期末卷01【期末仿真模拟】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（仁爱科普版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末仿真模拟（仁爱版） 01卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What is Mike like? A．Clever. B．Confident. C．Hard-working. 2．What is William’s problem in France? A．Eating. B．Living. C．Studying. 3．What does Peter think of last night’s party? A．Lively. B．Great. C．Boring. 4．What colour does Anna like better? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Pink. 5．When did the accident happen? A．At 9:50. B．At 10:10. C．At 10:50 B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．Why is Sam angry with John? A．Because John didn’t appear in the restaurant. B．Because John lost his mobile phone. C．Because John was late for school. 7．When will Sam and John meet in the library? A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 5:50 p.m. C．At 6:10 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．Why did the woman come to the city? A．To attend a meeting. B．To study Chinese. C．To travel around. 9．What languages can the woman speak? A．French and Chinese. B．French and English. C．Chinese and English. 10．How will the woman go back to the hotel? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By subway. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What will most thieves do to save themselves when they are in trouble? A．Running away. B．Killing people. C．Making up stories. 12．Where did the story happen? A．In a clothes shop. B．In a shoe shop. C．In a jewellery shop. 13．What was the thief trying to take away one day? A．A camera. B．A coat. C．A gold ring. 14．What did the owner want to do at first when he caught the thief? A．Call the police. B．Throw him out of the shop. C．Kill him. 15．How would the shop owner feel when the thief asked for something cheaper? A．He would feel angry and would like to send him to the police. B．He would feel happy and went to get a cheaper one for him. C．He would feel anxious because he didn’t have anything cheaper. D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） The fire practiceWhen:    This Thursday afternoon. How long:    1. About 16 minutes. 2. 17 rules: Go out of the classroom as quickly as possible.     3. Leave the classroom through the 18 door.     4. Stand together on the square by the 19 .     5. Keep 20 during the fire practice. 二、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话（有两个多余的选项）。 A: You look unhappy. 21 B: I didn’t pass the English exam again. A: I’m sorry to hear that. 22 B: Listening. A: You need a lot of practice. 23 B: Good idea. I know your English is great. 24 A: Well, I learn new words by saying or writing them again and again. I practice listening by listening to tapes. I learn grammar by asking my teacher for help. B: Sounds great. I will learn from you and try to improve my English. A: Good luck. 25 I’d like to help you. B: OK. Thanks a lot. A．Why not listen to tapes? B．If you have any problems, let me know. C．What about writing to your pen pal? D．You can use a dictionary. E．What’s wrong? F．How do you learn it? G．What do you find the hardest in English? 三、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．I stood at the top of the hill and saw the ________ of the fog from the lake. A．pointing B．lying C．raising D．rising 27．I find ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of some ________ to me. A．it’s; helpful B．that; help C．this; helpful D．it; help 28．Last week, our class ________ in holding a fashion show. It was a great ________. A．success; successful B．succeed; success C．succeeded; successful D．succeeded; success 29．Alice met a friend of ________ on a business trip in New Zealand. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 30．You can get much ________ about Chinese culture through this book. A．information B．idea C．suggestion D．method 31．I never doubt ________ my parents’ advice is of great ________ to me as they are experienced. A．that; valuable B．that; value C．if; valuable D．whether; value 32．—What do you think of his ________? —I think they are of great ________ to me. A．suggestion; help B．suggestions; helpful C．suggestions; help D．advices; help 33．—We’re going to have a party for mothers on __________. —__________. May I join you? A．Mothers Day; No problem B．Mother Day; Have a good trip C．Mother’s Day; Sounds like fun D．Mother’s Day; Sorry to hear that 34．—The plane landed ________ in the end. —Good news. ________ is the most important. A．safe; Safety B．safely; Safe C．safety; Safely D．safely; Safety 35．—Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them. —________! Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A．Cheer up B．Forget it C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I came to my ice-cold home as I threw my bag on the floor and took off my trainers. I saw a note stuck on my computer. It read, “Don’t turn on your PC． You 36 until 12 o’clock doing your homework last night.—Mom”. I tore (撕) the note up and 37 it into the wastebasket. “Why do they care?” I thought, “They’re never here.” Just after high school started, I 38 saw my parents. With all their business trips, they paid the neighbors to watch over me and check my activities. Of course, the neighbors didn’t do such a great job, 39 they had kids of their own to worry about. They usually took notice of when I came home just by looking out of their windows. The only way of communication between me and my parents was 40 notes. Spending about eight hours away from home and coming home to find the house completely 41 , something didn’t fit. I would come home from school to be welcomed by no one, to talk to no one and be watched over by my 42 . At school, my friends and teachers are there for me. They were all there to give me a 43 when I was in trouble or talk with me when I wanted to talk. I felt great when I was at school. Yet, something was still 44 —my parents. I realize that nobody could take the place of my parents. I wish that they would be at home, waiting for me to come back from school. I want them to 45 that they’re my parents and I’m their kid and I need them. I wish that my parents actually care about me. 36．