Unit 2 Great people 单元话题（著名人物）语法填空16篇-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit2 Great people 单元话题（著名人物）语法填空16篇 （24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）语法综合填空。 Surrounded (环绕) by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist LangLang played “Loving Dream”, “Jasmine Flower” and “Goldberg Variations” at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was 1 (warm) welcomed by the audience. What he did helped 2 the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music. Lang Lang is one of the leading 3 (musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, this was his first time to play 4 piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature made it quite 5 (challenge) for him. However, playing in a “fairytale-like” environment was a very special experience, according to Lang Lang, “The piece ‘Jasmine Flower’ 6 (choose) specially for this show,” Lang Lang said, “I played this beautiful piece from my own culture, hoping 7 (draw) the audience’s interest in learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music.” Before Lang Lang played the 8 (three) piece, his fingers became a little cold, 9 he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a 10 (close) relationship between the two countries than before,” added Lang Lang. 【答案】 1．warmly 2．with 3．musicians 4．the 5．challenging 6．was chosen 7．to draw 8．third 9．but 10．closer 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了朗朗为中欧之间的文化交流进行了表演。 1．句意：这场演出受到观众的热烈欢迎。结合句式结构可知，该空修饰空后实义动词“welcomed”，应用副词修饰，“warm”变为副词形式“warmly”。故填warmly。 2．句意：他所做的一切有助于通过音乐促进中欧之间的文化交流。结合句式结构可知，该空应与空前“helped”组成短语，“help with sth.”帮助做某事。故填with。 3．句意：郎朗是古典音乐界首屈一指的音乐家之一。结合空前“one of”可知，该句中用到“one of+名词复数形式”，所以该空用可数名词复数。故填musicians。 4．句意：尽管他在世界各地举行了数千场演出，但这是他第一次在雪山之巅弹钢琴。根据空前“play”和空后“piano”可知，该结构为“play the +乐器”，“play the piano”弹钢琴，动词短语。故填the。 5．句意：低温对他来说很有挑战性。根据空前“made”可知，该用法为“make +形容词”，所以“challenge”变为形容词形式“challenging”。故填challenging。 6．句意：《茉莉花》这首曲子是专门为这次演出挑选的。结合句意可知应是被动语态，结合文章时态一般过去时，可知该空应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词为was done的形式。故填was chosen。 7．句意：我演奏了这首来自我自己文化的美丽曲子，希望通过中国音乐的美丽来吸引观众更多地了解中国。根据空前“hoping”可知，该空用法为hope to do希望做某事。故填to draw。 8．句意：在郎朗演奏第三首曲子之前，他的手指有点冷，但他并不害怕大雪和稀薄的空气。根据句意可知，此处表达“第三首曲子”,用序数词表示顺序，所以“three”变为序数词形式“third”。故填third。 9．句意：在郎朗演奏第三首曲子之前，他的手指有点冷，但他并不害怕大雪和稀薄的空气。根据空前“his fingers became a little cold”与空后“he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. ”可知。前后句关系含义相反，but符合题意，表转折。故填but。 10．句意：郎朗补充说：“我希望我们未来能进行更多的文化交流，以便更好地了解彼此，建立比以前更紧密的两国关系。”根据空后“relationship”名词可知，该空应用形容词修饰，根据句中“than”可知形容词应用比较级形式，“close”变为比较级形式“closer”。故填closer。 （23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Lu Xun, whose real name was Zhou Shuren, was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Born into a 1 (wealth) family in 1881, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison. At the same time, his father became 2 (bad) ill. His family had to face lots of 3 (difficult) and they were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. In 1898, Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing and studied there. In 1902, he went to Japan for 4 (far) study and then studied in a medical school in 1904. There, he showed a gift for writing and translating. In 1918, he 5 (success) in writing his short story Diary of a Madman. This together with his famous novel The True Story of Ah Q, soon helped Lu Xun catch 6 (read) attention. Though Lu Xun became successful, he still worried greatly about China’s future at that time. He devoted himself to 7 (write) many articles to call on people to fight together. This made him become a number of 8 (enemy). Later the government stopped him publishing more books. He was forced 9 (write) his articles using false names (化名). Although Lu Xun passed away in 1936, his influence remains. Today, many of his writings 10 (include) in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. 【答案】 1．wealthy 2．badly 3．difficulties 4．further 5．succeeded 6．readers’ 7．writing 8．enemies 9．to write 10．are included 【导语】本文讲述了中国杰出的作家鲁迅的故事。主要介绍了鲁迅的写作之路以及他的作品对我们的重大影响。 1．句意：鲁迅1881年出生在一个富裕的家庭，有一个快乐的童年。此处应用形容词修饰名词family，wealthy是其形容词形式。故填wealthy。 2．句意：与此同时，他的父亲病得很重。此处应用副词修饰动词，badly是其副词形式。故填badly。 3．句意：他的家人不得不面对许多困难，他们不再被亲友接纳。由“lots of”可知，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，difficulty可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填difficulties。 4．句意：1902年赴日本留学，1904年入医学院学习。further study“深造”，固定短语。故填further。 5．句意：1918年，他成功地写下了短篇小说《狂人日记》。succeed in doing sth.“成功地做某事”，固定短语，描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，此处应用succeed的过去式。故填succeeded。 6．句意：这和他的著名小说《阿Q正传》一起，很快就引起了读者们的注意。由“catch…(read) attention”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词attention，读者不止一个，应用复数形式。故填readers’。 7．句意：他致力于写许多文章号召人们一起战斗。devote to doing sth.“致力于做某事”，固定短语。故填writing。 8．句意：这使他成为了许多人的敌人。由“a number of”可知，后接可数名词复数。故填enemies。 9．句意：他被迫用假名写文章。be forced to do sth.“被强迫做某事”，固定短语。故填to write。 10．句意：如今，他的许多著作被列入学校课本，他的作品被全世界数百万人阅读。由“Today, many of his writings…(include) in school textbooks”可知，此处指他的作品被放进课本里，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为：am/is/are+过去分词，many of his writings是主语，be动词用are。故填are included。 （21-22九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Zu Chongzhi was one of the 1 (great) mathematicians (数学家) in ancient China. He was born during the Northern and Southern dynasties. From a young age, Zu was taught natural science, astronomy (天文学), math and so on. The little boy showed 2 (interest) in all of these subjects, especially in math. Zu was best known for his calculation (计算) of pi (π). According to the record, he did all the work using nothing but wooden sticks. He spent lots of time 3 (work) out the value between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. No one at that time was able to do better than Zu. And now the 4 (achieve) is still praised by people around the world. In order 5 (remember) Zu, some mathematicians suggest 6 (call) pi “Zu Lv”. Zu was 7 (succeed) not only in math, but also in astronomy. He worked out that a year should be 365.24281481 days long and created the Daming Calendar. However, government officials at that time did not agree with Zu. The great mathematician never saw his calendar put into use. Almost ten years after his 8 (die), the new calendar 9 (accept). Zu was an 10 (invent), too. He once made a vehicle (车辆) which carried a pointer (指针). No matter how the vehicle turned, the pointer always pointed to the south. 【答案】 1．greatest 2．interest 3．working 4．achievement 5．to remember 6．calling 7．successful 8．death 9．was accepted 10．inventor 【导语】本文讲述了数学家祖冲之在圆周率、天文学和指南针方面的成就。 1．句意：祖冲之是中国古代最伟大的数学家之一。由“one of the”可知，横线处需要填形容词的最高级。故填greatest。 2．句意：这个小男孩对所有这些科目都表现出兴趣，尤其是数学。show interest in“对……表现出兴趣”，固定用法。故填interest。 3．句意：他花了很多时间计算出3.1415926到3.1415927之间的值。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故横线处要填doing形式。故填working。 4．句意：而现在，这项成就仍然受到全世界人民的赞扬。观察句型结构可知，横线处缺失主语，可填名词形式achievement“成就”。故填achievement。 5．句意：为了纪念祖冲之，一些数学家建议称圆周率为“祖率”。in order to do sth.“为了做某事”，故此处填动词不定式。故填to remember。 6．句意：为了纪念祖冲之，一些数学家建议称圆周率为“祖率”。suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，横线处要填doing形式。故填calling。 7．句意：祖冲之不仅在数学上取得了成功，而且在天文学上也取得了成功。由“was”可知，横线处缺失表语，可填形容词形式。故填successful。 8．句意：在他去世近十年后，新历法才被接受。由“his”可知，横线处缺失宾语，可填名词形式。故填death。 9．句意：在他去世近十年后，新历法才被接受。观察句型结构，本句缺失谓语动词，且“the new calendar”和所给词“accept”为动宾关系，用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was accepted。 10．句意：祖冲之也是一个发明家。由“Zu was an”可知，横线处缺失表语，可填名词inventor“发明家”。故填inventor。 （22-23九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 “A Brief History of Time”, published in 1988, has 1 (be) a landmark (地标) in scientific writing, with more than nine million copies sold. It 2 (write) by Stephen Hawking. Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the death Galileo in Oxford, England. At the age of 11, he went to Oxford University, his father’s old college. After 3 years, he won a first class honor degree in 3 (nature) science. In October 1962, he arrived at the University of Cambridge 4 (do) research. He 5 (real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, he had a bad 6 (ill) shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given 2 years to live. Yet he went on 7 (work) hard to become an excellent scientist. Stephen didn’t live by 8 (he). He fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got 9 (marry) in 1965, then they had three children. Stephen liked China very much, he had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2022, Hawking responded Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai. He once said, “My goal is simple, it is complete understanding of the universe.” Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous 10 (science) since Einstein. He died on March 14, 2018, in Cambridgeshire, the UK. 【答案】 1．been 2．is written/was written 3．natural 4．to do 5．really 6．illness 7．working 8．himself 9．married 10．scientists 【导语】本文主要讲述了著名的科学家霍金的一生。 1．句意：出版于1988年的《时间简史》是科学写作的一个里程碑，售出了900多万册。根据“has”可知此处是现在完成时的has done结构，be的过去分词是been。故填been。 2．句意：它是斯蒂芬·霍金写的。此处指书是由斯蒂芬·霍金所写，主语it和谓语write是动宾关系，应用被动语态be done；本句可用一般过去时，表示过去的动作，也可用一般现在时，表示客观事实，主语是it，be动词用is/was。故填is/was written。 3．句意：3年后，他获得了自然科学一级荣誉学位。空后是名词，空处应填一个形容词作定语，natural“自然的”，natural science“自然科学”。故填natural。 4．句意：1962年10月，他到了剑桥大学做研究。他到剑桥大学的目的是做研究，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to do。 5．句意：他真的很享受在那里的时光。空处应填一个副词，修饰动词enjoyed，really“真正地，非常，很”。故填really。 6．句意：不幸的是，他在1963年的21岁生日后不久，得了一场重病，只能活两年。空前是形容词，空处应填一个名词，illness“疾病”，可数名词，根据冠词a可知此处用名词的单数形式。故填illness。 7．句意：但是他继续努力工作，成为了一名优秀的科学家。go on doing sth“继续做某事”，空处应填动名词。故填working。 8．句意：斯蒂芬不是独自生活。live by onself“独自生活”，主语是Stephen，空处应填反身代词himself。故填himself。 9．句意：他爱上了简·维尔德，他们在1965年结婚，然后有了三个孩子。get married“结婚”，固定搭配。故填married。 10．句意：斯蒂芬·霍金被认为是继爱因斯坦之后最著名的科学家之一。此处指斯蒂芬·霍金是最著名的科学家之一，scientist“科学家”，可数名词，根据“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构可知，空处应填名词的复数形式。故填scientists。 （2024·江苏泰州·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Museum are full of stories. Antiques (文物) don’t speak, but actually they have a lot to say. Who can speak for antiques? How can we understand them better? Let’s get to know a special translator of antiques: Dong Zhen. Dong Zhen is a radio host in Zheijang Province. He also works as a volunteer docent (讲解员) in museums during weekends and holidays. There, he introduces antiques to 1 (visit) in interesting Ways. 2 , this isn’t enough for Dong Zhen. He wants to get more people 3 (interest) in antiques, so he turns to the Internet. In 2020 Dong Zhen made his 4 (one) short video, it talks about The Bronze Zun with four Ramp (四革方尊). After the video 5 (put) online, it gained great attention online and this encouraged him to make and share more short videos about antiques. He often tells stones about antiques and introduces lesser-known culture relics and history. His words are humorous and easy 6   (understand). So his short videos are liked by people of different ages. It is not easy to speak for antiques. Dong Zhen often goes to museums or ask help from experts. I don’t rest at weekends, but I never feel tired, 7 I feel very happy,” He said. He thinks 8 (he) as a treasure hunter in museums.” I will devote my life to 9 (work) as a translator or antiques. I want to help more people really understand them and fall in love 10 Chinese history.” 【答案】 1．visitors 2．However 3．interested 4．first 5．was put 6．to understand 7．instead 8．himself 9．working 10．with 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位专门翻译古董的人——董臻。 1．句意：在那里，他以有趣的方式向游客介绍古董。introduce sth to sb“向某人介绍某事物”，空处应为可数名词复数表示一类人， visit的名词为visitor“游客”。故填visitors。 2．句意：然而，这对董臻来说还不够。根据“this isn’t enough for Dong Zhen.”可知，此处表转折，空后有逗号，应用副词however。故填However。 3．句意：他想吸引更多的人对古董感兴趣，所以他转向互联网。get sb interested in sth“让某人对某事感兴趣”。故填interested。 4．句意：2020年，董臻制作了他的第一个短视频，讲述了四革方尊的铜尊。根据“his … short video”可知，此处应为序数词。故填first。 5．句意：视频上传到网上后，在网上引起了极大的关注，这鼓励他制作和分享更多关于古董的短视频。主语the video与谓语动词put为被动关系，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was put。 6．句意：他的话很幽默，容易理解。be easy to do sth“做某事容易”，空处用动词不定式。故填to understand。 7．句意：我周末不休息，但我从不觉得累，反而觉得很开心。根据“but I never feel tired, … I feel very happy,”可知前后构成相反关系，instead“相反”，副词。故填instead。 8．句意：他认为自己是博物馆里的寻宝猎人。分析句子，空处用反身代词作宾语，故填himself。 9．句意：我将毕生致力于翻译或古董工作。devote sth to doing sth“把时间(钱，精力等)献给某事物”，固定搭配。故填working。 10．句意：我想帮助更多的人真正了解他们，爱上中国历史。fall in love with sth“爱上某事物”，固定搭配。故填with。 （2024·江苏泰州·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Zong Qinghou was the founder of China’s drinks giant Hangzhou Wahaha Group. He was born in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very poor in Hangzhou and was often 1 (hunger). Before starting Wahaha, Zong worked on farms and set up 2 electric fan factory. These efforts led to his future success. At the age of 42, he started his own business. Zong saw a chance in the children’s nutrition market. Through hard work and wise 3 (decide), Wahaha was a bestseller in China. In 2002, Wahaha’s production became the 4 (nine) largest in the world. Having becoming rich and famous, Zong thought it was his duty 5 (make) society better. Due to his own experiences 6 being poor, he fully understood and cared for those who were 7 (little) lucky. In 2020, Wahaha spent 942 million yuan building more than 1, 360 apartments for 8 (it) workers in the Shangcheng district (地区) of Hangzhou. Zong passed away on the morning of February 25. Flowers 9 (put) in front of the building of the Hangzhou Wahaha Group. Zong is gone now, 10 his stories will continue to inspire people in China. 【答案】 1．hungry 2．an 3．decisions 4．ninth 5．to make 6．of 7．less 8．its 9．were put 10．but 【导语】本文主要介绍了娃哈哈的创始人宗庆后先生。 1． 句意：他在杭州长大，家里很穷，经常挨饿。空处作表语，应用“hunger”的形容词“hungry”。故填hungry。 2．句意：在创办娃哈哈之前，宗庆后在农场工作，并建立了一家电风扇工厂。此处泛指一家电风扇工厂，应用不定冠词，“electric”以元音音素开头，应用“an”。故填an。 3．句意：通过努力工作和明智的决定，娃哈哈成为了中国最畅销的产品。前面有形容词“wise”修饰，此处应用“decide”的名词“decision”，作介词宾语，前面没有冠词，因此应用复数“decisions”，指一类。故填decisions。 4．句意：2002年，娃哈哈的产量成为世界第九。空前是定冠词the，所以此处应用“nine”的序数词“ninth”，表示顺序。故填ninth。 5．句意：在变得富有和出名之后，宗庆后认为让社会变得更好是他的责任。此句中“it”是形式主语，后面应用动词不定式“to make”，作真正的主语。故填to make。 6．句意：由于他自己的贫穷经历，他完全理解和关心那些不那么幸运的人。此处表示“贫穷的经历”，应用介词“of”，表示“……的”。故填of。 7．句意：由于他自己的贫穷经历，他完全理解和关心那些不那么幸运的人。根据“…being poor”并结合语境可知他关心那些没那么幸运富起来的人，应用“little”的比较级“less”。故填less。 8． 句意：2020年，娃哈哈斥资9.42亿元在杭州上城区为其员工建造了1360多套公寓。此空修饰后面的名词“workers”，应用“it”的形容词性物主代词“its”。故填its。 9．句意：杭州娃哈哈集团大楼前摆满了鲜花。分析句子可知，主语“Flowers”和动词“put”之间是被动关系，结合“the morning of February 25.”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用“were”。故填were put。 10． 句意：虽然宗庆后已经去世，但他的故事将继续激励中国人民。“Zong is gone now”和“his stories will continue to inspire people in China.”是转折关系，因此此处应用连词“but”。故填but。 （23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Major General Jing Haipeng, one of the first generation of Chinese astronauts, is 1 first Chinese person to return to space and travel three times into orbit. On Tuesday, he would carry out a 2 (four) space journey through Shenzhou XVI mission. So far, he 3 (be) a crew commander for the third time. Born to a poor family in a village in Shanxi province’s Yuncheng city, Jing is the first child of his farmer parents. Jing studied very hard at school in the hope of 4 (go) to university to get the family out of poverty and make his parents happy. So he never 5 (buy) a single meal at middle school and lived on dry food and salted vegetables he brought from home. “The hard life had not only given me the courage to face so many 6 (difficulty) and challenges, but also inspired (鼓舞) me to chase my dream.” he said. “At middle school, I wished I could become a fighter jet pilot, protecting our motherland’s blue skies.” Jing said. The chance soon came in March 1985, the young man applied and took part in the choice process successfully. Three months 7 (late), he went to an Air Force flight college in Baoding, Hebei province. After five and a half years of strong training, Jing was designated to a fighter jet unit at the age of 24. “I always told 8 (I) that top pilots only come from those who train hardest.” Jing said. In the years in the fighter jet unit, he 9 (praise) as an excellent pilot. In the summer of 1996, Jing was told 10 (take) physical exams by his leader without knowing the reason. He soon learned that the body check was part of the choice for China’s first astronauts. 