九年级英语期末模拟卷（鲁教版五四制九）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期期末模拟考试

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考试卷（鲁教版五四制） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级（鲁教版五四制）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分） 一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning? — If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal. A. on B. about C. in D. for 2. Thanks to the teacher’s help, I solved all the ________. A. chances B. problems C. habits D. grades 3. —Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet. —That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves. A. warn B. invite C. control D. promise 4. Short-form videos can catch people’s eyes ________. That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin. A. widely B. easily C. luckily D. seriously 5. —Jimmy, the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot. What gave you the idea? —I guess I _______ my father. He always volunteers to help people. A. take after B. look after C. talk back D. turn down 6. —How amazing ChatGPT is! —Yes. The new invention makes it quite ________ for people to write papers and stories. 7. —Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team. —His height gives him a big ________. A situation B. challenge C. achievement D. advantage 8. Zhang Guimei once said, “ _______ I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.” A. Even though B. As soon as C. As long as D. So that 9. —Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done ________ he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games. —Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently. A. none B. nothing C. something D. everything 10. The school art festival is coming. Here’s a survey among 40 students in Class 2 about the activities they want to join in. According to the form below, ________ students choose to draw pictures. Activities Singing Dancing Drawing pictures Reading poems Percentage(百分比) 35% 15% ? 25% A. 10 B. 20 C. 25 D. 35 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Most people dream of living in a big house, but a family from the US have a different idea. Their dream was to live in a ____11____ house village and they made it come true. Eight years ago, Keli and Ryan Brinks ____12____ from their big house in Michigan to Kentucky and made a new home there. The ____13____ home has 6 tiny houses and looks like a small village. There are ____14____ people in the family and almost everyone has their own house. The parents ____15____ a house. It is the biggest and most expensive one. They can live ____16____ in the house because they have all kinds of things they need in it. Lennox is their 21-year-old daughter. She loves her tiny house very much. “It’s all up to me to decide ____17____ my house will look like and I don’t have to keep quiet all the time,” says Lennox. Her 19-year-old brother Brodey’s house is ____18____ to hers. And next to their houses is the guest house. There is also a pool and game house. It’s a ____19____ center where they sit together watching TV, playing games and swim. The smallest house is the study for the parents. The Brinks enjoy living in their tiny house village. It’s friendlier to the environment because they use ____20____ energy. They say they live more cheaply. From: https://familylifegoals.com 11. A. wooden B. huge C. tiny D. poor 12. A. moved B. worked C. talked D. learned 13. A. cheap B. real C. valuable D. new 14. A. six B. four C. three D. five 15. A. clean B. build C. need D. share 16. A. comfortably B. carefully C. secretly D. peacefully 17. A. whom B. which C. what D. who 18. A. thankful B. similar C. easy D. famous 19. A. cooking B. shopping C. sports D. family 20. A. fewer B. less C. more D. cleaner 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ALast year, more than 500 students from different colleges took the test of “elephant driving license” at Yunnan College. Some of the students got an “elephant riding license” in Yunnan Province. The license has the driver’s information on the left page and the elephant’s information on the right. Each elephant has its own name, such as “Shaobaogu” “Shaoerkuai” and “Xiaoyangyu”. Most of them are the names of popular food. So, can the students really ride an elephant with the license? Of course not. In fact, the license is a gift from the college to its new students. The teachers of the college wanted to tell their students to protect wildlife by doing this. They said that wild Asian elephants are under first class protection in our country. Only about 300 elephants remain. The students should never ride them. They should learn to protect them, because they’re in great danger. Some people think people in Yunnan go to school or work by riding an elephant. But actually, they don’t do that. The teachers of the college came up with this good idea. They hope to pass on the idea of protecting the Asian elephants to more people. Volunteering with Asian elephants is the perfect way to discover the beauty of Asia. And we should protect one of the symbolic animals of the Asian culture at the same time. 21. How many college students wanted to have an “elephant driving license”? A. More than five thousand. B. Less than three hundred. C. Over five hundred. D. More than three thousand. 22. Where do most of the elephants’ names come from? A. Great colleges. B. Popular food. C. Interesting games. D. Famous places. 23. What can the license help students do? A. Drive a car. B. Ride an elephant. C. Feed the elephants. D. Learn to protect elephants. 24. What can we know from the text? A. The students can ride an elephant with the license. B. All college students in Yunnan have an “elephant riding license”. C. Students can buy an “elephant riding license” from their teachers. D. Wild Asian elephants are in great danger in our country. 25. What does the writer want to tell us? A. How to get an “elephant riding license”. B. People should learn to protect elephants. C. New college students should learn special skills. D. How to protect elephants and other wildlife. B That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths. To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress. I remember very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun. After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class. As years went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke (中风). Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak or know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of ICU (重症监护室) and finally out of hospital. One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths. 26. Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital. b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school. e. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar’s help. d. Mrs. Pillar got better, with my help. A. b-c-d-a B. c-a-b-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-c-a 27. What does the underlined word “vividly” mean? A. completely. B. clearly. C. thankfully. D. gradually. 28. What does the writer mean by saying the underlined sentence in Para 4? A. To show he was cleverer than his classmates. B. To show he worked very hard on maths. C. To show his classmates failed to graduate. D. To show Mrs. Pillar’s help greatly influenced him. 29. The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to ________. A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped him B. play an interesting game with Mrs. Pillar C. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting better D. make the purse in the hospital feel strange 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Great Teacher B. Kindness Makes Wonders C. Never Give Up D. Always Have A Dream C If you have a question, you may want to get a quick answer online. Some technology companies are working to make this come true by developing chatbots. They are computer programs that can communicate with people by phone, on messaging apps or on websites. Chatbots can look up information, answer frequently (经常地) asked questions and collect information from users. They can also be used for online shopping to help people decide what to buy. There are two kinds of chatbots: open and closed. A closed chatbot may or may not use AI (人工智能) to understand messages from users. An open chatbot uses AI both to know what people want and to create a reply. Open chatbots are able to learn from their conversations and then improve their ability to communicate over time. This means that open chatbots can answer a wider range (范围) of questions, compared with closed chatbots. One important advantage of chatbots is that they are available all the time, even at midnight. What’s more, one chatbot can serve many users at once. This means that people can get answers quickly instead of waiting for the reply of a human agent. ▲ Someone has to program the chatbots at the beginning and train them. Sometimes, open chatbots can’t give answers to certain questions. Besides, many people prefer speaking to a human rather than a chatbot. 