内容正文:
专题 02 单句语法填空(语法类) 100题
1.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)Anxious parents do what they can (comfort) nervous and crying children. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to comfort
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:焦虑的父母尽其所能安慰紧张哭泣的孩子。空处需要动词不定式作目的状语,表示“为了安慰紧张哭泣的孩子”。故填to comfort。
2.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)I spot a small girl ankle is twice its normal size. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我发现一个小女孩,她的脚踝是正常大小的两倍。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词girl,先行词在从句中作定语,故用关系代词whose。故填whose。
3.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)I (sit) in my room when the roof flew off. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】was sitting
【详解】考查时态。句意:我坐在房间里,突然屋顶掉了下来。空处为主句的谓语动词。根据时间状语从句“when the roof flew off”可知,主句为过去进行时态,表示屋顶掉下来的时候我正坐在房间里,动作为过去的某一时间点正在发生。故填was sitting。
4.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中) (step) out of the station, I suddenly feel a fresh wind on my face. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Stepping
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:走出车站,我突然感到一股清新的风吹在脸上。真正的谓语是 feel,空格处应填非谓语动词作状语,动词step和主语 I 之间为逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填Stepping。
5.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)Even though we (lose) a lot, moments like those gave us hope for the future. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】had lost
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:尽管我们失去了很多,但这样的时刻给了我们对未来的希望。分析句子可知,设空处是让步状语从句的谓语部分,需要动词lose构成谓语部分,根据主句中的gave以及句意可知,lose动作发生在gave之前,此处应使用过去完成时,故填had lost。
6.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)I was so (frighten) that I just froze. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】frightened
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我如此的害怕,以至于吓呆了。根据句意以及空前系动词was可知,此处需为形容词作was的表语,空处应用修饰人的-ed形容词frightened,修饰主语I(指人),满足句意要求。故填frightened。
7.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)The past few years (witness) the boom of tourism due to the correct policies. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】have witnessed
【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:由于正确的政策,过去几年见证了旅游业的繁荣。空处作句子的谓语,结合“The past few years”可知,时态应用现在完成时,描述从过去开始发生,持续到现在的行为,主语The past few years是复数概念,助动词应用have。故填have witnessed。
8.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)With more scenic spots (lower) their admission frees, it should be possible for people to travel all year round. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】lowering
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:随着越来越多的景点降低门票价格,人们应该可以全年旅游。此处用了with的复合结构,空处作宾语补足语,lower“降低”和scenic spots逻辑上是主动关系,且lower的行为在进行中,因此用lower的现在分词形式。故填lowering。
9.(24-25高二上·江苏·期中)Another sportsperson that should (applaud) is Jessica Ennis-Hill. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】be applauded
【详解】考查语态。句意:另一位值得称赞的运动员是杰西卡·恩尼斯-希尔。should后接动词原形。先行词Another sportsperson在定语从句中作主语,且与applause之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填be applauded。
10.(2018高一·全国·专题练习)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whom
【详解】考查非限制性定语从句关系词。句意:约翰邀请了大约40个人参加他的婚礼,其中大多数是家庭成员。该空需要一个关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为“40 people”,指人,设空处指代先行词在从句中作介词of的宾语,应填关系代词whom。故填whom。
11.(24-25高二上·广东湛江·期中)There is nothing we can do to help Alice, circumstances are beyond our control. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们帮不了爱丽丝,她的处境超出了我们的控制。分析句子可知,此处为关系代词whose引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词Alice(指人)在从句中作circumstances的定语成分。故填whose。
12.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·期中)After studying for another year, he managed (pass) the exam, entering a key university. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to pass
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:又学习了一年之后,他终于通过了考试,进入了一所重点大学。短语manage to do sth.表示“设法做某事”,pass用不定式形式。故填to pass。
13.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·期中)Daniel’ s family (enjoy) their holiday in Paris this time next week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】will be enjoying
【详解】考查时态。句意:丹尼尔一家下周这个时候将在巴黎度假。空处为句子的谓语动词。根据时间状语this time next week可知,句子为将来进行时态,表示在将来的某一时间点正在进行的动作。故填will be enjoying。
14.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·期中)In our class there are 46 students, one-third of wear glasses. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们班有46个学生,其中三分之一戴眼镜。分析句子可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词46 students(指人)在从句中作介词of的宾语成分,所以此处为介词of+关系代词whom引导的定语从句。故填whom。
15.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)He folded the papers and (stick) them in his desk drawer. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】stuck
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:他把文件折好,然后塞进抽屉里。根据题干中的folded可知,整个句子应用一般过去时,因此要把stick变为其过去式stuck与其构成并列。故填stuck。
16.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Since then he (write) thirteen books about China, many of which are touching and inspiring. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】has written
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:从那以后,他写了13本关于中国的书,其中许多都是感人和鼓舞人心的。此处为主句的谓语动词,根据时间状语since then可知,此处使用现在完成时,write与主语he之间为主动关系,且主语为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词为has written。故填has written。
17.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Harry had carefully bought and (wrap) up presents for Mark. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】wrapped
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:哈利精心地为马克买了礼物并包装好。此处为并列谓语,根据并列句的谓语动词had bought可知,此处使用过去完成时,并列谓语时态相同时,省略助动词,所以此处使用过去分词形式,省略助动词had。故填wrapped。
18.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中) (annoy), he criticized me for my carelessness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Annoyed
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他因为我的粗心大意批评我,感到很恼火。此处为形容词作状语,表示人的主观感受,形容词annoyed“生气的,恼怒的”符合题意。同时该空置于句首,开头单词首字母大写。故填Annoyed。