A．stayed up B．stayed out C．got up D．got out 37．A．moved B．changed C．threw D．kept 38．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom 39．A．but B．as C．though D．so 40．A．through B．past C．with D．from 41．A．comfortable B．tidy C．noisy D．empty 42．A．grandparents B．teachers C．friends D．neighbours 43．A．smile B．hand C．chance D．gift 44．A．wrong B．broken C．missing D．hidden 45．A．believe B．understand C．consider D．promise 五、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Are you thinking about some activities to make your free time fun and meaningful? Here are some suggestions that can help. Design a Garden Would you like to make a simple window box with a few pretty flowers, or even try to plant a small vegetable garden? Maybe you can eat the fruit and vegetables you grow. Make a Movie It’s amazing that you just need a phone and some apps to make a nice movie. You also need to think about the story and find a nice place to film with friends willing to help. Even if you are shy, you can still do a good job. Do Some Sewing（针线活） Sewing is not only a useful skill but a great way to pass the time. There are lots of things you can do with a needle and thread. Maybe you won’t keep it as a hobby, but you’ll still be able to make bags or make clothes for your pets. Organize a Family Trip You’ll find it fun to plan a family trip. Choose a place to go, organize the activities for each day, and then make a lot of great memories for you and your family. The ability of planning will be of great help in your life. 46．Mary wants to make bags out of old clothes. She should learn to ________. A．design a garden B．make a movie C．do some sewing D．plan a family trip 47．What is needed to make a movie? A．A phone. B．A camera. C．A needle. D．Enough money. 48．Organizing a family trip can improve ________. A．the skill of making up stories B．the memory of family members C．the way to communicate D．the ability of planning 49．Which is TRUE about these activities? A．These activities are only for children. B．You can grow vegetables in a garden. C．If you are shy, you can’t make a movie. D．Sewing is a good way to make friends. 50．In which part of the newspaper can you find the information? A．Sports News. B．Colorful Life. C．Travel Guide. D．Art World. B Tom was a lazy boy. He hated going to school, studying and doing homework. One day, when Gluebeard, the famous captain (船长), came to town in search of young sailors (水手). Tom made sure he was the first in line. On Gluebeard’s ship, every minute of every day was spent looking for treasure and if anyone was found reading or studying, they would be locked in a small room full of mice. And so Tom began his life as a treasure-hunting sailor, but it wasn’t easy. They hardly had enough money to buy food and clothes. One day, someone on the ship stole the only food Tom had left. Two days later, Tom was so hungry that he secretly went to the room full of mice to find one and eat it. But when he entered, he couldn’t find a single mouse. He did find a secret room, one that was full of...books! Suddenly he heard some voices and he hid away to listen... Tom was very angry. He heard Glueheard laugh at how stupid the sailors were, how easy it was to cheat them, and how stupid and poor they would always be after leaving their studies behind. From that day on, Tom waited every night until everyone was asleep. Then he visited the room full of hooks where he spent his time studying all kinds of books. Soon he found that learning about so many things gave him better ideas. After a few years, he left Gluebeard ‘s ship, used the money he made to buy his own boat and found his own sailors. Unlike Gluebeard, however, he only chose people who studied. And instead of cheating them, he encouraged them to search for treasure with him. With so many clever peoples, ________. 51．Tom was able to become a sailor on Glueb eard’s ship mainly because ________. A．he was lazy B．he was young C．he didn’t like studying D．he was the best 52．What did Tom first walk into the small room for? A．To hide away. B．To read a book. C．To catch a mouse. D．To find the secret room. 53．Why didn’t Gluebeard allow his sailors to read or study? A．Because he thought it was no use reading books. B．Because there weren’t enough books on the ship. C．Because he could cheat his sailors easily in this way. D．Because he wanted his sailors to spend all their time working. 54．Which of the following can be put into ________. A．they did not need a captain B．the sailors were not easy to be led C．they found new treasure much faster D．they decided to start other businesses 55．What does the story mainly tell us? A．Better late than never. B．Knowledge is power. C．Travel opens the mind. D．Every coin has two sides. C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There was a very arrogant peacock (傲慢的孔雀) in an animal city. One morning the peacock wanted to go to a park but he got lost. 56 . Then he saw a sheep. He walked to him and asked the sheep. The sheep didn’t answer his question. Then the peacock shouted, “Didn’t you hear me? I’m asking you!” The sheep looked at him, 57 . Then he went to a river and saw a cat and an elephant there. The cat asked, “Excuse me, Uncle Elephant. How can I get to the supermarket?” The elephant said with a smile, “ 58 ”. The cat thanked the elephant and left. The peacock walked to the elephant and asked, “Hey! How can I get to the nearby park?” 59 . The peacock was angry and shouted, “Why would you tell the cat, but you wouldn’t tell me?” The elephant said, “The cat is so polite. What about you?” 60 . He lowered his head and said, “Thank you for your teaching. I won’t do that again.” From then on, the peacock began to be polite to others and slowly became popular. A．