31. What is the chatbot? A. A website. B. A messaging app. C. A technology company. D. A computer program. 32. What can chatbots do according to the second paragraph? A. Keep personal information safe. B. Answer the questions of their users. C. Buy necessary things for their users. D. Help people make important decisions. 33. What is the difference between open chatbots and closed chatbots? A. Open chatbots reply more quickly. B. Closed chatbots are better at communicating. C. Open chatbots answer questions on more topics. D. Open chatbots don’t use AI to understand questions. 34. Which of the following can be put into ▲ ? A. However, chatbots can’t take the place of human agents. B. Human agents and chatbots are good partners. C. To solve the problem, humans are necessary. D. Chatbots can do a great job by themselves. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Human agents are more popular than chatbots. B. One chatbot can only serve one person at a time. C. Chatbots have been widely used around the world. D. Sometimes chatbots can’t answer people’s questions. 第二节 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) For a long time, scientists believed that only humans were left-handed or right-handed. ____36____ Just like humans, animals favor one side or the other. In Ireland, scientists studied a group of 42 cats. They gave them three tasks. ____37____ They found that the male cats prefer to use their left paw (爪), while the female cats prefer to use their right paw. ____38____ It can also include eyes, ears, paws, and even tails. In Italy, scientists discovered that dogs wag their tails to the right when they see something that they like. When they see something that they don’t like, their tails go to the left. ____39____ They say polar bears cover their black nose with their right paw, which helps them hide in the snow when they are hunting. Then they can step to a seal, and their left paw will be free to catch it. Scientists, however, disagree. Some have watched polar bears for thousands of hours. They never saw the bears cover their nose during a hunt. They also saw no evidence (证据) that they were left-handed. Without taking any notice of this, many websites continue to say that polar bears are left-handed. ____40____ The next time you see an animal, whether it’s your pet cat or an elephant, try figuring out which it prefers—left or right. A. One of tasks was to get a piece of delicious fish out of a bottle. B. Many people believe that polar bears are left-handed. C. However, recent studies have shown that this isn’t true. D. Scientists are still learning about animals and their behaviors. E. Being left-handed or right-handed isn’t limited (限定) to arms and legs. 四、补全单词(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 41. Mrs. Dean was very t________ to the policeman who had saved her son. 42.. I p________ reading books at home to hanging out with friends every weekend. 43. This kind of material can b_______ easily. Please keep it away from the fire. 44. A recent ________（调查）showed some people had no idea what they should eat to stay healthy. 45. Workers are lucky to be ________ (活着的) after the terrible accident. 5、 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） choice see that put tradition stand he because final grow I read a moving story about a girl and her father. Then I asked Dad if I’d ever made him cry before ____46____I couldn’t remember seeing him cry. “Only once,” he said. He told me that when I was one year old, a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy ____47____in front of me by Dad. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a ____48____that lots of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. The result shows what the kid will value the most when he or she ____49____up. If the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will enjoy learning. If the kid takes money, it means he or she will value money more than others. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things. Dad was just doing it out of curiosity (好奇). It was interesting for him ____50____which one I would pick. He said that I just ____51____there and watched the things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. To his surprise, I ____52____moved towards him. I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. He didn’t realize that he was one of the ____53____. “It was a great moment ____54____ I would never forget,” Dad said. That was the first and only time that I had made ____55____cry 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） China is famous for many products—tea, silk, china, kites and other well-known traditional Chinese art forms. The products are ____56____ (spread) all over the world. They connect China ____57____ many other countries, Chinese are proud of having them. In fact, they have a deep influence on China. Now there are some ____58____ (introduce) to them. The tea is planted in many different areas in China. Hangzhou is ____59____ (wide) known for its tea. The tea is drunk all over the world. But in the past, the tea ____60____ was planted in China was not so popular. Silk and cotton were first used for ____61____ (make) clothes. Later, rich family even used silk to paint. Most western people believe china is one of the ____62____ (symbol) of China. Its best-known brand comes from Jingdezhen. The most common things are dishes and plates. Weifang Shandong is the Kite City in China. The local people there are good at making and processing kites. There is ____63____ international kite festival every year in Weifang. The ____64____ (compete) from many different parts of the world take part in it. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls for good luck and a happy new year. A pair of scissors and some red paper are used _____65_____ (complete) everything. 七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 你要为自己的行为负责。 You’ve got to be ________ ________ your own action. 67. 他们想重振当地的习俗。 They wanted to ________ ________ local customs. 68. 你的父母对你有很高的期望，可别让他们失望啊！ Your parents get great hopes for you, so don’t ________ them ________. 69. 如果他们顺访这里，我就做一顿大餐。 If they ________ ________, I’ll make a big dinner. 70. 他们把车停到路边并关掉了发动机。 They pulled over and ________ ________ the engine. 八、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。 There are far too many mysteries in this world that we have yet to discover. In a small town of Gryfino in Poland lies one of the world’s unanswered mysteries. There is a small group of pine (松树) trees with a strange shape. From the bottom, these trees grow with a 90-degree sharp bend (弯曲) northwards, but then go back to grow straight up into the sky. People call the area the Crooked (弯曲的) Forest for their look. According to the scientists, the pine trees there were planted in around 1930. Though they are strange in shape, these trees are generally healthy and can grow nearly 15.24 meters. Nobody knows exactly what happened to the pine trees in this strange forest. But there are still many guesses at the mystery. Some suppose that the gravity (重力) in this area has caused the trees to grow bent northwards. But it seems that this guess isn’t so forceful, because gravity only pulls things downwards and doesn’t make them bend. Others guess that the heavy snowfall in the area weighed down the trees as they were small. However, if that is the case, how would they explain the other normal trees in this area? Another guess is that it may be the work of aliens (外星人). This is the most interesting but also the most impossible reason. Probably they have watched too many science fiction movies before. The most widespread and most probable reason is that local farmers shaped the trees when planting them then. During those times, it was common for farmers to shape their plants for special purposes. For example, these strange-looking trees might be used as ship-building materials. However, there is no evidence (证据) to support any of the guesses. The secret behind the Crooked Forest is still waiting for us to discover. 71. Where are the pine trees with a strange shape? __________________________________________ 72. When were the pine trees planted? __________________________________________ 73. What do the pine trees look like? __________________________________________ 74. How many guesses does the passage mention about the mystery? __________________________________________ 75. Do you think the writer agrees with any of the guesses? Why or why not? __________________________________________ 九、书面表达（满分15分） 生活中难免遇到不开心或者不顺利的事情，比如受到了批评、考试不及格等，你是如何处理的？请你以“The way I dealt with my trouble”为题写一篇英语短文。 1.要点： (1)你遇到了什么不开心的事？ (2)你是如何处理的？ (3)你的感受是什么？ 2.