19.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Keep trying no matter how bad you feel you will see the light at the end of the tunnel. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】and
【详解】考查连词。句意:不管你感到多么糟糕,坚持努力,总会看到曙光即将出现。句子构成“祈使句+and/or+简单句”的结构,此处前后两部分句子为并列关系,应用连词and连接,表示“并且”。故填and。
20.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)In Australia, half of woodlands and forests (destroy) by agriculture so far. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】have been destroyed
【详解】考查谓语动词。句意:在澳大利亚,到目前为止,一半的林地和森林已经被农业破坏了。此处为谓语动词,根据时间状语so far意为“到目前为止”可知,此处英文现在完成时,destroy与主语half of woodlands and forests之间为被动关系,所以此处使用现在完成时的被动语态,且主语为名词复数。故填have been destroyed。
21.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Yuan Longping, known his breakthroughs in Hybrid Rice, was credited with saving countless lives. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】for
【详解】考查介词。句意:袁隆平因在杂交水稻方面的突破而闻名,他拯救了无数人的生命。be known for因……而闻名。根据句意,故填for。
22.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)One reason Jim is popular with all age groups is that he is quick-thinking and has patience. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:吉姆之所以受到各个年龄段的人欢迎,其中一个原因是他思维敏捷,而且很有耐心。空格处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词reason,从句中不缺主语和宾语,所以此处使用关系副词,在定语从句中作原因状语。故填why。
23.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)The book cover is red belongs to Mary. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:封面是红色的那本书是玛丽的。空处引导定语从句,先行词是book,在从句中作定语,用whose引导。故填whose。
24.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习) the old saying goes, “ Where there is will, there is a way.” (用适当的词填空)
【答案】As
【详解】考查连词。句意:俗话说:“有志者,事竟成。”此处为固定句型as the old saying goes表示“俗话说,正如老话所说”,符合句意,句首字母大写。故填As。
25.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)In China, teahouse is a place people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在中国,茶馆是人们聚在一起喝茶、聊天和社交的地方。空处引导定语从句,先行词是place,在定语从句中作地点状语,使用关系副词where引导。故填where。
26.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)Later, the medicine was tested on patients, most of recovered. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:后来,这种药物在病人身上进行了试验,大多数人都康复了。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“patients”,指人,在从句中作介词of的宾语,应用关系代词whom。故填whom。
27.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)Einstein often encountered people on the street would stop him and ask him to help explain things. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:爱因斯坦经常在街上遇到一些人,他们会拦住他,请他帮忙解释一些事情。空处引导定语从句,先行词people,在从句作主语,指人,应用关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。
28.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)The old people, were very excited by our visit, told us their personal stories. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:那些老人因为我们的拜访而非常激动,他们告诉了我们他们的个人故事。分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是The old people,指人,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,因此用关系代词who。故填who。
29.(24-25高二上·黑龙江鸡西·期中)Life mainly consists happiness and sorrow. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】of
【详解】考查介词。句意:人生主要由快乐和悲伤组成。短语consist of表示“由……组成”,故填of。
30.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中)He not only exercises outdoors but also (read) books indoors every weekend. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】reads
【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:每个周末他不仅在户外锻炼,而且还在室内看书。空处和exercises为并列谓语,使用一般现在时第三人称单数形式。故填reads。
31.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中) (give) that Yuan’s hybrids made him quite wealthy, one might think he would have retired to a life of leisure. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Given
【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意:鉴于袁隆平的杂交水稻让他相当富有,人们可能会认为他本可以退休过上悠闲的生活。given that...是固定结构,表示 “鉴于;考虑到” ,引导条件状语从句,句首单词首字母大写。故填Given。
32.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)Whenever he caught sight of the old photo, he (remind) of all those good old days. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】was reminded
【详解】考查时态语态。句意:每当他看到这张旧照片,他就会想起过去所有的美好时光。主语he与谓语构成被动关系,根据上文可知为一般过去时的被动语态,谓语用单数。故填was reminded。
33.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)It (occur)to George that he could pass the ball to David, who was in a good position to shoot at the basket. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】occurred
【详解】考查时态。句意:乔治突然想到他可以把球传给大卫,大卫在一个投篮的好位置。描述过去发生的动作用一般过去时。故填occurred。
34.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)It’s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only natural talent but also years of practice (need). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】is needed
【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意:对于业余爱好者来说,尝试它很有趣,但要擅长它,不仅需要天赋,还需要多年的练习。not only...but also...连接并列主语时,谓语动词要遵循“就近原则”,此处need和主语years of practice之间为被动关系,主语为第三人称单数,描述客观事实,用一般现在时。故填is needed。
35.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)It is really hard for the public (convince) of the necessity and immediacy of social reforms. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to be convinced
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:让公众信服社会改革的必要性和紧迫性确实很难。句子是It is adj for sb to do的结构,含义为“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”,空处用动词convince的不定式形式作真主语。convince为及物动词,使信服。“the public”和动词“convince”构成被动关系,应用不定式的被动语态,表示“使公众信服”。故填to be convinced。
36.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)My father (smoke) for ten years but he has given it up. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】smoked
【详解】考查时态。句意:我父亲抽了十年烟,但他已经戒了。根据but he has given it up和句意可知,smoke这一动作是过去一段时间的状态,所以用一般过去时。故填smoked。
37.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)Teamwork is the key China’s victory. (thank) to my teammates’ hard efforts, I had the opportunity (show) my spiking skills. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】 to Thanks to show
