Unit 6 Travelling around China 重点词汇及词性转换易错题100道（分层练习）英语沪教版五四学制2024六年级上册

Unit6 Travelling around China 重点词汇及词性转换易错题100道（分层练习） 1．My best friend sent me many (postcard) from the UK. 2．There were many (palace) in this country. 3．David wants to be a volunteer in Africa, so he often reads (book) on African culture. 4．Tom is the ________ (own) of the house. 5．Cindy is a kind girl. Everyone in our class (enjoy) playing with her. 6．The park in Wuyishan is a good place to visit in summer. (nation) 7．Yesterday my family and I (plan) our summer holiday. 8． (plan) a holiday takes much time. You should do it as soon as you can. 9．When he got to the top of the mountain in the end, he felt (real) excited. 10．My good friend Lucy enjoys (climb) mountains. 11．As a volunteer, it’s the third time for (he) to help the kids in Africa. 12．—I have two (ticket) for the movie tonight. Would you like to go with me? —Of course. I like watching movies. 13． More teenagers are encouraged to take part in more volunteer (activity). 14．The (volunteer) are planting some trees and flowers on both sides of this river. 15．This is the joke I’ve ever heard. (fun) 16．In this game, each of you needs two other people as your （partner）. 17．Finally, Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company. (own) 18．The bag looks heavy for the woman but her son can (carry) it for her. 19．If you are a , you can’t drink wine before driving. (drive) 20．It’s dangerous (drive) on a foggy day. 21．You (shall) take the medicine three times a day. 22．My uncle (drive) us to Olebao last weekend. 23．My father often (drive) to work. 24．Cinema City is the (expensive) around here. We’d better go to a (cheap) one. 25．Kangkang failed the exam for many (reason). 26．I couldn't sleep well in the hotel because the bed was so . (comfort) 27．Some of (they) are volunteers. 28．Pandas are the (nation) animals of China. 29．Don’t drive too fast, or you’ll get a ticket for (speed). 30．You should (view) these words after class. 31．When do you have (history)? 32．The Whites spent half an hour (plan) where to go for a trip this winter holiday. 33．I (plan) to be here for about one more year. 34． (nature) food like fruits and vegetable is better for people’s health. 35．Would you like to go (ski) with us this winter? 36．People in the North China enjoy (ski) in winter. 37．Abby’s dad and I plan (go) (ski) tomorrow. 38．The (popular) of the music continues to this day. 39．They missed (hike) in the countryside last week. 40．You can see many beautiful (mountain) through the windows of my house. 41．Alice sent several (postcard) to me when she were in France. 42．Look! A group of volunteers (visit) the old people. 43．Friends often send (postcard) to each other before New Year’s Day. 44．The man often volunteers to teach in the poor areas. He’s kind-hearted. (real) 45．There are quite a few （ticket）on the table. 46．I have two (ticket) for the movie tonight. Would you like to go with me? -Of course. I like watching movies. 47．The joke isn’t （fun） at all. 48．It is (mean) for us to be a volunteer. 49．Jack’s mother bought two (ticket) yesterday morning. 