专题02 单句语法填空(语法类) 100题【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末考点大串讲（人教版2019）

专题 02 单句语法填空(语法类) 100题 1．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）Recently, advances in AI (make) English learning easier and more interesting. (所给词的适当形式填空) 2．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）The man responsibility was to safeguard the visitors saved the girl from the river. (用适当的词填空) 3．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）With Zhang Tian’s help, the villagers the playground and set up a library. (rebuild) (所给词的适当形式填空) 4．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）I find voluntary work very helpful for teenagers.( do) (所给词的适当形式填空) 5．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）It is necessary what you have learnt during the day timely.( revise) (所给词的适当形式填空) 6．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）Boys enjoy with their fathers about international current affairs. (chat) (所给词的适当形式填空) 7．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）She had meant to sit back and take a nap, only (inspire) by the powerful speech. (所给词的适当形式填空) 8．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）Our organization will give (prefer) to those who have previous experience. (所给词的适当形式填空) 9．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）The senior player made full use of his rich experience to defeat another (compete). (所给词的适当形式填空) 10．（24-25高一上·重庆·期中）We (request) to wear the uniform in formal situations. (所给词的适当形式填空) 11．（24-25高一上·重庆·期中）We finally decided to choose the hotel on their (recommend). (所给词的适当形式填空) 12．（23-24高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）The plane （leave）at 7:00p. m, so I have to be at the airport by 6:30 at the latest. (所给词的适当形式填空) 13．（23-24高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中） (focus) on sensitive issues, we had a heated discussion. (所给词的适当形式填空) 14．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）I (see) Professor Smith off this afternoon. Will you join me? (所给词的适当形式填空) 15．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）The boy, mother was lost in the disaster was taken to the hospital. (用适当的词填空) 16．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）It was for this reason he missed the meeting yesterday. (用适当的词填空) 17．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）For that reason, he (apply), and became a volunteer teacher in a village school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 18．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）Once fireworks were being let off across the city, suddenly (light) up the night sky. (所给词的适当形式填空) 19．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）Usually, Martial arts (refer) to as either soft or hard.(所给词的适当形式填空) 20．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）The project manager requested us (hand) in our progress reports by the end of the week. (所给词的适当形式填空) 21．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）The widespread and serious (dry) in 2024 has had a great effect on crop yields. (所给词的适当形式填空) 22．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）As the clock goes closer to midnight, all members of our family (come) together in the living room, laughter echoing as we prepare to celebrate New Year’s Eve together. (所给词的适当形式填空) 23．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）Some adults worry that the face-down generation are more interested in the screen in front of them the world around them. (用适当的词填空) 24．（24-25高一上·新疆阿克苏·阶段练习）She (organize) the class into four groups yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 25．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）When you call on a French, you may chat for an hour or so, during time not even a coffee or water is offered. (用适当的词填空) 26．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）The reason he didn’t make it to the cinema was that he was injured. (用适当的词填空) 27．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）The baseball team my cousin plays for is doing really well this season. (用适当的词填空) 28．（24-25高一上·广东湛江·期中）The country’s (office) language is English. (所给词的适当形式填空) 29．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）I was deeply impressed by the way the teacher encouraged every student to share their ideas freely, making everyone feel valued and heard. (用适当的词填空) 30．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）The movie reminded me of the days I was well taken care of in that far-away village. (用适当的词填空) 31．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）For many people who love to stay active, hiking is an activity they find peace, away from the noise of daily life. (用适当的词填空) 32．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）The employees at the company, most of have been with the organization for over ten years, are excited about the upcoming changes. (用适当的词填空) 33．（19-20高二·全国·课后作业）Sarah and her family bicycle to work, helps them keep fit. (用适当的词填空) 34．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）The girl everybody had thought would win the game failed at last. (用适当的词填空) 35．（24-25高一上·重庆江津·期中）Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye examination (take) at the age of six months old. (所给词的适当形式填空) 36．（24-25高一上·重庆江津·期中）We find difficult to change his style of design．(用适当的词填空) 37．（24-25高一上·重庆江津·期中）Customers may (annoy) about being watched while they shop．(所给词的适当形式填空) 38．（24-25高一上·重庆江津·期中） (design) for advanced learners of English as a second language, the book is quite popular. (所给词的适当形式填空) 39．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）Are you have trouble (concentrate) when you’re reading a book? (所给词的适当形式填空) 40．（24-25高一上·广东揭阳·期中） (take) control of your life doesn’t mean you control everything that happens. (所给词的适当形式填空) 41．