要求： (1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (2) 100词左右 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考试卷（鲁教版五四制） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级（鲁教版五四制）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分） 一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning? — If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal. A. on B. about C. in D. for 2. Thanks to the teacher’s help, I solved all the ________. A. chances B. problems C. habits D. grades 3. —Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet. —That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves. A. warn B. invite C. control D. promise 4. Short-form videos can catch people’s eyes ________. That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin. A. widely B. easily C. luckily D. seriously 5. —Jimmy, the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot. What gave you the idea? —I guess I _______ my father. He always volunteers to help people. A. take after B. look after C. talk back D. turn down 6. —How amazing ChatGPT is! —Yes. The new invention makes it quite ________ for people to write papers and stories. 7. —Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team. —His height gives him a big ________. A situation B. challenge C. achievement D. advantage 8. Zhang Guimei once said, “ _______ I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.” A. Even though B. As soon as C. As long as D. So that 9. —Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done ________ he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games. —Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently. A. none B. nothing C. something D. everything 10. The school art festival is coming. Here’s a survey among 40 students in Class 2 about the activities they want to join in. According to the form below, ________ students choose to draw pictures. Activities Singing Dancing Drawing pictures Reading poems Percentage(百分比) 35% 15% ? 25% A. 10 B. 20 C. 25 D. 35 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Most people dream of living in a big house,but a family from the US have a different idea. Their dream was to live in a ____11____ house village and they made it come true. Eight years ago, Keli and Ryan Brinks ____12____ from their big house in Michigan to Kentucky and made a new home there. The ____13____ home has 6 tiny houses and looks like a small village. There are ____14____ people in the family and almost everyone has their own house. The parents ____15____ a house. It is the biggest and most expensive one. They can live ____16____ in the house because they have all kinds of things they need in it. Lennox is their 21-year-old daughter. She loves her tiny house very much. “It’s all up to me to decide ____17____ my house will look like and I don’t have to keep quiet all the time,” says Lennox. Her 19-year-old brother Brodey’s house is ____18____ to hers. And next to their houses is the guest house. There is also a pool and game house. It’s a ____19____ center where they sit together watching TV, playing games and swim. The smallest house is the study for the parents. The Brinks enjoy living in their tiny house village. It’s friendlier to the environment because they use ____20____ energy. They say they live more cheaply. From: https://familylifegoals.com 11. A. wooden B. huge C. tiny D. poor 12. A. moved B. worked C. talked D. learned 13. A. cheap B. real C. valuable D. new 14. A. six B. four C. three D. five 15. A. clean B. build C. need D. share 16. A. comfortably B. carefully C. secretly D. peacefully 17. A. whom B. which C. what D. who 18. A. thankful B. similar C. easy D. famous 19. A. cooking B. shopping C. sports D. family 20. A. fewer B. less C. more D. cleaner 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ALast year, more than 500 students from different colleges took the test of “elephant driving license” at Yunnan College. Some of the students got an “elephant riding license” in Yunnan Province. The license has the driver’s information on the left page and the elephant’s information on the right. Each elephant has its own name, such as “Shaobaogu” “Shaoerkuai” and “Xiaoyangyu”. Most of them are the names of popular food. So, can the students really ride an elephant with the license? Of course not. In fact, the license is a gift from the college to its new students. The teachers of the college wanted to tell their students to protect wildlife by doing this. They said that wild Asian elephants are under first class protection in our country. Only about 300 elephants remain. The students should never ride them. They should learn to protect them, because they’re in great danger. Some people think people in Yunnan go to school or work by riding an elephant. But actually, they don’t do that. The teachers of the college came up with this good idea. They hope to pass on the idea of protecting the Asian elephants to more people. Volunteering with Asian elephants is the perfect way to discover the beauty of Asia. And we should protect one of the symbolic animals of the Asian culture at the same time. 21. How many college students wanted to have an “elephant driving license”? A. More than five thousand. B. Less than three hundred. C. Over five hundred. D. More than three thousand. 22. Where do most of the elephants’names come from? A. Great colleges. B. Popular food. C. Interesting games. D. Famous places. 23. What can the license help students do? A. Drive a car. B. Ride an elephant. C. Feed the elephants. D. Learn to protect elephants. 24. What can we know from the text? A. The students can ride an elephant with the license. B. All college students in Yunnan have an “elephant riding license”. C. Students can buy an “elephant riding license” from their teachers. D. Wild Asian elephants are in great danger in our country. 25. What does the writer want to tell us? A. How to get an “elephant riding license”. B. People should learn to protect elephants. C. New college students should learn special skills. D. How to protect elephants and other wildlife. B That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths. To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress. I remember very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun. After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class. As years went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke (中风). Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak or know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of ICU (重症监护室) and finally out of hospital. One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths. 26. Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital. b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school. e. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar’s help. d. Mrs. Pillar got better, with my help. A. b-c-d-a B. c-a-b-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-c-a 27. What does the underlined word “vividly” mean? A. completely. B. clearly. C. thankfully. D. gradually. 28. What does the writer mean by saying the underlined sentence in Para 4? A. To show he was cleverer than his classmates. B. To show he worked very hard on maths. C. To show his classmates failed to graduate. D. To show Mrs. Pillar’s help greatly influenced him. 29. The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to ________. A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped him B. play an interesting game with Mrs. Pillar C. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting better D. make the purse in the hospital feel strange 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Great Teacher B. Kindness Makes Wonders C. Never Give Up D. Always Have A Dream C If you have a question, you may want to get a quick answer online. Some technology companies are working to make this come true by developing chatbots. They are computer programs that can communicate with people by phone, on messaging apps or on websites. Chatbots can look up information, answer frequently (经常地) asked questions and collect information from users. They can also be used for online shopping to help people decide what to buy. There are two kinds of chatbots: open and closed. A closed chatbot may or may not use AI (人工智能) to understand messages from users. An open chatbot uses AI both to know what people want and to create a reply. Open chatbots are able to learn from their conversations and then improve their ability to communicate over time. This means that open chatbots can answer a wider range (范围) of questions, compared with closed chatbots. One important advantage of chatbots is that they are available all the time, even at midnight. What’s more, one chatbot can serve many users at once. This means that people can get answers quickly instead of waiting for the reply of a human agent. ▲ Someone has to program the chatbots at the beginning and train them. Sometimes, open chatbots can’t give answers to certain questions. Besides, many people prefer speaking to a human rather than a chatbot. 31. What is the chatbot? A. A website. B. A messaging app. C. A technology company. D. A computer program. 