专题13 重点语法：宾语从句100题（中考重点，新题速递）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（浙江专用）

专题13 重点语法：宾语从句100题 （中考重点，新题速递） 1．—Peter, could you tell me ________ in the Science Club yesterday? —Well, we did some experiments together. A．what you will do B．what will you do C．what you did D．what did you do 2．—Have you decided __________ in the poor area? —By sending books and school things. A．how will you help the children B．how you will help the children C．what did you do for the children D．what you did for the children 3．— Would you please tell me ________? — By keeping an English diary every day. A．why you want to study English well B．what you think about English C．who you often speak English with D．how I can improve my English writing 4．—Nancy, your new shoes are nice. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. I bought them in Wanda Plaza. A．when did you buy them B．when you bought them C．where did you buy them D．where you bought them 5．—Could you please tell me ________? —You can go there by underground. It’s very beautiful. A．where Jiming Temple is B．how I can get to Jiming Temple C．what I can see in Jiming Temple D．how long it takes to get to Jiming Temple 6．—Can you tell me________? —Sure. I usually give some books to a village library. A．when World Book Day is B．when is World Book Day C．how you celebrate World Book Day D．how do you celebrate World Book Day 7．—Your new coat looks nice. I wonder ________. —I bought it online. A．where did you buy it B．where you bought it C．who bought it in the shop D．how much was it 8．—I am wondering ________ he is still in trouble with so many friends around. —A friend to all is a friend to none. Maybe that is the reason. A．when B．where C．what D．why 9．—I’m looking for a dress for myself, but I’m wondering ________. —Wow! It’s nice. It’s quite perfect for you! A．that I can try on the white dress B．how much I should pay for the white dress C．if the white dress looks good on me D．that the white dress looks good on me 10．I want to know ________ do to help my neighbor. A．how I can B．how can I C．what can I D．what I can 11．—Mike, Changchun Metro Line 6 is open to the public! Can you tell me _______. —Just go down Huahui Road, and you can find the nearest station on your left. A．why I can get to the nearest station B．if I can get to the nearest station C．when will I get to the nearest station D．how I can get to the nearest station 12．—I’m not sure ________ I can make a right study plan. —First of all, we should have a correct understanding of ourselves. A．where B．when C．how D．why 13．—I will have a five-day holiday. I am thinking about ________. —Why not take a tour around Nanjing and learn about the local culture? A．when I can get to Nanjing B．what I can buy in Nanjing C．how I can spend the holiday D．who I can spend the holiday with 14．—Alex, do you know ________? —Yes, it’s going to be ready for use after the summer vacation. A．when the new science lab opened B．when did the new science lab open C．when the new science lab will open D．when will the new science lab open 15．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —At 9:30 a.m. every day. A．when does the science museum open B．when did the science museum open C．when the science museum opens D．when the science museum opened 16．I’ll go to the party ________ I finish my homework early tonight. A．if B．while C．although D．until 17．—Could you tell me ________ the school bus leaves in the morning? —The school bus usually leaves at 7:30 am. A．where B．when C．why D．how 18．Becky is surfing the Internet. She wants to know ________. A．what different colors represent B．how can colors influence people C．that blue hat matches her dress D．whether does red bring her success 19．—Could you tell me _________? —At 8:00 a.m. A．when she will come B．how she will go C．why she will come D．where she will go 20．Cindy went shopping in the supermarket this morning. I wonder ________. A．how she went there B．when she went there C．why she went there D．where she went 21．—I wonder ________ we can call on more people to protect the environment. —Making a video can be helpful. A．why B．how C．where D．when 22．—Do you remember ______? —Sure. On the evening of May Day. A．how we got to the Jiefang Bridge B．how we got closer to the Jiefang Bridge C．when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself D．why the Jiefang Bridge opened itself 23．Father once told me water ________ three forms: solid, liquid and gas. A．will have B．had C．has D．is having 24．—Can you tell me ________? —Yes. He went there by train yesterday. A．when Mark goes to Chengdu B．when does Mark go to Chengdu C．how Mark went to Chengdu D．how did Mark go to Chengdu 25．—My Altay (《我的阿勒泰》) written by Li Juan is a best seller this year. —Really? I want to borrow it. Could you tell me ________? A．that I can borrow it B．when should I return it C．how long I can borrow it D．if I can keep it for one week 26．—Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow, Tom? —I’m not sure. I don’t know _________ the work on time. A．whether will I finish B．whether I will finish C．where can I finish D．where I can finish 27．—Peter, what are you doing? —I’m writing to my pen pal in the US. He wonders . A．what kind of food do we eat during the Spring Festival B．why did ancient Chinese build the Great Wall C．how tea was invented by accident in history D．that so many people are interested in Beijing Opera 28．Could you please tell me something about Ye Guangfu? I want to know . A．that he grew up in a rural area in Sichuan B．when was he announced as commander for the Shenzhou-18 mission C．if Ye set his sights on space and applied to be an astronaut in 2009 D．how does he find the 48-hour wilderness survival and emergency rescue exercises 29．—As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble? —Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust. A．who you can ask for help B．how you can ask for help C．what you can ask for help D．where you can ask for help 30．—Could you tell me ________? —They returned to the Earth on April 30th, 2024. A．how did the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 return to the Earth B．how the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 returned to the Earth C．when did the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 return to the Earth D．when the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 returned to the Earth 31．—It has been some time since the Shenzhou-18 astronauts entered China’s space station. I wonder ________. —It’s reported that they will raise fish in zero gravity for the first time. A．that they enjoy their life in space B．what their daily life was like in space C．how soon these astronauts will return D．if they have any special tasks to complete 32．—Could you tell me _________? —Go along the street and take the turning on your right. You can see the bank on your right. A．where your school is B．when the bank is open C．how many banks there are D．how I can get to the bank 33．—I want to know ________ at a low price. —You can book one through our official APP. A．how I can buy the train ticket B．how can I buy the train ticket C．when I can buy the train ticket D．when can I buy the train ticket 34．—I want to know________. —Friendly and honest people. A．when you will meet your friends B．how you make your friends happy C．where you spend weekends with friends D．what kind of people you want to make friends with 35．—The giant panda Ya Ya has come back from the USA．Do you know ________? —For about 20 years. A．how long she will stay in the USA B．how long she stayed in the USA C．how long will she stay in the USA D．how long did she stay in the USA 36．—What did the teacher say just now? —He asked me ________. A．who I am shouting at B．why I looked angry then C．when I will go to the concert D．how could I do the maths problem 37．—Excuse me, I wonder _________. —Yes, it’s near the bookshop. A．when she will give a call B．if there is a new post office C．where we will go for the holiday D．whether we can go to HongKong 38．—Tim, do you know _________? —Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China. A．what the Thanksgiving Day means B．who is called the Saint of tea C．who likes paper cutting in your class D．where your English teacher is from 39．I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________. A．where can I buy one B．that it cost thirty-five yuan C．when you will finish reading it D．who you will borrow one from 40．—Did you know ________ in Kunming? —Yes. It was held from April 23rd to April 25th. A．when was the Third National Conference on Reading held B．