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）China is the first country back lunar soil samples from the far side of the moon.( bring) (所给词的适当形式填空) 42．（24-25高一上·江苏常州·期中）During the past Sports Meeting, students of senior one have paid much attention to events (concern) the class honor. (所给词的适当形式填空) 43．（24-25高一上·江苏常州·期中）It’s a new country, hoping for diplomatic (recognize) from the international community.(所给词的适当形式填空) 44．（24-25高一上·黑龙江牡丹江·期中）We must take preventive measures ( reduce) crime in the area. (所给词的适当形式填空) 45．（24-25高一上·吉林长春·期中）He is such a nice person. Very often I am (amaze) by what he does. (所给词的适当形式填空) 46．（24-25高一上·吉林长春·期中）Touching China, (host) by CCTV, honours the people who make contributions to the country. (所给词的适当形式填空) 47．（24-25高一上·黑龙江牡丹江·期中）Several days ago, he ( offer) his seat to an old man and was praised by the people on the bus. (所给词的适当形式填空) 48．（24-25高一上·黑龙江牡丹江·期中）The International Committee of Red Cross is an organization purpose is to help the sick and the needy. (用适当的词填空) 49．（24-25高一上·北京·期中）Audiences (remind) to turn off the phones or put them on silence in a cinema or a movie theater. (所给词的适当形式填空) 50．（24-25高一上·北京·期中）After a complicated and difficult operation, the doctors’ efforts (pay) off and the patient came back to life. (所给词的适当形式填空) 51．（24-25高一上·北京·期中）Recently I have bought an English dictionary, the price of was very reasonable. (用适当的词填空) 52．（24-25高一上·北京·期中）I’d like to introduce Professor Zhang, will offer us knowledge on traditional Chinese culture in the coming lectures. (用适当的词填空) 53．（24-25高一上·北京·期中）This is one of the most interesting novels are on show right now. (用适当的词填空) 54．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中） our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. (用适当的词填空) 55．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中）Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble (learn) English? (所给词的适当形式填空) 56．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中）What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to (deliver)? (所给词的适当形式填空) 57．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中）You know you can always turn to your dad for chat. (用适当的词填空) 58．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中）However, they can take a lot of time, so students have to learn to organize their busy schedules. (用适当的词填空) 59．（24-25高一上·江苏无锡·期中）I don’t like the way he wrote his book. (用适当的词填空) 60．（24-25高一上·吉林长春·期中） (compare) with them, we are much happier. (所给词的适当形式填空) 61．（24-25高一上·江西宜春·期中）It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make real difference. (所给词的适当形式填空) 62．（24-25高一上·江西宜春·期中）Every morning he tried to do exercises to (strong) his leg muscles. (所给词的适当形式填空) 63．（24-25高一上·江西宜春·期中）A (determine) person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is. (所给词的适当形式填空) 64．（24-25高一上·江西宜春·期中）What I come here next Sunday instead of this Friday ? (所给词的适当形式填空) 65．（24-25高一上·广东深圳·期中）A student will be immediately punished if he is found (cheat) in the exam. (所给词的适当形式填空) 66．（24-25高一上·福建三明·期中）A football team (make) up of eleven members. (所给词的适当形式填空) 67．（24-25高一上·福建三明·期中）His father got (injure) in a car accident and has been in hospital for weeks. (所给词的适当形式填空) 68．（24-25高一上·安徽合肥·期中）The book, cover is designed by a famous artist, has attracted the attention of many readers. (用适当的词填空) 69．（24-25高一上·安徽合肥·期中）She is the first Chinese (break) the world record in the Olympic Games. (所给词的适当形式填空) 70．（24-25高一上·安徽合肥·期中） (inspire) by his teacher’s words, Ben decided to teach in the village. (所给词的适当形式填空) 71．（24-25高一上·广东揭阳·期中）What you behave during childhood makes a difference what you will be when growing up. (用适当的词填空) 72．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）Do you know the student to our teacher often talks? (用适当的词填空) 73．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）That’s the house in he was born 30 years ago. (用适当的词填空) 74．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）All is needed is water. (用适当的词填空) 75．（24-25高一上·广东茂名·期中）We were sleeping downstairs the earthquake happened. (用适当的词填空) 76．（24-25高一上·广东潮州·期中）I didn’t hate her, but I admit her presence (annoy) me. (所给词的适当形式填空) 77．（24-25高一上·四川成都·期中） by acts of kindness she witnessed in her community, she decided to dedicate her weekends to volunteering at the local animal shelter. (inspire) (所给词的适当形式填空) 78．（24-25高一上·四川成都·期中） sincerely and taking responsibility for one’s actions can often fix broken relationships, helping to rebuild trust. (apologize) (所给词的适当形式填空) 79．（24-25高一上·四川成都·期中）Although they for hours, neither side has been willing to give in, leading to a pause. (argue) (所给词的适当形式填空) 80．（24-25高一上·吉林长春·期中）Finally, I stopped (compare) myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. (所给词的适当形式填空) 81．（24-25高一上·广东广州·期中）She has shown considerable improvement in her academic performance, (compare) with last semester. (所给词的适当形式填空) 82．（24-25高一上·福建厦门·期中）Even if it (rain) heavily tomorrow, I will go to school as usual. (所给词的适当形式填空) 83．（24-25高一上·福建厦门·期中）The new product, when (compare) with the old one, shows significant improvements in design and functionality. (所给词的适当形式填空) 84．（24-25高一上·福建厦门·期中）The driver rather than passengers in the front seat (injure) after the car crashed into a tree. (所给词的适当形式填空) 85．（24-25高一上·福建厦门·期中）It was at 8 o’clock we started the meeting. (用适当的词填空) 86．（24-25高一上·福建厦门·期中）The beautiful painting, (make) up of vivid colors and delicate brushstrokes, attracts many viewers. (所给词的适当形式填空) 87．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中）I (organize) my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. (所给词的适当形式填空) 88．（24-25高一上·福建三明·期中）Things were swept away by huge waves (cause) by the strong earthquake that had reached a magnitude of 9.0. (所给词的适当形式填空) 89．