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专题01 单句语法填空(基础知识类) 100题(考题猜想)
1.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)Her husband wants to make their honeymoon a (memory) trip for them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)On the stage in the hall, my classmates and I answered most of the questions with (accurate). (所给词的适当形式填空)
3.(24-25高二上·河北衡水·期中)Cholera was caused by an (infect) from germs in food or water. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4.(24-25高二上·河北衡水·期中)Students who are angry, afraid, or experiencing (anxious) may have their arms crossed in front of their chest. (所给词的适当形式填空)
5.(24-25高二上·河北衡水·期中)There are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the (absent) of new technology. (所给词的适当形式填空)
6.(24-25高二上·江苏·期中)As you know, in a football match, players try to kick or head the ball into the (oppose) team’s goal. (所给词的适当形式填空)
7.(24-25高二上·黑龙江大庆·期中)The final results were completely opposite to what (expect). (所给词的适当形式填空)
8.(24-25高二上·黑龙江大庆·期中)We’ve asked the neighbor to keep an eye the house while we’re away. (用适当的词填空)
9.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)She is leading a (luxury) life in Australia. (所给词的适当形式填空)
10.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)At Disneyland, you can meet your (adore) fairytale or cartoon characters such as Snow White or Mickey Mouse. (所给词的适当形式填空)
11.(24-25高二上·河北秦皇岛·阶段练习)The loss of big trees was the greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water (short). (所给出的适当形式填空)
12.(24-25高二上·广东湛江·期中) (commit) and patient scientists always do various researches to find out the truth and draw reliable (conclude). (所给词的适当形式填空)
13.(24-25高二上·广东湛江·期中)You may have a (prefer) for English study but you shouldn’t overlook other activities, which can help you broaden your view. (所给词的适当形式填空)
14.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·期中)Wearing sunglasses, the film star can go shopping without ( recognize). (所给词的适当形式填空)
15.(24-25高二上·海南海口·期中)Zoos have been trying to save many (danger) species. (所给词的适当形式填空)
16.(24-25高二上·海南海口·期中)It is (benefit) to some people, while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not. (所给词的适当形式填空)
17.(24-25高二上·海南海口·期中)I hope my story will be an (inspire) for women to fight for their dreams. (所给词的适当形式填空)
18.(24-25高二上·海南海口·期中)They are (like) to survive in the natural environment, but they do manage to survive. (所给词的适当形式填空)
19.(24-25高二上·重庆万州·期中)He felt (shame) of his past mistakes and began to reflect on his life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
20.(24-25高二上·重庆万州·期中)His son had an obsessive drive to gain his father’s (approve). (所给词的适当形式填空)
21.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中) (specific), their questions became more comprehensive at the new exhibition. (所给词的适当形式填空)
22.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Our goal is to cultivate students to become (inform) and responsible citizens. (所给词的适当形式填空)
23.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Just the opposite, I think that Truman, rather than you, (be) to blame. (所给词的适当形式填空)
24.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)The movie was (entire) different from the book, with many scenes changed or left out altogether. (所给词的适当形式填空)
25.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)Her (perceive) of the situation changed after she listened to her friend’s side of the story, helping her understand better. (所给词的适当形式填空)
26.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)The garden’s (extend) provided additional space for a beautiful array of flowers and plants. (所给词的适当形式填空)
27.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)The old woman is very (convention) and finds it hard to accept the modern lifestyle. (所给词的适当形式填空)
28.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)His argument was so (convince) that even those who disagreed began to see his point of view. (所给词的适当形式填空)
29.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)She needed solid (prove) of her claims, so she gathered documents and photographs to support her case. (所给词的适当形式填空)
30.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)The school counselor arranged an (intervene) to help students struggling with stress and anxiety during exam season. (所给词的适当形式填空)
31.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)Tourists were amazed at the beautiful landscape with (expand) skies. (所给词的适当形式填空)
32.(24-25高二上·黑龙江鸡西·期中)I honour endurance, (persevere), industry, talent. (所给词的适当形式填空)
33.(24-25高二上·广东惠州·期中)The theme park’s new roller coaster, with its thrilling loops and high-speed drops, is (incredible) appealing to those who pursue excitement and adventure. (所给词的适当形式填空)
34.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中)The news was shocking, and there was a (frighten) look on her face. (所给词的适当形式填空)
35.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中)No tool is (powerful) for understanding the natural world than the scientific method. (所给词的适当形式填空)
36.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中)Snow suspected that the water pump (blame). (所给词的适当形式填空)
37.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)Studies show that peers are especially (influence) in leading teens down the right or wrong path. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)The song Scent of Apples went viral on social media as many people found it (access). (所给词的适当形式填空)