【答案】 1．the 2．fourth 3．has been 4．going 5．bought 6．difficulties 7．later 8．myself 9．was praised 10．to take 【导语】本文介绍了中国航天员景海鹏。 1．句意：景海鹏少将是中国第一代航天员之一，他是中国第一个重返太空并三次进入轨道的人。根据“first Chinese person”可知，修饰序数词应该填定冠词the。故填the。 2．句意：周二，他将通过神舟十六号执行第四次太空旅行任务。根据“a…space journey”可知，此处指的第四次，a fourth space journey“第四次太空旅行”，故填fourth。 3．句意：到目前为止，他已经是第三次担任机组指挥官了。根据“So far,”可知，此处是现在完成时，主语是“he”。故填has been。 4．句意：他在学校学习很努力，希望能考上大学，让家里摆脱贫困，让父母开心。根据“in the hope of ”可知，设空处前是介词of，填动名词。故填going。 5．句意：因此，他在中学时从未买过一顿饭，靠从家里带回来的干粮和咸菜维生。根据“and lived on dry food and salted vegetables he brought from home.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词buy填过去式bought。故填bought。 6．句意：艰苦的生活不仅给了我面对困难和挑战的勇气，也激励我追逐梦想。difficulty“困难”，根据“many”可知，填名词复数，故填difficulties。 7．句意：三个月后，他去了河北保定的一所空军飞行学院。根据“Three months”可知，考查three months later“三个月后”。故填later。 8．句意：我总是告诉自己，顶级飞行员只来自那些训练最刻苦的人。根据“I always told”可知，此次指的告诉我自己，myself“我自己”符合语境。故填myself。 9．句意：在战斗机部队服役的几年里，他被称赞为一名优秀的飞行员。根据“he…as an excellent pilot.”可知，此处指的他被称赞，该句描述发生过的动作，该句是一般过去时的被动语态，故填was praised。 10．句意：1996年夏天，景在不知道原因的情况下被领导叫去体检。take physical exams“体检”，根据“Jing was told”可知，考查be told to do sth“被告知做某事”，故填to take。 （2024·江苏苏州·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Many people may have heard one of the world’s most famous piano pieces Für Elise. It was 1 (write) by the German composer Beethoven. He is considered by some to be the greatest composer of all time. 2 (sad), Beethoven didn’t live long enough to enjoy the popularity of this little piece. It was published many years after his 3 (die). Though Beethoven composed Für Elise in 1810, it wasn’t discovered 4 1865. It was published two years 5 (late), and the music became popular right away. But because Beethoven wasn’t alive to discuss the work. some details remain a mystery, especially the title. Ludwig Nohl, the man who discovered the piece, believed the title read Für Elise. Yet because Beethoven had terrible handwriting, others weren’t sure who it was dedicated to (献给). Some 6 (think) it might have read Für Therese. The title Für Elise means For Elise in German. But to this day, no one knows for sure 7 Elise was. Why is Für Elise still so popular today? It is 8 many piano students are introduced to it by their teachers. It’s also part of our pop culture. For example, the 9 (easy) recognizable (可识别的) music can be heard in advertisements and in movies. Google has reported millions of searches 10 this famous piano piece. There’s little doubt that Für Elise will continue to be a favorite of many. 【答案】 1．written 2．Sadly 3．death 4．until 5．later 6．thought 7．who 8．because 9．easily 10．for 【导语】本文介绍了德国作曲家贝多芬创作的钢琴曲《致爱丽丝》。 1．句意：这是德国作曲家贝多芬写的。write“写”，主语it与谓语write之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故填written。 2．句意：遗憾的是，贝多芬没能活到享受这首小曲子的流行。sad“悲伤的”，是形容词，此处位于句首，修饰整个句子，用副词，故填Sadly。 3．句意：这本书是在他死后多年出版的。die“死亡”，是动词，有形容词性物主代词his修饰，用名词，故填death。 4．句意：虽然贝多芬在1810年创作了《致爱丽丝》，但直到1865年才被发现。not...until… “直到……才……”，故填until。 5．句意：两年后这首乐曲出版，它立刻流行起来。late“晚的”，位于是时间段two years后，表示“以后”，用later，故填later。 6．句意：有些人认为它可能写着《致爱丽丝》。think“认为”，根据“weren’t”可知，此处是一般过去时，故填thought。 7．句意：但直到今天，没有人确切知道爱丽丝是谁。根据“no one knows for sure”可知，此处表示不确定的事应是问句，根据“others weren’t sure who it was dedicated to”可知，此处表示爱丽丝是谁，用疑问词who“谁”，故填who。 8．句意：这是因为很多学钢琴的学生都是由老师介绍的。根据“Why is Für Elise still so popular today?”可知，此处回答原因，this is because...“这是因为……”，故填because。 9．句意：例如，容易辨认的音乐可以在广告和电影中听到。easy“容易的”，是形容词，修饰形容词recognized，用副词，故填easily。 10．句意：谷歌报道了这首著名钢琴曲的数百万次搜索。search for“搜索”，故填for。 （2024·江苏宿迁·三模）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 Ma Baoli is a pilot with the Dalian branch of China Southern Airlines, in Northeast China’s Liaoning Province. He has won the name “poetic captain” for his love for poems. While 1 (fly) over the Yellow River, he thinks of this verse (诗): “Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky, rush into the sea, and never come back?” Above the Yangtze River, he recites (吟诵): “Wave after wave, the Yangtze River roars east, sweeping away with it all our 2 (hero).” In 2023, he 3 (win) first place in the Chinese Poetry Conference, a popular poetry-themed quiz show. This is the second time he 4 (take) part in the show as a contestant since 2019. For Ma, classical poetry is 5 (beautiful) than any other language in the world. “I like reading poetry in my spare time. Once I pick up a book of poetry, I can’t 6 (put) it down—it’s a bit like those who can’t stop 7 (watch) short videos on social media these days,” says Ma. Ma was born in 1988 in a village in Pizhou, East China’s Jiangsu Province. His father, who worked hard to feed the family through farming and 8 (fish), used to paint on the white walls of their house and write poems 9 (match) the paintings. “I enjoyed watching my father do these things and listening to him recite poems. The poems encouraged 10 (I) to run after the dream of ‘reading ten thousand books and traveling ten thousand miles’,” Ma recalls. 【答案】 1．flying 2．heroes 3．won 4．has taken 5．more beautiful 6．put 7．watching 8．fishing 9．to match 10．me 【导语】本文讲述了“诗意机长”——中国南方航空公司的飞行员马保利热爱诗歌的故事。 1．句意：飞越黄河时，他想起了这首诗。此处是while引导的时间状语从句，从句主语和主句主语he一致，且从句含有be动词，此时可以把主语和be动词一起省略，只留下现在分词。故填flying。 2．句意：滚滚长江东逝水，浪花淘尽英雄。hero是可数名词，这里名词应用复数，故填heroes。 3．句意：2023年，他在中国诗歌大会上获得第一名，这是一个流行的诗歌主题智力竞赛节目。根据“In 2023”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填won。 4．句意：这是他自2019年以来第二次以选手身份参加该节目。根据“since 2019”可知，本句是现在完成时，主语是三单，助动词用has，故填has taken。 5．句意：对马来说，古典诗歌比世界上任何其他语言都美丽。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，故填more beautiful。 6．句意：一旦我拿起一本诗集，我就爱不释手。put是动词，前面有情态动词，动词用原形，故填put。 7．句意：这有点像现在那些无法停止在社交媒体上观看短视频的人。此处是短语can’t stop doing“不能停止做某事”，为固定短语，故填watching。 8．句意：他的父亲努力工作，通过务农和捕鱼养活一家人，他经常在他们家的白墙上画画，并写诗与这些画相匹配。fish此处是动词，表示“捕鱼”，形式应和and前的farming一致。故填fishing。 9．句意：他的父亲努力工作，通过务农和捕鱼养活一家人，他经常在他们家的白墙上画画，并写诗与这些画相匹配。分析句子可知，写诗是为了和这些画匹配，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to match。 10．句意：这些诗鼓励我追逐“读万卷书，行万里路”的梦想。故填me。I是代词主格，空前是动词，应用宾格，故填me。 （2023·江苏宿迁·一模）In the Song Dynasty, there was a painter called Wen Tong. He was not only admired for his great learning, but also well 1 (know) for his bamboo paintings. Every day many people 2 (visit) him to learn his painting skills. What was the secret of his 3 (paint)? Actually, Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he 4 (grow) different kinds of bamboos around his house. No matter what season it was and no matter whether it was sunny or 5 (rain), he often went to watch how they were growing. He thought over the length and width of the bamboo poles (竹竿) as well as the shapes and colours of the 6 (leaf). Whenever he had a new understanding, he 7 (draw) what was in his mind on the paper. Over a long period of time, the different images of bamboos were deep in his mind. So every time he was painting bamboos, he seemed confident, and all the bamboos he painted were very 8 (live) and true to life. A poet who knew him very 9 (good) wrote “When Wen Tong was painting bamboos, he had their images ready in his bosom (胸怀).” The idiom means we should have ready plans or designs in our mind before 10 (do) a certain job so that success will naturally come. And this idiom can also be used to mean being calm and cool-headed in dealing with things. 