Unit 6 Travelling around China（单元测试·基础卷）英语沪教版五四学制2024六年级上册

2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 6·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） Does your school have school activities? We have 1 school trip once a year. This term, my 2 and I go to a place in Ningbo. We need to cook by 3 there. So before I go there, my mother 4 fresh vegetables and meat. After 5 at that place the next day, we find there is no kitchen. There is only a big pot. We are 6 because there is no fire (火) to cook. We have to make a fire on our own. Sadly, we 7 do it well. So we ask a teacher for help. During the process of cooking, I put vinegar (醋) 8 the pot, because I think it is soy sauce (酱油). But luckily, I know that in time. I 9 clean the pot and start again. There are even more funny things like that. However, we still finish our work. On the way back to school, we talk about this experience. We are happy. 10 we have another chance, we will go there again. I will never forget this trip. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．classmates B．classmate’s C．classmates’ 3．A．our B．we C．ourselves 4．A．prepare B．prepares C．is preparing 5．A．arrive B．arriving C．arrived 6．A．amazed B．more amazed C．the most amazed 7．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t 8．A．for B．into C．at 9．A．quickly B．quickness C．quicker 10．A．Because B．Before C．If 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） A．However   B．notice   C．really   D．mostly    E. others    F. special The earth is full of amazing places. One such place is an island, 4,000 kilometers west of South America called Easter Island. One of the things that make Easter Island so 11 is that it is not like any other island in the south Pacific Ocean. The island is 12 grassy fields, with no forests or rivers. In fact, it does not have any large plants or trees at all. 13 , what makes Easter Island stand out is its hundreds of well-known very large stone statues of people. These statues are called moai. There are more than 800 large moai on the island. Some are just one meter tall, while 14 are over ten meters tall. That’s as tall as a three-story building. The moai were made in one place on the island and then moved by rolling them over hundreds of cut trees. Long ago, Easter Island was covered with trees, but these were cut down to make and move the moai. Did the people there not 15 what they were doing to their island? 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．My two brothers are both (drive). 17．Oct.1st in 1949 was a occasion for our country. (history) 18．I always take exercise such as (play) basketball and swimming. 19．English is widely (广泛地) spoken by and many others in the world. (travel) 20．I love snow. I want to try in Harbin. (ski) 21．In 1986, America made the rose as the flower. (nation) 22．I enjoy books in my free time. (read) 23．Look! These boys (run) happily on the playground. 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．Mary needs some help right now. (改为一般疑问句) Mary any help right now? 25．Jenny promised to take care of her neighbour’s cat when she was on holiday.  (保持句意基本不变) Jenny promised to her neighbour’s cat when she was on holiday. 26．Judy and her parents are going to Chengdu by train. (对划线部分提问) they going to Chengdu? 27．learn, get, to work, in a team, some exercise, and （连词成句） . 28．The horses are tall and strong with long hair. (对划线部分提问) the horses like? 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Here is a travel advertisement from Shanghai Tour Agency (旅行社). Beijing is your next destination!   2 nights at Beijing Hotel &2 nights at Changcheng Hotel Book online or call 021-87654321 www.shanghaitour.com Beijing Hotel:Close to Tian’anmen Square Prize-winning garden Bars & French restaurant Swimming pool Changcheng Hotel: Far from the city centre Gardens with mountain views Restaurants & Cafe Night club Buses to the city centre Departure Date   Price Jun.8, 2019      ￥3899 Jul.29, 2019     ￥4999 Aug.30, 2019    ￥3799 Sept.30, 2019    ￥3699 To book, choose your preferred departure date. Business (营业) Hours Weekdays: 24 hours Weekends: 8:00 a.m～6:00 p.m. 29．