a tire and even a hammer, nothing was breaking through 51 a man called Campbell took a shot at the back window. After that he kicked down the rest of the 52 , slid in and unlocked the door. After the 53 hurried to get to the scene, the driver finally received treatment and got saved. Juordin recorded the incident and shared the video online to show the 54 of the unknown drivers. It feels good to see people, especially 55 , regardless of race or religion, come together to help someone else. 41．A．pushed B．fixed C．stopped D．moved 42．A．window B．door C．floor D．roof 43．A．test B．accident C．fight D．game 44．A．going after B．getting off C．focusing on D．passing by 45．A．new B．busy C．broad D．familiar 46．A．unattended B．unfounded C．unadjusted D．unsupported 47．A．permission B．attention C．rescue D．signal 48．A．escape B．understand C．respond D．continue 49．A．silent B．unconscious C．confused D．uncomfortable 50．A．However B．Therefore C．Still D．Otherwise 51．A．if B．after C．as D．until 52．A．crowd B．board C．glass D．tool 53．A．woman B．truck C．police D．ambulance 54．A．kindness B．honesty C．ability D．intelligence 55．A．drivers B．strangers C．friends D．volunteers 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） There are 43 Chinese items included on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage lists 56 not only bear witness to the past glories of Chinese civilization, but also continue to shine today. In 2001, when Kunqu Opera 57 (list) as one of the masterpieces of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity by UNESCO, Yang Fengyi, artistic director and head of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theater, traveled with her performers to the UNESCO headquarters in Paris to witness the historic moment. They showed the ancient art form through a short performance. One of the actresses received a note from 58 audience member after the show, 59 (tell) her how beautiful she was onstage 60 how beautiful Kunqu Opera was. One of the 61 (old) traditional opera forms still performed in China, Kunqu Opera was born in the region of Kunshan in today’s Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. It has distinguished 62 (it) by the virtuosity (高超技艺) of its rhythmic patterns and had a strong influence 63 all the more recent forms of opera in China, such as Peking Opera. Like many traditional Chinese art forms, Kunqu Opera has faced competition from mass culture and a lack of interest among young people, but the 64 (recognize) by UNESCO put Kunqu Opera in the international spotlight at the same time as it began 65 (experience) a domestic revival. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，周末在新华演奏厅有一场中国民间音乐会，你打算邀请在华留学的朋友Susan一起去欣赏，写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 音乐会简介； 3. 碰面时间和地点。 注意：写作词数应为80字左右； 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Susan, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was used to correcting my school essays (作文) with some red-ink marks until I met my high school English teacher, Linda Christensen. For our final projects, Ms. Christensen would write two-page letters with praise and professional comments. I had never had a teacher who was so thoughtful and careful with my writing. I loved writing. It was a hobby. But Ms. Christensen was determined to make me an author. Her comments were more than just about fixing grammatical errors. She wrote questions to make my essays more detailed; she underlined passages that she agreed with. Her letters always started with how proud she was that I was brave enough to write the truth, how she saw potential (潜力) in me. I would read her words over and over. I needed this care, this recognition. I was the last Watson child to attend Jefferson High School. My sister Cheryl was known for being one of the star writers of the school newspaper. Trisa, another sister, had participated in two study-abroad programs. Dyan, another sister, was good at playing the piano. My sisters were involved in all types of after-school activities, while I was the little one following them like a shadow. No one noticed my existence except Ms. Christensen. Adapting to high school was challenging, and I felt unconfident. On the first day of my high school, a teacher greeted me with a hug, saying, “You have some big shoes to fill.” Then she showed me the trophies (奖杯) in the hallway. I immediately recognized several: Cheryl, Trisa, and Dyan. I was inspired, yes, but mostly worried. My Spanish was so-so. I got good grades but was not a top student. I loved music, but I wasn’t good at playing any musical instrument. I tried to walk in my sisters’ shoes, but they didn’t fit. I tried to follow their steps, but it’s too hard, really. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 And then I met Ms. Christensen. _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It was Ms. Christensen that gave me the power to be an author. ____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末模拟卷01（新高考通用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What colour does the woman prefer? A．Red. B．Light blue. C．White. 2．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 3．How much is a concert ticket for a child? A．$8. B．$2. C．$4. 4．What does the woman prefer? A．A TV set. B．The Internet. C．Newspapers. 5．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．At a cafe. B．At a school. C．At a store. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What do people do after joining “the Sambodromo Parade”? A．Dance the samba. B．Meet famous people. C．Dance with marching bands. 7．What activity can people attend for free? A．The Masquerade Balls. B．Any other street parades. C．The Sambodromo Parade. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．School things. B．Class schedules. C．An art club. 9．How many paintbrushes do they need? A．5. B．6. C．10. 10．What does the man want the woman to do? A．Make a phone call. B．Pick his stuff up. C．Contact the teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11．What’s wrong with Daniel’s phone? A．It doesn’t work. B．It is out of date. C．It has no battery. 12．How does Mom feel about Daniel’s grades? A．Satisfactory. B．Disappointing. C．Encouraging. 13．What does Daniel promise to do? A．Have the phone fixed. B．Replace the phone battery. C．Work harder to improve his grades. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。 14．What activity did the man like best during his camp? A．Winning a guessing game. B．Going on a hike. C．Riding a hot-air balloon. 15．Where did the man find the missing boy? A．Beside the river. B．In the school. C．On the mountaintop. 16．How did the man feel about the camp? A．Frightened. B．Tired. C．Excited. 17．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18．How many hectares of tea trees are there in Jiajiang county? A．20,000. B．35,000. C．46,000. 19．Where was green tea of Jiajiang county mainly exported in 2021? A．To South Africa. B．To East Asia. C．To Central Asia. 20．How do farmers get the best tea? A．By focusing on the soil. B．By using good farm chemicals. C．By watering tea trees on time. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Discover Cars. com has listed the best scenic spots in Europe for an autumn getaway. Here are the top four: Barcelona, Spain Barcelona takes first place, with the highest number of cheap restaurants and budget (经济型) hotels. There are many hidden treasures in Barcelona’s Gothic Quarter, so it’s a great city for explorers. Lisbon, Portugal Lisbon is listed in second place –also moving up one position from last year’s results. Lisbon has the highest average temperature from September to November out of all cities. The city is famous for its artists and its Fado music, so there’s plenty for people looking for culture. Berlin, Germany In third place is Berlin, offering a range of different experiences. If you are travelling to party, then the world famous clubs that call Berlin home could be for you. If you are looking for history, then few cities have been at the heart of world politics (政治) in the same way that Berlin has. Budapest, Hungary In fourth place is Budapest. Budapest has an average of 56mm of rainfall during the Autumn months, the second lowest out of all cities. Buda, famous for being quiet and beautiful and Pest, for its nightlife and tourist attractions, form two halves of Budapest and are separated by the Danube River. 21．Which city has the lowest cost of food and hotel stay? A．Barcelona, Spain. B．Lisbon, Portugal. C．Berlin, Germany. D．Budapest, Hungary. 22．Which cities would attract people who enjoy social life? A．Barcelona and Lisbon. B．Lisbon and Berlin. C．Berlin and Budapest. D．Budapest and Barcelona. 23．Which part of a magazine is this text probably taken from? A．Music. B．Business. C．Technology. D．Tourism. B Officer Michael Rivers, a policeman who was snapped (抓拍) and the image shared on Facebook, as he sat sharing his lunch with a homeless woman at the side of the road in North Carolina, in the USA, is praised. According to Chris Barnes, his wife Cassie took the photo while she was on her lunch break. She saw the pair sharing a pizza and soft drink while they were having a friendly chat. Mr. Barnes uploaded the image with the notes: “Cassie was out on her lunch break and observed the officer enjoying lunch with a homeless person.” Officer Rivers recalled seeing the woman earlier that day. He told Yahoo news: “I was leaving the parking lot of Walmart and she was standing by the stop sign. Her shirt read, ‘Homeless the fastest way of becoming a nobody.’ I hated that she felt that way.” He added: “I always try to talk to the homeless just to see how they got into their situation. You know, because it can happen to any one of us, at any given moment.” After he drove away, he circled back to ask if the woman was hungry and if she wanted food. The officer said she was honoured by his offer. He bought them both pizza and Mountain Dew and when the pair sat down to eat, he learned of her family struggles and told her: “Hey, you still got stuff to live for, you still got your life ahead of you. It's never too late.” Officer Rivers, who does recruiting (征兵) for the Goldsboro PD, hopes to send a message of sympathy for others. He added: “When the younger or newer guys come in, I let them know,‘Hey, treating the community like human beings is the most important thing in the world.” “So, if we as police officers show that love and sympathy to everybody, no matter their age, financial background or race, the world would be a better place.” 24．Why did Chris Barnes share the photo on Facebook? A．Because it was taken by his wife. B．Because the officer was his friend. C．Because the officer was handsome. D．Because he was impressed by the officer's action. 25．Why did the officer come back for the homeless woman? A．Because she asked him for food. B．Because her situation was serious. C．Because he wanted to become an Internet celebrity. D．Because he wanted to make a difference to her. 26．What does the officer want to pass on to his new colleagues? A．Policemen should be sympathetic and caring. B．Anyone can become homeless at any given moment. C．Policemen should become heroes. D．People should learn to draw others' attention. 27．What does the text mainly talk about? A．How to become a good model for policemen. B．How the policemen help the homeless. C．A lucky homeless woman who caught public attention. D．A policeman seen sharing lunch with a homeless woman. C Here’s an all-too-familiar situation: You excitedly packed for your beach trip. Luckily, you remembered all the necessities: socks, underwear, a phone charger and your passport, etc. But upon arrival, you realized you forgot to bring your toothbrush. In a new study, researchers suggest offloading important to-do items — for example, by setting reminders on your phone — could clear brain space to better remember the little things, like your toothbrush. To prove this, the researchers developed a memory task to be played on a touch screen computer. The test was undertaken by 158 volunteers aged between 18 and 71. They were shown 12 numbered circles on the screen, and had to remember to drag some of these to the left and some to the right. The number of circles that they remembered to drag to the correct side decided their rewards at the end of the experiment. One side was “high value’, meaning that remembering to drag a circle to this side was worth 10 times as much money as remembering to drag a circle to the other “low value” side. Volunteers performed this task 16 times. They had to use their own memory to remember at half of the trials and they were allowed to set reminders on the external digital devices for the other half. The researchers found volunteers tended to use the digital devices to store details of the high-value circles. And, when they did so, their memory for those circles was improved by 18%. “What was unexpected was that their memory for low-value circles was also improved by 27%, even in those who had never set any reminders for low-value circles,” said Sam Gilbect. However, results also showed a potential cost to using reminders. When reminders were taken away, the volunteers remembered the low-value circles better than the high-value ones. “Far from causing digital dementia (痴呆), using a memory device can even improve our memory for information that we never saved. But we need to be careful that we back up the most important information. Otherwise, if a memory tool fails, we could be left with nothing but less important  information in our own memory,” Gilbert said. 28．The situation in paragraph 1 is described to show that ______. A．our memory is incorrect sometimes B．our memory has a certain preference C．our memory has an order of importance D．our memory is likely to weaken over time 29．What can we learn about the experiment? A．Volunteers’ performance was connected with their ages. B．Volunteers tended to set reminders for low-value circles. C．Volunteers were not allowed to use devices in the experiment. D．Dragging high-value circles to the correct side would win more awards. 30．What surprised the researchers? A．Digital devices did harm to the brain when used improperly. B．