32. What can chatbots do according to the second paragraph? A. Keep personal information safe. B. Answer the questions of their users. C. Buy necessary things for their users. D. Help people make important decisions. 33. What is the difference between open chatbots and closed chatbots? A. Open chatbots reply more quickly. B. Closed chatbots are better at communicating. C. Open chatbots answer questions on more topics. D. Open chatbots don’t use AI to understand questions. 34. Which of the following can be put into ▲ ? A. However, chatbots can’t take the place of human agents. B. Human agents and chatbots are good partners. C. To solve the problem, humans are necessary. D. Chatbots can do a great job by themselves. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Human agents are more popular than chatbots. B. One chatbot can only serve one person at a time. C. Chatbots have been widely used around the world. D. Sometimes chatbots can’t answer people’s questions. 第二节 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) For a long time, scientists believed that only humans were left-handed or right-handed. ____36____ Just like humans, animals favor one side or the other. In Ireland, scientists studied a group of 42 cats. They gave them three tasks. ____37____ They found that the male cats prefer to use their left paw (爪), while the female cats prefer to use their right paw. ____38____ It can also include eyes, ears, paws, and even tails. In Italy, scientists discovered that dogs wag their tails to the right when they see something that they like. When they see something that they don’t like, their tails go to the left. ____39____ They say polar bears cover their black nose with their right paw, which helps them hide in the snow when they are hunting. Then they can step to a seal, and their left paw will be free to catch it. Scientists, however, disagree. Some have watched polar bears for thousands of hours. They never saw the bears cover their nose during a hunt. They also saw no evidence (证据) that they were left-handed. Without taking any notice of this, many websites continue to say that polar bears are left-handed. ____40____ The next time you see an animal, whether it’s your pet cat or an elephant, try figuring out which it prefers—left or right. A. One of tasks was to get a piece of delicious fish out of a bottle. B. Many people believe that polar bears are left-handed. C. However, recent studies have shown that this isn’t true. D. Scientists are still learning about animals and their behaviors. E. Being left-handed or right-handed isn’t limited (限定) to arms and legs. 四、补全单词(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 41. Mrs. Dean was very t________ to the policeman who had saved her son. 42.. I p________ reading books at home to hanging out with friends every weekend. 43. This kind of material can b_______ easily. Please keep it away from the fire. 44. A recent ________（调查）showed some people had no idea what they should eat to stay healthy. 45. Workers are lucky to be ________ (活着的) after the terrible accident. 5、 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） choice see that put tradition stand he because final grow I read a moving story about a girl and her father. Then I asked Dad if I’d ever made him cry before ____46____I couldn’t remember seeing him cry. “Only once,” he said. He told me that when I was one year old, a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy ____47____in front of me by Dad. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a ____48____that lots of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. The result shows what the kid will value the most when he or she ____49____up. If the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will enjoy learning. If the kid takes money, it means he or she will value money more than others. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things. Dad was just doing it out of curiosity (好奇). It was interesting for him ____50____which one I would pick. He said that I just ____51____there and watched the things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. To his surprise, I ____52____moved towards him. I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. He didn’t realize that he was one of the ____53____. “It was a great moment ____54____ I would never forget,” Dad said. That was the first and only time that I had made ____55____cry 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） China is famous for many products—tea, silk, china, kites and other well-known traditional Chinese art forms. The products are ____56____ (spread) all over the world. They connect China ____57____ many other countries, Chinese are proud of having them. In fact, they have a deep influence on China. Now there are some ____58____ (introduce) to them. The tea is planted in many different areas in China. Hangzhou is ____59____ (wide) known for its tea. The tea is drunk all over the world. But in the past, the tea ____60____ was planted in China was not so popular. Silk and cotton were first used for ____61____ (make) clothes. Later, rich family even used silk to paint. Most western people believe china is one of the ____62____ (symbol) of China. Its best-known brand comes from Jingdezhen. The most common things are dishes and plates. Weifang Shandong is the Kite City in China. The local people there are good at making and processing kites. There is ____63____ international kite festival every year in Weifang. The ____64____ (compete) from many different parts of the world take part in it. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls for good luck and a happy new year. A pair of scissors and some red paper are used _____65_____ (complete) everything. 七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 你要为自己的行为负责。 You’ve got to be ________ ________ your own action. 67. 他们想重振当地的习俗。 They wanted to ________ ________ local customs. 68. 你的父母对你有很高的期望，可别让他们失望啊！ Your parents get great hopes for you, so don’t ________ them ________. 69. 如果他们顺访这里，我就做一顿大餐。 If they ________ ________, I’ll make a big dinner. 70. 他们把车停到路边并关掉了发动机。 They pulled over and ________ ________ the engine. 八、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。 There are far too many mysteries in this world that we have yet to discover. In a small town of Gryfino in Poland lies one of the world’s unanswered mysteries. There is a small group of pine (松树) trees with a strange shape. From the bottom, these trees grow with a 90-degree sharp bend (弯曲) northwards, but then go back to grow straight up into the sky. People call the area the Crooked (弯曲的) Forest for their look. According to the scientists, the pine trees there were planted in around 1930. Though they are strange in shape, these trees are generally healthy and can grow nearly 15.24 meters. Nobody knows exactly what happened to the pine trees in this strange forest. But there are still many guesses at the mystery. Some suppose that the gravity (重力) in this area has caused the trees to grow bent northwards. But it seems that this guess isn’t so forceful, because gravity only pulls things downwards and doesn’t make them bend. Others guess that the heavy snowfall in the area weighed down the trees as they were small. However, if that is the case, how would they explain the other normal trees in this area? Another guess is that it may be the work of aliens (外星人). This is the most interesting but also the most impossible reason. Probably they have watched too many science fiction movies before. The most widespread and most probable reason is that local farmers shaped the trees when planting them then. During those times, it was common for farmers to shape their plants for special purposes. For example, these strange-looking trees might be used as ship-building materials. However, there is no evidence (证据) to support any of the guesses. The secret behind the Crooked Forest is still waiting for us to discover. 71. Where are the pine trees with a strange shape? __________________________________________ 72. When were the pine trees planted? __________________________________________ 73. What do the pine trees look like? __________________________________________ 74. How many guesses does the passage mention about the mystery? __________________________________________ 75. Do you think the writer agrees with any of the guesses? Why or why not? __________________________________________ 九、书面表达（满分15分） 生活中难免遇到不开心或者不顺利的事情，比如受到了批评、考试不及格等，你是如何处理的？请你以“The way I dealt with my trouble”为题写一篇英语短文。 1.要点： (1)你遇到了什么不开心的事？ (2)你是如何处理的？ (3)你的感受是什么？ 2.要求： (1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (2) 100词左右 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 4 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考试卷（鲁教版五四制） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级（鲁教版五四制）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分） 一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning? — If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal. A. on B. about C. in D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恭喜你！