According to the advertisement, a ________ travel agency gives this advertisement. A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Tianjin D．Hangzhou 30．We can enjoy swimming at ________. A．Beijing Hotel B．Changcheng Hotel C．neither of them D．both hotels 31．Changcheng Hotel ________. A．is near the city centre B．has a prize-winning garden C．is near the mountain D．close to Tian’anmen Square 32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement? A．We can stay in Beijing for five days and five nights. B．Booking online is the only way to get the tickets. C．Leaving for Beijing on September 30, 2019 is the cheapest way. D．We can book the ticket at 9:00 p.m. on Sunday. 33．We can probably read this article from the________section of the magazine. A．national news B．job interview C．sports D．travel 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） More than 700 years ago, a 17-year-old Italian boy travelled thousands of kilometres on horseback to China. He visited many places all over the country and returned to tell his story. Today some modern Italians are 34 in Marco Polo’s footsteps. They want to re-experience the journey of the great explorer. They will face the same kind of 35 he did. They will also travel through mountains and deserts. Now they are preparing for the trip. They need to do that because they will meet bad weather and roads 36 the way. They expect to begin their trip this fall. It will last about 15 months and the team will travel to 16 countries. They will use the same kind of horses as Polo did. This is 37 they have decided that the team will take along a number of animal doctors. They will also study the different kinds of horses to be found. Marco Polo set out with his father, a businessman who sold jewels, in 1271 from Venice. Four years 38 , they met the great 13th-century emperor Kublai Khan (忽必烈) in Beijing. Clever and good at languages, young Polo soon became a favorite of the Khan. In 1295, the Polos returned to their homeland. They brought back tea, silk, china, and jewels. Colourful paints and paper money were also 39 to the Italians as a result of the Polos’ trip. 34．A．following B．leaving C．going D．walking 35．A．people B．difficulties C．cities D．interests 36．A．in B．with C．by D．along 37．A．why B．because C．what D．how 38．A．ago B．after C．later D．then 39．A．invited B．interviewed C．increased D．introduced 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Hi, I’m Liu Yang. Last weekend I visited my uncle and aunt in Hangzhou. I went there by bus. I got to Hangzhou at about 10:00 in the morning. Then my aunt, my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake. We went there quickly because my uncle was the taxi driver. We rowed the boat on the lake. Then we went to Taiziwan Park on foot. It was a hot day. The sun was shining in the sky. We felt hot and hungry. We sat under a big tree and had our lunch. We had bread, orange juice, hamburgers, milk and some bananas. Tony saw a fish in the water. So we fed the fish. More and more fish swam to us and opened their mouths. We fed them. We were very happy that day. 40．What was the weather like that day? 41．How did Liu Yang go to the West Lake? 42．What did they have for lunch? 43．What did they do in Taiziwan Park? 44．How many people are there in Tony’s family? 八、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 45．我们打算下个月去北京旅游。 46．这个地方是一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点，有着许多餐馆和商店。（tourist spot; with …） 47．冬天去哈尔滨旅游是一件令人兴奋的事。 九、书面表达（满分25分） 48．假设你是小朋友Bob，你们学校正在进行主题征文，主题为 “A Nice Trip”，请你写一篇文章进行投稿。 内容包括：1.去了哪里； 2.和谁一起去的； 3.怎样去的； 4.在那里做了什么。 注意：词数不少于50字。 A Nice Trip ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 6·基础卷（参考答案） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 【答案】11．F 12．D 13．A 14．E 15．B 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．【答案】drivers 17．【答案】historical 18．【答案】playing 19．【答案】travellers 20．【答案】skiing 21．【答案】national 22．【答案】reading 23．【答案】are running 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．【答案】 Does need 25．【答案】 look/care after/for 26．【答案】 How are 27．【答案】Learn to work in a team and get some exercise 28．【答案】 What are 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） 【答案】29．B 30．A 31．C 32．