The elephant didn’t look at him B．The face of the peacock turned red C．Go this way to the end and turn left D．He was worried E．He wondered whom he could ask for help F．but he didn’t say anything G．why don’t you tell me the way 六、单词拼写。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Using a mobile phone while driving is (违反) the traffic law. 62． (无论何时) he tells a lie, his face and ears turn red. 63．A year is into 12 star signs in Western countries. (分) 64．Chen (保持不变) as strong as he was in his youth because he exercises every day. 65．The Grand Canal in Yangzhou is well worth because we can enjoy rich culture. (参观) 66．You’d better (ask) your parents for advice if you’re not sure. They’re more experienced. 67．—I said hello to him yesterday, but he even didn’t look at me. —Oh, maybe he (think) of something important and took no notice. 68．The tourist got (patient) and left after waiting in line for half an hour. 69．If you spell this word (correct), you’ll be the winner of this year’s Spelling Bee. 70．Sarah is trying to lose weight by (control) her diet. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．I like the leather shoes. I like the comfortable trainers better. (合并成一个句子) I the comfortable trainers the leather shoes. 72．Red and white are a good match. (保持句意基本不变) Red with white. 73．Some computer are small enough for you to put in your pockets. (保持句意基本不变) Some computers are small you can put them in your pockets. 74．Jill succeeded in solving the problem on his own. (保持句意基本不变) Jill solve the problem on his own. 75．They wonder, “Will computers create new ideas in the future?” (改为宾语从句) They wonder computers create new ideas in the future. 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 well    them    succeed    interest    full of    spirit    work    old    everything    give up Many people think heroes need to be handsome, rich or very smart. But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bruce. He is the 76 son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters. He was good at neither writing nor reading. In fact, he never did 77 at school. He had to 78 school at a very young age. He devoted most of his time to 79 and gave all his money to help his parents. When he was older, he showed an 80 in fixing things. He collected broken things and fixed 81 into good ones. He could fix almost 82 . He worked hard. At last, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a 83 shopkeeper. I really admire him for his hard-working 84 . Now, he is rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgets the old days. He helps a lot of people. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them free lunch. He has a heart 85 love. He is my hero. 九、书面表达。（共15分） 近期Daniel的学校将举行“To be a sunshine teenager”为题的英语演讲活动。请根据要求，帮助Daniel写一篇英语演讲稿。 姓名 Daniel 年龄 15 年级 9年级 个性 1. 精力充沛，如……；      2. 有条理，如…… 兴趣爱好 1. 看书，原因……；        2. 上网，原因…… 处理问题 1. 感觉疲惫时，会……；    2. 有压力时，会…… 想法 …… 注意： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3. 词数在100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 To be a sunshine teenager Hello, everyone! I’m Daniel from Grade 9. I’m 15 years old. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末仿真模拟（仁爱版） 01卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What is Mike like? A．Clever. B．Confident. C．Hard-working. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I’m kind of worried about my Maths test. You know, I’m not very clever. W: Be confident in yourself, Mike. You always do more exercises than us after class. 2．What is William’s problem in France? A．Eating. B．Living. C．Studying. 【答案】C 【原文】W: William, how is your life in France? M: Eating and living are both OK, but my French is not so good, so I can’t understand the teachers sometimes. 3．What does Peter think of last night’s party? A．Lively. B．Great. C．Boring. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Did you enjoy the party last night, Peter? M: Not at all. You know, I’m not good at talking with others. Social activities are very boring for me. 4．What colour does Anna like better? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Pink. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Anna, the green skirt looks really good on you. W: Really? In fact, I preferred that yellow one to this green one when buying it, but the yellow one was a little small for me. 5．When did the accident happen? A．At 9:50. B．At 10:10. C．At 10:50 【答案】A 【原文】M: It is said that a bus hit a car in front of the post office this morning. W: Yes, that’s true. The accident happened at ten to ten. Luckily, no one was killed. Question: When did the accident happen? B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．Why is Sam angry with John? A．Because John didn’t appear in the restaurant. B．Because John lost his mobile phone. C．Because John was late for school. 7．When will Sam and John meet in the library? A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 5:50 p.m. C．At 6:10 p.m. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】W: Sam, John asked me to talk with you. M: I don’t want to hear his name any more. W: Will you just let me finish the story? M: I’m not interested. He promised to meet me in the restaurant, but he never appeared. I don’t want to see him again. W: But, Sam, his bike broke down on his way. M: Why didn’t he give me a call? W: He tried to call you, but he couldn’t get through to you. M: Well, I will give him a chance. I’ll meet him at ten to six in the library this afternoon. W: OK. He will be happy. And I promise he’ll be there on time this time. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．Why did the woman come to the city? A．To attend a meeting. B．To study Chinese. C．To travel around. 9．What languages can the woman speak? A．French and Chinese. B．French and English. C．Chinese and English. 10．