（24-25高一上·福建三明·期中）The powerful earthquake caused a powerful tsunami, (kill) more than 6,500 people in the coastline countries. (所给词的适当形式填空) 90．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）Ed couldn’t make to the press conference in time, so they sent me instead. (用适当的词填空) 91．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）The food and the drinks in the window are not meant (consume). They are samples for display. 92．（24-25高一上·福建福州·期中）We spend the mid-autumn festival enjoying moon cakes and (admire) the moon. (所给词的适当形式填空) 93．（21-22高一上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）A true friend on we depend is hard to come by. （用适当的词填空） 94．（21-22高一上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）In order to develop our skills, we should do more such exercises in the future, I think, we did today. (用适当的词填空) 95．（24-25高一上·重庆·期中）I feel (extreme) honored to deliver the speech on behalf of our school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 96．（24-25高一上·广东深圳·期中）Despite knowing it would affect his grade, John (ignore) the homework for more than once to spend more time practising for the basketball finals. (所给词的适当形式填空) 97．（24-25高一上·广东深圳·期中）After years of research, all the paintings (prove) to be fake. (所给词的适当形式填空) 98．（24-25高一上·广东深圳·期中）Teams of four students made a video of (illustrate) a math problem and its real-world application. (所给词的适当形式填空) 99．（24-25高一上·江苏镇江·期中）Teenagers who have more fat and sugar in their diet are more likely (put) on weight. (所给词的适当形式填空) 100．（24-25高一上·江苏镇江·期中）Take immediate action and go after your dreams, you will face endless regrets. (用适当的词填空) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题 02 单句语法填空(语法类) 100题 1．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）Recently, advances in AI (make) English learning easier and more interesting. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】have made 【详解】考查时态。句意：最近，人工智能的进步使英语学习变得更容易且更有趣。根据Recently可知，make“使变得”这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，句子时态应用现在完成时，又因主语advances是复数，所以助动词用have。故填have made。 2．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）The man responsibility was to safeguard the visitors saved the girl from the river. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】whose 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：负责保护游客的人救了那个女孩免于落水。本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是The man，指人，关系词代替先行词在从句中作定语，修饰responsibility，用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 3．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）With Zhang Tian’s help, the villagers the playground and set up a library. (rebuild) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】rebuilt 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：在张天（音译）的帮助下，村民们重建了操场并建立了一个图书馆。由“set up a library”以及语意可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时态。故填rebuilt。 4．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）I find voluntary work very helpful for teenagers.( do) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】doing 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：我发现做志愿者工作对青少年非常有帮助。空处为动词find的宾语，应用动名词形式作宾语。故填doing。 5．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）It is necessary what you have learnt during the day timely.( revise) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to revise 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：及时复习你白天所学的内容是有必要的。句中it is+形容词+to do sth为固定短语，it为形式主语，不定式结构为真正的主语。故填to revise。 6．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）Boys enjoy with their fathers about international current affairs. (chat) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】chatting 【详解】考查动名词。句意：男孩们喜欢与他们的父亲聊国际时事。enjoy doing sth为固定短语，意为“喜欢做某事，享受做某事”，enjoy后需要接动名词形式作宾语。故填chatting。 7．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）She had meant to sit back and take a nap, only (inspire) by the powerful speech. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to be inspired 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她本想坐下来睡个午觉，不料却被这篇有力的演讲所鼓舞。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，此处表示出乎意料的结果，需用动词不定式，she和inspire为逻辑动宾关系，需要不定式的被动语态。故填to be inspired。 8．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）Our organization will give (prefer) to those who have previous experience. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】preference 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们公司会优先考虑有工作经验的人。空处作宾语，需用名词preference，表抽象概念，不可数。故填preference。 9．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）The senior player made full use of his rich experience to defeat another (compete). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】competitor 【详解】考查名词。句意：资深选手充分利用他的丰富经验击败了另一位竞争对手。空处应用名词competitor“竞争者”在句中作宾语，由another可知，应用单数形式。故填competitor。 10．（24-25高一上·重庆·期中）We (request) to wear the uniform in formal situations. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】are requested 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：我们被要求在正式场合穿制服。空处是句子的谓语动词，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语we与request“要求”之间为被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是We，be动词用are。故填are requested。 11．（24-25高一上·重庆·期中）We finally decided to choose the hotel on their (recommend). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】recommendation 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们最终决定根据他们的推荐选择了这家酒店。形容词性物主代词their后应用名词形式，作宾语，recommend的名词是recommendation，on one’s recommendation意为“根据某人的推荐”。故填recommendation。 12．（23-24高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）The plane （leave）at 7:00p. m, so I have to be at the airport by 6:30 at the latest. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】leaves 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：飞机7点起飞。是的，所以我最迟要在6点半到达机场。根据have以及句意可知，空处表示按时刻表或日程安排要发生的事情，应用一般现在时。