八年级英语期末模拟卷（冀教版，八上）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期期末模拟考试

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（冀教版) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填：缺考标记一 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记一 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答恶，不得用铅笔或圆殊笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 Ix1[1/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJIBJIC] 6.[A]IB]IC] 11[AJ[B][CI 2.[AJ[B]ICI 7IAJ[BJICI 12[AJ[BJICI 3.1AJIB]IC] 8.[AJ[B]ICI 13.[A][B]ICI 4AJIB]IC] 9[Al[B]ICI 14[A][B][C] 5.1AJIB]ICI 10.AJIB]IC] 151AJIB]ICI 16[A]IB]IC] 211A][B]IC] 31[A][B][C]ID] 17AJIBJICI 22AJIBIICI 32[AJIB][CJID] 18[A][BIICI 231A][BI[C] 33.[AJ[BI[CI[D] 19[A][B][C] 24A]IB][C] 34[AJ[BIICIID] 20.A]IBI[CI 251AJIBIICI 35[A][BI[CJID] 日 36[AJIBIICI[D] 561AJIB][CIID] 61.[AJIBIICJID] 37AJIB]ICIID] 571AJIBIICI[D] 621AJIBJICIIDI 38[AJIB]IC]ID] 581AJIBIICJID] 63.[AJIBJICIID] 39.[AJ[B][CI[D] 591AJ[BI[CI[D] 64[AJ[B][CIID] 三 40.[A]IB][CI[D] 60.[A]IB][C]ID] 651AJIB]ICIID] 66.[AJIBIICIID] 67JAJIBIICIID] 68[AJIB]ICIID] 69[AJIB]ICI[D] 70.AIIBIICIID] 请在各题目的答圆区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框跟定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 非选择题部分（请在各答题区域内作答） 第一部分听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 26 27 28 29 30 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分) 41 42 43 44 45. E 46 47. 48. 49. 50 51 52. 53. 54 55 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第二节阅读表达（共5题：每题2分，共10分) 71 72 73 74 75 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题：每题2分，共10分） 76 77 78 79. 80 第五部分写作（满分10分） !! 书面表达 I Like Doing Sports 请在各题目的管题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 八、、小2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷(冀教版) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自已的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核 考生禁填: 准条形码上的姓名,准考证号:在规定位置贴好条形码 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号题序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例: 案无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [×][】[/] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.[A][B][C1 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A1[B1[C] 7.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 12.[A][B1[C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B1[C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B1[C] 21.[A][B][C] 31.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B][C] 32.[A][B][C1[D] 18.[A][B][C] 23.[A][B][C] 33.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C] 24.[A][B][C] 34.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C1[D] 56.[A1[B][C][D] 61.[A][B1[C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 62.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 58.[A][B][C1[D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 64.[A][B][C1[D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 65.[A][B][C][D] ■■■ 66.[A][B][C][D] 67.[A][B][C][D] 68.[A][B][C][D] 69.[A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 非选择题部分(请在各答题区域内作答 第一部分听力部分(共四节,满分30分) 第四节听短文填空(共5题:每题1分,满分5分) 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第二节短文填空(共15题:每题1分,满分15分) 41. 42. 44. 45. 43. 46. 48. 50. 53 54. 51. 52 55. 第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第二节阅读表达(共5题:每题2分,共10分) 72 73. 2 75 出 第四部分情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题:每题2分,共10分) 76. # 。 80. 第五部分写作(满分10分) 书面表达 线 I Like Doing Sports 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末考卷(冀教专用） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和非听力题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：八年级上册（冀教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1.A. My teacher. B. In the kitchen. C. It’s yellow. 2.A. Good luck. B. Sounds great. C. Nice job. 3.A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 4.A. Sounds great. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. No, we don’t. 5.A. shirt B. skirt C. sweater 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6. What does the man worry about? A. Jane may catch a cold B. Jane’s hair will be wet. C. No one cares about Jane 7. What is Jane going to do? A. Wash her hair. B. Take a shower. C. Have a meeting 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8. When is the sale? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 9. What does the boy prepare to sell? A. Books. B. Toys. C. Clothes. 10. Why do they feel happy? A. They can make money. B. They can read books. C. They can help others. 听下面一段对话，完成第11至15小题。 11. When is there going to be a basketball match? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday. 12. Who doesn’t have the ticket at first? A. Li Lei. B. Tom. C. Lin Tao. 13. Where will they meet? A. At the bus stop. B. Outside the school gate. C. At Li Lei’s home. 14. Who suggests meeting a little earlier? A. Lin Tao. B. Tom. C. Li Lei. 15. When will they meet at last? A. At six o’clock. B. At half past six. C. At seven o’clock. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共10题；每题1分，共10分） 听下面一段短文，完成第16至17小题。 16. Why can’t people smoke in the park? A. Because it’s bad for people’s health. B. Because it’s too dangerous. C. Because we must give up smoking. 17. Where can people park their cars? A. In the park. B. In the street. C. In front of the park. 听下面一段短文，完成第18至20小题。 18. What does Molly want to be? A. A nurse. B. An English teacher. C. A worker. 19. What does Ted think of math? A. It’s interesting B. It’s helpful. C. It’s difficult. 20. What’s Peter’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. Science. C. P. E. 听下面一段短文，完成第21至25小题。 21. How was the weather last Sunday morning? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 22. How did Judy go to the park? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 23. What time did Judy and her friends get there? A. At about 9:30 a.m. B. At about 11:30 a.m. C. At about 10:30 a.m. 24. What happened during their lunch? A. The rainstorm came. B. Their tent was broken. C. A bike hit their food. 25. What did Judy think of their experience? A. Special. B. Terrible. C. Educational. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 The main information of the letter Date My wife and I arrived on 26 15th, and stayed for a week. Advantages We were treated well. The service was 27 . Disadvantages Your ad said “ 28 and quiet”, but we were always woken up by the noise every morning. The “wonderful pool” was closed for the whole time of our 29 . Hope I would be happy if you could give us some explanation. I hope to 30 from you soon. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 When we were little, my brother Danny and I were best friends. We did everything together and we had the same friends. When we grew 31 , everything changed (改变) so much. We did not talk with and were 32 from each other. When Danny was at school, he was the 33 student. He hardly had any problems in his classes. All of Danny’s teachers 34 him because he was so smart. However, study was 35 for me. I had lots of problems at school. 