内容正文:
Unit 1 Asia 第4课时Integrated skills and Study skills分层练习
基础练
一、单词拼写
1.My cousin works in Tokyo. He can speak (Japan) very well.
2.—Which country has (small) population all over the world?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
3.Seattle is worth (visit) and there’s a very famous museum called Museum of Flight.
4.Sandy, don’t stay (在外面) for too long. It’s going to rain.
5.What a great pity it is (hear) that so many people have died of the COVID-19!
提升练
二、单项选择
6.—Which do you prefer, the talk show or the music show?
—________. I don’t like any show at all.
A.None B.Either C.Both D.Neither
7.The toys ________ too much room. I plan to give them away.
A.take up B.put up C.make up D.pick up
8.Do you think ________ possible for so many people to sit in such a small room?
A.this B.that C.there D.it
9.China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal.
A.connected B.reported C.devoted D.pointed
10.No free plastic bag in the supermarket helps to reduce __________.
A.population B.pollution C.pronunciation
素养探究练
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We 11 to go to Greece. It is 7,980 kilometers from India to Greece. The thought of traveling so far for the first time 12 my sister and me excited.
It took 13 about ten hours to get to Athens. We felt a little tired. After 14 for some time my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour (观光旅游). My parents didn’t seem to like it, 15 they stayed at the hotel.
On the first day we went to the Acropolis of Athens (雅典卫城), the symbol 16 the city Athens. We started to climb it at 9:00 a.m. At 10:30 a.m., we got to the 17 . The view from the Acropolis was 18 . We took some photos. For dinner we had a special kind of dumplings. The 19 day was sunny and hot. We went to the beach. We 20 the sunshine and swam in the sea. On the third day we went to visit a museum.
11.A.wondered B.decided C.tried D.worried
12.A.made B.stopped C.waited D.turned
13.A.him B.her C.them D.us
14.A.washing B.drinking C.relaxing D.feeding
15.A.because B.but C.so D.if
16.A.of B.with C.as D.from
17.A.farm B.top C.building D.moon
18.A.bad B.straight C.wet D.wonderful
19.A.fourth B.third C.second D.first
20.A.enjoyed B.spent C.tried D.showed
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Unit 1 Asia 第4课时Integrated skills and Study skills分层练习
基础练
一、单词拼写
1.My cousin works in Tokyo. He can speak (Japan) very well.
【答案】Japanese
【详解】句意:我表弟在东京工作。他日语讲得很好。speak后接语言,表示“说某种语言”,Japanese“日语”,故填Japanese。
2.—Which country has (small) population all over the world?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
【答案】the smallest
【详解】句意:——世界上人口最少的国家是哪个? ——对不起,我不知道。由“all over the world”可知,这里应该形容词的最高级,small的最高级为the smallest。故填the smallest。
3.Seattle is worth (visit) and there’s a very famous museum called Museum of Flight.
【答案】visiting
【详解】句意:西雅图值得参观,那有一个很著名的博物馆,叫做飞行博物馆。短语be worth doing sth表示“值得做某事”,其后应用动名词形式。故填visiting。
4.Sandy, don’t stay (在外面) for too long. It’s going to rain.
【答案】outside
【详解】句意:珊迪,不要在外面待太久。天要下雨了。根据中文提示,outside“在外面”符合语境,为地点副词。故填outside。
5.What a great pity it is (hear) that so many people have died of the COVID-19!
【答案】to hear
【详解】句意:听到这么多人死于COVID-19,真是太遗憾了!分析句子可知,it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,故填to hear。
提升练
二、单项选择
6.—Which do you prefer, the talk show or the music show?
—________. I don’t like any show at all.
A.None B.Either C.Both D.Neither
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你喜欢哪一个,访谈节目还是音乐节目?——两个都不喜欢。我一点儿也不喜欢任何节目。
考查代词辨析。None三者及以上都不;Either两者中的一个;Both两者都(是);Neither两者都不。根据“the talk show or the music show”和“I don’t like any show at all.”可知,两种类型的节目都不喜欢,用Neither。故选D。
7.The toys ________ too much room. I plan to give them away.
A.take up B.put up C.make up D.pick up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这些玩具占据了太多的空间。我打算把它们送人。
考查动词短语。take up占据;put up张贴,搭起;make up构成;pick up捡起。根据“The toys ... too much room.”可知,玩具占据了太多的空间。故选A。
8.Do you think ________ possible for so many people to sit in such a small room?