C 33．D 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 【答案】34．A 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．D 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 【答案】40．It was sunny and hot. 41．By taxi. 42．They had bread, orange juice, hamburgers, milk and some bananas. 43．They had lunch under a big tree and fed the fish. 44．Three. 八、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 45．【答案】We are going to take a trip to Beijing next month. 46.【答案】This place is a really popular tourist spot with a lot of restaurants and shops. 47．【答案】It’s exciting to travel to Harbin in winter. 九、书面表达（满分25分） 48． 【答案】范文： A Nice Trip Hello! My name is Bob. I went to Sanya with my parents last summer holiday. We went there by plane. Because it was fast. On the first day, I went to the beach with my parents. We swam in the sea. It was very interesting. On the second day, I visited the Ends of the Earth, and we ate some delicious food there. On the last day, we bought many gifts for our friends. We had a good time. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 6·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） Does your school have school activities? We have 1 school trip once a year. This term, my 2 and I go to a place in Ningbo. We need to cook by 3 there. So before I go there, my mother 4 fresh vegetables and meat. After 5 at that place the next day, we find there is no kitchen. There is only a big pot. We are 6 because there is no fire (火) to cook. We have to make a fire on our own. Sadly, we 7 do it well. So we ask a teacher for help. During the process of cooking, I put vinegar (醋) 8 the pot, because I think it is soy sauce (酱油). But luckily, I know that in time. I 9 clean the pot and start again. There are even more funny things like that. However, we still finish our work. On the way back to school, we talk about this experience. We are happy. 10 we have another chance, we will go there again. I will never forget this trip. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．classmates B．classmate’s C．classmates’ 3．A．our B．we C．ourselves 4．A．prepare B．prepares C．is preparing 5．A．arrive B．arriving C．arrived 6．A．amazed B．more amazed C．the most amazed 7．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t 8．A．for B．into C．at 9．A．quickly B．quickness C．quicker 10．A．Because B．Before C．If 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） A．However   B．notice   C．really   D．mostly    E. others    F. special The earth is full of amazing places. One such place is an island, 4,000 kilometers west of South America called Easter Island. One of the things that make Easter Island so 11 is that it is not like any other island in the south Pacific Ocean. The island is 12 grassy fields, with no forests or rivers. In fact, it does not have any large plants or trees at all. 13 , what makes Easter Island stand out is its hundreds of well-known very large stone statues of people. These statues are called moai. There are more than 800 large moai on the island. Some are just one meter tall, while 14 are over ten meters tall. That’s as tall as a three-story building. The moai were made in one place on the island and then moved by rolling them over hundreds of cut trees. Long ago, Easter Island was covered with trees, but these were cut down to make and move the moai. Did the people there not 15 what they were doing to their island? 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．My two brothers are both (drive). 17．Oct.1st in 1949 was a occasion for our country. (history) 18．I always take exercise such as (play) basketball and swimming. 19．English is widely (广泛地) spoken by and many others in the world. (travel) 20．I love snow. I want to try in Harbin. (ski) 21．In 1986, America made the rose as the flower. (nation) 22．I enjoy books in my free time. (read) 23．Look! These boys (run) happily on the playground. 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．Mary needs some help right now. (改为一般疑问句) Mary any help right now? 25．Jenny promised to take care of her neighbour’s cat when she was on holiday.  (保持句意基本不变) Jenny promised to her neighbour’s cat when she was on holiday. 26．