上海六年级上学期期末押题卷03-2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（沪教版五四制2024）

2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：六年级上册（沪教版五四学制2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．I’m Emma Miller. You can call ________ Emma. A．I B．my C．me D．you 2．The rhino and the egret ________ a good team. A．is B．are C．am D．be 3．Sarah is a ________ singer and she can sing ________. A．well; good B．good; well C．well; well D．good; good 4．Kate goes to school early every morning and she is ________ late for lessons. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 5．The students are busy with their studies ________ weekdays. A．in B．for C．at D．on 6．—________ type of films do you like best? —Sci-fi ones. A．When B．What C．Whose D．Who’s 7．Tom, ________ his classmates, ________ playing football after school. A．like; like B．likes; likes C．likes; like D．like; likes 8．The new term is coming. I have to buy ________ for school. A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoes C．two pairs of shoe D．two pair of shoe 9．—How old are you? —I am ________. A．12 year old B．12 years old C．12-year-old D．12-years-old 10．My brother is a doctor, ________ I’m not. I’m a shop assistant. A．and B．or C．but D．so 11．Mr Black or Black Cat Sherrif is ________ good Chinese animation. A．an B．a C．/ D．the 12．There ________ a lot of books in the library. A．is B．are C．has D．have 13．—Where is your father, Lily? —He ________ in the kitchen. A．cooked B．is cooking C．will cook D．cook 14．Some students ________ their opinions about school rules tomorrow. A．share B．is going to share C．shared D．are going to share 15．—What did you do yesterday? —I ________ my homework. A．do B．did C．does D．am doing II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共5 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．join  B．technologies  C． different D．room  E. online  F. exciting School life is a/an 16 and important part of growing up. At school, we have 17 activities that help us learn new things and make new friends. Many students 18 clubs or sports teams. These activities are not only fun but also help us learn new skills. And 19 learning has become more common (普遍的). We have classes on the computer, and sometimes it feels just like being in school. Even though we are not in the same 20 , we can still see and talk to our classmates and teachers. No matter where we learn, school helps us grow and prepares us for the future. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 21．—Why is Alan so popular in your class? —Because he is very (friend) to everyone. 22．Liu Xiang trained (训练) hard in the past. So he is (success) and popular now. 23．John likes to feed cows on his uncle’s farm on (weekend). 24．We must keep this in (mind), “Money can buy something, but it can’t buy everything.” 25．The medical (team) spend most of their time and energy saving people’s lives. 26．.They are looking forward to (enjoy)Beijing Opera in the local theatre. 27．—I have two (ticket) for the movie tonight. Would you like to go with me? —Of course. I like watching movies. 28．If you are a , you can’t drink wine before driving. (drive) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 29．Tomato and egg soup looks nice to Linda and her family.（改为否定句） Tomato and egg soup nice to Linda and her family. 30．People should drink eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问) glasses of water should people drink every day? 31．They celebrated their son’s 11th birthday by throwing a family party. They threw a family party celebrate their son’s 11th birthday. 32．His mother gave him 5 yuan and asked him to wash dishes after dinner. His mother him 5 yuan to after dinner. 33．a birthday gift / plans to / Li Bailing / to Grandma and / give her/ sing a birthday song (连词成句） . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) There are many kinds of sports in the world, such as different running, swimming, ball games, and so on. But do you know some strange (奇怪的) ones? Today I want to tell you some of them. First, please look at the picture.What are the two people doing? They are wrestling (摔跤) with their toes (脚趾). It sounds strange, but it’s a real sport in the UK. Every year, about 1,000 people take part in the sport. In the game, players can’t wear any shoes or socks. They must play with bare (光的) feet. They need to sit on the floor, and use their toes to wrestle just like arm wrestling. Maybe some people think it’s not healthy. Don’t worry about that. Nurses check (检查) all toes first. There is another strange sport in some countries like the US, Canada and Germany. That is cherry pit (樱桃核) spitting (吐) sport. Players need to eat the cherry first and spit the pit out. Try to spit as far as you can, but don’t eat the pit. It is a fun way to taste the delicious cherry. And it’s great exercise for your mouth. Do you think they are interesting? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 34．What is the first picture about in the text? A．Toe wrestling. B．Arm wrestling. C．Swimming. D．Playing ping-pong. 35．Which country has the toe wrestling sport according to the text? A．The USA． B．The UK. C．Canada. D．Germany. 36．Every year, about ________ people take part in the toe wrestling sport. A．2,000 B．1,100 C．1,000 D．100 37．People need to ________ first in the cherry pit spitting sport. A．eat the delicious cherry B．eat the cherry pit C．exercise your mouth D．check the mouth 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Toe wrestling is a real sport in the USA． B．People needn’t play toe wrestling with bare feet. C．We can take part in the cherry pit spitting sport in the UK. D．Players can taste the delicious cherry in the cherry pit spitting sport. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) I’m a girl named Marie. I’m from England. I’m twelve years old. Kitty is my pen-friend. She is a Chinese girl. She is three years older than me. We have been writing to each 39 by e-mail for about two years. Now I’m paying a visit to Beijing 40 my parents. We are going to 41 here for ten days. Kitty has showed us around many interesting 42 , such as the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square, Bei Hai Park and some museums. She’s really kind to us. Beijing looks very beautiful, although it’s very cold in winter. People in Beijing are very friendly. They 43 like to help others. I love Beijing very much and I hope I can come back 44 next year. 39．A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 40．A．for B．with C．from D．to 41．A．live B．leave C．stay D．play 42．A．place B．places C．palace D．palaces 43．A．would B．want C．want to D．would to 44．A．in B．on C．/ D．of C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Many people like dolphins. They are very f 45 to people. They swim fast and jump very high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and “walk” on water! If you fall into the water and can’t swim, they will come up to you and h 46 you. Dolphins are whale-like mammals (哺乳动物) that live in water. The blow-holes (气孔) in the top (顶部) of their h 47 help the dolphins breathe (呼吸). Dolphins are born alive. How interesting! The mother dolphin is called a cow, and the baby dolphin is called a calf (幼豚). Dolphins can see, hear and taste, but do you believe that they cannot s 48 things? Dolphins swim in groups called school. If a dolphin is ill, o 49 dolphins will help it. People like to watch dolphins swim and play games. They can jump into the air. Some scientists think dolphins can talk to e 50 other. Maybe someday (某一天) we will learn to talk to dolphins. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) I am an apple. I’m a kind of sweet fruit. I am delicious, so people all over the world like to eat me. You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very hot places or very cold places. Almost everyone can buy me because I usually cost very little. People can also use me to make all kinds of food, such as fruit salads and apple pies. Sometimes they put me in cans (金属罐) to send me to other places of the world. In this way, I can stay fresh for a longer time. I can also help people get healthy. There is a saying in English: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Don’t you think that I’m very great? I have many vitamins inside and they are good for you. I really wish to make you happy and healthy. So don’t forget to eat me as often as possible. But I also need your love. If you want to make me taste better, you must look after me well. Enough sunshine is a key point. Then I can grow well and become sweeter. 