内容正文:
Words and expressions
新人教版
高一必修一
Unit 5
1
1. Master the pronunciation of the new words and phrases.
2. Master the usage of core vocabulary and phrases through the teacher’s explanation;(Key Point)
3. Use core vocabulary and phrases flexibly through practice;(Difficult Point)
Step 1 Lead-in
One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.
一门语言能带你进入人生旅途,两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
Step 2.1 Self-studying
One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.
一门语言能带你进入人生旅途,两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
Repeat the words one by one correctly.
Repeat the words one by one correctly.
Step 2.2 Key words learning & Presentation
One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.
一门语言能带你进入人生旅途,两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
Key Words
1. struggle n.& vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗
教材原句 When I started studying German, it was a struggle.
当我开始学习德语时,这是一件难事。
(1)a struggle 一件困难的事情
(2)struggle for 为……而斗争;努力争取……
struggle with 与……作斗争;与……并肩作战
struggle against 与……作斗争;为反对……而斗争
struggle to do sth 努力做某事
互动探究通道
【写作佳句】
Their struggle to put up the tent turned into a funny camping memory.(读后续写之动作描写) 他们努力搭建帐篷的过程变成了一段有趣的露营回忆。多维运用
(1)单句语法填空
①They suffered a heavy drought this year. They had to struggle ________a living.
②Many teenagers will struggle _______________(find) a sense of belonging.
for
to find
互动探究通道
2. equal n.同等的人;相等物 adj.相同的;同样的;能胜任的
教材原句 ...our relationship is close and we're equals, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us. 这是因为我们关系亲密,彼此平等,因此我只需要说几个字就能让对方明白我的意思。
(1)be without equal/have no equal 无与伦比
(2)be equal to ...in ... 在……方面与……相等
be equal to sth/doing sth 等于……;与……相等;胜任(做)某事
(3)equally adv. 相等地;同样地
(4)equal v. 等于,比得上
equal sb in sth 在某方面比得上某人
互动探究通道
单句语法填空
①His talent in painting equals his sister's skill__________ music.
②The beauty of this ancient city is ___________ equal, attracting tourists from all over the world.
③I don't think he is equal to __________(do) this kind of work.
④As far as I'm concerned, men and women must be treated __________(equal) in education.
单句写作
⑤有着十年的工作经验,我相信我能胜任这份工作。
With 10 years of working experience, I am sure that_________________________.
(应用文之申请信)
in
I am equal to the job
without
doing
equally
互动探究通道
3. demand n.要求;需求 vt.强烈要求;需要 vi.查问
教材原句 But if I'm talking to someone who isn't very close to me, I must make my request longer—and I must make it a question, not a demand ...
但是,如果我是跟不太亲近的人说话,那么我就得把我的请求说得长一些——我得把它变成一个疑问句,而不是一个要求……
(1)be in (great) demand(迫切)需要
(2)demand to do sth 要求做某事
demand of sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
demand that ...要求……(从句中的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可省略)
互动探究通道
单句语法填空
①First, science graduates are_____ greater demand than art ones in China.
②My father came down and demanded ____________(know) what was going on.
一句多译
这位老师要求学生们准时到校。
③_________________________________________________.(demand that ...)
in
to know
The teacher demands that the students (should) arrive at school on time
互动探究通道
4. description n.描写(文字);形容
教材原句 Does the writer give a clear description of the problem?
作者是否清楚地描述了这个问题?
(1)beyond description 无法形容;难以描述
give a description of ... 描写描述……
(2) describe vt. 描述;形容;描绘
【写作佳句】
The scenery there is so fascinating that it is totally beyond description. (读后续写之景物描写)
那里的风景引人入胜,令人无法形容。
单句语法填空
①It is difficult________________(describe) how I feel now.
②He gave us a short description ________the city.
单句写作
③黄山的美景是无法形容的。
The beautiful sight of Mount Huangshan _________________ (应用文之景点介绍)
to describe
of
is beyond description
5. relate to与……相关;涉及;谈到
教材原句 Does each sentence relate to the main idea?
每个句子都与主旨有关吗?
(1)related adj. 有关的
be related to 与……有关
(2)relation n. 关系;联系
【写作佳句】
It is required that the composition should be related to the students' life. (应用文之活动介绍)要求作文与学生的生活息息相关。
单句语法填空
①The second paragraph relates _____ the situation in Scotland.
②He has_______________(relate) experience in the field.
单句写作
③这部英文短片与我们学校的发展有关。
The short English film__________________________________________.(应用文之事物介绍)
to
is related to the development of our school
related to
Step 3 Evaluation
1.Check the answers of the practice.
2.Summarize the usage of key words and phrases.
Step 4 Exercise
One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.
一门语言能带你进入人生旅途,两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
Reading and recite the words learned this class.
完成下列核心单词的词形变化
1.________n.同等的人;相等物 adj.相同的;同样的→________ adv.平等地→_________ n.平等
2.______n.要求;需求 vt.强烈要求;需要 vi.查________ adj.要求高的
3._____________n.描写(文字);形容→___________ vt.描述
4. __________ vt.联系;讲述→___________adj.相关的→___________ n.关系→ __________ n.关系
equal
equally
equality
demand
demanding
description
describe
relate
related
relation
relationship
用提示词的正确形式填空
1.No matter what you think of the article, I think it gives a detailed ___________(describe) of the accident.
2.What is________(equal) important is that we should have a positive attitude to life.
3.The chairman referred to many factors_________(relate) to the failure of the plan.
4.These__________(beg) were struggling to find enough food to eat.
5.It is obvious that he is not equal to such a _______________(demand) job.
description
equally
related
beggars
demanding
Step 5 Homework
(Time-limited practice)
One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.
一门语言能带你进入人生旅途,两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
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