专题04 阅读理解CD篇20篇 【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（外研版2024）

阅读理解CD篇20篇 目录 阅读理解CD篇20篇 1 1.（23-24七年级上·天津河北·期末） 1 2.（23-24七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） 2 3.（22-23七年级上·天津武清·期末） 3 4.（22-23七年级上·天津红桥·期末） 4 5.（22-23七年级上·天津·期末） 6 6.（22-23七年级上·天津河西·期末） 7 7.（22-23七年级上·天津和平·期末） 8 8.（22-23七年级上·天津南开·期末） 9 9.（22-23七年级上·天津河北·期末） 10 10.（22-23七年级上·广东佛山·期末） 11 11.（22-23七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） 13 12.（22-23七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） 14 13.（21-22九年级上·天津和平·期末） 15 14.（21-22七年级上·天津河东·期末） 17 15.（23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期末） 18 16.（23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期末） 19 17.（22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末） 20 18.（22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末） 21 19.（22-23七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） 23 20.（23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） 24 1.（23-24七年级上·天津河北·期末） The Dragon Boat Festival, often known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional holiday in China. The festival now is on the 5th day of the 5th month of the traditional lunar calendar (阴历). There are many activities (活动) on this day. Dragon boat racing is an important part of the festival, held all over the country. Dragon boats are very long. Usually, there are many people rowing (划船). Boatmen row the boat with the drumbeats (击鼓声), and a man in the front of the boat waves a small flag to help coordinate (使协调) the rowing.. Dragon boat races are very exciting. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat zongzi. In early times, it was only glutinous rice (糯米), but now there are different kinds of the fillings (馅儿)—bean paste (豆沙), ham, egg yolk and other things. Anyway, and people usually give them to their friends as presents. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. People all over the country like it very much. 1．When is the Dragon Boat Festival? ________ A．In winter. B．On June fifth. C．In January or February. D．On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 2．The dragon boats ________. A．are very short and small B．are very long C．look like ducks D．look like lions 3．People usually eat a special kind of food, ________, on the Dragon Boat Festival. A．chocolate B．mooncakes C．zongzi D．noodles 4．What is this passage mainly about? ________ A．Dragon boat races. B．How to row the boat. C．The Dragon Boat Festival. D．Different fillings of zongzi. 5．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? ________ A．Festivals. B．Families. C．Countries. D．Arts. 2.（23-24七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） Vegetables are good for our health. They give us different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. Eating carrots is good for our eyes, because carrots can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful for our teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, because they can stop illness (疾病). They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin (皮肤) healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach. The spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can help us do our jobs better. Vegetables are very important to us, but we can’t only have vegetables. We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy. 1．________ are good for our eyes. A．Beans B．Carrots C．Potatoes D．Tomatoes 2．Vitamin K can ________. A．make our teeth strong B．help us see better C．stop some illness D．keep our skin healthy 3．What vegetables can keep our skin healthy? A．Tomatoes. B．Beans. C．Carrots. D．Potatoes. 4．The underlined (划线的) word Spinach is a kind of ________. A．vitamin B．fruit C．vegetable D．drink 5．In this passage, the writer wants to tell us that ________. A．there are many kinds of vitamins B．we don’t need to eat other kinds of food C．vitamins are in many fruits D．we should eat different kinds of vegetables 3.（22-23七年级上·天津武清·期末） Vegetables are good for our health. They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. Eating carrots is helpful (有帮助的) for our eyes, because carrots can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth?Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful for our teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, because they can stop some illness. They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach. The spinach leaves have vitamin A,vitamin C and vitamin E. They can help us do our jobs better. Vegetables are very important to us, but we can't only have vegetables. We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy. 1．________ are good for our eyes. A．Beans B．Carrots C．Onions D．Tomatoes 2．Vitamin K can _________. A．make our teeth strong B．help us see better C．stop some illness D．keep our skin healthy 3．What vegetables can keep our skin healthy? A．Tomatoes B．Beans C．Carrots D．potatoes 4．The underlined (划线的) word spinach is a kind of ________. A．vitamin B．fruit C．drink D．vegetable 5．In this passage, the writer wants to tell us that ________. A．there are many kinds of vitamins. B．we should eat different kinds of vegetables. C．vitamins are in many fruits. D．we don’t need to eat other kinds of food. 4.（22-23七年级上·天津红桥·期末） “Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever. This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts（专家）say that adults（成人）should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy! We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition（营养）from food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better! 1．What does the underlined word “rise” mean? A．Stand up. B．Get up. C．Sit down. D．Do exercise. 2．If children don’t sleep for 10 hours, they may ________. A．not be late for school B．become wise C．not study well D．become rich 3．A person needs exercise because . A．it helps make him healthy B．he has a lot of homework to do C．he is strong D．he is not strong 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Exercise helps the blood to move. B．A teenager should have 10 hours’ sleep. C．If we have enough blood, we’ll be wise. D．It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early. 5．According to the passage, to keep healthy, we should . A．do sports B．go to bed early and get up late C．get up early and do sports D．go to bed early, get up early and do more exercise 5.（22-23七年级上·天津·期末） I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a small garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard（果园）. You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school. 1．The writer lives ________. A．in a small town B．in the city of Guilin C．in a village D．in a tall building 2．There is ________ in the front of the writer’s school. A．a river B．a tall building C．a playground D．a garden 3．People can hear ________ singing here and there. A．students B．birds C．cows D．teachers 4．The students often ________ in summer. A．play basketball B．plant trees C．grow flowers D．go swimming 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Garden B．A Small Town C．Our School D．The Best Building 6.（22-23七年级上·天津河西·期末） Some people like playing games by themselves, but some enjoy watching others play. They buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the games. They usually have “their team” or “their players”. When “their team” lose the game, they will feel very sad. Sports change with seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Most people’s favorite sport in summer is swimming. Skating and skiing are usually winter sports. Sometimes people play games inside the room, and sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are very interesting and many people like them. Football is very popular in the world.Men and women, the old and the young, all like it. People from different countries can’t understand each other at the beginning, but they often become good friends after a game. 1．Most people like swimming in ________. A．Spring. B．Winter. C．Autumn. D．Summer. 2．How do people feel when “their team” can’t win the game? ________ A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Sad. D．Afraid. 3．Which is not mentioned (提到) in the passage? ________ A．Skating. B．Football. C．Basketball. D．Skiing. 4．According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．all the people like sports. B．people play different games at the same place. C．people always watch games in the gyms. D．games can make people become good friends. 5．Which is the best title? ________ A．Sports Change Seasons. B．We Like Sports. C．Let’s Play Football. D．Sports in Different Countries. 7.（22-23七年级上·天津和平·期末） The Heppner family is very big. Miriam and DuWayne Heppner have seventeen children — 9 boys and 8 girls. The youngest is Rachel. She’s 3. The oldest is Jemima. She’s 27. Jemima lives in a different city and she has a little girl. Benjamin, the oldest boy, also lives in a different city and has a little girl too. So, Miriam and DuWayne are parents and grandparents now. Jemima’s daughter Lucy and Benjamin’s daughter Lily are happy — they have a lot of aunts and uncles. What about the children still at home? They’re not only brothers and sisters, but also friends and classmates. They go to school at home — they’re homeschooled. Their mother Miriam is their teacher. They like sports very much. They run, play football and play basketball. They’re happy with their life. 1．How many children do Miriam and DuWayne Heppner have? A．9 B．8 C．15 D．17 2．Who is the oldest child in the Heppner family? A．Rachel. B．Benjamin. C．Jemima. D．Lily. 3．Benjamin is Lucy’s _________. A．father B．uncle C．brother D．grandfather 4．What do we know about Miriam? A．She has many friends. B．She can play basketball. C．She wants to go to a new city. D．She teaches some of her children at home. 5．What can be the best title? A．Studying at home B．A big, happy family C．Parents and children D．Living in different cities 8.（22-23七年级上·天津南开·期末） I am Susan. My favourite place is a farm. My father buys the farm. Every summer holiday my friends and I go to the farm. We enjoy our time there. The farm has a big house. It has six rooms and a big kitchen. In the living room there is a beautiful fireplace (壁炉), so we feel warm. Around the house there are flowers and trees. The trees are big and very old. They look very green in summer. I feel cool under the trees. Many birds’ songs make me feel happy. My favourite time on the farm is the night. I enjoy looking at the stars. I spend a lot of time after dinner talking with my parents. We often sit outside the house under the beautiful sky and tell old stories. 