50．How (fun) the Mickey Mouse it is! 51．Nowadays, students are offered more chances to take cultural field (trip). 52．Thank you very much for (carry) the heavy bag for me. 53．He is the (own) of the house. 54．Tom (own) a big house in the countryside. 55．David often (carry) heavy bags for the old in the street. 56．The woman (carry) her son to the car just now. 57．One of the main   (reason) is that he is too young. 58．The jewelry is so (price) that you must keep it safe. 59．In order to let more people know Chinese culture, a growing number of (museum) are free for the public. 60．This is a good time to buy clothes. You can buy some clothes at very good (price). 61．He is sitting (comfortable) in her chair, enjoying a cup of coffee. 62．Huawei Mate 40 is (expensive) of the three mobile phones. 63．In the old days, it was (comfortable) to live in houses without air conditioners (空调). 64．A computer is (expensive) than a TV set. 65．The blue sweater is (expensive) among the three. 66．Medical have become a big burden for many families in the rural areas in China. (expensive) 67．I was walking along the street when a ‘Benz’ past me. (speed) 68．You can find lots of and international news in the newspaper every day. (nation) 69．He drives too fast, so he gets a ticket for (speed). 70．What are you going to do for the coming (nation) Day? 71．There will be a garden party on (nation) Day. 72．October the first is our Day. (nation) 73．These days, my parents are so busy that they have no time (view) TV programmes after dinner. 74．The Palace Museum is one of the most fantastic (history) places all over the world. 75．One of the authors of this book is a great English who wins the reputation worldwide. (history) 76．For many (reason), Mr. Smith had to leave the school early. 77．Cars make our lives more (convenience). 78．It’s for us to go into the office because the teachers are busy now. (convenient) 79．Look! Sam (plan) a big day out with the exchange students. 80．Trains make travelling fast, safe and . (convenience) 81．Mobile phones make our lives (convenience). 82．I (plan) for my study now. 83．I know how busy you are and (natural) I wouldn’t take up too much of your time. 84．Every summer, visitors from all over the world come to Guilin to enjoy the (nature) beauty. 85．One of the main ________ (reason) is that Micky Mouse is a common man but never gives up. 86．The bird builds its “home” by using (nature) materials like leaves and grass. 87．I like to go (ski) with my mum at weekends. 88．The have been away from our city for a week but I will never forget them. (tour) 89．It is said that thousands of visit the Ocean Park every day. （tour） 90．The Great Wall is so wonderful that many come to visit it every year.（tour） 91．Many (tours) come to visit Shanghai every year. 92．The (local) of the Joy City is very good. It is close to the Wild Goose Pagoda. 93．Jack met two (local) during the trip to Xi’ an. 94．The song of You Raise Me Up is much (popular). 95．I think the Chinese food is (popular) food around the world. 96．What’s (popular) song at the moment? 97．