主语是单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填leaves。 13．（23-24高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中） (focus) on sensitive issues, we had a heated discussion. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Focusing/Focused 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：专注于敏感问题，我们进行了激烈的讨论。空处为句子状语，主语为“we”，表示“某人专注于”可用focus on，也可用be focused on，前者与主语构成主动关系，用“focus”的现在分词作状语；后者和主语构成被动关系，用其过去分词作状语。句首单词首字母大写。故填Focusing或Focused。 14．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）I (see) Professor Smith off this afternoon. Will you join me? (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】am seeing/will see 【详解】考查时态。句意：今天下午我要为史密斯教授送行。你愿意和我一起去吗？根据“this afternoon”可知，此处可使用现在进行时表将来，表示“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义，这种用法比较生动，给人一种期待感；也可使用一般将来时will do。故填am seeing/will see。 15．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）The boy, mother was lost in the disaster was taken to the hospital. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】whose 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那个男孩的母亲在灾难中丧生，他被送往医院。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是boy，关系词在从句中作定语，应用关系代词whose引导，故填whose。 16．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）It was for this reason he missed the meeting yesterday. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】that 【详解】考查强调句。句意：正是由于这个原因，他昨天没有参加会议。此处为强调句：it was+被强调部分+that/who+其他，被强调部分为for this reason，故填that。 17．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）For that reason, he (apply), and became a volunteer teacher in a village school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】applied 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：出于这个原因，他申请了，并成为了一所乡村学校的志愿者教师。设空处为谓语，与became是并列成分，应用一般过去时。故填applied。 18．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）Once fireworks were being let off across the city, suddenly (light) up the night sky. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】lighting 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：烟花在全市燃放，突然照亮了夜空。句中已有谓语动词were being let off，“suddenly (light) up the night sky.”作结果状语，light(照亮)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语fireworks之间为主动关系，用现在分词表主动，指自然而然的结果。故填lighting。 19．（24-25高一上·福建泉州·期中）Usually, Martial arts (refer) to as either soft or hard.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】are referred 【详解】考查时态语态。句意：武术通常被称为软功夫或硬功夫。 句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Martial arts与refer to为被动关系，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词使用are。故填are referred。 20．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）The project manager requested us (hand) in our progress reports by the end of the week. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to hand 【详解】考查不定式。句意：项目经理要求我们在周末前提交进度报告。分析句子可知，这里考查request sb to do，表“请求某人做某事”，为固定搭配，所以这里应用不定式作宾补。故填to hand。 21．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）The widespread and serious (dry) in 2024 has had a great effect on crop yields. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】drought 【详解】考查名词。句意：2024年广泛而严重的旱灾对农作物产量产生了很大影响。提示词作主语，用名词drought，表示“干旱，旱灾”，不可数名词。故填drought。 22．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）As the clock goes closer to midnight, all members of our family (come) together in the living room, laughter echoing as we prepare to celebrate New Year’s Eve together. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】are coming 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：随着时钟接近午夜，我们所有的家庭成员都聚集在客厅里，笑声回荡，我们准备一起庆祝除夕。由“As the clock goes closer to midnight”可知，句子描述将来的事情，空格处是谓语，且动词come要用现在进行时表将来，主语members是复数，因此空格处是are coming。故填are coming。 23．（24-25高一上·山东济宁·期中）Some adults worry that the face-down generation are more interested in the screen in front of them the world around them. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】than 【详解】考查介词。句意：一些成年人担心，低头族对他们眼前的屏幕比对周围的世界更感兴趣。根据句意和“more interested”可知，句中使用了比较级，应用介词than引出比较的对象“the world around them”与“the world around them”进行比较。故填than。 24．（24-25高一上·新疆阿克苏·阶段练习）She (organize) the class into four groups yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】organized 【详解】考查时态。句意：她昨天把班级分成了四组。根据句中时间状语yesterday可知，本句描述过去的动作，故时态用一般过去时，谓语用organize“组织，安排”的过去式。故填organized。 25．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）When you call on a French, you may chat for an hour or so, during time not even a coffee or water is offered. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：当你拜访法国人时，你们可能会聊上一个小时左右，在此期间甚至不提供咖啡或水。此处为介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词an hour or so，作介词的宾语，指物，故填which。 26．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）The reason he didn’t make it to the cinema was that he was injured. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】why 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他没能去电影院的原因是他受伤了。本句为包含定语从句的复合句，The reason 是先行词，从句中缺少原因状语，用关系副词 why 来引导，故填 why。 27．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）The baseball team my cousin plays for is doing really well this season. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】that/which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我表弟所在的棒球队本赛季表现非常好。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The baseball team，指物，从句缺宾语，用关系词that/which引导从句。故填that/which。 28．（24-25高一上·广东湛江·期中）The country’s (office) language is English. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】official 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个国家的官方语言是英语。空格处需要填入名词office的形容词形式official“官方的”，作定语来修饰名词language。故填official。 29．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）I was deeply impressed by the way the teacher encouraged every student to share their ideas freely, making everyone feel valued and heard. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in which/that/不填 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：老师鼓励每个学生自由地分享他们的想法，让每个人都感到被重视和被倾听，这给我留下了深刻的印象。设空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为way，在从句中作方式状语，可用in which/that引导，也可以省略。故填in which/that/不填。 30．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）The movie reminded me of the days I was well taken care of in that far-away village. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】when 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这部电影使我想起了我在那个遥远的村庄受到很好的照顾的日子。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词days，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的时间，作时间状语，应用关系副词when作引导词。故填when。 31．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）For many people who love to stay active, hiking is an activity they find peace, away from the noise of daily life. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：对于许多喜欢保持活跃的人来说，徒步旅行是一种远离日常生活噪音的平静活动。定语从句修饰先行词activity，在从句作地点状语，故填where。 32．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）The employees at the company, most of have been with the organization for over ten years, are excited about the upcoming changes. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】whom 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：该公司的员工大多数已经在该公司工作了十多年，他们对即将到来的变化感到兴奋。空处和空前的most of搭配，形成“代词+of+关系代词”的结构，引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词employees作补充说明，先行词指人，作介词of的宾语，因此应用关系代词whom。故填whom。 33．（19-20高二·全国·课后作业）Sarah and her family bicycle to work, helps them keep fit. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：萨拉和她的家人骑自行车上班，这有助于他们保持健康。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，对上文的内容进行补充说明，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词which代替上文的内容在从句中作主语。故填which。 34．（24-25高一上·江苏南京·期中）The girl everybody had thought would win the game failed at last. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】who/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：大家都认为会赢得比赛的那个女孩最后失败了。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填定语从句的关系代词修饰先行词girl，关系词在从句中充当主语，指人，everybody had thought为插入语。故填who或that。 35．（24-25高一上·重庆江津·期中）Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye examination (take) at the age of six months old. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】be taken/should be taken 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：眼科医生建议孩子第一次眼睛检查应在六个月大的时候进行。谓语动词recommend“建议”，后面跟的that引导的宾语从句，从句应用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”，should可以省略，动词take与主语eye examination构成被动关系，应用被动语态。故填(should) be taken。 36．（24-25高一上·重庆江津·期中）We find difficult to change his style of design．(用适当的词填空) 【答案】it 【详解】考查形式宾语。句意：我们发现改变他的设计风格很困难。空处需要it作形式宾语，而动词不定式作真正的宾语。故填it。 37．（24-25高一上·重庆江津·期中）Customers may (annoy) about being watched while they shop．(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】be annoyed 【详解】考查形容词。句意：顾客可能会因为购物时被监视而感到恼怒。be annoyed about“对……感到恼怒”。annoyed为形容词“恼怒的”，作表语。空前为情态动词may，所以be动词用原形。故填be annoyed。 38．（24-25高一上·重庆江津·期中） (design) for advanced learners of English as a second language, the book is quite popular. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Designed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这本书是为英语作为第二语言的高级学习者设计的，很受欢迎。design与主语the book之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作状语。首字母大写。故填Designed。 39．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）Are you have trouble (concentrate) when you’re reading a book? (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】concentrating 【详解】考查动名词。句意：你读书时注意力不集中吗？分析句子可知，这里考查have trouble (in) doing，表“做……有困难”，为固定句型。故填concentrating。 40．（24-25高一上·广东揭阳·期中） (take) control of your life doesn’t mean you control everything that happens. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Taking 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：掌控自己的生活并不意味着你能掌控所有发生的事情。作主语，应用动名词形式。句首字母大写，故填Taking。 41．（24-25高一上·北京西城·期中）China is the first country back lunar soil samples from the far side of the moon.( bring) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to bring 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国是第一个从月球背面带回月壤样品的国家。当名词“country”前有序数词“the first”修饰时，常用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to land。 42．（24-25高一上·江苏常州·期中）During the past Sports Meeting, students of senior one have paid much attention to events (concern) the class honor. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】concerning 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去的运动会中，高一的学生们非常关注与班级荣誉有关的事件。空处需填非谓语动词作定语，events和concern为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填concerning。 43．（24-25高一上·江苏常州·期中）It’s a new country, hoping for diplomatic (recognize) from the international community.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】recognition 【详解】考查名词。句意：这是一个新国家，希望获得国际社会的外交承认。空处需填名recognition，作宾语，表抽象概念，不可数。故填recognition。 44．（24-25高一上·黑龙江牡丹江·期中）We must take preventive measures ( reduce) crime in the area. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to reduce 【详解】考查不定式。句意：我们必须采取预防性措施以减少该地区的犯罪。句中take measures to do sth为固定结构，意为“采取措施去做某事”，使用不定式结构作状语。故填to reduce。 45．（24-25高一上·吉林长春·期中）He is such a nice person. Very often I am (amaze) by what he does. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】amazed 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他是一个很好的人。我经常对他的所作所为感到惊讶。作表语，修饰人应用形容词amazed。故填amazed。 46．（24-25高一上·吉林长春·期中）Touching China, (host) by CCTV, honours the people who make contributions to the country. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】hosted 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：《感动中国》由中央电视台主办，旨在表彰为国家做出贡献的人们。Touching China与 host之间是被动关系，即“感动中国”被 CCTV 主办，所以用过去分词 hosted 作后置定语。故填hosted。 47．（24-25高一上·黑龙江牡丹江·期中）Several days ago, he ( offer) his seat to an old man and was praised by the people on the bus. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】offered 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：几天前，他给一位老人让座，车上的人都称赞他。设空处使用动词作谓语，句中several days ago为一般过去时时间标志。故填offered。 48．（24-25高一上·黑龙江牡丹江·期中）The International Committee of Red Cross is an organization purpose is to help the sick and the needy. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】whose 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：红十字国际委员会是一个旨在帮助病人和需要帮助的人的组织。分析句子可知，此处为关系代词whose引导的定语从句，先行词organization在从句中作purpose的定语成分。故填whose。 49．（24-25高一上·北京·期中）Audiences (remind) to turn off the phones or put them on silence in a cinema or a movie theater. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】are reminded 【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：观众被提醒在电影院或影剧院内请关闭手机或将其调至静音模式。空处作谓语，陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语audiences和remind为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为复数名词，be动词用are。故填are reminded。 50．（24-25高一上·北京·期中）After a complicated and difficult operation, the doctors’ efforts (pay) off and the patient came back to life. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】paid 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：经过一次复杂而艰难的手术后，医生的努力得到了回报，病人又活了过来。空处作谓语，根据后句“came back to life”可知，本句中描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。故填paid。 51．（24-25高一上·北京·期中）Recently I have bought an English dictionary, the price of was very reasonable. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最近我买了一本英语词典，它的价格很合理。分析句子结构可知，空格处为非限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词为an English dictionary，且位于介词之后，所以用which。故填which。 52．（24-25高一上·北京·期中）I’d like to introduce Professor Zhang, will offer us knowledge on traditional Chinese culture in the coming lectures. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】who 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我想向大家介绍张教授，他将在接下来的讲座中为我们提供有关中国传统文化的知识。分析句子可知，这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词Professor Zhang，指人，在从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词who。故填who。 53．（24-25高一上·北京·期中）This is one of the most interesting novels are on show right now. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是目前正在展出的最有趣的小说之一。先行词是 novels，指物，且前面有最高级 the most interesting 修饰，定语从句的关系词只能用 that，故填that。 54．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中） our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】Whatever 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论我们的爱好是什么，互联网可以将我们与同样喜欢做这些事情的人联系起来，即使他们住在世界的另一边。表示 “无论我们的爱好是什么”，用whatever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what。故填Whatever。 55．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中）Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble (learn) English? (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】learning 【详解】考查动名词。句意：你有没有问过自己，为什么人们在学习英语方面经常遇到困难？分析句子可知，此处为固定短语have trouble (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”，所以此处为动名词形式。故填learning。 56．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中）What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to (deliver)? (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】be delivered 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果获取远方朋友消息的唯一方法是写需要很长时间才能送达的信件呢？“deliver”的逻辑主语为“letters”，属于被动关系，空处应用被动语态，空前to后接动词原形。故填be delivered。 57．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中）You know you can always turn to your dad for chat. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】a 【详解】考查冠词。句意：你知道你可以随时找你爸爸聊天。chat“聊天”是可数名词，此处泛指“一次聊天”，且chat以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 58．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中）However, they can take a lot of time, so students have to learn to organize their busy schedules. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】up 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：然而，他们会占用很多时间，所以学生们必须学会安排他们繁忙的日程。动词短语take up，表示“占用”。故填up。 59．（24-25高一上·江苏无锡·期中）I don’t like the way he wrote his book. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我不喜欢他写这本书的方式。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the way，且在从句中作方式状语，可用that引导。注意，这里也可用in which或省略引导词。故填that。 60．（24-25高一上·吉林长春·期中） (compare) with them, we are much happier. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Compared 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：与他们相比，我们更快乐。空格处在句中作状语，动词compare与其逻辑主语we之间存在被动关系，因此需使用过去分词形式作状语，放在句首首字母大写。故填Compared。 61．（24-25高一上·江西宜春·期中）It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make real difference. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】a 【详解】考查冠词。句意：这表明急救知识可以产生真正的影响。make a(n)...difference意为“产生……影响，起……作用”，为固定搭配，空后的real发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 62．（24-25高一上·江西宜春·期中）Every morning he tried to do exercises to (strong) his leg muscles. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】strengthen 【详解】考查动词。句意：每天早上他都试着做运动来增强腿部肌肉。此处是不定式作目的状语，不定式符号to后应接动词原形，所给词strong是形容词，其动词形式是strengthen，意为“增强；加强”，符合语境，故填strengthen。 63．（24-25高一上·江西宜春·期中）A (determine) person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】determined 【详解】考查形容词。句意：一个有决心的人总是努力完成工作，不管它有多难。名词 person前用形容词修饰。修饰人，一般用-ed形式形容词。形容词determined，表示“坚定的；坚决的”之意，符合句意。故填determined。 64．（24-25高一上·江西宜春·期中）What I come here next Sunday instead of this Friday ? (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】if 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：如果我下星期天而不是这个星期五来这里，怎么样？句意what if表示“如果……怎么样？”，故填if。 65．（24-25高一上·广东深圳·期中）A student will be immediately punished if he is found (cheat) in the exam. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】cheating 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果发现学生在考试中作弊，他将立即受到惩罚。is found是if从句中的谓语，空格处用非谓语动词，he和cheat之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动进行，be found doing sth表示“被发现正在做某事”。故填cheating。 