1．Susan usually goes to ________ for her summer holiday. A．the beach B．the farm C．the school D．the garden 2．How many rooms are there in the big house? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 3．In winter the living room of the farm is ________. A．hot B．cold C．cool D．warm 4．What is NOT mentioned (被提到) in the passage? A．Trees. B．Birds. C．Sheep. D．Flowers. 5．At night Susan doesn’t ________ on the farm. A．do her homework B．talk with her parents after dinner C．look at the stars D．listen to the stories 9.（22-23七年级上·天津河北·期末） People from all over the world celebrate different festivals. There are interesting activities and traditional food for each festival. Let’s see five children’s favourite festivals. Wu Jun, Shanghai My favourite holiday is the Spring Festival. On that day, we put on our new clothes and see our relatives and friends. All the family members get together and have dumplings for dinner. My brother and I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money. Betty, the USA I enjoy Christmas a lot. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner. On Christmas Eve, Santa Claus visits us and gives many Christmas presents. I love him very much! Zhou Jie, Beijing I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat a kind of sweet dumplings called yuanxiao. It has different stuffing (馅⼉). We like it. Mike, England I always have a great time on Easter (复活节). We make colourful Easter eggs and send them to our family and friends. We eat chocolate eggs and special bread with different pictures on it. We usually play a fun game with friends and enjoy ourselves very much. Linda, Canada Thanksgiving Day (感恩节) is my favourite holiday. My family usually have a turkey (火鸡) dinner and pumpkin pies. After dinner, we play some traditional games. Sometimes we go shopping on that day. 1．According to the passage, children always get ________ on the Spring Festival. A．presents from Santa B．a hongbao C．chocolate eggs D．special pictures 2．Whose favorite festival is Christmas? A．Wu Jun’s. B．Betty’s. C．Mike’s. D．Linda’s. 3．What do people usually do on the Lantern Festival? A．Put on new clothes. B．Make colourful eggs. C．Enjoy beautiful lanterns. D．Play traditional games. 4．What is the traditional food on Thanksgiving Day? A．Dumplings and noodles. B．Yuanxiao. C．Special bread. D．A turkey and pumpkin pies. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．Five children’s favourite festivals. B．Different presents for different festivals. C．Traditional activities on different festivals. D．People’s favorite food for different festivals. 10.（22-23七年级上·广东佛山·期末） Exhibition （展览）at the Palace Museum The Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum. Closing Time Place Things to See 10:30 a.m. Zhonghe Palace Works of Art 11:00 a.m. Baohe Palace Works of Art 1:00 p.m Jingren Palace Bronzes（青铜器） 1:40 p.m. Yonghe Palace Pottery（陶器） 2:30 p.m. Huangi Palace Chinese Paintings 4:00 p.m. Fengxian Palace Clocks and watches Tickets: Adults（成人）: ¥ 15.00     Children: Over 12: ¥ 10.00         Under 12: Free Discount（折扣）: 20% off on Saturday. Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on weekdays. 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. on Saturday (Not Open on Sunday) Notice: Keep quiet. Keep the museum clean. Don’t forget to buy some souvenirs（纪念品）for your friends and family. Do not take any photos. Do not touch anything. 1．How many palace can you visit at the exhibition? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．When can you see clocks and watches? A．At 1:40 p.m. from Monday to Saturday. B．At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. C．At 4:00 p.m.every day. D．At 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. 3．Mr. Wu wants to visit the exhibition with his two 14-year-old students this Saturday. How much are the tickets together? A．¥ 35.00. B．¥ 28.00. C．¥ 15.00. D．¥ 7.00. 4．The Palace Museum opens _________ days a week. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 5．Which of the following can you do at the exhibition? A．To talk to each other. B．To take a few nice photos. C．To buy some souvenirs. D．To touch the paintings. 11.（22-23七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） Bill is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. Of all the subjects, he doesn’t like maths, so he doesn’t want to do maths homework. One evening, when he comes back from school, he says to his mother, “I don’t want to learn maths, I don’t know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me.” His mother says, “Don’t be disappointed, my boy. I can be your maths teacher.” “Great!” Bill says happily. Every day after school, Bill and his mother study together for an hour. Bill likes his mother’s “class”. He becomes interested in (对……感兴趣) maths. One day, when Bill wants to go to bed, he finds his mother is doing something at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mother studying maths on the Internet. He knows why his mother is good at maths. A mother can do everything for her children. As children, we must thank our mothers. 1．Bill doesn’t want to do maths homework because ________. A．he doesn’t like it B．he has no maths class at school C．he doesn’t like his maths teacher D．he wants to play football with his friends 2．Bill thinks maths is ________. A．easy B．difficult C．great D．interesting 3．The underlined (划线的) word “disappointed” means “________” in Chinese. A．骄傲的 B．失望的 C．积极的 D．苛求的 4．From the passage (段落), we know ________. A．Bill doesn’t do his homework B．Bill’s maths teacher is not good C．Bill’s mother teaches maths in his school D．Bill likes maths now with his mother’s help 5．What is the best title (题目) of this passage? A．A Happy Boy B．An Easy Subject C．A Good Maths Teacher D．A Good Evening 12.（22-23七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body healthy. It’s very useful for children, too. It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork. There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like. 1．Sports can ________. A．make our body healthy B．take too much of our time C．make everyone do well at school D．be very boring (乏味) for children 2．Doing sports is important for children because ________. A．it is easy to do for children B．it can help children grow fast C．it helps children do their schoolwork well D．it makes children know what they are doing 3．The writer (作者) thinks ________ is easy to do. A．playing basketball B．swimming C．running D．playing football 4．It is NOT true that ________. A．everyone needs to do sports B．we can try all kinds of sports C．people can do exercise at gym or at home D．doing sports too much at a time makes you very healthy 5．The writer wants to tell us ________. A．friends can do sports together B．why and how we should do sports C．we need to do all kinds of sports D．when children need to do exercise 13.（21-22九年级上·天津和平·期末） Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious(奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. And my father has a bad temper. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I silently sat down beside her and looked at her. “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. But at last I heard my mother say these words. “Susan,” she said, “look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable(耐用的) . If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is inside.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked very pale. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed that they were the most harmonious(和谐的) couple. The sun gently glistened(闪耀) through the leaves. All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world. The doctor said my father would recover in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 1．Why does the author sometimes doubt whether there is real love between the parents? A．Because they are very busy earning money. B．Because they often act in the romantic ways. C．Because her father is easy to lose his temper. D．Because they often say “I love you”. 2．Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrase “out of the question” in paragraph 1? A．Possible. B．Impossible. C．Necessary. D．Unnecessary. 3．What can we learn from her mother’s answer about love? A．Love should be seen anywhere. B．Love should be seen anytime. C．Love should be outside. D．Love really exists everywhere and anytime. 4．What made her father change so greatly? A．The real love from her mother. B．The thread of the quilt. C．The beautiful scenery of the country road. D．All the other members of the family. 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．We should understand our parents. B．Love is inside, making life strong and warm. C．Love is really very important to anyone. D．Love should be outside, and can be seen everywhere. 14.（21-22七年级上·天津河东·期末） Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Without eating during(在……期间) the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruit; yogurt(酸奶) or cheese. We need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don’t eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always put off(推迟) eating dinner until the last moment. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next eight to ten hours. 1．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．What to eat. B．Where to eat. C．How to eat. D．When to eat. 2．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eating? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 3．Which meal is the most important in a day according to the writer? A．Dinner. B．Lunch. C．Breakfast. D．Supper. 4．What does the underlined (画线的) word “digest” mean in Chinese? A．利用 B．消化 C．储存 D．享用 5．What is the writer’s advice on healthy snacks? A．Eating some when necessary. B．Eating enough every day. C．Eating as many as you can. D．Not eating snacks at all. 15.