We like to go （hike）in the village. 98．The company began with products but eventually moved into middle levels and high end (高端) of the market. (expensive) 99．Her mother’s words of love and help the sobbing child. (comfortable) 100．Jogging is one of the most aerobic (有氧) activities. (enjoy) 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit6 Travelling around China 重点词汇及词性转换易错题100道（分层练习） 1．My best friend sent me many (postcard) from the UK. 【答案】postcards 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友从英国给我寄了很多明信片。根据“many”可知需要用名词复数形式，故填postcards。 2．There were many (palace) in this country. 【答案】palaces 【详解】句意：这个国家有许多宫殿。此处作there be句型的主语，其前有many修饰，可知填名词复数。palace“宫殿”，是名词，故填palaces。 3．David wants to be a volunteer in Africa, so he often reads (book) on African culture. 【答案】books 【详解】句意：大卫想去非洲做志愿者，所以他经常阅读非洲文化的书。read books“阅读书籍”，固定短语。故填books。 4．Tom is the ________ (own) of the house. 【答案】owner 【详解】句意：汤姆是这个房子的主人。根据“Tom is the ... of the house.”可知，横线处填名词形式。提示词“own”意为“拥有”，动词；其名词形式是owner。故填owner。 5．Cindy is a kind girl. Everyone in our class (enjoy) playing with her. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意：辛迪是一个善良的女孩。我们班的每个人都喜欢和她一起玩。根据句意可知表示一贯的状态，使用一般现在时；主语为“Everyone”，是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填enjoys。 6．The park in Wuyishan is a good place to visit in summer. (nation) 【答案】national 【详解】句意：武夷山国家公园是夏天游览的好地方。nation“国家，民族”，是名词；修饰名词“park”应用形容词national“国家的，民族的”。 故填national。 7．Yesterday my family and I (plan) our summer holiday. 【答案】planned 【详解】句意：昨天我和我的家人计划了我们的暑假。yesterday是一般过去式的标志，因此空上要填动词plan的一般过去式形式，plan属于一个元音字母“a”加一个辅音字母“n”结尾的重读闭音节动词，要先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，即“planned”。故填planned。 8． (plan) a holiday takes much time. You should do it as soon as you can. 【答案】Planning 【详解】句意：计划一个假期要花很多时间。你应该尽快去做。根据题干可知，此句中缺少主语，谓 语动词为takes, 故此处应填动名词作主语，plan的动名词形式为planning, 首字母大写，故填Planning. 9．When he got to the top of the mountain in the end, he felt (real) excited. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：当他最终到达山顶时，他感到非常兴奋。分析句子可知，空处修饰形容词“excited”，需用副词形式。real是形容词，应该用副词really“真地”。故填really。 10．My good friend Lucy enjoys (climb) mountains. 【答案】climbing 【详解】句意：我的好朋友露西喜欢爬山。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填 climbing。 11．As a volunteer, it’s the third time for (he) to help the kids in Africa. 【答案】him 【详解】句意：作为一名志愿者，这是他第三次帮助非洲的孩子。此处作介词for的宾语，用he的宾格him。故填him。 12．—I have two (ticket) for the movie tonight. Would you like to go with me? —Of course. I like watching movies. 【答案】tickets 【详解】句意：——今晚的电影我有两张票。你愿意和我一起去吗？——当然，我喜欢看电影。名词ticket意为“票”，这里是“两张”，其复数形式为tickets。故填tickets。 13． More teenagers are encouraged to take part in more volunteer (activity). 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：更多的青少年被鼓励去参加更多的志愿者活动。activity“活动”，可数名词，由more可知空处应填复数形式。故填activities。 14．The (volunteer) are planting some trees and flowers on both sides of this river. 【答案】volunteers 【详解】句意：志愿者们正在这条河的两岸种一些树和花。根据空后谓语“are”可知，此处应用名词volunteer的复数形式volunteers作主语。故填volunteers。 15．This is the joke I’ve ever heard. (fun) 【答案】funniest 【详解】句意：这是我听过的最有趣的笑话。空后为名词joke，修饰名词用形容词作定语，根据空前定冠词the可知，空处用形容词最高级形式funniest。