39.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)I really don’t know how to deal with those (persist) salesmen who just won’t take no as an answer. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)With only a few students (remain) in the classroom, the professor stopped giving his lecture and began to chat with them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)The company set out to launch its new project after receiving (approve) from the city council. (所给词的适当形式填空)
42.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)To ensure the (accurate) of the research results, the scientists repeated the experiment multiple times. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)The young (passion) painter pours his heart and soul into his works, expressing his deepest emotions and visions. (所给词的适当形式填空)
44.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)The environmental activist’s (persuade) presentation convinced the community to support sustainable practices. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)The (remarkable) talented violinist fascinated the audience with her flawless performance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
46.(24-25高二上·陕西西安·期中)On the assumption that you are available, I can come to your place, or (alternative), we can meet somewhere in the town. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47.(24-25高二上·河北唐山·阶段练习)As we are playing, I looked up and saw daddy in the (distant). (所给词的适当形式填空)
48.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)The company has (massive) expanded its business in recent years, opening branches in multiple countries. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)The book, which was written with extraordinary depth and insight, received highly (favor) reviews. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)With the colors blending together smoothly, the (compose) of the painting is very harmonious. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)Having been fired, William was in a (disturb) state of mind. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Students are encouraged to think (critic) in class instead of accepting opinions without questioning them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Though science and technoogy has brought us a lot of benefits and convenience, the public hold apparently (contradict) attitudes towards the development of AI. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)Some scientific (concept) are abstract and hard to understand without the app. (所给词的适当形式填空)
55.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)Carrie can be regarded as a good member of the company because she always show (enthusiastic) in the performance of her duties. (所给词的适当形式填空)
56.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)This incident has (sharp) public awareness of the economic crisis. (所给词的适当形式填空)
57.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with (reject). (所给词的适当形式填空)
58.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)We can easily come to a (conclude) that the sharp decrease of wildlife species results from population growth. (所给词的适当形式填空)
59.(24-25高二上·福建福州·阶段练习)When we arrived in the deep night, we found there was no food (availability) as all the shops were shut.(所给词的适当形式填空)
60.(24-25高二上·重庆·期中)The Nobel Prize in Physics went to AI researchers, indicating the extent which AI has changed scientific research. (用适当的词填空)
61.(24-25高二上·重庆·期中)It’s not my intention to disappoint you but I owe you an (apologize) for not being able to keep my promise. (所给词的适当形式填空)
62.(24-25高二上·安徽蚌埠·阶段练习)The (interact) between the countries is of significance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
63.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)I look up to Helen because she is (optimism) about life even in great trouble. (所给词的适当形式填空)
64.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)When neighbors want to get along well with each other, they have to show their (tolerate). (所给词的适当形式填空)
65.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)She was presented with the gift in (grateful) for her long service. (所给词的适当形式填空)
66.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·阶段练习)The problem requires a (solve) immediately. (所给词的适当形式填空)
67.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·阶段练习)It is a very (delight) experience to eat hotpot in the cold winter. (所给词的适当形式填空)
68.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)The majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma result either in total success failure. (用适当的词填空)
69.(24-25高二上·新疆喀什·期中) (obvious), I was unhappy, but I won’t quit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
70.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·阶段练习)Don’t jump to (conclude) before considering all the facts,or you may be easily taken in. (所给词的适当形式填空)
71.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)Winning gold in Rio paints the most vivid portrait of the team’s (compete) spirit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
72.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)Shooting with great (accurate) was another thing he learnt. (所给词的适当形式填空)
73.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)Only by doing so can we live up to our parents’ (expect) to enter a key university. (所给词的适当形式填空)
74.(24-25高二上·广东汕头·阶段练习) (Apparent), we have to change all the labels on the books during the next week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
75.(24-25高二上·广东茂名·阶段练习)He showed us that even a single desire, never given up on, can make for a (remark) life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
76.(24-25高二上·新疆喀什·期中)Jack is a very talented (design), but as a manager he is a dead loss. (所给词的适当形式填空)