Judy and her parents are going to Chengdu by train. (对划线部分提问) they going to Chengdu? 27．learn, get, to work, in a team, some exercise, and （连词成句） . 28．The horses are tall and strong with long hair. (对划线部分提问) the horses like? 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Here is a travel advertisement from Shanghai Tour Agency (旅行社). Beijing is your next destination!   2 nights at Beijing Hotel &2 nights at Changcheng Hotel Book online or call 021-87654321 www.shanghaitour.com Beijing Hotel:Close to Tian’anmen Square Prize-winning garden Bars & French restaurant Swimming pool Changcheng Hotel: Far from the city centre Gardens with mountain views Restaurants & Cafe Night club Buses to the city centre Departure Date   Price Jun.8, 2019      ￥3899 Jul.29, 2019     ￥4999 Aug.30, 2019    ￥3799 Sept.30, 2019    ￥3699 To book, choose your preferred departure date. Business (营业) Hours Weekdays: 24 hours Weekends: 8:00 a.m～6:00 p.m. 29．According to the advertisement, a ________ travel agency gives this advertisement. A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Tianjin D．Hangzhou 30．We can enjoy swimming at ________. A．Beijing Hotel B．Changcheng Hotel C．neither of them D．both hotels 31．Changcheng Hotel ________. A．is near the city centre B．has a prize-winning garden C．is near the mountain D．close to Tian’anmen Square 32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement? A．We can stay in Beijing for five days and five nights. B．Booking online is the only way to get the tickets. C．Leaving for Beijing on September 30, 2019 is the cheapest way. D．We can book the ticket at 9:00 p.m. on Sunday. 33．We can probably read this article from the________section of the magazine. A．national news B．job interview C．sports D．travel 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） More than 700 years ago, a 17-year-old Italian boy travelled thousands of kilometres on horseback to China. He visited many places all over the country and returned to tell his story. Today some modern Italians are 34 in Marco Polo’s footsteps. They want to re-experience the journey of the great explorer. They will face the same kind of 35 he did. They will also travel through mountains and deserts. Now they are preparing for the trip. They need to do that because they will meet bad weather and roads 36 the way. They expect to begin their trip this fall. It will last about 15 months and the team will travel to 16 countries. They will use the same kind of horses as Polo did. This is 37 they have decided that the team will take along a number of animal doctors. They will also study the different kinds of horses to be found. Marco Polo set out with his father, a businessman who sold jewels, in 1271 from Venice. Four years 38 , they met the great 13th-century emperor Kublai Khan (忽必烈) in Beijing. Clever and good at languages, young Polo soon became a favorite of the Khan. In 1295, the Polos returned to their homeland. They brought back tea, silk, china, and jewels. Colourful paints and paper money were also 39 to the Italians as a result of the Polos’ trip. 34．A．following B．leaving C．going D．walking 35．A．people B．difficulties C．cities D．interests 36．A．in B．with C．by D．along 37．A．why B．because C．what D．how 38．A．ago B．after C．later D．then 39．A．invited B．interviewed C．increased D．introduced 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Hi, I’m Liu Yang. Last weekend I visited my uncle and aunt in Hangzhou. I went there by bus. I got to Hangzhou at about 10:00 in the morning. Then my aunt, my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake. We went there quickly because my uncle was the taxi driver. We rowed the boat on the lake. Then we went to Taiziwan Park on foot. It was a hot day. The sun was shining in the sky. We felt hot and hungry. We sat under a big tree and had our lunch. We had bread, orange juice, hamburgers, milk and some bananas. Tony saw a fish in the water. So we fed the fish. More and more fish swam to us and opened their mouths. We fed them. We were very happy that day. 40．What was the weather like that day? 41．How did Liu Yang go to the West Lake? 42．What did they have for lunch? 43．What did they do in Taiziwan Park? 44．