山东省菏泽市八年级上学期考前示范卷(2)(无听力音频)-【期末考前示范卷】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语(菏泽专版)

第二节　 One possible version: As a teenager, we often have a lot of worries. It is very normal in our life. There are many ways to solve them. As for me, when I feel worried, I usu- ally communicate with my friends, parents or teachers. Sometimes I will do sports with my classmates, such as riding bikes, going swimming and so on. Besides, watching a movie or TV show I like is useful. What􀆳s more, having a big meal is another way to make me relaxed. I believe the more relaxed we are, the happier we will be. We will be healthier and learn better. 菏泽市八年级第一学期考前示范卷(二) 一、1-5 BCABC　 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 CBBCA　 16-20 ACBCA 二、21-25 ABCCB　 26-30 ABCBC 31-35 ABCBA　 36-40 CABCB 三、41-43 CAC　 44-47 ACCB 48-51 CACB　 52-55 CBBC 56. Electronic products. 57. 8 to 9 hours. 58. “ Junk sleep ” means you don􀆳t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad,too. 59. 我们发现 30% 的孩子每天只睡 4 到 7 小时。 60. I will use less electronic products before sleep. (答案不唯一,合理即可) 四、61. probably　 62. invites　 63. first 64. activities　 65. to write　 66. your 67. will let　 68. as　 69. friendly　 70. If 五、第一节 71. started　 72. Ninety percent / 90% 73. workers　 74. reasons 75. interested and relaxed 第二节　 One possible version: Hello, everyone! I am very glad to tell you something about myself. I􀆳m Li Hua. I am 14 years old. I am from Weishan, Jining. I have some healthy habits. I exercise every day and I never eat junk food. I have some hobbies, such as reading books and listening to music. I read books every day. And I think music makes me relaxed. I want to be an engineer one day. I􀆳m outgoing. I like talking to other people. I hope to make friends with you and improve my English. I also hope we will have a good time. That􀆳s all. Thank you! —8— 菏泽市八年级第一学期考前示范卷(二) 一、听力。 　 　 第一节 　 听下面 5 个句子,每个句子后 有三幅图画。 每个句子仅读一遍。 请你从每 题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与句子内 容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. I like the duck best on the farm. 2. Town Cinema has the biggest screens. 3. Mom, I need the blender to make a banana milk shake. 4. Nick wants to be a great astronaut. 5. Rick is going to ride his bicycle to go to school. 　 　 第二节 　 听下面 5 个句子,每个句子后 有一道小题。 每个句子读两遍。 请你听完句 子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应 位置。 6. What did you do in Beijing? 7. My dad was in hospital last week. 8. Who is more outgoing,Helen or Mary? 9. I􀆳m going to Sichuan this weekend for a vacation. 10. Can you come to my birthday party? 　 　 第三节　 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后 有一道小题。 每段对话和问题读两遍。 请你 听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。 11. M:Did you have a good holiday? W:Yes,it was fantastic. Question:How was the woman􀆳s holiday? 12. M:Let􀆳s call Jim and invite him to go hiking this Sunday. W:Good idea! Question:What are they going to do? 13. W:Will people use money in 100 years,Joe? M:No,they won􀆳t. Everything will be free. Question: Does Joe think people will use money in 100 years? 14. M:How often do you go to the library? W:I go to the library once a week. Question:How often does the woman go to the library? 15. M:How much milk do we need to make a milk shake? W:A cup is enough. Question:How much milk do they need to make a milk shake? 　 　 第四节 　 听下面一段短文,短文后有五 道小题。 短文读两遍。 请你听完短文的第二 遍朗读后,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 Hello,Kate. Here is a message for you. We are having a surprise birthday party for my sister Nelly next Friday. She will be 14 that day. Please don􀆳t say anything to her about it. Our new home is at 51, Sunshine Street. We moved here last month. Can you call me at about five this afternoon and tell me if you can come? If you can come, please arrive at our home at 3: 45. Nelly will come home at four,but we want everyone to be here before she arrives. Please bring some warm clothes. The weather may be a little cold after that. I will drive everyone home. Bye for now. Yours, Bob —21— - - - -82　 菏泽市八年级第一学期考前示范卷(二) (时间:120 分钟　 满分:120 分) 扫一扫,听力码上有选择题(共 80 分) 一、听力。 (共四节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画。 每个句子仅读一遍。 请你从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。 (　 　 )1. A. B. C. ( 　 　 )2. A. B. C. ( 　 　 )3. A. B. C. ( 　 　 )4. A. B. C. (　 　 )5. A. B. C. 　 　 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。 每个句子读两遍。 请你听完句子的第二遍朗读 后,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。 (　 　 )6. A. I went shopping. B. Yes,I did something. C. Sorry. ( 　 　 )7. A. It􀆳s boring. B. Good morning. C. I􀆳m sorry to hear that. ( 　 　 )8. A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Helen. ( 　 　 )9. A. Have a good time. B. Thank you. C. Be quiet. ( 　 　 )10. A. Yes,she is. B. Yes,I􀆳d love to. C. No,he doesn􀆳t. 　 　 第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一道小题。 每段对话和问题读两遍。 