专题07 多任务混合型阅读（浙江特色题型，期末真题速递20篇）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（浙江专用）

专题07 多任务混合型阅读 （浙江特色题型，期末真题速递20篇） （23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Are you happy when you look after a pet? 1 If so, you’re feeling joy. Joy is a feeling that comes from inside and cheers you up — even when things aren’t going well as you expect. 2 Joy is a kind of happiness that doesn’t depend on what’s going on around you. It means looking forward to a picnic even though it’s raining, or feeling excited about watching your favourite football team. Joy means something different to everyone. Why is joy important? Joy is like a box of happiness you own inside yourself, ready for when you need some encouragement. Discovering joy helps you to deal with problems in your life. 3 When you feel sad, it brings you great power to be stronger. How can you find joy? Ben-Shahar gives two ways. The first one is keeping things simple. If you’re doing 10 things at once, you won’t notice which one makes you happy. 4 Studies show that paying attention to good things that happen in life can make you happy. So Ben-Shahar thinks it’s a good way to write down small things you are thankful for every day. A．What is the meaning of joy? B．Another way to find joy is by being positive (乐观的). C． Or do you feel happy when your favourite song is played? D．You could find joy in swimming or watching plants grow. E. When you get into trouble, it helps you to work out with courage. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．Please add one more way to find joy. (回答不多于10词) （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5小题。 A world of differences People enjoy eating together with family and friends all over the world. However, customs around the dinner table are quite different. In some parts of the world, people think it is impolite to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink. In China, for example, it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily, because this is a sign that you are enjoying your meal. What’s more, Chinese people also show respect (尊敬) to their hosts by leaving a little food in their bowls. However, in India, people show respect to their hosts by finishing all their food. And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill (账单) arrives? In France, the custom is for one person to pay the whole bill. Then, finally, there is the problem of whether or not to leave a tip (小费) for the staff. In many countries, people only give one if the service has been especially good. In Japan, people almost never tip, while in the USA, you are expected to leave at least 15-20%. So, before you travel anywhere, make sure you know the local customs! A．Eating everything that is given to you is considered impolite. B．For example, not everybody eats with a knife and fork. C． What is polite in one country may be impolite in another. D．In Germany, however, it is divided up according to how much each person has eaten. E. But in some countries, this is actually seen as a good thing. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What table manners do you have at home? (15词以内) （23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余），将其序号填入1—4小题，并回答5小题。 Whether yellow, red or white, the onion is a vegetable that you may not know well. The list of its uses in cooking is endless. People have used onions to add taste to their foods for thousands of years. Besides onions’ great taste, they are very good for you. They have special chemicals (化学物质) that improve your ability to fight off sickness and you have fewer chances of getting a sickness. No matter how good onions are for you, it is difficult to cut an onion without your eyes filling with tears! When you cut into an onion, irritating (刺激性的) chemicals inside the onion will get into the air. They touch your whole eyes and cause pain. Your eyes make tears to wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes. Luckily, cooks and scientists have discovered some ways to keep you from crying when you cut up onions: ● The water will wash away the chemicals before they can reach your eyes. ● The air will blow the chemicals away from your eyes. ● This helps make the chemicals in the onion move slowly, so they may not ever reach your eyes. Also, this helps keep the onion fresh. If you still cry while cutting onions, don’t worry. Scientists think if you cut more onions, your body will become more resilient (适应的) to the onion’s chemicals. So the tears will not last long. If you think about how healthy onions are, you might even call those tears “happy tears”. A．Try out these good ideas. B．Listen to music to relax yourself. C． Cut the onion under running water. D．Use a fan to blow air over the onion as you cut it. E. Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．Do you eat onions? What other vegetables do you think are healthy? Write down at least three. （23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期末）同学们，我们都已知晓大脑快乐的源头是多巴胺，那接下来就来看看有哪些好习惯能帮助我们“快乐长相伴”吧！阅读下面短文，将选项中的小标题（A—E）与相应的段落匹配并完成相关题目。（其中一项为多余选项） A．Give praises to a person once a day B．Let go of bad feelings in the past C． Exercise outdoors D．Develop a good sleeping habit E. Practice thankfulness Four habits to make you a happier person 1 Has anyone made you feel so bad that you still remember? Sometimes, these bad feelings can be too difficult to stand. While it may not be easy, you should try to let go of these unpleasant feelings. 2 Do you love receiving praises, even if it comes as a surprise? Receiving praises can cheer you up. But did you know giving them also increases your life satisfaction? Give happiness is also to receive happiness! 3 Have you ever gone out for a run? Exercising outdoors isn’t just for your physical health. It also helps reduce worry, stress, sadness and even fear. Take a short walk around the block or do maybe 10 push-ups. 4 Are there things that you’re thankful for today? When you go about your day, keep an eye out on the pleasant things that happen. Writing them down in your diary can turn you into a much happier person. Do you know what makes you happy? Maybe it’s your friends, your pets, or your dreams? And there are four habits that you can do a couple minutes every day to lead to a brighter, happier you. Yesterday your friend failed a test and he is upset now. What will you do? (Please write in no less than ten words.回答不少于10个词) 5 （23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期末）野餐是与大自然亲密接触的假日休闲方式。在野外，你可以呼吸新鲜的空气，听到鸟儿的歌唱，完成任务一和任务二。 任务一：从方框中选择合适的小标题与以下三条建议相匹配。 How to Pack for the Picnic Picnics are a fun way to enjoy time with your family or friends outside! If you want to go on one, planning ahead will help a lot. Choose a location and then decide what kind of food you want. Pack everything you need in a basket and cooler, and you’re ready to head off on your adventure. But how can we pack for the picnic? Here are some tips. Tip 1: Whenever you’re outside, you’re going to run into bugs (虫子). Pus, you don’t want your food spilling out in the cooler. Pack your food tightly (紧紧地) to keep the bugs out and the food in. Tip 2: Put food at the bottom (底部). Place the tablecloth (桌布) or blanket at the very top so you can pull it out first to put on the ground or picnic table. Tip 3: If it’s going to be cold, pack jackets, scarves and blankets just in case. If it’s going to be hot; don’t forget hats and bug spray. In either situation, always carry a bottle of sunscreen. A．Pack your basket in a certain order. B．Cover all your food tightly. C． Put food in a cooler with ice on the bottom and sides. D．Take something to deal with the weather. 任务二：根据Tip 2，从左图选择2项与其在野餐篮中相应的位置匹配。 4. 5. （23-24九年级上·浙江嘉兴·期末）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。 If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? Is it a good thing or a bad thing? The answer is not as easy as you might think. That’s because the word “smart” has many meanings. For example, someone could say you look smart. That means they like what you are wearing. For example, if you fall off your bike and hurt your leg, you might shout, “Ouch, that smarts!” But the most common meaning of “smart” is to be very clever. So when your friends get good grades at school, we can call them “smart”. Being smart, however, goes beyond (超出……的范围) the classroom. Some people are book smart. They have attended school for many years and have many degrees. They are well-read. They often know the names of great thinkers, scientists and other famous people in history. They know facts and information that many other people don’t. Sometimes book-smart people are not so smart when it comes to life skills and social skills. They may not be able to deal with people or real-life problems as well as street-smart people. Street-smart people may not have read too many books, but they also have something attractive — the ability to use their experience in many different situations. Whether you are book smart, street smart or both, being smart is a good thing. A．People can be smart in different ways. B．It depends on how and when you use it. C． However, being book smart is not everything. D．They are good at dealing with practical problems. E. If something is smart, it can be hurtful or unkind. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．Do you want to be book smart, street smart or both? Why? （23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·期末）阅读以下材料，然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Sometimes when we are learning a new language, it can be really nervous to start speaking it with other people. It is important to overcome (克服) this fear of speaking our new language as it will help us be confident in ourselves. 1 Don’t be afraid of mistakes! People make mistakes all the time, especially when speaking a new language. 2 Once you have made a mistake, correct it and carry on. As Albert Einstein said, “Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving” . Never be shy! One of non-native speakers’ problems is being too shy to speak. You should know that most people speak more than one language and know how difficult it is to learn a new one. 3 Enjoy yourself! You are learning another language for a reason, so go ahead, have fun, make mistakes and even invent new words! 4 1．阅读以上材料，然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项补全短文。 A．How should we improve our listening skills? B．Don’t be sad or feel disappointed if you make mistakes. C． Here are some tips that can help you overcome the fear. D．Enjoy the process and it’s all part of improving speaking. E. Also, most people really don’t even notice if you are too shy. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5．请结合第一节内容，回答下面问题。（约20词） What will you do to overcome the fear of speaking a new language? Why? （23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·期末）仔细阅读短文，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1—4题，并回答5题。 Homework is an important part of study. Here are a few tips to make homework much easier: 1． First, write the homework down in your notebook. If you forget it, you can ask the teacher again. Second, plan your free time in school to work on your homework. 