51．In what kind of places do apples NOT grow well? 52．Can most people buy apples as everyday fruit according to the passage? 53．How can people keep apples fresh for a longer time? 54．What kind of nutrition (营养) is inside apples and is good for people? 55．Please write a title (标题) for this passage. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 2 题，共38分) A、翻译（每小题3分，共15分） 56．我有一个健康的饮食。(diet) . 57．一起工作会更快。It’s quicker to... 58．Kitty正在阅读学校公告栏上的海报。(poster, noticeboard) 59．虽然没有报酬，Mike认为志愿者工作是有意义的。他喜欢吹长号，并喜欢为非洲南部的孩子们表演。 60．Nancy整理完房间后，上网查找一些关于火山的信息。 B、书面表达（满分23分） 61．假如你是李华，下周你班要举办一次主题为“My healthy lifestyle”的英文演讲活动。请根据图片及英文提示写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己的生活方式，并呼吁你班同学拥有健康的生活方式。 要求： 1. 紧扣图片及英文提示，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80个，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’m very happy to share my healthy lifestyle with all of you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening! 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：六年级上册（沪教版五四学制2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．I’m Emma Miller. You can call ________ Emma. A．I B．my C．me D．you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我是Emma Miller。你可以叫我Emma。 考查代词用法。I我，主格；my我的；me我，宾格；you你，你们。根据“I’m Emma Miller. You can call...Emma.”可知，你能叫“我”Emma。谓语动词call后跟宾格，需I的宾格me。故选C。 2．The rhino and the egret ________ a good team. A．is B．are C．am D．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：犀牛和白鹭是一个很好的团队。 考查系动词辨析。is是，be的第三人称单数；are是，用于be的复数和第二人称；am是，be的第一人称形式；be是，系动词原形。主语The rhino and the egret是复数，be动词应用are。故选B。 3．Sarah is a ________ singer and she can sing ________. A．well; good B．good; well C．well; well D．good; good 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莎拉是一个好歌手，她唱得很好。 考查词义辨析。good好的，形容词；well好，副词。分析句子结构可知，第一个空用形容词good，作定语，修饰名词singer；第二个空用副词well，修饰动词sing。故选B。 4．Kate goes to school early every morning and she is ________ late for lessons. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Kate每天早上很早去学校，而且她从不迟到。 考查副词词义辨析。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Kate goes to school early every morning”可知，她每个早上去学校很早，从不迟到。故选D。 5．The students are busy with their studies ________ weekdays. A．in B．for C．at D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学生们在工作日忙于学习。 考查介词的用法。in泛指一天中的早上、下午和晚上，还用于表示月份，年份和季节；for为了，给；at用于表示具体的时间点；on用于表示具体的日期，还用于星期前。on weekdays表示“在工作日”，是固定短语。故选D。 6．—________ type of films do you like best? —Sci-fi ones. A．When B．What C．Whose D．Who’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪种类型的电影？——科幻电影。 考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；what什么；whose谁的；who’s是谁。根据“type of films”以及“Sci-fi ones”可知是询问喜欢什么类型的电影，What type of表示“什么类型的”。故选B。 7．Tom, ________ his classmates, ________ playing football after school. A．like; like B．likes; likes C．likes; like D．like; likes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆像他的同学一样，放学后喜欢踢足球。 考查like的用法。like喜欢，动词；像，介词。根据“his classmates”可知，此处指像他的同学们，用介词like 表示“像”；第二空后接的是playing，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，因为主语Tom为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选D。 8．The new term is coming. I have to buy ________ for school. A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoes C．two pairs of shoe D．two pair of shoe 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新学期要来了。我必须买两双上学穿的鞋。 考查名词的数。shoe鞋，常用复数形式。a pair of表示“一双”，修饰复数名词，此处用two pairs of表示“两双”。故选B。 9．—How old are you? —I am ________. A．12 year old B．12 years old C．12-year-old D．12-years-old 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多大了？——我12岁了。 考查年龄表达。表示人的年龄，用“数词+year(s)+old”，12为复数，用years复数形式。故选B。 10．My brother is a doctor, ________ I’m not. I’m a shop assistant. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我哥哥是一名医生，但我不是。我是一名店员。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列或顺承关系；or或者，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系；so因此，表示因果关系。根据“My brother is a doctor…I’m not.”可知，前半句与后半句之间是转折关系，此处应用连词but“但是”，表转折。故选C。 11．Mr Black or Black Cat Sherrif is ________ good Chinese animation. A．an B．a C．/ D．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《黑猫警长》是一部很好的中国动画片。 考查冠词。an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；/指不填；the这个，指特指。根据“Mr Black or Black Cat Sherrif is...good Chinese animation.”