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专题07 句型转换100题(重点句型全掌握)
根据上海新教改,精心挑选匹配新教材知识点的题目,帮助广大师生备战期末!
1.Mary often runs in the evening. (用now改写句子)
Mary now.
2.The ant has prepared enough food in winter.(保持句义不变)
The ant has prepared food in winter.
3.Mary needs some help right now. (改为否定句)
Mary any help right now.
4.Helen has a car. The car is red. (合并为一句)
Helen has a .
5.根据答句及其划线部分提问。
A:
B: It seldom rains here.
6.I’d like to have some tomato soup for dinner tonight. (对画线部分提问)
of soup would you like to have for dinner tonight?
7.They are going to move to a new city called Donghai.(改为否定句)
They to move to a new city called Donghai.
8.How about going out for dinner with Bill? (用could改写句子)
we out for dinner with Bill?
9.What’s the matter? (保持句意基本不变)
10.Our hotel is near the sea. (对划线部分提问)
hotel?
11.Her cousin is a nurse. (对划线部分提问)
her cousin?
12.The Palace Museum is famous all over the world. (保持句意基本不变)
The Palace Museum is famous world.
13.Lisa and I often play football together after school. (保持句意基本不变)
I often play football after school.
14.The students are planting trees on the playground. (对划线部分提问)
the students planting trees?
15.We have a P.E lesson once a day. (对画线部分提问)
do you have a P.E lesson?
16.About 22 students in our class get to school before 7:00. (对划线部分提问)
students in your class get to school before 7:00?
17.The geography lesson starts at 9:00 a.m. (改为一般疑问句)
the geography lesson at 9:00 a.m.?
18.Peter is drinking tea with his friends. (改为一般疑问句)
Peter tea with his friends?
19.Sam is playing tennis with his classmates. (改为否定句)
Sam tennis with his classmates.
20.The students are having an English class. (对划线部分提问)
What the students ?
21.A:
B:My dog always likes sleeping on the sofa. (对画线部分提问)
22.My brother can make his bed on his own now. (保持句意基本不变)
My brother can make his bed now.
23.We often help each other at school. (改为一般疑问句)
you often each other at school?
24.My mum is now busy doing the housework. (保持句意基本不变)
My mum is now the housework.
25.They use a lot of onions to make beef delicious. (保持句义不变)
They use onions to make beef delicious.
26.The birds build their nests in trees, bushes, or on the ground. (对划线部分提问)
the birds build their nests?
27.There is a lot of water in the bottle. (改为否定句)
There water in the bottle.
28.We need some garlic to fry the cabbage. (改为否定句)
We garlic to fry the cabbage.
29.I’d like some cakes. (改为一般疑问句)
you cakes?
30.Lin Dong always skips breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
Lin Dong breakfast?
31.are, to, when, going, you, swim
?
32.She cut the carrot into small pieces.(改否定句)
She the carrot into small pieces.
33.My sister likes milk for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)
your sister milk for breakfast?
34.There are enough vegetables in the fridge. We don’t need to buy any.(保持句义不变)
There are vegetables in the fridge. We don’t need to buy .
35.hurt, Be, don’t, and, careful, get (连词成句)
.
36.Have cold drinks after exercise. (改为否定句)
cold drinks after exercise.
37.Why don’t you join us? (保持句意基本不变)
join us?
38.good, long jump, I, the, am, at (连词成句)
.
39.I found some beef in the fridge. (对画线部分提问)
did you in the fridge?
40.He’s bought a new bag. (改为一般疑问句)
he a new bag?
41.He has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句)
he lunch at school every day?
42.My mother usually does yoga at weekends.(对划线部分提问)
does your mother usually at weekends?
43.I usually go swimming with my father. (对划线部分提问)
do you usually go swimming ?
44.My books are on the desk. (对划线部分提问)
are books?
45.plane, by, go, we, shall (连词成句)
?
46.much, books, do, you, total, cost, in, these, how (连词成句)
?
47.How is your new school life? (改为同义句)
your new school life ?
48.Yiming sometimes does experiments with his classmates. (对划线部分提问)
does Peter sometimes with his classmates?
49.Linda visits her grandparents twice a month. (对划线部分提问)
does Linda visit her grandparents?
50.A:
B: Peter can see a nice picture on the wall.
51.I drink about eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问)
water do you drink every day?
52.Chickens can recognize faces. (改为一般疑问句)
chickens faces?
53.Horses eat lots of grass. (保持句意基本不变)
Horses eat .
54.My favourite animal is horses. (保持句意基本不变)
I horses .
55.We have two PE lessons every week.(对划线部分提问)
PE lessons do you have every week?
56.He wants to become a pilot. (保持句意基本不变)
He to become a pilot.
57.Miss Lin is tall and friendly.(对画线部分提问)
is Miss Lin ?
58.It’s time to have lunch now.(保持句意基本不变)
It’s time now.
59.girl, playing, who, the, guitar, the, is (连词成句)
?