你能分享一下你的学习秘诀吗？——如果你足够努力，你就会成功实现你的目标。 考查介词辨析。on在上面；about关于；in在里面；for为了。succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，动词短语，故选C。 2. Thanks to the teacher’s help, I solved all the ________. A. chances B. problems C. habits D. grades 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了老师的帮助，我解决了所有的问题。 考查名词辨析。chances机会；problems问题；habits习惯；grades等级。根据“solved all the...”可知是解决了所有问题。故选B。 3. —Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet. —That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves. A. warn B. invite C. control D. promise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们父母经常警告我们不要在网上与陌生人交谈。——这是真的。作为青少年，我们应该学会保护自己。 考查动词辨析。warn警告；invite邀请；control控制；promise承诺。根据“us not to talk with strangers on the Internet”可知是警告我们不要和陌生人交谈。故选A。 4. Short-form videos can catch people’s eyes ________. That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin. A. widely B. easily C. luckily D. seriously 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：短视频很容易吸引人们的眼球。这就是为什么很多人花很多时间在抖音上的原因之一。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；easily容易地；luckily幸运地；seriously严重地。根据“That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin.”可知，短视频很容易吸引人们的眼球。故选B。 5. —Jimmy, the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot. What gave you the idea? —I guess I _______ my father. He always volunteers to help people. A. take after B. look after C. talk back D. turn down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jimmy，你送给贫穷的孩子们的自行车帮了他们很大的忙。是什么让你有了这个想法？——我猜我像我的爸爸。他总是自愿帮助别人。 考查动词短语。take after像；look after照顾；talk back顶撞；turn down调低。根据“He always volunteers to help people.”可知，应该是像他的父亲。故选A。 6. —How amazing ChatGPT is! —Yes. The new invention makes it quite ________ for people to write papers and stories. A. late B. simple C. natural D. difficult 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——ChatGPT是多么神奇！——是的。这项新发明使人们写论文和写故事变得非常简单。 考查形容词辨析。late晚的；simple简单的；natural自然的；difficult困难的。根据“for people to write papers and stories.”可知ChatGPT让写论文和写故事变得简单。故选B。 7. —Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team. —His height gives him a big ________. A situation B. challenge C. achievement D. advantage 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——彼得被选为学校排球队队员。——他的身高给了他很大的优势。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；challenge挑战；achievement成就；advantage优势。根据“His height gives him a big”可知他的身高在选拔中是一个优势。故选D。 8. Zhang Guimei once said, “ _______ I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.” A. Even though B. As soon as C. As long as D. So that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：张桂梅曾说：“只要我活着，我就会把自己奉献给教学。” 考查连词辨析。even though即使；as soon as一……就；as long as只要；so that目的是。分析句子可知，前句是后句的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。 9. —Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done ________ he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games. —Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently. A. none B. nothing C. something D. everything 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国棋手丁立人已经在国际象棋上尽了最大的努力，并把他所有的一切都投入到比赛中。——是的，他最近成为了国际象棋世界冠军。 考查代词辨析。none全无；nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切。根据“has put all that he has into the games”可知，此处指尽一切努力，everything符合题意。故选D。 10. The school art festival is coming. Here’s a survey among 40 students in Class 2 about the activities they want to join in. According to the form below, ________ students choose to draw pictures. Activities Singing Dancing Drawing pictures Reading poems Percentage(百分比) 35% 15% ? 25% A. 10 B. 20 C. 25 D. 35 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校的艺术节就要来了。这是一份对二班40名学生想参加的活动的调查。根据下面的表格，10名学生选择画画。 考查数字运算。根据表格提示可知，“Drawing pictures”占比1－35%－15%－25%=25%，一共40人，对应的人数是40×25%=10人。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Most people dream of living in a big house,but a family from the US have a different idea. Their dream was to live in a ____11____ house village and they made it come true. Eight years ago, Keli and Ryan Brinks ____12____ from their big house in Michigan to Kentucky and made a new home there. The ____13____ home has 6 tiny houses and looks like a small village. There are ____14____ people in the family and almost everyone has their own house. The parents ____15____ a house. It is the biggest and most expensive one. They can live ____16____ in the house because they have all kinds of things they need in it. Lennox is their 21-year-old daughter. She loves her tiny house very much. “It’s all up to me to decide ____17____ my house will look like and I don’t have to keep quiet all the time,” says Lennox. Her 19-year-old brother Brodey’s house is ____18____ to hers. And next to their houses is the guest house. There is also a pool and game house. It’s a ____19____ center where they sit together watching TV, playing games and swim. The smallest house is the study for the parents. The Brinks enjoy living in their tiny house village. It’s friendlier to the environment because they use ____20____ energy. They say they live more cheaply. From: https://familylifegoals.com 11. A. wooden B. huge C. tiny D. poor 12. A. moved B. worked C. talked D. learned 13. A. cheap B. real C. valuable D. new 14. A. six B. four C. three D. five 15. A. clean B. build C. need D. share 16. A. comfortably B. carefully C. secretly D. peacefully 17. A. whom B. which C. what D. who 18. A. thankful B. similar C. easy D. famous 19. A. cooking B. shopping C. sports D. family 20. A. fewer B. less C. more D. cleaner 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个美国家庭搬到了肯塔基州，实现了他们生活在小村屋的梦想。 【11题详解】 句意：他们的梦想是住在一个小村屋里，他们实现了这个梦想。 wooden木制；huge巨大的；tiny微小的；poor穷的。根据“home has 6 tiny houses and looks like a small village”可知是小村屋。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：八年前，凯利和瑞安·布林克斯从密歇根州的大房子搬到了肯塔基州，在那里建立了一个新家。 moved搬；worked工作；talked谈话；learned学习。根据“from their big house in Michigan to Kentucky”可知是从密歇根州的大房子搬到了肯塔基州，move…to“搬到”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：新家有6个小房子，看起来像一个小村庄。 cheap便宜的；real真正的；valuable有价值的；new新的。根据“and made a new home there.”可知是新家。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我们家有四口人，几乎每个人都有自己的房子。 six六；four四；three三；five五。根据“The parents”；“Lennox is their 21-year-old daughter.”以及“Her 19-year-old brother Brodey”可知是4口人。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：这对父母合住一所房子。 clean清洁；build建造；need需要；share分享。根据“The parents…a house”可知应说父母共有一所房子。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他们可以舒适地住在房子里，因为他们有各种各样需要的东西在里面。 comfortably舒适地；carefully小心地；secretly秘密地；peacefully和平地。根据“because they have all kinds of things they need in it.”可知是舒适地生活在房子里。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：伦诺克斯说：“我的房子是什么样子完全由我来决定，我不必一直保持沉默。” whom谁，作宾语；which哪个；what 什么；who谁，作主语。根据“my house will look like”可知是决定自己的房子是“什么”样子。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她19岁的弟弟布罗迪的房子和她的很像。 thankful感谢的；similar相似的；easy简单的；famous闻名的。根据“Brodey’s house is”并结合语境，指的是布罗迪的房子和她的房子很像。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这是一个家庭中心，他们坐在一起看电视，玩游戏和游泳。 cooking烹饪；shopping购物；sports运动；family家庭。根据“center where they sit together watching TV, playing games and swim.”可知这是一个家庭中心。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：它对环境更友好，因为它们使用更少的能源。 fewer更少的；less更少；more更多；cleaner更干净的。根据“It’s friendlier to the environment because they use”可知是对环境友好的，再结合设空处后的不可数名词“energy”可知是用更少的能源，修饰不可数名词用less。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ALast year, more than 500 students from different colleges took the test of “elephant driving license” at Yunnan College. Some of the students got an “elephant riding license” in Yunnan Province. The license has the driver’s information on the left page and the elephant’s information on the right. Each elephant has its own name, such as “Shaobaogu” “Shaoerkuai” and “Xiaoyangyu”. Most of them are the names of popular food. So, can the students really ride an elephant with the license? Of course not. In fact, the license is a gift from the college to its new students. The teachers of the college wanted to tell their students to protect wildlife by doing this. They said that wild Asian elephants are under first class protection in our country. Only about 300 elephants remain. The students should never ride them. They should learn to protect them, because they’re in great danger. Some people think people in Yunnan go to school or work by riding an elephant. But actually, they don’t do that. The teachers of the college came up with this good idea. They hope to pass on the idea of protecting the Asian elephants to more people. Volunteering with Asian elephants is the perfect way to discover the beauty of Asia. And we should protect one of the symbolic animals of the Asian culture at the same time. 21. How many college students wanted to have an “elephant driving license”? A. More than five thousand. B. Less than three hundred. C. Over five hundred. D. More than three thousand. 