精品解析：天津市第九十五中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

九十五中学2024-2025学年度第一学期 第一次学习情况调查 高一年级英语试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(听力)、第Ⅱ卷(选择题)、第Ⅲ卷(非选择题)三部分。试卷满分120分。 考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 听力(满分15分) 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What size shoes will the man probably bring? A.6. B.7. C.8. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. Where is the magazine now? A. On a table. B. Beside a computer. C. In front of a television. 4. How does the man feel about the woman? A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Angry. 5. What are the speakers discussing? A. How to choose a good movie. B. Where to see a movie. C. What movie to see. 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 请听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What sport did Paul play? A. Golf. B. Football. C. Basketball. 7. Who showed little interest in the sports afternoon? A. Tom. B. Anne. C. Susan. 请听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题， 8. What did the woman like doing before she was about ten? A. Playing computer games. B. Climbing mountains. C. Snowboarding. 9. What does the woman’s father think of sailing? A. Dangerous. B. Exciting. C. Expensive. 请听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. Who bought the man a camera? A. Mary. B. Harry. C. James. 11. What present did Thomas give the man? A. A video. B. A book. C. A sweater. 12. What does the man think of Amy’s present? A. Expensive. B. Lovely. C. Disappointing. 请听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 13. Who are the listeners? A. Sportsmen. B. Tennis fans. C. Reporters. 14. What are the listeners asked to do? A. Dress nicely for interviews. B. Use microphones when asking questions. C. Leave telephones outside the interview area. 15 What will happen next? A. The audience will show their ID cards. B. A tennis player will answer questions. C. The audience will leave the meeting. 第Ⅱ卷 选择题(满分75分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — Mary, what about the fried chicken? — It tastes nice, it’s bad for you to eat too much. A. but B. and C. or D. so 2. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________rising steadily since 2010. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 3. My mother dinner when I got home yesterday. A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks 4. Lin Qiaozhi was a doctor _________ became a specialist in women’s illnesses. A. whom B. who C. which D. what 5. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs? A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing 6. We didn’t catch the right bus. When we got to the station, the train ______. A. left B. is leaving C. had left D. have left 7. I live next door to a couple ________children often make a lot of noise. A. whose B. why C. where D. which 8. , Americans eat turkey for Thanksgiving and Chinese people have moon cakes for Mid-Autumn Festival. A. Enormously B. Surprisingly C. Typically D. Obviously 9. butterflies in my stomach, I breathe deeply. A. There be B. With C. Have D. Has 10. The way we usually try to know other people's emotions is through their facial expressions—their eyes ________. A. in panic B. in particular C. in turn D. in charge 11. The couple’s kindness gave me a deep ________ and reminded me of the best things about the Spring Festival. A. impression B. expression C. description D. collection 12 — I had a great time playing basketball with you today. — Then let’s do it . How about every Sunday? A. currently B. significantly C. regularly D. hardly 13. Little Susan stood by the table and felt the bag, ______ to know what was in it. A. cautious B. various C. confident D. curious 14. You are to be a most successful learner if you keep trying. A. likely B. unlikely C. possible D. impossible 15. The expression on her face suggested she was when she was watching Liu Qian’s performance. A. amazing; amazed; amazing B. amazed, amazing, amazing C. amazed; amazed; amazing D. amazing; amazing; amazed 第二节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She ___16___ primary school till 4th grade at her village. For the 5th grade on, she was ___17___ to a school in a city nearby. She was very pleased knowing that she was accepted ___18___ a very famous school in a city. Today was the first day of her school. Anna made it to her ___19___ after asking fellow students for ___20___. Upon seeing her ___21___ clothing and knowing she is from a small village, other students started ___22___ at her. Luckily, the teacher arrived in no ___23___. She asked everyone to keep ___24___. After that, the teacher introduced Anna to the class. Then ___25___ told everyone to write down the 7 wonders of the world. When everyone except Anna had ___26___ their answer paper, the teacher came and asked Anna, “What happened, dear?” Don’t worry. Just write ___27___ you know as other students have ___28___ learned about it.” Anna replied, “I was thinking that there are so many things, and which I should ___29___ to write?” When she handed in her answer paper, the teacher reading everyone’s answers and the majority had answered it ___30___. The teacher was ___31___ as the students had remembered what she had taught them. At last the teacher picked up Anna’s answer paper ___32___ started reading. “The 7 Wonders are ---To be able to see; To be able to hear; To be able to feel; To laugh; To think; To be kind; To love!” The teacher stood ___33___ and the whole class was speechless. Today, a girl from a small village ___34___ them of the precious(珍贵的) gifts that God has given us, which is truly a ___35___. 