60.cooking, of, a healthy dish, are , the following, steps, the
.
61.We usually have a lot of rain in March here. (保持句意基本不变)
It a lot in March here.
62.John likes Maths best. (保持句意基本不变)
Maths is John’s .
63.Linda often has breakfast at home. ( 改为一般疑问句)
Linda often breakfast at home?
64.I like mutton pot very much because they are delicious. (对画线部分提问)
you mutton pot very much?
65.kind, dinner, would, What, of, like, meat, you, for
?
66.Sam does morning exercises every morning. (改为否定句)
Sam morning exercises every morning.
67.The chicken soup tastes nice. (对画线部分提问)
the chicken soup ?
68.We usually have many grains for three meals every day. (保持句意基本不变)
We usually have grains for three meals every day.
69.us, good, different, foods, can, do, eating
.
70.My teacher taught us how we could make a pizza with a microwave oven. (改为简单句)
My teacher taught us make a pizza with a microwave oven.
71.Robert shot the ball and scored three points. (改为一般疑问句)
Robert the ball and score three points?
72.Lu Yao needn’t write a sports report. (保持句意基本不变)
Lu Yao write a sports report.
73.Let’s take an active part in the Sports Day. (保持句意基本不变)
Let’s the Sports Day .
74.are, take, trip, we, going, a, to (.)
.
75.My brother plays tennis with me once a week. (对划线部分提问)
your brother tennis with you?
76.world, are, around, different, School, the, lunches, very (连词成句)
.
77.Jason, curry, class, brought, vegetable, some, to, Indian (连词成句)
.
78.How much did you spend on the apples? (保持句意基本不变)
How much the apples ?
79.wasn’t, fridge, there, in, any, the, beef (连词成句)
.
80.Sam does morning exercises every morning. (改为一般疑问句)
Sam morning exercises every morning?
81.Bailing sometimes played frisbee with his brother at weekends.(对画线部分提问)
Bailing sometimes with his brother at weekends?
82.Let’s join in the Sports Day activities. (保持句意基本不变)
Let’s the Sports Day activities.
83.well, you, the other, have to, with, work, team, member (连词成句)
.
84.Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. (改为反意疑问句)
Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks, ?
85.We have to prepare for the big meal. (改为反意疑问句)
We have to prepare for the big meal, ?
86.The twins can make the beds. (对划线部分提问)
the twins do?
87.My mother always feels tired after work. (对画线部分提问)
your mother feel after work?
88.My school life is interesting and exciting.(对划线部分提问)
is your school life ?
89.He bought the vegetables from the supermarket. (对划线部分进行提问)
did he the vegetables?
90.People should drink eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问)
glasses of water should people drink every day?
91.Peter and Jane are washing the dishes. (对划线部分提问)
are Peter and Jane ?
92.The students of Grade 6 can join Calligraphy Club. (对划线部分提问)
join Calligraphy Club?
93.students, can, how, join, many, cooking club, the(?)(连词成句)
?
94.I wear my jacket because it’s cold today. (对划线部分提问)
you wear your jacket?
95.jackets, why, the, are, wearing, calves (连词成句)
?
96.My trousers are blue. (划线提问)
97.A:
B: Bailing often gets up at 6:30 a.m. every day.
98.A:
B: My visit to Yunnan is wonderful.
99.A:
B: I go to school by bus because my home is far away from my school. (对画线部分提问)
100.You need to wear a helmet when you go cycling.(改为否定句)
You to wear a helmet when you go cycling.
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专题07 句型转换100题(重点句型全掌握)
根据上海新教改,精心挑选匹配新教材知识点的题目,帮助广大师生备战期末!
1.Mary often runs in the evening. (用now改写句子)
Mary now.
【答案】is running
【详解】句意:玛丽经常在晚上跑步。根据“now”可知,句子应用现在进行时,主语Mary是第三人称单数,因此be动词用is,动词run的现在分词形式是running。故填is running。
2.The ant has prepared enough food in winter.(保持句义不变)
The ant has prepared food in winter.
【答案】 plenty of
【详解】句意:蚂蚁在冬天准备了足够的食物。保持句意不变,则该空表达意思为“大量;许多”即“plenty of”。故填plenty;of。
3.Mary needs some help right now. (改为否定句)
Mary any help right now.
【答案】 doesn’t need
【详解】句意:玛丽现在需要一些帮助。原句中“needs”是实义动词,时态为一般现在时。其否定形式根据“Mary”可知,需用助动词does的否定形式doesn’t,后接动词原形。故填does’t;need。
4.Helen has a car. The car is red. (合并为一句)
Helen has a .
【答案】 red car
【详解】句意:海伦有一辆车。这辆车是红色的。合并后句子表达为“海伦有一辆红色的车。”,形容词red修饰名词car,故填red;car。
5.根据答句及其划线部分提问。
A:
B: It seldom rains here.
【答案】How often does it rain here?