【详解】考查介词,固定搭配和非谓语动词。句意:团队合作是中国队取胜的关键。多亏了队友们的努力,我才有机会展示我的扣球技巧。①空处为固定搭配:the key to意为“……的关键”,②空处为固定搭配:thanks to意为“幸亏”,③空处为固定搭配:have the opportunity to do sth.意为“有机会做某事”。故填①to,②Thanks,③to show。
38.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)The scientist strongly opposes (advocate) for the relaxation of environmental regulations. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】advocating
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这位科学家强烈反对提倡放松环境法规。oppose doing sth.反对做某事。根据句意,故填advocating。
39.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)Both of them are too stubborn (agree) a compromise. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to agree
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他们两人都太固执,不肯妥协。此处是固定短语“too+形容词+to do sth”,表示“太……而不能做某事”,故填to agree。
40.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)He can not adjust (he) to the pace of metropolitan life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】himself
【详解】考查反身代词。句意:他不能适应都市生活的节奏。宾语和主语是同一指代对象,使用反身代词,故填himself。
41.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)I ended up (do) stupid things so that people would talk about me for a different reason to the way I looked. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】doing
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我最终做了一些愚蠢的事情,这样人们就会因为与我外表不同的原因来谈论我。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定短语“end up doing sth.”,意为“最终做某事”,故空格处应用“doing”。故填doing。
42.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)He set about (help) homeless women and children to place of safety. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】helping
【详解】考查非谓语。句意:他开始帮助无家可归的妇女和儿童到安全的地方。动词短语set about后面通常接动名词形式,表示“开始做某事”,help的动名词形式为helping。故填helping。
43.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)This displays various details (associate) with the certificate. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】associated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这将显示与证书关联的各种详细信息。短语be associated with表示“与……关联”。过去分词作定语。故填associated。
44.(24-25高二上·广东茂名·期中)With teaching her mind, she cares less what is not related to her . (occupy) (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】 occupying occupation
【详解】考查非谓语动词和名词。句意:教学占据了她的心思,她就不太关心与她的职业无关的事情了。第一空是with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾补”,occupy和宾语teaching之间是主谓关系,使用现在分词作宾补;第二空作宾语,结合her可知,使用名词occupation“职业”。故填①occupying;②occupation。
45.(24-25高二上·广东茂名·期中) (take) regular exercise is vital for good health, and we should insist on (make) it a part of our daily routine. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】 Taking making
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:经常锻炼对身体健康至关重要,我们应该坚持使它成为我们日常生活的一部分。第一空作主语,表示一般性的动作,使用动名词形式taking,句首单词首字母大写;第二空考查短语insist on doing sth“坚持做某事”,故填①Taking②making。
46.(24-25高二上·广东茂名·期中)It will take some years the new energy vehicle technology is accessible to everyone. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】before
【详解】考查连词。句意:新能源汽车技术普及还需要几年时间。结合句意可知,此处使用连词before“在……以前”引导时间状语从句,“It will be +一段时间+ before”表示“要过……才……”,故填before。
47.(24-25高二上·广东茂名·期中)He (ban) from driving because of disobeying the traffic rules last month. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】was banned
【详解】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:上个月他因为违反交通规则而被禁止开车。主语He和ban之间是被动关系,结合时间状语last month可知此处使用一般过去时的被动语态,主语表示单数意义,故填was banned。
48.(24-25高二上·河北唐山·阶段练习)We moved on to the north tip of the area, it was blowing hard and snowing. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们继续前进到该地区的北端,那里风很大并且在下雪。本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是the north tip of the area,关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故填:where。
49.(24-25高二上·河北唐山·阶段练习)Tom was always speaking highly of his role in the play, of course, made the others unhappy. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:Tom总是对他在剧中扮演的角色评价很高,这当然使得其他人不高兴。空处引导非限定性定语从句,关系词指代前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。
50.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)George (work) on this project non-stop for weeks and hasn’t finished it yet. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】has been working
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:乔治几个星期来一直在不停地做这个项目,到现在还没有完成。由“for weeks and hasn’t finished it yet”可知,句子表示乔治从过去开始到现在一直在做这个项目,并且还可能继续下去,因此时态用现在完成进行时,主语George是单数,因此空格处是has been working。故填has been working。
51.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)It was the careless driver who was (blame) for the accident, which claimed the lives of three people. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to blame/blamed
【详解】考查非谓语动词和被动语态。句意:那个粗心的司机应该对这次事故负责,这次事故夺去了三个人的生命。be to blame意思为:该担责任,空处用不定式作表语,主动表示被动。或者看成一般过去时的被动语态,空处用blame的过去分词。故填to blame/blamed。
52.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)The number of staff has been decline from 21,000 to 11,000 since 1998. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】in
【详解】考查介词。句意:自1998年以来,员工人数从2.1万人减少到1.1万人。in decline意思为:下降,为固定短语。故填in。
53.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)Not until I finished reading the book I truly understand the author’s intention. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】did
【详解】考查时态和部分倒装。句意:直到读完这本书,我才真正理解作者的意图。Not until位于句首时,主句部分要部分倒装,由finished可知,句子时态是一般过去时,由后面的understand是原形可知,部分倒装由添加助动词did并提前到主语I的前面形成,因此空格处是did。故填did。
54.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)By the time we arrived at the lecture hall, all the good seats (take). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】had been taken
【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意:当我们到达报告厅时,所有的好座位都坐满了。空处作谓语,根据By the time we arrived at the lecture hall可知,座位坐满发生在到达之前,为过去的过去,用过去完成时,且seats与take构成被动关系,用过去完成时的被动语态。故填had been taken。
55.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)I could see a faint light in distance, as if there was a small village hidden there. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:我可以看到远处有微弱的灯光,好像那里隐藏着一个小村庄。in the distance为固定短语,意思为:在远处。故填the。