16. A. visited B. attended C. avoided D. left 17. A. made B. awarded C. tried D. admitted 18. A. for B. in C. by D. with 19. A. classroom B. dormitory C. protection D. classmates 20. A. rules B. subjects C. right D. directions 21. A. special B. poor C. familiar D. tight 22. A. laughing B. staring C. pointing D. shooting 23 A. way B. case C. time D. hurry 24. A. calm B. quiet C. safe D. friendly 25. A. it B. he C. she D. they 26. A. handed in B. called in C. put down D. picked up 27 A. that B. when C. which D. what 28. A. even B. hardly C. already D. never 29. A. choose B. agree C. expect D. manage 30. A. timely B. firstly C. unwillingly D. correctly 31. A. determined B. pleased C. relaxed D. prepared 32. A. and B. but C. as D. so 33. A. nervous B. worried C. shocked D. tired 34. A. warned B. reminded C. searched D. persuaded 35. A. trick B. magic C. relief D. wonder 第三节 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A King’s College Summer School King’s College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows: Application (申请) date ● Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2011. ● Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2011. ● Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2011. Courses ● English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours ● American History: 16 hours ● American Culture: 16 hours Steps ● A letter of self-introduction ● A letter of recommendation (推荐) ● The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost ● Daily lessons: $200 ● Sports and activities: $100 ● Travels: $200 ● Hotel service: $400 * You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King’s Street New York, NY 10016; USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School@yahoo.com 36. You can most probably read the text in ________. A. a textbook B. a travel guide C. a newspaper D. a telephone book 37. Which of the following is true about King’s College Summer School? A. Only top students can take part in the program. B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. C King’s College Summer School is run every other year. D. Only the teachers of King’s College give courses. 38. King’s College Summer School offered the following courses except ________. A. English Language B. American History C. American Culture D. American Geography 39. If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school ________. A. $200 B. $500 C. $900 D. $400 40. What information can you get from the text? A. You can write to Thompson only in English. B. The program will last two months. C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2011. D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. B I’ve been writing now for 34 years. It all started when I was just 18 years old. As a boy growing up, I probably read hundreds of books. I read mysteries, science fiction, thrillers, and just about any other type of book I could find. I had a thirst for knowledge that never seemed to disappear, no matter how many books I read over the years. Then suddenly, I found that I too had ideas of my own that I wanted to write and share. I wanted to share things that were full of goodness, love, joy, and happiness. I tried to ignore my desire at first, but as any writer will tell you, once ideas awaken inside of you, they don’t leave you alone until you write them down. I didn’t have a computer, or even a typewriter, but I grabbed a pen and a notebook and wrote down everything that was burning inside of me. When I was finally done, I didn’t know how to share my work with the world. There was no internet back then, no smartphones, and no social media. However, I sought out (找到) the editor of my local newspaper and asked if he would like to print what I’d written. He was a good man, full of both wisdom and kindness. He not only printed my first story but agreed to publish anything else I was willing to write. After that, of course, nothing could stop me. I continued to write new articles each week, which were published in different local papers and later on the internet. Years later, I even self-published two collections of my stories in book form. Through my writing, I slowly became a better person. Writing allowed me to discover the goodness and light that exist in us all. I also found that we are all writers, whether we put pen to paper or not. With every choice we make, with every thought we think, and with every action we take, we are writing our own life story. 41. Why did the author start writing? A. He wanted to try writing thrillers. B. He wanted to express his own ideas. C. He thought it would be easy after reading so much. D. He wanted to inspire others with his reading experience. 42. What can we know about the author’s writing career? A. It was lucky but short. B. It was busy and lonely. C. He like writing but he gave it up. D. He pushed forward with his writing. 43. After publishing his works, the author________. A. felt writing had improved him B. encouraged others to put pen to paper C. often thought about the choices he made D. used social media to spread his influence 44. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. We will think twice before writing and action. B. We will make wise choice by writing articles. C. We will become a better person by writing. D. We are all the authors of our own lives. 45. Which of the following can best describe the author? A. Hardworking. B. Cooperative. C. Humorous. D. Outgoing. C After he retired, Chan Jae Lee, who lives in Brazil, decided to spend his days taking care of his two young grandchildren, driving them back and forth to school and taking the opportunity to spend some quality time with them. But when Lee’s daughter moved her family to Korea, he was left with a gaping hole in his life. “All of a sudden, I had nothing to do and I missed them terribly,” Lee said. In 2015, Lee’s third grandchildren was born to his son Ji. He traveled to New York to meet the baby and it was there that Ji suggested his dad begin drawing pictures for his grandkids and posting them on Instagram as a way to keep in touch. “I liked the idea and found a purpose to draw and I learned how to stay in touch with my grandkids around the world,” Lee said. Lee shares new pictures daily, which are watercolors of toys, vivid landscapes and imaginative animals— all of them are full of Lee’s imagination. And he draws birthday messages and his favourite places in Korea, and uses his paintings to teach the kids about important Korean traditions. Right now, Lee is able to use his art project to create a bond with the youngest members of his family. Lee has no formal training in art and he teaches himself how to use different techniques to draw, but fans have fallen in love with his pictures. “The reaction was amazing. I couldn’t have imagined it in my wildest dreams,” Lee said. “What started as a small family project has drawn great attention.” He is called Grandpa Chan by his followers and achieve fame. Lee has even been able to sell some drawings online to help fund more trips to see his grandchildren, but the biggest reward for his Instagram influence has been the reaction he’s gotten from his followers. “Seeing what I’ve done, many people start to reconnect to their own passion for drawing and painting and many people share their stories about their grandparents and parents,” Lee said. 46. What do we know about Grandpa Chan? A. He moved to Korea after his retirement. B. He was unable to go back to his hometown. C. He came up with an idea to become famous. D. He was lonely after his grandchildren left Brazil. 47. Why did Lee start to post pictures on Instagram? A. To teach his grandchildren art on line. B. To make new friends on Instagram. C. To stay connected with his family. D. To introduce important Korean traditions. 48. Which of the following can best describe Chan Jae Lee? A. Humorous and smart. B. Talented and creative. C. Sociable and reliable. D. Helpful and hard-working. 49. What do Lee’s words in Paragraph 4 show? A. His art project becomes very popular. B. His family supports him in achieving fame. C. His painting style has changed a lot. D His fans admire him for his sticking to his dream. 50. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. People feel very inspired by Lee’s works. B. Lee makes a fortune by selling his paintings. C. Lee gives the young advice about realizing dreams. D. People have improved their skills after seeing Lee’s works. 第III卷 非选择题 (满分30分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here's a good example. Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year. The Meek couple didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become "couch potatoes". So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted. Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities. Every holiday and weekend, whether it's sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks' would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. "Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we've had the chance to experience something different." Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months. 51. Why did the Meeks become the focus of the UK? (no more than 10 words) 52. What does the underlined phrase "couch potatoes" mean? (no more than 15 words) 53. When did the Meeks go out to do the activities? (no more than 5 words) 54. What did the two little girls learn from the activities?(no more than 5 words) 55. What have you learnt from the story? (no more than 25 words) 71.第二节 书面表达 (满分20分) 56. 高中生活开始了! 请你写一封信给你的美国朋友 David，信中需表达以下要点： 1. 介绍开学的所见所感(校园环境、同学关系、学习问题…)； 2. 今后的目标和努力方向…… 注意： 短文内容应包含以上全部信息，可简单补充说明，开头已给出，无需再写，落款为“李华”，请不要写自己和同学的真实姓名。 1. 词数不少于100字. 2. 行文应连贯，内容应完整，可适当发挥. Dear David, How time flies! It’s September now and my senior school life begins. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九十五中学2024-2025学年度第一学期 第一次学习情况调查 高一年级英语试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(听力)、第Ⅱ卷(选择题)、第Ⅲ卷(非选择题)三部分。试卷满分120分。 考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 听力(满分15分) 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What size shoes will the man probably bring? A.6. B.7. C.8. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. Where is the magazine now? A. On a table. B. Beside a computer. C. In front of a television. 4. How does the man feel about the woman? A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Angry. 5. What are the speakers discussing? A. How to choose a good movie. B. Where to see a movie. C. What movie to see. 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 请听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What sport did Paul play? A. Golf. B. Football. C. Basketball. 7. Who showed little interest in the sports afternoon? A. Tom. B. Anne. C. Susan. 请听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题， 8. What did the woman like doing before she was about ten? A. Playing computer games. B. Climbing mountains. C. Snowboarding. 9. What does the woman’s father think of sailing? A. Dangerous. B. Exciting. C. Expensive. 请听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. Who bought the man a camera? A. Mary. B. Harry. C. James. 11. What present did Thomas give the man? A. A video. B. A book. C. A sweater. 12. What does the man think of Amy’s present? A. Expensive. B. Lovely. C. Disappointing. 请听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 13. Who are the listeners? A. Sportsmen. B. Tennis fans. C. Reporters. 14. What are the listeners asked to do? A. Dress nicely for interviews. B. Use microphones when asking questions. C. Leave telephones outside the interview area. 15 What will happen next? A. The audience will show their ID cards. B. A tennis player will answer questions. C. The audience will leave the meeting. 第Ⅱ卷 选择题(满分75分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — Mary, what about the fried chicken? — It tastes nice, it’s bad for you to eat too much. A. but B. and C. or D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：——玛丽，炸鸡怎么样？——它尝起来不错，但是吃太多对你不好。A. but但是；B. and和，并且；C. or否则，或者；D. so所以。根据句意可知，空处前后两句表示转折关系 ，即，虽然炸鸡味道好，但是吃多了却有坏处。故选A。 2. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________rising steadily since 2010. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自从2010年以来，上中国大学的外国学生的数量一直在增长。根据时间状语since 2010可知，用现在完成时态，The number of……作主语，后面的谓语动词用单数，故选C。 3. My mother dinner when I got home yesterday. A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：昨天我到家时，妈妈在做饭。根据when I got home yesterday可知，此处表示一个过去正在发生的动作，应使用过去进行时。故选B。 4. Lin Qiaozhi was a doctor _________ became a specialist in women’s illnesses. A. whom B. who C. which D. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：林巧稚是一名医生，后来成为女性疾病的专家。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词doctor，先行词指人，在从句中作主语，B项的关系代词who可作引导词。故选B。 5. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs? A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：那首音乐听起来很耳熟。谁在楼上弹钢琴？由“That piece of music sounds quite familiar”可知，下文描述的是正在发生的动作，故用现在进行时态，空格处是is playing，故选D。 6. We didn’t catch the right bus. When we got to the station, the train ______. A. left B. is leaving C. had left D. have left 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：我们没有赶上正确的公共汽车。当我们到达车站时，火车已经开走了。leave动作发生在got to (一般过去时)之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时。故选C项。 7. I live next door to a couple ________children often make a lot of noise. A. whose B. why C. where D. which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我住在一对夫妇的隔壁，他们的孩子经常吵闹。a couple是先行词，这对夫妻的孩子很吵，children和couple是所属关系，故用whose作定语，whose children相当于the children of whom，故选A。 【点睛】定语从句的关系词分为关系代词（who, whom, whose, that, which, as等）和关系副词（when, where, why等）。 1. 关系代词所代替的先行词是表示人或物的名词或代词，并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系副词可代替的先行词是表示时间、地点或理由等的名词，在从句中作状语。 例如：An architect is a person who / that designs houses and buildings. The city where / in which I was born is on the new railway line. 2. 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。注意：关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可省略（非限制性定语从句中不可省略）。 例如：I find it difficult to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions. I find it difficult to cooperate with the one who always sticks to his own opinion. The suit (which / that) the tailor made for me doesn’t fit me. 3. 非限制性定语从句中，关系词均不可省略。注意关系代词that和关系副词why不可用于非限制性定语从句。 4. 作介词宾语的关系代词 在限制和非限制性定语从句中，关系代词作介词的宾语，即“介词+关系代词whom/which”，whom用于指人，which用于指物，不能用that。 例如：The man with whom you shook hands just now is head of our department. Mrs. Nye with whom you shook hands just now, is head of our department. The room in which my family live used to be a garage. 8. , Americans eat turkey for Thanksgiving and Chinese people have moon cakes for Mid-Autumn Festival. A. Enormously B. Surprisingly C. Typically D. Obviously 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：通常，美国人在感恩节吃火鸡，中国人在中秋节吃月饼。A. Enormously非常，极其，在极大程度上；B. Surprisingly令人惊讶地； C. Typically通常，代表性地；D. Obviously明显地。根据句意可知，两国人民在节日“通常”吃的食物是火鸡和月饼。故选C。 9. butterflies in my stomach, I breathe deeply. A. There be B. With C. Have D. Has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意：心里七上八下，我深深地吸了一口气。分析句子，设空处使用介词with，意为“带有；伴随”，构成with的复合结构，用来表示某种伴随的状况或情感等。with butterflies in my stomach是介词短语，表示心里紧张、忐忑不安的感觉，作伴随状语。故选B。 10. The way we usually try to know other people's emotions is through their facial expressions—their eyes ________. A. in panic B. in particular C. in turn D. in charge 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：通常我们努力了解他人情绪的方式，是通过他们的面部表情，尤其是他们的眼神。A. in panic惊恐；B. in particular尤其；C. in turn轮流地；D. in charge掌管。根据句意可知，眼神包含于面部表情之中，且尤其对了解他人情绪至关重要。故选B项。 11. The couple’s kindness gave me a deep ________ and reminded me of the best things about the Spring Festival. A. impression B. expression C. description D. collection 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇的善良给我留下了深刻的印象，让我想起了春节最美好的事情。A.impression印象；B.expression表达；C.description描述；D.collection收藏品。根据“The couple’s kindness gave me a deep”可知，此处是指这对夫妇的善良给“我”留下了深刻的印象。故选A。 12. — I had a great time playing basketball with you today. — Then let’s do it . How about every Sunday? A. currently B. significantly C. regularly D. hardly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——我今天和你打篮球玩得很开心。——那我们就定期打吧。每个星期天怎么样？A. currently目前；B. significantly显著地；C. regularly定期地；D. hardly几乎不。根据后文“How about every Sunday?”可知是建议定期打球。故选C。 13. Little Susan stood by the table and felt the bag, ______ to know what was in it. A. cautious B. various C. confident D. curious 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：小苏珊站在桌边摸着袋子，好奇地想知道里面装的是什么。A. cautious谨慎的；B. various各种各样的；C. confident自信的；D. curious好奇的。分析句子结构可知，此处为形容词作状语，结合句意可知，此处表示“好奇的”为curious。故选D项。 14. You are to be a most successful learner if you keep trying. A. likely B. unlikely C. possible D. impossible 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你继续努力，你可能会成为一个最成功的学习者。A. likely可能的；B. unlikely不可能的；C. possible可能的；D. impossible不可能的。分析句子可知，这里考查be likely to do，表示“很可能”，为固定搭配，其主语可以为人，符合句意，结合“ if you keep trying”可知，此处为可能的。而possible和impossible的主语不能为人。故选A项。 15. The expression on her face suggested she was when she was watching Liu Qian’s performance. A. amazing; amazed; amazing B. amazed, amazing, amazing C. amazed; amazed; amazing D. amazing; amazing; amazed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她脸上惊讶的表情表明，当她观看刘谦令人惊叹的表演时，她感到很惊讶。第一个空，修饰“expression (表情)”，描述人或与人有关的表情通常用“amazed”，表示“感到惊讶的”；第二空主语she，用形容词amazed，作表语；第三空修饰名词performance，形容事物的特点要用“amazing”，表示“令人惊叹的”。故选C。 第二节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She ___16___ primary school till 4th grade at her village. For the 5th grade on, she was ___17___ to a school in a city nearby. She was very pleased knowing that she was accepted ___18___ a very famous school in a city. Today was the first day of her school. Anna made it to her ___19___ after asking fellow students for ___20___. Upon seeing her ___21___ clothing and knowing she is from a small village, other students started ___22___ at her. Luckily, the teacher arrived in no ___23___. She asked everyone to keep ___24___. After that, the teacher introduced Anna to the class. Then ___25___ told everyone to write down the 7 wonders of the world. When everyone except Anna had ___26___ their answer paper, the teacher came and asked Anna, “What happened, dear?” Don’t worry. Just write ___27___ you know as other students have ___28___ learned about it.” Anna replied, “I was thinking that there are so many things, and which I should ___29___ to write?” When she handed in her answer paper, the teacher reading everyone’s answers and the majority had answered it ___30___. The teacher was ___31___ as the students had remembered what she had taught them. At last the teacher picked up Anna’s answer paper ___32___ started reading. “The 7 Wonders are ---To be able to see; To be able to hear; To be able to feel; To laugh; To think; To be kind; To love!” The teacher stood ___33___ and the whole class was speechless. Today, a girl from a small village ___34___ them of the precious(珍贵的) gifts that God has given us, which is truly a ___35___. 16. A. visited B. attended C. avoided D. left 17. A. made B. awarded C. tried D. admitted 18. A. for B. in C. by D. with 19. A. classroom B. dormitory C. protection D. classmates 20. A. rules B. subjects C. right D. directions 21. A. special B. poor C. familiar D. tight 22. A. laughing B. staring C. pointing D. shooting 23. A. way B. case C. time D. hurry 24. A. calm B. quiet C. safe D. friendly 25. A. it B. he C. she D. they 26. A. handed in B. called in C. put down D. picked up 27. A. that B. when C. which D. what 28. A. even B. hardly C. already D. never 29. A. choose B. agree C. expect D. manage 30. A. timely B. firstly C. unwillingly D. correctly 31. A. determined B. pleased C. relaxed D. prepared 32. A. and B. but C. as D. so 33. A. nervous B. worried C. shocked D. tired 34. A. warned B. reminded C. searched D. persuaded 35. A. trick B. magic C. relief D. wonder 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一个来自农村小学的9岁小姑娘安娜，进入城市小学第一天发生的事。 【16题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：安娜是一个小村庄的9岁女孩。她在村子里上小学一直上到四年级。A.visited参观，拜访；B.attended去（学校）；上(学）；C. avoided避免；D. left离开。attend school为固定搭配，意为“上学”。结合句中“primary school”可知，此处指她上小学上到四年级。故选B。 【17题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在五年级时，她被附近一所城市的学校录取。A.made制作；B.awarded给予；授予；C.tried尝试；D.admitted录取。短语：be admitted to为固定搭配，意为“被……录取”，结合前文“For the 5th grade on,”下文“to a school in a city nearby”可知，此处指她上完四年级后，五年级时被录取到了附近一所城市的学校。故选D项 【18题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：得知她被一所城市的一所非常有名的学校录取了她很高兴。A. for 为了；B. in在……里面；C. by 被；D. with具有。根据前文“she was 　2　 to a school in a city nearby.”可知，她在五年级时被附近城市的一所学校所录取，此处表示“被……接受/录取”，表示被动，要用介词 by，故选C项。 【19题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：安娜向同学们问路后到了她的教室。A. classroom教室；B. dormitory宿舍；C. protection 保护；D. classmates同学。根据前文“Today was the first day of her school. ”下文“after asking fellow students”可知，因为是第一天上学到新学校，所以此处指她问同学们的问题是关于教室的问题。故选A项。 【20题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. rules规则；B. subjects科目；C. right权利；D. directions方向。根据第4 小题的句意可知是问路，所以此处指她问同学们教室方向，故选D项。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到她破烂的衣服，知道她来自一个小村庄，其他学生开始嘲笑她。A. special 特殊的；B. poor穷的，寒酸的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. tight紧的。根据下文“she is from a small village”可知Anna来自农村，所以与城市的孩子相比，她穿的不好，故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. laugh嘲笑；B. stare盯着；C. point指；D. shoot击，发出。根据上文“Upon seeing her 6　clothing and knowing she is from a small village”可知，因为她的穿着不好而被其他的同学嘲笑，故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查短语词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，老师很快就到了。A.in no way 决不；B. in no case决不；C. in no time立刻，马上；D. in no hurry不慌不忙，不着急。结合前文“Luckily”可知，在同学们嘲笑她时，老师马上就到了教室。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她要求大家保持安静。A. calm冷静的；B. quiet安静的；C. safe安全的；D. friendly友好的。结合前文“other students started 　7　at her. ”可知，同学们嘲笑她，所以此处指老师要求同学们保持安静。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：然后她(老师)让每个人写下世界七大奇迹。A. it它； B. he 他；C. she 她；D. they他们。根据前文“She asked everyone to keep 　9　.”下文“ told everyone to write down the 7 wonders of the world”可知，此处指的是老师，故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当除了安娜以外的所有人都上交了答卷，老师过来问安娜“发生了什么，亲爱的?”A. handed in上交，交上来；B. called in召集，召来，收回；C. put down记下，放下，镇压；D. picked up拾起，捡起，学会。根据前文“Then 10 told everyone to write down the 7 wonders of the world”可知，老师让学生写下东西，所以此处指学生做完试卷，自然是上交答卷。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：只要写你知道的，因为其他学生已经知道了。分析句子Just write ___12___ you know as other students have…可知，本句中是一个宾语从句，其中宾语从句中的动词know缺少宾语，故要用what。故选D项。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. even甚至；B. hardly几乎不；C. already已经；D. never从未。结合空白前后文可知，此处老师的意思是这些其他学生已经学过了。故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：安娜回答说：“我在想，世界上有那么多东西，我应该选择写哪些呢?”A. choose选择；B. agree同意；C. expect期望，预料；D. manage设法。根据上一句“I was thinking that there are so many things,”可知她在想那么多的东西，要选择哪一个。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当她交答卷的时候，老师看了每个人的答案，大多数人都答对了。A. timely适时地，及时地；B. firstly首先；C. unwillingly不愿意地；D. correctly正确地。根据前文“other students have 13　learned about it.”可知，其他的同学都学过了，因此大多数人回答得很正确。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：老师很高兴，因为学生们都记得她教过他们的东西。A. determined坚定的，毅然的；B. pleased高兴的；C. relaxed（人）轻松的，自在的；D. prepared事先准备好的，愿意的。根据下一句“as the students had remembered what she had taught them”可知老师是很高兴的。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：最后老师拿起安娜的答卷，开始读起来：“七大奇迹是——能看见，能听见，能感觉，能笑，能思考，能仁慈，能爱。”A. and然后；接着；B. but 但是；C. as 随着；D. so因此。根据前文“the teacher picked up Anna’s answer paper”后文“started reading”可知，老师拿起安娜的答卷，然后开始阅读。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：老师惊呆了，全班都哑口无言。A. nervous紧张的；B. worried担心的；C. shocked震惊的；D. tired疲劳的。根据上文Anny的回答“The 7 Wonders are ---To be able to see; To be able to hear; To be able to feel; To laugh; To think; To be kind; To love!”可知，老师非常震惊，故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天，一个来自小村庄的女孩，提醒他们上帝赐予我们的宝贵礼物，这真是一个奇迹。 A. warn警告； B. remind提醒；C. search搜查；D. persuade说服。短语：remind sb, of sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人想起……；提醒某人……”，结合空处前后文可知，这个来自农村的女孩让大家知道上帝给予我们最珍贵的礼物，所以此处指提醒大家，故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.trick诀窍，骗局，恶作剧； B. magic魔法，戏法；C. relief宽慰，安心； D. wonder惊奇，奇观。根据前文“Then 　10　told everyone to write down the 7 wonders of the world. ”，所以此处指这个来自小村庄的女孩给我们的这份提醒，的确是一个奇迹。故选D项。 第三节 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A King’s College Summer School King’s College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows: Application (申请) date ● Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2011. ● Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2011. ● Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2011. Courses ● English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours ● American History: 16 hours ● American Culture: 16 hours Steps ● A letter of self-introduction ● A letter of recommendation (推荐) ● The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost ● Daily lessons: $200 ● Sports and activities: $100 ● Travels: $200 ● Hotel service: $400 * You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King’s Street New York, NY 10016; USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School@yahoo.com 36. You can most probably read the text in ________. A. a textbook B. a travel guide C. a newspaper D. a telephone book 37. Which of the following is true about King’s College Summer School? A. Only top students can take part in the program. B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. C. King’s College Summer School is run every other year. D. Only the teachers of King’s College give courses. 38. King’s College Summer School offered the following courses except ________. A. English Language B. American History C. American Culture D. American Geography 39. If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school ________. A. $200 B. $500 C. $900 D. $400 40 What information can you get from the text? A. You can write to Thompson only in English. B. The program will last two months. C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2011. D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为应用文。文章是一个夏令营学校的广告，讲述了申请的日期和步骤以及相关的课程和费用。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。结合常识可知，文章是一个夏令营学校的介绍，最有可能出现在报纸上。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句“Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. (还组织前往博物馆和文化中心的旅行。)”可知，不仅有相关的课程，博物馆和文化中心的旅行也是活动的内容。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格courses部分的内容“English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hours (英语口语：22小时 阅读和写作：10小时 美国历史：16小时 美国文化：16小时)”可知，夏令营学校提供英语语言、美国历史和美国文化课程，但没有美国地理。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格cost部分最后一条“Hotel service: $400 You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. (酒店服务：$400 您可以选择与同一城市的朋友或亲戚住在一起。)”可知，如果和亲戚一起住的话，就不需要住宿费，也就是只需要支付前三条项目的的费用，$200＋$100＋$200=$500。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格steps部分第三条内容“The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. (信件应以英文书写，并附有所有必要的信息。)”可知，只可以用英文写信件。故选A。 B I’ve been writing now for 34 years. It all started when I was just 18 years old. As a boy growing up, I probably read hundreds of books. I read mysteries, science fiction, thrillers, and just about any other type of book I could find. I had a thirst for knowledge that never seemed to disappear, no matter how many books I read over the years. Then suddenly, I found that I too had ideas of my own that I wanted to write and share. I wanted to share things that were full of goodness, love, joy, and happiness. I tried to ignore my desire at first, but as any writer will tell you, once ideas awaken inside of you, they don’t leave you alone until you write them down. I didn’t have a computer, or even a typewriter, but I grabbed a pen and a notebook and wrote down everything that was burning inside of me. When I was finally done, I didn’t know how to share my work with the world. There was no internet back then, no smartphones, and no social media. However, I sought out (找到) the editor of my local newspaper and asked if he would like to print what I’d written. He was a good man, full of both wisdom and kindness. He not only printed my first story but agreed to publish anything else I was willing to write. After that, of course, nothing could stop me. I continued to write new articles each week, which were published in different local papers and later on the internet. Years later, I even self-published two collections of my stories in book form. Through my writing, I slowly became a better person. Writing allowed me to discover the goodness and light that exist in us all. I also found that we are all writers, whether we put pen to paper or not. With every choice we make, with every thought we think, and with every action we take, we are writing our own life story. 41. Why did the author start writing? A. He wanted to try writing thrillers. B. He wanted to express his own ideas. C. He thought it would be easy after reading so much. D. He wanted to inspire others with his reading experience. 42. What can we know about the author’s writing career? A. It was lucky but short. B. It was busy and lonely. C. He like writing but he gave it up. D. He pushed forward with his writing. 43. After publishing his works, the author________. A. felt writing had improved him B. encouraged others to put pen to paper C. often thought about the choices he made D. used social media to spread his influence 44. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. We will think twice before writing and action. B. We will make wise choice by writing articles. C. We will become a better person by writing. D. We are all the authors of our own lives. 45. Which of the following can best describe the author? A. Hardworking. B. Cooperative. C. Humorous. D. Outgoing. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者从18岁开始写作生涯，至今已有34年，作者一直在努力中前进。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Then suddenly, I found that I too had ideas of my own that I wanted to write and share.(然后突然间，我发现我也有自己的想法，我想写和分享。)”