【详解】句意:这很少下雨。根据“It seldom rains here.”描述了下雨的频率,可知询问频率用特殊疑问词How often。特殊疑问词How often放句首,由于主语是it,需要添加助动词does,接着是主语it,再跟上动词原形rain,最后是here,故填How often does it rain here?
6.I’d like to have some tomato soup for dinner tonight. (对画线部分提问)
of soup would you like to have for dinner tonight?
【答案】 What kind
【详解】句意:今晚我想喝点番茄汤。对画线部分提问,画线部分为“tomato”,对其提问应用“what kind ”,句首首字母大写。故填What;kind。
7.They are going to move to a new city called Donghai.(改为否定句)
They to move to a new city called Donghai.
【答案】aren’t going
【详解】句意:他们打算搬到一个叫东海的新城市。句中含有are going to,变为否定句在are后加not。故填aren’t going。
8.How about going out for dinner with Bill? (用could改写句子)
we out for dinner with Bill?
【答案】 Could go
【详解】句意:和比尔出去吃晚饭怎么样?用情态动词could改写句子,could放置句首,构成一般疑问句,首字母大写;主语后接动词原形go。故填Could;go。
9.What’s the matter? (保持句意基本不变)
【答案】What’s wrong?
【详解】句意:发生了什么事?改为同义句可以用What’s wrong?。故填What’s wrong?
10.Our hotel is near the sea. (对划线部分提问)
hotel?
【答案】 Where’s your
【详解】句意:我们的旅馆靠海。对地点的提问用where,原句动词是is,变成疑问句要把is放在主语前,此处where is可以缩写成where’s,原句中our变成疑问句要改成your,故填Where’s;your。
11.Her cousin is a nurse. (对划线部分提问)
her cousin?
【答案】 What is
【详解】句意:她的表妹是一名护士。对职业的提问用what,变成疑问句时,原句动词is要放在主语前,故填What;is。
12.The Palace Museum is famous all over the world. (保持句意基本不变)
The Palace Museum is famous world.
【答案】 around the
【详解】句意:故宫是举世闻名的。根据“all over the world”可知,其同义表达为around the world。故填around;the。
13.Lisa and I often play football together after school. (保持句意基本不变)
I often play football after school.
【答案】 with Lisa
【详解】句意:丽莎和我放学后经常一起踢足球。原句也可表达为“放学后我经常和丽莎一起踢足球。”play ... with“和……一起玩”。故填with;Lisa。
14.The students are planting trees on the playground. (对划线部分提问)
the students planting trees?
【答案】 Where are
【详解】句意:学生们正在操场上植树。划线部分表示地点,疑问句应用where提问,句首首字母w要大写;原句中含有be动词are,所以Where后接are。故填Where;are。
15.We have a P.E lesson once a day. (对画线部分提问)
do you have a P.E lesson?
【答案】 How often
【详解】句意:我们每天上一节体育课。划线部分“once a day”表示做某事的频率,应该用how often提问,how位于句首应大写。故填How;often。
16.About 22 students in our class get to school before 7:00. (对划线部分提问)
students in your class get to school before 7:00?
【答案】 How many
【详解】句意:我们班大约22名学生在7点之前到达学校。划线部分表示数量,对此提问应用疑问词how many,后接可数名词复数students。故填How;many。
17.The geography lesson starts at 9:00 a.m. (改为一般疑问句)
the geography lesson at 9:00 a.m.?
【答案】 Does start
【详解】句意:地理课上午9点开始。原句是一般现在时,且有实义动词start,主语为第三人称单数,变为一般疑问句时,需借助助动词does,放在句首,后面的动词要用原形。故填Does;start。
18.Peter is drinking tea with his friends. (改为一般疑问句)
Peter tea with his friends?
【答案】 Is drinking
【详解】句意:彼得正在和他的朋友们喝茶。谓语“is drinking”是现在进行时,改为一般疑问句时,把is提前至句首,故填Is;drinking。
19.Sam is playing tennis with his classmates. (改为否定句)
Sam tennis with his classmates.
【答案】 isn’t playing
【详解】句意:萨姆正在和他的同学打网球。原句含be动词is,否定句在be动词后面加not,即is变为isn’t。故填isn’t; playing。
20.The students are having an English class. (对划线部分提问)
What the students ?
【答案】 are doing
【详解】句意:学生们正在上英语课。原句含be动词are,疑问句将are提到主语前,划线部分表示正在做的事,动词用doing。故填are;doing。
21.A:
B:My dog always likes sleeping on the sofa. (对画线部分提问)
【答案】Where does your dog always like sleeping?
【详解】句意:我的狗总是喜欢睡在沙发上。该句是一般现在时,画线部分“on the sofa”为表示地点的介词短语,所以用“Where”来提问,因likes是实义动词,所以要借助助动词does,置于主语之前;my dog要改为your dog;谓语动词变原形。故填Where does your dog always like sleeping?
22.My brother can make his bed on his own now. (保持句意基本不变)
My brother can make his bed now.