when the Third National Conference on Reading was held C．where was the Third National Conference on Reading held D．where the Third National Conference on Reading was held 41．The idiom (成语) “Practice makes perfect” tells us _____________. A．what should we practice to be good B．why people want to become perfect C．when can we become perfect D．how people become good at something 42．—Could you please tell me ________ mooncakes in China? —Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival. A．when do people eat B．where do people eat C．when people eat D．where people eat 43．The three-person team of Shenzhou-17 returned home on April 30th. Do you know ________? A．if they will carry out many tasks B．where it would land on Earth at last C．when it was sent to Tiangong Space Station D．how many days did they stay 44．—Hello, Jenny. I want to know _________ in our hometown. —In 2019. A．when did Mike start his business B．when Mike started his business C．how did Mike start his business D．how Mike started his business 45．—The novel Gulliver’ Travels is so interesting to read.    —Really? Could you tell me _________? A．where did you buy the book B．what the book is about C．who the characters are D．that I can borrow the book 46．—Do you know ________ the National Museum? —Next Friday. A．when will we visit B．when did we visit C．when we will visit D．when we visited 47．—Do you know ________, John? —Sure. There are some steps to follow. A．how people make Wuyi Rock tea B．when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea C．where people drink Wuyi Rock tea D．whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea 48．—The 2024 Olympics will be held in France. Do you know ________? —Yes. The opening ceremony is on 26th July. A．when it will be held B．when will it be held C．which city will it be held in D．which city it will be held in 49．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I have no idea. A．that we will have to put off the meeting B．if we would put off the meeting C．whether we will put off the meeting D．where we will put off the meeting 50．—John, can you tell me _________ in the future?   —I want to be a football player. A．what will you do B．where will you go C．what you will do D．where you will go 51．—The book Positive Discipline can share with parents some experience about ______ a family can educate kids better. —It’s a useful book. The way parents choose to bring up children is very important. A．why B．when C．how D．where 52．—Do you know ________ in yesterday’s class meeting? —The upcoming fire safety practice. A．what Mr. Li talks about B．what Mr. Li talked about C．what does Mr. Li talk about D．what did Mr. Li talk about 53．—Excuse me. Do you know ________? —Maybe next week. I’m not sure. A．how to check out a book B．when the concert will begin C．that there is a bank near here D．how long the meeting would last 54．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —It’s on sale, only 45 yuan. Do you like it? A．how much does the jacket cost B．how much the jacket costs C．what was the price of the jacket D．whether the price of the jacket was high 55．—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______? —At the new bookstore beside our school. A．where did you buy the magazine B．how did you buy the magazine C．where you bought the magazine D．why you bought the magazine 56．—Can you tell me ________? —In five days, May 26th. A．when will we have a study tour B．when we will have a study tour C．why will we have a study tour D．why we will have a study tour 57．—Sir, it’s true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me ________? —Yes. I think happiness is achieved through hard work. A．how we can find happiness B．who can help achieve happiness C．why happiness is so important to us D．what happiness was 58．—Do you know ________? —It’s about school safety. All of us should attend it. A．where is the class meeting held B．why he is late for the class meeting C．what the class meeting is about D．who will attend the class meeting 59．Cindy went shopping in the supermarket this morning. I wonder ________. A．whether she went there B．when she went there C．why she went there D．where she went 60．—I don’t know ________. —Let’s ask the locals here. A．when will the exam start B．if this is the right way to the station C．where is he going D．why you didn’t show up 61．—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street. A．where I can buy some vegetables B．how to get to the post office C．when the band starts playing D．why he’s late for school again 62．The researchers of HUAWEI made an effort to describe ________ when their latest phone came out. A．whether 5G technology will change people’s life or not B．why 5G technology would improve the customers’ experience C．how soon would 5G technology be widely used around the world D．that 5G technology makes higher-quality video streaming (流媒体) 63．—Mr. Gao has recommended (推荐) many books. Have you decided ________? —Yes. This Saturday. A．how to borrow them B．which to read first C．when to buy them D．where to find them 64．—Tony, could you tell me ________? —Mom, it’s on Tuesday, July 9. A．when will you visit your grandparents B．when you will visit your grandparents C．where do your grandparents go D．where your grandparents go 65．Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. A．why B．which C．where D．what 66．—Could you tell us ________ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice. A．how B．whether C．why D．when 67．The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A．what is knowledge B．how we can get knowledge C．why is practice powerful D．when we should start practicing 68．—I wonder ________. —You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first. A．why I will protect my eyes B．why will I protect my eyes C．how can I protect my eyes D．how I can protect my eyes 69．To know ________ the mountain top looks like, you need to reach it. A．what B．when C．where D．which 70．— Could you tell me _________? — He likes the Science Museum best. A．when Kevin visited the museum B．which museum Kevin likes best C．when did Kevin visit the museum D．which museum does Kevin like best 71．—Could you tell me ________? —Better than I expected. A．when you took your exams B．how your speech was C．if you went to the concert D．why you left your hometown 72．—Do you know ________ Dunhuang? —Because the scenery there is so fascinating and the culture is so rich. A．what they think of B．how to get to C．why many people travel to D．where we can learn about 73．—If I am curious about Haian’s local culture, could you tell me ________? —Haian Museum would be a wonderful place. A．where can I travel B．which place my first choice is C．how I can go to Haian Museum D．if Haian Museum would be a wonderful place to visit 74．—Kate, could you tell me ________? —Sure. To share my favorite book with my classmates. A．why did you take part in the Reading Festival B．why you took part in the Reading Festival C．when did you take part in the Reading Festival D．when you took part in the Reading Festival 75．— Could you please tell me ________ this photo so much? — Because it shows the launch of Chang’e 6 in Wenchang. I’m proud of it. A．why do you value B．why you value C．why will you value D．why you will value 76．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? —Yes. It’s next to the supermarket. A．where the bank is B．where is the bank C．where the bank was D．where was the bank 77．—Millie is worried about her brother who has joined the medical team to Africa. —He is so brave! I wonder ________. A．how long he has been to Africa B．whether he has gone to Africa before C．how many times he has been in Africa D．how soon he will return from Africa 78．—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive. A．what Nantong Museum is like B．how far the Haohe River is C．how I can get to Binjiang Park D．what I can see in the Wolf Hill 79．—Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals. Could you tell me ______?                         —We make Zongzi and watch boat races. A．what do you like about the Dragon Boat Festival B．how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C．when Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year D．what Chinese people usually do at the Dragon Boat Festival 80．—Helen, do you know ________? —They are small. They have brown and grey feathers. A．what do sparrows like B．how sparrows are C．what sparrows look like D．how do sparrows look like 81．—Alice, do you know _________? —It was on May 16. A．what was Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year B．what Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year was C．when was Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year D．when Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year was 82．—Do you know _____? —20-30 minutes, the experts suggest. A．what we should eat for a meal B．where we should eat a meal C．why we should not eat a meal too quickly D．how long we should spend eating a meal 83．—The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —In your uncle’s home. A．where we will celebrate it B．when we will celebrate it C．where will we celebrate it D．when will we celebrate it 84．—I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder _________. —Why not go online to get more information about it? A．where can I eat something special B．if July is the best time to go there C．that local people are very friendly to visitors. D．when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held in Harbin 85．—Can you tell me ________ Mr. Gibson visits the museum? —Twice a month. A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how much 86．—I am wondering ________ AI knows so much. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A．where B．when C．what D．why 87．—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ I can get to the Space Museum? —Of course. You can take bus No. 1. A．where B．how C．if D．why 88．—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 89．—Tim, do you know ________ the art festival? — Sure! Next Friday. A．when did we hold B．when we held C．when will we hold D．when we will hold 90．—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Suqian Museum B．how I will go to Suqian Museum C．whether will I go to Suqian Museum D．whether I will go to Suqian Museum 91．Shenzhou-18 lifted off successfully! Could you tell me ________? A．when it would come back to Earth B．why are the three astronauts chosen for China Space Station C．how many astronauts entered China Space Station D．what will it mean to the development of China’s space industry 92．—James, can you tell me ________? — Paul? I haven’t seen him for years. He used to be shy and quiet. A．what is Paul like B．what Paul is like C．what does Paul like D．what Paul likes 93．The students all wonder if the English Festival ________ if there ________ a heavy snow next week. A．will cancel; will be B．will be cancelled; has C．is cancelled; will have D．will be cancelled; is 94．—Could you tell me ________ this year? —We watched the dragon boat races and ate zongzi. A．how you celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival B．where you celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival C．how did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival D．where did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festiva 95．—One of the 24 solar terms—Summer Solstice (夏至) is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what is the meaning of this solar term B．that it will fall on June 21st or 22nd this year C．whether it was the 10th solar term of the 24 solar terms D．if it’s the day with the highest noon sun height of the year 96．—Would you like to tell me ________? —Of course. Practice makes perfect. A．when can I learn English well B．why do you learn English well C．how I can learn English well D．what can I do to learn English well 97．Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow ________. A．what they say B．how they say C．where they go D．what they do 98．“We have forgotten how to be good guests and how to walk lightly on the earth as other living things do.” The sentence tells us ________. A．why should we take care of the earth B．what we can do to improve our manners C．whether we are rude to other living things D．that it is important to protect the environment 99．—I wonder ______ to get to Jilin University by bus from here. —About twenty minutes. A．how soon will I spend B．how soon I will spend C．how long will it take me D．how long it will take me 100．—OK, what do you want to know? —I’m unsure ________. A．where is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors were there in a rainbow C．that the couple have been married for a long time D．if he has devoted himself to improving his study 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题13 重点语法：宾语从句100题 （中考重点，新题速递） 1．—Peter, could you tell me ________ in the Science Club yesterday? —Well, we did some experiments together. A．what you will do B．what will you do C．what you did D．what did you do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得，你能告诉我你昨天在科学俱乐部做了什么吗？——我们一起做了一些实验。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me...in the Science Club yesterday”和选项可知，空格处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，故排除选项B和D。结合语境可知，从句时态遵循“主现从不限”的原则，由“yesterday”可知，从句时态为一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 2．—Have you decided __________ in the poor area? —By sending books and school things. A．how will you help the children B．how you will help the children C．what did you do for the children D．what you did for the children 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你决定如何帮助贫困地区的孩子了吗？——通过送书和学习用品。 考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除AC选项；根据“By sending books and school things.”可知，此处是询问帮助孩子的方式，用疑问词how引导宾语从句。故选B。 3．— Would you please tell me ________? — By keeping an English diary every day. A．why you want to study English well B．what you think about English C．who you often speak English with D．how I can improve my English writing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语写作吗？——通过每天写英语日记。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“By keeping an English diary every day.”可知，问句中应是提问方式的，所以特殊疑问词应用how，故选D。 4．—Nancy, your new shoes are nice. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. I bought them in Wanda Plaza. A．when did you buy them B．when you bought them C．where did you buy them D．where you bought them 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Nancy，你的新鞋子真漂亮。你能告诉我在哪里买的它们吗？——当然可以，我在万达广场买的。 考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句，从句使用陈述语序，排除A和C；结合“I bought them in Wanda Plaza.”可知，此处询问地点，用where引导从句。故选D。 5．—Could you please tell me ________? —You can go there by underground. It’s very beautiful. A．where Jiming Temple is B．how I can get to Jiming Temple C．what I can see in Jiming Temple D．how long it takes to get to Jiming Temple 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去鸡鸣寺吗？——你可以乘地铁去那里。那里非常美。 考查宾语从句。根据“You can go there by underground.”可知，此处询问去某地的方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 6．—Can you tell me________? —Sure. I usually give some books to a village library. A．when World Book Day is B．when is World Book Day C．how you celebrate World Book Day D．how do you celebrate World Book Day 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗？——当然。我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。 考查宾语从句。根据“I usually give some books to a village library.”及选项可知，此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日，询问方式，应用how引导宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D选项。故选C。 7．—Your new coat looks nice. I wonder ________. —I bought it online. A．where did you buy it B．where you bought it C．who bought it in the shop D．how much was it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的新外套看起来很漂亮。我想知道你在哪里买的。——我在网上买的。 考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除AD选项；根据“I bought it online.”可知，空处询问从哪里购买的。故选B。 8．—I am wondering ________ he is still in trouble with so many friends around. —A friend to all is a friend to none. Maybe that is the reason. A．when B．where C．what D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不明白为什么他身边有那么多朋友，他还是有麻烦。——滥交者无友。也许这就是原因。 考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；where哪里；what什么；why为什么。根据“A friend to all is a friend to none. Maybe that is the reason.”可知，此处解释了原因，应该用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 9．—I’m looking for a dress for myself, but I’m wondering ________. —Wow! It’s nice. It’s quite perfect for you! A．that I can try on the white dress B．how much I should pay for the white dress C．if the white dress looks good on me D．that the white dress looks good on me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我在为自己找一条裙子，但我想知道这条白色的裙子穿在我身上是否好看。——哇！很好。它非常适合你！ 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Wow! It’s nice. It’s quite perfect for you!”并结合选项可知，此处询问裙子穿在自己身上是否好看，所以C项正确。故选C。 10．I want to know ________ do to help my neighbor. A．how I can B．how can I C．what can I D．what I can 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我想知道我能做些什么来帮助我的邻居。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除B、C；空处缺少do的宾语，所以应用what引导。故选D。 11．