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，good是以辅音音素开头，需用冠词a修饰。故选B。 12．There ________ a lot of books in the library. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：图书馆里有很多书。 考查There be句型。根据“There…a lot of books in the library.”可知，此处表示存在，句子是There be句型，主语是a lot of books，be动词用are。故选B。 13．—Where is your father, Lily? —He ________ in the kitchen. A．cooked B．is cooking C．will cook D．cook 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你的父亲在哪里？——他正在厨房做饭。 考查动词时态。根据问句“Where is your father, Lily?”可知，询问的是当前的情况，所以答句要用现在进行时，其结构是“be+现在分词”。故选B。 14．Some students ________ their opinions about school rules tomorrow. A．share B．is going to share C．shared D．are going to share 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明天，一些学生将分享他们对校规的看法。 考查一般将来时。share分享，动词原形；is going to share为一般将来时；shared分享，为share的过去式或过去分词；are going to share为一般将来时。根据“Some students…their opinions about school rules tomorrow.”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为“be going to do”；主语是“Some students”，be动词应用are，空处应用are going to share。故选D。 15．—What did you do yesterday? —I ________ my homework. A．do B．did C．does D．am doing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨天做什么了？——我做家庭作业了。 考查一般过去时。根据问句“What did you do yesterday?”可知，询问的是昨天做的事情，答语应该用一般过去时，动词do的过去式是did。故选B。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共5 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．join  B．technologies  C． different D．room  E. online  F. exciting School life is a/an 16 and important part of growing up. At school, we have 17 activities that help us learn new things and make new friends. Many students 18 clubs or sports teams. These activities are not only fun but also help us learn new skills. And 19 learning has become more common (普遍的). We have classes on the computer, and sometimes it feels just like being in school. Even though we are not in the same 20 , we can still see and talk to our classmates and teachers. No matter where we learn, school helps us grow and prepares us for the future. 【答案】16．F 17．C 18．A 19．E 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校生活是成长过程中令人兴奋且重要的一部分。 16．句意：学校生活是成长过程中令人兴奋和重要的一部分。根据“and important”可知，此处填形容词和“important”并列，结合备选词，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合句意。故填F。 17．句意：在学校，我们有不同的活动，帮助我们学习新东西，结交新朋友。根据“activities that help us learn new things and make new friends”可知，指“不同的活动”，修饰名词填形容词，结合备选词，different“不同的”符合句意。故填C。 18．句意：许多学生参加俱乐部或运动队。根据“club”及备选词可知，指“参加活动”，join“参加”符合句意。故填A。 19．句意：在线学习也变得越来越普遍。根据“We have classes on the computer, and sometimes it feels just like being in school.”可知，指“在线学习”，online“在线”符合句意，故填E。 20．句意：即使我们不在同一个房间，我们仍然可以看到和我们的同学和老师交谈。根据“in the same”可知，此处填地点，结合备选词，room“房间”符合句意。故填D。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 21．—Why is Alan so popular in your class? —Because he is very (friend) to everyone. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：——为什么艾伦在你们班这么受欢迎？——因为他对每个人都很友好。根据“is very…to everyone.”可知，考查短语be friendly to sb“对某人友好”。故填friendly。 22．Liu Xiang trained (训练) hard in the past. So he is (success) and popular now. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：刘翔过去训练很辛苦，所以他现在很成功且受欢迎。根据空前的“is”可知，空缺处应该填的是success的形容词successful“成功的”作表语，故填successful。 23．John likes to feed cows on his uncle’s farm on (weekend). 【答案】weekends 【详解】句意：约翰喜欢在周末去他叔叔的农场喂牛。weekend“周末”，在句中应使用复数形式weekends，表示每个周末。故填weekends。 24．We must keep this in (mind), “Money can buy something, but it can’t buy everything.” 【答案】mind 【详解】句意：我们一定要记住这一点，“钱能买到东西，但不能买到一切。”结合提示词和空前的“keep this in”可知，本题考查短语keep...in mind“把……记在心里”。故填mind。 25．The medical (team) spend most of their time and energy saving people’s lives. 【答案】teams 【详解】句意：医疗队将大部分时间和精力用于挽救人们的生命。根据“spend”可知句子主语用名词复数teams“队”。故填teams。 26．.They are looking forward to (enjoy)Beijing Opera in the local theatre. 【答案】enjoying 【详解】句意：他们期待着在当地剧院欣赏京剧。look forward to doing sth.期待着做某事，故答案为enjoying。 27．—I have two (ticket) for the movie tonight. Would you like to go with me? —Of course. I like watching movies. 【答案】tickets 【详解】句意：——今晚的电影我有两张票。你愿意和我一起去吗？——当然，我喜欢看电影。名词ticket意为“票”，这里是“两张”，其复数形式为tickets。故填tickets。 28．If you are a , you can’t drink wine before driving. (drive) 【答案】driver 【详解】句意：如果你是司机，你开车前不能喝酒。根据“a..., you can’t drink wine before driving.”可知，此处指一名司机，drive“驾驶”，动词，driver“司机”，名词。故填driver。