（23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期末） Miguel finally sees Dad. He’s just back from a working trip. “How’s your chess game, Miguel?” “Mrs Lambert says I’m the best chess player in the school! She says you teach me well.” “We’ll play after dinner,” Dad promises. At night, Miguel wants to help Dad clean out his suitcase (行李箱). “Wait, Miguel. I’ll take my next trip tomorrow morning.” “Oh, Dad!” Miguel cries. “But you just got here!” Miguel eyes the suitcase. When he was little, he got into the suitcase, thinking Dad could take him to work as well. Sometimes Dad travelled really far and it was day there when it was night for Miguel. They couldn’t even talk by phone. “I’ll miss you,” Dad says. He then gets a box from his suitcase and hands it to Miguel. Miguel opens it. A beautiful chess set! “Thank you, Dad!” Miguel cries. “It’s much nicer than my old one!” “Let’s play!” Dad smiles. It’s an exciting game of chess. When Miguel’s bedtime comes, it’s still not over. “Keep it. We’ll continue (继续) the game when we meet again, OK?” says Dad. Miguel carefully takes the chessboard to his bedroom. He looks at it, wishing the game could continue. “Oh, that’ll be a great idea!” Miguel goes to get a camera. He takes a photo of the chessboard, and prints it out. Then he puts the photo and his old chess set into Dad’s suitcase. The next morning, when Miguel wakes up, Dad’s gone. After studying the chessboard for a minute, Miguel calls Dad and leaves a message (留言). “Dad, it’s me…” 1．Why did Miguel get into Dad’s suitcase? A．To stay with Dad. B．To clean out the suitcase. C．To stop Dad working. D．To get a box from the suitcase. 2．What can we learn about Miguel’s chess game with Dad after dinner? A．They play on the old chessboard. B．Miguel thinks it’s interesting. C．Miguel asks Mrs Lambert for help. D．They keep playing chess all night. 3．What might Miguel talk about in his message? A．Why he likes taking photos. B．When he will meet Dad again. C．What he plans to do at school today. D．How he will play the chess game next. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Special Chess Game B．Miguel’s Little Suitcase C．Dad’s Important Message D．An Exciting Working Trip 16.（23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期末） Nobody can say no to a flower world in the real life. That’s why more and more people come to the Huazhao Festival to enjoy the beautiful and busy party in spring. The Huazhao Festival is the birthday of all flowers and it happens on the 2nd, 12th or 15th day of February of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). People started to celebrate the birthday of flowers before the Qin Dynasty and it became a festival during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. In the Tang Dynasty, it was one of the three important celebrations all over China. The Huazhao Festival is rich in customs (习俗). Young people wear Hanfu, a kind of traditional Chinese clothes and have outings. The festival is in early spring, so it’s such a great time to have an outing to enjoy the spring time. Girls put colorful paper-cuts on the flower stems (花茎). They hope they can be as young and beautiful as flowers. Also, people in different places of China plant flowers. They think that flowers planted on that day can grow well. At the festival, the flower fair (集市) is the most popular. There are lots of fun activities in the fair, such as making flower cakes and playing music. The Huazhao Festival is an exciting party to see the beautiful spring and it also helps people learn more about Chinese traditions. It’s really a wonderful celebration that you can’t miss. 1．What can we learn about the Huazhao Festival from the passage? A．It started in the Qin Dynasty. B．It’s on the same day every year. C．It’s a celebration for flowers. D．It becomes important in the world. 2．What do people do at the Huazhao Festival? A．They cut flower stems. B．They make traditional clothes Hanfu. C．They put paper-cuts on flower cakes. D．They join in activities of the flower fair. 3．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell the long history of the festival. B．To show a special Chinese festival in spring. C．To show different flowers at the festival. D．To tell the meaning of celebrating the festival. 17.（22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末） Sam and his dad Oscar think of each other* as the best son and father in the world… But that stops on the day they plan to build* a tree house. At the shop, they have different ideas about how much lumber* to buy. When they get home, they can’t agree* on which tree to choose to build a tree house in. Sam wants the maple. Dad wants the hackberry. They don’t welcome each other’s ideas. “Sam is so stubborn,” Dad says to Mum. “Why doesn’t Dad listen to my idea?” Sam cries. From that day on, they don’t talk to each other. Both of them look unhappy. A few days later, Mum comes to Sam. “Father’s Day is coming. Why not make something for your dad? He’ll be happy.” Sam makes a nice box by using some of the lumber for the tree house. When Dad sees it, he asks. “Hey, do you make it all by yourself?” “It’s for you,” says Sam. “But I can’t make it well. I’ll have to buy you something else.” “Oh no! Keep it. I like this,” Dad asks. “Your mother says if we want to build the tree house, we should start now. Will you help?” “Sure,” says Sam. “But we still don’t know which tree to choose.” Mum looks out of the window. “Well, my dear stubborn Oscar and Sam, why not build it in the oak tree?” “Great Mum speaks. What do you think?” Sam smiles. “I think it’s a great idea,” says Dad. “Let’s get to work!” 1．Sam and his dad Oscar have different ideas about ________. A．how many boxes to buy for Mum B．how to put a house in the tree C．which tree to choose for the tree house D．when to buy the lumber at the shop 2．The underlined word “stubborn” in Paragraph 4 shows Sam ________. A．doesn’t change his idea easily B．often works hard on his lessons C．is really good at making things. D．doesn’t want to talk to his parents 3．What can we know from the passage? A．Dad helps Sam to make a box. B．Mum’s words help Sam and Dad. C．Sam doesn’t want a tree house at last. D．The tree house is the present for Dad. 4．What makes Sam and his dad agree with each other finally? A．The difficult work. B．The beautiful oak tree. C．The present from Sam. D．The love for the family. 18.（22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末） There are a lot of children waiting for a man to draw tiger paws on their faces in the zoo. A grandmother and a little girl are in the lines, too. They are waiting in lines happily. “You’ve got so many freckles. There’s no place to draw!” a boy in the line says to the little girl. The little girl says nothing but looks down at her shoes. Then she tells her grandmother she doesn’t like any tiger paws on her face. She wants to go home. Her grandmother looks at her. “I love your freckles.” she says. “Not me,” the girl answers. “Well, when I am a little girl, I always want freckles,” she says. “Freckles are beautiful on your face! They make you beautiful!” The girl looks up. “My freekles are beautiful, really?” “Of course, “says the grandmother. The little girl feels very happy and says, “Wrinkles on your face are charming, too, grandma.” After talking with her grandmother, the little girl waits in the line for her turn to get the tiger paws on her face. 1．The grandmother and the girl are waiting to__________. A．buy shoes from a man B．see tigers in the zoo C．get a drawing on the face D．talk to the boy in the line 2．The girl looks down at her shoes because__________. A．her shoes are beautiful B．she doesn’t like the boy C．she thinks the boy is right D．she likes her freckles a lot 3．The underlined word “charming” in Paragraph 9 means__________. A．beautiful B．exciting C．different D．interesting 4．Why does the grandmother say “Freckles are beautiful on your face!” in Paragraph 6? A．She wants the boy to say sorry. B．She wants to have freckles, too. C．She wants the girl to be happy. D．She wants the girl to be beautiful. 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Lucky Girl B．Drawing on Faces C．A Kind Woman D．Beautiful Freckles 19.（22-23七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） As a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did. In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when I was a boy it was such fun to stick your fingers through one of the holes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers. On Dad’s final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. “Two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on my route,” he used to say, “and a story at every one.” One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills. Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read, “Nat, take these eggs to Marian; she’s baking a cake and doesn’t have any eggs.” Mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the ground, but the mail was always delivered. On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate. A young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the mailbox: Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $ 32, 000. A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dad’s death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasn’t the ease. As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. When my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. One box was painted green, and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with whit e lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes. I made a turn at the corner and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house. Mom and I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dad’s postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories. At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. “What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas?” he asked. “The letters?” “I guess you never knew.” “Knew what?” “Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year. It was your dad who answered all those letters every year.” I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasn’t hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old oak table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families. For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime. 1．It can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as ________. A．great chances to help other people B．happy occasions to play with baby chickens C．exciting experiences with a lot of fun D．