专题二 选词填空100题--2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末名校试题专递（上海专用）

2024年六年级英语上学期期末名校试题专递（上海专用） 专题二 选词填空 100题 将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格， 每个单词或短语只能填一次。 A．fast      B．life      C． prepare      D．healthier Kids exercise all the time. However, they even don’t know: exercise can make them much 1 . When you exercise, you’re building a strong body. You heart works hard every day of your 2 . You can make your heart get stronger by doing aerobic exercises (有氧运动). Try swimming, playing basketball or football, or walking 3 . And don’t forget that skipping and jumping rope are aerobic exercises, too. A．fresh      B．help      C． playground      D．why Another kind of exercise can 4 make your muscles stronger. Did you ever do a push-up (俯卧撑) on the 5 ? By using your muscles to do powerful things, you will be stronger day by day. What’ more, you will feel glad to have a strong body. You can do all the activities you enjoy— like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. Now you know 6 exercise is cool! A．came back to life    B．missing      C． look for      D．top     E. following           F.always       G. find Easter (复活节) is one of the oldest and most important Christian (基督教的) holidays. Christians celebrate Easter on the Sunday 1 the first full moon after March 21. They think of Easter Sunday as the day that Jesus (耶稣) 2 . Easter Sunday is 3 between March 22 and April 25. Before Easter, Christian families decorate eggs with different colours and patterns (图案). On Easter Sunday children wake up to find those eggs 4 , and they will 5 the eggs all around the house. Some organizations also hold Easter-egg hunts (复活节寻蛋活动), and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize. In England, Germany and some other countries, children roll eggs down hills on Easter morning. They go to the 6 of a large hill with a decorated egg, roll the eggs down the hill, and the last egg to break is the winner. Complete the following passage with words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次） A．pollution   B．into    C． seldom   D．more expensive    E. higher Think about different ways that people use the wind. We can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Windmills began to be used in seventeen century BC． At first, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat 1 flour and get water out of the deep underground. When Benjamin Franking found electricity in the late 1800s, people began to use it in many different ways, like electric lights and radios. However, when electricity was everywhere by the 1940s, windmills were 2 used. During the 1970s, people started worrying about the 3 when coal and gas are burned to make electricity. People also realized that there were not enough coal and gas for us to use. Then people started to reuse windmills, though it means 4 costs. 用所给单词填空，每词限用一次 A．sometimes  B．walk   C． from  D．in  E. likes   F. after John and Sally are friends. They are in the same school. Their homes are far 1 school. They get up early in the morning and take the earliest bus 2 breakfast. Sometimes they have lunch in the fast food restaurant. John 3 hamburgers and meat, but Sally prefers vegetables and fruit. After lunch John takes a 4 and Sally goes to the classroom. She sings English songs and listens to music. They 5 play computer games at home at weekends. 选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次，填写时写字母编号。 A．school       B．wear       C． activities       D．rules Rick doesn’t have fun at school. Because there are too many 1 at his school. Every morning he must get to school before seven o’clock. They mustn’t be late for 2 . At seven o’clock they have to read English. At seven thirty they have to exercise. And when they exercise, they have to 3 their sports shoes and school uniforms (校服) . A．joins       B．finish       C． friendly       D．late After that, they start to have their lessons. At four o’clock in the afternoon, they 4 their lessons. Then they have to go to the club to learn some things. Rick doesn’t like English, but he 5 the English club for his English tests. Every day, Rick gets home very 6 . He has no time to do what he likes. A．promise  B．wonderful  C．programme  D．naughty   E. spend  F. ticket Good morning, everyone. Welcome to join our Shanghai day trip in mini group. I am your guide David. Here is the 28 for today. First, I will pick you up in the hotel and drive you to Yu Garden at 10:00 a.m. Before you enter it, remember to show your 1 at the entrance. Yu Garden is a famous garden built during the Ming and Qing dynasties（1368—1911 AD）（明清时期）.It is a nice place to relax. You will have about one hour to 30 there. Next, you will take a free walk along the old street outside the garden. Walking along the street, you will feel you are back to the busy market of old Shanghai more than 100 years ago. It was an important business street and now it is still a great place for sightseeing, shopping and fun. I 31 you will enjoy yourself there. There are also many local snacks and nice restaurants. Please have lunch by yourself and try the local food. Your 32 trip will come to the end at 2 p.m. Thank you so much for travelling with me! I am ready to help you any time! III. Complete the passage with the words in the box.