66．（24-25高一上·福建三明·期中）A football team (make) up of eleven members. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】is made 【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：一个球队由11个成员组成。空处是句子谓语部分，空处作谓语，句子描述了客观事实，应用一般现在时。主语“A football team”为单数，和make为被动关系，需用被动语态，be动词为is。故填is made。 67．（24-25高一上·福建三明·期中）His father got (injure) in a car accident and has been in hospital for weeks. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】injured 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他父亲在车祸中受伤，在医院住了几个星期。根据句意以及空前got为系动词可知，此处为形容词injured“受伤的”作表语，满足句意要求。故填injured。 68．（24-25高一上·安徽合肥·期中）The book, cover is designed by a famous artist, has attracted the attention of many readers. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】whose 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这本书的封面是由一位著名艺术家设计的，它吸引了许多读者的注意。此处引导非限定性定语从句，先行词是The book，指物，关系词替代先行词在从句中cover的定语，应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 69．（24-25高一上·安徽合肥·期中）She is the first Chinese (break) the world record in the Olympic Games. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to break 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她是第一个在奥运会上打破世界纪录的中国人。the first+名词+动词不定式表示“第一个做某事的人”，空处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词Chinese。故填to break。 70．（24-25高一上·安徽合肥·期中） (inspire) by his teacher’s words, Ben decided to teach in the village. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Inspired 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：受到老师话语的启发，Ben决定去村里教书。谓语为decided，空处需要填非谓语动词，inspire与Ben之间为逻辑被动关系，应用过去分词作状语。置于句首，首字母大写。故填Inspired。 71．（24-25高一上·广东揭阳·期中）What you behave during childhood makes a difference what you will be when growing up. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：你童年时的行为会影响你长大后的样子。此处为固定短语make a difference to意为“对……有影响”符合句意，to后为what引导的宾语从句作宾语。故填to。 72．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）Do you know the student to our teacher often talks? (用适当的词填空) 【答案】whom 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你知道老师经常谈话的那个学生是谁吗？talk to sb.“和某人谈话”，其中to为介词。student后为定语从句，先行词是the student，指人，关系词代替先行词在从句中作介词to的宾语，可以用“介词to+whom”引导定语从句，故填whom。 73．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）That’s the house in he was born 30 years ago. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那是他30年前出生的房子。此处是“介词+关系词”引导的定语从句，先行词是house，关系词在从句中作介词的宾语，应用关系代词which，故填which。 74．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）All is needed is water. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：所需要的只是水。分析句子可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为“All”，指物，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词“that”引导从句。故填that。 75．（24-25高一上·广东茂名·期中）We were sleeping downstairs the earthquake happened. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】when 【详解】考查连词。句意：我们正在楼下睡觉，这时地震发生了。此处是固定句型was/were doing sth. when...，表示“正在做某事，这时（突然）……”，用并列连词when。故填when。 76．（24-25高一上·广东潮州·期中）I didn’t hate her, but I admit her presence (annoy) me. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】annoyed 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我不恨她，但我承认她的存在使我厌烦。admit后面为省略了that的宾语从句，缺少谓语，结合“didn’t”可知，使用一般过去时。故填annoyed。 77．（24-25高一上·四川成都·期中） by acts of kindness she witnessed in her community, she decided to dedicate her weekends to volunteering at the local animal shelter. (inspire) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Inspired 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：受到她在社区中见证的善行的启发，她决定将周末时间投入到当地动物收容所的志愿服务中。空处在句中作非谓语，与主语she构成被动关系，应填过去分词形式inspired，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Inspired。 78．（24-25高一上·四川成都·期中） sincerely and taking responsibility for one’s actions can often fix broken relationships, helping to rebuild trust. (apologize) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Apologizing 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：真诚地道歉并为自己的行为负责通常可以修复破裂的关系，帮助重建信任。句中and连接两个并列的成分作主语，taking responsibility for one`s actions是动名词短语，故此处也用动名词形式，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Apologizing。 79．（24-25高一上·四川成都·期中）Although they for hours, neither side has been willing to give in, leading to a pause. (argue) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】have been arguing 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：尽管他们争论了好几个小时，但双方都不愿意让步，这导致了暂停。根据时间状语“for hours”可知，句子应用现在完成进行时，强调从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，并将持续下去，且主语they和动词argue之间为主动关系，所以空格处应用have/has been+现在分词结构，主语为they，助动词应用have。故填have been arguing。 80．（24-25高一上·吉林长春·期中）Finally, I stopped (compare) myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】comparing 【详解】考查动名词。句意：最后，我不再拿自己与女演员和模特比较，也不再寻找我的脸或身体有什么问题。句子表示“我停止拿自己与女演员和模特比较”，stop doing sth.是固定短语，意为“停止做某事”，因此空格处用动名词comparing作宾语，故填comparing。 81．（24-25高一上·广东广州·期中）She has shown considerable improvement in her academic performance, (compare) with last semester. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】compared 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：与上学期相比，她的学习成绩有了很大的进步。短语be compared with表示“与……相比”，过去分词作状语。故填compared。 82．（24-25高一上·福建厦门·期中）Even if it (rain) heavily tomorrow, I will go to school as usual. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】rains 【详解】考查时态。句意：即使明天下大雨，我也会照常上学。此处为让步状语从句的谓语动词，根据“主将从现”原则，主句谓语动词为一将来时态，让步状语从句的谓语动词应为一般现在时表将来，从句主语为it，所以此处为rains。故填rains。 83．（24-25高一上·福建厦门·期中）The new product, when (compare) with the old one, shows significant improvements in design and functionality. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】compared 【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：新产品与旧产品相比，在设计和功能上都有很大的改进。此处是when引导的时间状语从句的省略，从句主语是The new product，和动词compare之间是被动关系，且句子是描述一个事实，故完整形式是when it is compared with the old one，当状语从句主语和主句主语一致且从句含有be动词时，可将从句的主语和be动词省略，故填compared。 84．