Volunteers tended to remember low-value information better. C．Volunteers’ memory for low-value content was improved too. D．Volunteers tended to use digital devices for high-value information. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．We rely too much on to-do lists B．Digital reminders are replacing human memory C．Overuse of technology leads to digital dementia D．Using digital reminders helps improve our memory D In 2007, Christine Me Millan interviewed seniors about their most pressing needs, who lived in Bowling Green 2, a private apartment building. It offers great conveniences: affordable apartments and within walking distance of grocery stores, drugstores and banks. However, the 12 citizens McMillan spoke to shared a serious unaddressed problem: loneliness. Most sat in their apartments all day, watching TV and napping and living on tea, toast and cereal because they were unwilling to cook a proper meal for themselves. They were afraid of going into long-term care but couldn’t afford to move to a nursing home (养老院). “What they said really concerned me,” says McMillan. “Why couldn’t the activities and meals in the common room of a nursing home exist in the shared spaces of a private apartment building?” McMillan and her team, who named their concept Oasis, encouraged Bowling Green 2’s landlord (房东) to let the group use the common room and to change an unused space into a coffee lounge for members. In 2010, with funding (资金) from the government, they hired fulltime workers to run the program, including group exercise classes and activities like art lessons and Wii bowling. Meanwhile, Oasis partnered with St. Lawrence College, whose culinary (烹饪的) students created healthy meals for a small fee. Within the first year, the program almost doubled in size. Seventy-seven-year-old Elaine Watier, who moved into the building and joined Oasis in 2017, immediately benefited from the program, learning to play bridge and starting a craft group that makes projects for local charities and hospitals. “It’s given me a sense of worth,” she says. “And I’m never lonely.” In 2018, Oasis attracted the attention of researchers at Queen’s University. “I saw this as an perfect program to support older adults at home,” explains Catherine Donnelly, director of the school’s Health Services and Policy Research Institute, reporting the program had led to fewer falls, less inactivity, better nutrition and an increased sense of community. 32．What is probably the major concern of the 12 citizens in Bowling Green 2? A．Cooking tasty meals. B．Going to a nursing home. C．Settling extreme loneliness. D．Attending routine activities 33．What can we learn from Oasis in paragraph 3? A．It was warmly received by the senior citizens. B．It provided meals to culinary students for free. C．It received economic support from organizations. D．It hired part-time workers to operate the program. 34．Why does the author mention Elaine Watier? A．To draw more funding. B．To attract more older adults. C．To achieve a sense of worth. D．To show the benefits of Oasis. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Loneliness: The Universal Issue B．McMillan: The Founder of Oasis C．Oasis: The Home of Senior Citizens D．Activities: The Art Lessons for Old People 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The importance of self-improvement often goes unnoticed. Truth is — you can’t run away from yourself. The idea should be to focus on continuous self-development at every stage of life. 36 Increase self-awareness The first step of self-improvement asks you to become more self-aware. Self-awareness is an ongoing journey. As life goes on, you meet with different experiences and challenges. 37 . To be on the path of self-improvement, it’s important to never lose touch with yourself. Improve strengths (优点) Self-improvement lets you identify your personal strengths. 38 . It gives you a better understanding of what you are seeking and where you are likely to thrive (繁荣兴旺). It helps you set life goals and make them happen. Step out of the comfort zone Choosing to work on improving yourself requires you to step out of your comfort zone. It lets you face your fears, try new things, and challenge yourself. There will be times when you’ll discover a new side of your personality. 39 . Don’t let failures get you frustrated. And never get too comfortable in familiar spaces because life begins outside your comfort zone. 40 People who’re invested in their continuous self-improvement come with an extremely positive attitude towards learning. Instead of being ignorant and escaping from their problems, they make it a point to learn from their mistakes to grow and succeed. This is a wonderful quality to have as having a learning attitude is instrumental in achieving success. A．