Unit 3 重要知识点梳理课件 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

U3重点知识梳理 1 n.总统,国家主席 Important words president n.澳大利亚人(复数) Australians n.景点(复数,短语) places of interest v.拉,拖,移开 来吧,赶快 迫不及待地下了公交车 pull come on can’t wait to get off the bus 2 攀岩 Important words pull oneself up the rocks 计划外出一天 plan a day out 返回 go back to/ return 海港大桥 上/下公交车 发生 Harbour Bridge get on/ off the bus take place/ happen 3 join, join in 与take part in 的区别 【练习】 - Would you please _ the meeting instead of me, Cindy? - I’ll be glad to, but I have an after-class activity to _. A. join; attend B. take part in; join in C. attend; take part in D. attend; join C 4 词条 join, join in 与take part in 的区别 含义 用法 例句 join join in take part in 加入某组织并成为其中一员 参加某个具体活动或事件,后接活动、项目、比赛等 参加活动、聚会、比赛等,强调主动参与并起积极作用 join sb. 加入某人;join the…club加入…俱乐部 join in…(the game/ the activity) take part in… I want to join them. They joined in the English competition. I always take part in all kinds of activities. 5 be made into, be made of 和be made from 的区别 【练习】 There are all kinds of things _ glass and steel. A. are made of B. were made of C. made of D. made in C 题干中不缺谓语动词,分析句子可知,此处应用made of glass and steel作后置定语,修饰things,made为make的过去分词形式。 6 be made into, be made of 和be made from 的区别 词条 含义 例句 be made into be made of be made from 被制成 Bamboo can be made into desks and chairs. 由……材料制成,从制成的物体上仍可以看出原材料 The ink bottles are made of glass. 由……制成,但制成品经过一系列变化,已看不出原材料的样子 Books are made of paper and paper is made from wood. 7 【练习】The cost of the trip is 100 yuan.(对划线部分提问) _ _ _ of the trip? = _ _ _ this trip _? 因为那东西太贵,我没买。 _ 1) cost作名词时意为_, 常用搭配为_。与price相同,修饰cost时应用_或_表示价格的高低。对价钱进行提问时可用_这一句型。 2) cost作动词时意为_, 常用搭配为_, 意为_。 I didn’t buy it because it cost too much. What’s much the does cost How cost 费用,价钱 sth. cost(s) sb. +钱数 the cost of sth. high low What’s the cost of sth.? 需付费,价钱为 某物花费某人多少钱 8 自言自语 反身代词 say to onself 自学 teach oneself/ learn… by oneself 单独/独自 by oneself 玩得高兴 请自便…… 迷路 enjoy oneself help oneself to…… lose oneself 照顾自己 look after oneself 9 反身代词 为了自己 for oneself What makes you beautiful is a nice song by Glee Cast. This song tells us that believing in _ is very important. A. yourselves B. ourselves C. yourself D. themselves There must be something wrong with my computer because it always turns _(it) off. B itself introduce oneself 自我介绍 自己穿衣服 dress oneself 10 A 复数 单数 thousand、million 和 billion 【练习】_ college students come and ask for the job, but only _ them can get it. A. Hundreds of; a hundred of B. Hundred of; a hundred of C. Hundreds of; a hundred D. Hundred; a hundred 1)当hundred_等数词前面有具体数值时,这些数词用_形式,后跟可数名词复数,如_(两百名学生); 2)当hundred_等数词前面无具体数值时,这些数词用_形式,后跟of和可数名词复数如 _(成百上千名学生)。 hundred的用法 thousand、million 和 billion two hundred students hundreds of students 11 cheer的用法 【练习】 Let’s visit the kids in hospital and cheer them _. (填入适当的副词) cheer 的词性是_, 意思是_ adj. _兴高采烈的 有关 cheer 的短语: 高兴起来,振奋起来,打起精神来: 让某人开心起来: 为某人欢呼: up vt. / vi. / n. 欢呼,喝彩 cheerful cheer up cheer sb. up/ cheer up sb. cheer for sb. 不记笔记 12 词性:vi. 含义:照耀,发光 过去式过去分词三单和现在分词: shone-shone, shines, shining shiny adj. 闪闪发光的 【练习】 Look. What a sunny day! The sun is _(shine)through the window. shining shine的用法 不记笔记 13 adj. 晴朗的;清晰的 clearer-clearest 在晴朗的空中 in the clear sky adv. 清晰地 clearly 清晰地思考 think clearly 清晰地说 say sth. clearly 清晰地写 write clearly -I feel really bad about all the mess. -_. I can always clear it up later. Don’t worry. B. That sounds great C. Thanks a lot D. That would be nice A clear的用法 在书上备注,不记笔记,句子口头练习 14 _ n.幸运,运气 _adj. 幸运的 比较级最高级 _ 反义词_adv. 幸运地,幸运的是_反义词 _ 【练习】 ①We will have the final exam tomorrow. Really? Good _(luck). ②You are _(luck) enough to pass the exams. ③_ (luck), he lost his purse yesterday. ④Don’t tell her the _(luck) news because it will make her sad. luck unlucky luckily unluckily lucky luckier-luckiest luck lucky Unluckily unlucky 15 【练习】He _ in the end, and his _ made us excited. A. succeeded; success B. succeeded; successful C. success; succeed D. successful; succeed We know that _ belongs to(属于) those who are more hard-working, so we should work hard in order to be _ in the future. A. succeed; success B. success; succeed C. success; successful D. success; success n.成功_ v.成功_ 过去式_ adj.成功的_ adv. 成功地_ success家族 A C success succeed succeeded successful successfully 记笔记;What do you think of=How do you like…?是常考点 think about只有考虑,认为的意思;think of还有想起的意思 16 member 词性_ 含义_ remember 词性_ 含义_ number 词性_ 含义_ 辨析member, remember和number 可数名词 会员,成员 动词vt.vi. 记得 可数名词 数字 17 I _ go to school by bus, but now I _ walking to school. A. used to; used to B. used to; am used to C. am used to; used to D. am used to; am used to B 练习 -It's my first time to speak in front of so many people. I'm afraid I can’t do it. -_Daniel. Believe me, you can do it! Come on B. You are joking C. That's right D. I'm sorry to hear that A 18 $$