56.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·期中) is known to all, anyone who breaks the rules should be punished. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】As
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:众所周知,任何违反规则的人都应该受到惩罚。空处放在开头,表示“正如”,引导逗号后的从句,用As引导非限制性定语从句。故填As。
57.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·期中)When foreigners talk about the cities of China, the first of comes to their minds is Beijing. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:当外国人谈论中国的城市时,首先想到的是北京。空格处是“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词cities是城市,关系词代替先行词在从句中作of的宾语,因此空格处用关系代词which。故填which。
58.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Many museums (equip) with a fire alarm which should go off automatically as soon as smoke is detected. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】are equipped
【详解】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:许多博物馆都装有火警警报器,一旦探测到烟雾就会自动响起。句子是描述一个事实,museums和equip之间是被动关系,故使用一般现在时的被动语态,主语表示复数意义,故填are equipped。
59.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Many people believe that language shapes how we perceive the world, and (limit) language restricts our perception of reality. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】limited
【详解】考查形容词。句意:许多人认为语言塑造了我们如何看待世界,而有限的语言限制了我们对现实的认知。修饰名词language,需用形容词limited,作定语。故填limited。
60.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)An incredible tree-house restaurant (complete) by the end of last month and a large crowd of people went there for meals. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】had been completed
【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:上个月底,一家令人难以置信的树屋餐厅完工了,一大群人去那里吃饭。根据时间状语“by the end of last month”可知,使用过去完成时,主语An incredible tree-house restaurant和complete为被动关系,需用被动语态。故填had been completed。
61.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)We all know those who suck the joy out of life and leave you (feel) emotionally exhausted. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】feeling
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们都知道,有些人会把生活中的快乐吸走,让你感到精神疲惫。“leave+宾语+ 宾补”为固定搭配,表示“让某人处于某种状态”,feel与宾语you之间为主动关系,所以空处需填现在分词feeling,作宾语补足语。故填feeling。
62.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Each play has a theme or central idea which the playwright hopes to get through dialogue and action. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】across
【详解】考查介词。句意:每部戏剧都有一个主题或中心思想,剧作家希望通过对话和行动将其传达给观众。get across为固定搭配,意为“解释清楚,传达”。故填across。
63.(24-25高二上·福建莆田·期中)Later I went to a café to have lunch but all the tables (occupy). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】were occupied
【详解】考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:后来我去了一家咖啡馆吃午饭,但所有的桌子都坐满了。设空处为谓语,根据上文的went可知用一般过去时,主语all the tables和谓语occupy“占据,占用”之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,并且主语是复数,be动词用were,故填were occupied。
64.(24-25高二上·福建莆田·期中)I insisted that a doctor (send) for immediately. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】(should) be sent
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:我坚持要求马上去请医生。设空处为从句谓语,根据主句的insisted“坚持要求”可知本句是虚拟语气,从句为用(should)+动词原形,从句主语和谓语是被动关系,应用被动语态,故填(should) be sent。
65.(24-25高二上·陕西西安·期中)She is truly (bless) with a sweet and beautiful voice, and destined to be a singer. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】blessed
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:她真的很幸运,有一副甜美动听的嗓音,注定要成为一名歌手。分析句子可知,这里考查be blessed with,表“幸运地享有”,为固定搭配。故填blessed。
66.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)Mike exchanged a glance with his classmate during the math exam, which (spot) by the teacher. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】was spotted
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:数学考试时,迈克和同学交换了一个眼神,被老师发现了。根据主句中的exchanged可知,从句应用一般过去时,表示过去发生的事情。which指代的是主句的内容,和spot之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,且be动词应用was。故填was spotted。
67.(24-25高二上·重庆·期中)It was the spirit of legendary soccer players inspired Fan Zhendong to give his all on the court. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【详解】考查强调句。句意:正是传奇足球运动员的精神激励着范振东在球场上倾尽全力。这是一个强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分”,此处强调的是主语“the spirit of legendary soccer players”。故填that。
68.(24-25高二上·重庆·期中)In March, Jacky Cheung had no option but (postpone) his Shanghai concert due to his illness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to postpone
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:今年3月,张学友因病不得不推迟上海演唱会。have no option but to do sth.是一个固定结构,意思是 “除了……别无选择”。故填 to postpone。
69.(24-25高二上·重庆·期中)The lady frowned at the servant, as if (judge) him for talking in a rude manner. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】judging
【详解】考查省略。句意:那位女士对仆人皱起眉头,好像在批评他说话粗鲁。这里 as if引导的是一个方式状语从句,当从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句谓语含有 be 动词时,从句的主语和 be 动词可以省略。在本题中,完整形式应该是 as if she was judging him for talking in a rude manner,因为主句主语是 The lady,这里省略了she was。故填 judging。
70.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)There is no (deny) that genes play a critical role in shaping our lives. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】denying
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:不可否认,基因在塑造我们的生活中起着至关重要的作用。这里考查固定句型There is no denying that...,意为“不可否认”。故填denying。
71.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)He outlined his plans and then proceeded (explain) them in more detail. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to explain
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:他概述了他的计划,然后更详细地解释了这些计划。这里考查动词短语proceed to do,意为“继续做某事”。故填to explain。
72.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)The boy (equip) himself with torches and rope, and set off. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】equipped
【详解】考查谓语动词。句意:男孩带上火把和绳子,出发了。根据并列谓语动词set off可知,这句话描述的是过去的事情,谓语用一般过去时。故填equipped。