【答案】 by himself
【详解】句意:我的弟弟现在可以自己铺床了。on one’s own“独自地”,其同义表达为by oneself;结合“My brother”可知,此处应用反身代词himeself“他自己”。故填by;himself。
23.We often help each other at school. (改为一般疑问句)
you often each other at school?
【答案】 Do help
【详解】句意:我们经常在学校互相帮助。句子是一般现在时,主语是We,动词是help,改为一般疑问句需要在主语前面加助动词do,动词用原形help,句子首字母大写。故填Do;help。
24.My mum is now busy doing the housework. (保持句意基本不变)
My mum is now the housework.
【答案】 busy with
【详解】句意:我妈妈现在忙于做家务。be busy doing sth与be busy with sth都表示“忙于做某事”,故填busy;with。
25.They use a lot of onions to make beef delicious. (保持句义不变)
They use onions to make beef delicious.
【答案】many
【详解】句意:他们使用很多的洋葱使牛肉美味。a lot of“很多”,等于many,修饰可数名词复数onions。故填many。
26.The birds build their nests in trees, bushes, or on the ground. (对划线部分提问)
the birds build their nests?
【答案】 Where do
【详解】句意:这些鸟在树上、灌木丛中或地面上筑巢。根据划线部分in trees, bushes, or on the ground可知,提问的是地点,应使用疑问词where来进行提问,主语是复数,谓语是实义动词,疑问句借助助动词do。故填Where;do。
27.There is a lot of water in the bottle. (改为否定句)
There water in the bottle.
【答案】 isn’t much
【详解】句意:瓶子里有很多水。原句是There be句型,改为否定句,在is后加not,缩写为isn’t;a lot of在否定句中改为much。故填isn’t;much。
28.We need some garlic to fry the cabbage. (改为否定句)
We garlic to fry the cabbage.
【答案】 don’t need any
【详解】句意:我们需要一些大蒜来炒白菜。根据“We need some...”可知,句中时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,need为实义动词,变为否定句时借助助动词do,后加not,缩写为don’t,后接动词原形,并将原句中some变为any。故填don’t;need;any。
29.I’d like some cakes. (改为一般疑问句)
you cakes?
【答案】 Would like some
【详解】句意:我想要一些蛋糕。I’d=I would。改为一般疑问句,把would提到句首,you后跟动词like;some不变,因为这是希望得到肯定回答的一般疑问句。故填Would;like;some。
30.Lin Dong always skips breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
Lin Dong breakfast?
【答案】 How often does skip
【详解】句意:林东总是不吃早餐。划线部分“always”表示频率,对频率提问应用how often;原句中skips为实义动词,变疑问句要借助助动词,主语Lin Dong为第三人称单数,助动词应用does,放在主语之前,后跟动词原形,因此skips改为skip。故填How;often;does;skip。
31.are, to, when, going, you, swim
?
【答案】When are you going to swim
【详解】分析所给单词和标点,该句是特殊疑问句,且是be going to结构,When什么时候;are going to swim去游泳;you你。特殊疑问句中,需将be动词置于疑问词后,故填When are you going to swim“你打算什么时候去游泳”。
32.She cut the carrot into small pieces.(改否定句)
She the carrot into small pieces.
【答案】 didn’t cut
【详解】句意:她把胡萝卜切成小块。由“She cut”可知,原句是一般过去时,变成否定句要加助动词didn’t,后接动词原形,故填didn’t;cut。
33.My sister likes milk for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)
your sister milk for breakfast?
【答案】 Does like
【详解】句意:我的妹妹早餐喜欢喝牛奶。 句中含有实义动词likes,时态是一般现在时,变成一般疑问句要借助助动词does,原来的动词变为原形。故填Does;like。
34.There are enough vegetables in the fridge. We don’t need to buy any.(保持句义不变)
There are vegetables in the fridge. We don’t need to buy .
【答案】 plenty of a few
【详解】句意:冰箱里有足够的蔬菜。我们不需要买任何东西。enough“足够的”,相当于plenty of“大量,很多”,原句中any可以转换成a few,修饰的是复数名词,故填plenty;of;a;few。
35.hurt, Be, don’t, and, careful, get (连词成句)
.
【答案】Be careful and don’t get hurt
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,and连接两个并列动作be careful和don’t get hurt。故填Be careful and don’t get hurt“小心点,别受伤”。
36.Have cold drinks after exercise. (改为否定句)
cold drinks after exercise.
【答案】 Don’t have
【详解】句意:运动后喝冷饮。原句是祈使句,否定形式在动词原形前加“don’t”。故填Don’t;have。
37.Why don’t you join us? (保持句意基本不变)
join us?
【答案】Why not
【详解】句意:你为什么不加入我们?根据题意可知,“Why don’t you+动词原形”与“Why not+动词原形”同义,why位于句首,首字母大写。故填Why not。
38.good, long jump, I, the, am, at (连词成句)
.
【答案】I am good at the long jump
【详解】分析所给单词和标点,该句是陈述句。I“我”;am good at“擅长”,the long jump“跳远”。故填I am good at the long jump“我擅长跳远”。
39.I found some beef in the fridge. (对画线部分提问)
did you in the fridge?