How many people are there in Tony’s family? 八、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 45．我们打算下个月去北京旅游。 46．这个地方是一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点，有着许多餐馆和商店。（tourist spot; with …） 47．冬天去哈尔滨旅游是一件令人兴奋的事。 九、书面表达（满分25分） 48．假设你是小朋友Bob，你们学校正在进行主题征文，主题为 “A Nice Trip”，请你写一篇文章进行投稿。 内容包括：1.去了哪里； 2.和谁一起去的； 3.怎样去的； 4.在那里做了什么。 注意：词数不少于50字。 A Nice Trip ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 6·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） Does your school have school activities? We have 1 school trip once a year. This term, my 2 and I go to a place in Ningbo. We need to cook by 3 there. So before I go there, my mother 4 fresh vegetables and meat. After 5 at that place the next day, we find there is no kitchen. There is only a big pot. We are 6 because there is no fire (火) to cook. We have to make a fire on our own. Sadly, we 7 do it well. So we ask a teacher for help. During the process of cooking, I put vinegar (醋) 8 the pot, because I think it is soy sauce (酱油). But luckily, I know that in time. I 9 clean the pot and start again. There are even more funny things like that. However, we still finish our work. On the way back to school, we talk about this experience. We are happy. 10 we have another chance, we will go there again. I will never forget this trip. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．classmates B．classmate’s C．classmates’ 3．A．our B．we C．ourselves 4．A．prepare B．prepares C．is preparing 5．A．arrive B．arriving C．arrived 6．A．amazed B．more amazed C．the most amazed 7．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t 8．A．for B．into C．at 9．A．quickly B．quickness C．quicker 10．A．Because B．Before C．If 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者学校一年一度的秋游经历。这学期，作者和同学们去了宁波的一个地方，他们需要自己做饭，过程中遇到了没有厨房、得自己生火、误把醋当酱油等趣事，但最终还是完成了烹饪，大家都很开心，也期待能再有这样的机会。 1．句意：我们每年有一次学校旅行。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“once a year”可知，此处应用不定冠词，且school是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 2．句意：这学期，我和我的同学们去了宁波的一个地方。 classmates同学们，名词复数；classmate’s同学的，名词所有格单数；classmates’同学们的，名词所有格复数。根据“my”和“and I”可知，是“我和同学们”一起去，应用复数形式classmates。故选A。 3．句意：我们需要在那里自己做饭。 our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，主格代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。by oneself是固定短语，意为“靠自己”，主语是we，对应的反身代词是ourselves。故选C。 4．句意：所以在我去那里之前，我妈妈准备了新鲜的蔬菜和肉。 prepare准备，动词原形；prepares准备，动词第三人称单数；is preparing正在准备，现在进行时。主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，且文章整体时态为一般现在时，所以此处应用prepares。故选B。 5．句意：第二天到达那个地方后，我们发现没有厨房。 arrive到达，动词原形；arriving到达，动名词；arrived到达，过去式。After是介词，后接动名词作宾语，应用arriving。故选B。 6．句意：我们很惊讶，因为没有火来做饭。 amazed惊讶的，原级；more amazed更惊讶的，比较级；the most amazed最惊讶的，最高级。句子没有比较对象，用形容词原级，且主语是“we”，用amazed 表示“感到惊讶的”。故选A。 7．句意：遗憾的是，我们做不好（生火）。 shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能，不会；mustn’t禁止。根据“we ask a teacher for help”可知，是“没有能力做好生火这件事”，用can’t。故选B。 8．句意：做饭的时候，我把醋倒进了锅里，因为我以为那是酱油。 for为了；into到……里面；at在……。“put...into...”是固定搭配，意为“把……放进……里”，此处指把醋倒进锅里。故选B。 9．句意：我赶紧把锅洗干净，重新开始。 quickly快速地，副词；quickness快速，名词；quicker更快的，形容词比较级。根据“clean”可知，需用副词修饰动词。故选A。 10．句意：如果我们还有机会，我们会再去那里。 Because因为；Before在……之前；If如果。根据“we have another chance”和“we will go there again”可知，“再有机会”是“下次再去”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） A．However   B．notice   C．really   D．mostly    E. others    F. special The earth is full of amazing places. One such place is an island, 4,000 kilometers west of South America called Easter Island. One of the things that make Easter Island so 11 is that it is not like any other island in the south Pacific Ocean. The island is 12 grassy fields, with no forests or rivers. In fact, it does not have any large plants or trees at all. 13 , what makes Easter Island stand out is its hundreds of well-known very large stone statues of people. These statues are called moai. There are more than 800 large moai on the island. Some are just one meter tall, while 14 are over ten meters tall. That’s as tall as a three-story building. The moai were made in one place on the island and then moved by rolling them over hundreds of cut trees. Long ago, Easter Island was covered with trees, but these were cut down to make and move the moai. Did the people there not 15 what they were doing to their island? 