73.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)As is required in the contract, they (prohibit) from revealing details about the company. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】are prohibited
【详解】考查谓语动词。句意:按照合同的要求,他们被禁止透露公司的详细信息。这句话描述的是现在的事实,谓语用一般现在时,动词prohibit和句子主语they是动宾关系,用被动语态结构,be动词用are。故填are prohibited。
74.(22-23高一上·辽宁·期中)What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages (deliver). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to be delivered
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:如果从远方的朋友那里得到消息的唯一方式是写信,而这些信要花很长时间才能送到呢?分析句子可知,此处为固定短语“take+时间+to do”,表示“花(时间)做某事”,故空处应为不定式;所给词deliver与其逻辑主语letters构成被动关系,故空处应为不定式的被动语态。故填to be delivered。
75.(24-25高二上·全国·课堂例题)The Bajau, these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】as
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:正如人们对这些人所知,巴瑶族在印度尼西亚、马来西亚和菲律宾有数十万人。as在此处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作宾语,有“正如”的意思,即“正如这些人(The Bajau)被知晓的那样”。故填as。
76.(24-25高二上·全国·课堂例题)In my opinion,borrowing money from friends wouldn’t affect the friendship as long as those who borrow money remember to pay as soon as possible. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】back
【详解】考查短语。句意:在我看来,只要借钱的人记得尽快还钱,向朋友借钱不会影响友谊。pay back“偿还”符合句意。故填back。
77.(24-25高二上·四川成都·阶段练习)While shopping, ladies sometimes can’t help (persuade) into buying more clothes than necessary. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】being persuaded
【详解】考查动名词的被动。句意:在购物时,女性有时会情不自禁被说服买比实际需要更多的衣服。此处为“情不自禁做某事”,表达为can't help doing...,故此处应用动名词作宾语,且ladies与persuade之间为被动关系,故应用动名词的被动,故填being persuaded。
78.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·阶段练习)This time tomorrow they (sit) in the cinema to see a film. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】will be sitting
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:明天这个时候他们将坐在电影院里看电影。sit“坐”。根据句子的时间状语This time tomorrow可知,此处应用将来进行时,表示将来某一时间点正在进行的动作。故填will be sitting。
79.(24-25高二上·江苏南通·阶段练习)After hours of debating, they finally (wind) up agreeing on the best solution to the problem. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】wound
【详解】考查时态。句意:经过几个小时的辩论,他们最终就问题的最佳解决方案达成了一致意见。结合语境可知发生在过去用一般过去时。故填wound。
80.(24-25高二上·湖南长沙·期中)The aim of Romantics was (break) with the ideals of the 18 century: they refused to follow rigid rules; instead, they put emphasis on the importance of imagination and feeling, the love of nature and a return to the past. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to break
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:浪漫派的目标是破除18世纪的理想:他们拒绝遵循死板的规则;相反,他们强调想象力和感觉的重要性,对自然的热爱和对过去的回归。aim“目标,目的”作主语时,表语常用不定式,具体说明aim的内容,因此空处应用break的不定式形式。故填to break。
81.(24-25高二上·湖南长沙·期中)It is exciting when the poet starts with one particular image, and then adds something that seems to be out of place — it is the lines which stick out make a poem interesting. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【详解】考查强调句型。句意:当诗人以一个特定的意象开始,然后加入一些似乎不合适的东西时,这是令人兴奋的——正是那些突兀的诗句使一首诗有趣。结合“it is the lines which stick out”可知,此处用强调句型“it be+被强调部分+that/who…”,主语the lines which stick out“那些突兀的诗句”是被强调部分,指物,空处应用that。故填that。
82.(24-25高二上·北京·期中)Before Graham came into my class, I (hear) stories about his bad behavior. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】had heard
【详解】考查时态。句意:在格雷厄姆来我们班之前,我就听说过他的坏行为。根据上文Before Graham came into my class可知,此处主句表示过去的过去,用过去完成时。故填had heard。
83.(24-25高二上·江苏常州·阶段练习)It (claim) that a major breakthrough has been made in the fight against cancer. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】is claimed
【详解】考查时态语态。句意:据说在与癌症的斗争中取得了重大突破。此处是固定搭配:it is claimed that意为“据称”,that引导主语从句,it作形式主语。故填is claimed。
84.(24-25高二上·江苏常州·阶段练习)Even as a young man, he (perceive) as a future chief executive since last year. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】has been perceived
【详解】考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意:从去年开始,即使他还是个年轻人,他就被认为是未来的首席执行官。perceive(认为)是谓语动词,与主语he之间是被动关系,结合时间状语since last year可知,描述从过去持续到现在的行为,应用现在完成时态,又因主语是he第三人称单数代词,谓语用单数形式。故填has been perceived。
85.(24-25高二上·江苏常州·阶段练习)It was when he was engaged in the Plaza of Broken Moon that the disaster (strike). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】struck
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:当他正在断月广场时,灾难降临了。本句是“it was+强调部分+that+剩余部分”的强调句型,strike作主句谓语,根据前文was可知,用一般过去时。故填struck。
86.(24-25高二上·江苏常州·阶段练习) (employ) in dealing with professional matters, he paid no attention to the outside world. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Employed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于忙于处理专业事务,他没有注意外界。“_____ in dealing with professional matters”在句中作原因状语,employ是非谓语动词,且常用被动语态形式be employed in表示主动的意思“忙于,从事”,所以用过去分词employed与其逻辑主语he构成被动关系,作原因状语;句首单词首字母大写。故填Employed。
87.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·阶段练习)His mother commanded him (work) hard to learn a certain number of words. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to work
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他母亲命令他努力学习一定数量的单词。动词短语command sb. to do sth.意为“命令某人做某事”,空处应用work的不定式形式,作宾语补足语。故填to work。
88.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·阶段练习)As soon as the fire alarm went off, everyone in the building (flee) to the nearest exit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】fled
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:火警一响,大楼里的每个人都逃到最近的出口。根据went可知,本句描述过去的动作,故时态用一般过去时,谓语用flee“逃跑”的过去式。故填fled。
89.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·阶段练习)It (acknowledge) that health is the most important to everyone. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】is acknowledged
【详解】考查动词语态。句意:健康对每个人来说是最重要的,这是被公认的。本句描述一般事实,且根据空后的is可知,本句时态用一般现在时,it为形式主语,that引导的主语从句为真正的主语,与acknowledge“承认”为被动关系,句子用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is acknowledged。