36 I didn’t study well, the teachers were still strict with me. They thought that I should do 37 because my brother was so smart. When I was in middle school, I played every sport I could. I really liked sports—all of them. I could not just sit and do 38 . I had to be doing something at all times. But Danny was 39 into sports. He 40 to play soccer at school, but he couldn’t kick (踢) the ball well. He was more interested in study. My brother and I became so different. How could we be best friends again? 31. A. younger B. older C. faster 32. A. different B. same C. similar 33. A. top B. hungry C. terrible 34. A. wondered B. disliked C. liked 35. A. interesting B. full C. difficult 36. A. Though B. If C. Because 37. A. worse B. better C. less 38. A. something B. anything C. nothing 39. A. always B. never C. usually 40. A. tried B. seemed C. cared 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Frank. I started my 41 (two) year of middle school this year. There is 42 new subject—physics. It brings me to a new world. I did lots of exercises, 43 I couldn’t do well in my exam. It 44 (make) me sad. I wanted to do something to improve my physics grades. Firstly, I took out my old physics homework. Then I studied all of my wrong answers 45 (careful). I found I was not careful enough and I was short 46 knowledge. These findings are important 47 they remind me 48 (finish) my homework more carefully and learn from others. Luckily, my physics teacher also introduced a new 49 (learn) way to me. She asked 50 (I) to remember the important points. If we have any 51 (question), she will explain (解释) them to us in a patient way. With the help of my teacher and my own hard work, I 52 (improve) my exam grades by two points this month. It’s small, but it still 53 (encourage) me. I’ve 54 (set) a goal (目标) of another two points higher 55 next month. I believe I can learn physics well. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it. Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn't drink water for months. But she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves. The lion's name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is from South Africa. Meat is his favorite food. Gerry is very lazy. He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is Gerry's eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He's eleven years old. He has bad eyesight(视力). He's friendly and smart. People can teach him to do something for them. Yuanyuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She's from China. She is very beautiful, but she's shy, so please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo(竹子)and drinking water. She relaxes for about 10 hours every day. 56. Mona can get water from the ______. A. rivers B. trees C. flowers D. leaves 57. How old is Gerry? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Eleven. 58. Which of these animals can't see things very well? A. The koala. B. The elephant. C. The lion. D. The panda. 59. How many countries do these animals come from? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 60. Who can help people to do things? A. Johnny. B. Yuanyuan. C. Mona. D. Gerry. B London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The River Thames runs through the city from west to east. The city has two parts—the South and the North. In the North there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the sea. People say London is a foggy city and that it often rains. It is true. Last year, when I was in London I saw one of the thickest fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening fell, the weather grew even worse. The fog was as thick as milk, and all the buses and cars stopped. I had an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a taxi. I had to get there on foot. 61. The passage(短文) mainly tells us about ________. A. the pollution in London B. the population in London C. the weather in London D. the traffic in London 62. Why is the weather in London good? A. Because the city is near the sea. B. Because it often rains in winter. C. Because there is a fog in London. D. Because there is no wind in winter. 63. From the passage we know that last year the writer ________ in London. A. went to travel in a bus B. drove his car slowly C. could see his hand clearly D. saw one of the thickest fogs in years 64. When evening came, ________ grew even worse. A. the sky B. the weather C. the air D. traffic 65. Why did the writer go to the meeting on foot finally? A. Because he couldn’t find a taxi. B. Because it was too far away. C. Because it was too late for him. D. Because it was on the other side of the town. C A man went to see a doctor. “Open your mouth，”the doctor said. Then the man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly. “It’s clear what’s wrong with you. You need more exercise，”the doctor said. “But，doctor，”the man said，“I don’t think…” “Don’t tell me what you think，”the doctor said. “I am the doctor，not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day. ” “Doctor，you don’t understand，”the man said. “I…” “I don’t want to hear any excuses，”the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t，you will get fat and have health problems when you are older. ” “But I walk every day，”the man said. “Oh，yes，and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few feet to the train station from your house，a few more feet from the station to your office，and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. That’s not real walking. I’m talking about walking in the park for twenty minutes every day. ” “Will you listen to me，doctor？”the man shouted，getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything. “I’m a postman，”the man went on，“and I walk for seven hours every day. ” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 66. The postman went to see the doctor because________. A. he thought he was ill B. he was too fat and could not walk quickly C. something was wrong with his foot D. there was something wrong with his mouth 67. Why did the doctor not listen to the man？ A. The postman spoke to him like a doctor. B. He really wanted to help the postman. C. He thought he knew the man’s problem. D. The man was slow in speaking. 68. The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they________. A. did not have enough exercise B. did not eat healthy food C. spent much time watching TV D. were working in offices 69. Which of the following is true？ A. The postman sent letters on foot. B. The doctor had a walk in a park every day. C. The postman lived near a train station. D. The postman went to see the doctor on foot. 70. The story happened________. A. near the post office B. in the doctor’s room C. near the playground D. in the man’s office 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays, English is one of the main subjects and Chinese students have to study it hard. However, some students say it is difficult to learn English. Now I will give you some advice about how to learn English well. Memorise vocabulary Vocabulary is the base of a language. Carry a notebook with you every day. When you see words you don’t know, write them down. After school you can look them up and write some sample sentences (例句). Learn grammar carefully Grammar is a difficult part for most students. Don’t be worried. Learn it carefully in class and do some exercises after class. You will find it easy to learn English grammar well. Read English stories Read short English stories in newspapers or books. It can help you to learn vocabulary and grammar. Stories are very interesting, so you will have great fun learning English. Talk with native speakers Communicate (交流) with some native speakers.It is a good way to improve your English speaking and listening. Watch English movies or listen to English songs Also, you can learn English by watching English movies or listening to English songs. It is an interesting way to learn English. Come on! 根据短文内容，完成下列各题： 71. What’s the base of a language? ____________________________________ 72. Which is a difficult part of learning English for most students? ____________________________________ 73. How can you learn English vocabulary and grammar in an interesting way? _____________________________________ 74. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? _____________________________________ 75. What is the main idea of the passage? _________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Peter! B: Hello, Tom! You are in a hurry. 76. ______________________________? A: I’m going to Jiamusi. I'm going to have a short trip. B: 77. ______________________________? A: I’m going there by bus. B: 78. ______________________________? A: It will take one and a half hours. B: 79. ______________________________? It’s faster. A: Take a train? Good idea, I'll buy a ticket on my mobile phone. Thank you. B: 80. ______________________________. Have a nice trip! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 教育部将体育纳入中考并强调学校要保障学生在校的体育活动时间。这些政策的调整体现了社会对中学生身体健康及运动锻炼的关注。假如你是李明，请写一篇以“I Like Doing Sports”为题的短文，和同学们分享运动的体会。 提示： (1) 何时、何地、做何喜欢的运动。 (2) 喜欢运动的原因：好处一：对身体健康的影响；好处二：学会团队精神；好处三：…… 要求： (1) 条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范； (2) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (3) 词数 100 左右。 I Like Doing Sports ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末考卷(冀教专用） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和非听力题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（冀教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1.A．My teacher. B．In the kitchen. C．It’s yellow. 2.A．Good luck. B．Sounds great. C．Nice job. 3.A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 4.A．Sounds great. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．No, we don’t. 5.A．shirt B．skirt C．sweater 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 1. Who do you learn to cook from? 2. Sally, let’s go out for dinner. 3. 略 4. Let’s have a party to celebrate father’s birthday tomorrow. 5. 略 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．What does the man worry about? A．Jane may catch a cold B．Jane’s hair will be wet. C．No one cares about Jane 7．What is Jane going to do? A．Wash her hair. B．Take a shower. C．Have a meeting 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】M: Hi, Jane, W: Hi, there. M: How are you doing? W: Great. How about you? M: Pretty good. What happened to your hair? W: Oh, I just took a shower. M: Your hair is all wet. You may catch a cold this way. W: Thank you for caring about me. M: No problem. W: I’ve got a meeting to go. See you later. M: See you. Q: What does the man worry about? Q: What is Jane going to do? 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．When is the sale? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 9．What does the boy prepare to sell? A．Books. B．Toys. C．Clothes. 10．Why do they feel happy? A．They can make money. B．They can read books. C．They can help others. 【答案】8．A 9．A 10．C 【原文】M: Hi, Mandy. Do you know there will be a sale at our school? W: Really? When is it? M: On Monday afternoon. W: Have you got anything to sell? M: Yes, I have prepared some books. I have had them for many years. W: Then why do you sell them? M: I hope more people can fall in love with reading. Would you like to join the sale? W: Yes. I will sell some old clothes. M: Good idea. I’m sure someone will need the clothes. W: Yeah, I’m happy that I can help others. M: Me, too. Question: When is the sale? Question: What does the boy prepare to sell? Question: Why do they feel happy? 听下面一段对话，完成第11至15小题。 11．When is there going to be a basketball match? A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．This Monday. 12．Who doesn’t have the ticket at first? A．Li Lei. B．Tom. C．Lin Tao. 13．Where will they meet? A．At the bus stop. B．Outside the school gate. C．At Li Lei’s home. 14．Who suggests meeting a little earlier? A．Lin Tao. B．Tom. C．Li Lei. 15．When will they meet at last? A．At six o’clock. B．At half past six. C．At seven o’clock. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．A 【原文】略 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共10题；每题1分，共10分） 听下面一段短文，完成第16至17小题。 16．Why can’t people smoke in the park? A．Because it’s bad for people’s health. B．Because it’s too dangerous. C．Because we must give up smoking. 17．Where can people park their cars? A．In the park. B．In the street. C．In front of the park. 【答案】16．B 17．C 【原文】 Hi everyone. Do you like going to the park? What do you think of our park? Isn’t it beautiful? Welcome to our park. When you are in the park, please obey the rules. You must take good care of the plants. Don’t pick flowers. Don’t smoke. It’s too dangerous. Keeping the park clean is our duty. No parking in the park, but you can put your car in front of the park, look after your kids, keep yourself safe. If you need any help, please let us know. Our phone number is 8664205. I’m glad to help you have a good time here. Why can’t people smoke in the park? Where can people park their cars? 听下面一段短文，完成第18至20小题。 18．What does Molly want to be? A．A nurse. B．An English teacher. C．A worker. 19．What does Ted think of math? A．It’s interesting B．It’s helpful. C．It’s difficult. 20．What’s Peter’s favourite subject? A．Geography. B．Science. C．P. E. 【答案】18．B 19．B 20．C 【原文】 This is No.2 Middle school. Students have different subjects at school. Molly’s favourite subject is English. She wants to be an English teacher in the future. Ted is good at math. He thinks math helps people a lot. Sally likes science very much. She thinks science is interesting. Jerry likes travelling. So he always talks about geography. Peter is the captain of the basketball team. So P. E is his favourite! Q: What does Molly want to be? Q: What does Ted think of math? Q: What’s Peter’s favourite subject? 听下面一段短文，完成第21至25小题。 21．How was the weather last Sunday morning? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. 22．How did Judy go to the park? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 23．What time did Judy and her friends get there? A．At about 9:30 a.m. B．At about 11:30 a.m. C．At about 10:30 a.m. 24．What happened during their lunch? A．The rainstorm came.B．Their tent was broken. C．A bike hit their food. 25．What did Judy think of their experience? A．Special. B．