—Mike, Changchun Metro Line 6 is open to the public! Can you tell me _______. —Just go down Huahui Road, and you can find the nearest station on your left. A．why I can get to the nearest station B．if I can get to the nearest station C．when will I get to the nearest station D．how I can get to the nearest station 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Mike，长春地铁6号线对公众开放了！你能告诉我怎么去最近的车站吗？——沿着华汇路走，你就会在你的左边找到最近的车站。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序需要陈述语序，排除选项C；结合“Just go down Huahui Road, and you can find the nearest station on your left.”可知，询问路线，应用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 12．—I’m not sure ________ I can make a right study plan. —First of all, we should have a correct understanding of ourselves. A．where B．when C．how D．why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道怎样才能制定一个正确的学习计划。——首先，我们应该对自己有一个正确的认识。 考查宾语从句。where哪里；when什么时候；how如何；why为什么。根据First of all, we should have a correct understanding of ourselves.”可知，是不知道“如何”制定正确的学习计划，how表方式。故选C。 13．—I will have a five-day holiday. I am thinking about ________. —Why not take a tour around Nanjing and learn about the local culture? A．when I can get to Nanjing B．what I can buy in Nanjing C．how I can spend the holiday D．who I can spend the holiday with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我将有五天的假期。我在考虑可以怎样度过这个假期。——为什么不到南京转转，了解一下当地的文化呢？ 考查宾语从句。when I can get to Nanjing我什么时候可以去南京；what I can buy in Nanjing我可以在南京买什么；how I can spend the holiday我可以怎样度过这个假期；who I can spend the holiday with我可以和谁度过这个假期。 分析句子结构可知，空格处是宾语从句，作think about的宾语；结合答语“Why not take a tour around Nanjing and learn about the local culture?”可知，是关于如何度过假期。故选C。 14．—Alex, do you know ________? —Yes, it’s going to be ready for use after the summer vacation. A．when the new science lab opened B．when did the new science lab open C．when the new science lab will open D．when will the new science lab open 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——亚历克斯，你知道新的科学实验室什么时候开放吗？——是的，暑假后就可以使用了。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know...”可知，空处为宾语从句，用陈述句语序，故排除选项B和D（均为疑问句语序）；结合“it’s going to be ready for use after the summer vacation”可知，宾语从句的时态用一般将来时。故选C。 15．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —At 9:30 a.m. every day. A．when does the science museum open B．when did the science museum open C．when the science museum opens D．when the science museum opened 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我科学博物馆什么时候开门吗？ ——每天上午九点半。 考查宾语从句。结合“Excuse me, could you please tell me…”和备选项可知，此处为when引导的宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A和B；根据答语“At 9:30 a.m. every day.”可知，从句时态应为一般现在时，排除D。故选C。 16．I’ll go to the party ________ I finish my homework early tonight. A．if B．while C．although D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我今晚早点完成作业，我就去参加聚会。 考查连词辨析。if如果；while在……期间；although虽然；until直到。根据“I’ll go to the party…I finish my homework early tonight.”可知是指如果我今晚早点完成作业，我就去参加聚会，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 17．—Could you tell me ________ the school bus leaves in the morning? —The school bus usually leaves at 7:30 am. A．where B．when C．why D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我校车早上什么时候出发吗？——校车通常在早上7:30离开。 考查连词辨析。where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么；how怎样。根据“The school bus usually leaves at 7:30 am.”可知，此处在对时间进行提问，因此用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 18．Becky is surfing the Internet. She wants to know ________. A．what different colors represent B．how can colors influence people C．that blue hat matches her dress D．whether does red bring her success 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Becky正在上网。她想知道不同颜色代表什么。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除B和D，根据“Becky is surfing the Internet. She wants to know”可知，宾语从句是疑问句，引导词用特殊疑问词，排除C。故选A。 19．—Could you tell me _________? —At 8:00 a.m. A．when she will come B．how she will go C．why she will come D．where she will go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我她将什么时候来吗？——早上8点。 考查宾语从句。when she will come她将什么时候来；how she will go她将要怎么来；why she will come她为什么来；where she will go他计划去哪里。根据“At 8:00 a.m.”可知，是询问时间，所以用when引导宾语从句，故选A。 20．Cindy went shopping in the supermarket this morning. I wonder ________. A．how she went there B．when she went there C．why she went there D．where she went 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Cindy今天早上去超市购物了。我想知道她是怎么到那儿去的。 考查宾语从句。根据“Cindy went shopping in the supermarket this morning.”可知，题干给出了Cindy去了哪里，为什么去以及什么时候去的相关信息，但不知道如何去的超市，因此用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 21．—I wonder ________ we can call on more people to protect the environment. —Making a video can be helpful. A．why B．how C．where D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们怎样才能号召更多的人来保护环境。——制作视频会很有帮助。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；how怎样；where哪里；when当……时候。由“Making a video can be helpful”可知，此处回答的是方式，应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 22．—Do you remember ______? —Sure. On the evening of May Day. A．how we got to the Jiefang Bridge B．how we got closer to the Jiefang Bridge C．when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself D．why the Jiefang Bridge opened itself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你还记得解放桥是什么时候开通的吗？——当然。在五一劳动节的晚上。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you remember…?”可知，空处为remember的宾语，remember后跟宾语从句，用“陈述语序”；根据“Sure. On the evening of May Day.”可知，此处应询问时间，应用when引导的宾语从句。故选C。 23．Father once told me water ________ three forms: solid, liquid and gas. A．will have B．had C．has D．is having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：爸爸曾经告诉我水有三种形态：固体、液体和气体。 考查宾语从句的时态。根据“Father once told me water”可知，此处为省略引导词that的宾语从句，空格处为从句的谓语动词，根据“water...three forms: solid, liquid and gas”可知，水有三种形态：固体、液体和气体，这是一个客观真理，故句子时态应遵循“从真永一现”原则，即从句表示客观真理，则应用一般现在时，由于从句主语water为第三人称单数，故此处应用have的三单形式has。故选C。 24．—Can you tell me ________? —Yes. He went there by train yesterday. A．when Mark goes to Chengdu B．when does Mark go to Chengdu C．how Mark went to Chengdu D．how did Mark go to Chengdu 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我马克是怎么去成都的吗？——可以。他昨天乘火车去那儿了。 考查宾语从句引导词和语序。根据回答“He went there by train yesterday.”可知，时态为一般过去时，应用how提问交通方式，且宾语从句应为陈述句语序，即引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他。故选C。 25．—My Altay (《我的阿勒泰》) written by Li Juan is a best seller this year. —Really? I want to borrow it. Could you tell me ________? A．that I can borrow it B．when should I return it C．how long I can borrow it D．if I can keep it for one week 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——李娟的《我的阿勒泰》是今年的畅销书。——真的吗？我想借它。你能告诉我能不能借一个星期吗？ 考查宾语从句、延续性动词和非延续性动词。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“Could you tell me...”可知此处不能用that引导宾语从句，排除A；选项C中的how long应与延续性动词连用，borrow是非延续性动词，故排除C。故选D。 26．—Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow, Tom? —I’m not sure. I don’t know _________ the work on time. A．whether will I finish B．whether I will finish C．where can I finish D．where I can finish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，明天你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——我不确定。我不知道我是否能按时完成这项工作。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；根据“I don’t know ... the work on time.”可知，此处指不知道是否可以按时完成工作，用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。 27．—Peter, what are you doing? —I’m writing to my pen pal in the US. He wonders . A．what kind of food do we eat during the Spring Festival B．why did ancient Chinese build the Great Wall C．how tea was invented by accident in history D．that so many people are interested in Beijing Opera 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得，你在干什么？——我正在给我在美国的笔友写信。他想知道历史上茶是如何偶然被发明的。 考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序。可排除AB选项。根据“He wonders...”可知，这里是指他想知道的内容，因此用疑问词how引导宾语从句。故选C。 28．Could you please tell me something about Ye Guangfu? I want to know . A．that he grew up in a rural area in Sichuan B．when was he announced as commander for the Shenzhou-18 mission C．if Ye set his sights on space and applied to be an astronaut in 2009 D．how does he find the 48-hour wilderness survival and emergency rescue exercises 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你能给我介绍一下叶光富吗？我想知道叶是否把太空定为目标，并在2009年申请成为一名宇航员。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除B和D；“want to know”表达想知道，应用if“是否”引导宾语从句，指想知道叶是否把太空定为目标，故选C。 29．—As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble? —Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust. A．who you can ask for help B．how you can ask for help C．what you can ask for help D．