【答案】 What find
【详解】句意:我在冰箱里找到一些牛肉。划线部分some beef指物,用what提问,此处问在冰箱里找到了什么,did后用动词原形find。句子开头首字母大写。故填What;find。
40.He’s bought a new bag. (改为一般疑问句)
he a new bag?
【答案】 Has bought
【详解】句意:他买了一个新包。将陈述句改为一般疑问句时,需要将助动词has提前至句首,并将其大写,此时主语保持不变,动词bought形式不变。故填Has;bought。
41.He has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句)
he lunch at school every day?
【答案】 Does have
【详解】句意:他每天在学校吃午饭。原句谓语为实义动词,has,是动词第三人称单数形式,改为一般疑问句时,借助助动词does,置于主语之前,主语后用动词原形have。句子开头首字母大写。故填Does;have。
42.My mother usually does yoga at weekends.(对划线部分提问)
does your mother usually at weekends?
【答案】 What do
【详解】句意:我妈妈在周末通常做瑜伽。划线部分是做的事情,应用特殊疑问词what提问,用实义动词do表示做的动作,句首单词首字母大写。故填What;do。
43.I usually go swimming with my father. (对划线部分提问)
do you usually go swimming ?
【答案】 Who with
【详解】句意:我通常和爸爸去游泳。划线部分表示人,应用特殊疑问词who进行提问,句首字母要大写。故填Who;with。
44.My books are on the desk. (对划线部分提问)
are books?
【答案】 Where your
【详解】句意:我的书在桌子上。此处对地点进行提问,用where引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写;原句中第一人称的形容词性物主代词My应改为第二人称的形容词性物主代词your。故填Where;your。
45.plane, by, go, we, shall (连词成句)
?
【答案】Shall we go by plane
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知,此句是一般疑问句。we“我们”作主语,shall go“将要去”作谓语,by plane“乘飞机”作状语,本句是一般将来时,一般疑问句需要将shall放到句首。故填Shall we go by plane“我们将要坐飞机去吗”。
46.much, books, do, you, total, cost, in, these, how (连词成句)
?
【答案】How much do these books cost you in total
【详解】分析所给单词和标点,该句是疑问句。how much“多少钱”,为疑问词;do助动词;these books“这些书”,主语;cost“花费”,谓语;you“你”,宾语;in total“总共”,状语。故填How much do these books cost you in total“这些书总共花了你多少钱”。
47.How is your new school life? (改为同义句)
your new school life ?
【答案】 What’s like
【详解】句意:你的新学校生活怎么样?询问某物怎么样,可用结构what be sth. like,主语是your new school life,be动词用is,和what缩写为what’s。故填What’s;like。
48.Yiming sometimes does experiments with his classmates. (对划线部分提问)
does Peter sometimes with his classmates?
【答案】 What do
【详解】句意:伊明有时和他的同学一起做实验。划线部分是做的事情,应用疑问词what提问,句子是特殊疑问句,助动词does后跟动词原形,第二空应用动词原形do“做”。故填What;do。
49.Linda visits her grandparents twice a month. (对划线部分提问)
does Linda visit her grandparents?
【答案】 How often
【详解】句意:琳达每月去看望她的祖父母两次。此处对频率进行提问,用how often“多长时间一次”引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写。故填How;often。
50.A:
B: Peter can see a nice picture on the wall.
【答案】What can Peter see on the wall?
【详解】句意:A:彼得在墙上能看到什么?B:彼得可以看到墙上有一幅漂亮的画。划线部分表示看见的内容,对此用what提问,can放在疑问词后,故填What can Peter see on the wall?
51.I drink about eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问)
water do you drink every day?
【答案】 How much
【详解】句意:我每天喝大约八杯水。划线部分是“eight glasses”,表示数量,且是用来修饰不可数名词“water”的,因此用“how much”提问;句首首字母大写。故填How;much。
52.Chickens can recognize faces. (改为一般疑问句)
chickens faces?
【答案】 Can recognize
【详解】句意:鸡能认出面孔。原句含有情态动词can,改为一般疑问句时,将can放置句首,首字母大写;主语后接动词原形recognize。故填Can;recognize。
53.Horses eat lots of grass. (保持句意基本不变)
Horses eat .
【答案】much grass
【详解】句意:马吃很多草。grass“草”,不可数名词,前可用much“许多”修饰。故填much grass。
54.My favourite animal is horses. (保持句意基本不变)
I horses .
【答案】 like best
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的动物是马。favourite“最喜欢的”可替换为“like…best(最喜欢……)”,原句时态为一般现在时,此处也应用一般现在时,主语为“I”,用动词原形。故填like;best。
55.We have two PE lessons every week.(对划线部分提问)
PE lessons do you have every week?
【答案】 How many
【详解】句意:我们每周上两节体育课。划线部分“two”表示数量,应用how many提问,表示“多少”,首字母要大写。故填How;many。
56.He wants to become a pilot. (保持句意基本不变)
He to become a pilot.