Terrible. C．Educational. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．A 【原文】 Judy had an unusual trip last Sunday. It was sunny in the morning. Judy went to Nature Park with her friends Jenny and Leo. They bought some food and drinks and decided to have lunch there. Judy rode her bike there, but Jenny and Leo took a bus. When they got there, it was about 11:30. They were a little bit hungry, so they decided to eat lunch. However, when they were having lunch, the rainstorm suddenly came. They set up a tent at once. At 4:30 p.m. , the rainstorm stopped and they got back home. Judy thought they had a special trip, but Jenny thought it was a terrible experience. Question: How was the weather last Sunday morning?    Question: How did Judy go to the park? Question: What time did Judy and her friends get there?     Question: What happened during their lunch? Question: What did Judy think of their experience? 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，完成第26至30小题。 The main information of the letter Date My wife and I arrived on 26 15th, and stayed for a week. Advantages We were treated well. The service was 27 . Disadvantages Your ad said “ 28 and quiet”, but we were always woken up by the noise every morning. The “wonderful pool” was closed for the whole time of our 29 . Hope I would be happy if you could give us some explanation. I hope to 30 from you soon. 【答案】26．January 27．excellent 28．comfortable 29．stay 30．hear 【原文】Dear Sir, I am writing to tell you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on January 15th, and stayed for a week. We were treated well and found the service excellent, but we think there are two things we should talk about. First, we want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves and your ad said “comfortable and quiet”. However, we were always woken up by the noise every morning. The workers started their repair work very early. Is it really necessary? Second, we hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment, we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay. I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other places. I hope to hear from you soon. Peter Smith 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 When we were little, my brother Danny and I were best friends. We did everything together and we had the same friends. When we grew 31 , everything changed (改变) so much. We did not talk with and were 32 from each other. When Danny was at school, he was the 33 student. He hardly had any problems in his classes. All of Danny’s teachers 34 him because he was so smart. However, study was 35 for me. I had lots of problems at school. 36 I didn’t study well, the teachers were still strict with me. They thought that I should do 37 because my brother was so smart. When I was in middle school, I played every sport I could. I really liked sports—all of them. I could not just sit and do 38 . I had to be doing something at all times. But Danny was 39 into sports. He 40 to play soccer at school, but he couldn’t kick (踢) the ball well. He was more interested in study. My brother and I became so different. How could we be best friends again? 31．A．younger B．older C．faster 32．A．different B．same C．similar 33．A．top B．hungry C．terrible 34．A．wondered B．disliked C．liked 35．A．interesting B．full C．difficult 36．A．Though B．If C．Because 37．A．worse B．better C．less 38．A．something B．anything C．nothing 39．A．always B．never C．usually 40．A．tried B．seemed C．cared 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了Danny和我长大之后有很多不同之处。 31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我们长大后一切都变了很多。 younger更年轻的；older年纪更大的；faster更快的。根据“everything changed so much”可知，是长大后。故选B。 32．句意：我们不说话，彼此不同。 different不同的；same相同的；similar相似的。根据 “We did not talk with”可知，是彼此不同，be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故选A。 33．句意：丹尼上学时，他是尖子生。 top顶端的；hungry饥饿的；terrible可怕的。根据“because he was so smart”可知，是尖子生。故选A。 34．句意：丹尼所有的老师都喜欢他，因为他非常聪明。 wondered想知道；disliked不喜欢：liked喜欢。根据“because he was so smart”可知，老师们都喜欢他。故选C。 35．句意：然而，学习对我来说很难。 interesting有趣的；full满的；difficult困难的。根据“I had lots of problems at school.”可知，学习对作者来说很难。故选C。 36．句意：虽然我学习不好，但老师们仍然对我很严格。 Though虽然；If如果；Because因为。根据句意可知，此处为让步状语从句，所以用Though引导。故选A。 37．句意：他们认为我应该做得更好，因为我哥哥很聪明。 worse更糟糕的；better更好的；less更少的。根据“because my brother was so smart.”可知，他们认为作者应该做得更好。故选B。 38．句意：我不能坐以待毙。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么事情。根据“I had to be doing something at all times.”可知，是不能什么也不做。故选C。 39．句意：但是丹尼从不涉足运动。 always总是；never从不；usually通常。根据“but he couldn’t kick the ball well”可知，丹尼从不涉足运动，never符合句意。故选B。 40．句意：他试图在学校踢足球，但他踢得不好。 tried尝试：seemed似乎：cared关心。根据“but he couldn’t kick the ball well”可知，是尝试踢足球，try to do sth.“尝试做某事”，固定短语。故选A。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Frank. I started my 41 (two) year of middle school this year. There is 42 new subject—physics. It brings me to a new world. I did lots of exercises, 43 I couldn’t do well in my exam. It 44 (make) me sad. I wanted to do something to improve my physics grades. Firstly, I took out my old physics homework. Then I studied all of my wrong answers 45 (careful). I found I was not careful enough and I was short 46 knowledge. These findings are important 47 they remind me 48 (finish) my homework more carefully and learn from others. Luckily, my physics teacher also introduced a new 49 (learn) way to me. She asked 50 (I) to remember the important points. If we have any 51 (question), she will explain (解释) them to us in a patient way. With the help of my teacher and my own hard work, I 52 (improve) my exam grades by two points this month. It’s small, but it still 53 (encourage) me. I’ve 54 (set) a goal (目标) of another two points higher 55 next month. I believe I can learn physics well. 【答案】 41．second 42．a 43．but 44．made 45．carefully 46．of 47．because 48．to finish 49．learning 50．me 51．questions 52．improved 53．encourages 54．set 55．for 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者Frank初二学习物理的经历。 41．句意：我今年开始了我中学的第二年。根据“year of middle school”以及前文提到“started”，可知这里是要表达中学的第几年，two是基数词表示数量“二”，要用其序数词形式second来表示顺序，故填second。 42．句意：有一门新学科 —— 物理。根据“There is…”以及后面的“new subject”，可知这里是在说存在一门新学科，subject是可数名词单数，表示泛指“一个 / 一门”时，要用不定冠词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 43．句意：我做了很多练习题，但是我在考试中没能考好。根据“I did lots of exercises”和“I couldn’t do well in my exam”可知这两个句子之间的逻辑关系是转折关系，故填but。 44．句意：这让我很伤心。根据“It brings me to a new world.”是一般现在时，这里讲述的事情也是在同一语境下发生的，“It…” 指代前面考试没考好这件事，这件事让作者伤心，是过去发生的动作，可知要用一般过去时，make的过去式是made，根故填made。 45．句意：然后我仔细研究了我所有的错题答案。根据“studied”以及“I studied all of my wrong answers…” 可知，这里是要描述如何研究错题答案，需要用副词carefully来修饰动词studied，表示 “仔细地”，故填carefully。 46．句意：我发现我不够细心而且知识欠缺。根据“I was short…”和“knowledge”可知这里表达缺少知识的意思，“be short of”表示 “缺少……”，故填of。 47．句意：这些发现很重要，因为它们提醒我要更仔细地完成作业并且向他人学习。根据“These findings are important”和“they remind me to finish my homework more carefully and learn from others”可知，两者是因果关系，故填because。 48．句意：这些发现很重要，因为它们提醒我要更仔细地完成作业并且向他人学习。根据“they remind me…my homework more carefully and learn from others.”可知，要表达提醒我去完成作业，remind sb. to do sth.表示 “提醒某人做某事”，故填to finish。 49．句意：幸运的是，我的物理老师也给我介绍了一种新的学习方法。