【答案】11．F 12．D 13．A 14．E 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍复活节岛，包括其独特地理环境、著名的摩艾石像，以及石像建造搬运对岛屿树木的影响。 11．句意：让复活节岛如此特别的一点是，它不像南太平洋的其他任何岛屿。根据“it is not like any other island in the south Pacific Ocean”可知，复活节岛因与其他岛屿不同而特别，因此用special“特别的”。故选F。 12．句意：这个岛屿主要是草地，没有森林或河流。根据“with no forests or rivers”可知，此处描述岛屿以草地为主的地貌特征，说明岛屿构成情况，因此用mostly“主要地；大部分地”。故选D。 13．然而，让复活节岛脱颖而出的是它数百座著名的大型人形石像。根据“The island is ... grassy fields, with no forests or rivers. In fact, it does not have any large plants or trees at all.”可知，上文讲岛屿地理环境，此处转而说石像，因此用However“然而”表转折。故选A。 14．句意：有些只有1米高，而其他的则超过10米高。根据“Some are just one meter tall”可知，此处描述石像不同高度情况，some...others...“一些……其他……”，因此用others“其他”。故选E。 15．句意：那里的人们没有注意到他们对自己的岛屿做了什么吗？根据“what they were doing to their island”可知，此处质问人们是否没察觉到砍伐树木造石像对岛屿的影响，因此用notice“注意到；意识到”。故选B。 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．My two brothers are both (drive). 【答案】drivers 【详解】句意：我的两个兄弟都是司机。空格处需填入名词作表语，“drive”是动词，其名词形式“driver”表示“司机”，由“two brothers”可知要用复数形式“drivers”。故填drivers。 17．Oct.1st in 1949 was a occasion for our country. (history) 【答案】historical 【详解】句意：1949年10月1日对我们国家来说是一个具有历史意义的时刻。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“occasion”，“history”的形容词形式“historical”表示“历史的；具有历史意义的”。故填historical。 18．I always take exercise such as (play) basketball and swimming. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：我经常做运动，比如打篮球和游泳。结合提示词“play”及介词as可知，介词后应接其动名词形式作宾语。故填playing。 19．English is widely (广泛地) spoken by and many others in the world. (travel) 【答案】travellers 【详解】句意：英语被旅行者和世界上许多其他人广泛使用。根据“English is widely spoken by…and many others in the world. (travel)”可知，by后面接动作的执行者，travel的名词是traveller“旅行者”，且这里用复数形式表示泛指。故填travellers。 20．I love snow. I want to try in Harbin. (ski) 【答案】skiing 【详解】句意：我喜欢雪。我想去哈尔滨试试滑雪。根据“try”和提示词可知，try doing sth.“尝试着做某事”，故横线处需填动词ing形式。故填skiing。 21．In 1986, America made the rose as the flower. (nation) 【答案】national 【详解】句意：1986年，美国将玫瑰定为国花。根据空后的名词“flower”并结合语境可知，此处用形容词形式，作定语，national“国家的”符合。故填national。 22．I enjoy books in my free time. (read) 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：我在空闲时间喜欢看书。根据“enjoy”和提示词可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，需填动词ing形式。故填reading。 23．Look! These boys (run) happily on the playground. 【答案】are running 【详解】句意：看！这些男孩在操场上快乐地奔跑。根据“Look!”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are doing”；主语是“These boys”，be动词应用are，run的现在分词为running。故填are running。 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．Mary needs some help right now. (改为一般疑问句) Mary any help right now? 【答案】 Does need 【详解】句意：玛丽现在需要一些帮助。原句实义动词是needs，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词“Does”，并将其提前，后用动词原形“need”，故填Does；need。 25．Jenny promised to take care of her neighbour’s cat when she was on holiday.  (保持句意基本不变) Jenny promised to her neighbour’s cat when she was on holiday. 【答案】 look/care after/for 【详解】句意：珍妮答应在她度假时照顾好她邻居的猫。“take care of”的同义短语是“look after/care for”，不定式to后接动词原形。故填look/care；after/for。 26．Judy and her parents are going to Chengdu by train. (对划线部分提问) they going to Chengdu? 【答案】 How are 【详解】句意：Judy和她的父母将会坐火车去成都。划线部分为“by+交通工具”，提问用特殊疑问词“how”，首字母大写放在句首；原句含有be动词are，将are放在主语之前，由此构成特殊疑问句。故填How；are。 27．learn, get, to work, in a team, some exercise, and （连词成句） . 【答案】Learn to work in a team and get some exercise 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，此句是陈述句。分析单词可知，句子是and连接的并列祈使句。learn是动词原形，放句首；to work作宾语；in a team作状语；and后的半句是get some exercise。故填Learn to work in a team and get some exercise“学会在一个团队工作，得到一些锻炼”。 28．The horses are tall and strong with long hair. (对划线部分提问) the horses like? 【答案】 What are 【详解】句意：这些马又高又壮，毛很长。此句时态为一般现在时，对外貌特征提问，用what，位于句首首字母大写。此处询问马长什么样，可用“What +be动词+主语+like”结构。主语为horses，be动词用are。故填What；are。 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Here is a travel advertisement from Shanghai Tour Agency (旅行社). Beijing is your next destination!   