77.(24-25高二上·新疆喀什·期中)We have enough (confident) that we shall win the game. (所给词的适当形式填空)
78.(24-25高二上·新疆喀什·期中)It is important to make a good (impress) on others. (所给词的适当形式填空)
79.(23-24高二上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)The poor girl was found dead in the (freeze) cold night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
80.(23-24高二上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)We became (patience) of the slow progress that was being made. (所给词的适当形式填空)
81.(24-25高二上·吉林长春·期中)Please tell students how to deal with depression (scientific).(所给词的适当形式填空)
82.(24-25高二上·吉林长春·期中)In the (absent) of sleep, he couldn’t have the concentration to read the articles through to their conclusion.(所给词的适当形式填空)
83.(24-25高二上·重庆·阶段练习)The heated (argue) between the two colleagues lasted for hours, but in the end, they were no closer to reaching an agreement. (所给词的适当形式填空)
84.(24-25高二上·重庆·阶段练习) (fortunate), with the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted, causing widespread concern about its long-term effects on ecosystem. (所给词的适当形式填空)
85.(24-25高二上·四川成都·阶段练习)Charlie ran for Head of the Student Committee but failed in the (elect) due to his lack of speech skills. (所给词的适当形式填空)
86.(24-25高二上·四川成都·阶段练习)Her sister Sophie, born in November 1992, suffers brain damage and is (permanent) disabled. (所给词的适当形式填空)
87.(24-25高二上·四川成都·阶段练习)To cure their daughter of the rare illness, the Smiths were heavily debt and had to ask local charities for help. (用适当的词填空)
88.(24-25高二上·江苏南通·阶段练习)The athlete’s (impress) performance in the final game earned her loud cheers from the crowd. (所给词的适当形式填空)
89.(24-25高二上·江苏南通·阶段练习)Don’t give up your job, which is (reward) in the long term. (所给词的适当形式填空)
90.(24-25高二上·福建南平·阶段练习)Although his words are (persuade), it can't change my mind. (所给词的适当形式填空)
91.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)Making the (decide) concerning the bright future is probably an important thing we will ever do in our lives. (所给词的适当形式填空)
92.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·阶段练习)We’d like you to accept this gift in (pay) for your kindness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
93.(24-25高二上·江苏·阶段练习)After hours of (persuade), they decided to give up the risky plan. (所给词的适当形式填空)
94.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)They have received numerous (complain) about the noise coming from the construction site. (所给词的适当形式填空)
95.(24-25高二上·天津静海·阶段练习)His family didn’t approve of his (enthusiastic) for cars and tried to prevent him form buying a new car. (所给词的适当形式填空)
96.(24-25高二上·天津静海·阶段练习)He wore an (embarrass) expression on his face. (所给词的适当形式填空)
97.(24-25高二上·天津静海·阶段练习)You shouldn’t have treated the children so (cruel) while they are here. (所给词的适当形式填空)
98.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)The horses, whether resting or on the move, offered him plenty of (inspire). (所给词的适当形式填空)
99.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)I can’t lay too much (emphasize) on the importance of artificial intelligence. (所给词的适当形式填空)
100.(24-25高二上·上海黄浦·阶段练习)All other issues fade into insignificance compared with the struggle for (survive). (所给词的适当形式填空)
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专题01 单句语法填空(基础知识类) 100题(考题猜想)
1.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)Her husband wants to make their honeymoon a (memory) trip for them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】memorable
【详解】考查形容词。句意:她的丈夫想让他们度一个难忘的蜜月。空白处修饰名词 trip,需要用形容词作定语。所给词 memory 是名词,意为“记忆”,其形容词形式 memorable 表示“难忘的,值得纪念的”,符合语境,即她的丈夫想让他们的蜜月成为一次难忘的旅行,故填memorable。
2.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)On the stage in the hall, my classmates and I answered most of the questions with (accurate). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】accuracy
【详解】考查名词。句意:在大厅的舞台上,我和同学们准确地回答了大部分问题。空处作with的宾语,accurate的名词形式accuracy符合题意,意为“准确(性)”,不可数,短语with accuracy意为“准确地”。故填accuracy。
3.(24-25高二上·河北衡水·期中)Cholera was caused by an (infect) from germs in food or water. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】infection
【详解】考查名词。句意:霍乱是由食物或水中的细菌感染引起的。空处作by的宾语,空前有冠词an,应用infect的名词形式infection,意为“感染”。故填infection。
4.(24-25高二上·河北衡水·期中)Students who are angry, afraid, or experiencing (anxious) may have their arms crossed in front of their chest. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】anxiety
【详解】考查名词。句意:感到生气、害怕或焦虑的学生可能会双臂交叉在胸前。空处应用名词anxiety“焦虑”在句中作experiencing的宾语,为不可数名词。故填anxiety。
5.(24-25高二上·河北衡水·期中)There are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the (absent) of new technology. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】absence
【详解】考查名词。句意:世界上有许多不同群体的人在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。空处作in的宾语,空前有冠词the,应用absent的名词形式absence,意为“缺乏,没有”,不可数,短语in the absence of意为“缺乏……,不存在……”。故填absence。
6.(24-25高二上·江苏·期中)As you know, in a football match, players try to kick or head the ball into the (oppose) team’s goal. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】opposing/opposite
【详解】考查形容词。句意:如你所知,在足球比赛中,球员们试图把球踢进对方的球门。名词 team’s goal前用形容词修饰。oppose的形容词形式为opposing或者opposite意为 “对立的;相反的”。故填opposing/opposite。
7.(24-25高二上·黑龙江大庆·期中)The final results were completely opposite to what (expect). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】had been expected
【详解】考查时态语态。句意:最终的结果和预期相反。expect作what引导的宾语从句的谓语,与what是被动关系,根据上下文提示,该动作发生在were之前用过去完成时表示“过去的过去”发生的事情,故填had been expected。
8.(24-25高二上·黑龙江大庆·期中)We’ve asked the neighbor to keep an eye the house while we’re away. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】on
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我们已请邻居在我们离开时帮我们照看一下房子。本空用介词on,固定短语keep an eye on,表示“密切关注,照看”。故填on。