How will the woman go back to the hotel? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By subway. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】W: Excuse me, can you speak English? M: Yes, what can I do for you? W: I came here to attend a meeting two days ago. Today I’m free, so I go around the city. Now I need to go back to my hotel but I’m lost. M: Do you have a map? W: Yes, but it’s in Chinese. I can only speak a little Chinese. How can I go back there? M: Don’t worry. What’s the name of your hotel? W: Friendship hotel? It’s near the city park. M: Oh, I know. Let me have a look at your map. It’s about six miles from here. Okay, how do you want to get there? By bus or by taxi? W: By bus. I can also enjoy the city on the bus. M: Okay, you can take No.29 Bus. The bus stop is over there. W: Thank you very much. M: You’re welcome. Question: Why did the woman come to the city? Question: What languages can the women speak? Question: How will the woman go back to the hotel? C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What will most thieves do to save themselves when they are in trouble? A．Running away. B．Killing people. C．Making up stories. 12．Where did the story happen? A．In a clothes shop. B．In a shoe shop. C．In a jewellery shop. 13．What was the thief trying to take away one day? A．A camera. B．A coat. C．A gold ring. 14．What did the owner want to do at first when he caught the thief? A．Call the police. B．Throw him out of the shop. C．Kill him. 15．How would the shop owner feel when the thief asked for something cheaper? A．He would feel angry and would like to send him to the police. B．He would feel happy and went to get a cheaper one for him. C．He would feel anxious because he didn’t have anything cheaper. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．A 【原文】 Most thieves will save themselves by making up stories when they are in trouble. A small shop sold a lot of nice jewellery, and the owner was always careful to look after the things. One day when a thief came and tried to take a gold ring, the owner of the shop caught him at once and went to call the police to come. “Please don’t do that!” The thief said. “I have a wife and four children at home. And I will pay for the ring.” The owner of the shop felt sorry for the man and he didn’t want to have trouble with the police, so he agreed that the man should pay for the ring. But when he gave the ring to the thief and asked him to pay the money, the man looked surprised and said, “I don’t want to get anything as expensive as that. Do you have anything cheaper?” D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） The fire practiceWhen:    This Thursday afternoon. How long:    1. About 16 minutes. 2. 17 rules: Go out of the classroom as quickly as possible.     3. Leave the classroom through the 18 door.     4. Stand together on the square by the 19 .     5. Keep 20 during the fire practice. 【答案】16．16/sixteen 17．Safety 18．front 19．library 20．calm 【原文】  Hello, boys and girls. We are going to have the fire practice this Thursday afternoon. Please follow the safety rules. It will take about sixteen minutes. The safety rules are as following. When you hear the sound of the fire bell, go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. Everyone should leave the classroom through the front door. Leave your bags and coats in the classroom. Your teachers will stand together on the square by the library. When you are there, find your class and line up. Keep calm during the fire practice. Please remember all the rules. Thank you! 二、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话（有两个多余的选项）。 A: You look unhappy. 21 B: I didn’t pass the English exam again. A: I’m sorry to hear that. 22 B: Listening. A: You need a lot of practice. 23 B: Good idea. I know your English is great. 24 A: Well, I learn new words by saying or writing them again and again. I practice listening by listening to tapes. I learn grammar by asking my teacher for help. B: Sounds great. I will learn from you and try to improve my English. A: Good luck. 25 I’d like to help you. B: OK. Thanks a lot. A．Why not listen to tapes? B．If you have any problems, let me know. C．What about writing to your pen pal? D．You can use a dictionary. E．What’s wrong? F．How do you learn it? G．What do you find the hardest in English? 【答案】21．E 22．G 23．A 24．F 25．B 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一段对话，B因为英语考试不及格而不开心，A询问原因后给出了学习英语的建议，本题需要根据上下文选出合适的句子填到空白处。 21．根据“You look unhappy”可知，A发现B看起来不开心，此处应该询问原因，选项E“怎么了”符合语境，引出下文“I didn’t pass the English exam again”，即B没有通过英语考试。故选E。 22．根据“I didn’t pass the English exam again”可知，B再次没有通过英语考试，此处应该询问B英语学习上的困难，选项G“你觉得英语哪里最难”符合语境，引出下文“Listening”，即听力。故选G。 23．根据“You need a lot of practice”和“Good idea”可知，A建议B需要多加练习，B表示赞同，此处应该给出练习听力的建议，选项A“为什么不听磁带呢”符合语境。故选A。 24．根据“I know your English is great”和“Well, I learn new words by saying or writing them again and again. I practice listening by listening to tapes. I learn grammar by asking my teacher for help”可知，B知道A英语很好，询问A是如何学习英语的，选项F“你是怎么学习的”符合语境，引出下文A关于学习英语的回答。故选F。 25．根据“I’d like to help you”可知，A表示想要帮助B，此处应该告诉B有问题可以告诉A，选项B“如果你有任何问题，让我知道”符合语境。故选B。 三、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．I stood at the top of the hill and saw the ________ of the fog from the lake. A．pointing B．lying C．raising D．rising 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我站在山顶，看到了湖面上升起的雾。 考查名词。pointing指示；lying说谎；raising提高；rising升起。‌rise‌主要表示某个事物自身自然而然地上升、升起或者增加，不需要借助外界的力量；而‌raise‌则着重于通过人为的手段、力量使某物上升、提高或者举起。此处是指“升起的雾”，需用rising。故选D。 27．I find ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of some ________ to me. A．it’s; helpful B．that; help C．this; helpful D．it; help 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我发现有必要接受他的建议，因为这对我有些帮助。 考查代词辨析以及名词的用法。it’s它是；that那个；this这个；it它；helpful有帮助的，形容词；help帮助，名词。find it+形容词+to do sth表示“发现做某事是……的”，不定代词some后接名词，故第二空填名词help，故选D。 28．