【答案】 1．known 2．visited 3．paintings 4．grew 5．rainy 6．leaves 7．drew 8．lively 9．well 10．doing 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了宋代著名画家文同的代表作。 1．句意：他不仅因渊博的学识而受人钦佩，而且还因他的竹画而闻名。根据“well...for his bamboo paintings”以及所给词可知，此处考查be well known for sth“因……而闻名”。故填known。 2．句意：每天都有许多人来拜访他，学习他的绘画技巧。根据“Every day many people...him to learn his painting skills”可知，此处需填谓语动词。结合上下文，时态为过去式。所给词visit“拜访”的过去式为visited。故填visited。 3．句意：他绘画的秘诀是什么？根据“What was the secret of his”以及上文“paintings”可知，此处需填名词，且为复数。所给词paint“绘画”为动词，其名词的复数形式为paintings。故填paintings。 4．句意：事实上，文通非常喜欢竹子，他在房子周围种了不同种类的竹子。根据“Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he...different kinds of bamboos around his house”可知，此处需填从句中的谓语动词，且时态为过去式。所给词grow“生长”的过去式为grew。故填grew。 5．句意：不管是什么季节，不管是晴是雨，他都经常去看它们的生长情况。根据“whether it was sunny or”可知，此处需填形容词与sunny“晴天的”并列。所给词rain“下雨”的形容词为rainy“雨天的”。故填rainy。 6．句意：他仔细考虑了竹竿的长度和宽度以及竹叶的形状和颜色。根据“as well as the shapes and colours of the”和所给词leaf“叶子”可知，此处需填名词，且为复数形式。leaf复数形式为leaves。故填leaves。 7．句意：每当他有了新的理解，他就把脑子里的想法画在纸上。根据“he...what was in his mind on the paper”可知，此处需填谓语动词。结合上下文，时态为一般过去时。所给词draw“绘画”的过去式为drew。故填drew。 8．句意：所以每次他画竹子的时候，他都显得很自信，他画的竹子都很生动逼真。根据“all the bamboos he painted were very...and true to life”可知，此处需填形容词与true并列。所给词live“生活”的形容词为lively“鲜活的、生动的”。故填lively。 9．句意：一位非常了解他的诗人写道：“文同画竹子时，竹子的样子就在他心中”。根据“A poet who knew him very...wrote”可知，此处需填副词修饰动词knew。所给词good“好的”副词为well。故填well。 10．句意：这个成语的意思是在做一件事情之前，我们应该在心中有一个计划或设计，这样成功自然就会到来。根据“The idiom means we should have ready plans or designs in our mind before...a certain job”可知，介词before后需填动名词。所给词do“做”的动名词形式为doing。故填doing。 （23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）When we talk about Chinese folk music, we think of a blind musician whose name is Abing. Abing was born in 1893 in the eastern Chinese city of Wuxi. His mother died very early, and his mother’s 1 (die) made him very sad. His father trained him in drums from the age of 10. Abing began learning the dizi at the age of 12, then the erhu. He leaned to play many of the local instruments quite well. At the age of 17, Abing first performed in public, which made him well famous for his 2 (music) talent. When Abing was in his 3 (thirty), he got an eye disease and completely lost the sight of both eyes. From then on, he was 4 (know) as Blind Abing. He often told people, “I 5 (not use) the name Hua Yanjun for years, no one knows it. It’s better if you call me Blind Abing; that’s the name that everyone on the street knows.” Abing became homeless, and he had to make a 6 (live) as a street performer. After Abing got married in 1903, he continued to perform every afternoon in a public square in Wuxi. His most famous piece, Erquan Yingyue, was performed in this period. While 7 (listen) to the moving piece of music, you can sense a strong sadness and pain behind the beauty. During his lifetime, Abing 8 (successful) developed bis erhu skills to such a high level that his music spread throughout the country. However, it is a pity that only six pieces of music in total 9 (record) for the future world to hear. Abing died in 1950. His Erquan Yingyue is still played as a standard erhu piece today. As one of China’s 10 (nation) treasures, it is a piece which all the great erhu masters praise. The sad beauty makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own painful experiences. 【答案】 1．death 2．musical 3．thirties 4．known 5．haven’t used 6．living 7．listening 8．successfully 9．were recorded 10．national 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了盲人音乐家阿炳的故事。 1．句意：他的母亲很早就去世了，母亲的去世让他非常难过。根据空前的名词所有格“his mother’s”可知，该空需填名词，die的名词形式为death，故填death。 2．句意：17岁时，阿炳首次公开演出，这使他以其音乐天赋而闻名。根据空后的名词“talent”可知，该空需填形容词，修饰名词，music的形容词形式为musical，故填musical。 3．句意：阿炳三十多岁的时候，得了眼疾，双眼完全失明。根据空前的“in his”及提示词可知，该空考查“in+one’s+整十的复数形式”，表示“在某人几十多岁时”，thirty的复数形式为thirties，故填thirties。 4．句意：从那时起，他作为盲人阿炳而出名。分析句子结构可知，主语是“he”，与动词“know”之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态，其结构为“主语+be done (过去分词)+其他”；因为空前已有“was”，所以该空需填know的过去分词known，构成“be known as作为……而被知道（出名）”，故填known。 5．句意：他经常对人们说：“我已经好几年没用华彦君这个名字了，没人知道。你叫我盲人阿炳好了，街上每个人都知道这个名字。”根据空后的“for years”及语境可知，该空需用现在完成时，其结构为“主语+have/has done (过去分词)+其他”；主语为I，所以助动词用have，其否定形式为haven’t，use的过去分词为used，故填haven’t used。 6．句意：阿炳无家可归，只能靠街头表演谋生。根据空前的不定冠词“a”可知，该空需填名词，live的名词形式为living，构成“make a living谋生”，固定用法，故填living。 7．句意：在聆听动人的音乐时，你能感受到美丽背后强烈的悲伤和痛苦。分析句子结构可知，“listen”的逻辑主语是“you”，和动词“listen”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语，listen的现在分词为listening，故填listening。 8．句意：在他的一生中，阿炳成功地将二胡技艺发展到如此高的水平，以至于他的音乐传遍了全国。分析句子结构及空后的动词“developed”可知，该空需填副词，用来修饰动词，successful的副词形式为successfully，故填successfully。 9．句意：然而，遗憾的是，总共只录制了六首音乐给未来的世界（后代）聆听。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语，主语是“six pieces of music”，与动词“record”之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态，其结构为“主语+be done (过去分词)+其他”；根据句意及语境可知，“六首音乐被录制”是发生在过去，所以时态应为一般过去时；句子主语是“six pieces of music”，谓语单复数应与“pieces”的数保持一致，所以be动词应用复数were，record的过去分词为recorded，故填were recorded。 10．句意：作为中国的国宝之一，它是所有伟大的二胡大师都称赞的作品。根据空后的名词“treasures”可知，空处应用形容词，来修饰名词；nation的形容词形式为national，故填national。 （23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Frederic Chopin(1810—1849) was a great composer and an excellent pianist. He composed twenty-four short 1 (piece) for the piano called Preludes. The longest one, Prelude no. 15, is better known by its nickname, the “Raindrop” Prelude. How 2 it get its nickname? One day 3 1838, when Chopin’s lover George Sand went out in a rainstorm, Chopin became 4 (worry). While waiting for Sand, he wrote Prelude no. 15. When Sand came back, Chopin played her the music. Sand 5 (think) the notes sounded like raindrops. She let Chopin 6 (listen) to the raindrops falling on the roof. This made Chopin 7 (happy). He insisted that he never paid attention to those sounds or copied them. However, like Sand, many people hear raindrops in this prelude. Some notes repeating throughout the piece sound like raindrops. The flow of the music 8 (be) like rain, too. The piece starts 9 (soft), but it gets louder, like rain getting heavier. Then the music gets quiet 10 finally ends, like rain when it stops. 【答案】 1．pieces 2．does/did 3．in 4．worried 5．thought 6．listen 7．unhappy 8．is 9．softly 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了肖邦创作的《雨滴前奏曲》名字的由来，它是肖邦创作的前奏曲集中的第15首。 1．句意：肖邦创作了24首短小的钢琴乐曲，它们被称为《前奏曲》。piece意为“一部作品”，是可数名词，由上文“twenty-four”可知，此处应用piece的复数形式。故填pieces。 2．句意：它是如何获得这个昵称的呢？根据特殊疑问句的结构和主语“it”可知，此处应是助动词does或did；根据语境，此处即可用一般现在时，也可用一般过去时。故填does/did。 3．句意：1838年的一天，当肖邦的爱人乔治·桑在雨天外出的时候，肖邦很担心。在年份之前用介词in。故填in。 4．句意：1838年的一天，当肖邦的爱人乔治·桑在雨天外出的时候，肖邦很担心。become是系动词，后面可接形容词表示人的情绪的变化，因此提示词worry要变成形容词形式worried，表示“担心的”，故填worried。 5．句意：桑认为这些音调听起来像雨滴的声音。根据“When Sand came back”可知，此处应用一般过去时，因此提示词think要变成过去式thought。故填thought。 6．句意：她让肖邦听雨滴落在屋顶上的声音。let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，因此此处用动词原形。故填listen。 7．句意：这使得肖邦很不高兴。make sb.+adj.表示“使某人处于某种状态”，根据下文“He insisted that he never paid attention to those sounds or copied them.”可知，那时肖邦不高兴。故填unhappy。 8．句意：音乐的进程也像下雨的过程。根据“Some notes repeating throughout the piece sound like raindrops.”可知，此处应为一般现在时，句中主语“The flow of the music”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 9．句意：这部作品开始时很柔和，但是声音越来越大，就像雨越下越大。soft意为“轻柔的”，是形容词，此处需要一个副词修饰动词“starts”，因此soft要变成副词形式softly，表示“柔和地”。故填softly。 10．句意：然后乐曲变得安静，最终结束，就像雨停的时候。根据“gets quiet...finally ends”可知，此处使用and，表示这两个动作是并列的、接连发生的。故填and。 （2023·江苏徐州·一模）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 Xu Yuanchong, who is well 1 (know) for translating Chinese, ancient poems into English and French, 2 (die) in Beijing at the age of 100 on Thursday, June 17th, 2021. Professor Xu was born on April 18th, 1921 in Jiangxi Province, China. He 3 (read) at the National Southwest Associated University in Kunming, Yunnan Province. He studied translation very hard during his college year. In 1939, he published an English translation of a poem, which 4 (write) by Lin Huiyin, Don’t Cast Away. It is now known as his 5 (early) work. Professor Xu spent a few years in 6 (French) 7 (study) French literature in the late 8 (1940). He then returned to China after graduation and gave all his attention and effort to translation. And Xu was the first Chinese 9 (translate) Chinese poems into English and French in rhyme. Professor Xu devoted his life to translation for more than 60 years. For 10 (he), translated literature (文学) is “a beautiful art for all the world”. 【答案】 1．known 2．died 3．read 4．was written 5．earliest 6．France 7．studying 8．1940s 9．to translate 10．him 【导语】本文介绍了翻译家许渊冲。 1．句意：许渊冲因将中国古诗翻译成英语和法语而闻名，于2021年6月17日星期四在北京逝世，享年100岁。be well known for“因……而闻名”，固定短语。故填known。 2．句意：许渊冲因将中国古诗翻译成英语和法语而闻名，于2021年6月17日星期四在北京逝世，享年100岁。根据“on Thursday, June 17th, 2021.”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填died。 3．句意：他在云南省昆明市的国立西南联合大学读书。分析句子可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，read的过去式为read。故填read。 4．句意：1939年，他出版了林徽因的一首诗的英译本《别丢掉》。根据“a poem, which ... by Lin Huiyin,”可知，a poem与write是被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，be动词用was，write的过去分词为written。故填was written。 5．句意：这是他最早的作品。根据“It is now known as his ... work”可知，是他最早的作品，应该用最高级。故填earliest。 6．句意：许教授在法国花了几年时间研究20世纪40年代末的法国文学。根据“Professor Xu spent a few years in ...”可知，应该是在法国，France“法国”。故填France。 7．句意：许教授在法国花了几年时间研究20世纪40年代末的法国文学。spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故填studying。 8．句意：许教授在法国花了几年时间研究20世纪40年代末的法国文学。根据“in the late ...”可知，此处指的是年代，应该用1940s。故填1940s。 9．句意：许是第一个将中国诗歌翻译成有韵律的英语和法语的中国人。the first后跟动词不定式作后置定语。故填to translate。 10．句意：对他来说，翻译文学是“一种面向全世界的美丽的艺术”。for是介词，后跟人称代词宾格。故填him。 （2023·江苏常州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know anything about Jane Austen? She is one of Britain’s 1 (good) female writers. She was born 2 16 December 1775. She was the seventh of eight 3 (child) and never lived apart from her family. To make 4 (they) happy on those lonely days, the kids wrote and performed plays. Even as a little girl, Jane 5 (encourage) to write. As a young woman, Jane enjoy dancing, and she went to many parties that 6 (be) held in the great house of the neighborhood. She liked the colorful country life very much. At the age of 14, Jane Austen wrote her first novel 7 (success), Love and Friendship. In her early 8 (twenty), she began to write her most famous novels-Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice and Northanger Abbey. 9 these books were not published until many years later. Northanger Abbey was not published until 1818—a year after her death. To our 10 (sad), Jane became very ill while she was still young. She died in her sister’s arms in 1817. It is ridiculous (荒缪的) that none of the books published during her lifetime had her name on them —they were all described as being written “by a lady”. 【答案】 1．best 2．on 3．children 4．them 5．was encouraged 6．were 7．successfully 8．twenties 9．But 1．sadness 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的英国小说家——Jane Austen。 1．句意：她是英国最好的女性作家之一。根据“one of Britain’s ... female writers”可知，此处是固定搭配one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，因此此处应用形容词good的最高级。故填best。 2．句意：她出生在1775年12月16日。根据“16 December 1775”可知，此处应用时间介词，修饰具体的某一天。故填on。 3．句意：她是八个孩子里的第七个孩子。根据“eight”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填children。 4．句意：为了让他们在那些孤单的日子里开心。根据“ make ... happy ”可知，此处是固定搭配make sb +形容词“使某人……”，动词之后应用人称代词的宾格。故填them。 5．句意：甚至作为一个小女孩，简也被鼓励写作。根据“the kids wrote”和“Jane ... to write.”可知，简和encourage构成逻辑上的主谓关系，因此此处要用被动语态，结合本文是一般过去时，此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was encouraged。 6．句意：她参加了许多在附近的大房子里举行的聚会。根据“many parties that ... held in the great house”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是parties，parties和hold构成逻辑上的主谓关系，因此此处应用被动语态，结合本文是一般过去时。故填were。 7．句意：在14岁时，简 奥斯丁成功地写了她的第一本小说——爱情与友情。根据“Jane Austen wrote her first novel”可知，此处修饰动词，应用副词。故填successfully。 8．句意：在她二十出头时，她开始写她最著名的小说。根据“In her early”可知，此处是固定搭配in one’s twenties“在某人二十多岁时”。故填twenties。 9．句意：但是这些书直到多年之后才被出版。根据“she began to write her most famous novels”和“these books were not published until many years later.”可知，前后两句话构成转折，应用转折关系的连词，首字母需大写。故填But。 10．句意：让我们难过的是。根据“To our ”可知，此处是固定搭配to one’s +名词“让某人……的是”，此处应用形容词的名词形式。故填sadness。 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Zheng Makes History In a landmark victory for Asian tennis, Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old tennis player, was remembered by many people in the history of Olympics. On Saturday, she became the first Asian player 1 (win) a gold medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics. This win was very special because it was only the 2 (two) gold medal for China in tennis at the Olympics. The first one 3 (present) to Li Ting and Sun Tiantian in doubles at the Athens Olympics in 2004. The final match 4 (it) was a display of wonderful skills of tennis, with Zheng showing her powerful groundstrokes, accurate footwork, and strategic gameplay. When 5 (face) Vekic, a powerful player in her own right, Zheng rose to the occasion (应付自如), remaining her calm and delivering shot by shot with pinpoint accuracy (高精确度). The 6 (important) of Zheng’s win goes beyond the tennis court. She has proved that through hard work, nothing is 7 (possible) on the way to reach the highest levels of the sport. Because of her win, Zheng 8 (become) a symbol of pride and a role model for young athletes. She said that “national honor always tops personal 9 (achieve).” Zheng Qinwen’s historic win will 10 (certain) inspire (激发) great love for tennis among Asia’s youth. 【答案】 1．to win 2．second 3．was presented 4．itself 5．facing 6．importance 7．impossible 8．has become 9．achievement 10．certainly 【导语】本文主要讲述了21岁的亚洲网球选手郑钦文在奥运会上取得的历史性胜利。 1．句意：周六，她成为第一位在奥运会网球单打项目中获得金牌的亚洲选手。the+序数词+to do sth.“是第几个做某事的人”。故填to win。 2．句意：这场胜利非常特别，因为这是中国在奥运会上获得的第二枚网球金牌。the后接序数词，two的序数词为second。故填second。 3．句意：第一枚被颁发给了李婷和孙甜甜参加2004年雅典奥运会的双打。sth. be presented to sb.“某物被颁发给某人”，此处应用一般过去时的被动，the first one是单数，be动词用was。故填was presented。 4．句意：决赛本身就是一场精彩的网球技术的展示，郑展示了她有力的地球击球，准确的步法和战略性的玩法。分析句子可知，此处应用反身代词作同位语。故填itself。 5．句意：面对自身实力强大的威基奇时，郑挺身而出，保持冷静，一球接一球地精准击球。when doing用来强调两个动作同时发生。故填facing。 6．句意：郑的胜利的重要性超越了网球场。冠词后接名词，important的名词为importance。故填importance。 7．句意：她已经证明，通过努力工作，在达到这项运动的最高水平的道路上没有什么是不可能的。根据“She has proved that through hard work”可知，此处表达的是“没有什么是不可能的”，impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 8．句意：因为她的胜利，郑已经成为骄傲的象征和年轻运动员的榜样。根据句意可知，此处应用现在完成时，Zheng做主语用has，become的过去分词为become。故填has become。 9．句意：她说：“国家荣誉永远高于个人成就。”personal后接名词，achieve的名词形式为achievement，personal achievement“个人成就”。故填achievement。 10．句意：郑琴雯的历史性胜利必将激发亚洲年轻人对网球的热爱。分析句子可知，此处应填入副词修饰动词inspire，certain的副词形式为certainly。故填certainly。 （2024·江苏泰州·一模）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Abdulrazak Gurnah was born in 1948 in Zanzibar (now part of Tanzania). He immigrated (移民) to the UK as a refugee (难民) in 1 1960s. On October 7, 2021, he 2 (present) with the Nobel Prize in Literature. After about one hour and a half on Tuesday night on March 12, the 2021 Nobel literature laureate (获奖者) sold around 100,000 3 (copy) of his novels at a Chinese live stream show on the short video platform Douyin. During his talk with Dong Yuhui, the Tanzanian-born British author, 76, shared his hometown life and immigrant experience 4 Chinese netizens (网民). He also told what he continuously got 5 these experiences for his creating. Dong managed 6 (connect) Gurnah’s life and writing with the numerous (众多的) Chinese readers who live and work far from home. Dong is one of 7 (they), too. They find it difficult to fit in the new environment 8 (most) in big cities, but it is also difficult to go back home and stay. The show was the last public event of Gurnah’s first China trip. The trip 9 (begin) on March 5 and he has visited Shanghai, Ningbo of Zhejiang province, and Beijing. He gave lectures and held dialogues with Chinese writers 10 (include) Ge Fei, Sun Ganlu and Nobel laureate Mo Yan. 