（24-25高一上·福建厦门·期中）The driver rather than passengers in the front seat (injure) after the car crashed into a tree. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】was injured 【详解】考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：汽车撞到一棵树上，受伤的不是前排座位上的乘客，而是司机。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语从句的谓语crashed可知，主句谓语动词injure为一般过去时，injure与主语之间为被动关系，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态，rather than连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于前者，即the driver，为第三人称单数，谓语单数形式。故填was injured。 85．（24-25高一上·福建厦门·期中）It was at 8 o’clock we started the meeting. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】that 【详解】考查强调句型。句意：我们是在8点钟开始开会的。本句是强调句型“It was+被强调部分+that/who(被强调部分是人时可用who)+其他”，本句中被强调部分是时间状语at 8 o’clock，故填that。 86．（24-25高一上·福建厦门·期中）The beautiful painting, (make) up of vivid colors and delicate brushstrokes, attracts many viewers. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】made 【详解】考查过去分词。句意：这幅美丽的画，色彩鲜艳，笔触细腻，吸引了许多观众。此处为非谓语动词作定语，根据be made up of意为“由……构成”可知，此处与被修饰词painting之间为被动关系，所以使用make的过去分词形式made。故填made。 87．（24-25高一上·山东淄博·期中）I (organize) my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】was organizing/was organising 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我正在脑海中组织我的话语时，我旁边的女孩推了我一下。此处是固定句型“be doing sth. when...”，表示“正在做某事，这时……”，结合从句中gave可知，主句应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语是 I，be 动词用was，organize的现在分词形式是organizing，英式英语中也常用 organising。故填 was organizing/organising。 88．（24-25高一上·福建三明·期中）Things were swept away by huge waves (cause) by the strong earthquake that had reached a magnitude of 9.0. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】caused 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：9.0级强震引发的巨浪冲走了一切。空处需要非谓语动词作定语。该动词和修饰的名词waves之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填caused。 89．（24-25高一上·福建三明·期中）The powerful earthquake caused a powerful tsunami, (kill) more than 6,500 people in the coastline countries. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】killing 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：强烈的地震引发了强烈的海啸，造成沿海国家6500多人死亡。空处为非谓语动词，kill与a powerful tsunami为主动关系，应用现在分词，作结果状语。故填killing。 90．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）Ed couldn’t make to the press conference in time, so they sent me instead. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】it 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：艾德没能及时参加新闻发布会，所以他们派我去了。make it to为固定搭配，意为“及时赶上”。故填it。 91．（24-25高一上·江苏扬州·期中）The food and the drinks in the window are not meant (consume). They are samples for display. 【答案】to be consumed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：橱窗里的食物和饮料不是用来吃的。它们是用来展示的样品。be meant to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“应该做某事”，The food and the drinks和consume为被动关系，需用动词不定式的被动式。故填to be consumed。 92．（24-25高一上·福建福州·期中）We spend the mid-autumn festival enjoying moon cakes and (admire) the moon. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】admiring 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们过中秋节的时候喜欢吃月饼和赏月。spend time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，空处需填动名词作宾语。故填admiring。 93．（21-22高一上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）A true friend on we depend is hard to come by. （用适当的词填空） 【答案】whom 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个我们可以依靠的真正的朋友是很难得的。此处为 “介词 + 关系代词” 引导的定语从句，先行词是 A true friend，指人，在从句 中作宾语，由于前面有介词 on，所以关系代词只能用 whom，故填whom。 94．（21-22高一上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）In order to develop our skills, we should do more such exercises in the future, I think, we did today. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】as 【详解】考查方式状语从句。句意：为了发展我们的技能，我认为，今后我们应该做更多像今天这样的练习。“In order to develop our skills, we should do more such exercises in the future”和“_____ we did today”为两个完整的句子，后者表示“像今天我们所做的练习那样的”，作方式状语，应用从属连词as引导方式状语从句，表示“像……一样”应用。故填as。 95．（24-25高一上·重庆·期中）I feel (extreme) honored to deliver the speech on behalf of our school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】extremely 【详解】考查副词。句意：我感到非常荣幸能代表我们学校发表演讲。空处修饰空后形容词honored“荣幸的”，应用所给形容词extreme的副词形式extremely“极其，非常”。故填extremely。 96．（24-25高一上·广东深圳·期中）Despite knowing it would affect his grade, John (ignore) the homework for more than once to spend more time practising for the basketball finals. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】has ignored 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：尽管知道这会影响他的成绩，约翰还是不止一次地忽略家庭作业，把更多的时间花在篮球决赛的训练上。空处作句子的谓语，根据“for more than once”可知，时态应用现在完成时，且主语John为单数，助动词用has。故填has ignored。 97．（24-25高一上·广东深圳·期中）After years of research, all the paintings (prove) to be fake. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】proved 【详解】考查时态。句意：过多年的研究，所有的画都被证明是假的。根据After years of research可知，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。故填proved。 98．（24-25高一上·广东深圳·期中）Teams of four students made a video of (illustrate) a math problem and its real-world application. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】illustrating 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：四名学生组成的小组制作了一个视频，说明了一个数学问题及其在现实世界中的应用。作介词的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填illustrating。 99．（24-25高一上·江苏镇江·期中）Teenagers who have more fat and sugar in their diet are more likely (put) on weight. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to put 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：饮食中含有更多脂肪和糖的青少年更容易发胖。固定表达be likely to do意为“可能做某事”，空处应用put的不定式形式。故填to put。 100．（24-25高一上·江苏镇江·期中）Take immediate action and go after your dreams, you will face endless regrets. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】or 【详解】考查连词。句意：立即行动起来，去追求你的梦想，否则你将面临无尽的遗憾。空处前后均为完整的句子，空前为祈使句，空后为一般将来时的陈述句，后一句是前一句情况不成立时的结果，即前一句是否定条件，因此用固定句型“祈使句+or+陈述句”，用于警告对方做某事，否则有坏的结果，or意为“否则”。故填or。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$