(选择方框里适当的词填空。） A．    to    B．others    C． there   D．climb   E. happy    F. stay What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home and rest, 2 think it’s good for their health to go out for a walk. My friend, Jack, works very hard from Monday 3 Friday. At weekends he always meets his friends outside. They usually go out for a walk, go to 4 the mountain, go boating in the beautiful lake or eat some food in the restaurant. They all like fruit and vegetables. Sometimes, they go to work in the field. They can see beautiful plants 5 . And after that, they can have a picnic in the field. Do you think they are excited at the weekend? A．hurt    B．tired    C． only    D．down    E. over    F. carry A man named George has a donkey and a horse. The donkey takes clothes to the river and the horse’s job is to 1 George to the market. The donkey works harder than the horse. On a sunny morning, George was going to the river with the donkey. He took the horse with them. The donkey had heavy clothes on his back while the horse took nothing. The clothes were so heavy that the donkey’s back 2 so much. After a while, the donkey said to the horse, “The clothes are too heavy, brother! Please take some on your back.” The horse answered angrily, “What? Why should I? I am here 3 to take our master to the market!” The day got hotter at noon. The donkey felt too 4 . He tried to move, but he just could not. Suddenly, the poor donkey fell 5 to the ground. “Oh! What has happened to my donkey?” said George. Then he gave some water to the donkey and put all the clothes on the horse’s back. A．before       B．after        C． also      D．bottles        E. keep          F. helpful Having a picnic is one of the great joys of summer. There are some things you should think about for getting ready. Packing your foods Before you set off (出发), check if your food box is shut tight (滴水不漏地). If it is a hot summer’ day, then a cool box will be 1 to keep your picnic foods. Don’t forget to pack cups or 2 for drinks. Food safety You should 3 things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes. You should 4 carry some hand sanitizer (洗手液). Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean 5 they touch (触碰) the foods. Delicious snacks After you have prepared the dishes, it’s time to pack some snacks. Chips, chocolate bars and cookies are great picnic snacks, but be careful not to eat too many of them. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格中。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．another   B．busy   C． Others   D．heads   E. Most   F. far away from Jack’s family lives in New York. He is very interested in China. He thinks that China is so 1 his country and is so different. He has made a Chinese penfriend. Last month he came to Beijing to meet his penfriend. He found that the streets were very 2 . He met many Chinese there. They were very kind and smiled to him. So he often tried to ask some questions in Chinese. 3 people answered him kindly. But sometimes people didn’t understand what he said and could only shake their 4 , smiling. And sometimes it was Jack who didn’t understand what the Chinese told him and this time he also smiled and shook his head. Anyway, Jack visited many beautiful places and was very happy. He stayed in Beijing for almost two weeks and then he went to Xi’an and Shanghai for 5 three weeks. When he came back to New York, he told everyone about his wonderful trip in China. And he said that he would never forget it all his life. A．exercise  B．never  C． almost  D．enough  E. pilot It is Father’s Day next Sunday. I want to give my father a gift. I have to think hard. He 1 says that he needs something. I want to buy a car for Dad this year. I have seen one in the local shop that I like. It has a picture of a large red racing car. My father really likes cars. But the car is expensive. I do not have 2 money, so Mum is going to lend me some. My father is a 3 . I hope he will like my picture of a racing car. A．only  B．just  C． than  D．already  E. finally The Little Prince is about the adventure of a young prince. The little prince comes from Planet B-612. The planet is not much bigger 1 him. The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and he leaves to look for other planets. He meets a king who likes to give orders. The little prince 2 got to the Earth. He meets interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret — 3 the heart can tell what the most important things in life are. This helps the little prince realize his love for the rose. He returns to his own planet. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.（将下列单词填入空格。