Last week, our class ________ in holding a fashion show. It was a great ________. A．success; successful B．succeed; success C．succeeded; successful D．succeeded; success 【答案】D 【详解】句意：上周，我们班成功举办了一场时装秀。这是一个巨大的成功。考查动词和名词的用法。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词原形；succeeded成功，动词过去式；successful成功的，形容词。根据“Last week, our class…in holding a fashion show.”可知，空处缺谓语动词，句子时态是一般过去时，第一个空用动词过去式succeeded；再由“It was a great…”可知，冠词a修饰可数名词单数，第二个空填success。故选D。 29．Alice met a friend of ________ on a business trip in New Zealand. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Alice在新西兰出差时遇到了她的一个朋友。考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她，她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“Alice met a friend of…”可知此处表示“她的朋友当中的一个朋友”，应用双重所有格“of+名词性物主代词”，因此此处应用“hers”，相当于“her friends”。故选C。 30．You can get much ________ about Chinese culture through this book. A．information B．idea C．suggestion D．method 【答案】A 【详解】句意：通过这本书你可以得到很多关于中国文化的信息。考查名词词义辨析。information信息；idea想法；suggestion建议；method方法。根据“much”可知空处是不可数名词。选项中只有information是不可数名词。故选A。 31．I never doubt ________ my parents’ advice is of great ________ to me as they are experienced. A．that; valuable B．that; value C．if; valuable D．whether; value 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我从不怀疑我父母的建议对我很有价值，因为他们经验丰富。考查宾语从句引导词及词义辨析。valuable有价值的，形容词；value价值，名词。doubt用于否定句和疑问句中，后面接that引导的宾语从句；如果用于肯定句中则后面接whether/if引导的宾语从句；be of great value“很有价值的”，固定词组。故选B。 32．—What do you think of his ________? —I think they are of great ________ to me. A．suggestion; help B．suggestions; helpful C．suggestions; help D．advices; help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得他的建议怎么样？——我认为它们对我很有帮助。考查名词用法。suggestion建议，可数名词；advice建议，不可数名词。根据“they are”可知，第一空应填可数名词suggestion的复数形式，排除AD；help帮助；helpful有帮助的。be of great help表示“很有帮助”。故选C。 33．—We’re going to have a party for mothers on __________. —__________. May I join you? A．Mothers Day; No problem B．Mother Day; Have a good trip C．Mother’s Day; Sounds like fun D．Mother’s Day; Sorry to hear that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们打算在母亲节那天为妈妈们举行一个聚会。——听起来很有趣，我可以加入你们吗？ 考查节日和情景交际。Mothers Day错误的拼写；No problem没问题；Mother Day错误的拼写；Have a good trip祝你旅途愉快；Mother’s Day母亲节；Sounds like fun听起来很有趣；Mother’s Day母亲节；Sorry to hear that听到这个很遗憾。根据“母亲节”的正确表达，排除AB；根据“May I join you?”可知，这个说话人对这个事情很赞同，故这里应该是填一个好的评价，C选项符合情景。故选C。 34．—The plane landed ________ in the end. —Good news. ________ is the most important. A．safe; Safety B．safely; Safe C．safety; Safely D．safely; Safety 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——飞机终于安全着陆了。——好消息。安全是最重要的。考查副词/名词。safe安全的，形容词；Safety安全，名词。Safely安全地，副词。第一空需用副词修饰动词landed“着陆”，故用safely；第二空缺主语，用名词safety。故选D。 35．—Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them. —________! Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A．Cheer up B．Forget it C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——新单词太多了！我想我记不住它们。——加油！世上无难事，只怕有心人。考查情景交际。Cheer up振作起来，加油；Forget it别提了；That’s not the case情况并非如此；That’s for sure那是肯定的。根据“Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them”和“Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”可知，此处面对对方觉得记不住新单词的苦恼，应是鼓励对方，可以说“加油”。故选A。 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I came to my ice-cold home as I threw my bag on the floor and took off my trainers. I saw a note stuck on my computer. It read, “Don’t turn on your PC． You 36 until 12 o’clock doing your homework last night.—Mom”. I tore (撕) the note up and 37 it into the wastebasket. “Why do they care?” I thought, “They’re never here.” Just after high school started, I 38 saw my parents. With all their business trips, they paid the neighbors to watch over me and check my activities. Of course, the neighbors didn’t do such a great job, 39 they had kids of their own to worry about. They usually took notice of when I came home just by looking out of their windows. The only way of communication between me and my parents was 40 notes. Spending about eight hours away from home and coming home to find the house completely 41 , something didn’t fit. I would come home from school to be welcomed by no one, to talk to no one and be watched over by my 42 . At school, my friends and teachers are there for me. They were all there to give me a 43 when I was in trouble or talk with me when I wanted to talk. I felt great when I was at school. Yet, something was still 44 —my parents. I realize that nobody could take the place of my parents. I wish that they would be at home, waiting for me to come back from school. I want them to 45 that they’re my parents and I’m their kid and I need them. I wish that my parents actually care about me. 36．A．stayed up B．stayed out C．got up D．got out 37．A．moved B．changed C．threw D．kept 38．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom 39．A．but B．as C．though D．so 40．A．through B．past C．with D．from 41．A．comfortable B．tidy C．noisy D．empty 42．A．grandparents B．teachers C．friends D．neighbours 43．A．smile B．hand C．chance D．gift 44．A．wrong B．broken C．missing D．hidden 45．A．believe B．understand C．consider D．promise 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．D 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因父母经常不在家而感到孤独，渴望得到他们的关爱与陪伴。 36．句意：你昨晚熬夜做作业直到12点。 stayed up熬夜；stayed out待在户外不回家；got up起床；got out出去。根据句子中的“until 12 o’clock doing your homework last night”可以推断出，这里描述的是作者昨晚熬夜做作业直到深夜，应用stayed up。故选A。 37．句意：我把纸条撕了扔进了废纸篓。 moved移动；changed改变；threw扔；kept保持。根据“I tore the note up”可知，此处指把纸条撕了扔进废纸篓，应用threw。故选C。 38．句意：刚上高中时，我很少见到我的父母。 always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“With all their business trips, they paid the neighbors to watch over me and check my activities.”可知，此处指作者因父母经常出差而很少见到他们，应用seldom。故选D。 39．句意：当然，邻居们的工作没有那么优秀，因为他们有自己的孩子要担心。 but但是；as因为；though虽然；so因此。根据“Of course, the neighbors didn’t do such a great job”和“they had kids of their own to worry about”可知，前后为因果关系，应用as引导原因状语从句。故选B。 40．句意：我和父母之间交流的唯一方式是通过纸条。 through通过；past经过；with和……一起；from从……。