内容正文:
Words and expressions
新人教版
高一必修一
Unit 5
1
1. Master the pronunciation of the new words and phrases.
2. Master the usage of core vocabulary and phrases through the teacher’s explanation;(Key Point)
3. Use core vocabulary and phrases flexibly through practice;(Difficult Point)
Step 1 Lead-in
One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.
一门语言能带你进入人生旅途,两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
Step 2.1 Self-studying
One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.
一门语言能带你进入人生旅途,两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
Repeat the words one by one correctly.
Repeat the words one by one correctly.
Step 2.2 Key words learning & Presentation
One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.
一门语言能带你进入人生旅途,两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
Key Words
1. native adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的 n.本地人
教材原句 Listen to a speech and tick the two languages with the most native speakers.
听演讲,并在母语使用人数最多的两种语言前打钩。
(1)be native to ... 原产于……
(2)a native of... ……的本地人;原产于……的动物或植物
写作佳句 Face-to-face interaction with native speakers can help you overcome language and cultural barriers. (应用文之建议信)
与母语人士面对面的交流可以帮助你克服语言和文化障碍。
互动探究通道
多维运用 (1)单句语法填空
①The researcher says the tiger is native India.
②Is her uncle a native Shanghai, or just a visitor?
(2)单句写作
③在访问那个国家期间,他们与当地人愉快地交流。
During their visit to that country, they _____________________________________ (应用文之事件介绍)
to
of
communicated with natives happily.
互动探究通道
2. attitude n.态度;看法
教材原句 What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning?
说话者对外语学习的态度是什么?
have/take a(n)...attitude to/towards ... 对……持/采取……的态度
写作佳句 It’s your frequent encouragement and positive attitudes towards life that guide me out of low spirits to deal with my illness, study and life in such a sound way.(应用文之感谢信)
正是您经常的鼓励和对生活的积极态度,引导我走出低落的情绪,以一种健康的方式对待我的疾病、学习和生活。
互动探究通道
多维运用 (1)单句语法填空
①It was your bad attitude your life that made your parents angry.
(2)单句写作
②尽力对每件事情保持积极的态度,停止抱怨。
__________ and stop complaining.(应用文之建议信)
towards/to
Try to have a positive attitude to/towards everything
互动探究通道
3. refer to提到;谈及;查阅;参考;描述;涉及;指的是
经典例句 For a deeper understanding of historical events, it’s often helpful to refer to old newspapers.为了更深入地理解历史事件,查阅旧报纸通常很有帮助。
(1)refer ...to ... 把……提交给……;让(人)参考……
refer to ...as ... 把……称作……
(2)reference n. 提及;涉及;参考;参考书目;指称关系
写作佳句 It is highly recommended to refer to Xinhua Dictionary when you come across a challenging Chinese character.(应用文之建议信)
当你遇到很难的汉字时,强烈建议你参考《新华字典》。
互动探究通道
多维运用 (1)单句语法填空
①Since the boy has been punished,please don’t refer that matter again.
②The teacher (refer) the students the library for additional research materials.
(2)单句写作
③学生们常把他们最喜欢的老师称为“百科全书”,因为他博学多才。
The students often __ the encyclopedia because of his extensive knowledge.(读后续写之人物介绍)
to
referred
to
refer to their favourite teacher as
互动探究通道
4. based adj.以(某事)为基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的
教材原句 At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language.
汉字在最初是一种基于图形的语言。
(1)be based on/upon ... 以……为基础
(2)base vt. 以……为据点;以……为基础 n.底部;根据
base ...on/upon ... 把……建立在……的基础上
(3)basic adj. 基础的;基本的
写作佳句 A few weeks into this school year, Lisa and I had co-authored a play based on our favourite novel, Little Women. (应用文之事件介绍)
本学年开始的几周里,我和莉萨根据我们最喜欢的小说《小妇人》合著了一部剧本。
多维运用 (1)单句语法填空
①The film is very popular because it is based a real person.
②They have to have a (base) understanding of computers in order to use the technology.
(2)句型转换(用过去分词短语作原因状语改写句①)
③→ .
on/upon
basic
Based on/upon a real person, the film is very popular
5. date back (to ...) 追溯到
教材原句 It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu ...
它可以追溯到数千年前使用龙骨的时期……
date back to (=date from)
始于;追溯到(后接时间点)
date back 追溯;上溯(后接时间段)
[名师点津] date back to和date from一般不用于进行时态和被动语态,在句中作定语时,常用现在分词形式。
写作佳句 Chinese chess dates back to ancient times, through which we possess the opportunity to develop patience as well as wisdom.(应用文之事物介绍)
中国象棋源远流长,通过下象棋,我们有机会培养耐心、增长智慧。
多维运用 (1)单句语法填空
①On the top of the mountain stands an ancient temple (date) from the Tang Dynasty.
②The skills of cooking in China can date thousands of years.
(2)句型转换(用定语从句改写句①)
③→ .
.
dating
On the top of the mountain stands an ancient temple which/that dates from the Tang Dynasty
back
Step 3 Evaluation
1.Check the answers of the practice.
2.Summarize the usage of key words and phrases.
Step 4 Exercise
One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.
一门语言能带你进入人生旅途,两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
Reading and recite the words learned this class.
Step 5 Homework
(Time-limited practice)
One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.
一门语言能带你进入人生旅途,两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
1.As time goes by, I have changed my __________ (态度) and I even think she is lovely.
2.It is a pity that I cannot operate the __________ (系统) well.
3.The weather could be a major __________ (因素) in tomorrow’s game.
4.She speaks not only her __________ (本国的) language, Chinese, but also English.
5.The film which is based __________ a true love story is very popular with young people.
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