good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies 2．The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that ________. A．Dad had a strong sense of duty B．Dad was an honest and reliable man C．Dad had a strong sense of honor D．Dad was a kind and generous man 3．The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph 4 is ________. A．offering analyses B．providing explanations C．giving examples D．making comparisons 4．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．The Mail B．Christmas Letters C．Special Mailboxes D．Memorable Travels 20.（23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） We all know that it’s important to exercise (运动), but we don’t always want to do it. Some people think that exercising every day is too difficult, or that it takes too long. They think they don’t have time to exercise every day. Well, here’s some good news! If you exercise for only ten minutes a day, your body and your brain (大脑) will feel better! In fact, some scientists think that ten minutes of exercise every day can make you think more quickly! Exercise isn’t the only thing that’s good for your brain. Scientists think that staying outside is also great for your brain and your body. They know that your brain relaxes when you’re in a natural place. Some scientists think people should stay in an outdoor place more. ▲ When you laugh (笑), if you laugh out loud, your brain gets more blood (血液) than when you’re sad! Your body can feel better for 45 minutes after a good laugh! Think about it. Are you taking good care of your brain? Do you do enough (足够的) exercise? Do you have enough outdoor time? Do you laugh enough? 1．Why don’t people want to exercise? ________ A．Because exercising is not important. B．Because they have no fun doing sports. C．Because exercising takes too much time. D．Because they don’t know how to exercise. 2．Which of the following is “a natural place”? ________ A．A park. B．A classroom. C．A library. D．A store. 3．Which of the following can be put into ▲ in Paragraph 4? ________ A．What to do when you are sad? B．Who often has a good laugh? C．Laughing out loud makes you sad! D．Laughing is good for your brain, too! 4．Why does the writer write this text? ________ A．To show how your brain works. B．To tell you how to do exercise. C．To ask you to laugh more often. D．To tell what keeps your brain healthy. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 阅读理解CD篇20篇 目录 阅读理解CD篇20篇 1 1.（23-24七年级上·天津河北·期末） 1 2.（23-24七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） 2 3.（22-23七年级上·天津武清·期末） 3 4.（22-23七年级上·天津红桥·期末） 4 5.（22-23七年级上·天津·期末） 6 6.（22-23七年级上·天津河西·期末） 7 7.（22-23七年级上·天津和平·期末） 8 8.（22-23七年级上·天津南开·期末） 9 9.（22-23七年级上·天津河北·期末） 10 10.（22-23七年级上·广东佛山·期末） 11 11.（22-23七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） 13 12.（22-23七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） 14 13.（21-22九年级上·天津和平·期末） 15 14.（21-22七年级上·天津河东·期末） 17 15.（23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期末） 18 16.（23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期末） 19 17.（22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末） 20 18.（22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末） 21 19.（22-23七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） 23 20.（23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） 24 1.（23-24七年级上·天津河北·期末） The Dragon Boat Festival, often known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional holiday in China. The festival now is on the 5th day of the 5th month of the traditional lunar calendar (阴历). There are many activities (活动) on this day. Dragon boat racing is an important part of the festival, held all over the country. Dragon boats are very long. Usually, there are many people rowing (划船). Boatmen row the boat with the drumbeats (击鼓声), and a man in the front of the boat waves a small flag to help coordinate (使协调) the rowing.. Dragon boat races are very exciting. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat zongzi. In early times, it was only glutinous rice (糯米), but now there are different kinds of the fillings (馅儿)—bean paste (豆沙), ham, egg yolk and other things. Anyway, and people usually give them to their friends as presents. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. People all over the country like it very much. 1．When is the Dragon Boat Festival? ________ A．In winter. B．On June fifth. C．In January or February. D．On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 2．The dragon boats ________. A．are very short and small B．are very long C．look like ducks D．look like lions 3．People usually eat a special kind of food, ________, on the Dragon Boat Festival. A．chocolate B．mooncakes C．zongzi D．noodles 4．What is this passage mainly about? ________ A．Dragon boat races. B．How to row the boat. C．The Dragon Boat Festival. D．Different fillings of zongzi. 5．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? ________ A．Festivals. B．Families. C．Countries. D．Arts. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日端午节和端午节的传统活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“The festival now is on the 5th day of the 5th month of the traditional lunar calendar (阴历).”可知，端午节是农历五月初五的那一天。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Dragon boats are very long.”可知，龙舟很长。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“On the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat zongzi.” 可知，人们通常在端午节吃粽子。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival, often known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional holiday in China.”可知，端午节是中国的传统节日，短文主要说的是端午节和端午节的传统。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival, often known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional holiday in China.”和“Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. People all over the country like it very much.”可知，文章主要讲的是端午节和端午节的传统。因此推断读者可能在报纸的节日部分看到这篇文章，故选A。 2.（23-24七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） Vegetables are good for our health. They give us different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. Eating carrots is good for our eyes, because carrots can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful for our teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, because they can stop illness (疾病). They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin (皮肤) healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach. The spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can help us do our jobs better. Vegetables are very important to us, but we can’t only have vegetables. We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy. 1．________ are good for our eyes. A．Beans B．Carrots C．Potatoes D．Tomatoes 2．Vitamin K can ________. A．make our teeth strong B．help us see better C．stop some illness D．keep our skin healthy 3．What vegetables can keep our skin healthy? A．Tomatoes. B．Beans. C．Carrots. D．Potatoes. 4．The underlined (划线的) word Spinach is a kind of ________. A．vitamin B．fruit C．vegetable D．drink 5．In this passage, the writer wants to tell us that ________. A．there are many kinds of vitamins B．we don’t need to eat other kinds of food C．vitamins are in many fruits D．we should eat different kinds of vegetables 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了蔬菜对我们的健康有好处，但是我们不能只吃蔬菜，我们也需要其他种类的食物来保持健康。 1．细节理解题。根据“Eating carrots is good for our eyes,”可知胡萝卜对眼睛有好处。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful for our teeth.”可知维生素K对我们的牙齿有帮助。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin (皮肤) healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes”可知西红柿可以让我们的皮肤保持健康。故选A。 4．词义猜测题。根据“Don’t forget spinach. The spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can help us do our jobs better.”可知本文介绍的蔬菜对健康的好处，故此处划线部分也是一种蔬菜。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy.”可知我们需要吃不同种类的食物来保持健康。故选D。 3.（22-23七年级上·天津武清·期末） Vegetables are good for our health. They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. Eating carrots is helpful (有帮助的) for our eyes, because carrots can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth?Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful for our teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, because they can stop some illness. They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach. The spinach leaves have vitamin A,vitamin C and vitamin E. They can help us do our jobs better. Vegetables are very important to us, but we can't only have vegetables. We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy. 1．________ are good for our eyes. A．Beans B．Carrots C．Onions D．Tomatoes 2．Vitamin K can _________. A．make our teeth strong B．help us see better C．stop some illness D．keep our skin healthy 3．What vegetables can keep our skin healthy? A．Tomatoes B．Beans C．Carrots D．potatoes 4．The underlined (划线的) word spinach is a kind of ________. A．vitamin B．fruit C．drink D．vegetable 5．In this passage, the writer wants to tell us that ________. A．there are many kinds of vitamins. B．we should eat different kinds of vegetables. C．vitamins are in many fruits. D．we don’t need to eat other kinds of food. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文作者告诉我们要多吃蔬菜，因为蔬菜有丰富的维生素。 1．细节理解题。根据“Eating carrots is helpful (有帮助的) for our eyes, because carrots can help us see better at night.”可知，胡萝卜对眼睛有好处，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Vitamin K is helpful for our teeth.”可知，维生素K对牙齿有好处，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes”可知，西红柿对皮肤健康有好处，故选A。 4．词义猜测题。根据文章开头“Vegetables are good for our health”和最后一段“Vegetables are very important to us”可知，文章讲述的都是蔬菜，所以spinach是一种蔬菜，故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Vegetables are very important to us, but we can't only have vegetables. We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy.”可知，作者告诉我们应该吃不同种类的蔬菜，故选B。 4.（22-23七年级上·天津红桥·期末） “Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever. This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts（专家）say that adults（成人）should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy! We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition（营养）from food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better! 1．What does the underlined word “rise” mean? A．Stand up. B．Get up. C．Sit down. D．Do exercise. 2．If children don’t sleep for 10 hours, they may ________. A．not be late for school B．