根据“notes”可知，此处指通过纸条交流，应用through。故选A。 41．句意：离家大约八个小时，回家却发现房子里空无一人，感觉有些不对劲。 comfortable舒适的；tidy整洁的；noisy吵闹的；empty空的。根据“I would come home from school to be welcomed by no one, to talk to no one”可知，此处指回家却发现房子里空无一人，应用empty。故选D。 42．句意：我放学回家，没有人迎接我，没有人和我说话，只有邻居照管着我。 grandparents祖父母；teachers老师；friends朋友；neighbors邻居。根据“With all their business trips, they paid the neighbors to watch over me and check my activities.”可知，此处指只有邻居照管着我，应用neighbours。故选D。 43．句意：当我遇到困难时，他们都在那里向我伸出援手；当我想说话时，他们都和我交谈。 smile微笑；hand手；chance机会；gift礼物。根据“when I was in trouble”可知，此处指当作者遇到困难时，他们都伸出援手，应用hand。故选B。 44．句意：然而，还是有些东西不见了——我的父母。 wrong错误的；broken损坏的；missing丢失的；hidden隐藏的。根据“I realize that nobody could take the place of my parents.”可知，此处指有些东西不见了，即父母不在身边，应用missing。故选C。 45．句意：我希望他们能明白，他们是我的父母，我是他们的孩子，我需要他们。 believe相信；understand明白；consider考虑；promise承诺。根据“they’re my parents and I’m their kid and I need them”可知，此处指作者希望父母能明白作者是需要他们的，应用understand。故选B。 五、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Are you thinking about some activities to make your free time fun and meaningful? Here are some suggestions that can help. Design a Garden Would you like to make a simple window box with a few pretty flowers, or even try to plant a small vegetable garden? Maybe you can eat the fruit and vegetables you grow. Make a Movie It’s amazing that you just need a phone and some apps to make a nice movie. You also need to think about the story and find a nice place to film with friends willing to help. Even if you are shy, you can still do a good job. Do Some Sewing（针线活） Sewing is not only a useful skill but a great way to pass the time. There are lots of things you can do with a needle and thread. Maybe you won’t keep it as a hobby, but you’ll still be able to make bags or make clothes for your pets. Organize a Family Trip You’ll find it fun to plan a family trip. Choose a place to go, organize the activities for each day, and then make a lot of great memories for you and your family. The ability of planning will be of great help in your life. 46．Mary wants to make bags out of old clothes. She should learn to ________. A．design a garden B．make a movie C．do some sewing D．plan a family trip 47．What is needed to make a movie? A．A phone. B．A camera. C．A needle. D．Enough money. 48．Organizing a family trip can improve ________. A．the skill of making up stories B．the memory of family members C．the way to communicate D．the ability of planning 49．Which is TRUE about these activities? A．These activities are only for children. B．You can grow vegetables in a garden. C．If you are shy, you can’t make a movie. D．Sewing is a good way to make friends. 50．In which part of the newspaper can you find the information? A．Sports News. B．Colorful Life. C．Travel Guide. D．Art World. 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文介绍了在空闲时间所做的有趣而有意义的一些活动。 46．细节理解题。根据“Maybe you won’t keep it as a hobby, but you’ll still be able to make bags or make clothes for your pets.”可知玛丽想用旧衣服做包，她应该学会缝纫。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“It’s amazing that you just need a phone and some apps to make a nice movie.”可知，你只需要一部手机和一些应用程序就能拍出一部好看的电影。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“The ability of planning will be of great help in your life.”可知，计划一次家庭旅行能提高计划能力。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据“Maybe you can eat the fruit and vegetables you grow.”可知，你可以吃自己在花园种的水果和蔬菜。故选B。 50．推理判断题。根据文章首句“Are you thinking about some activities to make your free time fun and meaningful? Here are some suggestions that can help.”可知，本文介绍了在空闲时间所做的有趣而有意义的一些活动。故可推知，这部分内容会出现在报纸的“多彩生活”版块。故选B。 B Tom was a lazy boy. He hated going to school, studying and doing homework. One day, when Gluebeard, the famous captain (船长), came to town in search of young sailors (水手). Tom made sure he was the first in line. On Gluebeard’s ship, every minute of every day was spent looking for treasure and if anyone was found reading or studying, they would be locked in a small room full of mice. And so Tom began his life as a treasure-hunting sailor, but it wasn’t easy. They hardly had enough money to buy food and clothes. One day, someone on the ship stole the only food Tom had left. Two days later, Tom was so hungry that he secretly went to the room full of mice to find one and eat it. But when he entered, he couldn’t find a single mouse. He did find a secret room, one that was full of...books! Suddenly he heard some voices and he hid away to listen... Tom was very angry. He heard Glueheard laugh at how stupid the sailors were, how easy it was to cheat them, and how stupid and poor they would always be after leaving their studies behind. From that day on, Tom waited every night until everyone was asleep. Then he visited the room full of hooks where he spent his time studying all kinds of books. Soon he found that learning about so many things gave him better ideas. After a few years, he left Gluebeard ‘s ship, used the money he made to buy his own boat and found his own sailors. Unlike Gluebeard, however, he only chose people who studied. And instead of cheating them, he encouraged them to search for treasure with him. With so many clever peoples, ________. 51．Tom was able to become a sailor on Glueb eard’s ship mainly because ________. A．he was lazy B．he was young C．he didn’t like studying D．he was the best 52．What did Tom first walk into the small room for? A．To hide away. B．To read a book. C．To catch a mouse. D．To find the secret room. 53．Why didn’t Gluebeard allow his sailors to read or study? A．Because he thought it was no use reading books. B．Because there weren’t enough books on the ship. C．Because he could cheat his sailors easily in this way. D．Because he wanted his sailors to spend all their time working. 54．Which of the following can be put into ________. A．they did not need a captain B．the sailors were not easy to be led C．they found new treasure much faster D．