2． Find a place. The place doesn’t need to be large, just big enough to put your school things. You’d better not do your homework before a TV, before a computer or on your comfortable bed. It’s hard for you to concentrate (集中精力) on your homework. 3． When you start your homework, do with the hardest problems first. Later, when you’re more tired, you can work out the simpler things. Don’t spend too much time on a difficult problem. 4． Taking a 15-minute break every hour is good for you. Once your homework is done, check it over. Be sure to put it safely away in your backpack. Now you’re free to go out with your friends Get help when you need it. Sometimes you need extra help, then you can turn to your teacher for help. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain more clearly. You may also be able to get some help from another good student. A．Get to work B．Watch where you work C．Take a rest D．Make a homework plan E．Start the hardest parts first 5．Write one of your ways to make your homework much easier. (不超过15个单词) （23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面文章，在1-4小题空格内填入恰当的内容, 并完成5小题。 Give your jeans a new life! Do you have an old pair of jeans that you don’t wear anymore? Are you planning to throw them away? Find out how they are made first and you’ll see why it’s a good idea to recycle them! Jeans are made from a material called denim (牛仔布), which is made from cotton. It takes a lot of water to grow cotton. After the cotton is harvested, it is taken to a factory and made into yarn (丝线). Indigo dye is then used to colour the yarn: it gives the jeans their dark blue colour. After that, the yarn is made into denim material, which is cut to make jeans. Lots of people like stonewashed jeans. To make these, jeans are washed with stones to make them softer and more comfortable. Stonewashing can also change the colour of the denim to light blue. Finally, workers pack jeans into boxes and send them to shops all over the world. To make one pair of jeans, 10,000 litres of water and many other resources (资源) are used, such as energy, materials and people to do the work. So we really shouldn’t throw away old jeans, just because they’re too small or because we have a new pair. You can give them to friends or other families. You can also have a party to exchange them with other people. 1． 2． 3． 4．Making a pair of jeans needs resources like , energy, materials and manpower. 5．Please write down another suggestion about dealing with old jeans. （23-24九年级上·浙江金华·期末）①Sam studies his face in the mirror—a huge birthmark on the left side of his face. Except for the birthmark, he is a normal healthy teenager like others. ②There is the mask .And there is the boy behind the mask. ③When Sam was about to enter middle school, his fifth-grade teacher worried he would be made fun of and did something helpful for him. She collected Sam’s photographs, and asked students who knew him to write letters of introduction. Then she held a meeting at the middle school. She read the letters of his schoolmates. ④“I knew Sam,” one student wrote. “Not very well until this year, though. I remember that kids, ignorant, hateful kids, would make fun of him. Think how terrible it was for him. I did nothing. I deeply regret I did nothing. Later, I saw a great improvement in other kids. I saw a new side of Sam, too. A side that was always there, a side that only needed a closer look. So, remember that a person’s true beauty is not on the outside, but within his heart.” ⑤Sam’s teacher reminded students that Sam was a normal boy. They didn’t have to be his best friends, but they shouldn’t be afraid of him, or make fun of him. ⑥Life hasn’t been perfect for Sam in middle school. But high school and beyond, he knows, will be different. No matter what people tell him, Sam knows that he is moving into a larger world with a face that scares others. ⑦He checks the clock. It is almost time to go. He takes a deep breath. He hopes he’s picked the right clothes. 1．What’s the writer’s purpose of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A．To introduce how ugly the boy is. B．To prove how magical the mask is. C．To describe a special but normal boy. D．To show the pressure that birthmark brings. 2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Becoming ignorant. B．Being made fun of. C．Doing nothing at all. D．Regretting nothing. 3．What does the student want to express by writing the letter? A．Don’t judge a person by his appearance. B．It is terrible to make fun of others. C．He regrets not helping Sam at school. D．He finally saw the new side of Sam. 4．What is probably the best title for the passage? A．Moving into a Large World B．We Need a Closer Look C．Don’t Make Fun of Others D．The Boy Behind the Mask 5．What do you think of Sam’s study or life in the future according to the passage? (请提炼文本要点推理分析。30-40词) （23-24九年级上·浙江·期末）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—D四个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入1—4题，并回答第5题。 Do you know what is aerobic exercise? It is a type of physical activity such as walking, running, swimming and dancing. It can increase the heart rate. ________ They think it can also strengthen (增强) important parts of the brain. Research suggests that aerobic exercise helps you learn new things and remember old information better. Because it sends more blood to the brain, and it also feeds the brain with things that develop new nerve (神经) connections. If the exercise has difficult movements like dance steps or basketball moves, the brain produces even more nerve connections. ________ Scientists still don’t fully understand the relationship between exercise and brain power. For the moment, people just have to trust that exercise is helping them to learn or remember. ________ A study in the Journal of the American Medical Association, for example, shows that walking four to five miles (6.5 to 8 km) an hour for 45 minutes five times a week helps you live longer. So don’t be a couch potato. ________ *couch potato: a person who spends a lot of time sitting and watching TV 阅读上面材料，从下面所给的A—D四个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入1—4题。 A．Get out there and do something to strengthen the brain! B．But many brain researchers believe that something else happens, too. C． The more connections, the better the brain can process all kinds of information. D．Scientific Research clearly shows that three or more exercise a week is good for you. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5．As for you, which type of aerobic exercise makes you feel good? Why? (Please give one reason)（30字以内） （23-24九年级上·浙江·期末）阅读下列短文，根据文中信息完成以下任务。 任务A：补全1-4题的信息，每空限填一词。 任务B：根据自身情况回答问题，完成第5题。不超过15个词。 Your third year of middle school was probably a hard and busy time.You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is bad for our health. But it has been found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, The Guardian reported. According to researchers from the University of California, people who don’t get enough sleep can be less willing to socialize (社交) with others. They can be simply too tired to go out. The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral (不带感情色彩的) expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get. The results showed that the participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back if they hadn’t got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the participants got a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them. According to lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you may want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a bad cycle. So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help. “One night of good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and socially confident,” Walker told the Daily Mail. Experimental record Goal To study the effects of sleep on socializing. Participants Eighteen young people were 1 after having a good night’s sleep and then again after a sleepless night. Process The participants watched videos of people with neutral expressions 2 towards them. Recorded Data Effect of lack of sleep: The participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back, because they felt their 3 space was being invaded. Effect of good sleep: The participants allowed the person in the video to get closer to them. Conclusion The less you sleep, the less you want to socialize with others. So, to become more sociable and popular, sleeping well might be 4 . What can you do if you want to have a good night’s sleep? 1． 2． 3． 4． 5． （23-24九年级上·浙江温州·期末） It was late on Christmas Eve. Reyn, the owner of a watch repair shop, was preparing to close the door when he suddenly saw a young man walking towards his shop. The man looked pale and serious in a thin jacket. Reyn noticed the hand of the man shaking uneasily in the right pocket of the jacket. “Maybe there’s a pistol (手枪) in it,” Reyn’s heart beat fast, but a voice inside him said, “Don’t be afraid.” The man came closer and said in a low voice, “Give me the money. Right now!” Reyn took a deep breath and smiled, pointing to his ear and pretending (假装) that he was unable to hear anything. The man looked surprised. For a long time, the two people just stood face to face, in silence. Just then, Reyn noticed a watch on the man’s wrist. It was an old one worth no more than 5 pounds, but it was the most valuable thing on him. The watch seemed to go wrong. An idea then came into his mind. He pointed to the man’s watch and picked up the tool used for repairing. “Does he want to help me repair the watch?” The man thought and suddenly became embarrassed. Looking at him, Reyn understood that the man had no choice but to ask for money on such an evening. Reyn began to feel sorry for him. The watch was common, but at this moment it had great power—it kept the two men in balance and gave Reyn time to find a way out. Reyn started to repair the watch carefully and this action won the man’s trust. His hand came out of his pocket, and he even watched Reyn with interest. However, Reyn purposely left out the last small part, so the watch still couldn’t work. He put down the watch, shaking his head to show that he couldn’t repair it. Then he pointed to his “pawn (典当) shelf” full of clocks and watches. Reyn wrote a note, explaining that he’d like to pay the man some money if he wanted to pawn the watch. Then he took out $100 and handed it to the man. The man looked at the money thankfully. He knew that his watch wasn’t worth much. Three months later, Reyn received a remittance (汇款) of $100, together with a message from the young man: “ ▲ ” 1．What happened between Reyn and the man at the beginning? A．The man closed Reyn’s shop. B．The man asked for Reyn’s money. C．Reyn gave the man a thin jacket. D．Reyn lost hearing because of the man. 2．Why did Reyn help the young man repair the old watch? A．Because he found the watch valuable. B．Because he thought the man was poor. C．Because he hoped to escape from the trouble. D．Because he needed to show his excellent skills. 3．How did Reyn’s feelings change in the story? A．Afraid—calm—sorry—happy. B．Angry—sorry—relaxed—afraid. C．Afraid—sorry—excited—calm. D．Angry—relaxed—happy—sorry. 4．What did the young man probably write in the message? (请用约40词回答。) （23-24九年级上·浙江温州·期末）Jackson和同学们参加了学校英语节主题为A Tribute (致物to Heroes的活动)，他的小组正在为自己心目中的英雄制作“英雄卡”，请你根据他们所整理的材料帮忙完成“英雄卡”的制作。 