2 nights at Beijing Hotel &2 nights at Changcheng Hotel Book online or call 021-87654321 www.shanghaitour.com Beijing Hotel:Close to Tian’anmen Square Prize-winning garden Bars & French restaurant Swimming pool Changcheng Hotel: Far from the city centre Gardens with mountain views Restaurants & Cafe Night club Buses to the city centre Departure Date   Price Jun.8, 2019      ￥3899 Jul.29, 2019     ￥4999 Aug.30, 2019    ￥3799 Sept.30, 2019    ￥3699 To book, choose your preferred departure date. Business (营业) Hours Weekdays: 24 hours Weekends: 8:00 a.m～6:00 p.m. 29．According to the advertisement, a ________ travel agency gives this advertisement. A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Tianjin D．Hangzhou 30．We can enjoy swimming at ________. A．Beijing Hotel B．Changcheng Hotel C．neither of them D．both hotels 31．Changcheng Hotel ________. A．is near the city centre B．has a prize-winning garden C．is near the mountain D．close to Tian’anmen Square 32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement? A．We can stay in Beijing for five days and five nights. B．Booking online is the only way to get the tickets. C．Leaving for Beijing on September 30, 2019 is the cheapest way. D．We can book the ticket at 9:00 p.m. on Sunday. 33．We can probably read this article from the________section of the magazine. A．national news B．job interview C．sports D．travel 【答案】29．B 30．A 31．C 32．C 33．D 【导语】本文是一家上海旅行社宣传北京旅游的广告。 29．细节理解题。根据文章开头的介绍“Here is a travel advertisement from Shanghai Tour Agency.”可知，这个旅行社是来自上海的，选项B的“Shanghai”符合题意。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Beijing Hotel”的介绍“Swimming pool”可知，北京酒店有游泳池，选项A的“Beijing Hotel”符合题意。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据“Changcheng Hotel”的介绍“Gardens with mountain views”可知，在长城酒店的花园能欣赏到山景，那酒店离山近，选项C的“is near the mountain”符合题意。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据出发时间和价钱对比，可知在“Sept. 30, 2019”的出发价是3699元，这个价格是最低的，因此选项C的“2019年9月30日出发去北京是最便宜的方式”符合题意。故选C。 33．推理判断题。通读全文可知这是一家旅行社宣传到北京旅行的广告，所以文章能在杂志的旅行栏目看到，选项D的“旅行”符合题意。故选D。 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） More than 700 years ago, a 17-year-old Italian boy travelled thousands of kilometres on horseback to China. He visited many places all over the country and returned to tell his story. Today some modern Italians are 34 in Marco Polo’s footsteps. They want to re-experience the journey of the great explorer. They will face the same kind of 35 he did. They will also travel through mountains and deserts. Now they are preparing for the trip. They need to do that because they will meet bad weather and roads 36 the way. They expect to begin their trip this fall. It will last about 15 months and the team will travel to 16 countries. They will use the same kind of horses as Polo did. This is 37 they have decided that the team will take along a number of animal doctors. They will also study the different kinds of horses to be found. Marco Polo set out with his father, a businessman who sold jewels, in 1271 from Venice. Four years 38 , they met the great 13th-century emperor Kublai Khan (忽必烈) in Beijing. Clever and good at languages, young Polo soon became a favorite of the Khan. In 1295, the Polos returned to their homeland. They brought back tea, silk, china, and jewels. Colourful paints and paper money were also 39 to the Italians as a result of the Polos’ trip. 34．A．following B．leaving C．going D．walking 35．A．people B．difficulties C．cities D．interests 36．A．in B．with C．by D．along 37．A．why B．because C．what D．how 38．A．ago B．after C．later D．then 39．A．invited B．interviewed C．increased D．introduced 【答案】34．A 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了马可·波罗骑马到中国旅行的经历，以及如今一些现代意大利人追寻他的足迹，准备重走他的探险之旅的相关情况。 34．句意：如今一些现代意大利人正在追寻马可·波罗的足迹。 following跟随；leaving离开；going去；walking步行。following in one’s footsteps“追随某人的脚步”，固定搭配。故选A。 35．句意：他们将面临和他曾遇到的相同种类的困难。 people人们；difficulties困难；cities城市；interests兴趣。根据“They will also travel through mountains and deserts.”和“they will meet bad weather”可知，此处应指他们将面临困难。故选B。 36．句意：他们在途中也会遇到恶劣的天气和道路。 in在……里面；with和……一起；by通过；along沿着。根据“Now they are preparing for the trip.”和“meet bad weather and roads ... the way”可知，此处应指在旅行的途中遇到困难，along the way“在途中”，固定搭配。故选D。 37．句意：这就是为什么他们决定团队要带上一些动物医生。 why为什么；because因为；what什么；how如何。根据“They will use the same kind of horses as Polo did”和“the team will take along a number of animal doctors”可知，“使用和马可·波罗一样的马”是“带动物医生”的原因，此处表示结果，用why。故选A。 38．句意：四年之后，他们在北京见到了伟大的13世纪皇帝忽必烈。 