90.(24-25高二上·山东菏泽·阶段练习)It is estimated about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from Yuan’ hybrid strain. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:据估计,中国国内消费的大米中约有60%是由袁隆平的杂交品种生产的。根据句意及空前“It is estimated”可知,此处为it is estimated that的固定句型结构,其中it为形式主语,空处引导主语从句,从句句意完整,不缺少成分,应用连接词that引导,that在名词性从句中无实义,不充当句子成分。故填that。
91.(24-25高二上·山东菏泽·阶段练习) this could be done was a challenging question. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】How
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:怎么做到这一点是一个具有挑战性的问题。空处引导主语从句,结合句意和句子成分可知,需填how,引导名词性从句作状语。句首单词首字母大写。故填How。
92.(24-25高二上·山东菏泽·阶段练习) concerned him most was that farmers had poor harvests and often had a serious shortage of food.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:他最担心的是农民收成不好,经常严重缺粮。分析句子可知,这里考查主语从句,从句中缺主语,且由句意可知,这里应用连接代词what,表“什么”,且句首时首字母应大写。故填What。
93.(24-25高二上·吉林长春·期中) impressed me most were the thousands of volunteers who cheerfully helped visitors to find their way around. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:最让我印象深刻的是成千上万的志愿者,他们愉快地帮助游客找路。空处引导主语从句,主语从句中缺少主语,结合“impressed me most”可知,主语指事物,应用连接代词what作引导词,且句首单词首字母应大写。故填What。
94.(24-25高二上·吉林长春·期中)Most parents understand important education is to their children’s future. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】how
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:大多数父母都明白教育对孩子未来多么重要。“ important education is to their children’s future.”是宾语从句,引导词修饰形容词important,结合句意,表示“多么”,用连接副词how引导从句,作状语。故填how。
95.(24-25高二上·吉林长春·期中)He devoted his summer to (play) golf last year. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】playing
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:去年他把夏天都用来打高尔夫了。devote oneself to为固定短语,表示“致力于、专注于”,其中to是介词,后接动词时需用动名词形式作宾语,故填playing。
96.(24-25高二上·重庆·阶段练习)Nevertheless, it will take some years most homes begin to use this new technology. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】before
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:然而,需要几年的时间后,大多数家庭才开始使用这项新技术。结合句意可知,此处为“it will take some time before…”句型结构,意为“需要一段时间之后才……”,所以此处使用连词before引导的时间状语从句。故填before。
97.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)They agree to form a council (compose) of leaders of different parties. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】composed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他们同意组建一个由不同政党的领导人组成的委员会。be composed of意为“由……组成”,空处需要非谓语动词作定语,所以去掉be动词,剩下过去分词作定语。故填composed。
98.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·阶段练习)As for me, I usually help to do some housework, can not only strengthen my family bond, but also relieve the burdens of my parents.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:至于我,我通常帮助做一些家务,这不仅可以加强我的家庭纽带,也减轻了我父母的负担。空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句,在从句中作主语,故应用关系代词which。故填which。
99.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·阶段练习)Professor Smith from Shandong University (give) a lecture on artificial intelligence in the school hall at this time tomorrow morning. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】will be giving
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:明天早上这个时候,山东大学的史密斯教授将在学校礼堂做一场关于人工智能的讲座。根据“at this time tomorrow morning”并结合句意可知,此处表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,应用将来进行时。故填will be giving。
100.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·阶段练习)A school dormitory fire, which broke out in Central China’ Henan province on January 19, was reported (kill) 13 students. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to have killed
【详解】考查不定式。句意:据报道,爆发于1月19日河南省的一起宿舍大火夺走了13个学生的生命。此处意为“据报道......”,表达为be reported to do sth.,故此处应用不定式to do,且“13个学生失去生命”这件事已经发生了,此处强调结果,故应用不定式的完成时,故填to have killed。
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专题 02 单句语法填空(语法类) 100题
1.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)Anxious parents do what they can (comfort) nervous and crying children. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)I spot a small girl ankle is twice its normal size. (用适当的词填空)
3.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)I (sit) in my room when the roof flew off. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中) (step) out of the station, I suddenly feel a fresh wind on my face. (所给词的适当形式填空)
5.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)Even though we (lose) a lot, moments like those gave us hope for the future. (所给词的适当形式填空)
6.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)I was so (frighten) that I just froze. (所给词的适当形式填空)
7.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)The past few years (witness) the boom of tourism due to the correct policies. (所给词的适当形式填空)
8.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)With more scenic spots (lower) their admission frees, it should be possible for people to travel all year round. (所给词的适当形式填空)
9.(24-25高二上·江苏·期中)Another sportsperson that should (applaud) is Jessica Ennis-Hill. (所给词的适当形式填空)
10.(2018高一·全国·专题练习)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. (用适当的词填空)
11.(24-25高二上·广东湛江·期中)There is nothing we can do to help Alice, circumstances are beyond our control. (用适当的词填空)
12.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·期中)After studying for another year, he managed (pass) the exam, entering a key university. (所给词的适当形式填空)
13.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·期中)Daniel’ s family (enjoy) their holiday in Paris this time next week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
14.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·期中)In our class there are 46 students, one-third of wear glasses. (用适当的词填空)
15.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)He folded the papers and (stick) them in his desk drawer. (所给词的适当形式填空)
16.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Since then he (write) thirteen books about China, many of which are touching and inspiring. (所给词的适当形式填空)
17.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Harry had carefully bought and (wrap) up presents for Mark. (所给词的适当形式填空)