注意：第2和3小题每空限填一词，其他小题不得超过三词。 Fact Box: Di DongdongIn 2023—won the gold medals both in the long jump T11 and the men’s 100m T11 at Hangzhou Asian Paralympic Games. In 2021—won the gold medal in the long jump T11 and the bronze medal in the men’s 100m T11 at the Tokyo Paralympics Games In 2016—won the silver medal in the men’s 4×100m T11-13 in the Rio Paralympic Games. In 2013—his ability was noticed. In 1999—suffered from an eye illness and later couldn’t see anything. At a young age—started to love running and jumping In 1993—was born in Liaoyang. Liaoning Province Interview Box: Di Dongdong Di Dongdong “In the early days of my long jump training. I felt as if there was a deep hole in front of me, and I was too afraid to jump forward. With practice over the years, I overcame (克服) the fear,” China Sportsman Skllls: running. 1 “In order to prepare for the Tokyo Games, I hardly went home. Training could be boring and difficult. I thought about stopping it, but I didn’t give up.” Paralympic medals gold: 1 silver: 1 bronze: 1 Asian Paralympic medals gold: 2 “During those hard moments, my family, teammates, guide and coach always encouraged me. I want to thank them, for guiding me in the right direction and teaching me.” By XING WEN In Hangzhou China Daily Global I Important fact◆Something wrong with his 3 since he was 6 Ability was noticed at the age of 20 Entered several world competitions Secrets to success ◆Years of 4 ◆Great courage and 5 ◆Help from people around him （23-24九年级上·浙江嘉兴·期末）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—D四个选项中选择合适的小标题（选项中有一项为多余选项）填入1~3中，并回答第4题（不超过10个单词）。 John’s 10-year-old son Tony is quite smart and perfectly able to read. However, it seems to be a big challenge for him to keep on reading. In order to solve this problem, he sent an email to Mr. Dad, an educationist, and asks him for some advice on improving children’s reading ability. Here’s the reply. FROM: Mr. Dad TO: John SUBJECT: Re: How to improve children’s reading ability Hello, John The fact is that a lot of children struggle (挣扎) with reading. However, because so many factors can cause reading problems, getting over them can sometimes be a hard process for everyone. That said, here are a few things you can do to help. 1 Take one of the books you loved when you were Tony’s age and read it to him or take turns reading it to each other. If he makes mistakes, be patient and don’t judge. Make reading a regular part of the night-time routine. Just make sure you pick something that will hold your son’s attention. 2 Just because you’re a mystery fan or read only history, it doesn’t mean your son will develop interest in any of those things. In fact, if you are pushing your tastes on Tony, you are not really helping to solve his problems. Don’t be a snob (自以为是) Most kids love movies. Did Tony like Ready Player One or Ender’s Game? They are based on books. Staring with something your son is already interested in could help draw him into reading. If your goal is to get Tony interested in reading and improve his skills, what he’s reading is less important than how much time he spends doing it. 3 Kids who have trouble reading often feel that there’s something wrong with them. So work with your son to come up with manageable goals and make a big deal every time he achieves one. With time, gradually make the goal more challenging. Best, Mr. Dad A．Don’t be pushy     B．Share the book you are interested in C． Celebrate small steps     D．Read to him and have him read to you If you are John, please give his son Tony a piece of advice on becoming a better reader. 4 （23-24九年级上·浙江丽水·期末）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入1-3题中（选项中有一项为多余选项）。 It’s very easy to waste money-even small buying like school things and snacks quickly add up. This not only makes it harder to save up for the things you really want, but also means you might run out of money. 1 Working out what you need can surely help you. What do you need? People often mistake things that they need for things that they want. For example, you need a pair of shoes, but that doesn’t mean you need to buy a pair in the latest fashions (时尚). What do you want? Wants are things that would be nice to have, but that you can live without. 2 As a child you might want a new bike, but when you get a bit older you’re more likely to want a phone, new clothes, or even a car. Mindful spending It’s important to try “mindful spending”. This means thinking carefully about whether you really need something right now, or whether it would be better to wait or save the money instead. 3 This helps you get into a good habit of spending. You will make it much easier to manage your money when you’re grown up. A．Can you find the differences? B．Stop and think before you spend. C． Your wants will change as time passes. D．That’s why you need to manage your money. 1． 2． 3． 4．请模仿文中划线句子，结合你的理解再举一例。 For another example, （23-24九年级上·浙江台州·期末）阅读以下材料，然后从下面方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的问句（其中一项为多余选项），完成下面小题。 GREAT KIDS                     Love for the elderly Seven-year-old Maggie Kuznia is a book lover. She finds joy in sharing the stories she reads. Every week, she visits the elderly at Good Samaritan Society with several books. There she has made a lot of new friends who wait eagerly for her story-telling. Q: A: On a snowy day, my mother brought me along to work at Good Samaritan Society. My mom reminded me to bring toys. However, I brought some books because I had different plans. I wanted to read stories to cheer the elderly up. Q: A: I’d say making a lot of new friends. The elderly are devoted (忠诚的) listeners, and some of them are always ready to help me when I come across unfamiliar (不熟悉的) words. Q: A: I want to tell them to do something they enjoy, such as dancing, singing and so on. I always get support from my mother. Every week, I visit the elderly and often visit each one for over an hour with my mom checking on me to make sure I’m not overstaying my welcome. EDITOR’S (编者) NOTE First, know about what the elderly need and offer help to improve their lives. By doing so, we may know what steps we can take towards that goal. People may think that big things should be done to help others. However, many forget that helping others begins with small things. Small things can make a big difference. Let’s take Maggie for example. Her goal was very simple, just to care for the elderly by reading stories. So she did. For the elderly, she brightened their day. Share your ideas with a parent so that you can get help from them. No matter what act you do and how small it is, the elderly’s world will be full of love and laughters. A．How can you care for the elderly? B．What’s the best part about what you do? C． What do you like doing in your spare time? D．What would you tell other kids to care for the elderly? E. How did you get the idea of reading stories to the elderly? 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．请结合以上内容，回答下面问题。（请用约20词回答） What can you do to care for the elderly? Why? （23-24九年级上·浙江台州·期末）阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一个选项是多余选项)， 将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。 Ways to ring in the new year When New Year comes, people like to celebrate the beginning of the year in different ways. Here are some clever ideas to ring in the new year. ________ On New Year’s Eve, many cultures around the world open a window as the clock rings at midnight to let out old year’s air, bring in the new air, and have good luck. ________ On sticky notes (便利贴), write down what you hope will happen in 2024—for yourself, your family or the world. Then stick them on a board or bedroom wall where you can read them for encouragement. ________ Challenge yourself in 2024. For example, if you want to learn to cook, you could offer to help your family prepare dinner every Friday night in January. You could help choose the recipe, supermarket for the ingredients, and then do the cooking. ________ Write “2024” on a bottle. When good things happen or someone gives you a hand in the year, note them on pieces of paper and put them in the bottle. Read your notes and reflect on the year you had until December, 2024. A．Show thanks B．Let in fresh air C． Wish for something D．Learn something new E. Write yourself a letter 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What else can you do to celebrate the beginning of the year? （23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·期末）Transportation means the way to go out. It has greatly changed with the development of society. Walking was the main way until humans used animals to carry things. More than 5, 000 years ago people made the wheel successfully. This made it possible for animals to pull carts. People can travel faster. They also traveled by water, at first with simple wooden boat. The steam engine (蒸汽机) was invented in the 1700s. It was an important thing in transportation history and it led the transportation into the modern times. Steam-powered boats and ships could easily travel without wind. On land, inventors used it to drive trains. This made railroads develop fast. The late 1800s saw the first successful bicycles and cars. This made quick and easy transportation possible to more people than ever before. People who bought cars needed more and better roads. In 1903 Wilbur and Orville Wright flew the world’s first plane. The invention of the jet engine in the1940s made air travel the fastest transportation in history. The development of transportation has brought problems, however. Traffic jams, accidents and air pollution are becoming more and more serious. Choosing a green way to travel may be a thing we can do for the earth. Let’s do it! 任务A：补全第1—4题的信息。每空限填一词。 1． 2． 3． 4． 任务B：根据材料信息，完成(1)题。不超过20词。 5．Which transportation will you choose to travel? Why? （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）Have you ever noticed how, on a rainy night, all other sounds seem to disappear? The sound of the rain drowns (淹没) them out. And even though the sound of the rain goes on all night, it doesn’t keep you awake. Rain is a kind of white noise—a steady and unchanging sound. White noise is made up of sounds from all the frequencies (频率) a human ear can hear, with the sound at each frequency having the same power. It’s called “white” because it is like that of white light, which is a mixture of all the light we can see. You might think that a mixture of all possible sound frequencies would be terrible, but it’s not quite the opposite. The reason for this is that white noise covers other sounds. Think of it like the rain: the sound of one drop falling, like from a leaky tap (漏水的龙头), would be very different and hateful. Two drops would be the same. You could even tell three drops apart. But if there were 5 or 10 or 1,000, you couldn’t pick out each drop. They’d all mix into a kind of quiet sound and probably lead you to sleep. According to a scientific study, white noise can help treat different problems. It can help worried people sleep and help those who have headaches sleep through their pain. It can be very useful for people with attention problems, who have trouble telling background noise and can’t focus on something well. White noise can help them pay attention to something. It can even cover the sound of conversations by doctors and others who want to keep privacy. Who would have thought that mixing lots of sounds together would actually turn out to develop peace and quiet? 