故填funniest。 16．In this game, each of you needs two other people as your （partner）. 【答案】partners 【详解】句意：在这个游戏中，你们每个人都需要另外两个人作为你的伙伴。partner“伙伴”，根据“two other people as your...”可知此处用名词复数。故填partners。 17．Finally, Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company. (own) 【答案】owner 【详解】句意：最终，杰克实现了他的目标，成为了一家公司的老板。own拥有，为动词；此处名词作宾语，且表示“老板，主人”，所以变为owner。故填owner。 18．The bag looks heavy for the woman but her son can (carry) it for her. 【答案】carry 【详解】句意：这个包对那位妇女来说看起来很重，但她儿子可以替她拿。carry搬运，是动词，情态动词can后面跟动词原形。故填carry。 19．If you are a , you can’t drink wine before driving. (drive) 【答案】driver 【详解】句意：如果你是司机，你开车前不能喝酒。根据“a..., you can’t drink wine before driving.”可知，此处指一名司机，drive“驾驶”，动词，driver“司机”，名词。故填driver。 20．It’s dangerous (drive) on a foggy day. 【答案】to drive 【详解】句意：雾天开车很危险。drive“开车”，此处是结构it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，动词不定式是真正的主语。故填to drive。 21．You (shall) take the medicine three times a day. 【答案】should 【详解】句意：你应该一天吃三次药。shall在第二人称陈述句中，通常表示警告或命令等语气；而根据“take the medicine three times a day”可知，这里表建议，指应该做某事，应用should表示“应该”，故填should。 22．My uncle (drive) us to Olebao last weekend. 【答案】drove 【详解】句意：上周末我叔叔开车送我们去奥列宝。根据“last weekend”可知，此句时态为一般过去时态，句中谓语动词使用过去式，drive过去式为drove。故填drove。 23．My father often (drive) to work. 【答案】drives 【详解】句意：我父亲经常开车去上班。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填drives。 24．Cinema City is the (expensive) around here. We’d better go to a (cheap) one. 【答案】 most expensive cheaper 【详解】句意：Cinema City是这附近最贵的。我们最好去便宜一点的。根据“around here”可知，此处是指在附近最贵的，需用形容词最高级形式most expensive，表示“最贵的”；再根据“We’d better go to a...(cheap) one.”可知，是指去一个较为便宜的，需用比较级cheaper，表示“更便宜的”。故填most expensive；cheaper。 25．Kangkang failed the exam for many (reason). 【答案】reasons 【详解】句意：康康考试不及格有很多原因。reason“原因”，可数名词；many后跟可数名词复数。故填reasons。 26．I couldn't sleep well in the hotel because the bed was so . (comfort) 【答案】comfortable 【详解】句意：在酒店我睡不好，因为床是如此的舒服。“so”接形容词或副词，be动词“was”后用形容词作表语，“comfort”的形容词形式是comfortable ，表示“舒服的”。couldn't sleep well睡不好，应该是床不舒服的，应该用反义词uncomfortable,故填uncomfortable。 27．Some of (they) are volunteers. 【答案】them 【详解】句意：他们中的一些人是志愿者。此处作介词of的宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。 28．Pandas are the (nation) animals of China. 【答案】national 【详解】句意：熊猫是中国的国家动物。修饰名词animals用形容词national“国家的”。故填national。 29．Don’t drive too fast, or you’ll get a ticket for (speed). 【答案】speeding 【详解】句意：不要开得太快，否则你会收到超速罚单的。句中for为介词，后应跟所给词的动名词形式speeding“超速行驶”。故填speeding。 30．You should (view) these words after class. 【答案】review 【详解】句意：你应该课后复习这些单词。should情态动词，后接动词原形。根据“these words after class.”可知此处指复习单词，review表示“复习”。故填review。 31．When do you have (history)? 【答案】history 【详解】句意：你什么时候上历史课？have history“上历史课”，history是名词作宾语，故填history。 32．The Whites spent half an hour (plan) where to go for a trip this winter holiday. 【答案】planning 【详解】句意：怀特一家花了半个小时计划这个寒假去哪里旅行。plan“计划”，根据“spent half an hour”可知考查spend sometime doing sth“花时间做某事”，故填planning。 33．I (plan) to be here for about one more year. 【答案】plan 【详解】句意：我计划在这里再待一年左右。句子用一般现在时表一个计划或打算的动作；主语“I”，动词用原形。故填plan。 34． (nature) food like fruits and vegetable is better for people’s health. 【答案】Natural 【详解】句意：像水果和蔬菜这样的天然食物对人们的健康更有益。