22. Where do most of the elephants’names come from? A. Great colleges. B. Popular food. C. Interesting games. D. Famous places. 23. What can the license help students do? A. Drive a car. B. Ride an elephant. C. Feed the elephants. D. Learn to protect elephants. 24. What can we know from the text? A. The students can ride an elephant with the license. B. All college students in Yunnan have an “elephant riding license”. C. Students can buy an “elephant riding license” from their teachers. D. Wild Asian elephants are in great danger in our country. 25. What does the writer want to tell us? A. How to get an “elephant riding license”. B. People should learn to protect elephants. C. New college students should learn special skills. D. How to protect elephants and other wildlife. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南大学通过让学生考大象证的方式让大家学会保护大象。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“more than 500 students from different colleges took the test”可知500多名学生参加了考试。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of them are the names of popular food.”可知大部分大象的名字都是受欢迎的食物的名字。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teachers of the college wanted to tell their students to protect wildlife by doing this”可知“大象证”可以让学生学会保护大象。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They said that wild Asian elephants are under first-class protection in our country”可知野生亚洲象在我国受到一级保护，野生亚洲象在我国面临巨大危险。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了云南大学通过让学生考大象证的方式让大家学会保护大象。故选B。 B That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths. To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress. I remember very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun. After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class. As years went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke (中风). Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak or know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of ICU (重症监护室) and finally out of hospital. One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths. 26. Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital. b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school. e. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar’s help. d. Mrs. Pillar got better, with my help. A. b-c-d-a B. c-a-b-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-c-a 27. What does the underlined word “vividly” mean? A. completely. B. clearly. C. thankfully. D. gradually. 28. What does the writer mean by saying the underlined sentence in Para 4? A. To show he was cleverer than his classmates. B. To show he worked very hard on maths. C. To show his classmates failed to graduate. D. To show Mrs. Pillar’s help greatly influenced him. 29. The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to ________. A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped him B. play an interesting game with Mrs. Pillar C. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting better D. make the purse in the hospital feel strange 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Great Teacher B. Kindness Makes Wonders C. Never Give Up D. Always Have A Dream 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和中学老师Mrs. Pillar在互相生病的时候互相帮助对方战胜病魔的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，“我”先从楼梯上摔下离开学校（第一段），然后Mrs. Pillar帮助“我”重返学校（第二段至第四段），多年后Mrs. Pillar中风住进医院（第五段），“我”帮助了她（第六段）。故选C。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。此句“I remember very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table and threw different coins on the table.”句意为“我清楚地记得她星期天是如何来到我家的，和我坐在厨房的桌子旁，在桌子上扔不同的硬币。”由此可知，vividly意为“清楚地”，故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, it was difficult to get back to normal life.”可知，作者在受伤后很难恢复正常生活，后来在Mrs. Pillar的帮助下，作者恢复正常并以全班第一的成绩从德克萨斯大学毕业。故作者提到自己优异的成绩是为了表明Mrs. Pillar对自己产生的深远影响。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents.”及第六段“just as she had worked with me years before.”可知，作者受伤时，Mrs. Pillar 曾经用看硬币的方式帮助自己重回正常生活，作者想用同样的方式帮助Mrs. Pillar恢复健康。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文通过讲述Mrs. Pillar帮助“我”以及“我”以同样的方式帮助了她的故事，告诉我们善良可以让奇迹发生。所以本文的最佳标题为《善良创造奇迹》。故选B。 C If you have a question, you may want to get a quick answer online. Some technology companies are working to make this come true by developing chatbots. They are computer programs that can communicate with people by phone, on messaging apps or on websites. Chatbots can look up information, answer frequently (经常地) asked questions and collect information from users. They can also be used for online shopping to help people decide what to buy. There are two kinds of chatbots: open and closed. A closed chatbot may or may not use AI (人工智能) to understand messages from users. An open chatbot uses AI both to know what people want and to create a reply. Open chatbots are able to learn from their conversations and then improve their ability to communicate over time. This means that open chatbots can answer a wider range (范围) of questions, compared with closed chatbots. One important advantage of chatbots is that they are available all the time, even at midnight. What’s more, one chatbot can serve many users at once. This means that people can get answers quickly instead of waiting for the reply of a human agent. ▲ Someone has to program the chatbots at the beginning and train them. Sometimes, open chatbots can’t give answers to certain questions. Besides, many people prefer speaking to a human rather than a chatbot. 31. What is the chatbot? A. A website. B. A messaging app. C. A technology company. D. A computer program. 32. What can chatbots do according to the second paragraph? A. Keep personal information safe. B. Answer the questions of their users. C. Buy necessary things for their users. D. Help people make important decisions. 33. What is the difference between open chatbots and closed chatbots? A. Open chatbots reply more quickly. B. Closed chatbots are better at communicating. C. Open chatbots answer questions on more topics. D. Open chatbots don’t use AI to understand questions. 34. Which of the following can be put into ▲ ? A. However, chatbots can’t take the place of human agents. B. Human agents and chatbots are good partners. C. To solve the problem, humans are necessary. D. Chatbots can do a great job by themselves. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Human agents are more popular than chatbots. B. One chatbot can only serve one person at a time. C. Chatbots have been widely used around the world. D. Sometimes chatbots can’t answer people’s questions. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了聊天机器人这种计算机程序的种类和用途。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are computer programs that can communicate with people by phone, on messaging apps or on websites.”可知，聊天机器人是可以通过电话、信息应用或网站与人交流的计算机程序。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chatbots can look up information, answer frequently asked questions and collect information from users. They can also be used for online shopping to help people decide what to buy.”可知聊天机器人可以回答用户的问题。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Open chatbots are able to learn from their conversations and then improve their ability to communicate over time. This means that open chatbots can answer a wider range of questions, compared with closed chatbots.”可知，开放式聊天机器人能够从他们的对话中学习, 然后随着时间的推移提高他们的交流能力。这意味着, 与封闭式聊天机器人相比, 开放式聊天机器人可以回答更广泛的问题。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Someone has to program the chatbots at the beginning and train them.”可知，聊天机器人需要人进行编程训练，所以要解决问题，人类是必要的。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, open chatbots can’t give answers to certain questions.”可知，有时候，开放的聊天机器人无法给出某些问题的答案。故选D。 第二节 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) For a long time, scientists believed that only humans were left-handed or right-handed. ____36____ Just like humans, animals favor one side or the other. In Ireland, scientists studied a group of 42 cats. They gave them three tasks. ____37____ They found that the male cats prefer to use their left paw (爪), while the female cats prefer to use their right paw. ____38____ It can also include eyes, ears, paws, and even tails. In Italy, scientists discovered that dogs wag their tails to the right when they see something that they like. When they see something that they don’t like, their tails go to the left. ____39____ They say polar bears cover their black nose with their right paw, which helps them hide in the snow when they are hunting. Then they can step to a seal, and their left paw will be free to catch it. Scientists, however, disagree. Some have watched polar bears for thousands of hours. They never saw the bears cover their nose during a hunt. They also saw no evidence (证据) that they were left-handed. Without taking any notice of this, many websites continue to say that polar bears are left-handed. ____40____ The next time you see an animal, whether it’s your pet cat or an elephant, try figuring out which it prefers—left or right. A. One of tasks was to get a piece of delicious fish out of a bottle. B. Many people believe that polar bears are left-handed. C. However, recent studies have shown that this isn’t true. D. Scientists are still learning about animals and their behaviors. E. Being left-handed or right-handed isn’t limited (限定) to arms and legs. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不仅人有左撇子和右撇子，动物也有，并举了一些例子。 【36题详解】 根据“Just like humans, animals favor one side or the other.”可知不止人有左撇子和右撇子，动物也有，选项C“然而，最近的研究表明这不是真的”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“They gave them three tasks”可知此处介绍任务内容，选项A“其中一项任务是从瓶子里拿出一块美味的鱼”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“It can also include eyes, ears, paws, and even tails”可知左撇子或右撇子并不局限于胳膊和腿，也包括眼睛、耳朵、爪子和尾巴，选项E“左撇子或右撇子并不局限于胳膊和腿”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“They say polar bears cover their black nose with their right paw”可知此处介绍北极熊的情况，选项B“许多人认为北极熊是左撇子”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“The next time you see an animal, whether it’s your pet cat or an elephant, try figuring out which it prefers-left or right.”可知见到动物的时候，要试着弄清楚它喜欢左边还是右边，选项D“科学家们仍在学习动物及其行为”符合语境。故选D。 四、补全单词(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 41. Mrs. Dean was very t________ to the policeman who had saved her son. 【答案】(t)hankful 【解析】 【详解】句意：迪恩太太很感谢救了她儿子的警察。空格前的was是系动词，此处是系表结构，空格处是一个形容词作表语，结合提示字母“t”和“Mrs. Dean was very...to the policeman who had saved her son.”可知，迪恩太太很感谢救了她儿子的警察，空格处意为“感谢的”，英文表达是thankful。故填(t)hankful。 42.. I p________ reading books at home to hanging out with friends every weekend. 【答案】prefer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我宁愿在家看书也不愿每个周末和朋友出去玩。 空格处所给首字母为p。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“宁愿做A而不愿做B”，符合句意，且根据every weekend提示，句子应用一般现在时，且主语I为第一人称，故动词prefer用原形，故答案为prefer。 43. This kind of material can b_______ easily. Please keep it away from the fire. 【答案】(b)urn 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种材料很容易燃烧。请把它放在离火远的地方。根据“Please keep it away from the fire.”可知容易燃烧，burn“燃烧”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填(b)urn。 44. A recent ________（调查）showed some people had no idea what they should eat to stay healthy. 【答案】survey 【解析】 【详解】句意：最近的一项调查显示，一些人不知道应该吃什么来保持健康。survey“调查”，a修饰名词的单数形式，故填survey。 45. Workers are lucky to be ________ (活着的) after the terrible accident. 【答案】alive 【解析】 【详解】句意：工人们很幸运在那场可怕的事故后还活着。alive“活着的”，形容词。be alive“活着”，固定词组。故填alive。 5、 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） choice see that put tradition stand he because final grow I read a moving story about a girl and her father. Then I asked Dad if I’d ever made him cry before ____46____I couldn’t remember seeing him cry. “Only once,” he said. He told me that when I was one year old, a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy ____47____in front of me by Dad. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a ____48____that lots of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. The result shows what the kid will value the most when he or she ____49____up. If the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will enjoy learning. If the kid takes money, it means he or she will value money more than others. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things. Dad was just doing it out of curiosity (好奇). It was interesting for him ____50____which one I would pick. He said that I just ____51____there and watched the things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. To his surprise, I ____52____moved towards him. I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. He didn’t realize that he was one of the ____53____. “It was a great moment ____54____ I would never forget,” Dad said. That was the first and only time that I had made ____55____cry 【答案】46. because 47. were put 48. tradition 49. grows 50. to see 51. stood 52. finally 53. choices 54. that 55. him 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在小时候抓周时，选择了爸爸，这是唯一一次让爸爸流泪。 【46题详解】 句意：然后我问爸爸我曾经是否让他哭过，因为我不记得看过爸爸哭泣。根据“Then I asked Dad if I’d ever made him cry before...I couldn’t remember seeing him cry.”可知，后半句是前半句的原因，because“因为”符合语境，故填because。 【47题详解】 句意：他告诉我在我一周岁的时候，爸爸把一支笔、一张纸币和一个玩具放在我面前。结合所给单词和“a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy...in front of me by Dad”可知，空格处应选动词put“放”，根据语境可知，时态是一般过去时，主语和动词put之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是：was/were+动词过去分词，主语a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy表示复数，所以be动词用were，put的过去分词还是put，故填were put。 【48题详解】 句意：这是一个传统，很多中国人在他们的孩子一岁时会让孩子抓周。结合所给单词和“It’s a...that lots of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old.”可知，空格处应选名词tradition“传统”，根据空格前的a“一个”可知，空格处填tradition的单数即可，故填tradition。 【49题详解】 句意：这个结果显示当孩子长大，他或她会最珍视什么。结合所给单词和“The result shows what the kid will value the most when he or she...up.”可知，时态是一般现在时，空格处应选动词grow，构成短语grow up“长大”，主语he or she表示单数，所以动词grow要用第三人称单数形式，故填grows。 【50题详解】 句意：对于他来说，看见我会选哪个东西很有趣。结合所给单词和“It was interesting for him...which one I would pick.”可知，作者的爸爸觉得看作者会选哪样东西这件事很有趣，动词see“看见”符合语境，根据句型：It was+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说，做某事怎么样”，可知空格处应填to see，故填to see。 【51题详解】 句意：他说我就站在那，看着这些东西。结合所给单词和“I just...there and watched the things”可知，作者当时就站在那，看着这些东西，空格处应选动词stand“站立”，and连接两个并列成分，and后的动词watched是过去式，那么空格处也应填stand的过去式，故填stood。 【52题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，我最终朝他走去。结合所给单词和“I...moved towards him”可知，空格处应填final的副词finally，意为“最终”，修饰动词moved，故填finally。 【53题详解】 句意：他没意识到他是其中一个选择。结合所给单词和“He didn’t realize that he was one of the...”可知，空格处应选名词choice“选择”，one of后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空格处应填choice的复数形式，故填choices。 【54题详解】 句意：爸爸说：“那是一个我永远不会忘记的美好的时刻。”分析“It was a great moment...I would never forget”可知，空格处是定语从句的引导词，先行词是moment，指物，结合所给单词可知，that符合语境，故填that。 【55题详解】 句意：这是我第一次也是唯一一次让他哭了。结合所给单词和“That was the first and only time that I had made...cry.”可知，空格处应选he“他”，空格处作宾语，所以要用he的宾格him，故填him。 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） China is famous for many products—tea, silk, china, kites and other well-known traditional Chinese art forms. The products are ____56____ (spread) all over the world. They connect China ____57____ many other countries, Chinese are proud of having them. In fact, they have a deep influence on China. Now there are some ____58____ (introduce) to them. The tea is planted in many different areas in China. Hangzhou is ____59____ (wide) known for its tea. The tea is drunk all over the world. But in the past, the tea ____60____ was planted in China was not so popular. Silk and cotton were first used for ____61____ (make) clothes. Later, rich family even used silk to paint. Most western people believe china is one of the ____62____ (symbol) of China. Its best-known brand comes from Jingdezhen. The most common things are dishes and plates. Weifang Shandong is the Kite City in China. The local people there are good at making and processing kites. There is ____63____ international kite festival every year in Weifang. The ____64____ (compete) from many different parts of the world take part in it. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls for good luck and a happy new year. A pair of scissors and some red paper are used _____65_____ (complete) everything. 【答案】56. spread 57. with 58. introductions 59. widely 60. which##that 61. making 62. symbols 63. an 64. competitors 65. to complete 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国一些著名的产品。 【56题详解】 句意：产品远销世界各地。spread“传播”，前面是be动词，此处用过去分词和前面的be动词构成被动语态。故填spread。 【57题详解】 句意：他们把中国和许多其他国家连接在一起。connect...with...“与……联系”。故填with。 【58题详解】 句意：现在有一些他们的介绍。前面是some，所以空格处要用名词且是可数名词复数形式。introduce的复数形式是introductions“介绍”。故填introductions。 【59题详解】 句意：杭州因为它的茶叶被广泛熟知。修饰后面的known用副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。 【60题详解】 句意：但是在过去，在中国生产的茶叶不是如此受欢迎。空格后是一个定语从句修饰前面的先行词the tea，空格处需要填的单词作主语。故用that或which。故填that/which。 【61题详解】 句意：丝绸和棉花第一次被用于做衣服。因为空格前面是介词for，所以空格处应用make的doing形式。故填making。 【62题详解】 句意：大多数西方人相信瓷器是中国的象征之一。symbol“象征”，one of后加名词复数。。故填symbols。 【63题详解】 句意：在潍坊每年有一个传统的风筝节。此处泛指“一个风筝节”，空格后是international以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【64题详解】 句意：从世界许多不同地方来的竞争者来参加它。根据“...take part in it.”可知，前面空格处要填与人相关的名词competitor“竞争者”，且此处用名词复数。故填competitors。 【65题详解】 句意：一把剪刀和一些红纸被用来完成所有事情。complete“完成”，be used to do sth.“被用于做某事”。故填to complete。 七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 你要为自己的行为负责。 You’ve got to be ________ ________ your own action. 【答案】 ①. responsible ②. for 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据汉语提示可知此处缺少“为……负责”，应表达为“be responsible for”，因此第一空填“responsible”，第二空填“for”。故填responsible；for。 67. 他们想重振当地的习俗。 They wanted to ________ ________ local customs. 【答案】 ①. bring ②. back 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为“重振”，即“使……恢复”，译为“bring back”；want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填bring；back。 68. 你的父母对你有很高的期望，可别让他们失望啊！ Your parents get great hopes for you, so don’t ________ them ________. 【答案】 ①. let ②. down 【解析】 【详解】let sb. down“使某人失望”，动词短语；由空前的助动词“don’t”可知，此处要用动词原形。故填let；down。 69. 如果他们顺访这里，我就做一顿大餐。 