Improve mental health B．Develop a learning attitude C．And knowing your strengths is important D．However, there will also be times when you’ll fail E．They make you more aware of your personality, thoughts and feelings F．After all, you can only achieve what you want when you know what you want G．Here are some reasons why self-improvement is important regardless of your age 第三部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A video was breaking the Internet. In the video, a white truck was 41 on a highway, and people were trying to break the 42 . Some viewers began to assume that it was the scene of a(n) 43 , but the truth was quite different. The story all started on a Georgia interstate highway. While 44 a white truck, a woman called Juordin Carter noticed something wrong. The truck was going slowly on such a 45 highway, which was a dangerous situation. She looked over to the right and saw an older man driving but he bent over. Actually he had passed out, leaving his vehicle 46 . Some other drivers also noticed the man. Then they ran alongside the truck, shouting to get the driver’s 47 . But it was clear that he wasn’t able to 48 , so they joined together and managed to stop the vehicle. Finding him 49 , they had no choice but to break into the truck and get him out. 50 , it was easier said than done. From a stroller to a tire and even a hammer, nothing was breaking through 51 a man called Campbell took a shot at the back window. After that he kicked down the rest of the 52 , slid in and unlocked the door. After the 53 hurried to get to the scene, the driver finally received treatment and got saved. Juordin recorded the incident and shared the video online to show the 54 of the unknown drivers. It feels good to see people, especially 55 , regardless of race or religion, come together to help someone else. 41．A．pushed B．fixed C．stopped D．moved 42．A．window B．door C．floor D．roof 43．A．test B．accident C．fight D．game 44．A．going after B．getting off C．focusing on D．passing by 45．A．new B．busy C．broad D．familiar 46．A．unattended B．unfounded C．unadjusted D．unsupported 47．A．permission B．attention C．rescue D．signal 48．A．escape B．understand C．respond D．continue 49．A．silent B．unconscious C．confused D．uncomfortable 50．A．However B．Therefore C．Still D．Otherwise 51．A．if B．after C．as D．until 52．A．crowd B．board C．glass D．tool 53．A．woman B．truck C．police D．ambulance 54．A．kindness B．honesty C．ability D．intelligence 55．A．drivers B．strangers C．friends D．volunteers 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） There are 43 Chinese items included on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage lists 56 not only bear witness to the past glories of Chinese civilization, but also continue to shine today. In 2001, when Kunqu Opera 57 (list) as one of the masterpieces of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity by UNESCO, Yang Fengyi, artistic director and head of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theater, traveled with her performers to the UNESCO headquarters in Paris to witness the historic moment. They showed the ancient art form through a short performance. One of the actresses received a note from 58 audience member after the show, 59 (tell) her how beautiful she was onstage 60 how beautiful Kunqu Opera was. One of the 61 (old) traditional opera forms still performed in China, Kunqu Opera was born in the region of Kunshan in today’s Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. It has distinguished 62 (it) by the virtuosity (高超技艺) of its rhythmic patterns and had a strong influence 63 all the more recent forms of opera in China, such as Peking Opera. Like many traditional Chinese art forms, Kunqu Opera has faced competition from mass culture and a lack of interest among young people, but the 64 (recognize) by UNESCO put Kunqu Opera in the international spotlight at the same time as it began 65 (experience) a domestic revival. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，周末在新华演奏厅有一场中国民间音乐会，你打算邀请在华留学的朋友Susan一起去欣赏，写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 音乐会简介； 3. 碰面时间和地点。 