【答案】is going
【详解】句意:他想成为一名飞行员。即“他打算成为一名飞行员”,be going to“打算”,主语是he,be动词用is。故填is going。
57.Miss Lin is tall and friendly.(对画线部分提问)
is Miss Lin ?
【答案】 What like
【详解】句意:林小姐又高又友好。划线部分tall and friendly为人的外貌和品质,用what’s sb like“某人是什么样的人”进行提问。故填What;like。
58.It’s time to have lunch now.(保持句意基本不变)
It’s time now.
【答案】for lunch
【详解】句意:现在到吃午餐的时间了。it’s time to do sth.= it’s time for +名词,表示“到时间做某事了”。故填for lunch。
59.girl, playing, who, the, guitar, the, is (连词成句)
?
【答案】Who is the girl playing the guitar
【详解】根据标点提示可知是疑问句,分析所给单词可知,who疑问词,放句首;is放在主语前;the girl作主语,playing the guitar“弹吉他”。故答案为Who is the girl playing the guitar“弹吉他的那个女孩是谁”。
60.cooking, of, a healthy dish, are , the following, steps, the
.
【答案】The following are the cooking steps of a healthy dish
【详解】根据所给词汇可知,这是一个陈述句。句子的主语是名词“The following”,谓语是“are”,宾语是“the steps of cooking a healthy dish”。故填The following are the cooking steps of a healthy dish.“以下是一道健康菜肴的烹饪步骤”。
61.We usually have a lot of rain in March here. (保持句意基本不变)
It a lot in March here.
【答案】 usually rains
【详解】句意:我们这儿三月份通常下很多雨。根据“usually have a lot of rain”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,“下雨”为rain,此处作动词,根据“It”可知,需用第三人称单数。故填usually;rains。
62.John likes Maths best. (保持句意基本不变)
Maths is John’s .
【答案】 favourite/favorite subject
【详解】句意:约翰最喜欢数学。可改为“数学是约翰最喜欢的科目”,最喜欢的:favourite/favorite,形容词修饰名词subject“科目”,用名词单数。故填favourite/favorite;subject。
63.Linda often has breakfast at home. ( 改为一般疑问句)
Linda often breakfast at home?
【答案】 Does have
【详解】句意:琳达经常在家吃早餐。原句时态是一般现在时,句中含有实义动词,改为一般疑问句,需要加助动词do或does,主语为Linda第三人称单数,用does,句首首字母大写,后面动词用原形have。故填Does;have。
64.I like mutton pot very much because they are delicious. (对画线部分提问)
you mutton pot very much?
【答案】 Why do like
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢羊肉火锅,因为它们很好吃。划线部分表示原因,对此提问用疑问词Why“为什么”,原句时态是一般现在时,句中含有实义动词like,所以助动词用do,后跟动词原形like。故填Why;do;like。
65.kind, dinner, would, What, of, like, meat, you, for
?
【答案】What kind of meat would you like for dinner
【详解】根据标点及所给词可知,本句是特殊疑问句,what kind of引导特殊疑问句,询问种类,修饰名词meat;would you like “想要”,dinner“晚餐”,与介词for连用。故填What kind of meat would you like for dinner“你晚餐想吃什么肉”。
66.Sam does morning exercises every morning. (改为否定句)
Sam morning exercises every morning.
【答案】 doesn’t do
【详解】句意:Sam每天早晨做早操。本句谓语动词为does,否定句需在动词前加助动词do/does+not。Sam为第三人称单数,使用doesn’t,谓语动词用原形do。故填doesn’t;do。
67.The chicken soup tastes nice. (对画线部分提问)
the chicken soup ?
【答案】 How does taste
【详解】句意:这鸡汤尝起来不错。画线部分表示鸡汤的味道,应用how提问。原句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后跟动词原形。故填How;does;taste。
68.We usually have many grains for three meals every day. (保持句意基本不变)
We usually have grains for three meals every day.
【答案】 a lot of
【详解】句意:我们通常一日三餐都会吃很多谷物。many“许多”后修饰名词复数,可用a lot of“许多”代替,可修饰名词复数。故填a;lot;of。
69.us, good, different, foods, can, do, eating
.
【答案】Eating different foods can do us good
【详解】根据所给词及标点可知,此句为陈述句。eating different foods“吃不同的食物”,动名词短语作主语;can“能”,情态动词;do us good“对我们有好处”。故填Eating different foods can do us good“吃不同的食物对我们有好处”。
70.My teacher taught us how we could make a pizza with a microwave oven. (改为简单句)
My teacher taught us make a pizza with a microwave oven.
【答案】 how to
【详解】句意:我的老师教我们如何用微波炉做披萨。此处作宾语可改为“疑问词+动词不定式”,如何:how。故填how;to。
71.Robert shot the ball and scored three points. (改为一般疑问句)
Robert the ball and score three points?