18.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中) (annoy), he criticized me for my carelessness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
19.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Keep trying no matter how bad you feel you will see the light at the end of the tunnel. (用适当的词填空)
20.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)In Australia, half of woodlands and forests (destroy) by agriculture so far. (所给词的适当形式填空)
21.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Yuan Longping, known his breakthroughs in Hybrid Rice, was credited with saving countless lives. (用适当的词填空)
22.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)One reason Jim is popular with all age groups is that he is quick-thinking and has patience. (用适当的词填空)
23.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)The book cover is red belongs to Mary. (用适当的词填空)
24.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习) the old saying goes, “ Where there is will, there is a way.” (用适当的词填空)
25.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)In China, teahouse is a place people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. (用适当的词填空)
26.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)Later, the medicine was tested on patients, most of recovered. (用适当的词填空)
27.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)Einstein often encountered people on the street would stop him and ask him to help explain things. (用适当的词填空)
28.(23-24高二上·广东汕尾·阶段练习)The old people, were very excited by our visit, told us their personal stories. (用适当的词填空)
29.(24-25高二上·黑龙江鸡西·期中)Life mainly consists happiness and sorrow. (用适当的词填空)
30.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中)He not only exercises outdoors but also (read) books indoors every weekend. (所给词的适当形式填空)
31.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中) (give) that Yuan’s hybrids made him quite wealthy, one might think he would have retired to a life of leisure. (所给词的适当形式填空)
32.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)Whenever he caught sight of the old photo, he (remind) of all those good old days. (所给词的适当形式填空)
33.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)It (occur)to George that he could pass the ball to David, who was in a good position to shoot at the basket. (所给词的适当形式填空)
34.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)It’s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only natural talent but also years of practice (need). (所给词的适当形式填空)
35.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)It is really hard for the public (convince) of the necessity and immediacy of social reforms. (所给词的适当形式填空)
36.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)My father (smoke) for ten years but he has given it up. (所给词的适当形式填空)
37.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)Teamwork is the key China’s victory. (thank) to my teammates’ hard efforts, I had the opportunity (show) my spiking skills. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)The scientist strongly opposes (advocate) for the relaxation of environmental regulations. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)Both of them are too stubborn (agree) a compromise. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)He can not adjust (he) to the pace of metropolitan life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)I ended up (do) stupid things so that people would talk about me for a different reason to the way I looked. (所给词的适当形式填空)
42.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)He set about (help) homeless women and children to place of safety. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)This displays various details (associate) with the certificate. (所给词的适当形式填空)
44.(24-25高二上·广东茂名·期中)With teaching her mind, she cares less what is not related to her . (occupy) (所给词的适当形式填空)
45.(24-25高二上·广东茂名·期中) (take) regular exercise is vital for good health, and we should insist on (make) it a part of our daily routine. (所给词的适当形式填空)
46.(24-25高二上·广东茂名·期中)It will take some years the new energy vehicle technology is accessible to everyone. (用适当的词填空)
47.(24-25高二上·广东茂名·期中)He (ban) from driving because of disobeying the traffic rules last month. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48.(24-25高二上·河北唐山·阶段练习)We moved on to the north tip of the area, it was blowing hard and snowing. (用适当的词填空)
49.(24-25高二上·河北唐山·阶段练习)Tom was always speaking highly of his role in the play, of course, made the others unhappy. (用适当的词填空)
50.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)George (work) on this project non-stop for weeks and hasn’t finished it yet. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)It was the careless driver who was (blame) for the accident, which claimed the lives of three people. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)The number of staff has been decline from 21,000 to 11,000 since 1998. (用适当的词填空)
53.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)Not until I finished reading the book I truly understand the author’s intention. (用适当的词填空)
54.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)By the time we arrived at the lecture hall, all the good seats (take). (所给词的适当形式填空)
55.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)I could see a faint light in distance, as if there was a small village hidden there. (用适当的词填空)
56.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·期中) is known to all, anyone who breaks the rules should be punished. (用适当的词填空)
57.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·期中)When foreigners talk about the cities of China, the first of comes to their minds is Beijing. (用适当的词填空)
58.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Many museums (equip) with a fire alarm which should go off automatically as soon as smoke is detected. (所给词的适当形式填空)