9.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)She is leading a (luxury) life in Australia. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】luxurious
【详解】考查形容词。句意:她在澳大利亚过着奢侈的生活。空处修饰名词life,应填形容词作定语,luxurious“奢侈的”,形容词,故填luxurious。
10.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)At Disneyland, you can meet your (adore) fairytale or cartoon characters such as Snow White or Mickey Mouse. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】adorable
【详解】考查形容词。句意:在迪斯尼乐园,你可以遇到可爱的童话或卡通人物,如白雪公主或米老鼠。空处修饰名词fairytale,应填形容词作定语,adorable“可爱的,讨人喜欢的”,形容词,符合题意,故填adorable。
11.(24-25高二上·河北秦皇岛·阶段练习)The loss of big trees was the greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water (short). (所给出的适当形式填空)
【答案】shortage
【详解】考查名词。句意:在树木缺水最严重的地区,大树的损失最为严重。分析句子结构,所填词在句中作suffered的宾语,应用名词;short是形容词,名词形式为shortage,意思为“缺少,短缺”,此处用作不可数名词,故填shortage。
12.(24-25高二上·广东湛江·期中) (commit) and patient scientists always do various researches to find out the truth and draw reliable (conclude). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】 Committed conclusions
【详解】考查形容词和名词。句意:有决心和耐心的科学家总是做各种各样的研究来找出真相并得出可靠的结论。分析句子可知,该句第一空由and连接的patient为形容词可知,空处也应为形容词形式Committed“有决心的”作定语共同修饰scientists;该句第二空由空前reliable为形容词以及句意可知,空处应为名词复数形式conclusions“结论”,满足句意要求,故分别填Committed;conclusions。
13.(24-25高二上·广东湛江·期中)You may have a (prefer) for English study but you shouldn’t overlook other activities, which can help you broaden your view. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】preference
【详解】考查名词。句意:你可能更喜欢英语学习,但你不应该忽视其他活动,这些活动可以帮助你开阔视野。由空前不定冠词a可知,此处为名词形式preference,构成固定短语have a preference for“对……有偏好,偏爱”,满足句意要求。故填preference。
14.(24-25高二上·山东济宁·期中)Wearing sunglasses, the film star can go shopping without ( recognize). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】recognition
【详解】考查名词。句意:戴着墨镜,电影明星可以去购物而不被认出来。作介词的宾语,应用名词recognition,抽象概念,不可数。故填recognition。
15.(24-25高二上·海南海口·期中)Zoos have been trying to save many (danger) species. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】endangered
【详解】考查形容词。句意:动物园一直在努力拯救许多濒危物种。空格处需用形容词形式修饰名词species,danger的形容词endangered意为“濒危的”符合句意。故填endangered。
16.(24-25高二上·海南海口·期中)It is (benefit) to some people, while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】beneficial
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这对一些人是有利的,但却使另一些人陷入了是否投票的两难境地。根据句意以及空前is系动词可知,此处为形容词beneficial“有利的”作表语,满足句意要求。故填beneficial。
17.(24-25高二上·海南海口·期中)I hope my story will be an (inspire) for women to fight for their dreams. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】inspiration
【详解】考查名词。句意:我希望我的故事能激励女性为梦想而战。“an”后应用名词,作表语,“inspiration”意为“激励”,为可数名词,不定冠词“an”后接可数名词单数。故填inspiration。
18.(24-25高二上·海南海口·期中)They are (like) to survive in the natural environment, but they do manage to survive. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】unlikely
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他们不太可能在自然环境中生存,但他们确实设法生存下来。根据“but they do manage to survive.”可知,此处指他们不太可能在自然环境中生存,故用形容词unlikely用作表语。故填unlikely。
19.(24-25高二上·重庆万州·期中)He felt (shame) of his past mistakes and began to reflect on his life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】ashamed
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他为自己过去的错误感到羞愧,开始反思自己的人生。空前是系动词,所以空处应填形容词作表语,shame的形容词形式是ashamed意为“惭愧的”。故填ashamed。
20.(24-25高二上·重庆万州·期中)His son had an obsessive drive to gain his father’s (approve). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】approval
【详解】考查名词。句意:他的儿子有一种强迫性的冲动,想要得到父亲的认可。空处作宾语,结合“his father’s”可知应填名词,approve的名词为approval意为“认可”符合句意。故填approval。
21.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中) (specific), their questions became more comprehensive at the new exhibition. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Specifically
【详解】考查副词。句意:具体地说,在新的展览上,他们的问题变得更全面。specific是形容词,意为“具体的,明确的”,此处需要用副词形式specifically作状语修饰整个句子,意为“具体地说”。同时该空置于句首,开头单词首字母大写。故填Specifically。
22.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Our goal is to cultivate students to become (inform) and responsible citizens. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】informed
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们的目标是培养学生成为见多识广和负责任的公民。此处为形容词作定语,inform的形容词informed意为“有学问的;有见识的”符合句意。故填informed。
23.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中)Just the opposite, I think that Truman, rather than you, (be) to blame. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】is
【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:恰恰相反,我认为应该受到责备的是杜鲁门,而不是你。此处为句子的谓语动词,根据句意以及主句的谓语动词think可知,此处使用一般现在时,rather than意为“而不是”连接并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于前者Truman,所以谓语动词为is。故填is。
24.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)The movie was (entire) different from the book, with many scenes changed or left out altogether. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】entirely
【详解】考查副词。句意:这部电影与原著完全不同,许多场景被修改或完全删除。空格处用副词修饰形容词different,entire的副词是entirely,意为“完全地”。故填entirely。
25.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)Her (perceive) of the situation changed after she listened to her friend’s side of the story, helping her understand better. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】perception
【详解】考查名词。句意:听了朋友讲述的故事后,她对形势的看法改变了,帮助她更好地理解。空处在形容词性物主代词Her后应填名词作主语,perception意为“理解、看法”,为不可数名词。故填perception。
26.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)The garden’s (extend) provided additional space for a beautiful array of flowers and plants. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】extension
【详解】考查名词。句意:花园的扩建为美丽的花卉和植物提供了额外的空间。The garden’s后跟名词,extend的名词是extension,是不可数名词,意为“扩建部分”,作主语。故填extension。