【答案】 Did shoot
【详解】句意:罗伯特射门得分三分。根据语境可知,句子是一般过去时,变疑问句时借助助动词did,放句首,后加动词原形shoot。故填Did;shoot。
72.Lu Yao needn’t write a sports report. (保持句意基本不变)
Lu Yao write a sports report.
【答案】 doesn’t need to
【详解】句意:陆瑶不必写体育报道。此处need可作实义动词,need to do sth.“需要做某事”,句子用一般现在时,主语是Lu Yao,变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t,后加动词原形。故填doesn’t;need;to。
73.Let’s take an active part in the Sports Day. (保持句意基本不变)
Let’s the Sports Day .
【答案】 join in actively
【详解】句意:让我们积极参加运动会。take part in=join in“参加”,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”;此处修饰动词短语用副词actively“积极地”。故填join;in;actively。
74.are, take, trip, we, going, a, to (.)
.
【答案】We are going to take a trip
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,we作主语,are going to表示打算;take a trip作谓语。故答案为:We are going to take a trip“我们打算去旅行”。
75.My brother plays tennis with me once a week. (对划线部分提问)
your brother tennis with you?
【答案】 How often does play
【详解】句意:我哥哥每周和我打一次网球。划线部分“once a week”表示做某事的频率,应用how often来提问;原句的谓语动词是三单形式“plays”,在疑问句中应使用助动词does,后面的动词用原形play。故填How;often;does;play。
76.world, are, around, different, School, the, lunches, very (连词成句)
.
【答案】School lunches are very different around the world
【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知,句子为陈述句,时态为一般现在时,school lunches“学校午餐”作主语;be动词are;different“不同的”,形容词作表语;very“非常”,副词修饰形容词;around the world“世界各地”,介词短语作后置定语。故填School lunches are very different around the world“世界各地的学校午餐有很大不同”。
77.Jason, curry, class, brought, vegetable, some, to, Indian (连词成句)
.
【答案】Jason brought some Indian vegetable curry to class
【详解】根据标点可知,此句为陈述句;分析所给单词,Jason作主语,brought作谓语,some Indian vegetable curry作宾语;bring sth. to sb.“把某物带给某人”,to后接名词class。故填Jason brought some Indian vegetable curry to class“杰森带了一些印度蔬菜咖喱来班上”。
78.How much did you spend on the apples? (保持句意基本不变)
How much the apples ?
【答案】 did cost
【详解】句意:你买这些苹果花了多少钱?根据句意,询问苹果的价格。改后句子主语是物,用cost表示“花费”,主语前用助动词did。故填did;cost。
79.wasn’t, fridge, there, in, any, the, beef (连词成句)
.
【答案】There wasn’t any beef in the fridge
【详解】根据所给标点及词汇可知,本句为there be句型否定句,there wasn’t“没有”,any“任何”,beef“牛肉”, in the fridge“在冰箱里”。故填There wasn’t any beef in the fridge“冰箱里没有牛肉了”。
80.Sam does morning exercises every morning. (改为一般疑问句)
Sam morning exercises every morning?
【答案】 Does do
【详解】句意:萨姆每天早上做早操。根据原句中does可知改为一般疑问句时要借助助动词does,主语后用动词原形do。句子开头首字母大写。故填Does;do。
81.Bailing sometimes played frisbee with his brother at weekends.(对画线部分提问)
Bailing sometimes with his brother at weekends?
【答案】 What did do
【详解】句意:Bailing有时在周末和他哥哥一起玩飞盘。划线部分是动作,应用疑问词what提问;原句是一般过去时,助动词用did,后跟动词原形do“做”替换划线部分。故填What;did;do。
82.Let’s join in the Sports Day activities. (保持句意基本不变)
Let’s the Sports Day activities.
【答案】 take part in
【详解】句意:让我们参加运动会活动。join in=take part in“参加”。故填take;part;in。
83.well, you, the other, have to, with, work, team, member (连词成句)
.
【答案】You have to work well with the other team member
【详解】由标点可知,此句是一个陈述句;分析所给单词,you作主语;have to后接动词原形work;副词well修饰动词work;with是介词,后接the other team member。故填You have to work well with the other team member“你必须与其他团队成员很好地工作”。
84.Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. (改为反意疑问句)
Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks, ?
【答案】 shall we
【详解】句意:我们去超市买些食物和饮料吧。根据“Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks”是祈使句可知,反意疑问句应用shall we。故填shall;we。
85.We have to prepare for the big meal. (改为反意疑问句)
We have to prepare for the big meal, ?
【答案】 don’t we
【详解】句意:我们得准备大餐了。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,句中前面是肯定句,附加部分用否定,根据have to prepare可知用助动词don’t,主语we不变。故填don’t;we。
86.The twins can make the beds. (对划线部分提问)
the twins do?
【答案】 What can
【详解】句意:双胞胎会铺床。划线部分是“make the beds”,对此提问,表示“……会做什么”,疑问句用what来提问,句首首字母w应大写;后跟情态动词can。故填What;can。
87.My mother always feels tired after work. (对画线部分提问)
your mother feel after work?