1．What is “white noise” according to the text? ________ A．A kind of sound that is very loud. B．The mixture of all kinds of sounds. C．A kind of sound that is changeable. D．The mixture of different kinds of rain. 2．How does the writer explain the reason why the white noise is not terrible? ________ A．By giving an example. B．By telling a story. C．By asking a question. D．By describing a picture. 3．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? ________ A．Causes of white noise. B．Uses of white noise. C．Stories about white noise. D．Problems of white noise. 4．What do you think of the scientific study of white noise in Paragraph 4? Why? 请用约 20词回答。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题07 多任务混合型阅读 （浙江特色题型，期末真题速递20篇） （23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Are you happy when you look after a pet? 1 If so, you’re feeling joy. Joy is a feeling that comes from inside and cheers you up — even when things aren’t going well as you expect. 2 Joy is a kind of happiness that doesn’t depend on what’s going on around you. It means looking forward to a picnic even though it’s raining, or feeling excited about watching your favourite football team. Joy means something different to everyone. Why is joy important? Joy is like a box of happiness you own inside yourself, ready for when you need some encouragement. Discovering joy helps you to deal with problems in your life. 3 When you feel sad, it brings you great power to be stronger. How can you find joy? Ben-Shahar gives two ways. The first one is keeping things simple. If you’re doing 10 things at once, you won’t notice which one makes you happy. 4 Studies show that paying attention to good things that happen in life can make you happy. So Ben-Shahar thinks it’s a good way to write down small things you are thankful for every day. A．What is the meaning of joy? B．Another way to find joy is by being positive (乐观的). C． Or do you feel happy when your favourite song is played? D．You could find joy in swimming or watching plants grow. E. When you get into trouble, it helps you to work out with courage. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．Please add one more way to find joy. (回答不多于10词) 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．言之有理即可. 【导语】本文主要讲述了什么是快乐，为什么快乐很重要以及如何寻找快乐。 1．根据“If so, you’re feeling joy. ”可知上文说的是使人快乐的事情，C选项Or do you feel happy when your favourite song is played?“或者当你最喜欢的歌被播放时你感觉开心吗？”符合题意。故选C。 2．根据“Joy is a kind of happiness that doesn’t depend on what’s going on around you. It means…”可知上文问的是什么是快乐。A选项What is the meaning of joy?“快乐的意义是什么？”符合题意。故选A。 3．根据“Discovering joy helps you to deal with problems in your life.”和“When you feel sad, it brings you great power to be stronger.”可知这里与快乐的作用有关。E选项When you get into trouble, it helps you to work out with courage.“当你处于困境中，它帮助你有勇气地解决。”故选E。 4．根据“Studies show that paying attention to good things that happen in life can make you happy.”可知关注生活中的好事会使你开心。B选项 Another way to find joy is by being positive (乐观的).“保持乐观是找到开心的另一种方。”故选B。 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。 （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5小题。 A world of differences People enjoy eating together with family and friends all over the world. However, customs around the dinner table are quite different. In some parts of the world, people think it is impolite to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink. In China, for example, it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily, because this is a sign that you are enjoying your meal. What’s more, Chinese people also show respect (尊敬) to their hosts by leaving a little food in their bowls. However, in India, people show respect to their hosts by finishing all their food. And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill (账单) arrives? In France, the custom is for one person to pay the whole bill. Then, finally, there is the problem of whether or not to leave a tip (小费) for the staff. In many countries, people only give one if the service has been especially good. In Japan, people almost never tip, while in the USA, you are expected to leave at least 15-20%. So, before you travel anywhere, make sure you know the local customs! A．Eating everything that is given to you is considered impolite. B．For example, not everybody eats with a knife and fork. C． What is polite in one country may be impolite in another. D．In Germany, however, it is divided up according to how much each person has eaten. E. But in some countries, this is actually seen as a good thing. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What table manners do you have at home? (15词以内) 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．No talking with food in mouth. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界各地的餐桌上的习俗大不相同。 1．根据“In some parts of the world, people think it is impolite to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink…In China, for example, it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily, because this is a sign that you are enjoying your meal. ”可知，在世界上的一些地方，人们认为吃东西时发出声音或喝水时发出声音是不礼貌的……例如，在中国，吃东西和喝东西发出声音被认为是有礼貌的，因为这表明你正在享受你的食物，空处的内容应总结说明在不同国家对“礼貌”的认识是不同的。选项C“在一个国家被认为是礼貌的行为在另一个国家可能是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“In China, for example, it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily, because this is a sign that you are enjoying your meal.”可知，例如在中国，吃东西和喝东西发出声音被认为是有礼貌的，因为这表明你正在享受你的食物，空处的内容应说明在一些国家吃东西和喝东西发出声音是有礼貌的。选项E“但是在一些国家，这实际上被看作是一件好事。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“What’s more, Chinese people also show respect (尊敬) to their hosts by leaving a little food in their bowls.”可知，另外中国人还会在他们的碗里留下一点食物来表示对主人的尊敬，空处的内容应是进一步解释碗里留下一点食物的原因。选项A“吃完给你的所有东西被认为是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill (账单) arrives? In France, the custom is for one person to pay the whole bill.”可知，吃完饭，账单来了怎么办？在法国，习惯是一个人付全部帐单，空处的内容应是举出账单在其他国家的例子。选项D“然而在德国，它是根据每个人吃了多少来分配的。”符合语境。故选D。 5．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：No talking with food in mouth. （23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余），将其序号填入1—4小题，并回答5小题。 Whether yellow, red or white, the onion is a vegetable that you may not know well. The list of its uses in cooking is endless. People have used onions to add taste to their foods for thousands of years. Besides onions’ great taste, they are very good for you. They have special chemicals (化学物质) that improve your ability to fight off sickness and you have fewer chances of getting a sickness. No matter how good onions are for you, it is difficult to cut an onion without your eyes filling with tears! When you cut into an onion, irritating (刺激性的) chemicals inside the onion will get into the air. They touch your whole eyes and cause pain. Your eyes make tears to wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes. Luckily, cooks and scientists have discovered some ways to keep you from crying when you cut up onions: ● The water will wash away the chemicals before they can reach your eyes. ● The air will blow the chemicals away from your eyes. ● This helps make the chemicals in the onion move slowly, so they may not ever reach your eyes. Also, this helps keep the onion fresh. If you still cry while cutting onions, don’t worry. Scientists think if you cut more onions, your body will become more resilient (适应的) to the onion’s chemicals. So the tears will not last long. If you think about how healthy onions are, you might even call those tears “happy tears”. A．Try out these good ideas. B．Listen to music to relax yourself. C． Cut the onion under running water. D．Use a fan to blow air over the onion as you cut it. E. Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．Do you eat onions? What other vegetables do you think are healthy? Write down at least three. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．No. Carrots, cabbage and tomatoes. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了洋葱的用途和营养价值以及如何避免在切洋葱时流泪的几个方法。 1．根据“The water will wash away the chemicals before they can reach your eyes.”可知，水会在化学物质到达你的眼睛之前把它们冲走，此处与水有关，选项C“在流动的水下切洋葱”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“The air will blow the chemicals away from your eyes.”可知，此处是在介绍一种把化学物质吹走的方法，选项D“当你切洋葱时，用风扇向洋葱吹风”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“This helps make the chemicals in the onion move slowly, so they may not ever reach your eyes. Also, this helps keep the onion fresh.”可知，此处是在介绍一种让洋葱中的化学物质缓慢移动，且能保鲜的方法，选项E“”切洋葱前先把它放在冰箱里一个小时”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“If you still cry while cutting onions, don’t worry.”及上文可知，上文介绍了几种切洋葱不流泪的方法，如果尝试了上述方法之后还是流泪，不要担心。选项A“试试这些好主意”符合语境。故选A。 5．答案不唯一，结合实际作答，符合题意即可。参考答案为No. Carrots, cabbage and tomatoes. （23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期末）同学们，我们都已知晓大脑快乐的源头是多巴胺，那接下来就来看看有哪些好习惯能帮助我们“快乐长相伴”吧！阅读下面短文，将选项中的小标题（A—E）与相应的段落匹配并完成相关题目。（其中一项为多余选项） A．Give praises to a person once a day B．Let go of bad feelings in the past C． Exercise outdoors D．Develop a good sleeping habit E. Practice thankfulness Four habits to make you a happier person 1 Has anyone made you feel so bad that you still remember? Sometimes, these bad feelings can be too difficult to stand. While it may not be easy, you should try to let go of these unpleasant feelings. 2 Do you love receiving praises, even if it comes as a surprise? Receiving praises can cheer you up. But did you know giving them also increases your life satisfaction? Give happiness is also to receive happiness! 3 Have you ever gone out for a run? Exercising outdoors isn’t just for your physical health. It also helps reduce worry, stress, sadness and even fear. Take a short walk around the block or do maybe 10 push-ups. 4 Are there things that you’re thankful for today? When you go about your day, keep an eye out on the pleasant things that happen. Writing them down in your diary can turn you into a much happier person. Do you know what makes you happy? Maybe it’s your friends, your pets, or your dreams? And there are four habits that you can do a couple minutes every day to lead to a brighter, happier you. Yesterday your friend failed a test and he is upset now. What will you do? (Please write in no less than ten words.回答不少于10个词) 5 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．I will encourage him to forget all these bad feelings and look forward./I will talk about happy things and ask him to write them in the diary.（开放性试题，言之成理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了哪些好习惯能帮助我们“快乐长相伴”。 1．根据“Has anyone made you feel so bad that you still remember? Sometimes, these bad feelings can be too difficult to stand. While it may not be easy, you should try to let go of these unpleasant feelings.”可知，空处应是说要放下不愉快的感觉，B项“放下过去的坏心情”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Do you love receiving praises, even if it comes as a surprise? Receiving praises can cheer you up. But did you know giving them also increases your life satisfaction? Give happiness is also to receive happiness!”可知，本段与表扬有关。A项“每天表扬一个人一次”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Have you ever gone out for a run? Exercising outdoors isn’t just for your physical health.”