根据“Luckily, my physics teacher also introduced a new…” 以及“learning way to me”，可知这里是要表达老师给我介绍了一种新的用于学习的方法，learning作为动名词修饰way表示学习方法，故填learning。 50．句意：她让我记住重要的知识点。根据“She asked…”可知，这里是老师要求我做某事，ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，I是主格形式，作主语，在动词后要用人称代词的宾格形式，I的宾格是me，故填me。 51．句意：如果我们有任何问题，她会耐心地给我们解释。根据“If we have any…” 和“she will explain them to us in a patient way.”，可知，这里是说如果我们有任何问题，any后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，question是可数名词，其复数形式questions，故填questions。 52．句意：在老师的帮助和我自己的努力下，这个月我把考试成绩提高了两分。根据“With the help of my teacher and my own hard work”以及“I…my exam grades by two points this month.”可知，这里是说这个月已经提高了考试成绩，是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，所以要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去式”，improve的过去式是improved，故填improved。 53．句意：虽然提高的分数不多，但它仍然激励着我。根据“It’s small, but it still…”和提到成绩提高了两分这件事，可知这里是说这件事仍然激励着作者，时态是一般现在时，it指代成绩提高这件事，是第三人称单数，encourage变为第三人称单数形式是encourages，故填encourages。 54．句意：我已经为下个月设定了再提高两分的目标。根据“I’ve…” 以及“a goal of another two points higher…”，可知这里是说已经设定了一个目标，I’ve是I have的缩写，是现在完成时的结构，set的过去式和过去分词形式都是 set，故填set。 55．句意：我已经为下个月设定了再提高两分的目标。根据“I’ve set a goal of another two points higher…”和“next month”，可知这里是为下个月设定目标，for表示“为了”，用于表示目的或对象，故填for。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it. Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn't drink water for months. But she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves. The lion's name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is from South Africa. Meat is his favorite food. Gerry is very lazy. He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is Gerry's eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He's eleven years old. He has bad eyesight(视力). He's friendly and smart. People can teach him to do something for them. Yuanyuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She's from China. She is very beautiful, but she's shy, so please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo(竹子)and drinking water. She relaxes for about 10 hours every day. 56．Mona can get water from the ______. A．rivers B．trees C．flowers D．leaves 57．How old is Gerry? A．Five. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Eleven. 58．Which of these animals can't see things very well? A．The koala. B．The elephant. C．The lion. D．The panda. 59．How many countries do these animals come from? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 60．Who can help people to do things? A．Johnny. B．Yuanyuan. C．Mona. D．Gerry. 【答案】56．D 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A 【解析】你喜欢动物吗？你居住的地方有动物园吗？这篇短文中作者讲述了他居住的城市里的动物园，里面有很多动物。 56．细节理解题。根据题干中的名字Mona可定位到第一个动物，Mona是一个考拉，根据这一段的最后 “Mona doesn't drink water for months. But she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves.”可知，Mona可以从树叶中获得水分。故选D。 57．细节理解题。根据题干中的名字Gerry可定位到短文第三段，Gerry是一头狮子，根据这一段中 “Today is Gerry's eighth birthday.”可知，Gerry今年8岁了。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据短文第四段中 “This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He's eleven years old. He has bad eyesight(视力)”可知，大象Johnny的视力不好。故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据短文中 “Mona is an Australian koala.”、 “The lion's name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is from South Africa.”、 “This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India.”、 “Yuanyuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She's from China.”可知，这四种动物来自四个不同的国家。故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据短文第四段中 “This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny…. He's friendly and smart. People can teach him to do something for them.”可知，大象Johnny可以帮助人们做一些事情。故选A。 B London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The River Thames runs through the city from west to east. The city has two parts—the South and the North. In the North there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the sea. People say London is a foggy city and that it often rains. It is true. Last year, when I was in London I saw one of the thickest fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening fell, the weather grew even worse. The fog was as thick as milk, and all the buses and cars stopped. I had an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a taxi. I had to get there on foot. 61．The passage(短文) mainly tells us about ________. A．the pollution in London B．the population in London C．the weather in London D．the traffic in London 62．Why is the weather in London good? A．Because the city is near the sea. B．Because it often rains in winter. C．Because there is a fog in London. D．Because there is no wind in winter. 63．From the passage we know that last year the writer ________ in London. A．went to travel in a bus B．drove his car slowly C．could see his hand clearly D．saw one of the thickest fogs in years 64．When evening came, ________ grew even worse. A．the sky B．the weather C．the air D．traffic 65．Why did the writer go to the meeting on foot finally? A．Because he couldn’t find a taxi. B．Because it was too far away. C．Because it was too late for him. D．Because it was on the other side of the town. 【答案】61．C 62．A 63．D 64．B 65．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了伦敦的天气。 61．主旨大意题。通读全文内容，特别是第二段“The weather in London is good.”和第四段“When evening fell, the weather grew even worse.”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了伦敦的天气。故选C。 62．细节理解题。根据第二段“The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the sea.”可知，伦敦的天气很好，冬天不是很冷，夏天也不是很热，因为这个城市靠近大海。故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据第三段“Last year, when I was in London I saw one of the thickest fogs in years.”可知，去年作者在伦敦看到了多年来最大的一次雾。故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据第四段“When evening fell, the weather grew even worse.”可知，夜幕降临时，天气变得更糟了。故选B。 65．细节理解题。根据第四段“I had an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a taxi. I had to get there on foot.”可知，因为他不能找到出租车，所以不得不步行去那里。故选A。 C A man went to see a doctor．“Open your mouth，”the doctor said．Then the man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly． “It’s clear what’s wrong with you．You need more exercise，”the doctor said． “But，doctor，”the man said，“I don’t think…” “Don’t tell me what you think，”the doctor said．“I am the doctor，not you．I know what you need．I see hundreds of people like you．None of them get any exercise．They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening．What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day．” “Doctor，you don’t understand，”the man said．“I…” “I don’t want to hear any excuses，”the doctor said．“You must find time for exercise．If you don’t，you will get fat and have health problems when you are older．” “But I walk every day，”the man said． “Oh，yes，and I know what kind of walking that is．You walk a few feet to the train station from your house，a few more feet from the station to your office，and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back．That’s not real walking．I’m talking about walking in the park for twenty minutes every day．” “Will you listen to me，doctor？”the man shouted，getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything．“I’m a postman，”the man went on，“and I walk for seven hours every day．” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 66．The postman went to see the doctor because________． A．he thought he was ill B．he was too fat and could not walk quickly C．something was wrong with his foot D．there was something wrong with his mouth 67．Why did the doctor not listen to the man？ A．The postman spoke to him like a doctor． B．He really wanted to help the postman． C．He thought he knew the man’s problem． D．The man was slow in speaking． 68．The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they________． A．did not have enough exercise B．did not eat healthy food C．spent much time watching TV D．were working in offices 69．Which of the following is true？ A．The postman sent letters on foot． B．The doctor had a walk in a park every day． C．The postman lived near a train station． D．The postman went to see the doctor on foot． 70．The story happened________． A．near the post office B．in the doctor’s room C．near the playground D．in the man’s office 【答案】66．A 67．C 68．A 69．A 70．B 【解析】66．根据第一段可以推断出答案。 67．根据医生始终不让病人说话可知，医生认为自己知道病人的病情。 68．根据文章第四段可知答案。 69．根据文章最后一句话可知答案。 70．根据第一句话可知答案。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays, English is one of the main subjects and Chinese students have to study it hard. However, some students say it is difficult to learn English. Now I will give you some advice about how to learn English well. Memorise vocabulary Vocabulary is the base of a language. Carry a notebook with you every day. When you see words you don’t know, write them down. After school you can look them up and write some sample sentences (例句). Learn grammar carefully Grammar is a difficult part for most students. Don’t be worried. Learn it carefully in class and do some exercises after class. You will find it easy to learn English grammar well. Read English stories Read short English stories in newspapers or books. It can help you to learn vocabulary and grammar. Stories are very interesting, so you will have great fun learning English. Talk with native speakers Communicate (交流) with some native speakers.It is a good way to improve your English speaking and listening. Watch English movies or listen to English songs Also, you can learn English by watching English movies or listening to English songs. It is an interesting way to learn English. Come on! 根据短文内容，完成下列各题： 71．What’s the base of a language? ____________________________________ 72．Which is a difficult part of learning English for most students? ____________________________________ 73．How can you learn English vocabulary and grammar in an interesting way? _____________________________________ 74．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? _____________________________________ 75．What is the main idea of the passage? _________________________________________ 【答案】71．Vocabulary. 72．Grammar. 73．By reading English stories. 74．Five./5. 75．How to learn English well. 【解析】本文主要介绍了如何学好英语的方法。 71．根据“Vocabulary is the base of a language.”可知，词汇是语言的基础。故填Vocabulary。 72．根据“Grammar is a difficult part for most students.”可知，语法是大多数学生学习英语的难点。故填Grammar。 73．根据“Read short English stories in newspapers or books. It can help you to learn vocabulary and grammar.”可知，通过阅读英语故事可以有趣地学习词汇和语法。故填By reading English stories。 74．根据“Memorise vocabulary”、“Learn grammar carefully”、“Read English stories”、“Talk with native speakers”以及“Watch English movies or listen to English songs”可知，文中提到的建议为：记忆词汇、认真学习语法、阅读英语故事、与母语者交流、观看英语电影或听英语歌曲，故作者给出了五条建议。故填Five./5. 75．根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了如何学好英语的方法。故填How to learn English well. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Peter! B: Hello, Tom! You are in a hurry. 76. ______________________________? A: I’m going to Jiamusi. I'm going to have a short trip. B: 77. ______________________________? A: I’m going there by bus. B: 78. ______________________________? A: It will take one and a half hours. B: 79. ______________________________? It’s faster. A: Take a train? Good idea, I'll buy a ticket on my mobile phone. Thank you. B: 80. ______________________________. Have a nice trip! 【答案】76．Where are you going 77．How are you going there 78．How long will it take 79．Why don’t you take a train/Why not take a train 80．You’re welcome 【解析】这是一篇Peter与Tom的对话，Tom谈论自己的旅行计划，Peter提议乘火车前往。 76．根据“I’m going to Jiamusi.”可知，Peter回答自己打算去佳木斯，因此问句是问准备去哪里，用一般将来时的问句，由where提问。故填Where are you going。 77．根据“I’m going there by bus.”可知，他准备坐公交车去，因此问句是问则怎么去那里，用一般将来时的问句，用how提问。故填How are you going there。 78．根据“It will take one and a half hours.”可知，坐公交车去需要花费一个半小时，因此问句是问去那里要多久，用how long提问。故填How long will it take。 79．根据“It’s faster.”和“Take a train?”可知，问句是向对方提议坐火车去更快，表示提议的问句，可用“WHy not do sth.?”或“Why don’t you do sth.?”。take a train表示“乘火车”。故填Why not take a train/Why don’t you take a train。 80．根据前文“Thank you.”可知，本句是对对方的感谢做出回应，应表示“不客气”，用“You’re welcome.”表示。故填You’re welcome。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 教育部将体育纳入中考并强调学校要保障学生在校的体育活动时间。这些政策的调整体现了社会对中学生身体健康及运动锻炼的关注。假如你是李明，请写一篇以“I Like Doing Sports”为题的短文，和同学们分享运动的体会。 提示： (1) 何时、何地、做何喜欢的运动。 (2) 喜欢运动的原因：好处一：对身体健康的影响；好处二：学会团队精神；好处三：…… 要求： (1) 条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范； (2) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (3) 词数 100 左右。 I Like Doing Sports ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例文】 I Like Doing Sports Today, doing sports is becoming more and more important to us. As students, we can do different kinds of sports after class, such as running, playing football and basketball, perform Kungfu and so on. As for me, among these activities, the football match is my favorite because I like playing football very much. So I often play it with my friends after school for an hour. It’s very interesting.There is no doubt that doing sports is helpful to us. It can not only build up our bodies but also make us learn team spirit. What’s more, doing sports can help to relax ourselves. The most important is that we can make friends when we do sports. Let’s do exercise together and live a healthy life!     【解析】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中喜欢运动的原因的介绍要点； [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“运动对学生很重要”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“何时、何地、做何喜欢的运动、喜欢运动的原因”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家一起做运动。 [亮点词汇] ① There is no doubt that毫无疑问 ② build up建立 ③ different kinds of不同种类的 [高分句型] What’s more, doing sports can help to relax ourselves.（动名词作主语） 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末考卷(冀教专用） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．A 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共10题；每题1分，共10分） 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．A 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 26．January 27．excellent 28．comfortable 29．stay 30．hear 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 31．B 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 41．second 42．a 43．but 44．made 45．carefully 46．of 47．because 48．to finish 49．learning 50．me 51．questions 52．improved 53．encourages 54．Set 55.for 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 56．D 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A 61．C 62．A 63．D 64．B 65．A 66．A 67．C 68．A 69．A 70．B 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 71．Vocabulary. 72．Grammar. 73．By reading English stories. 74．Five./5. 75．How to learn English well. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 76．Where are you going 77．How are you going there 78．How long will it take 79．Why don’t you take a train/Why not take a train 80．You’re welcome 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 I Like Doing Sports Today, doing sports is becoming more and more important to us. As students, we can do different kinds of sports after class, such as running, playing football and basketball, perform Kungfu and so on. As for me, among these activities, the football match is my favorite because I like playing football very much. So I often play it with my friends after school for an hour. It’s very interesting.There is no doubt that doing sports is helpful to us. It can not only build up our bodies but also make us learn team spirit. What’s more, doing sports can help to relax ourselves. The most important is that we can make friends when we do sports. Let’s do exercise together and live a healthy life!     试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末考卷(冀教专用） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和非听力题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：八年级上册（冀教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1.A. My teacher. B. In the kitchen. C. It’s yellow. 2.A. Good luck. B. Sounds great. C. Nice job. 3.A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 4.A. Sounds great. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. No, we don’t. 5.A. shirt B. skirt C. sweater 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6. What does the man worry about? A. Jane may catch a cold B. Jane’s hair will be wet. C. No one cares about Jane 7. What is Jane going to do? A. Wash her hair. B. Take a shower. C. Have a meeting 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8. When is the sale? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 9. What does the boy prepare to sell? A. Books. B. Toys. C. Clothes. 10. Why do they feel happy? A. They can make money. B. They can read books. C. They can help others. 听下面一段对话，完成第11至15小题。 11. When is there going to be a basketball match? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday. 12. Who doesn’t have the ticket at first? A. Li Lei. B. Tom. C. Lin Tao. 13. Where will they meet? A. At the bus stop. B. Outside the school gate. C. At Li Lei’s home. 14. Who suggests meeting a little earlier? A. Lin Tao. B. Tom. C. Li Lei. 15. When will they meet at last? A. At six o’clock. B. At half past six. C. At seven o’clock. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共10题；每题1分，共10分） 听下面一段短文，完成第16至17小题。 16. Why can’t people smoke in the park? A. Because it’s bad for people’s health. B. Because it’s too dangerous. C. Because we must give up smoking. 17. Where can people park their cars? A. In the park. B. In the street. C. In front of the park. 听下面一段短文，完成第18至20小题。 18. What does Molly want to be? A. A nurse. B. An English teacher. C. A worker. 19. What does Ted think of math? A. It’s interesting B. It’s helpful. C. It’s difficult. 20. What’s Peter’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. Science. C. P. E. 听下面一段短文，完成第21至25小题。 21. How was the weather last Sunday morning? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 22. How did Judy go to the park? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 23. What time did Judy and her friends get there? A. At about 9:30 a.m. B. At about 11:30 a.m. C. At about 10:30 a.m. 24. What happened during their lunch? A. The rainstorm came. B. Their tent was broken. C. A bike hit their food. 25. What did Judy think of their experience? A. Special. B. Terrible. C. Educational. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 The main information of the letter Date My wife and I arrived on 26 15th, and stayed for a week. Advantages We were treated well. The service was 27 . Disadvantages Your ad said “ 28 and quiet”, but we were always woken up by the noise every morning. The “wonderful pool” was closed for the whole time of our 29 . Hope I would be happy if you could give us some explanation. I hope to 30 from you soon. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 When we were little, my brother Danny and I were best friends. We did everything together and we had the same friends. When we grew 31 , everything changed (改变) so much. We did not talk with and were 32 from each other. When Danny was at school, he was the 33 student. He hardly had any problems in his classes. All of Danny’s teachers 34 him because he was so smart. However, study was 35 for me. I had lots of problems at school. 36 I didn’t study well, the teachers were still strict with me. They thought that I should do 37 because my brother was so smart. When I was in middle school, I played every sport I could. I really liked sports—all of them. I could not just sit and do 38 . I had to be doing something at all times. But Danny was 39 into sports. He 40 to play soccer at school, but he couldn’t kick (踢) the ball well. He was more interested in study. My brother and I became so different. How could we be best friends again? 31. A. younger B. older C. faster 32. A. different B. same C. similar 33. A. top B. hungry C. terrible 34. A. wondered B. disliked C. liked 35. A. interesting B. full C. difficult 36. A. Though B. If C. Because 37. A. worse B. better C. less 38. A. something B. anything C. nothing 39. A. always B. never C. usually 40. A. tried B. seemed C. cared 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Frank. I started my 41 (two) year of middle school this year. There is 42 new subject—physics. It brings me to a new world. I did lots of exercises, 43 I couldn’t do well in my exam. It 44 (make) me sad. I wanted to do something to improve my physics grades. Firstly, I took out my old physics homework. Then I studied all of my wrong answers 45 (careful). I found I was not careful enough and I was short 46 knowledge. These findings are important 47 they remind me 48 (finish) my homework more carefully and learn from others. Luckily, my physics teacher also introduced a new 49 (learn) way to me. She asked 50 (I) to remember the important points. If we have any 51 (question), she will explain (解释) them to us in a patient way. With the help of my teacher and my own hard work, I 52 (improve) my exam grades by two points this month. It’s small, but it still 53 (encourage) me. I’ve 54 (set) a goal (目标) of another two points higher 55 next month. I believe I can learn physics well. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it. Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn't drink water for months. But she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves. The lion's name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is from South Africa. Meat is his favorite food. Gerry is very lazy. He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is Gerry's eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He's eleven years old. He has bad eyesight(视力). He's friendly and smart. People can teach him to do something for them. Yuanyuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She's from China. She is very beautiful, but she's shy, so please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo(竹子)and drinking water. She relaxes for about 10 hours every day. 56. Mona can get water from the ______. A. rivers B. trees C. flowers D. leaves 57. How old is Gerry? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Eleven. 58. Which of these animals can't see things very well? A. The koala. B. The elephant. C. The lion. D. The panda. 59. How many countries do these animals come from? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 60. Who can help people to do things? A. Johnny. B. Yuanyuan. C. Mona. D. Gerry. B London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The River Thames runs through the city from west to east. The city has two parts—the South and the North. In the North there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the sea. People say London is a foggy city and that it often rains. It is true. Last year, when I was in London I saw one of the thickest fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening fell, the weather grew even worse. The fog was as thick as milk, and all the buses and cars stopped. I had an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a taxi. I had to get there on foot. 61. The passage(短文) mainly tells us about ________. A. the pollution in London B. the population in London C. the weather in London D. the traffic in London 62. Why is the weather in London good? A. Because the city is near the sea. B. Because it often rains in winter. C. Because there is a fog in London. D. Because there is no wind in winter. 63. From the passage we know that last year the writer ________ in London. A. went to travel in a bus B. drove his car slowly C. could see his hand clearly D. saw one of the thickest fogs in years 64. When evening came, ________ grew even worse. A. the sky B. the weather C. the air D. traffic 65. Why did the writer go to the meeting on foot finally? A. Because he couldn’t find a taxi. B. Because it was too far away. C. Because it was too late for him. D. Because it was on the other side of the town. C A man went to see a doctor. “Open your mouth，”the doctor said. Then the man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly. “It’s clear what’s wrong with you. You need more exercise，”the doctor said. “But，doctor，”the man said，“I don’t think…” “Don’t tell me what you think，”the doctor said. “I am the doctor，not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day. ” “Doctor，you don’t understand，”the man said. “I…” “I don’t want to hear any excuses，”the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t，you will get fat and have health problems when you are older. ” “But I walk every day，”the man said. “Oh，yes，and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few feet to the train station from your house，a few more feet from the station to your office，and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. That’s not real walking. I’m talking about walking in the park for twenty minutes every day. ” “Will you listen to me，doctor？”the man shouted，getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything. “I’m a postman，”the man went on，“and I walk for seven hours every day. ” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 66. The postman went to see the doctor because________. A. he thought he was ill B. he was too fat and could not walk quickly C. something was wrong with his foot D. there was something wrong with his mouth 67. Why did the doctor not listen to the man？ A. The postman spoke to him like a doctor. B. He really wanted to help the postman. C. He thought he knew the man’s problem. D. The man was slow in speaking. 68. The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they________. A. did not have enough exercise B. did not eat healthy food C. spent much time watching TV D. were working in offices 69. Which of the following is true？ A. The postman sent letters on foot. B. The doctor had a walk in a park every day. C. The postman lived near a train station. D. The postman went to see the doctor on foot. 70. The story happened________. A. near the post office B. in the doctor’s room C. near the playground D. in the man’s office 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays, English is one of the main subjects and Chinese students have to study it hard. However, some students say it is difficult to learn English. Now I will give you some advice about how to learn English well. Memorise vocabulary Vocabulary is the base of a language. Carry a notebook with you every day. When you see words you don’t know, write them down. After school you can look them up and write some sample sentences (例句). Learn grammar carefully Grammar is a difficult part for most students. Don’t be worried. Learn it carefully in class and do some exercises after class. You will find it easy to learn English grammar well. Read English stories Read short English stories in newspapers or books. It can help you to learn vocabulary and grammar. Stories are very interesting, so you will have great fun learning English. Talk with native speakers Communicate (交流) with some native speakers.It is a good way to improve your English speaking and listening. Watch English movies or listen to English songs Also, you can learn English by watching English movies or listening to English songs. It is an interesting way to learn English. Come on! 根据短文内容，完成下列各题： 71. What’s the base of a language? ____________________________________ 72. Which is a difficult part of learning English for most students? ____________________________________ 73. How can you learn English vocabulary and grammar in an interesting way? _____________________________________ 74. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? _____________________________________ 75. What is the main idea of the passage? _________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Peter! B: Hello, Tom! You are in a hurry. 76. ______________________________? A: I’m going to Jiamusi. I'm going to have a short trip. B: 77. ______________________________? A: I’m going there by bus. B: 78. ______________________________? A: It will take one and a half hours. B: 79. ______________________________? It’s faster. A: Take a train? Good idea, I'll buy a ticket on my mobile phone. Thank you. B: 80. ______________________________. Have a nice trip! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 教育部将体育纳入中考并强调学校要保障学生在校的体育活动时间。这些政策的调整体现了社会对中学生身体健康及运动锻炼的关注。假如你是李明，请写一篇以“I Like Doing Sports”为题的短文，和同学们分享运动的体会。 提示： (1) 何时、何地、做何喜欢的运动。 (2) 喜欢运动的原因：好处一：对身体健康的影响；好处二：学会团队精神；好处三：…… 要求： (1) 条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范； (2) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (3) 词数 100 左右。 I Like Doing Sports ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$