where you can ask for help 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——作为一名青少年，你知道遇到麻烦时可以向谁求助吗？——是的，我可以向我的父母、老师或者任何我信任的成年人求助。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust”可知，问句问的是向“谁”求助，所以用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 30．—Could you tell me ________? —They returned to the Earth on April 30th, 2024. A．how did the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 return to the Earth B．how the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 returned to the Earth C．when did the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 return to the Earth D．when the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 returned to the Earth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我神舟十七号何时返回地球吗？——他们于2024年4月30日安全返回地球。 考查宾语从句用法。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和C。再根据答语“They returned to the Earth on April 30th, 2024.”可知，问句询问的是时间，故选D。 31．—It has been some time since the Shenzhou-18 astronauts entered China’s space station. I wonder ________. —It’s reported that they will raise fish in zero gravity for the first time. A．that they enjoy their life in space B．what their daily life was like in space C．how soon these astronauts will return D．if they have any special tasks to complete 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——自从神舟18号宇航员进入到中国空间站已经有一段时间了，我想知道是否他们是否有特别的任务需要完成？——据报道，他们将会第一次在失重的情况下养鱼。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知从句是疑问句，不能用that引导，排除A；根据回答“It’s reported that they will raise fish in zero gravity for the first time.”可知是回答“是否有特殊任务”的话题，故选D。 32．—Could you tell me _________? —Go along the street and take the turning on your right. You can see the bank on your right. A．where your school is B．when the bank is open C．how many banks there are D．how I can get to the bank 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去银行吗？——沿着这条街走，然后在右边拐弯。你可以看到银行在你的右边。 考查宾语从句。where your school is你的学校在哪里；when the bank is open银行什么时候开放；how many banks there are有多少家银行；how I can get to the bank我如何到达银行。根据答语“Go along the street and take the turning on your right. ”可知，是询问如何到达银行，故选D。 33．—I want to know ________ at a low price. —You can book one through our official APP. A．how I can buy the train ticket B．how can I buy the train ticket C．when I can buy the train ticket D．when can I buy the train ticket 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道怎样才能买到便宜的火车票。——您可以通过我们的官方APP预订。 考查宾语从句。根据“I want to know”可知，句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D；根据“You can book one through our official APP.”可知是询问订机票的方式，用how提问。故选A。 34．—I want to know________. —Friendly and honest people. A．when you will meet your friends B．how you make your friends happy C．where you spend weekends with friends D．what kind of people you want to make friends with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道你想和什么样的人交朋友。——友好诚实的人。 考查宾语从句。when you will meet your friends你什么时候去见你的朋友；how you make your friends happy你如何让你的朋友开心；where you spend weekends with friends你和朋友在哪里度过周末；what kind of people you want to make friends with你想和什么样的人交朋友。根据答语“Friendly and honest people.”可知，是描述人的性格，应是交什么样的朋友。故选D。 35．—The giant panda Ya Ya has come back from the USA．Do you know ________? —For about 20 years. A．how long she will stay in the USA B．how long she stayed in the USA C．how long will she stay in the USA D．how long did she stay in the USA 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——大熊猫丫丫已经从美国回来了。你知道她在美国待了多久吗？——大约20年。 考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中，应使用陈述句语序，因此排除C和D。根据“The giant panda Ya Ya has come back from the USA.”可知，丫丫已经从美国回来了，所以应该询问她在美国待了多久，而不是她将在美国待多久。故选B。 36．—What did the teacher say just now? —He asked me ________. A．who I am shouting at B．why I looked angry then C．when I will go to the concert D．how could I do the maths problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——老师刚才说了什么？——他问我当时为什么看起来很生气。 考查宾语从句。who I am shouting at我在对谁喊；why I looked angry them我当时为什么看起来很生气；when I will go to the concert我什么时候去听音乐会；how could I do the maths problem我怎么做这道数学题。根据“He asked me”可知，此处是宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，排除D项。此句主句是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态遵循“主过从必过”原则，所以选项A和C时态不妥。故选B。 37．—Excuse me, I wonder _________. —Yes, it’s near the bookshop. A．when she will give a call B．if there is a new post office C．where we will go for the holiday D．whether we can go to HongKong 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我想知道这里是否有新的邮局。——有的，在书店附近。 考查宾语从句。根据“yes”可知，宾语从句的引导词只能用if或whether；结合“it’s near the bookshop”可知，此处应询问某个地方在哪或是否有某个地方，故选B。 38．—Tim, do you know _________? —Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China. A．what the Thanksgiving Day means B．who is called the Saint of tea C．who likes paper cutting in your class D．where your English teacher is from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你知道谁被称为茶圣吗？——当然。 我从一本关于中国古代的书里知道的。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what the Thanksgiving Day means感恩节意味着什么；who is called the Saint of tea谁被称为茶圣；who likes paper cutting in your class你们班谁喜欢剪纸；where your English teacher is from你的英语老师来自哪里。根据回答“Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China.”可知，有关于中国古代的书应该会提及“谁被称为茶圣”这一内容。故选B。 39．I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________. A．where can I buy one B．that it cost thirty-five yuan C．when you will finish reading it D．who you will borrow one from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我知道你买了一本关于火星的书。我想知道你什么时候能看完。 考查宾语从句。where can I buy one我在哪里可以买到；that it cost thirty-five yuan它花了35元钱；when you will finish reading it你什么时候读完它；who you will borrow one from你要向谁借。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；根据“wonder”可知，是想知道某事，B项不符合语境；根据“I know you’ve bought a book about Mars.”可知，是买的书，不是借的，D项语意不符。故选C。 40．—Did you know ________ in Kunming? —Yes. It was held from April 23rd to April 25th. A．when was the Third National Conference on Reading held B．when the Third National Conference on Reading was held C．where was the Third National Conference on Reading held D．where the Third National Conference on Reading was held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候在昆明举行的吗？——知道。会议于4月23日至4月25日举行。 考查宾语从句。when was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的，为疑问语序；when the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的，为陈述语序；where was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行，为疑问语序；where the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行，为陈述语序。分析句子可知，动词know后接宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A和C；根据“It was held from April 23rd to April 25th.”可知，此处询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 41．The idiom (成语) “Practice makes perfect” tells us _____________. A．what should we practice to be good B．why people want to become perfect C．when can we become perfect D．how people become good at something 【答案】D 【详解】句意：成语“熟能生巧”告诉我们人们如何变得擅长某事。 考查宾语从句和成语。分析题干可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和C；结合“Practice makes perfect”可知，“熟能生巧”这个成语告诉我们人们如何变得擅长某事。故选D。 42．—Could you please tell me ________ mooncakes in China? —Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival. A．when do people eat B．where do people eat C．when people eat D．where people eat 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我中国人什么时候吃月饼吗？——通常是在中秋节。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语序，排除选项A、B；结合“Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，设空处是问什么时候吃月饼，用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 43．The three-person team of Shenzhou-17 returned home on April 30th. Do you know ________? A．if they will carry out many tasks B．where it would land on Earth at last C．when it was sent to Tiangong Space Station D．how many days did they stay 【答案】C 【详解】句意：神舟17号三人组团队在4月30日回到了地球上。你知道它什么时候被发送到天宫空间站的吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，排除D。根据“The three-person team of Shenzhou-17 returned home on April 30th”可知，是已经完成了任务并返回到了地球，排除AB。故选C。 44．—Hello, Jenny. I want to know _________ in our hometown. —In 2019. A．when did Mike start his business B．when Mike started his business C．how did Mike start his business D．how Mike started his business 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好，珍妮。我想知道迈克什么时候开始在我们家乡做生意的。——2019年。 考查宾语从句。分析“I want to know...in our hometown.”可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句应采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和C；根据答语“In 2019.”可知，答语和时间有关，宾语从句应用when引导。故选B。 45．—The novel Gulliver’ Travels is so interesting to read.    —Really? Could you tell me _________? A．where did you buy the book B．what the book is about C．who the characters are D．