【答案】 How does
【详解】句意:我妈妈下班后总是感觉很累。根据画线部分“tired ”可知,应该提问 “你妈妈下班后感觉怎么样?” How “如何,怎么样”,引导特殊疑问句;“feels”是实义动词单三形式,用助动词does构成特殊疑问句。故填How;does。
88.My school life is interesting and exciting.(对划线部分提问)
is your school life ?
【答案】 What like
【详解】句意:我的学校生活是有趣和令人兴奋的。划线部分“interesting and exciting”是对学校生活的评价,对此提问,用What is/are... like?“……怎么样?”,故填What;like。
89.He bought the vegetables from the supermarket. (对划线部分进行提问)
did he the vegetables?
【答案】 Where buy
【详解】句意:他从超市买了蔬菜。划线部分是地点状语,应用疑问词where提问;助动词did后接动词原形buy“买”。故填Where;buy。
90.People should drink eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问)
glasses of water should people drink every day?
【答案】 How many
【详解】句意:人们每天应该喝八杯水。“eight glasses of”是具体的数量,其中“glasses”是可数名词,所以提问需要用how many来询问数量。故填How;many。
91.Peter and Jane are washing the dishes. (对划线部分提问)
are Peter and Jane ?
【答案】 What doing
【详解】句意:彼得和简正在洗碗。划线部分washing the dishes”,意为:正在洗碗。对该部分提问应用特殊疑问词“what”引导,位于句首,首字母应大写;因句子时态为现在进行时,其结构:What+be动词+主语+现在分词?do“做”,其现在分词形式“doing”,符合语境。故填What;doing。
92.The students of Grade 6 can join Calligraphy Club. (对划线部分提问)
join Calligraphy Club?
【答案】Who can
【详解】句意:六年级的学生可以加入书法俱乐部。划线部分“The students of Grade 6”,意为“六年级的学生”,对人提问应用特殊疑问词“who”,位于句首,首字母应大写;can“能”,情态动词,应位于特殊疑问词后。故填Who can。
93.students, can, how, join, many, cooking club, the(?)(连词成句)
?
【答案】How many students can join the cooking club
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是特殊疑问句,疑问词how many修饰名词复数students,情态动词can后加动词原形join,宾语是the cooking club。故填How many students can join the cooking club“有多少学生可以加入烹饪俱乐部”。
94.I wear my jacket because it’s cold today. (对划线部分提问)
you wear your jacket?
【答案】 Why do
【详解】句意:我穿夹克是因为今天很冷。划线部分“because it’s cold today”表原因,用why提问,谓语动词是实义动词wear,主语前用助动词do。故填Why;do。
95.jackets, why, the, are, wearing, calves (连词成句)
?
【答案】Why are the calves wearing jackets
【详解】由标点可知,此句是一个疑问句;分析所给单词,why为疑问词,引导特殊疑问句;are放在主语the calves前,后接wearing;jackets作wearing的宾语。故填Why are the calves wearing jackets“为什么小牛穿着夹克”。
96.My trousers are blue. (划线提问)
【答案】What colour are your trousers?/What color are your trousers?
【详解】句意:我的裤子是蓝色的。划线部分“blue”是对颜色提问,用what color/colour表示“什么颜色”,后跟一般疑问句;疑问句中be动词are提前到主语前;my变为your。故填What colour are your trousers?/What color are your trousers?
97.A:
B: Bailing often gets up at 6:30 a.m. every day.
【答案】When does Bailing often get up every day?
【详解】句意:A:百灵每天经常几点起床?B:百灵经常每天早上6:30起床。划线部分表示时间,对此提问用疑问词when,答语gets是动词三单,问句用一般现在时,主语Bailing是第三人称单数形式,助动词用does,后面的动词用原形,故填When does Bailing often get up every day?
98.A:
B: My visit to Yunnan is wonderful.
【答案】How is your visit to Yunnan?
【详解】句意:我的云南之旅很精彩。划线部分“wonderful”表示对旅行的评价,此处应询问“你在云南的旅行怎么样?”How“如何,怎样”;is“是”;your visit to Yunnan“你在云南的旅行”。故填How is your visit to Yunnan?
99.A:
B: I go to school by bus because my home is far away from my school. (对画线部分提问)
【答案】Why do you go to school by bus?
【详解】句意:我坐公共汽车上学,因为我的家离学校很远。画线部分表示原因,用why提问,后跟一般疑问句,根据“go to school”可知,时态用一般现在时,因此疑问句需借助助动词do,置于主语之前,疑问句需将主语I改为you,其余不变。故填Why do you go to school by bus?
100.You need to wear a helmet when you go cycling.(改为否定句)
You to wear a helmet when you go cycling.
【答案】 don’t need
【详解】句意:当你骑自行车时需要戴头盔。此句中need为实义动词,改为否定句,需要借助助动词don’t,后接动词原形need。故填don’t;need。
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