59.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Many people believe that language shapes how we perceive the world, and (limit) language restricts our perception of reality. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)An incredible tree-house restaurant (complete) by the end of last month and a large crowd of people went there for meals. (所给词的适当形式填空)
61.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)We all know those who suck the joy out of life and leave you (feel) emotionally exhausted. (所给词的适当形式填空)
62.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Each play has a theme or central idea which the playwright hopes to get through dialogue and action. (用适当的词填空)
63.(24-25高二上·福建莆田·期中)Later I went to a café to have lunch but all the tables (occupy). (所给词的适当形式填空)
64.(24-25高二上·福建莆田·期中)I insisted that a doctor (send) for immediately. (所给词的适当形式填空)
65.(24-25高二上·陕西西安·期中)She is truly (bless) with a sweet and beautiful voice, and destined to be a singer. (所给词的适当形式填空)
66.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)Mike exchanged a glance with his classmate during the math exam, which (spot) by the teacher. (所给词的适当形式填空)
67.(24-25高二上·重庆·期中)It was the spirit of legendary soccer players inspired Fan Zhendong to give his all on the court. (用适当的词填空)
68.(24-25高二上·重庆·期中)In March, Jacky Cheung had no option but (postpone) his Shanghai concert due to his illness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
69.(24-25高二上·重庆·期中)The lady frowned at the servant, as if (judge) him for talking in a rude manner. (所给词的适当形式填空)
70.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)There is no (deny) that genes play a critical role in shaping our lives. (所给词的适当形式填空)
71.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)He outlined his plans and then proceeded (explain) them in more detail. (所给词的适当形式填空)
72.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)The boy (equip) himself with torches and rope, and set off. (所给词的适当形式填空)
73.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)As is required in the contract, they (prohibit) from revealing details about the company. (所给词的适当形式填空)
74.(22-23高一上·辽宁·期中)What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages (deliver). (所给词的适当形式填空)
75.(24-25高二上·全国·课堂例题)The Bajau, these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. (用适当的词填空)
76.(24-25高二上·全国·课堂例题)In my opinion,borrowing money from friends wouldn’t affect the friendship as long as those who borrow money remember to pay as soon as possible. (用适当的词填空)
77.(24-25高二上·四川成都·阶段练习)While shopping, ladies sometimes can’t help (persuade) into buying more clothes than necessary. (所给词的适当形式填空)
78.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·阶段练习)This time tomorrow they (sit) in the cinema to see a film. (所给词的适当形式填空)
79.(24-25高二上·江苏南通·阶段练习)After hours of debating, they finally (wind) up agreeing on the best solution to the problem. (所给词的适当形式填空)
80.(24-25高二上·湖南长沙·期中)The aim of Romantics was (break) with the ideals of the 18 century: they refused to follow rigid rules; instead, they put emphasis on the importance of imagination and feeling, the love of nature and a return to the past. (所给词的适当形式填空)
81.(24-25高二上·湖南长沙·期中)It is exciting when the poet starts with one particular image, and then adds something that seems to be out of place — it is the lines which stick out make a poem interesting. (用适当的词填空)
82.(24-25高二上·北京·期中)Before Graham came into my class, I (hear) stories about his bad behavior. (所给词的适当形式填空)
83.(24-25高二上·江苏常州·阶段练习)It (claim) that a major breakthrough has been made in the fight against cancer. (所给词的适当形式填空)
84.(24-25高二上·江苏常州·阶段练习)Even as a young man, he (perceive) as a future chief executive since last year. (所给词的适当形式填空)
85.(24-25高二上·江苏常州·阶段练习)It was when he was engaged in the Plaza of Broken Moon that the disaster (strike). (所给词的适当形式填空)
86.(24-25高二上·江苏常州·阶段练习) (employ) in dealing with professional matters, he paid no attention to the outside world. (所给词的适当形式填空)
87.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·阶段练习)His mother commanded him (work) hard to learn a certain number of words. (所给词的适当形式填空)
88.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·阶段练习)As soon as the fire alarm went off, everyone in the building (flee) to the nearest exit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
89.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·阶段练习)It (acknowledge) that health is the most important to everyone. (所给词的适当形式填空)
90.(24-25高二上·山东菏泽·阶段练习)It is estimated about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from Yuan’ hybrid strain. (用适当的词填空)
91.(24-25高二上·山东菏泽·阶段练习) this could be done was a challenging question. (用适当的词填空)
92.(24-25高二上·山东菏泽·阶段练习) concerned him most was that farmers had poor harvests and often had a serious shortage of food.(用适当的词填空)
93.(24-25高二上·吉林长春·期中) impressed me most were the thousands of volunteers who cheerfully helped visitors to find their way around. (用适当的词填空)
94.(24-25高二上·吉林长春·期中)Most parents understand important education is to their children’s future. (用适当的词填空)
95.(24-25高二上·吉林长春·期中)He devoted his summer to (play) golf last year. (所给词的适当形式填空)
96.(24-25高二上·重庆·阶段练习)Nevertheless, it will take some years most homes begin to use this new technology. (用适当的词填空)
97.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)They agree to form a council (compose) of leaders of different parties. (所给词的适当形式填空)
98.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·阶段练习)As for me, I usually help to do some housework, can not only strengthen my family bond, but also relieve the burdens of my parents.(用适当的词填空)
99.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·阶段练习)Professor Smith from Shandong University (give) a lecture on artificial intelligence in the school hall at this time tomorrow morning. (所给词的适当形式填空)
100.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·阶段练习)A school dormitory fire, which broke out in Central China’ Henan province on January 19, was reported (kill) 13 students. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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