ago以前；after在……之后；later后来；then然后。根据“Marco Polo set out with his father”和“Four years ...”可知，此处应指距离马可·波罗出发四年之后，later用于时间段之后，表示一段时间之后发生某事，符合语境。故选C。 39．句意：由于波罗家族的旅行，彩色颜料和纸币也被引进给意大利人。 invited邀请；interviewed采访；increased增加；introduced引入。根据“They brought back tea, silk, china, and jewels.”和“Colourful paints and paper money were also ... to the Italians”可知，此处应指彩色颜料和纸币也被引进到意大利。故选D。 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Hi, I’m Liu Yang. Last weekend I visited my uncle and aunt in Hangzhou. I went there by bus. I got to Hangzhou at about 10:00 in the morning. Then my aunt, my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake. We went there quickly because my uncle was the taxi driver. We rowed the boat on the lake. Then we went to Taiziwan Park on foot. It was a hot day. The sun was shining in the sky. We felt hot and hungry. We sat under a big tree and had our lunch. We had bread, orange juice, hamburgers, milk and some bananas. Tony saw a fish in the water. So we fed the fish. More and more fish swam to us and opened their mouths. We fed them. We were very happy that day. 40．What was the weather like that day? 41．How did Liu Yang go to the West Lake? 42．What did they have for lunch? 43．What did they do in Taiziwan Park? 44．How many people are there in Tony’s family? 【答案】40．It was sunny and hot. 41．By taxi. 42．They had bread, orange juice, hamburgers, milk and some bananas. 43．They had lunch under a big tree and fed the fish. 44．Three. 【导语】本文是一篇游记，介绍了Liu Yang的杭州之行。 40．根据第二段“It was a hot day. The sun was shining in the sky.”可知，那天天气炎热且阳光明媚。故填It was sunny and hot. 41．根据第一段“Then my aunt, my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake.”可知，作者乘坐出租车去了西湖。故填By taxi. 42．根据第二段“We had bread, orange juice, hamburgers, milk and some bananas.”可知，他们午餐吃了面包、橙汁、汉堡、牛奶和一些香蕉。故填They had bread, orange juice, hamburgers, milk and some bananas. 43．根据第二段“We sat under a big tree and had our lunch...So we fed the fish.”可知，他们在太子湾公园的一棵大树下吃午餐，并且还喂了鱼。故填They had lunch under a big tree and fed the fish. 44．根据第一段“my uncle and aunt”和“my cousin Tony”可知，Tony的家庭成员有三人。故填Three. 八、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 45．我们打算下个月去北京旅游。 【答案】We are going to take a trip to Beijing next month. 【详解】我们：we；打算做某事：be going to do，主语是we，be用are；下个月：next month；去北京旅游：take a trip to Beijing。故填We are going to take a trip to Beijing next month. 46．这个地方是一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点，有着许多餐馆和商店。（tourist spot; with …） 【答案】This place is a really popular tourist spot with a lot of restaurants and shops. 【详解】根据汉语可知，英文句子用一般现在时。这个地方：this place，句首字母要大写；是：is；一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点：a really popular tourist spot；有着许多餐馆和商店：with a lot of restaurants and shops。故填This place is a really popular tourist spot with a lot of restaurants and shops. 47．冬天去哈尔滨旅游是一件令人兴奋的事。 【答案】It’s exciting to travel to Harbin in winter. 【详解】本句可用句型It’s+形容词+to do sth“做某事是怎么样的”。exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词；travel to Harbin in winter“冬天去哈尔滨旅游”。故填It’s exciting to travel to Harbin in winter. 九、书面表达（满分25分） 48．假设你是小朋友Bob，你们学校正在进行主题征文，主题为 “A Nice Trip”，请你写一篇文章进行投稿。 内容包括：1.去了哪里； 2.和谁一起去的； 3.怎样去的； 4.在那里做了什么。 注意：词数不少于50字。 A Nice Trip ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A Nice Trip Hello! My name is Bob. I went to Sanya with my parents last summer holiday. We went there by plane. Because it was fast. On the first day, I went to the beach with my parents. We swam in the sea. It was very interesting. On the second day, I visited the Ends of the Earth, and we ate some delicious food there. On the last day, we bought many gifts for our friends. We had a good time. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为旅行见闻分享； ②时态：主要使用一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点包括旅行地点、同行人员、交通方式和具体活动，需完整涵盖题目要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步：自我介绍并说明旅行基本信息； 第二步：描述交通方式及选择原因； 第三步：按时间顺序叙述每日活动； 第四步：总结旅行感受。 [亮点词汇] ①summer holiday 暑假 ②by plane 乘飞机 ③delicious food 美食 ④had a good time 玩得开心 [高分句型] ①On the second day, I visited the Ends of the Earth, and we ate some delicious food there. （and表并列） ②It was very interesting.（系表结构表达感受） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $