上海六年级上学期期末押题卷01-2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（沪教版五四制2024）

2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：六年级上册（沪教版五四学制2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．________ of the workers are against the plan. A．Third quarters B．Three quarters C．Three quarter D．Third quarter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：四分之三的工人反对这项计划。 考查分数表达。three quarters，固定搭配，意为“四分之三”。故选B。 2．—Is Jack Miller your cousin? —________. He’s my brother. A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, he’s D．No, he isn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Jack Miller是你的表哥吗？——不是。他是我的哥哥。 考查一般疑问句以及代词用法。根据“He’s my brother.”可知，是brother而不是cousin，由此可知前面是否定回答，且答句中用he指代Jack Miller，故选D。 3．—When do students in China usually go to school? —________ Monday ________ Friday. A．From; to B．At; to C．On; and D．For; on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中国学生通常什么时候去上学？——从周一到周五。 考查介词辨析。from…to…表示“从……到……”；其它几个选项不正确的。根据“When do students in China usually go to school?”可知，答语为“From Monday to Friday”表示“从周一到周五”，说明上学的时间是从周一到周五。故选A。 4．Bobby is cool. He is good at _________ and he also _________ well. A．singing; dances B．singing; dancing C．sings; dancing D．sings; dance 【答案】A 【详解】句意：鲍比很酷。他擅长唱歌，跳舞也跳得很好。 考查固定搭配。根据固定结构 be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”，故第一空用 singing；第二空前的“he”为第三人称单数，此处应用动词第三人称单数形式作谓语。故选A。 5．________ your favourite animal? A．What B．What’s C．How D．How’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最喜欢的动物是什么？ 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；What’s是什么；How如何；How’s是怎样。根据“... your favourite animal?”可知问什么是你最喜欢的动物，用What’s。故选B。 6．I don’t think fast food is good, so I ________ go to MacDonald. A．seldom B．always C．usually D．often 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为快餐不好，所以我很少去麦当劳。 考查频度副词。seldom很少；always总是；usually通常；often经常。根据“I don’t think fast food is good”可知，我觉得快餐不好，故应该是很少去吃。故选A。 7．He can ________ many songs in English. A．to sing B．sings C．sing D．singing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他能用英语唱很多歌。 考查情态动词的用法。情态动词can后接动词原形，所以C项符合。故选C。 8．Will you ________ to come to my party tomorrow? A．able B．be abled C．be D．be able 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你明天能来参加我的聚会吗？ 考查形容词短语。短语be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”，will后接动词原形，所以be动词保持原形。故选D。 9．We help our mother with housework ________ she can have a rest during the holiday. A．so that B．after C．until D．that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们帮助妈妈做家务，这样她就可以在假期休息了。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，因此；after在……以后；until直到……为止；that作连词时，无实际意义。分析“We help our mother with housework”和“she can have a rest during the holiday”可知，我们帮助妈妈做家务的目的是为了让妈妈在假期休息，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 10．There ________ an important football match in the playground this afternoon. A．will have B．is going to have C．is going to be D．is having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天下午操场上将有一场重要的足球比赛。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。根据“There”和选项可知，本题考查There be句型的一般将来时，其结构是：There is/are going to be...或There will be...，其中的be不能用have替换。故选C。 11．Look, two teams ________ basketball in the playground. A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看，两支球队正在操场上打篮球。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据句首的“Look”可知，表示正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时。结合主语“two teams”为复数，be动词用“are”。故选C。 12．Go down the stairs and ________ left. A．turn B．turns C．to turn D．turning 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下楼梯然后向左转。 考查祈使句。and连接并列的祈使句，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，应用动词原形。故选A。 13．I like playing ________ guitar but my brother likes playing ________ soccer. A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢弹吉他，但我哥哥喜欢踢足球。 考查冠词用法。the表特指，定冠词；/表示不填，零冠词。第一空，play与乐器“guitar”连用时，要用定冠词the；第二空，play与球类“soccer”连用时，用零冠词。故选B。 14．I have two ________ and ten ________. A．foot; finger B．feet; fingers C．foots; fingers D．feet; finger 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有两只脚和十只手。 考查名词复数形式。two修饰可数名词复数，foot的名词复数形式为feet；ten修饰可数名词复数，finger的名词复数形式为fingers。故选B。 15．Jenny’s best friend is ________. A．Chinese B．from China C．a Chinese D．China 【答案】B 【详解】句意：珍妮最好的朋友来自中国。 考查固定搭配。be from“来自”，其后接国家名China，符合语境。故选B。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共5 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．friends  B．buy  C． joined  D．library  E. learn  F. English     Dear Liu Yan, My name is Jim. I’m a thirteen-year-old 16 boy. I’m studying in Westminster School in London now. Of all the subjects, I like P.E. and Art best. I also like Maths and Chinese very much, although they are a little difficult for me. After school, I like to go to the school 17 to read books. I like reading because I can 18 a lot about the world from various (各种各样的) books. I also 19 the school’s Reading Club. In the club, I have made many good 20 and we usually talk something about what we have read there. Now I’m looking for a pen friend from China. Do you want to be my friend? I am looking forward to (盼望) your letter. Best wishes! Yours, Jim 【答案】16．F 17．D 18．E 19．C 20．A 【导语】这篇短文是Jim写给Liu Yan的一封信。信中Jim介绍了自己的信息以及在校的学习情况，尤其是他对阅读的热爱。 16．句意：我是一个十三岁的英国男孩。根据“boy”可知，此处填形容词修饰名词。结合备选词，English“英国的”符合句意。故填F。 17．句意：放学后，我喜欢去学校图书馆看书。根据“to read books”可知，此处指“去学校图书馆看书”，故填D。 18．句意：我喜欢读书，因为我可以从各种各样的书中学到很多关于世界的知识。根据“can”可知，此处填动词原形，结合备选词，learn“学习”符合句意。故填E。 19．句意：我还加入了学校的读书俱乐部。根据“the school’s Reading Club”可知“加入俱乐部”用join。故选C。 20．句意：在俱乐部里，我交了很多好朋友，我们经常谈论我们在那里读到的东西。根据“I have made many good”可知，考查make friends“交朋友”。故选A。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 21．There were many (palace) in this country. 【答案】palaces 【详解】句意：这个国家有许多宫殿。此处作there be句型的主语，其前有many修饰，可知填名词复数。palace“宫殿”，是名词，故填palaces。 22．I can’t (carry) everything. 【答案】carry 【详解】句意：我拿不了所有的东西。can’t后接动词原形，故填carry。 23．She is a clever girl and she always answers the teacher’s questions (active). 【答案】actively 【详解】句意：她是一个聪明的女孩，她总是积极地回答老师的问题。根据“answers the teacher’s questions...”及所给词汇可知，此处表示积极地回答老师的问题，应用副词修饰动词。故填actively。 24．When I’m too angry, (control) myself is not an easy thing. 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意：当我太生气的时候，控制自己不是一件容易的事。分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词形式，作主语。故填controlling。 25．People in the North China enjoy (ski) in winter. 【答案】skiing 【详解】句意：在中国北方的人们在冬天喜欢滑雪。enjoy“喜欢，享受”后续动名词，作其宾语，故填skiing。 26．You can see many beautiful (mountain) through the windows of my house. 【答案】mountains 【详解】句意：你可以透过我家窗户看到许多美丽的山。mountain“山”，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数。故填mountains。 27．When you go to the post office, remember all letters must be stamped with the correct . (post) 【答案】postage 【详解】句意：当你去邮局时，记住所有信件都必须贴上正确的邮资。分析句子结构可知，with是介词，后面需要接名词作宾语，而post是名词，意思是“邮政，邮寄”，此处需要将其转换为另一个名词。post的名词形式还有postage，意思是“邮资”，是不可数名词，代入题干表示“所有的信件都必须贴上正确的邮资”，符合语境，故填postage。 28．I hope that you can (recognise) me easily when I meet you at the airport. 【答案】recognise 【详解】句意：我希望我去机场见你时，你能轻易地认出我来。can为情态动词，后接动词原形，故填recognise。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 29．My brother goes to school by bus every day. (改为否定句) My brother to school by bus every day. 【答案】doesn’t go 【详解】句意：我弟弟每天坐公共汽车上学。根据“goes”可知变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t，后加动词原形go。故填doesn’t go。 30．Peter and Jane are washing the dishes. (对划线部分提问) are Peter and Jane   ? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：彼得和简正在洗碗。划线部分washing the dishes”，意为：正在洗碗。对该部分提问应用特殊疑问词“what”引导，位于句首，首字母应大写；因句子时态为现在进行时，其结构：What+be动词+主语+现在分词？do“做”，其现在分词形式“doing”，符合语境。故填What；doing。 31．Lucy will go to supermarket with her mother.（改为一般疑问句） Lucy to the supermarket with her mother? 【答案】 Will go 【详解】句意：露西将和她妈妈一起去超市。根据“Lucy will go to supermarket with her mother.”可知，变一般疑问句时，把助动词will提到主语之前，其他内容不变。故填Will；go。 32．Sarah asked to be away for a year before university, because she offered to help poor people in Africa without being paid. Sarah help poor people in Africa, so she . 【答案】 volunteered to took a gap year 【详解】句意：莎拉要求在大学前离开一年，因为她主动提出无偿帮助非洲的穷人。volunteer to do sth.“志愿做某事”，是固定词组，原句时态为一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时；take a gap year“间隔年；休学一年”，是固定词组，时态为一般过去时。故填volunteered；to；took；a；gap；year。 33．much, books, do, you, total, cost, in, these, how (连词成句) ? 【答案】How much do these books cost you in total 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是疑问句。how much“多少钱”，为疑问词；do助动词；these books“这些书”，主语；cost“花费”，谓语；you“你”，宾语；in total“总共”，状语。故填How much do these books cost you in total“这些书总共花了你多少钱”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) Today, people want to keep healthy through (通过) exercise. But some of their ideas are not right. “Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much energy.” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物). “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “ ” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 34．What does the underlined part “there is no fixed time for you to exercise” probably mean? A．It’s difficult for you to exercise. B．You can’t exercise in the morning. C．You must exercise in the afternoon. D．You can choose the time to exercise. 35．How many wrong ideas are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 36．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in the last paragraph. A．Exercising is very difficult for students. B．Exercising every day is very important. C．Exercising with your friend is interesting. D．Exercising too much is not good for you. 37．Which idea is right according to the passage? A．Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise. B．Don’t exercise in the evening. C．Drink enough water after exercising. D．Exercise when you are tired. 38．Which best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】34．D 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些有关锻炼的错误观点。 34．词义猜测题。根据“Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening.”可知你可以在早上、下午或者晚上锻炼，所以推断其意思应是锻炼的时间并不固定，可根据自己的情况选择，故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段到第五段的开头第一句可知每一段提到了一个关于锻炼的错误观点，故选C。 36．推理判断题。根据“You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health.”可判断本段要说明的是不要每天锻炼或者锻炼得太多，故空格处的观点应是选项B“每天锻炼很重要”，而这是一个错误的观点。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“And after exercising, you must have much water.”可知锻炼之后必须喝很多水，故选C。 38．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题，第二段到第五段介绍了四种对于锻炼的错误看法，故本文结构为“总-分”，故选A。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) There are different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them food to 39 . The animals don’t have to look for food by themselves. They 40 eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of us may think that the animals there are happy and lucky. But most of them are sad. 41 ? Because they’re not free (自由的). Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily in 42 and mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump, play with their children and 43 small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is quite 44 their life in the forests. Now many of us think that if more animals go back to forests and mountains, the earth will become better. 39．A．cook B．smell C．see D．eat 40．A．can B．must C．should D．will 41．A．Where B．Why C．When D．What 42．A．rivers B．zoos C．parks D．forests 43．A．feed B．catch C．buy D．grow 44．A．different from B．afraid of C．interested in D．busy with 【答案】39．D 40．A 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物园里有许多不同种类的动物，他们不需要自己寻找食物，但是大部分的动物过得不快乐，因为他们不自由，因此许多人认为，如果更多的动物回到森林和山区，地球会变得更好。 39．句意：我们看到动物园管理员给它们食物吃。 cook做饭；smell闻；see看；eat吃。根据“animals don’t have to look for food by themselves.”可知，此处指的是“动物管理员给它们食物吃”。故选D。 40．句意：它们可以整天吃饭、散步和睡觉。 can可以；must必须；should应该；will将会。根据“So many of us may think that the animals there are happy and lucky.”可知，此处指的是“它们可以整天吃饭、散步和睡觉”。故选A。 41．句意：为什么？ Where哪里；Why为什么；When什么时候；What什么。根据“Because they’re not free (自由的).”可知，此处在询问原因，因此用why进行提问。故选B。 42．句意：像大象、猴子和老虎这样的动物通常自由快乐地生活在森林和山里。 rivers河流；zoos动物园；parks公园；forests森林。根据“…and mountains.”可知，此处指的是“森林和山里”。故选D。 43．句意：例如，老虎跑，跳，和它们的孩子一起玩，抓小动物当食物。 feed喂养；catch捕捉；buy买；grow成长。根据“…small animals for food.”可知，老虎捕捉小动物作为食物”。故选B。 44．句意：它们在动物园的生活与在森林中的生活完全不同。 different from不同于；afraid of害怕；interested in感兴趣；busy with忙于。根据“Their life in the zoo is quite…their life in the forests.”可知，此处指的是“在动物园的生活与在森林中的生活完全不同”。故选A。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Mr. Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to s 45 it. He said to his friend Bill, “I don’t like h 46 weather, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia.” “That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are covering (覆盖) the ground now.” Mr. Smith b 47 a plane ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a happy t 48 there. But one day he got into trouble (麻烦). After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog following him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some f 49 to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (对……吠) him. He couldn’t find anything except (除了) snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He wanted to p 50 it up but failed (失败). “How strange (奇怪)!” Mr. Smith said to himself. “People didn’t tie (拴) their dogs, but tied the stones. My God!” 【答案】45．(s)pend 46．(h)ot 47．(b)ought 48．(t)rip 49．(f)ood 50．(p)ick 【导语】本文介绍史密斯先生去哈尔滨的奇妙之旅。 45．句意：上个月他有一个十五天的假期，但是他不知道去哪里度过。此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构，此空为动词原形，根据“Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday”和首字母可知，此空为spend表示“度过”。故填(s)pend。 46．句意：我不喜欢热天，但是在澳大利亚找不到凉快的地方。根据“...but I can’t find a cool place in Australia.”可知此处指炎热的天气，hot表示“热的”。故填(h)ot。 47．句意：史密斯先生买了张机票，很快到了哈尔滨。此空为动词，根据“and soon arrived in Harbin.”可知，前后时态一致，此空为动词过去式，根据“a plane ticket ”可知此处指买票，buy的过去式为bought。故填(b)ought。 48．句意：他在那有个愉快的旅行。根据“Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to...”可知此处指旅行，trip表示“旅行”，a后接可数名词单数。故填(t)rip。 49．句意：狗狗很饿，希望他给一些东西吃。根据“give it some ... to eat.”可知此处指吃的东西，food表示“食物”，不可数名词。故填(f)ood。 50．句意：他想要捡起来，但是失败了。根据“Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground.”可知此处指捡起地上的石头，用pick up表示。故填(p)ick。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) 根据材料内容，回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过6个词） Hi, my name is Mary and I’m thirteen. I love playing baseball. And I play it for an hour every day. I think healthy food is important to me. I have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, I eat fish and vegetables. Between meals, I eat an apple or a pear. I don’t like to eat cakes or candies. Hello, I’m David and I’m twelve. I don’t like to do sports. I don’t like to eat a lot of fruit or vegetables every day, I love ice cream, but I don’t like milk. I have hamburgers and cola, but they are not healthy. Hi, I’m Jack and I’m fifteen. For breakfast, I have an egg and some milk. I have rice or noodles for lunch at school. I have meat and vegetables too. For dinner, I have fish and vegetables. I eat fruit every day. Fruit and vegetables are good for us. I drink a lot of water every day. 51．What does Mary love to play? 52．Who has milk for breakfast? 53．Does David have healthy habits? 54．What does Jack have for dinner? 55．Why does Jack eat fruit and vegetables? 【答案】51．She loves to play baseball. 52．Mary and Jack. 53．No, he doesn’t. 54．Fish and vegetables. 55．Because they are good for him. 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人对食物的喜好。 51．根据“I love playing baseball”可知她喜欢打棒球。故填She loves to play baseball. 52．根据“Hi, my name is Mary...I have milk and bread for breakfast.”以及“I’m Jack and I’m fifteen. For breakfast, I have an egg and some milk”可知Mary和Jack喝牛奶。故填Mary and Jack. 53．根据“I don’t like to do sports. I don’t like to eat a lot of fruit or vegetables every day, I love ice cream, but I don’t like milk”可知David不喜欢做运动，不喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，喜欢吃冰淇淋，所以他的习惯不健康。故填No, he doesn’t. 54．根据“For dinner, I have fish and vegetables.”可知Jack晚饭吃鱼肉和水果。故填Fish and vegetables. 55．根据“Fruit and vegetables are good for us. I drink a lot of water every day.”可知水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。故填Because they are good for him. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 2 题，共38分) A、翻译（每小题3分，共15分） 56．我会打篮球，但我打得不是很好。（can+动词原形） 【答案】I can play basketball but I can’t play it very well. 【详解】分析汉语提示可知，该句为一个并列句，前后两句之间为转折关系，要用but连接，其中前一句为肯定句，表示“会做某事”，谓语动词用“can+动词原形”，后一句为否定句，谓语动词要用“can’t+动词原形”。我“I”，人称代词主格作主语；打篮球“play basketball”；很好“very well”，为副词词组作状语修饰动词play。故填I can play basketball but I can’t play it very well. 57．他需要保持他的房间整洁。 【答案】He needs to keep his room tidy. 【详解】他he，作主语，需要need，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，保持他的房间整洁keep his room tidy，此处是need to do sth结构，keep用不定式形式，故填He needs to keep his room tidy. 58．Mary正在和她的表弟下象棋。 【答案】Mary is playing chess with her cousin. 【详解】下象棋：play chess；和她的表弟：with her cousin。结合语境可知，该句应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词，主语Mary为第三人称单数，be动词应用is，动词play的现在分词为playing。故填Mary is playing chess with her cousin. 59．我们坐飞机去怎么样？ 【答案】How about going by plane? 【详解】“How about ...”用于提出建议，“by plane”表示“乘飞机”，“go”表示“去”。about后接动名词。故填How about going by plane? 60．猫头鹰是好运的象征。 【答案】The owl is a symbol of good luck. 【详解】句子为陈述句，The owl“猫头鹰”作主语，系动词用is，a symbol of表示“……的象征”，good luck“好运”。故填The owl is a symbol of good luck. B、书面表达（满分23分） 61．The Shanghai Disney started last year. Write a travel guide with at least 50 words to introduce some interesting places in Shanghai Disney. (写一篇至少50个词的旅游指南，介绍上海迪士尼的名胜，标点符号不占格。) A travel guide about Shanghai Disney _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文： A travel guide about Shanghai Disney Shanghai Disney is an interesting and fun place for people of all ages to visit. It lies in Pudong New Area of the city. It is the first Disney theme park in China. There are six interesting areas in the park. Beside many exciting rides in the park, you can visit the tallest Disney Castle, the Enchanted Storybook Castle. You can also meet all the Disney princesses and take photos with them. At the entrance, there is the Garden of the Twelve Friends. Shanghai Disney has something for everyone. Why not come here this holiday? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章的话题已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍上海迪士尼乐园的地理位置和特点； 第二步，介绍上海迪士尼乐园中的特色景点，可列举具体的事例； 第三步，邀请读者前来游玩并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①people of all ages 所有年龄层的人 ②take photos with 和……一起拍照 ③at the entrance 在入口处 [高分句型] ①Shanghai Disney is an interesting and fun place for people of all ages to visit. (动词不定式作定语) ②There are six interesting areas in the park. (there be句式) 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：六年级上册（沪教版五四学制2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．________ of the workers are against the plan. A．Third quarters B．Three quarters C．Three quarter D．Third quarter 2．—Is Jack Miller your cousin? —________. He’s my brother. A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, he’s D．No, he isn’t 3．—When do students in China usually go to school? —________ Monday ________ Friday. A．From; to B．At; to C．On; and D．For; on 4．Bobby is cool. He is good at _________ and he also _________ well. A．singing; dances B．singing; dancing C．sings; dancing D．sings; dance 5．________ your favourite animal? A．What B．What’s C．How D．How’s 6．I don’t think fast food is good, so I ________ go to MacDonald. A．seldom B．always C．usually D．often 7．He can ________ many songs in English. A．to sing B．sings C．sing D．singing 8．Will you ________ to come to my party tomorrow? A．able B．be abled C．be D．be able 9．We help our mother with housework ________ she can have a rest during the holiday. A．so that B．after C．until D．that 10．There ________ an important football match in the playground this afternoon. A．will have B．is going to have C．is going to be D．is having 11．Look, two teams ________ basketball in the playground. A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing 12．Go down the stairs and ________ left. A．turn B．turns C．to turn D．turning 13．I like playing ________ guitar but my brother likes playing ________ soccer. A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/; / 14．I have two ________ and ten ________. A．foot; finger B．feet; fingers C．foots; fingers D．feet; finger 15．Jenny’s best friend is ________. A．Chinese B．from China C．a Chinese D．China II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共5 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．friends  B．buy  C． joined  D．library  E. learn  F. English     Dear Liu Yan, My name is Jim. I’m a thirteen-year-old 16 boy. I’m studying in Westminster School in London now. Of all the subjects, I like P.E. and Art best. I also like Maths and Chinese very much, although they are a little difficult for me. After school, I like to go to the school 17 to read books. I like reading because I can 18 a lot about the world from various (各种各样的) books. I also 19 the school’s Reading Club. In the club, I have made many good 20 and we usually talk something about what we have read there. Now I’m looking for a pen friend from China. Do you want to be my friend? I am looking forward to (盼望) your letter. Best wishes! Yours, Jim III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 21．There were many (palace) in this country. 22．I can’t (carry) everything. 23．She is a clever girl and she always answers the teacher’s questions (active). 24．When I’m too angry, (control) myself is not an easy thing. 25．People in the North China enjoy (ski) in winter. 26．You can see many beautiful (mountain) through the windows of my house. 27．When you go to the post office, remember all letters must be stamped with the correct . (post) 28．I hope that you can (recognise) me easily when I meet you at the airport. IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 29．My brother goes to school by bus every day. (改为否定句) My brother to school by bus every day. 30．Peter and Jane are washing the dishes. (对划线部分提问) are Peter and Jane   ? 31．Lucy will go to supermarket with her mother.（改为一般疑问句） Lucy to the supermarket with her mother? 32．Sarah asked to be away for a year before university, because she offered to help poor people in Africa without being paid. Sarah help poor people in Africa, so she . 33．much, books, do, you, total, cost, in, these, how (连词成句) ? Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) Today, people want to keep healthy through (通过) exercise. But some of their ideas are not right. “Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much energy.” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物). “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “ ” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 34．What does the underlined part “there is no fixed time for you to exercise” probably mean? A．It’s difficult for you to exercise. B．You can’t exercise in the morning. C．You must exercise in the afternoon. D．You can choose the time to exercise. 35．How many wrong ideas are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 36．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in the last paragraph. A．Exercising is very difficult for students. B．Exercising every day is very important. C．Exercising with your friend is interesting. D．Exercising too much is not good for you. 37．Which idea is right according to the passage? A．Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise. B．Don’t exercise in the evening. C．Drink enough water after exercising. D．Exercise when you are tired. 38．Which best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) There are different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them food to 39 . The animals don’t have to look for food by themselves. They 40 eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of us may think that the animals there are happy and lucky. But most of them are sad. 41 ? Because they’re not free (自由的). Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily in 42 and mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump, play with their children and 43 small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is quite 44 their life in the forests. Now many of us think that if more animals go back to forests and mountains, the earth will become better. 39．A．cook B．smell C．see D．eat 40．A．can B．must C．should D．will 41．A．Where B．Why C．When D．What 42．A．rivers B．zoos C．parks D．forests 43．A．feed B．catch C．buy D．grow 44．A．different from B．afraid of C．interested in D．busy with C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Mr. Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to s 45 it. He said to his friend Bill, “I don’t like h 46 weather, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia.” “That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are covering (覆盖) the ground now.” Mr. Smith b 47 a plane ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a happy t 48 there. But one day he got into trouble (麻烦). After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog following him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some f 49 to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (对……吠) him. He couldn’t find anything except (除了) snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He wanted to p 50 it up but failed (失败). “How strange (奇怪)!” Mr. Smith said to himself. “People didn’t tie (拴) their dogs, but tied the stones. My God!” D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) 根据材料内容，回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过6个词） Hi, my name is Mary and I’m thirteen. I love playing baseball. And I play it for an hour every day. I think healthy food is important to me. I have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, I eat fish and vegetables. Between meals, I eat an apple or a pear. I don’t like to eat cakes or candies. Hello, I’m David and I’m twelve. I don’t like to do sports. I don’t like to eat a lot of fruit or vegetables every day, I love ice cream, but I don’t like milk. I have hamburgers and cola, but they are not healthy. Hi, I’m Jack and I’m fifteen. For breakfast, I have an egg and some milk. I have rice or noodles for lunch at school. I have meat and vegetables too. For dinner, I have fish and vegetables. I eat fruit every day. Fruit and vegetables are good for us. I drink a lot of water every day. 51．What does Mary love to play? 52．Who has milk for breakfast? 53．Does David have healthy habits? 54．What does Jack have for dinner? 55．Why does Jack eat fruit and vegetables? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 2 题，共38分) A、翻译（每小题3分，共15分） 56．我会打篮球，但我打得不是很好。（can+动词原形） 57．他需要保持他的房间整洁。 58．Mary正在和她的表弟下象棋。 59．我们坐飞机去怎么样？ 60．猫头鹰是好运的象征。 B、书面表达（满分23分） 61．The Shanghai Disney started last year. Write a travel guide with at least 50 words to introduce some interesting places in Shanghai Disney. (写一篇至少50个词的旅游指南，介绍上海迪士尼的名胜，标点符号不占格。) A travel guide about Shanghai Disney _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$