请你听完对话和问题的 第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 (　 　 )11. How was the woman􀆳s holiday? A. Boring. B. Not good. C. Fantastic. ( 　 　 )12. What are they going to do? A. They􀆳re going bike riding. B. They􀆳re going hiking. C. They􀆳re going fishing. ( 　 　 )13. Does Joe think people will use money in 100 years? A. Yes,he does. B. No,he doesn􀆳t. C. I have no idea. ( 　 　 )14. How often does the woman go to the library? A. Twice a month. B. Every day. C. Once a week. ( 　 　 )15. How much milk do they need to make a milk shake? A. A cup. B. Two cups. C. A bowl. 　 　 第四节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。 短文读两遍。 请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,从每题 所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 (　 　 )16. When is Nelly􀆳s 14th birthday party? A. Next Friday. B. This Friday. C. Next month. ( 　 　 )17. Where is Nelly􀆳s new home? A. At 15,Sunshine Street. B. At 51,Center Street. C. At 51,Sunshine Street. ( 　 　 )18. What should Kate bring with her? A. Some food. B. Some warm clothes. C. Some school things. ( 　 　 )19. Why does Kate need to arrive at 3:45? A. Because she doesn􀆳t like to be late. B. Because Nelly􀆳s party will begin at 3:45. C. Because she needs to be here before Nelly arrives home. ( 　 　 )20. Who writes the message to Kate? A. Bob. B. Nelly. C. Nelly􀆳s mother. 二、英语知识运用。 (共两节,满分 20 分) 第一节　 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　 　 )21. Tom wants to be soccer player and makes best soccer team. A. a;the B. an;the C. a;an (　 　 )22. I don􀆳t think my friends should be the same me. A. from B. as C. to ( 　 　 )23. Ben helps his parents with housework because he is too lazy. A. often B. hard C. hardly ever ( 　 　 )24. Sally is than her sister. A. tall B. tallest C. taller ( 　 　 )25. You won􀆳t learn English well you practice a lot. A. if B. unless C. although (　 　 )26. The boy plans a cartoon after school. A. to watch B. watching C. watch 81 - - - -84　 (　 　 )27. —Mom,can I with my friends tomorrow evening? —Sure,but remember to come back before ten. A. find out B. hang out C. bring out ( 　 　 )28. —Do you know Japan poured radioactive water(核污水) into the sea? —Yes. I think there more pollution problems in the future because of this. A. is B. will have C. will be (　 　 )29. He looked for his money but he found . A. anywhere;everything B. everywhere;nothing C. everywhere;anything (　 　 )30. —Hey,Nick. Can you come to my birthday party this afternoon? — I have a test tomorrow and I must prepare for it. A. Sure. B. I􀆳d love to. C. I􀆳m afraid I can􀆳t. 　 　 第二节　 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 New Year􀆳s Day is coming. I believe that most of you have your own New Year􀆳s resolutions. But what kind of resolution should you 　 31　 ? First,your New Year􀆳s resolutions should be 　 32　 for you. Make sure that they can 　 33　 your studies or make you healthier. “Going to bed later” is not a good 　 34　 . It is not good for your health. You should make resolutions like “Drinking milk for 　 35　 every morning”. The resolution “Stopping eating junk food” is also a good one. “Studying harder” and “spending 　 36　 time watching TV” are also good. Second,your New Year􀆳s resolutions should not be very difficult to keep. 　 37　 that you can keep your resolutions. Don􀆳t make your resolutions too 　 38　 . “Flying to the moon” is a difficult resolution for 　 39　 . You should keep your resolutions easy,　 40　 that you can keep them. Third,don􀆳t forget to make a plan. After you make some resolutions,write down what you need to do every day,and then do it. ( 　 　 )31. A. make B. buy C. plan (　 　 )32. A. bad B. good C. important ( 　 　 )33. A. change B. finish C. improve (　 　 )34. A. rule B. resolution C. mind (　 　 )35. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner ( 　 　 )36. A. longer B. more C. less ( 　 　 )37. A. Be sure B. Care about C. Be good (　 　 )38. A. close B. high C. low (　 　 )39. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody (　 　 )40. A. but B. so C. or 三、阅读理解。 (共两节,满分 40 分) 　 　 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Do you like the banana cake? Do you know how to make it? The following can help you. What to need ♦3 bananas ♦2 eggs ♦2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉) ♦1 / 4 spoon of baking soda(小苏打) ♦2 cups of flour(面粉) ♦1 / 2 spoon of salt ♦2 / 3 cup of sugar ♦1 / 3 cup of vegetable oil(油) What to do ♢Make the oven to 180 ℃ . ♢Mix up the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt in a large bowl. ♢Add the vegetable oil. Add the sugar a little at a time,and beat(搅拌) it. ♢Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well. ♢Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more. ♢Pour the mixture into the oven. Bake it for twenty minutes. ♢Get the cake out of the oven,and cut it into pieces to eat! (　 　 )41. We don􀆳t need to make the banana cake. A. flour B. sugar C. yogurt ( 　 　 )42. Which is the right order to make the banana cake? ①Add the eggs and the bananas. ②Add the vegetable oil into the bowl. ③Put the mixture into the oven. ④Put the flour,baking powder,baking soda and salt into the bowl. A. ④②①③ B. ④②③① C. ②①④③ (　 　 )43. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. We need a large bowl to make the banana cake. B. To make the banana cake,we need eight ingredients(原料). C. After adding the vegetable oil and sugar,we make the oven to 180 ℃ . B In the future cities,will we have smart buildings and flying cars? Or robots that will help with our housework? What about schools? Will we still travel to school or will we study online from home? 　 　 Maybe. . . or maybe not,but what we do know is that in the future,cities are going to have more and more people living in them. More than half the world􀆳s people already live in cities,and by 2050,cities will become home to about 6. 5 billion people. That􀆳s a lot of people and very little space! More people means that we􀆳re going to have more pollution, traffic and noise. It also means that we􀆳ll need more homes,schools,hospitals and jobs. We􀆳ll need more resources,like water and trees,and more ways to grow food,too. Oh,and more parks to play in! 　 　 Many cities are already planning for the future. For example,Bristol is a cycling city in England. You can ride a bike in cycle roads. In Singapore,people are looking “up” to grow food! To save space, they grow vegetables in lots of layers (层) in special tall buildings,called “ vertical farms”. And in Amsterdam in North Europe,there are houses built on water instead of on land! (　 　 )44. Why does the writer ask the questions in the first paragraph? A. To predict what cities will be like. B. To introduce new ways of life. C. To show the importance of cities. 83 - - - -86　 (　 　 )45. What does the underlined word “resources” mean in Chinese? A. 经历 B. 效率 C. 资源 (　 　 )46. Which is TRUE about vertical farms? A. People ride bikes on them. B. People plant trees on them. C. People use it to save space. ( 　 　 )47. In which part of a magazine may the passage appear? A. Art World. B. Future Life. C. Culture Corner. C Saying goodbye is common in our life. And a goodbye party is the best way to celebrate this special time. Here are a few ideas. Reasons for a Goodbye Party The most common reasons are: Military(军队): When your loved one is leaving for the Army,let him know he􀆳ll be missed. College: After finishing high school,many may move to the college. Before leaving home,they will have a party. Job: Your work will take you to other places. You may stay away from your friends. It􀆳s always a reason for a party. Goodbye Party Etiquette(礼仪) Should you bring a gift to a goodbye party? Yes. However,there are a few things to keep in mind. Don􀆳t get anything the person doesn􀆳t need or want. Ask them if there􀆳s something they need. Give them something they can remember you. Invitations for a Goodbye Party You should pick nice,special and right invitation cards and send them out in time. When to send them out depends on how formal(正式的) the celebration is. Formal: 4-6 weeks before the party. 　 　 Non-formal: 2-3 weeks before the party. 　 　 The invitations should tell others: The theme(主题) of the party;Who the party is for;Place for the party;Time of the party;What to bring. (　 　 )48. The following common reasons are for a goodbye party EXCEPT according to the passage. A. job B. military C. travel ( 　 　 )49. According to the passage,an invitation card should be . A. nice and special B. common and right C. formal and nice (　 　 )50. What can we learn from the passage? A. We􀆳d better write as few words as possible on the invitation cards. B. The goodbye party is the most important one in our life. C. A photo of you and the person who is leaving might be a good gift. ( 　 　 )51. Where is this passage probably from? A. A science book. B. A magazine. C. A storybook. D Do you love watching movies? If so,you must hear of the word “Hollywood”. For many people,the word “Hollywood” has two meanings. Hollywood is a place in Los Angeles,California,the US. Hollywood is also the home of American movies. 　 　 Hollywood was just farmland(农田) at the beginning of the 20th century. Early American movies were made in New York and Chicago. In 1917, a director called Francis Burgers made a movie in Chicago. The weather was so terrible that he couldn􀆳t finish the movie. He had to find a warmer place. He decided to take a trip to the south of California and found it was sunny all year round there. The director thought the south of California was the best place for making movies. The next year,his company set up a movie studio ( 电影制片厂) in Hollywood. Soon, almost all important American studios were in Hollywood,Los Angeles. The next thirty years were Hollywood􀆳s greatest years. Quite a lot of movies were made,most by a few large studios. Directors,actors,and writers worked for these studios. Do you know much about Hollywood movies? What do you