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 29．Tomato and egg soup looks nice to Linda and her family.（改为否定句） Tomato and egg soup nice to Linda and her family. 【答案】doesn’t look 【详解】句意：番茄鸡蛋汤对琳达和她的家人来说看起来很不错。根据实义动词“looks”可知，时态为一般现在时，改成否定句时，需助动词does后加not，缩写成doesn’t，其后跟动词原形look。故填doesn’t look。 30．People should drink eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问) glasses of water should people drink every day? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意：人们每天应该喝八杯水。“eight glasses of”是具体的数量，其中“glasses”是可数名词，所以提问需要用how many来询问数量。故填How；many。 31．They celebrated their son’s 11th birthday by throwing a family party. They threw a family party celebrate their son’s 11th birthday. 【答案】 in order to 【详解】句意：他们通过举办家庭聚会来庆祝儿子的11岁生日。观察句子结构，并结合原句可知，划线处表目的，由于“celebrate”是动词原形，用“in order to”表目的。故填in；order；to。 32．His mother gave him 5 yuan and asked him to wash dishes after dinner. His mother him 5 yuan to after dinner. 【答案】 paid wash dishes 【详解】句意：他妈妈给了他5元，让他晚饭后洗碗。原句可替换为“pay sb. to do sth.”句型，意为“付钱让某人去做某事”；由于时态是一般过去时，pay过去式是“paid”，to后接动词原形，wash dishes“洗碗”。故填paid；wash；dishes。 33．a birthday gift / plans to / Li Bailing / to Grandma and / give her/ sing a birthday song (连词成句） . 【答案】Li Bailing plans to sing a birthday song to Grandma and give her a birthday gift 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为陈述句。Li Bailing作主语；谓语是plans to sing，宾语是a birthday song；to Grandma“给祖母”；and“并且”，表并列；give her a birthday gift“给她一份生日礼物”。故填Li Bailing plans to sing a birthday song to Grandma and give her a birthday gift.“李白玲打算给祖母唱生日歌，送她一份生日礼物”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) There are many kinds of sports in the world, such as different running, swimming, ball games, and so on. But do you know some strange (奇怪的) ones? Today I want to tell you some of them. First, please look at the picture.What are the two people doing? They are wrestling (摔跤) with their toes (脚趾). It sounds strange, but it’s a real sport in the UK. Every year, about 1,000 people take part in the sport. In the game, players can’t wear any shoes or socks. They must play with bare (光的) feet. They need to sit on the floor, and use their toes to wrestle just like arm wrestling. Maybe some people think it’s not healthy. Don’t worry about that. Nurses check (检查) all toes first. There is another strange sport in some countries like the US, Canada and Germany. That is cherry pit (樱桃核) spitting (吐) sport. Players need to eat the cherry first and spit the pit out. Try to spit as far as you can, but don’t eat the pit. It is a fun way to taste the delicious cherry. And it’s great exercise for your mouth. Do you think they are interesting? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 34．What is the first picture about in the text? A．Toe wrestling. B．Arm wrestling. C．Swimming. D．Playing ping-pong. 35．Which country has the toe wrestling sport according to the text? A．The USA． B．The UK. C．Canada. D．Germany. 36．Every year, about ________ people take part in the toe wrestling sport. A．2,000 B．1,100 C．1,000 D．100 37．People need to ________ first in the cherry pit spitting sport. A．eat the delicious cherry B．eat the cherry pit C．exercise your mouth D．check the mouth 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Toe wrestling is a real sport in the USA． B．People needn’t play toe wrestling with bare feet. C．We can take part in the cherry pit spitting sport in the UK. D．Players can taste the delicious cherry in the cherry pit spitting sport. 【答案】34．A 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．D 【导语】本文介绍了几种奇怪的运动。 34．细节理解题。根据“They are wrestling with their toes”可知，第一幅图是关于脚趾摔跤的。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“It’s a real sport in the UK”可知，脚趾摔跤是英国的运动。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“Every year, about 1,000 people take part in the sport”可知，每年大约有1000人参加脚趾摔跤比赛。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Players need to eat the cherry first” 可知，樱桃核吐远比赛中，参赛者首先需要吃樱桃。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“It is a fun way to taste the delicious cherry” 可知，参加樱桃核吐远比赛的选手可以品尝美味的樱桃。故选D。