27.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)The old woman is very (convention) and finds it hard to accept the modern lifestyle. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】conventional
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这位老太太非常传统,发现很难接受现代的生活方式。结合空格前的系动词is,可知用形容词作表语。所给词convention是名词“传统”,其形容词形式是conventional,意为“传统的”,符合句意。故填conventional。
28.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)His argument was so (convince) that even those who disagreed began to see his point of view. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】convincing
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他的论点很有说服力,甚至那些不同意的人也开始理解他的观点。空格处用形容词作表语,主语His argument是物,因此用ing结尾的形容词convincing作表语,意为“令人信服的,有说服力的”。故填convincing。
29.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)She needed solid (prove) of her claims, so she gathered documents and photographs to support her case. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】proof
【详解】考查名词。句意:她需要对她的主张有确凿的证明,所以她收集了文件和照片来支持她的主张。根据“needed solid”可知,本空需填入名词作句子宾语。所给词“prove”的名词形式是“proof”,意思是“证据”。故填proof。
30.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)The school counselor arranged an (intervene) to help students struggling with stress and anxiety during exam season. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】intervention
【详解】考查名词。句意:学校辅导员安排了一项干预措施,帮助学生在考试季节与压力和焦虑作斗争。an后跟名词的单数形式,句子表示“学校辅导员安排了一项干预措施,帮助学生在考试季节与压力和焦虑作斗争”,空格处意为“干预”,名词是intervention。故填intervention。
31.(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)Tourists were amazed at the beautiful landscape with (expand) skies. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】expansive
【详解】考查形容词。句意:游客们对美丽的景色和广阔的天空感到惊叹。空格处需要形容词形式expansive作定语,用于修饰名词skies,表示“广阔的”。故填expansive。
32.(24-25高二上·黑龙江鸡西·期中)I honour endurance, (persevere), industry, talent. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】perseverance
【详解】考查名词。句意:我尊重忍耐,毅力,勤奋和才能。空格处用名词作宾语,persevere的名词是perseverance,意为“毅力”,是不可数名词,故填perseverance。
33.(24-25高二上·广东惠州·期中)The theme park’s new roller coaster, with its thrilling loops and high-speed drops, is (incredible) appealing to those who pursue excitement and adventure. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】incredibly
【详解】考查副词。句意:这个主题公园的新过山车,有着惊险的循环和高速落差,对那些追求刺激和冒险的人有着不可思议的吸引力。空处修饰空后的动词,用副词incredibly“难以置信地”,作状语。故填incredibly。
34.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中)The news was shocking, and there was a (frighten) look on her face. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】frightened
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这消息令人震惊,她脸上露出惊恐的表情。名词look前用形容词修饰,作定语。一般情况下用-ing形式形容词修饰物或事,但如果名词是voice, look, expression等名词时,用-ed形式形容词修饰,这是因为过去分词形式的形容词可以更好地表达这些名词所代表的主体本身的心理状态或感受。故填frightened。
35.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中)No tool is (powerful) for understanding the natural world than the scientific method. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】more powerful
【详解】考查比较级。句意:没有比科学方法更强大的工具可以理解自然世界。结合后文的than可知空格处填入比较级形式作表语,否定词No与比较级连用,表示最高级意味。故填more powerful。
36.(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中)Snow suspected that the water pump (blame). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】was to blame
【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意:Snow怀疑水泵是罪魁祸首。动词短语be to blame表示“应负责任”,结合上文suspected的时态,应用一般过去时,the water pump为单数,be动词使用was。故填was to blame。
37.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)Studies show that peers are especially (influence) in leading teens down the right or wrong path. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】influential
【详解】考查形容词。句意:研究表明,同龄人在引导青少年走上正确或错误的道路方面尤其有影响力。副词especially后接形容词,在句中作表语。influence的形容词形式为influential,表示“有影响的”。根据句意,故填influential。
38.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)The song Scent of Apples went viral on social media as many people found it (access). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】accessible
【详解】考查形容词。句意:《苹果的香味》这首歌在社交媒体上疯传,因为很多人都觉得这首歌很通俗易懂。分析句子可知,此空应填形容词作宾补。accessible,表“易懂的;容易理解的”,为形容词,符合句意。故填accessible。
39.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)I really don’t know how to deal with those (persist) salesmen who just won’t take no as an answer. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】persistent
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我真的不知道如何对付那些执著的推销员,他们就是不接受拒绝。提示词修饰名词salesmen,应用形容词persistent作定语,意为“执著的”。故填persistent。
40.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)With only a few students (remain) in the classroom, the professor stopped giving his lecture and began to chat with them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】remaining
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于教室里只剩下几个学生,教授停止讲课,开始和他们聊天。此处students与remain为主动关系,用现在分词作宾补。故填remaining。
41.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)The company set out to launch its new project after receiving (approve) from the city council. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】approval
【详解】考查名词。句意:公司在获得市议会的批准后开始启动新项目。根据空格前的动词receiving可知,此处应填名词approval“批准”,作宾语。故填approval。
42.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)To ensure the (accurate) of the research results, the scientists repeated the experiment multiple times. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】accuracy
【详解】考查名词。句意:为了确保研究结果的准确性,科学家们多次重复了实验。此处需要名词作宾语,accurate的名词形式是accuracy,表示“准确性”,且为不可数名词。故填accuracy。
43.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)The young (passion) painter pours his heart and soul into his works, expressing his deepest emotions and visions. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】passionate