根据“...food like fruits and vegetable”，可知空处应为形容词作前置定语修饰名词food，名词“nature自然”的形容词为“natural天然的”，放句首首字母大写。故填Natural。 35．Would you like to go (ski) with us this winter? 【答案】skiing 【详解】句意：今年冬天你想和我们一起去滑雪吗？ski“滑雪”，动词；go skiing“去滑雪”，固定短语。故填skiing。 36．People in the North China enjoy (ski) in winter. 【答案】skiing 【详解】句意：在中国北方的人们在冬天喜欢滑雪。enjoy“喜欢，享受”后续动名词，作其宾语，故填skiing。 37．Abby’s dad and I plan (go) (ski) tomorrow. 【答案】 to go skiing 【详解】句意：阿比的爸爸和我计划明天去滑雪。表达“计划做某事”用动词短语“plan to do”，第一空用动词不定式“to go”作宾语。表达“去做某事”用“go doing”，第二空表达“去滑雪”用“go skiing”。故填to go；skiing。 38．The (popular) of the music continues to this day. 【答案】popularity 【详解】句意：这种音乐的流行一直延续到今天。由“The”及“of”可知此处应用名词，“the popularity of…”意为“……的流行”。故填popularity。 39．They missed (hike) in the countryside last week. 【答案】hiking 【详解】句意：他们错过了上周在乡下徒步旅行的机会。此处指错过在乡下徒步旅行的机会，miss doing sth.“错过了做某事”。故填hiking。 40．You can see many beautiful (mountain) through the windows of my house. 【答案】mountains 【详解】句意：你可以透过我家窗户看到许多美丽的山。mountain“山”，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数。故填mountains。 41．Alice sent several (postcard) to me when she were in France. 【答案】postcards 【详解】句意：爱丽丝在法国时给我寄了几张明信片。several意为“几个”，修饰可数名词复数；postcard意为“卡片”，为可数名词，其复数为postcards，故填postcards。 42．Look! A group of volunteers (visit) the old people. 【答案】are visiting 【详解】句意：看！一组志愿者正在看望老人。visit“看望”，动词。根据“Look”可知，本句是现在进行时，主语是人称复数，故用be动词are，visit用其现在分词形式。故填are visiting。 43．Friends often send (postcard) to each other before New Year’s Day. 【答案】postcards 【详解】句意：朋友们经常在元旦前互相寄明信片。postcard“明信片”，可数名词，复数形式是postcards。根据“Friends often send...to each other before New Year’s Day.”可知，用复数形式，故填postcards。 44．The man often volunteers to teach in the poor areas. He’s kind-hearted. (real) 【答案】really 【详解】句意：这个人经常自愿到贫困地区教书。他真的很善良。此处修饰形容词kind-hearted用副词really。故填really。 45．There are quite a few （ticket）on the table. 【答案】tickets 【详解】句意：在桌子上有相当多的票。根据quite a few修饰可数名词复数；故填tickets。 46．I have two (ticket) for the movie tonight. Would you like to go with me? -Of course. I like watching movies. 【答案】tickets 【详解】句意：我有两张今晚电影票。你愿意和我一起去吗？——当然，我喜欢看电影。ticket的意思是“票”，two+名词的复数。根据题意， 故填tickets。 47．The joke isn’t （fun） at all. 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：这个笑话一点也不好笑。fun“乐趣”，一般作名词。此处应用形容词funny“好笑的”作表语。故填funny。 48．It is (mean) for us to be a volunteer. 【答案】meaningful 【详解】句意：对我们来说，成为一名志愿者是有意义的。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作表语，meaningful是其形容词形式。故填meaningful。 49．Jack’s mother bought two (ticket) yesterday morning. 【答案】tickets 【详解】句意：杰克的妈妈昨天早上买了两张票。此空前有基数词two，后接复数名词。故填tickets。 50．How (fun) the Mickey Mouse it is! 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：这个米奇老鼠真是太有趣了！这里是how引导的感叹句，符合“how+形容词+主语+谓语”的结构，所以这里要填一个形容词。故填funny。 51．Nowadays, students are offered more chances to take cultural field (trip). 【答案】trips 【详解】句意：如今，学生们有更多的机会进行文化实地考察。此处泛指“文化实地考察”，用名词复数trips“旅行”。故填trips。 52．Thank you very much for (carry) the heavy bag for me. 【答案】carrying 【详解】句意：非常谢谢你给我拿那个重的包。Thank you for doing sth“谢谢你做了某事”，故此处用动名词。故填carrying。 53．He is the (own) of the house. 【答案】owner 【详解】句意：他是这个房子的主人。根据the可知，空处填名词。own“拥有”，动词，名词是owner“主人，物主”，故填owner。 54．