that I can borrow the book 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——小说《格列佛游记》读起来很有趣。——真的吗？你能告诉我这本书是关于什么的吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A；根据“Could you tell me...”可知，此处应接疑问句，选项D是陈述句，应排除；根据“The novel Gulliver’s Travels is so interesting to read.”可知，对方说这个小说读起来很有趣，此处应提问和小说内容有关的问题。故选B。 46．—Do you know ________ the National Museum? —Next Friday. A．when will we visit B．when did we visit C．when we will visit D．when we visited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候参观国家博物馆吗？——下个星期五。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB选项；结合“Next Friday.”可知，从句用一般将来时，故选C。 47．—Do you know ________, John? —Sure. There are some steps to follow. A．how people make Wuyi Rock tea B．when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea C．where people drink Wuyi Rock tea D．whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——约翰，你知道武夷岩茶是怎么泡制的吗？——当然。有一些步骤需要遵循。 考查宾语从句。how people make Wuyi Rock tea人们是如何泡制武夷岩茶的；when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们什么时候喝武夷岩茶；where people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们在哪里喝武夷岩茶；whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea人们是否买武夷岩茶。根据答语“There are some steps to follow.”可知，空处是询问制作方法，所以用how引导，故选A。 48．—The 2024 Olympics will be held in France. Do you know ________? —Yes. The opening ceremony is on 26th July. A．when it will be held B．when will it be held C．which city will it be held in D．which city it will be held in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——2024年奥运会将在法国举行。你知道什么时候举行吗？——是的。开幕式将于7月26日举行。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“The opening ceremony is on 26th July.”可知，问开幕式的举行时间，应用when引导宾语从句，故选A。 49．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I have no idea. A．that we will have to put off the meeting B．if we would put off the meeting C．whether we will put off the meeting D．where we will put off the meeting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我是否推迟会议吗？——对不起，我不知道。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序。根据“could you tell me”可知，想知道是否推迟会议，引导词用if或whether表示“是否”，排除A和D选项。主句中的could表示委婉语气不表示过去时态，推迟会议发生在将来，故用一般将来时态（will +do），选项B是过去将来时（would +do），故排除B。故选C。 50．—John, can you tell me _________ in the future?   —I want to be a football player. A．what will you do B．where will you go C．what you will do D．where you will go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——约翰，你能告诉我你将来要做什么吗？——我想成为一名足球运动员。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“I want to be a football player.”可知此处询问职业，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 51．—The book Positive Discipline can share with parents some experience about ______ a family can educate kids better. —It’s a useful book. The way parents choose to bring up children is very important. A．why B．when C．how D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——《正面管教》一书可以与父母分享一些关于家庭如何更好地教育孩子的经验。——这是一本有用的书。父母选择如何抚养孩子是非常重要的。 考查引导词辨析。why为什么；when何时；how怎样；where哪里。根据“ family can educate kids better.”可知，书是有关家庭如何更好地教育孩子的，应用how引导宾语从句，故选C。 52．—Do you know ________ in yesterday’s class meeting? —The upcoming fire safety practice. A．what Mr. Li talks about B．what Mr. Li talked about C．what does Mr. Li talk about D．what did Mr. Li talk about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道李先生在昨天的班会上讲了什么吗？——即将推行的消防安全守则。 考查宾语从句。空格处引导宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除C、D选项；结合“in yesterday’s class meeting”可知应用一般过去时。故选B。 53．—Excuse me. Do you know ________? —Maybe next week. I’m not sure. A．how to check out a book B．when the concert will begin C．that there is a bank near here D．how long the meeting would last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰了。你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——下周吧。我不确定。 考查宾语从句。根据“Maybe next week. I’m not sure.”可知，设空处是对将来的时间提问，选项B“音乐会什么时候开始”符合语境。故选B。 54．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —It’s on sale, only 45 yuan. Do you like it? A．how much does the jacket cost B．how much the jacket costs C．what was the price of the jacket D．whether the price of the jacket was high 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我这件夹克多少钱吗？——它在搞特价，只要45元。你喜欢吗？ 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“It’s on sale, only 45 yuan.”可知，是对价格提问，用how much，故选B。 55．—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______? —At the new bookstore beside our school. A．where did you buy the magazine B．how did you buy the magazine C．where you bought the magazine D．why you bought the magazine 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰了。你能告诉我你在哪里买到这本杂志的吗？——在我们学校附近的新书店。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知后接宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除A和B；根据“At the new bookstore beside our school.”可知，询问的是地点，用where来提问。故选C。 56．—Can you tell me ________? —In five days, May 26th. A．when will we have a study tour B．when we will have a study tour C．why will we have a study tour D．why we will have a study tour 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们什么时候进行游学吗？——五天后，5月26日。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“In five days, May 26th”可知此处询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 57．—Sir, it’s true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me ________? —Yes. I think happiness is achieved through hard work. A．how we can find happiness B．who can help achieve happiness C．why happiness is so important to us D．what happiness was 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——先生，确实快乐是一种能力。那么您能告诉我如何找到幸福吗？——是的。我认为幸福是通过努力工作获得的。 考查宾语从句。how we can find happiness我们如何找到幸福；who can help achieve happiness谁能帮助获得幸福；why happiness is so important to us为什么幸福对我们这么重要；what happiness was幸福是什么。通过答句“I think happiness is achieved through hard work.”可知，幸福是通过辛苦工作得来的。所以应该是针对如何获得幸福提问。故选A。 58．—Do you know ________? —It’s about school safety. All of us should attend it. A．where is the class meeting held B．why he is late for the class meeting C．what the class meeting is about D．who will attend the class meeting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道班会是关于什么的吗？——是关于学校安全的。我们所有人都应该参加。 考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除A选项；根据“It’s about school safety.”克制，是询问班会的内容，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 59．Cindy went shopping in the supermarket this morning. I wonder ________. A．whether she went there B．when she went there C．why she went there D．where she went 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Cindy今天早上去超市购物。我想知道她为什么去。 考查why引导的宾语从句。根据“Cindy went shopping in the supermarket this morning.”可知，知道Cindy去了哪里，什么时候去的，但不知道去超市的原因，因此用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 60．—I don’t know ________. —Let’s ask the locals here. A．when will the exam start B．if this is the right way to the station C．where is he going D．why you didn’t show up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道这是不是去车站的路。——让我们问问当地人。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Let’s ask the locals here.”并结合选项可知，是不知道这是不是去车站的路。故选B。 61．—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street. A．where I can buy some vegetables B．how to get to the post office C．when the band starts playing D．why he’s late for school again 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，你知道在哪里可以买到蔬菜吗？——当然。这条街上有一家超市。 考查宾语从句。where I can buy some vegetables在哪里可以买到蔬菜；how to get to the post office去邮局怎么走；when the band starts playing乐队何时开始演奏；why he’s late for school again他为什么上学又迟到了。根据答语“Sure. There’s a supermarket down the streel.”可知，去超市买东西，故选A。 62．The researchers of HUAWEI made an effort to describe ________ when their latest phone came out. A．whether 5G technology will change people’s life or not B．why 5G technology would improve the customers’ experience C．how soon would 5G technology be widely used around the world D．that 5G technology makes higher-quality video streaming (流媒体) 【答案】B 【详解】句意：华为的研究人员在最新手机发布时努力描述为什么5G技术会改善客户的体验。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项C；又根据“made an effort”可知，主句为一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态，排除选项A和D，故选B。 63．—Mr. Gao has recommended (推荐) many books. Have you decided ________? —Yes. This Saturday. A．how to borrow them B．which to read first C．when to buy them D．where to find them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——高先生推荐了许多书。你决定什么时候去买了吗？——是的。这个星期六。 考查疑问词辨析。how如何；which哪一个；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“This Saturday.”可知，空处是问什么时候买书。故选C。 64．—Tony, could you tell me ________? —Mom, it’s on Tuesday, July 9. A．when will you visit your grandparents B．when you will visit your grandparents C．where do your grandparents go D．