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这位充满激情的年轻画家在作品中倾注了他的全部心血,表达了他内心最深处的情感和愿景。修饰名词painter , 用形容词形式。passion的形容词形式为passionate,表示“充满激情的,热情的”。根据句意,故填passionate。
44.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)The environmental activist’s (persuade) presentation convinced the community to support sustainable practices. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】persuasive
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这位环保活动家的说服性演讲说服了社区支持可持续发展的做法。空处修饰名词presentation,应用形容词“有说服力的”persuasive,作定语。故填persuasive。
45.(24-25高二上·福建·期中)The (remarkable) talented violinist fascinated the audience with her flawless performance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】remarkably
【详解】考查副词。句意:这位极具天赋的小提琴家以她完美无瑕的演奏迷住了观众。这里用副词修饰形容词“talented”。“remarkable”,形容词,意为“非凡的”,其副词形式为“remarkably(不寻常地,惊人地)”。故填remarkably。
46.(24-25高二上·陕西西安·期中)On the assumption that you are available, I can come to your place, or (alternative), we can meet somewhere in the town. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】alternatively
【详解】考查副词。句意:假设你有空,我可以去你那里,或者我们可以在镇上的某个地方见面。修饰后文句子应用副词alternatively,作状语。故填alternatively。
47.(24-25高二上·河北唐山·阶段练习)As we are playing, I looked up and saw daddy in the (distant). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】distance
【详解】考查名词。句意:当我们在玩的时候,我抬头看见爸爸在远处。空处需要名词作介词的宾语。distant的名词形式为distance“远处”。in the distance“在远处”。故填distance。
48.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)The company has (massive) expanded its business in recent years, opening branches in multiple countries. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】massively
【详解】考查副词。句意:该公司近年来大规模扩展业务,在多个国家开设了分支机构。空处修饰动词expand作状语,用副词形式massively。故填massively。
49.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)The book, which was written with extraordinary depth and insight, received highly (favor) reviews. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】favorable/favourable
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这本书写得非常有深度和洞察力,得到了很高的评价。空处修饰reviews,用形容词作定语,favo(u)rable意思为:给人好印象的,赞成的。故填favo(u)rable。
50.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)With the colors blending together smoothly, the (compose) of the painting is very harmonious. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】composition
【详解】考查名词。句意:这幅画的色彩调和得很流畅,构图很和谐。空处作主语,用名词,表示“组成,构图”用composition。故填composition。
51.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)Having been fired, William was in a (disturb) state of mind. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】disturbed
【详解】考查形容词。句意:被解雇后,威廉的心情十分不安。空处修饰state of mind,用表示感受的形容词disturbed,意思为:不安的,作定语。故填disturbed。
52.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Students are encouraged to think (critic) in class instead of accepting opinions without questioning them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】critically
【详解】考查副词。句意:在课堂上鼓励学生进行批判性思考,而不是不加质疑地接受观点。修饰动词think,需用副词critically,作状语。故填critically。
53.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Though science and technoogy has brought us a lot of benefits and convenience, the public hold apparently (contradict) attitudes towards the development of AI. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】contradictory
【详解】考查形容词。句意:尽管科学技术给我们带来了很多好处和便利,但公众对人工智能的发展持有明显矛盾的态度。空处应用形容词作定语,修饰attitudes。contradictory意为“相互矛盾的,对立的”。故填contradictory。
54.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)Some scientific (concept) are abstract and hard to understand without the app. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】concepts
【详解】考查名词的数。句意:如果没有应用程序,一些科学概念是抽象的,很难理解。concept意为“概念”,为可数名词,前面有Some修饰,所以应用名词复数concepts,作主语。故填concepts。
55.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)Carrie can be regarded as a good member of the company because she always show (enthusiastic) in the performance of her duties. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】enthusiasm
【详解】考查名词。句意:Carrie可以被视为公司的好员工,因为她总是对自己的职责表现出热情。根据提示词,空处应填名词“热情”enthusiasm,because引导原因状语从句,从句主语为she,从句谓语为show,空处应为从句宾语,所以应填名词形式。故填enthusiasm。
56.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)This incident has (sharp) public awareness of the economic crisis. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】sharpened
【详解】考查动词。句意:这一事件提高了公众对经济危机的认识。根据空后的名词短语public awareness可知,空处应用及物动词。sharpen意为“(使)加强,(使)提高”,为及物动词。空前有助动词has,所以空处应用过去分词,构成现在完成时。故填sharpened。
57.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with (reject). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】rejection/rejections
【详解】考查名词。句意:伟大作品的作者往往不得不面对批评和拒绝。空处作宾语,应用名词。rejection意为“拒绝”,作可数名词和不可数名词均可。空前没有限定词,这里表示泛指,可用不可数名词,也可用可数名词复数。故填rejection或rejections。
58.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·期中)We can easily come to a (conclude) that the sharp decrease of wildlife species results from population growth. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】conclusion
【详解】考查名词。句意:我们可以很容易地得出结论:野生动物物种的急剧减少是由种群增长造成的。根据空前的a可知,空处应用名词单数作宾语。conclusion意为“结论”。come to a conclusion意为“得出结论”。故填conclusion。
59.(24-25高二上·福建福州·阶段练习)When we arrived in the deep night, we found there was no food (availability) as all the shops were shut.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】available
【详解】查形容词。句意:当我们深夜到达时,我们发现没有食物,因为所有的商店都关门了。空处需填入提示词的形容词形式以修饰名词food,availability的形容词形式是available。作后置定语。故填available。
60.(24-25高二上·重庆·期中)The Nobel Prize in Physics went to AI researchers, indicating the extent which AI has changed scientific research. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
【详解】考查介词。句意:诺贝尔物理学奖授予了人工智能研究人员,这表明人工智能改变了科学研究的程度。to the extent是一个固定短语,表示“在……程度上;到……程度”。所以用介词to +which引导定语从句。根据句意,故填to。