可知，本段说的是户外运动。C项“户外运动”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Are there things that you’re thankful for today? ”可知，本段说的是要心存感恩，E项“练习感恩”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据题目要求可知，朋友考试失利，应对他说些鼓励的话或给予安慰。故填I will encourage him to forget all these bad feelings and look forward./I will talk about happy things and ask him to write them in the diary.（开放性试题，言之成理即可） （23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期末）野餐是与大自然亲密接触的假日休闲方式。在野外，你可以呼吸新鲜的空气，听到鸟儿的歌唱，完成任务一和任务二。 任务一：从方框中选择合适的小标题与以下三条建议相匹配。 How to Pack for the Picnic Picnics are a fun way to enjoy time with your family or friends outside! If you want to go on one, planning ahead will help a lot. Choose a location and then decide what kind of food you want. Pack everything you need in a basket and cooler, and you’re ready to head off on your adventure. But how can we pack for the picnic? Here are some tips. Tip 1: Whenever you’re outside, you’re going to run into bugs (虫子). Pus, you don’t want your food spilling out in the cooler. Pack your food tightly (紧紧地) to keep the bugs out and the food in. Tip 2: Put food at the bottom (底部). Place the tablecloth (桌布) or blanket at the very top so you can pull it out first to put on the ground or picnic table. Tip 3: If it’s going to be cold, pack jackets, scarves and blankets just in case. If it’s going to be hot; don’t forget hats and bug spray. In either situation, always carry a bottle of sunscreen. A．Pack your basket in a certain order. B．Cover all your food tightly. C． Put food in a cooler with ice on the bottom and sides. D．Take something to deal with the weather. 任务二：根据Tip 2，从左图选择2项与其在野餐篮中相应的位置匹配。 4. 5. 【答案】 B C D B A 【导语】短文主要介绍了野餐时打包的正确方式。 【详解】①根据下文“Pack your food tightly (紧紧地) to keep the bugs out and the food in”可知，讲的是要把食物包紧，B项“把所有食物都盖紧。”符合语境。故选B。 ②根据下文“ Put food at the bottom (底部). Place the tablecloth (桌布) or blanket at the very top so you can pull it out first to put on the ground or picnic table.”可知，是在介绍东西的摆放，C项“将食物放入冷藏箱中，底部和两侧加冰。”符合语境，故选C。 ③根据“If it’s going to be cold, pack jackets, scarves and blankets just in case. If it’s going to be hot; don’t forget hats and bug spray. In either situation, always carry a bottle of sunscreen.”可知，要带点东西应对天气。D项“带上应对天气的东西”符合语境，故选D。 ④根据文中“Place the tablecloth (桌布) or blanket at the very top so you can pull it out first to put on the ground or picnic table.”可知，把桌布或毯子放在最上面。故选B。 ⑤根据“Put food at the bottom (底部).”可知，要把食物放在底部。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·浙江嘉兴·期末）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。 If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? Is it a good thing or a bad thing? The answer is not as easy as you might think. That’s because the word “smart” has many meanings. For example, someone could say you look smart. That means they like what you are wearing. For example, if you fall off your bike and hurt your leg, you might shout, “Ouch, that smarts!” But the most common meaning of “smart” is to be very clever. So when your friends get good grades at school, we can call them “smart”. Being smart, however, goes beyond (超出……的范围) the classroom. Some people are book smart. They have attended school for many years and have many degrees. They are well-read. They often know the names of great thinkers, scientists and other famous people in history. They know facts and information that many other people don’t. Sometimes book-smart people are not so smart when it comes to life skills and social skills. They may not be able to deal with people or real-life problems as well as street-smart people. Street-smart people may not have read too many books, but they also have something attractive — the ability to use their experience in many different situations. Whether you are book smart, street smart or both, being smart is a good thing. A．People can be smart in different ways. B．It depends on how and when you use it. C． However, being book smart is not everything. D．They are good at dealing with practical problems. E. If something is smart, it can be hurtful or unkind. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．Do you want to be book smart, street smart or both? Why? 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．Both. Because I want to be smart as a student at school and as an adult in society. 【导语】本文主要介绍了“smart”的多重含义。 1．根据“For example, if you fall of your bike and hurt your leg, you might shout, ‘Ouch, that smarts!’ But the most common meaning of ‘smart’ is to be very clever. So when your friends get good grades at school, we can call them ‘smart’.”可知这里例举了两个“smart”的使用场合。B选项“这取决于你使用它的方式和时间”符合句意。故选B。 2．根据“Some people are book smart”可知这里是说人们聪明的方式不同。A选项“人们可以以不同的方式变聪明”符合句意。故选A。 3．根据“Sometimes book-smart people are not so smart when it comes to life skills and social skills.”可知此处是说读书聪明的人也有不足的地方。C选项“然而，读书聪明并不是一切”符合句意。故选C。 4．根据“Street-smart people may not have read too many books, but they also have something attractive-the ability to use their experience in many different situations.”可知此处是说读书不聪明的人也有优势。D选项“他们擅长处理实际问题”符合句意。故选D。 5．此题为开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，故填Both. Because I want to be smart as a student at school and as an adult in society. （23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·期末）阅读以下材料，然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Sometimes when we are learning a new language, it can be really nervous to start speaking it with other people. It is important to overcome (克服) this fear of speaking our new language as it will help us be confident in ourselves. 1 Don’t be afraid of mistakes! People make mistakes all the time, especially when speaking a new language. 2 Once you have made a mistake, correct it and carry on. As Albert Einstein said, “Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving” . Never be shy! One of non-native speakers’ problems is being too shy to speak. You should know that most people speak more than one language and know how difficult it is to learn a new one. 3 Enjoy yourself! You are learning another language for a reason, so go ahead, have fun, make mistakes and even invent new words! 4 1．阅读以上材料，然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项补全短文。 A．How should we improve our listening skills? B．Don’t be sad or feel disappointed if you make mistakes. C． Here are some tips that can help you overcome the fear. D．Enjoy the process and it’s all part of improving speaking. E. Also, most people really don’t even notice if you are too shy. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5．请结合第一节内容，回答下面问题。（约20词） What will you do to overcome the fear of speaking a new language? Why? 【答案】27． C B E D 5．I’ll accept mistakes. Because it’s normal to make mistakes. 【导语】本文介绍了学习说一门外语的几条建议。 1．①根据“Don’t be afraid of mistakes!”可知下文开始给出意见了，上文应说给出建议。选项C“这里有一些建议可以帮助你克服恐惧。”符合语境。故选C。 ②根据“People make mistakes all the time, especially when speaking a new language.”可知这里提到了犯错，下文应与该话题有关。选项B“如果你犯了错误，不要伤心或失望。”符合语境。故选B。 ③根据“You should know that most people speak more than one language and know how difficult it is to learn a new one.”可知提到了不要害羞，选项E“而且，如果你太害羞，大多数人都不会注意到。”符合语境。故选E。 ④根据“Enjoy yourself!”可知这里说了要学会享受。选项“享受这个过程，这都是提高口语的一部分。”符合语境。故选D。 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I’ll accept mistakes. Because it’s normal to make mistakes. （23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·期末）仔细阅读短文，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1—4题，并回答5题。 Homework is an important part of study. Here are a few tips to make homework much easier: 1． First, write the homework down in your notebook. If you forget it, you can ask the teacher again. Second, plan your free time in school to work on your homework. 2． Find a place. The place doesn’t need to be large, just big enough to put your school things. You’d better not do your homework before a TV, before a computer or on your comfortable bed. It’s hard for you to concentrate (集中精力) on your homework. 3． When you start your homework, do with the hardest problems first. Later, when you’re more tired, you can work out the simpler things. Don’t spend too much time on a difficult problem. 4． Taking a 15-minute break every hour is good for you. Once your homework is done, check it over. Be sure to put it safely away in your backpack. Now you’re free to go out with your friends Get help when you need it. Sometimes you need extra help, then you can turn to your teacher for help. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain more clearly. You may also be able to get some help from another good student. A．Get to work B．Watch where you work C．Take a rest D．Make a homework plan E．Start the hardest parts first 5．Write one of your ways to make your homework much easier. (不超过15个单词) 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．C 5．I can get advice from students who are good at learning. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些使家庭作业更容易的小技巧。 1．根据文章第二段中“Second, plan your free time in school to work on your homework”可知，空缺处应该填制定计划，结合选项可知，选项D“制定家庭作业计划”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据文章第三段中“Find a place”可知，空缺处应该填和“地点”相关的内容，结合选项可知，选项B“注意你工作的地方”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据文章第四段中“When you start your homework, do with the hardest problems first”可知，空缺处应该填和“解决问题”相关的内容，结合选项可知，选项F“先从最难的部分开始”符合语境，故选E 4．根据文章第五段中“Taking a 15-minute break every hour is good for you”可知，空缺处应该填适当休息，结合选项可知，选项C“休息一会”最符合语境，故选C。 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填I can get advice from students who are good at learning. （23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面文章，在1-4小题空格内填入恰当的内容, 并完成5小题。 Give your jeans a new life! Do you have an old pair of jeans that you don’t wear anymore? Are you planning to throw them away? Find out how they are made first and you’ll see why it’s a good idea to recycle them! Jeans are made from a material called denim (牛仔布), which is made from cotton. It takes a lot of water to grow cotton. After the cotton is harvested, it is taken to a factory and made into yarn (丝线). Indigo dye is then used to colour the yarn: it gives the jeans their dark blue colour. After that, the yarn is made into denim material, which is cut to make jeans. Lots of people like stonewashed jeans. To make these, jeans are washed with stones to make them softer and more comfortable. Stonewashing can also change the colour of the denim to light blue. Finally, workers pack jeans into boxes and send them to shops all over the world. To make one pair of jeans, 10,000 litres of water and many other resources (资源) are used, such as energy, materials and people to do the work. So we really shouldn’t throw away old jeans, just because they’re too small or because we have a new pair. You can give them to friends or other families. You can also have a party to exchange them with other people. 1． 2． 3． 4．Making a pair of jeans needs resources like , energy, materials and manpower. 5．Please write down another suggestion about dealing with old jeans. 【答案】1．color the yarn 2．cut the denim 3．send jeans to shops 4．water 5．One possible version: We can use the old jeans to make something, such as bags. 【导语】本文先介绍了牛仔裤的制作工艺，了解工艺之后，我们就可以循环利用旧的牛仔裤。 1．根据“Indigo dye is then used to colour the yarn: it gives the jeans their dark blue colour. ”可知，然后用靛蓝染料给纱线染色。