become wise C．not study well D．become rich 3．A person needs exercise because . A．it helps make him healthy B．he has a lot of homework to do C．he is strong D．he is not strong 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Exercise helps the blood to move. B．A teenager should have 10 hours’ sleep. C．If we have enough blood, we’ll be wise. D．It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early. 5．According to the passage, to keep healthy, we should . A．do sports B．go to bed early and get up late C．get up early and do sports D．go to bed early, get up early and do more exercise 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述的是足够的睡眠和运动使人健康。 1．词句猜测题。根据“It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning.”可知，意思是早睡早起，所以rise意思是早起。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy!”可知，睡眠不足的会不聪明，也不富有，学习不够好。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第三段可知锻炼可以使人变强，也就是能健康。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition（营养）from food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!”可知，锻炼使得血液流动，是我们变强，思考敏锐，而不是有足够的血液变聪明。“This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.”可知，早睡早起好。“Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep.”可知，青少年应有10小时睡眠。故选C。 5．推理判断题。通过全文可知，足够的睡眠和运动使人健康。故选D。 5.（22-23七年级上·天津·期末） I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a small garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard（果园）. You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school. 1．The writer lives ________. A．in a small town B．in the city of Guilin C．in a village D．in a tall building 2．There is ________ in the front of the writer’s school. A．a river B．a tall building C．a playground D．a garden 3．People can hear ________ singing here and there. A．students B．birds C．cows D．teachers 4．The students often ________ in summer. A．play basketball B．plant trees C．grow flowers D．go swimming 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Garden B．A Small Town C．Our School D．The Best Building 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。 1．细节理解题。根据文章中的第一句“I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin.”可知，作者住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇上。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章中的第七句“In the front of the school there is a playground.”可知，在我们学校的前面有一个操场。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章中的第十二句“You can hear birds singing everywhere.”可知，到处都能听到鸟儿唱歌。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据文章中的倒数第四句“In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it.”可知，在夏天，我们通常和我们的老师去里面游泳。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的学校，故本文的最佳标题应是“Our School”。故选C。 6.（22-23七年级上·天津河西·期末） Some people like playing games by themselves, but some enjoy watching others play. They buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the games. They usually have “their team” or “their players”. When “their team” lose the game, they will feel very sad. Sports change with seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Most people’s favorite sport in summer is swimming. Skating and skiing are usually winter sports. Sometimes people play games inside the room, and sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are very interesting and many people like them. Football is very popular in the world.Men and women, the old and the young, all like it. People from different countries can’t understand each other at the beginning, but they often become good friends after a game. 1．Most people like swimming in ________. A．Spring. B．Winter. C．Autumn. D．Summer. 2．How do people feel when “their team” can’t win the game? ________ A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Sad. D．Afraid. 3．Which is not mentioned (提到) in the passage? ________ A．Skating. B．Football. C．Basketball. D．Skiing. 4．According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．all the people like sports. B．people play different games at the same place. C．people always watch games in the gyms. D．games can make people become good friends. 5．Which is the best title? ________ A．Sports Change Seasons. B．We Like Sports. C．Let’s Play Football. D．Sports in Different Countries. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们会用不同的方法热爱运动、运动的变化以及运动的普遍性。 1．细节理解题。根据“Most people’s favorite sport in summer is swimming.”可知，大多数人喜欢在夏天游泳。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“When ‘their team’ lose the game,they will feel very sad.”可知，当“他们的球队”无法赢得比赛时，人们会感到非常难过。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“Most people’s favorite sport in summer is swimming. Skating and skiing are usually winter sports. ”.以及“Football is very popular in the world. ”可推断出文章中没有提到篮球。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“People from different countries can’t understand each other at the beginning, but they often become good friends after a game. ”可推断出比赛可以让人们成为好朋友。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文，根据“Some sports are very interesting and many people like them. Football is very popular in the world. ”可知，文章主要讲述了世界各地的人们都喜欢运动。故最佳标题应为：我们喜欢运动。故选B。 7.（22-23七年级上·天津和平·期末） The Heppner family is very big. Miriam and DuWayne Heppner have seventeen children — 9 boys and 8 girls. The youngest is Rachel. She’s 3. The oldest is Jemima. She’s 27. Jemima lives in a different city and she has a little girl. Benjamin, the oldest boy, also lives in a different city and has a little girl too. So, Miriam and DuWayne are parents and grandparents now. Jemima’s daughter Lucy and Benjamin’s daughter Lily are happy — they have a lot of aunts and uncles. What about the children still at home? They’re not only brothers and sisters, but also friends and classmates. They go to school at home — they’re homeschooled. Their mother Miriam is their teacher. They like sports very much. They run, play football and play basketball. They’re happy with their life. 1．How many children do Miriam and DuWayne Heppner have? A．9 B．8 C．15 D．17 2．Who is the oldest child in the Heppner family? A．Rachel. B．Benjamin. C．Jemima. D．Lily. 3．Benjamin is Lucy’s _________. A．father B．uncle C．brother D．grandfather 4．What do we know about Miriam? A．She has many friends. B．She can play basketball. C．She wants to go to a new city. D．She teaches some of her children at home. 5．What can be the best title? A．Studying at home B．A big, happy family C．Parents and children D．Living in different cities 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文讲述了Heppner一家是一个大家庭，家里拥有17个孩子，他们对自己的生活感到满足。 1．细节理解题。根据“Miriam and DuWayne Heppner have seventeen children — 9 boys and 8 girls.”可知，米里亚姆和杜韦恩·赫普纳有17个孩子。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“The oldest is Jemima.”可知，Jemima是赫普纳家最大的孩子。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第一段可知，Benjamin和Jemima是姐弟，Lucy是Jemima的女儿，所以Benjamin是Lucy的舅舅。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“They go to school at home — they’re homeschooled. Their mother Miriam is their teacher.”可知，她在家教她的一些孩子。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Heppner一家是一个大家庭，家里拥有17个孩子，他们对自己的生活感到满足。因此最佳标题应该是“一个快乐的大家庭”。故选B。 8.（22-23七年级上·天津南开·期末） I am Susan. My favourite place is a farm. My father buys the farm. Every summer holiday my friends and I go to the farm. We enjoy our time there. The farm has a big house. It has six rooms and a big kitchen. In the living room there is a beautiful fireplace (壁炉), so we feel warm. Around the house there are flowers and trees. The trees are big and very old. They look very green in summer. I feel cool under the trees. Many birds’ songs make me feel happy. My favourite time on the farm is the night. I enjoy looking at the stars. I spend a lot of time after dinner talking with my parents. We often sit outside the house under the beautiful sky and tell old stories. 1．Susan usually goes to ________ for her summer holiday. A．the beach B．the farm C．the school D．the garden 2．How many rooms are there in the big house? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 3．In winter the living room of the farm is ________. A．hot B．cold C．cool D．warm 4．What is NOT mentioned (被提到) in the passage? A．Trees. B．Birds. C．Sheep. D．Flowers. 5．At night Susan doesn’t ________ on the farm. A．do her homework B．talk with her parents after dinner C．look at the stars D．listen to the stories 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏珊家农场的情况和她在农场时的活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“Every summer holiday my friends and I go to the farm.”可知，每个暑假苏珊都会和朋友去农场。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The farm has a big house. It has six rooms and a big kitchen.”可知，这个大房子里有六个房间。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“In the living room there is a beautiful fireplace (壁炉), so we feel warm.”可知，农场房子的客厅有一个壁炉，所以冬天应该是暖和的。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Around the house there are flowers and trees... Many birds’ songs make me feel happy.”可知，文中提到了树、花和鸟，未提及羊。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“I enjoy looking at the stars. I spend a lot of time after dinner talking with my parents. We often sit outside the house under the beautiful sky and tell old stories.”可知，苏珊晚上会看星星，饭后和父母交谈，坐在屋外美丽的天空下讲古老的故事，但不包括做作业。故选A。 9.（22-23七年级上·天津河北·期末） People from all over the world celebrate different festivals. There are interesting activities and traditional food for each festival. Let’s see five children’s favourite festivals. Wu Jun, Shanghai My favourite holiday is the Spring Festival. On that day, we put on our new clothes and see our relatives and friends. All the family members get together and have dumplings for dinner. My brother and I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money. Betty, the USA I enjoy Christmas a lot. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner. On Christmas Eve, Santa Claus visits us and gives many Christmas presents. I love him very much! Zhou Jie, Beijing I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat a kind of sweet dumplings called yuanxiao. It has different stuffing (馅⼉). We like it. Mike, England I always have a great time on Easter (复活节). We make colourful Easter eggs and send them to our family and friends. We eat chocolate eggs and special bread with different pictures on it. We usually play a fun game with friends and enjoy ourselves very much. Linda, Canada Thanksgiving Day (感恩节) is my favourite holiday. My family usually have a turkey (火鸡) dinner and pumpkin pies. After dinner, we play some traditional games. Sometimes we go shopping on that day. 1．