Tom (own) a big house in the countryside. 【答案】owns 【详解】句意：汤姆在乡下有一栋大房子。根据“a big house in the countryside”可知，该句陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词为三单形式owns。故填owns。 55．David often (carry) heavy bags for the old in the street. 【答案】carries 【详解】句意：戴维经常在街上为老人扛厚重的包。根据“often”以及句意可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是David，动词需用三单形式。故填carries。 56．The woman (carry) her son to the car just now. 【答案】carried 【详解】句意：那位妇女刚才把她的儿子抱到车上。根据“just now”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填carried。 57．One of the main   (reason) is that he is too young. 【答案】reasons 【详解】句意：其中主要的原因之一是他太年轻了。one of...意为“……中的一个”，后接名词复数形式，reason的复数形式为reasons。故填reasons。 58．The jewelry is so (price) that you must keep it safe. 【答案】priceless 【详解】句意：这些珠宝是无价之宝，你必须妥善保管。price“价格”，是名词，作为系动词is的表语，有副词so修饰，用形容词，根据“you must keep it safe”可知，你必须妥善保管的珠宝，应是无价的，priceless“无价的”，是形容词，故填priceless。 59．In order to let more people know Chinese culture, a growing number of (museum) are free for the public. 【答案】museums 【详解】句意：为了让更多的人了解中国文化，越来越多的博物馆对公众免费开放。根据“a growing number of ”和“are”可知，此处应用可数名词museum的复数形式。故填museums。 60．This is a good time to buy clothes. You can buy some clothes at very good (price). 【答案】prices 【详解】句意：这是买衣服的好时机。你可以以非常优惠的价格买到一些衣服。price“价格”，为可数名词，结合“some clothes”可知，不止一种衣服，所以价格也不止一个价格，空处应用price的复数形式。故填prices。 61．He is sitting (comfortable) in her chair, enjoying a cup of coffee. 【答案】comfortably 【详解】句意：他舒适地坐在她的椅子上，享受着一杯咖啡。此处修饰动词应用副词形式，comfortable意为“舒适的”，是形容词，其副词为comfortably，故填comfortably。 62．Huawei Mate 40 is (expensive) of the three mobile phones. 【答案】the most expensive 【详解】句意：华为Mate 40是这三款手机中最贵的。根据“of the three mobile phones”可知，三者之间的比较，应用最高级，空处应是the most expensive，在句中作表语。故填the most expensive。 63．In the old days, it was (comfortable) to live in houses without air conditioners (空调). 【答案】uncomfortable 【详解】句意：在过去，住在没有空调的房子里面是不舒服的。根据“live in houses without air conditioners”可知，住在没有空调的房子应是不舒服的，形容词uncomfortable表示“不舒服的”。故填uncomfortable。 64．A computer is (expensive) than a TV set. 【答案】more expensive 【详解】句意：电脑比电视机贵。根据句中的“than”可知，此处需要用比较级，expensive是多音节词，比较级要在前面加more，故填more expensive。 65．The blue sweater is (expensive) among the three. 【答案】the most expensive 【详解】句意：那件蓝色的毛衣是三件中最贵的。根据“among the three”可知，需要形容词最高级，且最高级前需要the；故填the most expensive。 66．Medical have become a big burden for many families in the rural areas in China. (expensive) 【答案】expenses 【详解】句意：医疗费用已成为中国农村许多家庭的一大负担。根据“Medical … ”可知，此处缺名词作主语。又结合提示词和谓语动词have可知，应用其名词的复数形式与之构成“Medical expenses”，表示“医疗费用”，符合语境。故填expenses。 67．I was walking along the street when a ‘Benz’ past me. (speed) 【答案】sped 【详解】句意： 我正在街上走着，突然一辆奔驰从我身边疾驰而过。speed“快速前行”，是动词。根据“I was walking along”可知，动词应用过去式，故填sped。 68．You can find lots of and international news in the newspaper every day. (nation) 【答案】national 【详解】句意：你可以在每天的报纸上找到许多国内和国际新闻。nation“国家”，名词，此处和形容词international并列修饰名词news，应用national。故填national。 69．He drives too fast, so he gets a ticket for (speed). 【答案】speeding 【详解】句意：他开车太快了，所以他因超速而被罚款。根据“he gets a ticket for”可知，此空使用名词speeding“超速驾驶”，为不可数名词。故填speeding。 70．What are you going to do for the coming (nation) Day? 【答案】National 【详解】句意：即将到来的国庆节你打算做什么？