If they ________ ________, I’ll make a big dinner. 【答案】 ①. drop ②. by 【解析】 【详解】drop by“顺道拜访”，为固定短语。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。故填drop；by。 70. 他们把车停到路边并关掉了发动机。 They pulled over and ________ ________ the engine. 【答案】 ①. shut ②. off 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少“关掉”，关掉发动机指断掉电源或者使其停止运作，因此用动词短语“shut off”，根据“and”连接的并列动词“pulled”可知，第一空应用动词过去式“shut”；第二空用“off”。故填shut；off。 八、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。 There are far too many mysteries in this world that we have yet to discover. In a small town of Gryfino in Poland lies one of the world’s unanswered mysteries. There is a small group of pine (松树) trees with a strange shape. From the bottom, these trees grow with a 90-degree sharp bend (弯曲) northwards, but then go back to grow straight up into the sky. People call the area the Crooked (弯曲的) Forest for their look. According to the scientists, the pine trees there were planted in around 1930. Though they are strange in shape, these trees are generally healthy and can grow nearly 15.24 meters. Nobody knows exactly what happened to the pine trees in this strange forest. But there are still many guesses at the mystery. Some suppose that the gravity (重力) in this area has caused the trees to grow bent northwards. But it seems that this guess isn’t so forceful, because gravity only pulls things downwards and doesn’t make them bend. Others guess that the heavy snowfall in the area weighed down the trees as they were small. However, if that is the case, how would they explain the other normal trees in this area? Another guess is that it may be the work of aliens (外星人). This is the most interesting but also the most impossible reason. Probably they have watched too many science fiction movies before. The most widespread and most probable reason is that local farmers shaped the trees when planting them then. During those times, it was common for farmers to shape their plants for special purposes. For example, these strange-looking trees might be used as ship-building materials. However, there is no evidence (证据) to support any of the guesses. The secret behind the Crooked Forest is still waiting for us to discover. 71. Where are the pine trees with a strange shape? __________________________________________ 72. When were the pine trees planted? __________________________________________ 73. What do the pine trees look like? __________________________________________ 74. How many guesses does the passage mention about the mystery? __________________________________________ 75. Do you think the writer agrees with any of the guesses? Why or why not? __________________________________________ 【答案】71. In a small town of Gryino in Poland. 72. In around 1930. 73. The pine trees grow with a 90-degree sharp bend northwards, but then go back to grow straight up into the sky. 74. 4./ Four. 75. No. Because there is no evidence to support any of the guesses. The secret behind the Crooked Forest is still waiting for us to discover. 【解析】 【导语】本文详细介绍了一种奇特的松树并介绍了四种产生这种现象的猜测。 【71题详解】 根据第二段“In a small town of Gryfino in Poland lies one of the world’s unanswered mysteries. There is a small group of pine (松树) trees with a strange shape. ”可知，在波兰的格里菲诺小镇上有一种奇怪形状的松树。故填In a small town of Gryino in Poland。 【72题详解】 根据第三段“According to the scientists, the pine trees there were planted in around 1930.”可知，科学家说这些松树在大约1930年被种植。故填In around 1930。 【73题详解】 根据第二段“From the bottom, these trees grow with a 90-degree sharp bend (弯曲) northwards, but then go back to grow straight up into the sky. ”可知，这些树以90度的急弯向北生长，但随后又直耸入到天空。故填The pine trees grow with a 90-degree sharp bend northwards, but then go back to grow straight up into the sky. 【74题详解】 根据第四段“Some suppose...”、“ Others guess that...”、“Another guess is that...”以及“The most widespread and most probable reason is that...”可知一共有四种猜想。故填4./ Four。 【75题详解】 根据最后一段“there is no evidence (证据) to support any of the guesses. The secret behind the Crooked Forest is still waiting for us to discover.”可知，还没有证据来支持这些猜想，树背后的秘密仍等待我们去发现。所以说，作者不同意任何一种猜测。故填No. Because there is no evidence to support any of the guesses. The secret behind the Crooked Forest is still waiting for us to discover. 九、书面表达（满分15分） 生活中难免遇到不开心或者不顺利的事情，比如受到了批评、考试不及格等，你是如何处理的？请你以“The way I dealt with my trouble”为题写一篇英语短文。 1.要点： (1)你遇到了什么不开心的事？ (2)你是如何处理的？ (3)你的感受是什么？ 2.要求： (1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (2) 100词左右 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The way I dealt with my trouble Life is full of ups and downs. We often meet some things that make us angry or unhappy. How to deal with them is a challenge for us. Last month, I took my smartphone to the class. However, someone reported it to our teacher. He was so angry that he criticized me in class. I felt very angry because I didn’t use it in class. Later, my best friend told me to stay calm. He said that everyone should follow the school rules and my behavior was against them. At last I realized the teacher was right, so I said sorry to him from my heart. No matter what happens to us, remember to stay calm. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主。 ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“不开心或不顺利的事情”；以及“自己如何处理”等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，指出遇到不顺利的事情是正常的。 第二步，紧扣文章给出的要点，分享自己的不顺利的事情是什么，以及如果处理的。 第三步，介绍的观点，与开头相呼应，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①deal with处理 ②criticize批评 ③stay calm保持冷静 [高分句型] ①I felt very angry because I didn’t use it in class.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②He said that everyone should follow the school rules and my behavior was against them.（宾语从句） 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上期末考试（鲁教版五四制） 参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.C 2. B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.D 10. A 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. D 四、补全单词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 41. thankful 42. prefer 43. burn 44.survey 45. alive 5、 选词填空阅读短文（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 46. because 47. were put 48. tradition 49. grows 50. to see 51. stood 52. finally 53. choices 54. that 55. him 6、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56. spread 57. with 58. introductions 59. widely 60. which##that 61. making 62. symbols 63. an 64. competitors 65. to complete 7、 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. responsible；for 67.bring back 68.let；down 69.drop；by 70. shut；off 八、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 71. In a small town of Gryino in Poland. 72. In around 1930. 73. The pine trees grow with a 90-degree sharp bend northwards, but then go back to grow straight up into the sky. 74. 4./ Four. 75. No. Because there is no evidence to support any of the guesses. The secret behind the Crooked Forest is still waiting for us to discover. 九、书面表达（满分15分） The way I dealt with my trouble Life is full of ups and downs. We often meet some things that make us angry or unhappy. How to deal with them is a challenge for us. Last month, I took my smartphone to the class. However, someone reported it to our teacher. He was so angry that he criticized me in class. I felt very angry because I didn’t use it in class. Later, my best friend told me to stay calm. He said that everyone should follow the school rules and my behavior was against them. At last I realized the teacher was right, so I said sorry to him from my heart. No matter what happens to us, remember to stay calm. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2里县■ 县4■■ ■■■■ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考试（鲁教版五四制) 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： ✉ 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1AJIBIICID] 6AJIB]ICIIDI 2AJIBHCIID] 7AJIBJICIIDI 3.[A][BIICI[D] 8[AJ[B]ICIIDI 4AJIBIICIID] [AJ[BIICIIDI 5[AJ[BIICIID] 10.[A][BIICIID] 二、 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 11[A][B]IC][D] 16[A][BIICJID] 12ABIICIID] 17AJ[BIICI[DI 13.[A][BIICI[D] 18[A]IBJICJID] 14AIIBIICI[D] 19AJ[B]ICI[D] 15[AJIBIICIIDI 20.[AJIBIICIID] 三、阅读理解（共20小题： 每小题2分，满分40分) 211AJ[BJICJID] 26[AJIBIICJID] 31[AJ[BI[CI[D] 3.[AJ[BIICI[D]IE] 22AIIBIICIIDI 27AJIBIICIID] 32[A][BIICI[D] 37AIIBIICIIDIE 23.1AJIBIICIID] 28[AJIBJICIID] 33.1AI[BIICIID] 381AJIBIICIIDIE] 24[AJ[B]ICI[D] 29(A][B][CI[D] 34.[AJ[BIIC][D] 39.[AI[BIICI[DIEI 251A]IBJICIID] 30A][B]ICI[D] 35.AJ[B]IC][D] 40.[AJIB][CIIDIE] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、补全单词（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 41. 42 43 44. 45. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 46. 47 48 49 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 六、语法填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，满分10分) 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 61 62 63 64 65 七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 67 68 69 70. 八、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 71 72 73 石 六、书面表达（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2项（共2页）