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) I’m a girl named Marie. I’m from England. I’m twelve years old. Kitty is my pen-friend. She is a Chinese girl. She is three years older than me. We have been writing to each 39 by e-mail for about two years. Now I’m paying a visit to Beijing 40 my parents. We are going to 41 here for ten days. Kitty has showed us around many interesting 42 , such as the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square, Bei Hai Park and some museums. She’s really kind to us. Beijing looks very beautiful, although it’s very cold in winter. People in Beijing are very friendly. They 43 like to help others. I love Beijing very much and I hope I can come back 44 next year. 39．A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 40．A．for B．with C．from D．to 41．A．live B．leave C．stay D．play 42．A．place B．places C．palace D．palaces 43．A．would B．want C．want to D．would to 44．A．in B．on C．/ D．of 【答案】39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中Marie讲述了和父母在中国笔友Kitty的帮助下参观北京的事情。 39．句意：我们已经通过电子邮件彼此写信大约两年了。 other其它的；others别人；the other另一个；the others另一些。each other“彼此”符合语境，故选A。 40．句意：现在我正和我的父母参观北京。 for为了；with和；from从；to到。根据“my parents”可知应是和父母一起，故选B。 41．句意：我们将在这呆十天。 live居住；leave离开；stay呆；play玩。根据“I’m paying a visit to Beijing”可知应是呆在北京，故选C。 42．句意：Kitty已经领着我们参观了许多有趣的地方。 place地方；places复数；palace宫殿；palaces复数。根据“such as the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square, Bei Hai Park and some museums.”可知应是有趣的地方，place“地方”，可数名词，由“many”可知此处应填其复数形式，故选B。 43．句意：他们愿意帮助别人。 would将；want想要；want to想要；would to错误表达。would like to do sth.“愿意做某事，想要做某事”，故选A。 44．句意：我非常喜欢北京并且我希望明年我能返回北京。 in在……里；on在……上；/不填；of表所属。next year“明年”，其前不用介词，故选C。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Many people like dolphins. They are very f 45 to people. They swim fast and jump very high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and “walk” on water! If you fall into the water and can’t swim, they will come up to you and h 46 you. Dolphins are whale-like mammals (哺乳动物) that live in water. The blow-holes (气孔) in the top (顶部) of their h 47 help the dolphins breathe (呼吸). Dolphins are born alive. How interesting! The mother dolphin is called a cow, and the baby dolphin is called a calf (幼豚). Dolphins can see, hear and taste, but do you believe that they cannot s 48 things? Dolphins swim in groups called school. If a dolphin is ill, o 49 dolphins will help it. People like to watch dolphins swim and play games. They can jump into the air. Some scientists think dolphins can talk to e 50 other. Maybe someday (某一天) we will learn to talk to dolphins. 【答案】45．(f)riendly 46．(h)elp 47．(h)eads 48．(s)mell 49．(o)ther 50．(e)ach 【导语】本文主要介绍了对人很友好的海豚以及其习性。 45．句意：许多人喜欢海豚。它们对人很友好。根据“They are very … to people.”结合语境及首字母提示，可知考查固定搭配：be friendly to sb，意为“对某人友好”，故填(f)riendly。 46．句意：如果你掉进水里不会游泳，它们会游上来帮助你。根据“they will come up to you and … you.”结合语境及首字母提示，可知此处表达的是“help”帮助，help sb“帮助某人”，由连词and可知，此处应与空前谓语动词come并列，故填(h)elp。 47．句意：海豚头顶的气孔帮助他们呼吸。根据“The blow-holes (气孔) in the top (顶部) of their … help the dolphins breathe (呼吸).”结合常识及首字母提示，可知海豚头顶的气孔帮助他们呼吸，head“头”，可数名词，由空前“their”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填(h)eads。 48．句意：海豚能看、能听、能尝，但你相信它们闻不到东西吗？根据前面的“can see, hear and taste”，结合首字母提示，可知海豚闻不到东西，smell“闻”，由空前cannot可知此处应用动词原形，故填(s)mell。 49．句意：如果海豚生病了，其他海豚会帮助它。根据“If a dolphin is ill, … dolphins will help it.”结合语境及首字母提示，可知此处表达的是“other”其它的，修饰后面的名词复数dolphins，故填(o)ther。 50．句意：一些科学家认为海豚可以彼此交谈。根据“Some scientists think dolphins can talk to … other.”结合语境及首字母提示，可知此处考查固定词组：each other，意为“彼此、互相”，故填(e)ach。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) I am an apple. I’m a kind of sweet fruit. I am delicious, so people all over the world like to eat me. You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very hot places or very cold places. Almost everyone can buy me because I usually cost very little. People can also use me to make all kinds of food, such as fruit salads and apple pies. Sometimes they put me in cans (金属罐) to send me to other places of the world. In this way, I can stay fresh for a longer time. I can also help people get healthy. There is a saying in English: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Don’t you think that I’m very great? I have many vitamins inside and they are good for you. I really wish to make you happy and healthy. So don’t forget to eat me as often as possible. But I also need your love. If you want to make me taste better, you must look after me well. Enough sunshine is a key point. Then I can grow well and become sweeter. 