“国庆节”的英文是“National Day”，专有名词首字母要大写。故填National。 71．There will be a garden party on (nation) Day. 【答案】National 【详解】句意：国庆节将有一个游园会。根据句意可知，此处填入的词和Day一起构成短语“National Day”，意为“国庆节”，注意专有名词首字母大写。故填National。 72．October the first is our Day. (nation) 【答案】National 【详解】句意：十月一日是我们的国庆节。此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词Day，nation的形容词是national；National Day“国庆节”，表示节日的每个单词的首字母都要大写。故填National。 73．These days, my parents are so busy that they have no time (view) TV programmes after dinner. 【答案】to view 【详解】句意：这些天，我的父母如此忙以致于他们在晚饭后没有时间看电视节目。根据短语have no time to do sth.“没有时间做某事”，view“观看”为动词。故填to view。 74．The Palace Museum is one of the most fantastic (history) places all over the world. 【答案】historical 【详解】句意：故宫是世界上最神奇的历史名胜之一。空处需要作定语修饰名词places，应用形容词historical“历史的”。故填historical。 75．One of the authors of this book is a great English who wins the reputation worldwide. (history) 【答案】historian 【详解】句意：这本书的作者之一是伟大的英国历史学家，他在全世界享有盛誉。根据“One of the authors of this book is a great English”可知作者之一是伟大的英国历史学家，historian“历史学家”，a接名词单数。故填historian。 76．For many (reason), Mr. Smith had to leave the school early. 【答案】reasons 【详解】句意：有很多原因，史密斯先生不得不提前离开学校。reason“原因”，名词。根据空前面的“many”可知，此处应用复数。故填reasons。 77．Cars make our lives more (convenience). 【答案】convenient 【详解】句意：汽车使我们的生活更方便。convenience“便利”，是名词，此处应用形容词convenient“便利的”作宾语补足语，故填convenient。 78．It’s for us to go into the office because the teachers are busy now. (convenient) 【答案】inconvenient 【详解】句意：因为老师们现在在忙，进办公室对我们来说是很不方便的。根据“the teachers are busy now.”可知老师在忙碌，因此是不方便进入办公室的，应用inconvenient，意为“不方便的”，故填inconvenient。 79．Look! Sam (plan) a big day out with the exchange students. 【答案】is planning 【详解】句意：看！萨姆正和交换生们一起计划一个盛大的外出日。plan计划，动词。根据“Look!”可知，本句用现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词现在分词。主语Sam是第三人称单数，be动词用is，plan的现在分词是planning。故填is planning。 80．Trains make travelling fast, safe and . (convenience) 【答案】convenient 【详解】句意：火车使出行快速、安全、方便。根据“fast, safe and”可知，空处需填入形容词作宾补，与“fast, safe”词性保持一致。convenient“方便的”。故填convenient。 81．Mobile phones make our lives (convenience). 【答案】convenient 【详解】句意：手机使我们的生活方便。make sb+形容词，表示“使某人……”，形容词作宾补，convenience是名词，对应的形容词是convenient“便利的”，故填convenient。 82．I (plan) for my study now. 【答案】am planning 【详解】句意：我现在正在计划我的学习。根据句中的“now”可知是现在进行时态，现在进行时态的结构是“be+v-ing”，根据“I”可知be动词是“am”，“plan”的现在分词是“planning”。故填am planning。 83．I know how busy you are and (natural) I wouldn’t take up too much of your time. 【答案】naturally 【详解】句意：我知道你很忙，自然我不会占用你太多时间。此处修饰整个句子用副词naturally“自然地”。故填naturally。 84．Every summer, visitors from all over the world come to Guilin to enjoy the (nature) beauty. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：每年夏天，来自世界各地的游客都会来到桂林欣赏大自然的美景。beauty为名词，此处应用nature的形容词natural作定语。故填natural。 85．One of the main ________ (reason) is that Micky Mouse is a common man but never gives up. 【答案】reasons 【详解】句意：其中一个主要原因是米老鼠是一个普通人，但从不放弃。根据“One of the main...”及所提示单词“reason”可知，one of +the +最高级+名词复数表示“……之一”，故横线处需填名词复数。故填reasons。 86．The bird builds its “home” by using (nature) materials like leaves and grass. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：这种鸟用树叶和草等天然材料建造它的“家”。nature“自然”，名词。