以及“I tried to ignore my desire at first, but as any writer will tell you, once ideas awaken inside of you, they don’t leave you alone until you write them down. (起初我试图忽略我的欲望，但正如任何作家都会告诉你的那样，一旦想法在你内心苏醒，它们就不会让你一个人待着，直到你把它们写下来。)”可知，作者总想去写作和分享的想法，由此可知，作者开始写作的原因是想要表达自己。故选B项。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I didn’t have a computer, or even a typewriter, but I grabbed a pen and a notebook and wrote down everything that was burning inside of me. (我没有电脑，甚至没有打字机，但我拿起一支笔和一本笔记本，写下了我内心燃烧的一切。)”可知，作者当时没有写作的便利条件，但是作者还是继续坚持写作，由此可推断，作者的写作生涯是在艰难中前行。故选D项。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Through my writing, I slowly became a better person. Writing allowed me to discover the goodness and light that exist in us all. (通过写作，我慢慢变成了一个更好的人。写作让我发现了存在于我们所有人身上的善良和光明。)”可知，作者通过写作，觉得自己变成一个更好的人。故选A项。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“With every choice we make, with every thought we think, and with every action we take, we are writing our own life story. (我们所做的每一个选择，我们思考的每一个想法，我们采取的每一个行动，我们都在书写自己的人生故事。)”可知，作者觉得我们写的都是自己的生活，由此可推断，我们每个人都是自己生活的作者。故选D项。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I didn’t have a computer, or even a typewriter, but I grabbed a pen and a notebook and wrote down everything that was burning inside of me. (我没有电脑，甚至没有打字机，但我拿起一支笔和一本笔记本，写下了我内心燃烧的一切。)”以及第三段中的“When I was finally done, I didn’t know how to share my work with the world. There was no internet back then, no smartphones, and no social media. (当我最终完成时，我不知道如何与世界分享我的作品。那时没有互联网，没有智能手机，也没有社交媒体。)”和第四段中的“After that, of course, nothing could stop me. I continued to write new articles each week, which were published in different local papers and later on the internet. Years later, I even self-published two collections of my stories in book form. (在那之后，当然，没有什么能阻止我。我继续每周写新文章，这些文章发表在不同的当地报纸上，后来又发表在互联网上。多年后，我甚至以书籍的形式自行出版了两本我的故事集。)”可知，作者从一开始从事写作困难重重，到最后通过自己的努力取得成功，由此可以判断，作者是一个很努力的人。故选A项。 C After he retired, Chan Jae Lee, who lives in Brazil, decided to spend his days taking care of his two young grandchildren, driving them back and forth to school and taking the opportunity to spend some quality time with them. But when Lee’s daughter moved her family to Korea, he was left with a gaping hole in his life. “All of a sudden, I had nothing to do and I missed them terribly,” Lee said. In 2015, Lee’s third grandchildren was born to his son Ji. He traveled to New York to meet the baby and it was there that Ji suggested his dad begin drawing pictures for his grandkids and posting them on Instagram as a way to keep in touch. “I liked the idea and found a purpose to draw and I learned how to stay in touch with my grandkids around the world,” Lee said. Lee shares new pictures daily, which are watercolors of toys, vivid landscapes and imaginative animals— all of them are full of Lee’s imagination. And he draws birthday messages and his favourite places in Korea, and uses his paintings to teach the kids about important Korean traditions. Right now, Lee is able to use his art project to create a bond with the youngest members of his family. Lee has no formal training in art and he teaches himself how to use different techniques to draw, but fans have fallen in love with his pictures. “The reaction was amazing. I couldn’t have imagined it in my wildest dreams,” Lee said. “What started as a small family project has drawn great attention.” He is called Grandpa Chan by his followers and achieve fame. Lee has even been able to sell some drawings online to help fund more trips to see his grandchildren, but the biggest reward for his Instagram influence has been the reaction he’s gotten from his followers. “Seeing what I’ve done, many people start to reconnect to their own passion for drawing and painting and many people share their stories about their grandparents and parents,” Lee said. 46. What do we know about Grandpa Chan? A. He moved to Korea after his retirement. B. He was unable to go back to his hometown. C. He came up with an idea to become famous. D. He was lonely after his grandchildren left Brazil. 47. Why did Lee start to post pictures on Instagram? A. To teach his grandchildren art on line. B. To make new friends on Instagram. C. To stay connected with his family. D. To introduce important Korean traditions. 48. Which of the following can best describe Chan Jae Lee? A. Humorous and smart. B. Talented and creative. C. Sociable and reliable. D. Helpful and hard-working. 49. What do Lee’s words in Paragraph 4 show? A. His art project becomes very popular. B. His family supports him in achieving fame. C. His painting style has changed a lot. D. His fans admire him for his sticking to his dream. 50. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. People feel very inspired by Lee’s works. B Lee makes a fortune by selling his paintings. C. Lee gives the young advice about realizing dreams. D. People have improved their skills after seeing Lee’s works. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是关于一个具有想象力和创造力的画家Chan Jae Lee在与家人分开生活，感到孤独之后，在Instergram上分享画作与家人保持联系的事情。这件事受到了很大的关注，也给很多人带来了启发。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“After he retired, Chan Jae Lee, who lives in Brazil, decided to spend his days taking care of his two young grandchildren, driving them back and forth to school and taking the opportunity to spend some quality time with them. But when Lee’s daughter moved her family to Korea, he was left with a gaping hole in his life. “All of a sudden, I had nothing to do and I missed them terribly,” Lee said.(退休后，住在巴西的李成杰（Chan Jae Lee）决定每天照顾两个年幼的孙子，开车送他们上学，并借此机会与他们共度美好时光。但当李的女儿把家搬到韩国时，他的生活留下了一个巨大的漏洞。“突然之间，我无事可做，我非常想念他们，”李说。)”可知，他的孙子们离开了巴西，之后他感觉非常的孤独，故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He traveled to New York to meet the baby and it was there that Ji suggested his dad begin drawing pictures for his grandkids and posting them on Instagram as a way to keep in touch. (他去纽约见孩子，在那里，纪建议他的父亲开始为他的孙子们画画，并将它们发布在Instagram上，作为保持联系的一种方式。)”可知，李开始在Instagram上发布画作是为了与家人保持联系，故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Lee shares new pictures daily, which are watercolors of toys, vivid landscapes and imaginative animals— all of them are full of Lee’s imagination. (李每天都会分享新的图片，包括玩具的水彩画、生动的风景画和富有想象力的动物——所有这些都充满了李的想象力。)”；以及第四段“Lee has no formal training in art and he teaches himself how to use different techniques to draw, but fans have fallen in love with his pictures.(李没有接受过正规的艺术培训，他自学如何使用不同的绘画技巧，但粉丝们已经爱上了他的画。)”可知，Lee是一个具有天赋和想象力的人，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段““The reaction was amazing. I couldn’t have imagined it in my wildest dreams,” Lee said. “What started as a small family project has drawn great attention.” (李说：“这个反应太惊人了。我做梦也想不到。”。“这项始于一个小家庭的项目引起了极大关注。”)”可知，Lee在instergram上分享画作与家人保持联系的小项目引起了很大的关注，表明他的项目非常受欢迎，故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Seeing what I’ve done, many people start to reconnect to their own passion for drawing and painting and many people share their stories about their grandparents and parents,’ Lee said.”(“看到我所做的一切，许多人开始重新找回自己对绘画的热情，许多人分享他们关于祖父母和父母的故事，”李说。)可知，很多人从李所做的事情启发，激励他们去画画，或分享与长辈的故事，故选A。 第III卷 非选择题 (满分30分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here's a good example. Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year. The Meek couple didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become "couch potatoes". So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted. Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities. Every holiday and weekend, whether it's sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks' would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. "Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we've had the chance to experience something different." Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months. 51. Why did the Meeks become the focus of the UK? (no more than 10 words) 52. What does the underlined phrase "couch potatoes" mean? (no more than 15 words) 53. When did the Meeks go out to do the activities? (no more than 5 words) 54. What did the two little girls learn from the activities?(no more than 5 words) 55. What have you learnt from the story? (no more than 25 words) 【答案】51. Because they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year. 52. People who watch a lot of television and don’t exercise.(People who spend all their free time watching TV...etc without any outdoor activities.) 53. Every holiday and weekend. 54 A lot of skills. 55. Open (We should do more outdoor exercises to keep healthy in our spare time) 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了，英国的米克夫妻为了不让孩子们在电视机前度过他们的空余时间，保持身体健康，给孩子们制定了100项不同的户外活动。 【51题详解】 考查细节理解。由第二段中的“Recently, the Meek family has become the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.”（最近，米克家庭在一年内完成了100项不同的户外活动，成为全国关注的焦点。）可知，因为在一年内完成了100项不同的户外活动，米克一家成为英国的焦点。故答案为Because they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.。 【52题详解】 考查短语猜测。由第三段中的“The Meek couple didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become "couch potatoes".”（米克夫妇不希望他们的孩子把所有的空闲时间都花在电视机前，并且变成“沙发土豆”。）和给孩子制定户外活动计划可知，此处的couch potatoes意为“把所有的空闲时间都花在电视机前、没有户外活动/锻炼的人”，故答案为People who watch a lot of television and don’t exercise.(People who spend all their free time watching TV...etc without any outdoor activities.)。 【53题详解】 考查细节理解。由第四段中的“Every holiday and weekend, whether it's sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks' would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on.”（每逢节假日和周末，无论是晴天、下雨天还是下雪天，米克一家都会去尝试他们单子上的活动，包括远足、航海、登山、滑雪等。）可知，每逢节假日和周末，米克一家都会出去做活动。故答案为Every holiday and weekend.。 【54题详解】 考查细节理解。由第四段中的“The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. T”（两个小女孩不仅玩得很开心，还从活动中学到了很多技巧。）可知，两个小女孩从活动中学到了很多技巧。故答案为A lot of skills.。 【55题详解】 考查开放答题。本文主要讲英国的米克夫妻为了不让孩子们在电视机前度过他们的空余时间，保持身体健康，给孩子们制定了100项不同的户外活动，说明户外运动有利于身体健康，考生可根据文意，言之有理即可。故答案为Open (We should do more outdoor exercises to keep healthy in our spare time.)。 71.第二节 书面表达 (满分20分) 56. 高中生活开始了! 请你写一封信给你美国朋友 David，信中需表达以下要点： 1. 介绍开学的所见所感(校园环境、同学关系、学习问题…)； 2. 今后的目标和努力方向…… 注意： 短文内容应包含以上全部信息，可简单补充说明，开头已给出，无需再写，落款为“李华”，请不要写自己和同学的真实姓名。 1. 词数不少于100字. 2. 行文应连贯，内容应完整，可适当发挥. Dear David, How time flies! It’s September now and my senior school life begins. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear David, How time flies! My senior school life begins. It has been a month since I came to my school, whose environment leaves a deep impression on me. First of all, the teaching buildings are tidy and clean with a computer equipped in every classroom, in which we students can study happily and attentively. In addition, libraries, labs as well as playgrounds are also suitable for the balanced development of students. Besides, all my classmates are hard-working and ready to help others when someone is in trouble. Although there is more knowledge and we are supposed to study harder and develop good studying habits, we all have confidence in making great progress. In a word, I have adapted to my life in high school. There is no doubt that I will make my efforts to study hard. Only in this way can I be admitted into my ideal college. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友David介绍高中开学的所见所感（校园环境、同学关系、学习问题……）以及今后的目标和努力方向。 【详解】1.词汇积累 开始：begin→start 应该：be supposed to→should 快乐地：happily→joyously 乐意：ready→willing 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In addition, libraries, labs as well as playgrounds are also suitable for the balanced development of students. 拓展句：In addition, there are libraries, labs and playgrounds in our school, which are also suitable for the balanced development of students. 【点睛】[高分句型1] First of all, the teaching buildings are tidy and clean with a computer equipped in every classroom, in which we students can study happily and attentively. (运用了in which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Although there is more knowledge and we are supposed to study harder and develop good studying habits, we all have confidence in making great progress. (运用了although引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$