51．In what kind of places do apples NOT grow well? 52．Can most people buy apples as everyday fruit according to the passage? 53．How can people keep apples fresh for a longer time? 54．What kind of nutrition (营养) is inside apples and is good for people? 55．Please write a title (标题) for this passage. 【答案】51．In very hot places or very cold places. 52．Yes, they can. 53．Put apples in cans. 54．Vitamins. 55．Apples are great!（言之有理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以一个苹果的口吻介绍了自己，包括生长特性和好处等。 51．根据“but I can’t grow well in very hot places or very cold places.”可知，苹果不能生长在特别炎热或寒冷的地方。故填In very hot places or very cold places. 52．根据“Almost everyone can buy me because I usually cost very little.”可知，几乎每个人都能买到苹果。故填Yes, they can. 53．根据“Sometimes they put me in cans to send me to other places of the world. In this way, I can stay fresh for a longer time.”可知，人们有时把苹果装进罐子里，使苹果能够长时间保鲜。故填Put apples in cans. 54．根据“I have many vitamins inside and they are good for you.”可知，苹果含有很多维生素。故填Vitamins. 55．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了苹果这种对身体有益的水果，因此可用Apples are great!“苹果太棒了！”做本文的标题。故填Apples are great! Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 2 题，共38分) A、翻译（每小题3分，共15分） 56．我有一个健康的饮食。(diet) . 【答案】I have a healthy diet 【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形have“有”，宾语是a healthy diet“一个健康的饮食”。故填I have a healthy diet。 57．一起工作会更快。It’s quicker to... 【答案】It’s quicker to work together. 【详解】做某事是更快的：it’s quicker to do sth.；一起工作：work together。故填It’s quicker to work together. 58．Kitty正在阅读学校公告栏上的海报。(poster, noticeboard) 【答案】Kitty is reading the poster on the school noticeboard. 【详解】此句时态为现在进行时，主语是Kitty第三人称单数，结构为is doing。reading the poster“阅读海报”；on the school noticeboard“在学校公告栏上”。故填Kitty is reading the poster on the school noticeboard. 59．虽然没有报酬，Mike认为志愿者工作是有意义的。他喜欢吹长号，并喜欢为非洲南部的孩子们表演。 【答案】Although there is no compensation, Mike believes that volunteer work is meaningful. He enjoys playing the trombone and performing for children in southern Africa. 【详解】分析句子，该句为一般现在时，Although虽然；there is no compensation没有报酬；believes相信，接宾语从句；that连接词；volunteer work志愿者工作；is是；meaningful有意义的。He他；enjoys喜欢；playing the trombone吹长号；and和；performing for为……表演；children in southern Africa非洲南部的孩子们。故填Although there is no compensation, Mike believes that volunteer work is meaningful. He enjoys playing the trombone and performing for children in southern Africa. 60．Nancy整理完房间后，上网查找一些关于火山的信息。 【答案】After she finished cleaning her room, Nancy looked up some information about volcanoes on the Internet. 【详解】“在……之后”after，引导时间状语从句；“她”she；“整理完房间”finish cleaning her room；“查找一些关于火山的信息”look up some information about volcanoes；“上网”on the Internet。句子用一般过去时。故填After she finished cleaning her room, Nancy looked up some information about volcanoes on the Internet. B、书面表达（满分23分） 61．假如你是李华，下周你班要举办一次主题为“My healthy lifestyle”的英文演讲活动。请根据图片及英文提示写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己的生活方式，并呼吁你班同学拥有健康的生活方式。 要求： 1. 紧扣图片及英文提示，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80个，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’m very happy to share my healthy lifestyle with all of you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’m very happy to share my healthy lifestyle with all of you. I play some sports with my father every day, such as running and playing ping-pong. On weekdays, I always go to bed early and get up early. And before going to bed, I usually read for a while. It helps me with my studies. As for my eating habits, I often eat fruit and vegetables. However, I never eat potato chips or drink coffee. I think they are not good for my health. It’s important for us to have a healthy lifestyle. It is good for our studies and everyday lives. Try to have a healthy lifestyle before it’s too late! That’s all. Thank you for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己每天运动以及早睡早起； 第二步，介绍自己经常吃蔬菜，从不吃垃圾食品； 第三步，呼吁大家有一个健康的生活方式。 [亮点词汇] ① such as比如 ② help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 ③ be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①I think they are not good for my health.（宾语从句） ②Try to have a healthy lifestyle before it’s too late!（祈使句，时间状语从句） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$