A.this B.that C.there D.it
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你认为这么多人坐在这么小的房间里可能吗?
考查代词辨析。this这个;that那个;there在那里;it它。此处是结构think it adj. for sb. to do sth.“认为做某事对某人来说是……的”,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式。故选D。
9.China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal.
A.connected B.reported C.devoted D.pointed
【答案】A
【详解】句意:中国的北斗系统现在可以直接与手机相连,所以即使没有信号,我们也能找到手机的位置。
考查动词辨析。connected与……相连;reported报道;devoted致力;pointed指。根据“so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal”可知,我们在没有信号的情况下还能找到手机的位置是因为北斗系统与手机直接相连。故选A。
10.No free plastic bag in the supermarket helps to reduce __________.
A.population B.pollution C.pronunciation
【答案】B
【详解】句意:超市不提供免费塑料袋有助于减少污染。
考查名词辨析。population人口;pollution污染;pronunciation发音。根据常识可知,不用塑料袋有利于污染的减少,故选B。
素养探究练
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We 11 to go to Greece. It is 7,980 kilometers from India to Greece. The thought of traveling so far for the first time 12 my sister and me excited.
It took 13 about ten hours to get to Athens. We felt a little tired. After 14 for some time my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour (观光旅游). My parents didn’t seem to like it, 15 they stayed at the hotel.
On the first day we went to the Acropolis of Athens (雅典卫城), the symbol 16 the city Athens. We started to climb it at 9:00 a.m. At 10:30 a.m., we got to the 17 . The view from the Acropolis was 18 . We took some photos. For dinner we had a special kind of dumplings. The 19 day was sunny and hot. We went to the beach. We 20 the sunshine and swam in the sea. On the third day we went to visit a museum.
11.A.wondered B.decided C.tried D.worried
12.A.made B.stopped C.waited D.turned
13.A.him B.her C.them D.us
14.A.washing B.drinking C.relaxing D.feeding
15.A.because B.but C.so D.if
16.A.of B.with C.as D.from
17.A.farm B.top C.building D.moon
18.A.bad B.straight C.wet D.wonderful
19.A.fourth B.third C.second D.first
20.A.enjoyed B.spent C.tried D.showed
【答案】
11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家去希腊旅游的经历。
11.句意:我们决定去希腊。
wondered想知道;decided决定;tried试图;worried担心。根据下文“It is 7,980 kilometers from India to Greece. The thought of traveling so far for the first time…my sister and me excited.”可知,作者一家决定去希腊度假。故选B。
12.句意:第一次去那么远的地方旅游的这个想法让我和姐姐都很兴奋。
made使,让;stopped阻止;waited等待;turned转变。根据“…my sister and me excited”可知此处应用“make sb+形容词”表示“使某人怎么样”。故选A。
13.句意:我们花了大约10个小时才到达雅典。
him他;her她;them他们;us我们。根据下文“We felt a little tired.”可知,是“我们”到达希腊雅典。故选D。
14.句意:休息了一会儿之后,我和姐姐出去晚上观光。
washing洗漱;drinking喝;relaxing休息;feeding喂养。根据上文“We felt a little tired.”可知,感觉疲劳后应是休息一下。故选C。
15.句意:我的父母似乎不大喜欢,所以他们待在酒店里。
because因为;but但是;so所以;if如果。空格前后两句为因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故选C。
16.句意:第一天,我们去了雅典卫城,雅典城的象征。
of……的;with和;as作为;from来自。the symbol of“……的象征”。故选A。
17.句意:上午10点30分,我们到达了山顶。
farm农场;top顶部;building建筑物;moon月亮。根据上文“We started to climb it at 9:00 a.m.”可知,9点开始爬山,10点30分应是到达山顶。故选B。
18.句意:从雅典卫城上看到的风景很壮观。
bad不好的;straight直的;wet潮湿的;wonderful壮观的。根据“The view from the Acropolis”可知从雅典卫城上看到的景色壮观。故选D。
19.句意:第二天,天气晴朗炎热。
fourth第四的;third第三的;second第二的;first第一天。根据上文“On the first day we went to the Acropolis of Athens (雅典卫城)”可知,第一天去了雅典卫城,此处记叙第二天的行程。故选C。
20.句意:我们沐浴阳光,在海里畅游。
enjoyed享受;spend花费;tried尝试;showed展示。根据“…sunshine and swam in the sea”可知,作者在海边享受日光浴,在海里畅游。故选A。
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