they decided to start other businesses 55．What does the story mainly tell us? A．Better late than never. B．Knowledge is power. C．Travel opens the mind. D．Every coin has two sides. 【答案】51．C 52．C 53．C 54．C 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个懒惰的男孩Tom在成为船员后，通过秘密学习书本知识，最终变得聪明并成功成为一名船长的故事。 51．推理判断题。根据“Tom was a lazy boy. He hated going to school, studying and doing homework.”以及“He heard Glueheard laugh at how stupid the sailors were, how easy it was to cheat them, and how stupid and poor they would always be after leaving their studies behind.”可知，Tom之所以能成为Gluebeard船上的水手，主要是因为他不喜欢学习。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“Two days later, Tom was so hungry that he secretly went to the room full of mice to find one and eat it.”可知，Tom第一次走进小房间是为了抓老鼠吃。故选C。 53．推理判断题。根据“He heard Glueheard laugh at how stupid the sailors were, how easy it was to cheat them, and how stupid and poor they would always be after leaving their studies behind.”可知，Gluebeard不允许船员读书或学习是因为这样他可以更容易地欺骗他们。故选C。 54．推理判断题。根据文“And instead of fooling them, he encouraged them to search for treasure with him. With so many clever people”可知，Tom鼓励曾经学习过的船员们一起寻找宝藏，这样一来，聪明的船员们能更快地找到新的宝藏。C项“他们发现新宝藏的速度要快得多”符合语境故选C。 55．主旨大意题。故事主要讲述了Tom从不喜欢学习到通过学习变得聪明并最终成功的故事，说明了知识就是力量。故选B。 C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There was a very arrogant peacock (傲慢的孔雀) in an animal city. One morning the peacock wanted to go to a park but he got lost. 56 . Then he saw a sheep. He walked to him and asked the sheep. The sheep didn’t answer his question. Then the peacock shouted, “Didn’t you hear me? I’m asking you!” The sheep looked at him, 57 . Then he went to a river and saw a cat and an elephant there. The cat asked, “Excuse me, Uncle Elephant. How can I get to the supermarket?” The elephant said with a smile, “ 58 ”. The cat thanked the elephant and left. The peacock walked to the elephant and asked, “Hey! How can I get to the nearby park?” 59 . The peacock was angry and shouted, “Why would you tell the cat, but you wouldn’t tell me?” The elephant said, “The cat is so polite. What about you?” 60 . He lowered his head and said, “Thank you for your teaching. I won’t do that again.” From then on, the peacock began to be polite to others and slowly became popular. A．The elephant didn’t look at him B．The face of the peacock turned red C．Go this way to the end and turn left D．He was worried E．He wondered whom he could ask for help F．but he didn’t say anything G．why don’t you tell me the way 【答案】56．D 57．F 58．C 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是一则寓言故事。文章主要讲述了一只傲慢的孔雀问路，其他动物都不理他；最后大象告诉孔雀就是因为他太傲慢了、没有礼貌，所以没有动物愿意搭理他，从那以后孔雀开始礼貌地对待其他动物的故事。 56．根据上文“One morning the peacock wanted to go to a park but he got lost.”可知，此处是指孔雀迷路了，所以很担心；选项D“他很担心”符合语境。故选D。 57．根据上文“Then the peacock shouted, ‘Didn’t you hear me? I’m asking you!’ The sheep looked at him,”可知，此处是指孔雀没有礼貌，羊只看着他而没有说话；选项F“但他什么也没说”符合语境。故选F。 58．根据上文“How can I get to the supermarket?”以及下文“The cat thanked the elephant and left.”可知，此处是指大象告诉了猫怎样去超市；选项C“沿着这条路走到尽头，然后向左拐”符合语境。故选C。 59．根据上文“The peacock walked to the elephant and asked, ‘Hey! How can I get to the nearby park?’”以及下文“The peacock was angry and shouted, ‘Why would you tell the cat, but you wouldn’t tell me?’”可知，大象没有告诉孔雀去公园的路，没有搭理他；选项A“大象没有看他”符合语境。故选A。 60．根据下文“He lowered his head and said, ‘Thank you for your teaching. I won’t do that again.’”可知，此处是指孔雀意识到了自己的错误；选项B“孔雀的脸变红了”符合语境。故选B。 六、单词拼写。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Using a mobile phone while driving is (违反) the traffic law. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：开车时使用手机是违反交通法规的。根据“driving is...the traffic law”及中文提示，可知此处需填介词against“反对，违反”。故填against。 62． (无论何时) he tells a lie, his face and ears turn red. 【答案】Whenever 【详解】句意：每当他撒谎时，脸和耳朵都会变红。根据“...he tells a lie, his face and ears turn red.”及中文提示，可此处需填连词whenever“无论何时”，引导让步状语从句。故填Whenever。 63．A year is into 12 star signs in Western countries. (分) 【答案】divided 【详解】句意：在西方国家，一年被分为12个星座。根据汉语提示可知，“分”的英文为divide，再根据句意可知，主语“A year”与谓语之间为被动关系，且讲述的是一个事实，时态属于一般现在时，语态上用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be(am/is/are)+动词的过去分词。be动词is已给出，空处需填动词的过去分词divided。故填divided。 64．Chen (保持不变) as strong as he was in his youth because he exercises every day. 【答案】remains 【详解】句意：由于每天锻炼，陈依然像他年轻时一样强壮。remain“保持不变”，动词；由“every day”和“Chen”可知，动词应用第三人称单数。故填remains。 65．The Grand Canal in Yangzhou is well worth because we can enjoy rich culture. (参观) 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：扬州大运河非常值得一游，因为我们可以领略到丰富的文化。根据汉语提示可知，此处填动词visit“参观，拜访”；根据be worth sth doing sth.“值得(做)某事”可知，worth后可接动名词或名词，visit的动名词visiting。故填visiting。 66．You’d better (ask) your parents for advice if you’re not sure. They’re more experienced. 【答案】ask 【详解】句意：如果你不确定，最好向父母征求意见。他们更有经验。根据“You’d better...”可知此处是短语had better do sth.“最好做某事”，因此ask“询问”使用原形即可。故填ask。 67．—I said hello to him yesterday, but he even didn’t look at me. —Oh, maybe he (think) of something important and took no notice. 【答案】was thinking 【详解】句意：——我昨天对他说你好，但他甚至没有看我。——哦，可能他正在想某件重要的事情，没有注意到。根据“I said hello to him yesterday, but he even didn’t look at me.”可知，前者对他说你好，但是他甚至没有看前者；根据“Oh, maybe he...of something important and took no notice.”可知，后者觉得他可能在想某件重要的事情，没注意到。所以，应该是前者跟他说你好的时候，他应该是正在想某件重要的事情，所以才没注意到。即时态应为过去进行时，主语“he”为单数概念，所以，was thinking符合题意。故填was thinking。 68．The tourist got (patient) and left after waiting in line for half an hour. 【答案】impatient 【详解】句意：这个游客排队等了半小时后变得不耐烦并离开了。根据空前系动词“got”可知，此处需填入形容词作表语；结合“after waiting in line for half an hour”可知，游客变得不耐烦了，应用patient的反义词impatient“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。 69．If you spell this word (correct), you’ll be the winner of this year’s Spelling Bee. 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：如果你正确地拼写这个单词，你将成为今年拼字比赛的获胜者。根据“If you spell this word…(correct),”可知，此处修饰动词spell，应用correct的副词形式correctly“正确地”。故填correctly。 70．Sarah is trying to lose weight by (control) her diet. 