61.(24-25高二上·重庆·期中)It’s not my intention to disappoint you but I owe you an (apologize) for not being able to keep my promise. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】apology
【详解】考查名词。句意:我无意让你失望,但我因未能遵守诺言而向你道歉。此空应填可数名词单数作宾语,apology表“道歉”,为可数名词,符合句意。故填apology。
62.(24-25高二上·安徽蚌埠·阶段练习)The (interact) between the countries is of significance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】interaction
【详解】考查名词。句意:国家之间的互动具有重要意义。空处位于定冠词The后,作句子的主语,需填名词形式interaction“互动”,表抽象概念,不可数。故填interaction。
63.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)I look up to Helen because she is (optimism) about life even in great trouble. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】optimistic
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我敬仰海伦,因为她即使在困难中也对生活持乐观态度。这里需要形容词optimistic,意为“乐观的”,作表语。故填optimistic。
64.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)When neighbors want to get along well with each other, they have to show their (tolerate). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】tolerance
【详解】考查名词。句意:当邻居们想要和睦相处时,他们必须表现出宽容。空处应用名词在句中作show的宾语,tolerate的名词形式为tolerance“宽容,容忍”,为不可数名词。故填tolerance。
65.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)She was presented with the gift in (grateful) for her long service. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】gratitude
【详解】考查名词。句意:为了感谢她长期以来的服务,她被赠与了礼物。空处应用名词作介词in的宾语,grateful的名词形式为gratitude“感激”,为不可数名词。故填gratitude。
66.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·阶段练习)The problem requires a (solve) immediately. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】solution
【详解】考查名词。句意:这个问题需要立即解决。设空处应用solve的名词形式solution作宾语,空前为a,设空处为名词单数的形式。故填solution。
67.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·阶段练习)It is a very (delight) experience to eat hotpot in the cold winter. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】delightful
【详解】考查形容词。句意:在寒冷的冬天吃火锅是一种非常愉快的经历。分析句子结构可知,名词experience前缺少形容词作定语,experience指物使用形容词delightful,故填delightful。
68.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)The majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma result either in total success failure. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】or
【详解】考查并列连词。句意:大多数攀登珠穆朗玛峰的尝试要么完全成功,要么失败。句型either...or...表示“要么……要么……”。故填or。
69.(24-25高二上·新疆喀什·期中) (obvious), I was unhappy, but I won’t quit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Obviously
【详解】考查副词。句意:显然,我不开心,但我不会放弃。此空应填副词作状语,修饰整个句子,obviously,表“显然地”,为副词,符合句意,且句首时首字母应大写。故填Obviously。
70.(24-25高二上·广东揭阳·阶段练习)Don’t jump to (conclude) before considering all the facts,or you may be easily taken in. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】conclusion
【详解】考查名词。句意:在考虑所有事实之前不要妄下结论,否则你很容易上当。本空用名词conclusion“结论”,作Don’t jump to的宾语,固定短语 jump to conclusions表示 “贸然断定”,故填conclusions。
71.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)Winning gold in Rio paints the most vivid portrait of the team’s (compete) spirit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】competitive
【详解】考查形容词。句意:在里约奥运会上赢得金牌,最生动地描绘了球队的竞争精神。空处修饰名词spirit,需要用形容词形式competitive作定语,表示“竞争的”,符合题意。故填competitive。
72.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)Shooting with great (accurate) was another thing he learnt. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】accuracy
【详解】考查名词。句意:精准射击是他学到的另一件事。空处用于形容词great之后,应用名词形式accuracy,作介词with的宾语。故填accuracy。
73.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)Only by doing so can we live up to our parents’ (expect) to enter a key university. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】expectations
【详解】考查名词。句意:只有通过这样做我们才能不辜负父母期望进入重点大学。空处用于parents’之后,需填入名词,expect的名词形式为expectation,为可数名词,前边由our parents’修饰,应用名词的复数形式,作介词to的宾语。故填expectations。
74.(24-25高二上·广东汕头·阶段练习) (Apparent), we have to change all the labels on the books during the next week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Apparently
【详解】考查副词。句意:显然,我们必须在下周内更换所有书籍上的标签。此处修饰整个句子,应用副词apparently“显然”,作状语,故填Apparently。
75.(24-25高二上·广东茂名·阶段练习)He showed us that even a single desire, never given up on, can make for a (remark) life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】remarkable
【详解】查形容词。句意:他向我们展示,即使是一个从未放弃的愿望,也能成就非凡的生活。本空用形容词remarkable“非凡的”,作前置定语,修饰名词life。故填remarkable。
76.(24-25高二上·新疆喀什·期中)Jack is a very talented (design), but as a manager he is a dead loss. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】designer
【详解】考查名词。句意:杰克是个很有才华的设计师,但当经理却很不称职。根据句意以及空前is系动词可知,此处为单数名词designer“设计师”作表语,满足句意要求。故填designer。
77.(24-25高二上·新疆喀什·期中)We have enough (confident) that we shall win the game. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】confidence
【详解】考查名词。句意:我们有足够的信心赢得这场比赛。此空应填名词作宾语,confidence,表“自信”,为不可数名词,符合句意。故填confidence。
78.(24-25高二上·新疆喀什·期中)It is important to make a good (impress) on others. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】impression
【详解】考查名词。句意:给别人留下好印象是很重要的。由空前good形容词可知,此处为名词impression“印象”构成固定短语make a good impression on sb“给某人留下好印象”,满足句意要求。故填impression。
79.(23-24高二上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)The poor girl was found dead in the (freeze) cold night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】freezing/freezingly
【详解】考查形容词和副词。句意:这个可怜的女孩被发现死在冰冷的夜晚。表示“冰冷的”可用freezing cold,形容词freezing用作副词,修饰形容词cold;也可用freezingly cold,副词freezingly修饰形容词cold。故填freezing(ly)。
80.(23-24高二上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)We became (patience) of the slow progress that was being made. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】impatient
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们对正在取得的缓慢的进展感到不耐烦。所给词“patience”为名词“耐心”,空处应用形容词作表语来描述主语“We”,结合句意,需要把所给词变成形容词“不耐烦的”作表语。故填impatient。
81.(24-25高二上·吉林长春·期中)Please tell students how to deal with depression (scientific).(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】scientifically
【详解】考查副词。句意:请告诉学生如何科学地应对抑郁症。修饰动词deal with应用副词scientifically。故填scientifically。
82.(24-25高二上·吉林长春·期中)In the (absent) of sleep, he couldn’t have the concentration to read the articles through to their conclusion.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】absence
【详解】考查名词。句意:在缺乏睡眠的情况下,他无法集中注意力把文章从头读到尾。空处应填名词作In的宾语,in the absence of“缺乏,在没有……的情况下”,故填absence。
83.(24-25高二上·重庆·阶段练习)The heated (argue) between the two colleagues lasted for hours, but in the end, they were no closer to reaching an agreement. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】argument
【详解】考查名词。句意:两位同事之间的激烈争论持续了几个小时,但最终,他们并没有接近达成协议。由空前The heated可知,此处为名词作句子的主语成分,根据句意用单数。故填argument。
84.(24-25高二上·重庆·阶段练习) (fortunate), with the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted, causing widespread concern about its long-term effects on ecosystem. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Unfortunately
【详解】考查副词。句意:不幸的是,随着工业化的发展,环境受到了污染,引起了人们对其对生态系统长期影响的广泛关注。空处修饰整个句子,应用副词,作状语,句首单词首字母要大写,再结合句意“不幸的是”是unfortunately。故填Unfortunately。
85.(24-25高二上·四川成都·阶段练习)Charlie ran for Head of the Student Committee but failed in the (elect) due to his lack of speech skills. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】election
【详解】考查名词。句意:查理竞选学生会主席,但由于缺乏演讲技巧,他在选举中失败了。提示词作介词宾语,用名词election,意为“选举”,特指竞选学生会主席的那次选举,用单数形式。故填election。
86.(24-25高二上·四川成都·阶段练习)Her sister Sophie, born in November 1992, suffers brain damage and is (permanent) disabled. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】permanently
【详解】考查副词。句意:她的妹妹,出生于1992年11月,受到脑部损伤,终生残疾了。此处作状语,修饰形容词disabled,故应用副词“permanently永远地”,故填permanently。
87.(24-25高二上·四川成都·阶段练习)To cure their daughter of the rare illness, the Smiths were heavily debt and had to ask local charities for help. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】in
【详解】考查介词。句意:为了治好女儿的罕见病,史密斯一家负债累累,不得不向当地的慈善机构寻求帮助。由“had to ask local charities for help”可知,句子表示“为了治好女儿的罕见病,史密斯一家负债累累”,in debt是固定短语,意为“欠债”,因此空格处是介词in,故填in。
88.(24-25高二上·江苏南通·阶段练习)The athlete’s (impress) performance in the final game earned her loud cheers from the crowd. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】impressive
【详解】考查形容词。句意:那位运动员在最后一场比赛中的出色表现赢得了人群的热烈欢呼。由句意及空后的performance可知应填形容词形式impressive“令人印象深刻的;令人赞叹的”,作定语。故填impressive。
89.(24-25高二上·江苏南通·阶段练习)Don’t give up your job, which is (reward) in the long term. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】rewarding
【详解】考查形容词。句意:不要放弃你的工作,从长远来看它是值得的。作表语,应用形容词rewarding,故填rewarding。
90.(24-25高二上·福建南平·阶段练习)Although his words are (persuade), it can't change my mind. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】persuasive
【详解】考查形容词。句意:虽然他的话很有说服力,但我改变不了主意。设空处为形容词作表语,故填persuasive。
91.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)Making the (decide) concerning the bright future is probably an important thing we will ever do in our lives. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】decision
【详解】考查名词。句意:做出关于美好未来的决定可能是我们一生中要做的一件重要的事情。此处为名词作宾语,decide的名词为decision意为“决定”,make the decision意为“做出决定”。故填decision。
92.(24-25高二上·广东深圳·阶段练习)We’d like you to accept this gift in (pay) for your kindness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】payment
【详解】考查名词。句意:我们希望你接受这份礼物,以回报你的好意。空格处用名词作宾语,pay的名词是payment,是不可数名词,in payment for意为“为了回报”。故填payment。
93.(24-25高二上·江苏·阶段练习)After hours of (persuade), they decided to give up the risky plan. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】persuasion
【详解】考查名词。句意:在几个小时的劝说后,他们决定放弃这个充满风险的计划。此处为名词作宾语,persuade的名词为persuasion意为“说服”,且为不可数名词。故填persuasion。
94.(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)They have received numerous (complain) about the noise coming from the construction site. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】complaints
【详解】考查名词。句意:他们收到了许多关于建筑工地噪音的投诉。分析句子可知,此空应填名词作宾语,complaint,表“投诉”,为可数名词,再由numerous可知,这里应用复数形式。故填complaints。
95.(24-25高二上·天津静海·阶段练习)His family didn’t approve of his (enthusiastic) for cars and tried to prevent him form buying a new car. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】enthusiasm
【详解】考查名词。句意:他的家人不赞成他对汽车的热情,并试图阻止他买新车。his是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,所以这里要用 enthusiasm,表示“热情”之意。作宾语。故填enthusiasm。
96.(24-25高二上·天津静海·阶段练习)He wore an (embarrass) expression on his face. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】embarrassed
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他脸上带着尴尬的表情。表示用来形容人的感受,用-ed形式形容词。形容词embarrassed意思是 “感到尴尬的”,符合句意。故填embarrassed。
97.(24-25高二上·天津静海·阶段练习)You shouldn’t have treated the children so (cruel) while they are here. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】cruelly
【详解】考查副词。句意:孩子们在这里的时候,你不应该对他们这么残忍。修饰动词treated,用副词形式。cruel的副词形式为cruelly,表示“残忍地”之意。故填cruelly。
98.(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)The horses, whether resting or on the move, offered him plenty of (inspire). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】inspiration
【详解】考查名词。句意:这些马,无论是在休息还是在运动,都给了他很多灵感。作介词的宾语,应用名词,inspire的名词为inspiration,意为“灵感”不可数。故填inspiration。
99.(24-25高二上·福建厦门·阶段练习)I can’t lay too much (emphasize) on the importance of artificial intelligence. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】emphasis
【详解】考查名词。句意:我再怎么强调人工智能的重要性也不为过。分析句子可知,此空应填名词作宾语,emphasis,表“强调”,为不可数名词,符合句意。故填emphasis。
100.(24-25高二上·上海黄浦·阶段练习)All other issues fade into insignificance compared with the struggle for (survive). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】survival
【详解】考查名词。句意:与生存斗争相比,其他一切问题都显得微不足道。介词for后接名词形式。survive的名词形式为survival,为“生存”之意。故填survival。
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