读后续写 ——人与自然篇 讲义--2025届高三上学期英语二轮复习专项

文本原文 Nita’s Beautiful Bag “What is that black smoke?” Nita asked her mother as they were folding the clothes. “Your father is burning some things. Go see what he is up to,” she replied. Nita approached her father, who was tending to a small fire in the yard. As she drew closer, she noticed a bunch of plastic bags burning. Confusion mixed with worry filled her young mind. She couldn’t help but question her father’s action. “Why are you burning those plastic bags, Dad?” she asked, her voice full of concern. “These bags would last an incredibly long time if we buried them. Plastic doesn’t break down in the earth. Burning is the only way to remove them, Nita,” he replied. Nita’s forehead wrinkled. She felt a wave of sadness for the earth and couldn’t help but voice her discontent. “But burning isn’t good for the earth either, Dad. And the smoke ... it smells terrible,” she complained softly. Her father let out a heavy sigh, understanding her concern. He knelt down to her level and spoke with a touch of regret in his voice, “I know, Nita, but I haven’t found another way to keep these bags from polluting the earth.” That afternoon, as Nita’s mother returned from the market with more plastic bags, Nita felt a growing sense of unease. The cycle of using and burning plastic bags seemed endless, and she longed for a solution. Later that day, Nita found herself watching her father work on cutting shirts for his clothing business. Her mind wandered, thinking about the problem at hand. Suddenly, an idea occurred to her. “Maybe I can create something useful with the leftover fabric scraps (碎布)!” she thought excitedly. Determined to make a difference, Nita borrowed her father’s scissors, thread (线), and a needle. Her father, concerned for her safety, tried to stop her. However, her determination shone through, and he soon found himself assisting her in making a beautiful bag. Days later, Nita accompanied her mother to the market with the newly-made cloth bag.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Word of Nita’s bags spread rapidly throughout the village.___________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 人与自然 一、故事背景与情节发展 故事以 Nita 看到父亲焚烧塑料垃圾袋展开。父亲焚烧的原因是塑料难以在土壤中降解，而焚烧是他认为能处理这些袋子的唯一方式。Nita 对此表示担忧，因为焚烧对地球也有害且气味难闻，这揭示了塑料垃圾处理带来的环境问题。 母亲从市场带回更多塑料袋，使 Nita 意识到这种使用和焚烧塑料的循环没有尽头，从而促使她思考解决方案。 看到父亲裁剪衬衫时，Nita 突发奇想，决定用剩余的布料碎块制作有用的东西，在克服父亲的阻拦（父亲起初因担心安全阻止她，后转而协助）后，成功制作出一个漂亮的布包。 二、人物形象刻画 Nita：是一个富有环保意识和创造力的小女孩。她对父亲焚烧塑料袋的行为表示质疑，体现出她对环境问题的关注和思考。并且能够积极主动地寻找解决塑料污染问题的方法，通过自己的努力制作出布包，展现出她的行动力和创新精神。 Nita 的父亲：他知道塑料难以降解，焚烧是无奈之举，表现出他对塑料垃圾危害有一定认知，但缺乏更好的处理办法。他关心女儿的安全，试图阻止 Nita 使用剪刀等工具，又在女儿的决心下转变态度协助她，体现出对女儿的爱与支持。 三、主题探讨 文本主要探讨了塑料污染这一严峻的环境问题，以及个人在面对环境问题时如何发挥主观能动性去寻求解决方案。通过 Nita 制作布包的行为，倡导人们减少塑料使用，采用更环保的替代品，以缓解塑料对环境造成的压力，传达了环保行动从我做起、从身边小事做起的理念。 四、续写推测 在 “Days later, Nita accompanied her mother to the market with the newly-made cloth bag.” 之后，可能会续写 Nita 和母亲在市场上使用布包的情景，比如人们对布包的好奇与赞赏，Nita 向他人介绍布包的制作初衷是为了减少塑料使用，从而引发更多人对环保的思考和对布包的兴趣。 “Word of Nita’s bags spread rapidly throughout the village.” 之后，可能会描述村庄里的人们纷纷效仿 Nita，开始用布料制作袋子，或者 Nita 进一步扩大制作规模，甚至可能有商家看到商机与 Nita 合作，将这种环保布包推广到更多地方，从而在更大范围内推动环保行动，改变村庄人们的购物习惯，减少塑料垃圾的产生。 参考答案 Days later, Nita accompanied her mother to the market with the newly-made cloth bag. People in the market were immediately drawn to the unique and beautiful bag. They asked Nita's mother where she got it. Nita proudly stepped forward and told them that she had made it herself out of fabric scraps to avoid using plastic bags. Many were impressed and started to think about their own use of plastic. Some even asked Nita if she could make one for them. Word of Nita’s bags spread rapidly throughout the village. Soon, the local school invited Nita to give a talk about her idea and the process of making the bags. Nita showed the students how to turn simple fabric scraps into useful and stylish bags. The children were excited and eager to try it themselves. Inspired by Nita, several families in the village started collecting fabric scraps and making their own cloth bags. The village shopkeepers also noticed the trend and began to offer small incentives to customers who brought their own cloth bags. Nita's simple act had started a wave of change in the village, reducing the use of plastic bags and making everyone more aware of the importance of environmental protection. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$