where your grandparents go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——托尼，你可以告诉我你什么时候去看望你的祖父母吗？——妈妈，7月9日，星期二。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项A和C；又根据答语“it’s on Tuesday, July 9”可知，此处询问时间，所以用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 65．Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. A．why B．which C．where D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：青少年并不总是理解为什么他们的父母有这么多规则。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；which哪一个；where在哪里；what什么。分析句子可知，此处是含宾语从句的复合句，从句不缺主语、宾语，故不用which、what引导从句。结合句子可知，此处询问原因，故用why。故选A。 66．—Could you tell us ________ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice. A．how B．whether C．why D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们如何与外国人开始对话吗？——谈论天气是个不错的选择。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何；whether是否；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“we can start a conversation with a foreigner”以及“Talking about weather is a good choice.”可知是如何与外国人开始对话，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 67．The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A．what is knowledge B．how we can get knowledge C．why is practice powerful D．when we should start practicing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“实践出真知”这句话告诉我们如何获得知识。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；结合“Knowledge starts with practice”可知，强调方式，故选B。 68．—I wonder ________. —You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first. A．why I will protect my eyes B．why will I protect my eyes C．how can I protect my eyes D．how I can protect my eyes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道怎样才能保护我的眼睛。——首先应该避免长时间盯着手机屏幕。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，wonder后是宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，排除选项B、C；再由答句“You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.”可知，问句在询问怎么保护眼睛。选项D“我要怎么保护我的视力”符合语境。故选D。 69．To know ________ the mountain top looks like, you need to reach it. A．what B．when C．where D．which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要想知道山顶是什么样子，你需要到达它。 考查宾语从句。what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；which哪一个。分析句子可知，此处指想知道山顶是什么样子，应用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 70．— Could you tell me _________? — He likes the Science Museum best. A．when Kevin visited the museum B．which museum Kevin likes best C．when did Kevin visit the museum D．which museum does Kevin like best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我凯文最喜欢哪个博物馆吗？——他最喜欢科学博物馆。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除CD；根据答语“He likes the Science Museum best.”可知，询问最喜欢哪个，故选B。 71．—Could you tell me ________? —Better than I expected. A．when you took your exams B．how your speech was C．if you went to the concert D．why you left your hometown 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你的演讲怎么样吗？——比预期的好。 考查宾语从句。when you took your exams你什么时候考试；how your speech was你的演讲怎么样；if you went to the concert你是否去听音乐会；why you left your hometown你为什么离开家乡。根据“Better than I expected.”可知问的对某件事的评价，故B项符合题意。故选B。 72．—Do you know ________ Dunhuang? —Because the scenery there is so fascinating and the culture is so rich. A．what they think of B．how to get to C．why many people travel to D．where we can learn about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么很多人去敦煌旅游吗？——因为那里的景色如此迷人，文化如此丰富。 考查宾语从句。根据“Because…”可知，此处询问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 73．—If I am curious about Haian’s local culture, could you tell me ________? —Haian Museum would be a wonderful place. A．where can I travel B．which place my first choice is C．how I can go to Haian Museum D．if Haian Museum would be a wonderful place to visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如果我对海安的地方文化很好奇，你能告诉我我的第一选择是哪里吗？——海安博物馆是个不错的地方。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序；且根据“Haian Museum would be a wonderful place.”可知，是问自己可以去哪里学习海安的地方文化，B选项“我的第一选择是哪里”符合语境。故选B。 74．—Kate, could you tell me ________? —Sure. To share my favorite book with my classmates. A．why did you take part in the Reading Festival B．why you took part in the Reading Festival C．when did you take part in the Reading Festival D．when you took part in the Reading Festival 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——凯特，你能告诉我你为什么参加读书节吗？——当然。为了与我的同学分享我最喜欢的书。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语气，排除选项A与选项C；结合“To share my favorite book with my classmates.”可知，设空处应该是问为什么参加读书节。故选B。 75．— Could you please tell me ________ this photo so much? — Because it shows the launch of Chang’e 6 in Wenchang. I’m proud of it. A．why do you value B．why you value C．why will you value D．why you will value 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你为什么这么看重这张照片吗？——因为这张照片拍到了嫦娥六号在文昌发射的画面。我为此感到骄傲。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“Because it shows the launch of Chang’e 6 in Wenchang.”可知，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，故选B。 76．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? —Yes. It’s next to the supermarket. A．where the bank is B．where is the bank C．where the bank was D．where was the bank 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰了。你能告诉我银行在哪儿吗？——好的。它在超市旁边。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语序，因此排除选项B和选项D；结合“It’s next to the supermarket.”可知，该句使用一般现在时。故选A。 77．—Millie is worried about her brother who has joined the medical team to Africa. —He is so brave! I wonder ________. A．how long he has been to Africa B．whether he has gone to Africa before C．how many times he has been in Africa D．how soon he will return from Africa 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——米莉很担心她的哥哥，他加入了医疗队去了非洲。——他太勇敢了！我想知道他多久能从非洲回来。 考查宾语从句。how long he has been to Africa表述有误，应用has been in表示“在某地待了多长时间”；whether he has gone to Africa before表述有误，用has been to，表示“是否去过某地”；how many times she has been in Africa表述有误，应用has been to，表示“去过某地”；how soon he’ll return from Africa他多久能从非洲回来。ABC表述错误。故选D。 78．—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive. A．what Nantong Museum is like B．how far the Haohe River is C．how I can get to Binjiang Park D．what I can see in the Wolf Hill 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——林太太，我是新来的。你能告诉我南通博物馆是什么样子的吗？——当然。它有着悠久的历史，看起来很有吸引力。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what Nantong Museum is like南通博物馆是什么样子的；how far the Haohe River is浩河有多远；how I can get to Binjiang Park我怎么去滨江公园；what I can see in the Wolf Hill我在狼山看到了什么。根据“Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.”以及选项可知，此处应是询问南通博物馆是什么样子，选项A符合。故选A。 79．—Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals. Could you tell me ______?                         —We make Zongzi and watch boat races. A．what do you like about the Dragon Boat Festival B．how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C．when Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year D．what Chinese people usually do at the Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——端午节是传统节日之一。你能告诉我中国人在端午节通常做什么吗？——我们包粽子，看龙舟比赛。 考查宾语从句。原句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A项；根据“We make Zongzi and watch boat races”可知，上句是问在端午节做什么，应用what引导宾语从句，排除B和C。故选D。 80．—Helen, do you know ________? —They are small. They have brown and grey feathers. A．what do sparrows like B．how sparrows are C．what sparrows look like D．how do sparrows look like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——海伦，你知道麻雀长什么样子吗？——它们很小。它们长着灰褐色的羽毛。 考查what引导的宾语从句。根据“They are small. They have brown and grey feathers.”可知，询问长相可用“What do/does sb/sth look like?”来提问，排除B和D；根据“do you know”可知后接宾语从句，从句采用陈述语序。故选C。 81．—Alice, do you know _________? —It was on May 16. A．what was Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year B．what Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year was C．when was Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year D．when Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year was 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你知道中俄文化年开幕式是什么时候吗？——在5月16日。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know”可知，其后接的是宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除选项A和C。根据答语“It was on May 16.”可知此处询问时间，故应用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 82．—Do you know _____? —20-30 minutes, the experts suggest. A．what we should eat for a meal B．where we should eat a meal C．why we should not eat a meal too quickly D．how long we should spend eating a meal 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道我们应该花多长时间吃一顿饭吗？——20至30分钟，专家建议。 考查宾语从句。what we should eat for a meal我们一顿饭应该吃什么；where we should eat a meal我们应该在哪里吃饭；why we should not eat a meal too quickly为什么我们不应该吃得太快；how long we should spend eating a meal我们应该花多长时间吃一顿饭。