故填color the yarn。 2．根据“After that, the yarn is made into denim material, which is cut to make jeans.”可知，纱线被制成牛仔布材料后，经过切割制成牛仔裤。故填cut the denim。 3．根据“Finally, workers pack jeans into boxes and send them to shops all over the world.”可知，包装完牛仔裤，然后送到世界各地的商店。故填send jeans to shops。 4．根据“To make one pair of jeans, 10,000 litres of water and many other resources (资源) are used, such as energy, materials and people to do the work.”可知，制作一条牛仔裤需要使用 10,000 升水和其他资源比如能源、材料和工作人员。故填water。 5．本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为We can use the old jeans to make something, such as bags. （23-24九年级上·浙江金华·期末）①Sam studies his face in the mirror—a huge birthmark on the left side of his face. Except for the birthmark, he is a normal healthy teenager like others. ②There is the mask .And there is the boy behind the mask. ③When Sam was about to enter middle school, his fifth-grade teacher worried he would be made fun of and did something helpful for him. She collected Sam’s photographs, and asked students who knew him to write letters of introduction. Then she held a meeting at the middle school. She read the letters of his schoolmates. ④“I knew Sam,” one student wrote. “Not very well until this year, though. I remember that kids, ignorant, hateful kids, would make fun of him. Think how terrible it was for him. I did nothing. I deeply regret I did nothing. Later, I saw a great improvement in other kids. I saw a new side of Sam, too. A side that was always there, a side that only needed a closer look. So, remember that a person’s true beauty is not on the outside, but within his heart.” ⑤Sam’s teacher reminded students that Sam was a normal boy. They didn’t have to be his best friends, but they shouldn’t be afraid of him, or make fun of him. ⑥Life hasn’t been perfect for Sam in middle school. But high school and beyond, he knows, will be different. No matter what people tell him, Sam knows that he is moving into a larger world with a face that scares others. ⑦He checks the clock. It is almost time to go. He takes a deep breath. He hopes he’s picked the right clothes. 1．What’s the writer’s purpose of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A．To introduce how ugly the boy is. B．To prove how magical the mask is. C．To describe a special but normal boy. D．To show the pressure that birthmark brings. 2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Becoming ignorant. B．Being made fun of. C．Doing nothing at all. D．Regretting nothing. 3．What does the student want to express by writing the letter? A．Don’t judge a person by his appearance. B．It is terrible to make fun of others. C．He regrets not helping Sam at school. D．He finally saw the new side of Sam. 4．What is probably the best title for the passage? A．Moving into a Large World B．We Need a Closer Look C．Don’t Make Fun of Others D．The Boy Behind the Mask 5．What do you think of Sam’s study or life in the future according to the passage? (请提炼文本要点推理分析。30-40词) 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．Sam’s study in the future will become tougher because students in high school will make fun of him and even bully him. 【导语】 本文讲述脸上有胎记的萨姆经常受到同学的嘲笑，在热心的五年级老师帮助下，坦然面对。 1．根据“Except for the birthmark, he is a normal healthy teenager like others.”除了胎记，他和其他人一样是一个正常健康的青少年；可知作者这句话的目的是描述一个特别但正常的男孩。故选C。 2．根据“I remember that kids, ignorant, hateful kids, would make fun of him.”那些无知的仇恨的孩子会取笑他；可知，此处用it指代“取笑他”这件事。故选B。 3．根据“So, remember that a person’s true beauty is not on the outside, but within his heart.”请记住，一个人真正的美不在外表，而是在内心。可知，这位学生想通过写信来表达——不要以貌取人。故选A。 4．本文讲述脸上有胎记的萨姆在热心的五年级老师帮助下，坦然面对；可知，选项D“面具后面的男孩”符合文意。故选D。 5．根据“When Sam was about to enter middle school, his fifth-grade teacher worried he would be made fun of and did something helpful for him”；“Life hasn’t been perfect for Sam in middle school…Sam knows that he is moving into a larger world with a face that scares others.”五年级的老师担心他上中学受嘲笑为他做了一些有帮助的事，但他的中学生活并不完美，山姆知道，他带着一张让别人害怕的脸；可知，他的高中的生活有可能更艰难。故填Sam’s study in the future will become tougher because students in high school will make fun of him and even bully him. （23-24九年级上·浙江·期末）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—D四个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入1—4题，并回答第5题。 Do you know what is aerobic exercise? It is a type of physical activity such as walking, running, swimming and dancing. It can increase the heart rate. ________ They think it can also strengthen (增强) important parts of the brain. Research suggests that aerobic exercise helps you learn new things and remember old information better. Because it sends more blood to the brain, and it also feeds the brain with things that develop new nerve (神经) connections. If the exercise has difficult movements like dance steps or basketball moves, the brain produces even more nerve connections. ________ Scientists still don’t fully understand the relationship between exercise and brain power. For the moment, people just have to trust that exercise is helping them to learn or remember. ________ A study in the Journal of the American Medical Association, for example, shows that walking four to five miles (6.5 to 8 km) an hour for 45 minutes five times a week helps you live longer. So don’t be a couch potato. ________ *couch potato: a person who spends a lot of time sitting and watching TV 阅读上面材料，从下面所给的A—D四个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入1—4题。 A．Get out there and do something to strengthen the brain! B．But many brain researchers believe that something else happens, too. C． The more connections, the better the brain can process all kinds of information. D．Scientific Research clearly shows that three or more exercise a week is good for you. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5．As for you, which type of aerobic exercise makes you feel good? Why? (Please give one reason)（30字以内） 【答案】1-4． B C D A 5．For me, riding a bike makes me feel good because I can do this with my best friends and it will make me feel relaxed. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍有氧运动的相关内容。 1.根据“It can increase the heart rate.”和“They think it can also strengthen (增强) important parts of the brain.”可知，有氧运动可以提高心率，还可以增强大脑的重要部分，此处提到有氧运动可以带来的好处，选项B“但是许多大脑研究人员认为，还会发生其他事情。”符合语境，故选B。 2.根据“If the exercise has difficult movements like dance steps or basketball moves, the brain produces even more nerve connections.”可知，如果运动中有难度的动作，比如舞步或篮球动作，大脑会产生更多的神经连接。此处提到连接，选项C“连接越多，大脑处理各种信息的能力就越强。”符合语境，故选C。 3.根据“For the moment, people just have to trust that exercise is helping them to learn or remember.”可知，目前，人们只需要相信锻炼有助于他们学习或记忆。此处提到运动的好处，选项D“科学研究清楚地表明，每周三次或三次以上的运动对你有好处。”符合语境，故选D。 4.根据“So don’t be a couch potato.”可知，所以不要做一个电视迷，此处建议出去运动，选项A“走出去，做一些增强大脑的事情！”符合语境，故选A。 5．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：For me, riding a bike makes me feel good because I can do this with my best friends and it will make me feel relaxed. （23-24九年级上·浙江·期末）阅读下列短文，根据文中信息完成以下任务。 任务A：补全1-4题的信息，每空限填一词。 任务B：根据自身情况回答问题，完成第5题。不超过15个词。 Your third year of middle school was probably a hard and busy time.You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is bad for our health. But it has been found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, The Guardian reported. According to researchers from the University of California, people who don’t get enough sleep can be less willing to socialize (社交) with others. They can be simply too tired to go out. The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral (不带感情色彩的) expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get. The results showed that the participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back if they hadn’t got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the participants got a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them. According to lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you may want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a bad cycle. So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help. “One night of good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and socially confident,” Walker told the Daily Mail. Experimental record Goal To study the effects of sleep on socializing. Participants Eighteen young people were 1 after having a good night’s sleep and then again after a sleepless night. Process The participants watched videos of people with neutral expressions 2 towards them. Recorded Data Effect of lack of sleep: The participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back, because they felt their 3 space was being invaded. Effect of good sleep: The participants allowed the person in the video to get closer to them. Conclusion The less you sleep, the less you want to socialize with others. So, to become more sociable and popular, sleeping well might be 4 . What can you do if you want to have a good night’s sleep? 1． 2． 3． 4． 5． 【答案】1．tested 2．walking 3．personal 4．helpful 5．I can drink a cup of milk before sleep/sleeping. 【导语】本文主要是介绍研究人员通过对18个年轻人的实验证明，睡眠不足会导致社交障碍缺乏自信，充足的睡眠会让人更加开朗自信。 1．根据“They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night.”可知，18名年轻人在睡了一个好觉后接受了测试，然后在失眠后再次接受测试。故填tested。 2．根据“The participants watched videos of people with neutral (不带感情色彩的) expressions walking toward them.”可知，参与者观看了不带感情色彩的人走向他们的视频。故填walking。 3．根据“The results showed that the participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back if they hadn’t got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占).”可知，结果显示，如果参与者睡眠不足，他们会让人保持60%的距离，他们觉得自己的个人空间被侵犯了。故填personal。 4．根据“So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help.”可知，如果你想成为一个更善于交际、更受欢迎的人，睡个好觉可能会有所帮助，be动词后面应填形容词helpful。故填helpful。 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I can drink a cup of milk before sleep/sleeping. （23-24九年级上·浙江温州·期末） It was late on Christmas Eve. Reyn, the owner of a watch repair shop, was preparing to close the door when he suddenly saw a young man walking towards his shop. The man looked pale and serious in a thin jacket. Reyn noticed the hand of the man shaking uneasily in the right pocket of the jacket. “Maybe there’s a pistol (手枪) in it,” Reyn’s heart beat fast, but a voice inside him said, “Don’t be afraid.” The man came closer and said in a low voice, “Give me the money. Right now!” Reyn took a deep breath and smiled, pointing to his ear and pretending (假装) that he was unable to hear anything. The man looked surprised. For a long time, the two people just stood face to face, in silence. Just then, Reyn noticed a watch on the man’s wrist. It was an old one worth no more than 5 pounds, but it was the most valuable thing on him. The watch seemed to go wrong. An idea then came into his mind. He pointed to the man’s watch and picked up the tool used for repairing. “Does he want to help me repair the watch?” The man thought and suddenly became embarrassed. Looking at him, Reyn understood that the man had no choice but to ask for money on such an evening. Reyn began to feel sorry for him. The watch was common, but at this moment it had great power—it kept the two men in balance and gave Reyn time to find a way out. Reyn started to repair the watch carefully and this action won the man’s trust. His hand came out of his pocket, and he even watched Reyn with interest. However, Reyn purposely left out the last small part, so the watch still couldn’t work. He put down the watch, shaking his head to show that he couldn’t repair it. Then he pointed to his “pawn (典当) shelf” full of clocks and watches. Reyn wrote a note, explaining that he’d like to pay the man some money if he wanted to pawn the watch. Then he took out $100 and handed it to the man. The man looked at the money thankfully. He knew that his watch wasn’t worth much. Three months later, Reyn received a remittance (汇款) of $100, together with a message from the young man: “ ▲ ” 1．