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意：萨拉正试图通过控制饮食来减肥。介词by后跟动名词。故填controlling。 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．I like the leather shoes. I like the comfortable trainers better. (合并成一个句子) I the comfortable trainers the leather shoes. 【答案】 prefer to 【详解】句意：我喜欢皮鞋，我更喜欢喜欢舒适的运动鞋。根据“I … the comfortable trainers … the leather shoes.”可知，此处应填动词短语prefer…to表示“宁愿，更喜欢”。故填prefer；to。 72．Red and white are a good match. (保持句意基本不变) Red with white. 【答案】 goes well 【详解】句意：红色和白色是个好的搭配。原句中match表示“搭配”或“相配”。而“be a good match”可以用“go well with”来替代，意思相近，都表示“与……很搭配”，主语Red是第三人称单数，谓语动词go也应用单数形式。故填goes；well。 73．Some computer are small enough for you to put in your pockets. (保持句意基本不变) Some computers are small you can put them in your pockets. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：有些电脑足够小，你可以把它们放在口袋里。“small enough for you to put in your pockets”表示“足够小以至于你能把它们放在口袋里”，可以用“so small that you can put them in your pockets”来替换，“so…that…”表示“如此……以至于……”。故填so；that。 74．Jill succeeded in solving the problem on his own. (保持句意基本不变) Jill solve the problem on his own. 【答案】 managed to 【详解】句意：吉尔独自成功地解决了这个问题。succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”，等于manage to do sth.，意为“设法完成了某事”，原句是一般过去时，所以同义句也用一般过去时，manage用过去式managed。故填managed；to。 75．They wonder, “Will computers create new ideas in the future?” (改为宾语从句) They wonder computers create new ideas in the future. 【答案】 if/whether will 【详解】句意：他们想知道，“计算机在未来会创造新的想法吗？”分析题干可知，原句为一般疑问句，引导词应用whether或if，语序用陈述句语序，时态为一般将来时。故填if/ whether；will。 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 well    them    succeed    interest    full of    spirit    work    old    everything    give up Many people think heroes need to be handsome, rich or very smart. But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bruce. He is the 76 son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters. He was good at neither writing nor reading. In fact, he never did 77 at school. He had to 78 school at a very young age. He devoted most of his time to 79 and gave all his money to help his parents. When he was older, he showed an 80 in fixing things. He collected broken things and fixed 81 into good ones. He could fix almost 82 . He worked hard. At last, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a 83 shopkeeper. I really admire him for his hard-working 84 . Now, he is rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgets the old days. He helps a lot of people. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them free lunch. He has a heart 85 love. He is my hero. 【答案】 76．oldest 77．well 78．give up 79．working 80．interest 81．them 82．everything 83．successful 84．spirit 85．full of 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者心目中的英雄——布鲁斯叔叔的故事。 76．句意：布鲁斯叔叔是家里的长子，他有四个弟弟妹妹。根据“he has four younger brothers and sisters”和备选词汇可知，此处是指他是子女中最年长的，old“年老的，年纪大的”，形容词；根据空前“the”和空后介词短语“in his family”可知，这里应用形容词最高级oldest作定语修饰名词。故填oldest。 77．句意：事实上，他在学校里的表现一直都不好。根据“He was good at neither writing nor reading.”可知，此处是指他在学校表现不好，应用副词well“好”在句中作状语修饰动词“did”。故填well。 78．句意：他不得不在很小的时候就辍学了。根据“He had to ... school”及备选词可知，此处指“他不得不辍学”，give up“放弃”符合句意；根据“had to”可知，考查have to do sth.“不得不做某事”，所以填动词原形。故填give up。 79．句意：他把大部分时间都花在工作上，把所有的钱都给了父母。考查devote time to doing sth.“花时间做某事”，所以填动名词；根据“gave all his money to help his parents”可知，他花大部分时间工作赚钱，work“工作”的动名词形式working符合句意。故填working。 80．句意：当他长大后，他发现自己对修理东西非常感兴趣。根据“he showed an ... in fixing things”及备选词可知，考查show an interest in sth.“对……感兴趣”，故填interest。 81．句意：他收集人们扔掉的破损物品，并把它们修理好。根据“He collected broken things and fixed ... into good ones.”和备选词汇可知，此处填them代指“收集的破损物品”，作动词“fixed”的宾语。故填them。 82．句意：他几乎什么都能修。根据“He could fix almost”及备选词可知，此处填everything作动词“fix”的宾语，表示“他几乎什么都能修”，故填everything。 83．句意：他花了大约20年的时间才成为一名成功的店主。根据“become a ... shopkeeper”可知，此处填形容词修饰名词；结合备选词及下文“Now, he is rich and has another four shops.”可知，succeed的形容词形式successful“成功的”符合句意。故填successful。 84．句意：我真的很佩服他的勤奋精神。根据“admire him for his hard-working”及备选词可知，勤奋属于一种精神，spirit“精神”符合句意。故填spirit。 85．句意：他有一颗充满爱的心。根据“He helps a lot of people. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them free lunch.”可知，他帮助很多人，有一颗充满爱的心，full of“充满”符合句意。故填full of。 九、书面表达。（共15分） 近期Daniel的学校将举行“To be a sunshine teenager”为题的英语演讲活动。请根据要求，帮助Daniel写一篇英语演讲稿。 姓名 Daniel 年龄 15 年级 9年级 个性 1. 精力充沛，如……；      2. 有条理，如…… 兴趣爱好 1. 看书，原因……；        2. 上网，原因…… 处理问题 1. 感觉疲惫时，会……；    2. 有压力时，会…… 想法 …… 注意： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3. 词数在100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 To be a sunshine teenager Hello, everyone! I’m Daniel from Grade 9. I’m 15 years old. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 To be a sunshine teenager Hello, everyone! I’m Daniel from Grade 9. I’m 15 years old. As a sunshine teenager, I am so energetic that I can play football for two hours without stop. Moreover, I am well organized and always keep my things in good order. It is important for teenagers to develop hobbies. As for me, I enjoy reading because books can help me learn about people in different times and places. Also, I like surfing online. As soon as I click the mouse, there’s a great deal of useful information. I have some problems too. Sometimes I feel tired because of too much homework, but I can manage my time better. When I feel stressed, I will ask my teachers for help and never keep it to myself. In my opinion, if we can achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies, we can be sunshine teenagers. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的基本信息：姓名，年龄和班级； 第二步，介绍作为阳光少年，你的个性； 第三步，介绍作为阳光少年，你的兴趣爱好； 第四步，介绍作为阳光少年，你是如何处理问题； 第五步，关于如何成为阳光青少年，提出你的想法。 [亮点词汇] ①in my opinion在我看来 ②develop hobbies培养爱好 ③ask my teachers for help向我的老师求助 [高分句型] ①I am so energetic that I can play football for two hours without stop. (so…that引导的结果状语从句) ②if we can achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies, we can be sunshine teenagers. (if引导的条件状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null