According to the passage, children always get ________ on the Spring Festival. A．presents from Santa B．a hongbao C．chocolate eggs D．special pictures 2．Whose favorite festival is Christmas? A．Wu Jun’s. B．Betty’s. C．Mike’s. D．Linda’s. 3．What do people usually do on the Lantern Festival? A．Put on new clothes. B．Make colourful eggs. C．Enjoy beautiful lanterns. D．Play traditional games. 4．What is the traditional food on Thanksgiving Day? A．Dumplings and noodles. B．Yuanxiao. C．Special bread. D．A turkey and pumpkin pies. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．Five children’s favourite festivals. B．Different presents for different festivals. C．Traditional activities on different festivals. D．People’s favorite food for different festivals. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了孩子们最喜欢的五个节日。 1．细节理解题。根据原文“My brother and I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money.”可知孩子们总是在春节得到红包。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据原文“Betty, the USA”中的“I enjoy Christmas a lot.”可知Betty最喜欢圣诞节。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据原文“I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets.”可知元宵节时，人们可以在街上看到许多美丽的灯笼。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据原文“Thanksgiving Day (感恩节) is my favourite holiday. My family usually have a turkey (火鸡) dinner and pumpkin pies.”可知感恩节传统食物是火鸡和南瓜派。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。全文介绍了孩子们最喜欢的五个节日。故选A。 10.（22-23七年级上·广东佛山·期末） Exhibition （展览）at the Palace Museum The Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum. Closing Time Place Things to See 10:30 a.m. Zhonghe Palace Works of Art 11:00 a.m. Baohe Palace Works of Art 1:00 p.m Jingren Palace Bronzes（青铜器） 1:40 p.m. Yonghe Palace Pottery（陶器） 2:30 p.m. Huangi Palace Chinese Paintings 4:00 p.m. Fengxian Palace Clocks and watches Tickets: Adults（成人）: ¥ 15.00     Children: Over 12: ¥ 10.00         Under 12: Free Discount（折扣）: 20% off on Saturday. Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on weekdays. 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. on Saturday (Not Open on Sunday) Notice: Keep quiet. Keep the museum clean. Don’t forget to buy some souvenirs（纪念品）for your friends and family. Do not take any photos. Do not touch anything. 1．How many palace can you visit at the exhibition? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．When can you see clocks and watches? A．At 1:40 p.m. from Monday to Saturday. B．At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. C．At 4:00 p.m.every day. D．At 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. 3．Mr. Wu wants to visit the exhibition with his two 14-year-old students this Saturday. How much are the tickets together? A．¥ 35.00. B．¥ 28.00. C．¥ 15.00. D．¥ 7.00. 4．The Palace Museum opens _________ days a week. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 5．Which of the following can you do at the exhibition? A．To talk to each other. B．To take a few nice photos. C．To buy some souvenirs. D．To touch the paintings. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要以表格形式介绍了在故宫博物馆参观可以看到的事物，票价，开放时间及注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据第一个表格Place这一列描述，可知你可以参观六个，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Closing Time: 4:00 p.m.”“Clocks and watches”及“Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on weekdays.”“10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. on Saturday (Not Open on Sunday)”可知，在周一到周六的下午1:40可以看到，故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Tickets: Adults（成人）: ¥ 15.00  Children: Over 12: ¥ 10.00  Under 12: Free”及“Discount（折扣）: 20% off on Saturday.”可知，成年人是15元，12岁以上是10元，在星期六可以打8折，所以他们一共需要支付(15+20)×0.8=28，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Not Open on Sunday”可知，周日不开放，所以是一周开放六天，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Don’t forget to buy some souvenirs（纪念品）for your friends and family.”可知，你可以在这里买纪念品，故选C。 11.（22-23七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） Bill is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. Of all the subjects, he doesn’t like maths, so he doesn’t want to do maths homework. One evening, when he comes back from school, he says to his mother, “I don’t want to learn maths, I don’t know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me.” His mother says, “Don’t be disappointed, my boy. I can be your maths teacher.” “Great!” Bill says happily. Every day after school, Bill and his mother study together for an hour. Bill likes his mother’s “class”. He becomes interested in (对……感兴趣) maths. One day, when Bill wants to go to bed, he finds his mother is doing something at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mother studying maths on the Internet. He knows why his mother is good at maths. A mother can do everything for her children. As children, we must thank our mothers. 1．Bill doesn’t want to do maths homework because ________. A．he doesn’t like it B．he has no maths class at school C．he doesn’t like his maths teacher D．he wants to play football with his friends 2．Bill thinks maths is ________. A．easy B．difficult C．great D．interesting 3．The underlined (划线的) word “disappointed” means “________” in Chinese. A．骄傲的 B．失望的 C．积极的 D．苛求的 4．From the passage (段落), we know ________. A．Bill doesn’t do his homework B．Bill’s maths teacher is not good C．Bill’s mother teaches maths in his school D．Bill likes maths now with his mother’s help 5．What is the best title (题目) of this passage? A．A Happy Boy B．An Easy Subject C．A Good Maths Teacher D．A Good Evening 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bill不喜欢学习数学，准备放弃，而Bill的妈妈为了让Bill能够对数学感兴趣每天在家里教Bill数学，后来Bill才发现妈妈是从网上学习之后再教给他。通过这个故事告诉我们妈妈为了孩子可以做任何事，我们应该懂得感恩。 1．细节理解题。根据“Of all the subjects, he doesn’t like maths, so he doesn’t want to do maths homework.”可知Bill不想做数学作业是因为他不喜欢数学。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Maths is too difficult for me.”可知Bill认为数学很难。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据Bill说的话“I don’t want to learn maths, I don’t know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me.”可推测妈妈在鼓励Bill不要失望，因此“disappointed”意为“失望的”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Every day after school, Bill and his mother study together for an hour. Bill likes his mother’s ‘class’. He becomes interested in (对……感兴趣) maths.”可知Bill在妈妈的帮助下喜欢上了数学。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了妈妈为了帮助Bill学好数学而亲自做Bill的老师，因此“A Good Maths Teacher”可作为标题。故选C。 12.（22-23七年级上·天津滨海新·期末） We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body healthy. It’s very useful for children, too. It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork. There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like. 1．Sports can ________. A．make our body healthy B．take too much of our time C．make everyone do well at school D．be very boring (乏味) for children 2．Doing sports is important for children because ________. A．it is easy to do for children B．it can help children grow fast C．it helps children do their schoolwork well D．it makes children know what they are doing 3．The writer (作者) thinks ________ is easy to do. A．playing basketball B．swimming C．running D．playing football 4．It is NOT true that ________. A．everyone needs to do sports B．we can try all kinds of sports C．people can do exercise at gym or at home D．doing sports too much at a time makes you very healthy 5．The writer wants to tell us ________. A．friends can do sports together B．why and how we should do sports C．we need to do all kinds of sports D．when children need to do exercise 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动的重要性和运动的方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“Sports can make our body healthy.”可知运动可以使我们身体健康。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“It’s very useful for children, too. It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork.”可知运动对孩子也很重要因为运动可以让他们的学习更好。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump.”可知作者认为走路、跑步和跳是容易的运动方式。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知一次不能做太多的运动，因此可推断一次做太多的运动不利于健康，D选项表述错误。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了做运动的重要性和方式，因此作者想告诉我们为什么运动和怎样运动。故选B。 13.（21-22九年级上·天津和平·期末） Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious(奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. And my father has a bad temper. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I silently sat down beside her and looked at her. “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. But at last I heard my mother say these words. “Susan,” she said, “look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable(耐用的) . If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is inside.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked very pale. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed that they were the most harmonious(和谐的) couple. The sun gently glistened(闪耀) through the leaves. All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world. The doctor said my father would recover in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 1．Why does the author sometimes doubt whether there is real love between the parents? A．Because they are very busy earning money. B．Because they often act in the romantic ways. C．Because her father is easy to lose his temper. D．Because they often say “I love you”. 2．Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrase “out of the question” in paragraph 1? A．Possible. B．Impossible. C．Necessary. D．Unnecessary. 3．What can we learn from her mother’s answer about love? A．Love should be seen anywhere. B．Love should be seen anytime. C．Love should be outside. D．Love really exists everywhere and anytime. 4．What made her father change so greatly? A．The real love from her mother. B．The thread of the quilt. C．The beautiful scenery of the country road. D．All the other members of the family. 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．We should understand our parents. B．Love is inside, making life strong and warm. C．Love is really very important to anyone. D．Love should be outside, and can be seen everywhere. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 【分析】本文通过作者父母之间的爱告诉我们一个道理：爱就在内心，使生活变得坚固而温暖。