注意：写作词数应为80字左右； 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Susan, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was used to correcting my school essays (作文) with some red-ink marks until I met my high school English teacher, Linda Christensen. For our final projects, Ms. Christensen would write two-page letters with praise and professional comments. I had never had a teacher who was so thoughtful and careful with my writing. I loved writing. It was a hobby. But Ms. Christensen was determined to make me an author. Her comments were more than just about fixing grammatical errors. She wrote questions to make my essays more detailed; she underlined passages that she agreed with. Her letters always started with how proud she was that I was brave enough to write the truth, how she saw potential (潜力) in me. I would read her words over and over. I needed this care, this recognition. I was the last Watson child to attend Jefferson High School. My sister Cheryl was known for being one of the star writers of the school newspaper. Trisa, another sister, had participated in two study-abroad programs. Dyan, another sister, was good at playing the piano. My sisters were involved in all types of after-school activities, while I was the little one following them like a shadow. No one noticed my existence except Ms. Christensen. Adapting to high school was challenging, and I felt unconfident. On the first day of my high school, a teacher greeted me with a hug, saying, “You have some big shoes to fill.” Then she showed me the trophies (奖杯) in the hallway. I immediately recognized several: Cheryl, Trisa, and Dyan. I was inspired, yes, but mostly worried. My Spanish was so-so. I got good grades but was not a top student. I loved music, but I wasn’t good at playing any musical instrument. I tried to walk in my sisters’ shoes, but they didn’t fit. I tried to follow their steps, but it’s too hard, really. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 And then I met Ms. Christensen. _____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It was Ms. Christensen that gave me the power to be an author. ____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 10 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末模拟卷01（新高考通用） 参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1—5 BACBA 6—10 ABACB 11—15 BBCCA 16—20 CCACA 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．C 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36． G 37．E 38．C 39．D 40．B 第三部分 语言运用（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41． C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．B 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56． that/which 57．was listed 58．an 59．telling 60．and 61．oldest 62．itself 63．on 64．recognition 65．to experience/experiencing 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Susan, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you that a Chinese folk concert will be held this Saturday evening at Xinhua Concert Hall. Knowing that you are fond of folk music, I’d like to invite you to attend it with me. The concert is about Chinese folk music, and the players are top musicians in China. For a Chinese learner, you will surely be interested in it. And I’m sure it will be a good chance to enjoy your favorite music. The concert is from 7 pm to 10 pm. I have got two tickets from my mother. If it is convenient for you , I will wait for you at 6:30 pm at the entrance gate of the hall. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分20分） 【参考范文】 And then I met Ms. Christensen. She was different from any other teacher I had ever known. In her class, I found a safe place to express my thoughts and feelings. Her belief in me gave me the courage to stop trying to be someone else and start being myself. I remember the first time she praised my writing in front of the class. It was like a light bulb going off in my head. I realized that I had something unique to say, and people wanted to hear it. It was Ms. Christensen that gave me the power to be an author. She saw potential in me that I didn’t even know existed. She taught me that writing was not just about grammar and punctuation, but about sharing a piece of myself with the world. To this day, when I sit down to write, I can still hear her voice in my head, urging me to be brave, to be honest, to be me. And for that, I will forever be grateful to Ms. Christensen. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末模拟卷01（新高考通用） 答题卡 第三富分语言运月《共二节，满分3用分) 第二节（共10小超：每小题1.5分，满分5分） 贴条形科区 56 57 5线 59 61 62 64 65 0 0 0 0 注某项 第西军分写作（共两书。请分4相分） 12 1 1 2 2 2 2 考生将自己姓名 难考证号网写清楚。 第一节（灣分15分》 3 3 23 3 并认真插变监考员所贴贴的保影码 3 3 拜必装使用非填： 非择短必用5 Dear Suan, 4 4 4 4 属色掌废的鉴字笔该据，字体工整 56 567 5 5 5 5 3.请被题号序在程的苦是区内作苦，出答鞋区城地 6 6 6 6 6 围的苦率无效，在草候：试容上作答宽效， 567 67 4卡出清洁，不叠，不弄硅、，不准使用 8 8 8 8 8 择题 9 9 9 9 9 9 小，世T2达村，有25分3751小想。母小1分。 如 Yous HIAIIBIIC s球IAiiniic5 iA11RiICI Li Hea 第二节〔满分25分) And then I met Ms.Chrisssen 2I IAI8ICIIDI %1411s11 CHIDIIE4川1G was Ms.Christereen白对emhe可Tnb屏3nuir 411431D11110 桥1A11量1iC1101 SI 1A]IBIICIJDI 951411n11e10B 381A8eiIB可 8 请在各塑目方首画区峡内作整，过市理色影道里以域方香无心效1 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答》 第语第1真《共2耳 第请第2项共1面 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 请算3度（共4自） 面请第4刻（共4风 ■ ■