答语“20-30 minutes”表时间段，故用how long引导宾语从句。故选D。 83．—The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —In your uncle’s home. A．where we will celebrate it B．when we will celebrate it C．where will we celebrate it D．when will we celebrate it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中秋节快到了。我想知道我们将在哪里庆祝。——在你叔叔的家里。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“In your uncle’s home”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 84．—I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder _________. —Why not go online to get more information about it? A．where can I eat something special B．if July is the best time to go there C．that local people are very friendly to visitors. D．when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held in Harbin 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我计划这个暑假去哈尔滨旅行。我想知道七月是不是去那里的最佳时间？——为什么不上网获取更多的信息呢？ 考查宾语从句。wonder后接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和D选项。空处是询问不确定的某种情况，应用if引导宾语从句，故选B。 85．—Can you tell me ________ Mr. Gibson visits the museum? —Twice a month. A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我吉布森先生多久参观一次博物馆吗？——一个月两次。 考查疑问词组辨析。how long多久；how often多长时间一次；how soon多久以后；how much多少。根据“Twice a month.”可知，此处是问参观博物馆的频率，用how often。故选B。 86．—I am wondering ________ AI knows so much. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A．where B．when C．what D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我在想AI为什么知道这么多。——那是因为高科技发展得相当快。 考查宾语从句。where哪里；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly.”可知，此处在解释原因，因此用why来引导宾语从句。故选D。 87．—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ I can get to the Space Museum? —Of course. You can take bus No. 1. A．where B．how C．if D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我如何去太空博物馆吗?   ——当然，你可以乘一路公交车。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where在哪里，表示地点；how如何，表示方式；if是否；why为什么，表示原因。根据“You can take bus No. 1.”可知询问如何到达太空博物馆。故选B。 88．—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗？——对不起，我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；再根据“Why not read the instructions first?”可知，建议看说明书，说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 89．—Tim, do you know ________ the art festival? — Sure! Next Friday. A．when did we hold B．when we held C．when will we hold D．when we will hold 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Tim，你知道我们什么时候举办艺术节吗？——当然知道！下个星期五。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A、C；根据答语中的“Next Friday.”可知，此处表示将来要发生的动作，时态应用一般将来时。故选D。 90．—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Suqian Museum B．how I will go to Suqian Museum C．whether will I go to Suqian Museum D．whether I will go to Suqian Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——宋小姐，我还没决定是否去宿迁博物馆。——我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。 考查宾语从句。how will I go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；how I will go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序；whether will I go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；whether I will go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.”可知，还没决定是否去，故选D。 91．Shenzhou-18 lifted off successfully! Could you tell me ________? A．when it would come back to Earth B．why are the three astronauts chosen for China Space Station C．how many astronauts entered China Space Station D．what will it mean to the development of China’s space industry 【答案】C 【详解】句意：神舟18号成功发射了！你能告诉我有多少宇航员进入了中国空间站？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除选项B和D；主句时态是一般现在时，选项A时态不符合，故选C。 92．—James, can you tell me ________? — Paul? I haven’t seen him for years. He used to be shy and quiet. A．what is Paul like B．what Paul is like C．what does Paul like D．what Paul likes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——詹姆斯，你能告诉我保罗是什么样的人吗？——保罗？我已经很多年没见到他了。他过去很害羞，很安静。 考查宾语从句。根据“James, can you tell me…”可知，空处为宾语从句，从句语序应为陈述句语序，排除A和D；根据“He used to be shy and quiet.”可知，询问保罗是什么样的人，应用what...be like。故选B。 93．The students all wonder if the English Festival ________ if there ________ a heavy snow next week. A．will cancel; will be B．will be cancelled; has C．is cancelled; will have D．will be cancelled; is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学生们都想知道如果下周下大雪，英语节是否会被取消。 考查宾语从句时态、语态与there be句型。根据“The students all wonder if the English Festival …”可知，此处if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句谓语动词wonder为一般现在时，因此从句可根据需要用任意时态，根据“next week”可知，宾语从句应用一般将来时，宾语从句主语the English Festival与动词cancel之间应为被动关系，因此用一般将来时的被动语态，构成为will be done，因此排除A、C项；根据“there”可知，第二个空处应为there be句型，意为“有……”。故选D。 94．—Could you tell me ________ this year? —We watched the dragon boat races and ate zongzi. A．how you celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival B．where you celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival C．how did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival D．where did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festiva 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你今年是怎么庆祝端午节的吗？——我们看了龙舟赛，吃了粽子。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语动词”，故C选项和D选项错误；根据“We watched the dragon boat races and ate zongzi.”可知，观看龙舟赛和吃粽子是庆祝端午节的方式，不是地点，故A正确，B错误。故选A。 95．—One of the 24 solar terms—Summer Solstice (夏至) is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what is the meaning of this solar term B．that it will fall on June 21st or 22nd this year C．whether it was the 10th solar term of the 24 solar terms D．if it’s the day with the highest noon sun height of the year 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——24节气之一的夏至即将来临。——确实。但是你可以告诉我它是不是一年中中午太阳高度最高的一天吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“But could you tell me”和选项可知后跟宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A；B项表达疑问，不能用that引导，排除B；C项叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，故排除。故选D。 96．—Would you like to tell me ________? —Of course. Practice makes perfect. A．when can I learn English well B．why do you learn English well C．how I can learn English well D．what can I do to learn English well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你愿意告诉我怎样才能学好英语吗？——当然。熟能生巧。 考查宾语从句的语序。根据“Would you like to tell me...?”和选项可知，此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，因此排除选项ABD。故选C。 97．Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow ________. A．what they say B．how they say C．where they go D．what they do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是给我们很好的建议。我们应该听从他们的话。 考查宾语从句。根据“Our teachers always give us good advice”可知，老师们总是给出很好的建议，因此应该听从他们说的话，作say“说”的宾语应该用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 98．“We have forgotten how to be good guests and how to walk lightly on the earth as other living things do.” The sentence tells us ________. A．why should we take care of the earth B．what we can do to improve our manners C．whether we are rude to other living things D．that it is important to protect the environment 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“我们已经忘记了如何做一个好客人，如何像其他生物一样在地球上轻盈地行走。”这个句子告诉我们保护环境很重要。 考查宾语从句。why should we take care of the earth我们为什么要保护地球；what we can do to improve our manners我们能做些什么来改善我们的礼仪；whether we are rude to other living things我们是否对其他生物粗鲁；that it is important to protect the environment保护环境很重要。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A项。根据“We have forgotten how to be good guests”可知，我们应该在地球上做一个好客人，因此表示要保护地球，保护环境很重要，故选D。 99．—I wonder ______ to get to Jilin University by bus from here. —About twenty minutes. A．how soon will I spend B．how soon I will spend C．how long will it take me D．how long it will take me 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道从这儿乘公交车到吉林大学大约需要多长时间。 ——大约二十分钟。   考查宾语从句语序。分析句子可知空处是宾语从句，需陈述句语序。选项A、C都不是陈述语序，可排除； how soon I will spend疑问词错误，应是“how long I will spend”；how long it will take me我将花费多久，语序及语意符合。故选D。 100．—OK, what do you want to know? —I’m unsure ________. A．where is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors were there in a rainbow C．that the couple have been married for a long time D．if he has devoted himself to improving his study 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——好的，你想知道什么？——我不确定他是否致力于提升他的学习。 考查宾语从句。where is the way to the Palace Museum语句不通顺；how many colors were there in a rainbow彩虹中有多少种颜色，疑问语序；that the couple have been married for a long time这对夫妻已经结婚很长时间了，陈述语序；if he has devoted himself to improving his study他是否致力于提升他的学习，陈述语序。根据句意，空处的句子是宾语从句，从句应使用陈述句语序，故排除B项；C项为that引导的宾语从句，意为“这对夫妻已经结婚很长时间了”和主句意思不搭配，故排除；A项中引导词where有误，宾语从句的意思不通顺，由问句what do you want to know可知，想要知道的是他是否致力于提升他的学习，故选D。 20 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 25 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$