What happened between Reyn and the man at the beginning? A．The man closed Reyn’s shop. B．The man asked for Reyn’s money. C．Reyn gave the man a thin jacket. D．Reyn lost hearing because of the man. 2．Why did Reyn help the young man repair the old watch? A．Because he found the watch valuable. B．Because he thought the man was poor. C．Because he hoped to escape from the trouble. D．Because he needed to show his excellent skills. 3．How did Reyn’s feelings change in the story? A．Afraid—calm—sorry—happy. B．Angry—sorry—relaxed—afraid. C．Afraid—sorry—excited—calm. D．Angry—relaxed—happy—sorry. 4．What did the young man probably write in the message? (请用约40词回答。) 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．I have found a job now. Although I don’t get much money from the job,  I can support myself. Thank you for pawning my watch. You helped me get out of trouble and made me feel warm. May good people live a happy life. 【导语】本文主要讲述了在圣诞夜晚些时候，手表修理店老板Reyn遇到了一位看似想要抢劫他的年轻人。通过观察和直觉，Reyn发现这位年轻人其实是处于绝望中。他注意到年轻人手腕上的旧手表，决定通过修理手表来缓和局势。最终，Reyn提出以典当的方式给予年轻人一些钱，而这位年轻人在三个月后归还了这笔钱，并附上了一条信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Give me the money.”可知刚开始这个人向Reyn要钱。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“The watch was common, but at this moment it had great power—it kept the two men in balance and gave Reyn time to find a way out.”可知他帮助这个年轻人修理手表，是因为他可以有时间找到方法逃离麻烦。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“Reyn’s heart beat fast...Don’t be afraid”可知他刚开始很害怕，但是他告诉自己不要害怕，要镇定下来，故排除BCD。故选A。 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I have found a job now. Although I don’t get much money from the job, I can support myself. Thank you for pawning my watch. You helped me get out of trouble and made me feel warm. May good people live a happy life. （23-24九年级上·浙江温州·期末）Jackson和同学们参加了学校英语节主题为A Tribute (致物to Heroes的活动)，他的小组正在为自己心目中的英雄制作“英雄卡”，请你根据他们所整理的材料帮忙完成“英雄卡”的制作。 注意：第2和3小题每空限填一词，其他小题不得超过三词。 Fact Box: Di DongdongIn 2023—won the gold medals both in the long jump T11 and the men’s 100m T11 at Hangzhou Asian Paralympic Games. In 2021—won the gold medal in the long jump T11 and the bronze medal in the men’s 100m T11 at the Tokyo Paralympics Games In 2016—won the silver medal in the men’s 4×100m T11-13 in the Rio Paralympic Games. In 2013—his ability was noticed. In 1999—suffered from an eye illness and later couldn’t see anything. At a young age—started to love running and jumping In 1993—was born in Liaoyang. Liaoning Province Interview Box: Di Dongdong Di Dongdong “In the early days of my long jump training. I felt as if there was a deep hole in front of me, and I was too afraid to jump forward. With practice over the years, I overcame (克服) the fear,” China Sportsman Skllls: running. 1 “In order to prepare for the Tokyo Games, I hardly went home. Training could be boring and difficult. I thought about stopping it, but I didn’t give up.” Paralympic medals gold: 1 silver: 1 bronze: 1 Asian Paralympic medals gold: 2 “During those hard moments, my family, teammates, guide and coach always encouraged me. I want to thank them, for guiding me in the right direction and teaching me.” By XING WEN In Hangzhou China Daily Global I Important fact◆Something wrong with his 3 since he was 6 Ability was noticed at the age of 20 Entered several world competitions Secrets to success ◆Years of 4 ◆Great courage and 5 ◆Help from people around him 【答案】1．long jump 2．2/two 3．eyes 4．hard work/practice/training 5．a strong will 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动员邸东东的获奖情况和从业生涯。 1．根据图表“ Di Dongdong, In 2023—won the gold medals both in the long jump T11...”可知，邸东东在跳远T11比赛中获得金牌，说明他的一项技能是：跳远。故填long jump。 2．根据图表“In 2023—won the gold medals both in the long jump T11 and the men’s 100m T11 at Hangzhou Asian Paralympic Games.”以及“In 2021—won the gold medal in the long jump T11 and the bronze medal in the men’s 100m T11 at the Tokyo Paralympics Games”可知，他在2023年杭州残奥会和2021年东京残奥会上各赢得一枚金牌，所以在亚洲残奥会上一共赢得2枚金牌。故填2 / two。 3．根据“In 1993—was born in...”以及“In 1999—suffered from an eye illness... ”可知，在他6岁时，患有眼疾。故填eyes。 4．根据““In the early days of my long jump training. ”以及“With practice over the years, I overcame (克服) the fear”可知，他经过长时间的训练、练习以及永不放弃的决心才获得成功。故填hard work/practice/training。 5．根据“Training could be boring and difficult. I thought about stopping it, but I didn’t give up”可知，他有永不放弃的坚强决心。故填a strong will。 （23-24九年级上·浙江嘉兴·期末）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—D四个选项中选择合适的小标题（选项中有一项为多余选项）填入1~3中，并回答第4题（不超过10个单词）。 John’s 10-year-old son Tony is quite smart and perfectly able to read. However, it seems to be a big challenge for him to keep on reading. In order to solve this problem, he sent an email to Mr. Dad, an educationist, and asks him for some advice on improving children’s reading ability. Here’s the reply. FROM: Mr. Dad TO: John SUBJECT: Re: How to improve children’s reading ability Hello, John The fact is that a lot of children struggle (挣扎) with reading. However, because so many factors can cause reading problems, getting over them can sometimes be a hard process for everyone. That said, here are a few things you can do to help. 1 Take one of the books you loved when you were Tony’s age and read it to him or take turns reading it to each other. If he makes mistakes, be patient and don’t judge. Make reading a regular part of the night-time routine. Just make sure you pick something that will hold your son’s attention. 2 Just because you’re a mystery fan or read only history, it doesn’t mean your son will develop interest in any of those things. In fact, if you are pushing your tastes on Tony, you are not really helping to solve his problems. Don’t be a snob (自以为是) Most kids love movies. Did Tony like Ready Player One or Ender’s Game? They are based on books. Staring with something your son is already interested in could help draw him into reading. If your goal is to get Tony interested in reading and improve his skills, what he’s reading is less important than how much time he spends doing it. 3 Kids who have trouble reading often feel that there’s something wrong with them. So work with your son to come up with manageable goals and make a big deal every time he achieves one. With time, gradually make the goal more challenging. Best, Mr. Dad A．Don’t be pushy     B．Share the book you are interested in C． Celebrate small steps     D．Read to him and have him read to you If you are John, please give his son Tony a piece of advice on becoming a better reader. 4 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．Take one of the books you love and read it to your friends./Share the book you are interested in with me./Develop interest in any stories./Watch movies based on books./Make a reading plan./Join a reading club… 【导语】本文是爸爸给约翰的一封信，主要谈论了针对“如何提高孩子的阅读能力”给他提到了一些建议。 1．根据“Take one of the books you loved when you were Tony’s age and read it to him or take turns reading it to each other”可知，该建议是读给他听，或者轮流读给彼此听，D项“读书给他听，也让他读书给你听”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据“Just because you’re a mystery fan or read only history, it doesn’t mean your son will develop interest in any of those things. In fact, if you are pushing your tastes on Tony, you are not really helping to solve his problems.”可知，此处讲的是不要把自己的兴趣强加给孩子，A项“不要强人所难”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据“Kids who have trouble reading often feel that there’s something wrong with them. So work with your son to come up with manageable goals and make a big deal every time he achieves one. With time, gradually make the goal more challenging.”可知，建议一起制定可管理的目标，每当他实现一个目标时，就当成一个大事，C项“庆祝每一小步”符合语境，故选C。 4．开放型题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为Take one of the books you love and read it to your friends./Share the book you are interested in with me./Develop interest in any stories./Watch movies based on books./Make a reading plan./Join a reading club… （23-24九年级上·浙江丽水·期末）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入1-3题中（选项中有一项为多余选项）。 It’s very easy to waste money-even small buying like school things and snacks quickly add up. This not only makes it harder to save up for the things you really want, but also means you might run out of money. 1 Working out what you need can surely help you. What do you need? People often mistake things that they need for things that they want. For example, you need a pair of shoes, but that doesn’t mean you need to buy a pair in the latest fashions (时尚). What do you want? Wants are things that would be nice to have, but that you can live without. 2 As a child you might want a new bike, but when you get a bit older you’re more likely to want a phone, new clothes, or even a car. Mindful spending It’s important to try “mindful spending”. This means thinking carefully about whether you really need something right now, or whether it would be better to wait or save the money instead. 3 This helps you get into a good habit of spending. You will make it much easier to manage your money when you’re grown up. A．Can you find the differences? B．Stop and think before you spend. C． Your wants will change as time passes. D．That’s why you need to manage your money. 1． 2． 3． 4．请模仿文中划线句子，结合你的理解再举一例。 For another example, 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．you need an iPhone, but that doesn’t mean you need to buy the latest one. 【导语】本文主要介绍了要管理好你的钱，就要搞清楚你真正需要的东西，要理性消费。 1．根据上文“This not only makes it harder to save up for the things you really want, but also means you might run out of money.”和下文“Working out what you need can surely help you.”可知，空处应是说管理钱，D项“这就是为什么你需要管理你的钱。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据“Wants are things that would be nice to have, but that you can live without.”可知，空处应是介绍你需要的东西，C项“你的需求会随着时间的流逝而改变。”符合语境，故选C。 3．根据“This helps you get into a good habit of spending. ”可知，空处应是This指代的内容，它可以帮助养成良好的消费习惯，B项“花钱之前停下来想一想。”符合语境，故选B。 4．根据“People often mistake things that they need for things that they want. For example, you need a pair of shoes, but that doesn’t mean you need to buy a pair in the latest fashions (时尚).”可知，这里讲的是需要一双鞋，但这并不意味着你需要买一双最新款式的，这里的最新款式的鞋是想要的，并不是需要的，所以可以举例“你需要一部iPhone，但这并不意味着你必须买最新的。”故填you need an iPhone, but that doesn’t mean you need to buy the latest one.（答案不唯一，合理即可） （23-24九年级上·浙江台州·期末）阅读以下材料，然后从下面方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的问句（其中一项为多余选项），完成下面小题。 