think of the movie Avatar? Now,you can already enjoy the movie Avatar 2. It was on in December,2022. There will be many other Hollywood movies on in the future. Don􀆳t miss them. ( 　 　 )52. The writer starts the text by . A. telling a story B. giving an example C. asking a question (　 　 )53. Why couldn􀆳t the director finish making the movie in Chicago? A. Because the weather was too hot. B. Because the weather was too cold. C. Because he was in the south of California. ( 　 　 )54. When did Francis Burgers􀆳 company set up a movie studio in Hollywood? A. In 1917. B. In 1918. C. In 1920. ( 　 　 )55. What􀆳s the best title for the text? A. Hollywood — A Warm Place. B. Hollywood — A Good Place to Watch Movies. C. Hollywood — The Home of American Movies. 非选择题(共 40 分) 三、阅读理解。 (共两节,满分 40 分) 　 　 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) You may know about “ junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “ junk sleep”? Recently,a British survey found that electronic products ( 电子产品) in teenagers􀆳 bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. We found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris,a British expert. “We call it ‘ junk sleep’. It means you don􀆳t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad,too. If you don􀆳t get a good rest,you don􀆳t perform well in school the next day. 􀆳􀆳 85 - - - -88　 The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone,MP5 or TV in their bedroom. And many of them have all three. 56. What is affecting teenagers􀆳 sleep according to a British survey? 　 57. How many hours of sleep should kids need every day as doctors say? 　 58. What does “junk sleep” mean? 　 59. 请把文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 　 60. 请结合自身实际回答问题。 If you have “junk sleep”,what will you do to improve your sleep? 　 四、综合填空。 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。 one,activity,you,invite,let,if,as,friend,probable,write 　 　 Invitations are an important part in life. They help you to make and keep good relationships with others. The following(下面的) ways will be 61. helpful if you want to act well when you invite others or when someone 62. you. 　 　 When you invite others If you invite people to your party,you should send invitations to them 63. . Before starting some 64. ,wait for all people you invited to arrive. If people bring gifts to you,you need say “thank you” to them. After the party,be sure 65. a short thank-you note or send an e-mail to the persons who come to the party to show 66. thanks. When someone invites you If you get an invitation to a party,you 67. the host know if you can come. If you go to the party,you can bring a box of chocolates or some flowers 68. a gift. Remember to arrive on time and be 69. to the other people in the party. When you leave,thank the host for the party. 70. you can􀆳t accept an invitation,you should say why you can􀆳t go. For example,you have another invitation at that time or on that day you have to do something with someone else. 五、书面表达。 (满分 20 分) 第一节　 信息归纳(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) Weekend is coming. After finishing your homework early,you will turn on the TV to watch a reality show(真人秀) to relax. However,there are more than 100 different reality TV programs now. Which would you like to watch the most? People started to make the reality show in the 1990s in America. At that time,the most famous and popular reality show was Survivor. These years reality shows are pretty hot in China. The study says nine of the ten most popular shows are reality shows. The reality show is quite different from the other kinds of TV shows. It shows the stories that are from our everyday life and some people in the shows are even students,farmers or workers. Why are reality shows becoming more and more popular? First,stories in the shows are from our life. Second,there are lots of famous stars in the shows and people can know more about their favorite stars. Lastly,there are interesting and relaxing games and activities in the shows. Reality Shows The history of the reality show It first 71. in the 1990s in America. The situation ( 情 况 ) of reality shows in China 72. of the most popular TV shows are reality shows. Many common people like students,farmers and 73. join in the shows. The 74. for the popularity of reality shows Stories are from our life. Many famous stars join in the shows. People can feel 75. when watching them. 第二节　 书面表达(满分 15 分) 假如你是李华,今年寒假你要去参加冬令营活动。 请你根据表格中提示的内容,写一篇英文 发言稿,在开营仪式上介绍一下自己,可适当发挥。 Name Li Hua Age 14 Hometown Weishan,Jining Personality(性格) Outgoing Hobbies Read books;Listen to music Habits Exercise(every day) Eat junk food(never) Dream job Engineer Hope Make friends,improve English 　 　 要求:1. 语句通顺,符合逻辑,可适当发挥; 2. 80 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 　 　 Hello,everyone! I􀆳m very glad to tell you something about myself. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 87