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. ...And my father has a bad temper.”可知是因为作者的父亲脾气很坏，故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据第一段“ In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious(奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more...”可知在他们看来，“我爱你”对于他们来说太奢侈了，可推测互相送花就更不太可能了。Possible可能的；Impossible不可能的；Necessary有必要的；Unnecessary.不必要的。Impossible符合，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第五段“ If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there.”可知妈妈认为爱真的随时随地都存在。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据第六段“every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed that they were the most harmonious(和谐的) couple”可知父亲有如此大的改变是因为妈妈真实的爱，故选A。 5．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“ Love is inside, making life strong and warm.”可知文章主要是告诉我们一个道理：爱就在内心，使生活变得坚固而温暖。故选B。 14.（21-22七年级上·天津河东·期末） Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Without eating during(在……期间) the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruit; yogurt(酸奶) or cheese. We need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don’t eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always put off(推迟) eating dinner until the last moment. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next eight to ten hours. 1．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．What to eat. B．Where to eat. C．How to eat. D．When to eat. 2．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eating? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 3．Which meal is the most important in a day according to the writer? A．Dinner. B．Lunch. C．Breakfast. D．Supper. 4．What does the underlined (画线的) word “digest” mean in Chinese? A．利用 B．消化 C．储存 D．享用 5．What is the writer’s advice on healthy snacks? A．Eating some when necessary. B．Eating enough every day. C．Eating as many as you can. D．Not eating snacks at all. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 【解析】本文就如何健康饮食提出了几条建议。 1．主旨大意题。根据“Here is some advice on healthy eating”可知，本文主要介绍了如何健康饮食，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Eat with others”，“Listen to your body”，“Eat breakfast”，“Eat healthy snacks like fruit; yogurt(酸奶) or cheese”及“Don’t eat dinner late”可知，共提出了五条建议，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day”可知，早餐是最重要的，故选C。 4．词义猜测题。根据“Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next eight to ten hours.”可知，作者建议至少要在睡觉前三个小时吃晚餐，这样会容易消化食物，所以digest表示“消化”，故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal”可知，吃点健康的零食是不错的主意，但不能吃太多，故选A。 15.（23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期末） Miguel finally sees Dad. He’s just back from a working trip. “How’s your chess game, Miguel?” “Mrs Lambert says I’m the best chess player in the school! She says you teach me well.” “We’ll play after dinner,” Dad promises. At night, Miguel wants to help Dad clean out his suitcase (行李箱). “Wait, Miguel. I’ll take my next trip tomorrow morning.” “Oh, Dad!” Miguel cries. “But you just got here!” Miguel eyes the suitcase. When he was little, he got into the suitcase, thinking Dad could take him to work as well. Sometimes Dad travelled really far and it was day there when it was night for Miguel. They couldn’t even talk by phone. “I’ll miss you,” Dad says. He then gets a box from his suitcase and hands it to Miguel. Miguel opens it. A beautiful chess set! “Thank you, Dad!” Miguel cries. “It’s much nicer than my old one!” “Let’s play!” Dad smiles. It’s an exciting game of chess. When Miguel’s bedtime comes, it’s still not over. “Keep it. We’ll continue (继续) the game when we meet again, OK?” says Dad. Miguel carefully takes the chessboard to his bedroom. He looks at it, wishing the game could continue. “Oh, that’ll be a great idea!” Miguel goes to get a camera. He takes a photo of the chessboard, and prints it out. Then he puts the photo and his old chess set into Dad’s suitcase. The next morning, when Miguel wakes up, Dad’s gone. After studying the chessboard for a minute, Miguel calls Dad and leaves a message (留言). “Dad, it’s me…” 1．Why did Miguel get into Dad’s suitcase? A．To stay with Dad. B．To clean out the suitcase. C．To stop Dad working. D．To get a box from the suitcase. 2．What can we learn about Miguel’s chess game with Dad after dinner? A．They play on the old chessboard. B．Miguel thinks it’s interesting. C．Miguel asks Mrs Lambert for help. D．They keep playing chess all night. 3．What might Miguel talk about in his message? A．Why he likes taking photos. B．When he will meet Dad again. C．What he plans to do at school today. D．How he will play the chess game next. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Special Chess Game B．Miguel’s Little Suitcase C．Dad’s Important Message D．An Exciting Working Trip 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Miguel的父亲在临行前送给Miguel一个箱子，里面是一套漂亮的国际象棋，之后Miguel和父亲下象棋，象棋下到一半，就到了Miguel睡觉的时间，两人约定再见面的时候继续下象棋。 1．细节理解题。根据第六段中的“When he was little, he got into the suitcase, thinking Dad could take him to work as well.”可知，Miguel会进爸爸的手提箱的原因是想和爸爸待在一起。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中的“It’s an exciting game of chess.”可知，Miguel认为晚饭后和爸爸下棋很有趣。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“After studying the chessboard for a minute, Miguel calls Dad and leaves a message (留言).”可知，Miguel在留言中可能谈到他接下来将如何下棋。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述Miguel的父亲在临行前送给Miguel一个箱子，里面是一套漂亮的国际象棋，之后Miguel和父亲下象棋，象棋下到一半，就到了Miguel睡觉的时间，两人约定再见面的时候继续下象棋，所以A项符合。故选A。 16.（23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期末） Nobody can say no to a flower world in the real life. That’s why more and more people come to the Huazhao Festival to enjoy the beautiful and busy party in spring. The Huazhao Festival is the birthday of all flowers and it happens on the 2nd, 12th or 15th day of February of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). People started to celebrate the birthday of flowers before the Qin Dynasty and it became a festival during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. In the Tang Dynasty, it was one of the three important celebrations all over China. The Huazhao Festival is rich in customs (习俗). Young people wear Hanfu, a kind of traditional Chinese clothes and have outings. The festival is in early spring, so it’s such a great time to have an outing to enjoy the spring time. Girls put colorful paper-cuts on the flower stems (花茎). They hope they can be as young and beautiful as flowers. Also, people in different places of China plant flowers. They think that flowers planted on that day can grow well. At the festival, the flower fair (集市) is the most popular. There are lots of fun activities in the fair, such as making flower cakes and playing music. The Huazhao Festival is an exciting party to see the beautiful spring and it also helps people learn more about Chinese traditions. It’s really a wonderful celebration that you can’t miss. 1．What can we learn about the Huazhao Festival from the passage? A．It started in the Qin Dynasty. B．It’s on the same day every year. C．It’s a celebration for flowers. D．It becomes important in the world. 2．What do people do at the Huazhao Festival? A．They cut flower stems. B．They make traditional clothes Hanfu. C．They put paper-cuts on flower cakes. D．They join in activities of the flower fair. 3．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell the long history of the festival. B．To show a special Chinese festival in spring. C．To show different flowers at the festival. D．To tell the meaning of celebrating the festival. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文介绍了花朝节的由来及习俗。 1．细节理解题。根据“The Huazhao Festival is the birthday of all flowers and it happens on the 2nd, 12th or 15th day of February of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历).”可知，花朝节是一个鲜花庆典。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“There are lots of fun activities in the fair, such as making flower cakes and playing music.”可知，人们在花朝节参加各种各样的活动。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。根据“The Huazhao Festival is an exciting party to see the beautiful spring and it also helps people learn more about Chinese traditions. It’s really a wonderful celebration that you can’t miss.”以及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章主要是介绍在春天的一个特别的中国节日。故选B。 17.（22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末） Sam and his dad Oscar think of each other* as the best son and father in the world… But that stops on the day they plan to build* a tree house. At the shop, they have different ideas about how much lumber* to buy. When they get home, they can’t agree* on which tree to choose to build a tree house in. Sam wants the maple. Dad wants the hackberry. They don’t welcome each other’s ideas. “Sam is so stubborn,” Dad says to Mum. “Why doesn’t Dad listen to my idea?” Sam cries. From that day on, they don’t talk to each other. Both of them look unhappy. A few days later, Mum comes to Sam. “Father’s Day is coming. Why not make something for your dad? He’ll be happy.” Sam makes a nice box by using some of the lumber for the tree house. When Dad sees it, he asks. “Hey, do you make it all by yourself?” “It’s for you,” says Sam. “But I can’t make it well. I’ll have to buy you something else.” “Oh no! Keep it. I like this,” Dad asks. “Your mother says if we want to build the tree house, we should start now. Will you help?” “Sure,” says Sam. “But we still don’t know which tree to choose.” Mum looks out of the window. “Well, my dear stubborn Oscar and Sam, why not build it in the oak tree?” “Great Mum speaks. What do you think?” Sam smiles. “I think it’s a great idea,” says Dad. “Let’s get to work!” 1．Sam and his dad Oscar have different ideas about ________. A．how many boxes to buy for Mum B．how to put a house in the tree C．which tree to choose for the tree house D．when to buy the lumber at the shop 2．The underlined word “stubborn” in Paragraph 4 shows Sam ________. A．doesn’t change his idea easily B．often works hard on his lessons C．is really good at making things. D．doesn’t want to talk to his parents 3．What can we know from the passage? A．Dad helps Sam to make a box. B．Mum’s words help Sam and Dad. C．Sam doesn’t want a tree house at last. D．The tree house is the present for Dad. 4．What makes Sam and his dad agree with each other finally? A．The difficult work. B．The beautiful oak tree. C．The present from Sam. D．