GREAT KIDS                     Love for the elderly Seven-year-old Maggie Kuznia is a book lover. She finds joy in sharing the stories she reads. Every week, she visits the elderly at Good Samaritan Society with several books. There she has made a lot of new friends who wait eagerly for her story-telling. Q: A: On a snowy day, my mother brought me along to work at Good Samaritan Society. My mom reminded me to bring toys. However, I brought some books because I had different plans. I wanted to read stories to cheer the elderly up. Q: A: I’d say making a lot of new friends. The elderly are devoted (忠诚的) listeners, and some of them are always ready to help me when I come across unfamiliar (不熟悉的) words. Q: A: I want to tell them to do something they enjoy, such as dancing, singing and so on. I always get support from my mother. Every week, I visit the elderly and often visit each one for over an hour with my mom checking on me to make sure I’m not overstaying my welcome. EDITOR’S (编者) NOTE First, know about what the elderly need and offer help to improve their lives. By doing so, we may know what steps we can take towards that goal. People may think that big things should be done to help others. However, many forget that helping others begins with small things. Small things can make a big difference. Let’s take Maggie for example. Her goal was very simple, just to care for the elderly by reading stories. So she did. For the elderly, she brightened their day. Share your ideas with a parent so that you can get help from them. No matter what act you do and how small it is, the elderly’s world will be full of love and laughters. A．How can you care for the elderly? B．What’s the best part about what you do? C． What do you like doing in your spare time? D．What would you tell other kids to care for the elderly? E. How did you get the idea of reading stories to the elderly? 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．请结合以上内容，回答下面问题。（请用约20词回答） What can you do to care for the elderly? Why? 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．I can cook delicious food for the elderly, because it’s a great way to show my love for the elderly./I can sing and dance for the elderly, because they can bring them great fun. 【导语】本文讲述了七岁的孩子Maggie Kuznia以讲故事的方式来照顾老人的起因、收获，告诉了我们要帮助别人不一定要做多么重大的事，做小事也能帮到他人。 1．根据回答“On a snowy day, my mother brought me along to work at Good Samaritan Society. My mom reminded me to bring toys. However, I brought some books because I had different plans. I wanted to read stories to cheer the elderly up.”可知，回答解释了为何“我”会给老人们讲故事，对应的提问应是选项E“你是怎么想到给老人讲故事的”。故选E。 2．根据回答“I’d say making a lot of new friends. The elderly are devoted (忠诚的) listeners, and some of them are always ready to help me when I come across unfamiliar (不熟悉的) words.”可知，回答提及了在给老人讲故事这件事中的收获，对应的提问应是选项B“你所做的事情中最好的部分是什么”。故选B。 3．根据回答“I want to tell them to do something they enjoy, such as dancing, singing and so on...”可知，对应的提问应是“告诉某人如何做某事”，选项D“要照顾老人的话，你会告诉其他孩子什么呢”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“First, know about what the elderly need and offer help to improve their lives...Small things can make a big difference...”可知，此处讲述的是应如何照顾老人，选项A“你会如何照顾老人”与之相符。故选A。 5．根据“I want to tell them to do something they enjoy, such as dancing, singing and so on.”和“Small things can make a big difference.”可知，我们可以用做自己喜欢的事情的方式来照顾老人，如“为他们烹饪美食，因为那可以表达对老人的爱”，或“为老人们唱歌跳舞，因为那可以给他们带来乐趣”等。故填I can cook delicious food for the elderly, because it’s a great way to show my love for the elderly./I can sing and dance for the elderly, because they can bring them great fun. （23-24九年级上·浙江台州·期末）阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一个选项是多余选项)， 将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。 Ways to ring in the new year When New Year comes, people like to celebrate the beginning of the year in different ways. Here are some clever ideas to ring in the new year. ________ On New Year’s Eve, many cultures around the world open a window as the clock rings at midnight to let out old year’s air, bring in the new air, and have good luck. ________ On sticky notes (便利贴), write down what you hope will happen in 2024—for yourself, your family or the world. Then stick them on a board or bedroom wall where you can read them for encouragement. ________ Challenge yourself in 2024. For example, if you want to learn to cook, you could offer to help your family prepare dinner every Friday night in January. You could help choose the recipe, supermarket for the ingredients, and then do the cooking. ________ Write “2024” on a bottle. When good things happen or someone gives you a hand in the year, note them on pieces of paper and put them in the bottle. Read your notes and reflect on the year you had until December, 2024. A．Show thanks B．Let in fresh air C． Wish for something D．Learn something new E. Write yourself a letter 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What else can you do to celebrate the beginning of the year? 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．Clean the house. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个迎接新年的方式。 1．根据“On New Year’s Eve, many cultures around the world open a window as the clock rings at midnight to let out old year’s air, bring in the new air, and have good luck.”可知，本段讲述在新年前夜，世界各地的许多文化会在午夜钟声敲响时打开窗户，让旧年的空气散去，带入新的空气，以获得好运。选项B“让新鲜空气进来”可作为本段小标题。故选B。 2．根据“On sticky notes (便利贴), write down what you hope will happen in 2024—for yourself…Then stick them on a board or bedroom wall where you can read them for encouragement.”可知，本段讲述在便利贴上写下你希望在2024年发生的事情，即愿望，无论是关于自己、家人还是世界。然后把它们粘在一个板子或卧室墙上，以便在需要鼓励时读一读。选项C“许一些愿望”可作为本段小标题。故选C。 3．根据“Challenge yourself in 2024…You could help choose the recipe, supermarket for the ingredients, and then do the cooking.”可知，本段主要讲述在新的一年挑战自己。例如，如果你想学做饭，你可以在1月份的每个星期五晚上提出帮助家人准备晚餐。你可以帮忙挑选食谱、超市买食材，然后动手做饭。选项D“学习一些新东西”可作为本段小标题。故选D。 4．根据“Write ‘2024’ on a bottle…Read your notes and reflect on the year you had until December, 2024.”可知，本段讲述当发生好事或有人在这一年给予你帮助时，可以把它们记录在纸片上，放入瓶中。在2024年12月之前，阅读你的笔记，回顾你经历过的一年。选项A“表示感谢”可作为本段小标题。故选A。 5．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Clean the house. （23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·期末）Transportation means the way to go out. It has greatly changed with the development of society. Walking was the main way until humans used animals to carry things. More than 5, 000 years ago people made the wheel successfully. This made it possible for animals to pull carts. People can travel faster. They also traveled by water, at first with simple wooden boat. The steam engine (蒸汽机) was invented in the 1700s. It was an important thing in transportation history and it led the transportation into the modern times. Steam-powered boats and ships could easily travel without wind. On land, inventors used it to drive trains. This made railroads develop fast. The late 1800s saw the first successful bicycles and cars. This made quick and easy transportation possible to more people than ever before. People who bought cars needed more and better roads. In 1903 Wilbur and Orville Wright flew the world’s first plane. The invention of the jet engine in the1940s made air travel the fastest transportation in history. The development of transportation has brought problems, however. Traffic jams, accidents and air pollution are becoming more and more serious. Choosing a green way to travel may be a thing we can do for the earth. Let’s do it! 任务A：补全第1—4题的信息。每空限填一词。 1． 2． 3． 4． 任务B：根据材料信息，完成(1)题。不超过20词。 5．Which transportation will you choose to travel? Why? 【答案】1．Development 2．animals 3．easily 4．Modern 5．I will choose to travel by plane. Because it is fast.(开放性题目，答案合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了交通的起源和发展。 1．根据文中的句子“Transportation means the way to go out. It has greatly changed with the development of society.”可知，此处指的是交通的发展。作为标题首字母大写。故填Development。 2．根据文中的句子“Walking was the main way until humans used animals to carry things.”可知，句中提到了用动物搬运东西。故填animals。 3．根据文中的句子“The late 130s saw the first successful bicycles and cars. This made quick and easy transportation possible to more people than ever before.”可知，自行车和汽车首次成功问世使得比以往任何时候都更方便快捷的交通成为可能，空格前的and连接的是quick和easy的副词形式。故填easily。 4．根据文中的句子“It was an important thing in transportation history and it led the transportation into the modern times.”可知，这是现代化的交通方式。作为标题首字母大写。故填Modern。 5．开放性题目，答案合理即可。我将选择乘飞机旅行，因为它很快。故填I will choose to travel by plane. Because it is fast。 （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）Have you ever noticed how, on a rainy night, all other sounds seem to disappear? The sound of the rain drowns (淹没) them out. And even though the sound of the rain goes on all night, it doesn’t keep you awake. Rain is a kind of white noise—a steady and unchanging sound. White noise is made up of sounds from all the frequencies (频率) a human ear can hear, with the sound at each frequency having the same power. It’s called “white” because it is like that of white light, which is a mixture of all the light we can see. You might think that a mixture of all possible sound frequencies would be terrible, but it’s not quite the opposite. The reason for this is that white noise covers other sounds. Think of it like the rain: the sound of one drop falling, like from a leaky tap (漏水的龙头), would be very different and hateful. Two drops would be the same. You could even tell three drops apart. But if there were 5 or 10 or 1,000, you couldn’t pick out each drop. They’d all mix into a kind of quiet sound and probably lead you to sleep. According to a scientific study, white noise can help treat different problems. It can help worried people sleep and help those who have headaches sleep through their pain. It can be very useful for people with attention problems, who have trouble telling background noise and can’t focus on something well. White noise can help them pay attention to something. It can even cover the sound of conversations by doctors and others who want to keep privacy. Who would have thought that mixing lots of sounds together would actually turn out to develop peace and quiet? 1．What is “white noise” according to the text? ________ A．A kind of sound that is very loud. B．The mixture of all kinds of sounds. C．A kind of sound that is changeable. D．The mixture of different kinds of rain. 2．How does the writer explain the reason why the white noise is not terrible? ________ A．By giving an example. B．By telling a story. C．By asking a question. D．By describing a picture. 3．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? ________ A．Causes of white noise. B．Uses of white noise. C．Stories about white noise. D．Problems of white noise. 4．What do you think of the scientific study of white noise in Paragraph 4? Why? 请用约 20词回答。 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．White noise study in Paragraph 4 is beneficial as it can help treat various problems like insomnia and improve focus. 【导语】本文主要介绍了白噪声及其作用。 1．细节理解题。根据“White noise is made up of sounds from all the frequencies (频率) a human ear can hear, with the sound at each frequency having the same power.”可知，白噪声由人耳能听到的所有频率的声音组成。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The reason for this is that white noise covers other sounds. Think of it like the rain: the sound of one drop falling, like from a leaky tap (漏水的龙头), would be very different and hateful.”可知，作者通过举例子解释白噪音不可怕的原因。故选A。 3．段落大意题。根据“According to a scientific study, white noise can help treat different problems.”可知，第四段主要讲述白噪声可以帮助治疗不同的问题。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，白噪声研究是有益的，因为它可以帮助治疗失眠等各种问题并提高注意力。故填White noise study in Paragraph 4 is beneficial as it can help treat various problems like insomnia and improve focus. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$