【答案】 1．the 2．was presented 3．copies 4．with 5．from/through 6．to connect 7．them 8．mostly 9．began 10．including 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2021年诺贝尔文学奖获得者英国籍坦桑尼亚裔作家阿卜杜勒-拉扎克·古尔纳中国之行的情况，包括网上直播售书、访问了上海、浙江宁波和北京以及与一些中国作家交流对话。 1．句意：他在20世纪60年代作为难民移民到英国。根据“1960s”可知，此处是指20世纪六十年代，前面应加定冠词the。故填the。 2．句意：2021年10月7日，他被授予诺贝尔文学奖。主语He与动词present“颁发；授予”为被动关系，应用被动语态；时态为一般过去时，因此这里为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语为He，be动词用was，present的过去分词为presented。故填was presented。 3．句意：3月12日周二晚，在一个半小时后，这位2021年诺贝尔文学奖得主的小说在短视频平台抖音的中国直播节目中售出了约10万本。根据空前“100,000”可知，此处应用名词copy“一本，一册”的复数形式copies。故填copies。 4．句意：在与董宇辉的谈话中，这位76岁的坦桑尼亚裔英国作家与中国网民分享了他的家乡生活和移民经历。根据“shared”可知，此处考查share…with…“与某人分享……”，动词短语。故填with。 5．句意：他还讲述了他在这些经历中不断得到的创作灵感。根据“these experiences”可知，此处是指从这些经历中得到了灵感；from“从”，介词；through“通过”，介词，符合语境。故填from/through。 6．句意：董设法将古尔纳的生活和写作与众多远离家乡生活和工作的中国读者联系起来。根据空前“managed”可知，此处考查manage to do sth.“设法做某事”，因此这里应用动词connect“联系”的动词不定式形式to connect作宾语。故填to connect。 7．句意：董也是其中之一。根据空前“one of”可知，此处应用人称代词主格they“他们”的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 8．句意：他们发现很难适应新的环境，主要是在大城市，但也很难回到家乡并留下来。分析句子结构可知，应将most“最，最多”改为副词mostly“主要地，大部分”，修饰介词短语。故填mostly。 9．句意：此次访问从3月5日开始，他先后访问了上海、浙江宁波和北京。句子主语The trip与动词begin“开始”是主动关系，不存在被动；动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式began。故填began。 10．句意：他曾与包括葛飞、孙甘露和诺贝尔文学奖得主莫言在内的中国作家进行演讲和对话。分析句子结构可知，句子已经有了谓语部分“gave lectures and held dialogues”，因此这里应用动词include“包括”的介词形式including“包括”，组成介词短语作后置定语。故填including。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit2 Great people 单元话题（著名人物）语法填空16篇 （24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）语法综合填空。 Surrounded (环绕) by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist LangLang played “Loving Dream”, “Jasmine Flower” and “Goldberg Variations” at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was 1 (warm) welcomed by the audience. What he did helped 2 the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music. Lang Lang is one of the leading 3 (musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, this was his first time to play 4 piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature made it quite 5 (challenge) for him. However, playing in a “fairytale-like” environment was a very special experience, according to Lang Lang, “The piece ‘Jasmine Flower’ 6 (choose) specially for this show,” Lang Lang said, “I played this beautiful piece from my own culture, hoping 7 (draw) the audience’s interest in learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music.” Before Lang Lang played the 8 (three) piece, his fingers became a little cold, 9 he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a 10 (close) relationship between the two countries than before,” added Lang Lang. （23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Lu Xun, whose real name was Zhou Shuren, was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Born into a 1 (wealth) family in 1881, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison. At the same time, his father became 2 (bad) ill. His family had to face lots of 3 (difficult) and they were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. In 1898, Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing and studied there. In 1902, he went to Japan for 4 (far) study and then studied in a medical school in 1904. There, he showed a gift for writing and translating. In 1918, he 5 (success) in writing his short story Diary of a Madman. This together with his famous novel The True Story of Ah Q, soon helped Lu Xun catch 6 (read) attention. Though Lu Xun became successful, he still worried greatly about China’s future at that time. He devoted himself to 7 (write) many articles to call on people to fight together. This made him become a number of 8 (enemy). Later the government stopped him publishing more books. He was forced 9 (write) his articles using false names (化名). Although Lu Xun passed away in 1936, his influence remains. Today, many of his writings 10 (include) in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. （21-22九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Zu Chongzhi was one of the 1 (great) mathematicians (数学家) in ancient China. He was born during the Northern and Southern dynasties. From a young age, Zu was taught natural science, astronomy (天文学), math and so on. The little boy showed 2 (interest) in all of these subjects, especially in math. Zu was best known for his calculation (计算) of pi (π). According to the record, he did all the work using nothing but wooden sticks. He spent lots of time 3 (work) out the value between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. No one at that time was able to do better than Zu. And now the 4 (achieve) is still praised by people around the world. In order 5 (remember) Zu, some mathematicians suggest 6 (call) pi “Zu Lv”. Zu was 7 (succeed) not only in math, but also in astronomy. He worked out that a year should be 365.24281481 days long and created the Daming Calendar. However, government officials at that time did not agree with Zu. The great mathematician never saw his calendar put into use. Almost ten years after his 8 (die), the new calendar 9 (accept). Zu was an 10 (invent), too. He once made a vehicle (车辆) which carried a pointer (指针). No matter how the vehicle turned, the pointer always pointed to the south. （22-23九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 “A Brief History of Time”, published in 1988, has 1 (be) a landmark (地标) in scientific writing, with more than nine million copies sold. It 2 (write) by Stephen Hawking. Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the death Galileo in Oxford, England. At the age of 11, he went to Oxford University, his father’s old college. After 3 years, he won a first class honor degree in 3 (nature) science. In October 1962, he arrived at the University of Cambridge 4 (do) research. He 5 (real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, he had a bad 6 (ill) shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given 2 years to live. Yet he went on 7 (work) hard to become an excellent scientist. Stephen didn’t live by 8 (he). He fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got 9 (marry) in 1965, then they had three children. Stephen liked China very much, he had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2022, Hawking responded Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai. He once said, “My goal is simple, it is complete understanding of the universe.” Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous 10 (science) since Einstein. He died on March 14, 2018, in Cambridgeshire, the UK. （2024·江苏泰州·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Museum are full of stories. Antiques (文物) don’t speak, but actually they have a lot to say. Who can speak for antiques? How can we understand them better? Let’s get to know a special translator of antiques: Dong Zhen. Dong Zhen is a radio host in Zheijang Province. He also works as a volunteer docent (讲解员) in museums during weekends and holidays. There, he introduces antiques to 1 (visit) in interesting Ways. 2 , this isn’t enough for Dong Zhen. He wants to get more people 3 (interest) in antiques, so he turns to the Internet. In 2020 Dong Zhen made his 4 (one) short video, it talks about The Bronze Zun with four Ramp (四革方尊). After the video 5 (put) online, it gained great attention online and this encouraged him to make and share more short videos about antiques. He often tells stones about antiques and introduces lesser-known culture relics and history. His words are humorous and easy 6   (understand). So his short videos are liked by people of different ages. It is not easy to speak for antiques. Dong Zhen often goes to museums or ask help from experts. I don’t rest at weekends, but I never feel tired, 7 I feel very happy,” He said. He thinks 8 (he) as a treasure hunter in museums.” I will devote my life to 9 (work) as a translator or antiques. I want to help more people really understand them and fall in love 10 Chinese history.” （2024·江苏泰州·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Zong Qinghou was the founder of China’s drinks giant Hangzhou Wahaha Group. He was born in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very poor in Hangzhou and was often 1 (hunger). Before starting Wahaha, Zong worked on farms and set up 2 electric fan factory. These efforts led to his future success. At the age of 42, he started his own business. Zong saw a chance in the children’s nutrition market. Through hard work and wise 3 (decide), Wahaha was a bestseller in China. In 2002, Wahaha’s production became the 4 (nine) largest in the world. Having becoming rich and famous, Zong thought it was his duty 5 (make) society better. Due to his own experiences 6 being poor, he fully understood and cared for those who were 7 (little) lucky. In 2020, Wahaha spent 942 million yuan building more than 1, 360 apartments for 8 (it) workers in the Shangcheng district (地区) of Hangzhou. Zong passed away on the morning of February 25. Flowers 9 (put) in front of the building of the Hangzhou Wahaha Group. Zong is gone now, 10 his stories will continue to inspire people in China. （23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Major General Jing Haipeng, one of the first generation of Chinese astronauts, is 1 first Chinese person to return to space and travel three times into orbit. On Tuesday, he would carry out a 2 (four) space journey through Shenzhou XVI mission. So far, he 3 (be) a crew commander for the third time. Born to a poor family in a village in Shanxi province’s Yuncheng city, Jing is the first child of his farmer parents. Jing studied very hard at school in the hope of 4 (go) to university to get the family out of poverty and make his parents happy. So he never 5 (buy) a single meal at middle school and lived on dry food and salted vegetables he brought from home. “The hard life had not only given me the courage to face so many 6 (difficulty) and challenges, but also inspired (鼓舞) me to chase my dream.” he said. “At middle school, I wished I could become a fighter jet pilot, protecting our motherland’s blue skies.” Jing said. The chance soon came in March 1985, the young man applied and took part in the choice process successfully. Three months 7 (late), he went to an Air Force flight college in Baoding, Hebei province. After five and a half years of strong training, Jing was designated to a fighter jet unit at the age of 24. “I always told 8 (I) that top pilots only come from those who train hardest.” Jing said. In the years in the fighter jet unit, he 9 (praise) as an excellent pilot. In the summer of 1996, Jing was told 10 (take) physical exams by his leader without knowing the reason. He soon learned that the body check was part of the choice for China’s first astronauts. （2024·江苏苏州·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Many people may have heard one of the world’s most famous piano pieces Für Elise. It was 1 (write) by the German composer Beethoven. He is considered by some to be the greatest composer of all time. 2 (sad), Beethoven didn’t live long enough to enjoy the popularity of this little piece. It was published many years after his 3 (die). Though Beethoven composed Für Elise in 1810, it wasn’t discovered 4 1865. It was published two years 5 (late), and the music became popular right away. But because Beethoven wasn’t alive to discuss the work. some details remain a mystery, especially the title. Ludwig Nohl, the man who discovered the piece, believed the title read Für Elise. Yet because Beethoven had terrible handwriting, others weren’t sure who it was dedicated to (献给). Some 6 (think) it might have read Für Therese. The title Für Elise means For Elise in German. But to this day, no one knows for sure 7 Elise was. Why is Für Elise still so popular today? It is 8 many piano students are introduced to it by their teachers. It’s also part of our pop culture. For example, the 9 (easy) recognizable (可识别的) music can be heard in advertisements and in movies. Google has reported millions of searches 10 this famous piano piece. There’s little doubt that Für Elise will continue to be a favorite of many. （2024·江苏宿迁·三模）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 Ma Baoli is a pilot with the Dalian branch of China Southern Airlines, in Northeast China’s Liaoning Province. He has won the name “poetic captain” for his love for poems. While 1 (fly) over the Yellow River, he thinks of this verse (诗): “Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky, rush into the sea, and never come back?” Above the Yangtze River, he recites (吟诵): “Wave after wave, the Yangtze River roars east, sweeping away with it all our 2 (hero).” In 2023, he 3 (win) first place in the Chinese Poetry Conference, a popular poetry-themed quiz show. This is the second time he 4 (take) part in the show as a contestant since 2019. For Ma, classical poetry is 5 (beautiful) than any other language in the world. “I like reading poetry in my spare time. Once I pick up a book of poetry, I can’t 6 (put) it down—it’s a bit like those who can’t stop 7 (watch) short videos on social media these days,” says Ma. Ma was born in 1988 in a village in Pizhou, East China’s Jiangsu Province. His father, who worked hard to feed the family through farming and 8 (fish), used to paint on the white walls of their house and write poems 9 (match) the paintings. “I enjoyed watching my father do these things and listening to him recite poems. The poems encouraged 10 (I) to run after the dream of ‘reading ten thousand books and traveling ten thousand miles’,” Ma recalls. （2023·江苏宿迁·一模）In the Song Dynasty, there was a painter called Wen Tong. He was not only admired for his great learning, but also well 1 (know) for his bamboo paintings. Every day many people 2 (visit) him to learn his painting skills. What was the secret of his 3 (paint)? Actually, Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he 4 (grow) different kinds of bamboos around his house. No matter what season it was and no matter whether it was sunny or 5 (rain), he often went to watch how they were growing. He thought over the length and width of the bamboo poles (竹竿) as well as the shapes and colours of the 6 (leaf). Whenever he had a new understanding, he 7 (draw) what was in his mind on the paper. Over a long period of time, the different images of bamboos were deep in his mind. So every time he was painting bamboos, he seemed confident, and all the bamboos he painted were very 8 (live) and true to life. A poet who knew him very 9 (good) wrote “When Wen Tong was painting bamboos, he had their images ready in his bosom (胸怀).” The idiom means we should have ready plans or designs in our mind before 10 (do) a certain job so that success will naturally come. And this idiom can