The love for the family. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Sam和他的父亲Oscar因为打造树屋而产生意见分歧及后来经过沟通又达成一致意见的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“When they get home, they can’t agree on which tree to choose to build a tree house in.”可知他们对于选择哪棵树做树屋持有不同的意见。故选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据前文“Sam wants the maple. Dad wants the hackberry. They don’t welcome each other’s ideas.”可知Sam和Dad都各执己见，不同意对方的观点。所以这里指Sam很难改变自己的想法。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文中“Mum looks out of the window. “Well, my dear stubborn Oscar and Sam, why not build it in the oak tree?”“Great Mum speaks. What do you think?” Sam smiles.”可知妈妈的主意，让父子俩都觉得很好。再根据前文妈妈建议Sam准备父亲节礼物给爸爸，可知是妈妈的话帮助了Sam和Dad。故选B。 4．文章主旨题。根据文章内容“From that day on, they don’t talk to each other. Both of them look unhappy.”可知Sam和Dad不认同对方的观点，相互不说话，但是他们不开心，以及后面Sam送父亲节礼物给爸爸，他俩冰释前嫌，可以看出他们是爱对方的。故选D。 18.（22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末） There are a lot of children waiting for a man to draw tiger paws on their faces in the zoo. A grandmother and a little girl are in the lines, too. They are waiting in lines happily. “You’ve got so many freckles. There’s no place to draw!” a boy in the line says to the little girl. The little girl says nothing but looks down at her shoes. Then she tells her grandmother she doesn’t like any tiger paws on her face. She wants to go home. Her grandmother looks at her. “I love your freckles.” she says. “Not me,” the girl answers. “Well, when I am a little girl, I always want freckles,” she says. “Freckles are beautiful on your face! They make you beautiful!” The girl looks up. “My freekles are beautiful, really?” “Of course, “says the grandmother. The little girl feels very happy and says, “Wrinkles on your face are charming, too, grandma.” After talking with her grandmother, the little girl waits in the line for her turn to get the tiger paws on her face. 1．The grandmother and the girl are waiting to__________. A．buy shoes from a man B．see tigers in the zoo C．get a drawing on the face D．talk to the boy in the line 2．The girl looks down at her shoes because__________. A．her shoes are beautiful B．she doesn’t like the boy C．she thinks the boy is right D．she likes her freckles a lot 3．The underlined word “charming” in Paragraph 9 means__________. A．beautiful B．exciting C．different D．interesting 4．Why does the grandmother say “Freckles are beautiful on your face!” in Paragraph 6? A．She wants the boy to say sorry. B．She wants to have freckles, too. C．She wants the girl to be happy. D．She wants the girl to be beautiful. 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Lucky Girl B．Drawing on Faces C．A Kind Woman D．Beautiful Freckles 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲了一个小女孩被别人嘲笑脸上有雀斑时，奶奶耐心地开导她，告诉她雀斑使她更漂亮，从而让小女孩重新开心起来。 1．细节理解题。根据“There are a lot of children waiting for a man to draw tiger paws on their faces in the zoo. A grandmother and a little girl are in the lines, too.”可知，奶奶和女孩在排队等着在脸上画老虎爪。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“The little girl says nothing but looks down at her shoes. Then she tells her grandmother she doesn’t like any tiger paws on her face. She wants to go home.”可知，听到男孩的话，小女孩低下了头并告诉奶奶自己不想画老虎爪，而是想回家；由此推知小女孩认为小男孩说的话是对的，她因此而自卑了。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“My freekles are beautiful, really?”可知，奶奶认为女孩脸上的雀斑很漂亮，所以女孩也回应奶奶她脸上的雀斑也很漂亮，charming意为“漂亮的”，故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“The girl looks up. ‘My freekles are beautiful, really?’ ”和“The little girl feels very happy and says, …”可推知，奶奶说这些话是因为想让小女孩开心起来，故选C。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文，本文主要讲了一个小女孩被别人嘲笑脸上有雀斑时，奶奶耐心的开导她，告诉她雀斑使她更漂亮，从而让小女孩重新开心起来。因此Beautiful Freckles“美丽的雀斑”最适合作为文章标题。故选D。 19.（22-23七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） As a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did. In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when I was a boy it was such fun to stick your fingers through one of the holes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers. On Dad’s final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. “Two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on my route,” he used to say, “and a story at every one.” One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills. Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read, “Nat, take these eggs to Marian; she’s baking a cake and doesn’t have any eggs.” Mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the ground, but the mail was always delivered. On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate. A young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the mailbox: Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $ 32, 000. A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dad’s death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasn’t the ease. As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. When my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. One box was painted green, and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with whit e lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes. I made a turn at the corner and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house. Mom and I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dad’s postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories. At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. “What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas?” he asked. “The letters?” “I guess you never knew.” “Knew what?” “Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year. It was your dad who answered all those letters every year.” I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasn’t hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old oak table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families. For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime. 1．It can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as ________. A．great chances to help other people B．happy occasions to play with baby chickens C．exciting experiences with a lot of fun D．good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies 2．The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that ________. A．Dad had a strong sense of duty B．Dad was an honest and reliable man C．Dad had a strong sense of honor D．Dad was a kind and generous man 3．The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph 4 is ________. A．offering analyses B．providing explanations C．giving examples D．making comparisons 4．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．The Mail B．Christmas Letters C．Special Mailboxes D．Memorable Travels 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲作为邮递员的特别经历和他与信箱的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.”以及“In the spring…and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.”可知，作者与父亲的乡村旅行充满了冒险和乐趣，故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $ 32, 000.”可知，商人将大量现金托付给父亲存入银行，说明父亲是诚实可靠的人，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate…Once, the amount came to $ 32, 000.”可知，第四段通过多个具体事例展示了父亲的善良和责任感，故选C。 4．标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了父亲作为邮递员的特别经历和他与信箱的故事，选项C适合作为文章标题。故选C。 20.（23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） We all know that it’s important to exercise (运动), but we don’t always want to do it. Some people think that exercising every day is too difficult, or that it takes too long. They think they don’t have time to exercise every day. Well, here’s some good news! If you exercise for only ten minutes a day, your body and your brain (大脑) will feel better! In fact, some scientists think that ten minutes of exercise every day can make you think more quickly! Exercise isn’t the only thing that’s good for your brain. Scientists think that staying outside is also great for your brain and your body. They know that your brain relaxes when you’re in a natural place. Some scientists think people should stay in an outdoor place more. ▲ When you laugh (笑), if you laugh out loud, your brain gets more blood (血液) than when you’re sad! Your body can feel better for 45 minutes after a good laugh! Think about it. Are you taking good care of your brain? Do you do enough (足够的) exercise? Do you have enough outdoor time? Do you laugh enough? 1．Why don’t people want to exercise? ________ A．Because exercising is not important. B．Because they have no fun doing sports. C．Because exercising takes too much time. D．Because they don’t know how to exercise. 2．Which of the following is “a natural place”? ________ A．A park. B．A classroom. C．A library. D．A store. 3．Which of the following can be put into ▲ in Paragraph 4? ________ A．What to do when you are sad? B．Who often has a good laugh? C．Laughing out loud makes you sad! D．Laughing is good for your brain, too! 4．Why does the writer write this text? ________ A．To show how your brain works. B．To tell you how to do exercise. C．To ask you to laugh more often. D．To tell what keeps your brain healthy. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了让大脑和身体健康的方法。 1．细节理解题。根据“Some people think that exercising every day is too difficult, or that it takes too long. They think they don’t have time to exercise every day.”可知，有些人认为每天锻炼太难了，或者需要太长时间，他们认为自己没有时间每天锻炼，即人们不愿意锻炼的原因是锻炼需要太多时间。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Scientists think that staying outside is also great for your brain and your body. They know that your brain relaxes when you’re in a natural place.”可知，科学家们认为待在户外对你的大脑和身体也有好处，即当你在一个自然的地方时，你的大脑会放松，可推测a natural place表示“自然的环境”，A选项“公园”与其意思相符。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“When you laugh, if you laugh out loud, your brain gets more blood than when you’re sad!”可知，当你笑的时候，如果你大声笑出来，你的大脑会比你悲伤的时候流更多的血，可推测此处应是与大笑有关的内容，D选项“大笑对你的大脑也有好处。”符合语境。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“If you exercise for only ten minutes a day, your body and your brain will feel better!”，“Scientists think that staying outside is also great for your brain and your body.”和“When you laugh, if you laugh out loud, your brain gets more blood than when you’re sad! Your body can feel better for 45 minutes after a good laugh!”可知，如果你每天锻炼十分钟，你的身体和大脑感觉更好；科学家们认为待在户外对你的大脑和身体也有好处；开怀大笑对大脑和身体也有好处，可推测作者为了告诉我们什么可以使大脑健康。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$