根据空后的materials和提示词可知，空处应填形容词natural“天然的”，用于修饰名词materials。故填natural。 87．I like to go (ski) with my mum at weekends. 【答案】skiing 【详解】句意：我喜欢在周末和我的妈妈去滑雪。根据句子分析，此处ski联合go作宾语，因此ski需要变为动名词skiing。go skiing“去滑雪”。故填skiing。 88．The have been away from our city for a week but I will never forget them. (tour) 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：游客们已经离开我们的城市一个星期了，但我永远不会忘记他们。tour“旅游，旅行”，根据后文“away from our city”以及“never forget them”可知，应该是“游客们”；them指代复数名词，故填tourists。 89．It is said that thousands of visit the Ocean Park every day. （tour） 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：据说每天有数千名游客参观海洋公园。根据“thousands of ... visit the Ocean Park every day.”可知，此处应该用可数名词复数，且表示某一类人，tour“旅行”，tourists“游客”符合语境。故填tourists。 90．The Great Wall is so wonderful that many come to visit it every year.（tour） 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：长城太棒了，每年都有很多游客来参观。根据“come to visit it”和所给词汇可知，此处是指游客。tourist“游客”，名词；many后跟名词复数形式。故填tourists。 91．Many (tours) come to visit Shanghai every year. 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：每年都有很多游客来上海旅游。many后接可数名词复数，根据“visit Shanghai every year.”可知来上海旅游的是游客，应用tourist表示“游客”。故填tourists。 92．The (local) of the Joy City is very good. It is close to the Wild Goose Pagoda. 【答案】location 【详解】句意：大悦城的位置很好。它靠近大雁塔。分析题干可知，空格处应填名词，结合提示词，空格处应填名词location“位置”。故填location。 93．Jack met two (local) during the trip to Xi’ an. 【答案】locals 【详解】句意：在西安之旅中，杰克遇到了两个当地人。根据“two”可知，空处填名词复数。local“当地人”，名词，复数形式是locals，故填locals。 94．The song of You Raise Me Up is much (popular). 【答案】more popular 【详解】句意：《You Raise Me Up》这首歌更受欢迎。空格处应用形容词作表语，根据空前“much”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，popular“受欢迎的”，比较级是more popular。故填more popular。 95．I think the Chinese food is (popular) food around the world. 【答案】the most popular 【详解】句意：我认为中国菜是世界上最受欢迎的食物。popular“受欢迎的”，是形容词，修饰名词food，用形容词，根据“around the world”可知，此处比较的范围是在三者以上，因此用形容词的最高级，故填the most popular。 96．What’s (popular) song at the moment? 【答案】the most popular 【详解】句意：现在最流行的歌是什么？根据“What’s … song at the moment?”结合语境可知，此处指最流行的歌曲，应用形容词popular的最高级most popular“最流行的”，形容词最高级与the连用。故填the most popular。 97．We like to go （hike）in the village. 【答案】hiking 【详解】句意：我们喜欢在村子里徒步旅行。 根据“go…”可知，此处考查“go + 动名词”的用法，表示“去做某事”，hike的动名词形式是hiking。 故填hiking。 98．The company began with products but eventually moved into middle levels and high end (高端) of the market. (expensive) 【答案】inexpensive 【详解】句意：该公司开始生产廉价产品，但最终进入了中高端市场。根据“but eventually moved into middle levels and high end of the market”可知最终进入中高端市场，but后句意出现转折，由此推出一开始的产品不贵，expensive的反义词inexpensive意为“便宜的，不贵的”，形容词作定语。故填inexpensive。 99．Her mother’s words of love and help the sobbing child. (comfortable) 【答案】comforted 【详解】句意：她母亲充满爱和帮助的话语安慰了哭泣的孩子。分析句子结构可知，words是主语，of love and help是介词短语作定语，修饰words，空处是谓语动词，the sobbing child是宾语，空处需要填一个动词作谓语。comfortable是形容词，意思是“舒适的”，其动词形式是comfort，意思是“安慰”。题干描述的是过去的动作，应该使用一般过去时，动词comfort要变成过去式comforted。故填comforted。 100．Jogging is one of the most aerobic (有氧) activities. (enjoy) 【答案】enjoyable 【详解】句意：慢跑是最令人愉快的有氧运动之一。根据“aerobic (有氧) activities”可判断前面应填形容词作定语，enjoy的形容词形式是enjoyable。故填enjoyable。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$