also be used to mean being calm and cool-headed in dealing with things. （23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）When we talk about Chinese folk music, we think of a blind musician whose name is Abing. Abing was born in 1893 in the eastern Chinese city of Wuxi. His mother died very early, and his mother’s 1 (die) made him very sad. His father trained him in drums from the age of 10. Abing began learning the dizi at the age of 12, then the erhu. He leaned to play many of the local instruments quite well. At the age of 17, Abing first performed in public, which made him well famous for his 2 (music) talent. When Abing was in his 3 (thirty), he got an eye disease and completely lost the sight of both eyes. From then on, he was 4 (know) as Blind Abing. He often told people, “I 5 (not use) the name Hua Yanjun for years, no one knows it. It’s better if you call me Blind Abing; that’s the name that everyone on the street knows.” Abing became homeless, and he had to make a 6 (live) as a street performer. After Abing got married in 1903, he continued to perform every afternoon in a public square in Wuxi. His most famous piece, Erquan Yingyue, was performed in this period. While 7 (listen) to the moving piece of music, you can sense a strong sadness and pain behind the beauty. During his lifetime, Abing 8 (successful) developed bis erhu skills to such a high level that his music spread throughout the country. However, it is a pity that only six pieces of music in total 9 (record) for the future world to hear. Abing died in 1950. His Erquan Yingyue is still played as a standard erhu piece today. As one of China’s 10 (nation) treasures, it is a piece which all the great erhu masters praise. The sad beauty makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own painful experiences. （23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Frederic Chopin(1810—1849) was a great composer and an excellent pianist. He composed twenty-four short 1 (piece) for the piano called Preludes. The longest one, Prelude no. 15, is better known by its nickname, the “Raindrop” Prelude. How 2 it get its nickname? One day 3 1838, when Chopin’s lover George Sand went out in a rainstorm, Chopin became 4 (worry). While waiting for Sand, he wrote Prelude no. 15. When Sand came back, Chopin played her the music. Sand 5 (think) the notes sounded like raindrops. She let Chopin 6 (listen) to the raindrops falling on the roof. This made Chopin 7 (happy). He insisted that he never paid attention to those sounds or copied them. However, like Sand, many people hear raindrops in this prelude. Some notes repeating throughout the piece sound like raindrops. The flow of the music 8 (be) like rain, too. The piece starts 9 (soft), but it gets louder, like rain getting heavier. Then the music gets quiet 10 finally ends, like rain when it stops. （2023·江苏徐州·一模）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 Xu Yuanchong, who is well 1 (know) for translating Chinese, ancient poems into English and French, 2 (die) in Beijing at the age of 100 on Thursday, June 17th, 2021. Professor Xu was born on April 18th, 1921 in Jiangxi Province, China. He 3 (read) at the National Southwest Associated University in Kunming, Yunnan Province. He studied translation very hard during his college year. In 1939, he published an English translation of a poem, which 4 (write) by Lin Huiyin, Don’t Cast Away. It is now known as his 5 (early) work. Professor Xu spent a few years in 6 (French) 7 (study) French literature in the late 8 (1940). He then returned to China after graduation and gave all his attention and effort to translation. And Xu was the first Chinese 9 (translate) Chinese poems into English and French in rhyme. Professor Xu devoted his life to translation for more than 60 years. For 10 (he), translated literature (文学) is “a beautiful art for all the world”. （2023·江苏常州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know anything about Jane Austen? She is one of Britain’s 1 (good) female writers. She was born 2 16 December 1775. She was the seventh of eight 3 (child) and never lived apart from her family. To make 4 (they) happy on those lonely days, the kids wrote and performed plays. Even as a little girl, Jane 5 (encourage) to write. As a young woman, Jane enjoy dancing, and she went to many parties that 6 (be) held in the great house of the neighborhood. She liked the colorful country life very much. At the age of 14, Jane Austen wrote her first novel 7 (success), Love and Friendship. In her early 8 (twenty), she began to write her most famous novels-Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice and Northanger Abbey. 9 these books were not published until many years later. Northanger Abbey was not published until 1818—a year after her death. To our 10 (sad), Jane became very ill while she was still young. She died in her sister’s arms in 1817. It is ridiculous (荒缪的) that none of the books published during her lifetime had her name on them —they were all described as being written “by a lady”. （24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Zheng Makes History In a landmark victory for Asian tennis, Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old tennis player, was remembered by many people in the history of Olympics. On Saturday, she became the first Asian player 1 (win) a gold medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics. This win was very special because it was only the 2 (two) gold medal for China in tennis at the Olympics. The first one 3 (present) to Li Ting and Sun Tiantian in doubles at the Athens Olympics in 2004. The final match 4 (it) was a display of wonderful skills of tennis, with Zheng showing her powerful groundstrokes, accurate footwork, and strategic gameplay. When 5 (face) Vekic, a powerful player in her own right, Zheng rose to the occasion (应付自如), remaining her calm and delivering shot by shot with pinpoint accuracy (高精确度). The 6 (important) of Zheng’s win goes beyond the tennis court. She has proved that through hard work, nothing is 7 (possible) on the way to reach the highest levels of the sport. Because of her win, Zheng 8 (become) a symbol of pride and a role model for young athletes. She said that “national honor always tops personal 9 (achieve).” Zheng Qinwen’s historic win will 10 (certain) inspire (激发) great love for tennis among Asia’s youth. （2024·江苏泰州·一模）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Abdulrazak Gurnah was born in 1948 in Zanzibar (now part of Tanzania). He immigrated (移民) to the UK as a refugee (难民) in 1 1960s. On October 7, 2021, he 2 (present) with the Nobel Prize in Literature. After about one hour and a half on Tuesday night on March 12, the 2021 Nobel literature laureate (获奖者) sold around 100,000 3 (copy) of his novels at a Chinese live stream show on the short video platform Douyin. During his talk with Dong Yuhui, the Tanzanian-born British author, 76, shared his hometown life and immigrant experience 4 Chinese netizens (网民). He also told what he continuously got 5 these experiences for his creating. Dong managed 6 (connect) Gurnah’s life and writing with the numerous (众多的) Chinese readers who live and work far from home. Dong is one of 7 (they), too. They find it difficult to fit in the new environment 8 (most) in big cities, but it is also difficult to go back home and stay. The show was the last public event of Gurnah’s first China trip. The trip 9 (begin) on March 5 and he has visited Shanghai, Ningbo of Zhejiang province, and Beijing. He gave lectures and held dialogues with Chinese writers 10 (include) Ge Fei, Sun Ganlu and Nobel laureate Mo Yan. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$