每个单词限填一次。） A．keep  B．other  C． some  D．no  E. ends  F. from What do you think of our Summer Reading Club? The Summer Reading Club this year 1 , and we really want to hear from you! Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year. What is the Summer Reading Club? It is to 2 kids reading during the summer. The club gives kids games, activities, gifts and more things to make them read happily. When will the Summer Reading Club be open next year? It will be open 3 June 27th to August 22nd. Do you want to learn more about the fun games, great activities, nice gifts and 4 interesting things? Pick up our Summer Library Guide and read it or read our online list. Who can join the Summer Reading Club? Children of all ages can have fun in our club. The club costs 5 money! You can keep your money in your pocket (口袋) . Come and join our club. I’m sure you can get a lot. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列字母填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．However   B．lesson   C． exciting   D．surprised   E. welcomes   F. how To make Chinese culture (文化) more popular among young people, about 200 schools around China will make Beijing Opera (京剧) a 1 this year. And most students think it’s a good idea. Han Lang, a 14-year-old student, 2 it a lot. “We don’t need to be good at it,” said the boy. “But it’s a good idea to know something about the Chinese art.” 3 , some students like Ji Xuan isn’t as excited as Han. The 14-year-old Shanxi girl said the idea isn’t bad, but she’d like to study a local (当地的) art form of Shanxi. There are also some students who don’t care what kind of opera they learn. They only care about 4 to learn. “Learning Beijing Opera won’t be an easy job,” said Ding Peiqi, a 14-year-old Shanghai girl. “I hope teachers can teach it in a fun and 5 way. If not, we won’t become interested in it.” What’s your idea about it, my friend? 将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一个单词，每词只能填一次。 A．exercises B．quickly C． experiments D．prepare E. reply F. products Dear Kelly, I’m glad to hear from you and learn about school life in Britain. Let me tell you something about my family members. I live with my mum, my dad and my elder sister in Shanghai, China. My mum is a scientist. She works for a university and does 1 in the lab every day. Her work is very busy, but she tries to finish the work 2 to spend time with us. My dad is an engineer. He works in a company that designs (设计) high-technology 3 . My sister Lily is 14. She has long black hair and black eyes just like me. She likes commenting on social issues (社会问题). On Sundays, we often 4 for our school debates (辩论) together. Can you tell me something about your family members? I hope to receive a 5 from you soon. Love, Wang Yiming Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．homework  B．duty  C． only   D．young   E. during  F. between My name is Mike. I live with my family in a circus (马戏团). Both of my parents are members of the circus. My dad is the manager. His 1 is to help everyone get ready for the show. My mother dances across a rope about 15 metres above (高于) the ground. My big sister helps sell drinks and snacks 2 two shows. I can’t perform (表演) until I’m 18 years old, but I practise hard every day. I also have a 3 sister. She is 7 years old now and studies in a primary school. The 4 animal in the circus is a rabbit. It doesn’t do much but is always the star of the show. We work for eight months every year. We travel around from place to place 5 good weather. It’s a great life full of fun. 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次 A．because   B．so   C． trouble   D．go   E. like   F. with There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My cousin thinks that this is because cars are 1 drivers. She says, “Rich people have dear car, big people have big cars, and old people drives old cars.” But I don’t agree with her. My neighbour, Mrs Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and then she drives only to the bank. She never drives more than 30 kilometers an hour. Do you think Mrs Hill has a very old and small car? No! Her car is new. It’s very large, and it can 2 200 kilometers for each hour. My friend Mike is an artist. He draws beautiful pictures 3 lots of colours. But his car is black! Mrs. Blake has a very old car. It often has engine(发动机) 4 . Does she drive that kind of car 5 she is poor? No! She has four factories and two million dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a very small car. Every Sunday, she drives to the country with her husband, her three children, her mother and their dog. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词的字母代号填入空格。每词或词组只能填一次。) A．sometimes B．However C． make  D．students E. teachers F. get Do you have sleeping problems? Is it hard for you to remember or pay attention in class? Do you 1 angry easily? If your answer is yes, you may be under stress(压力). Stress is a normal physical response to things that 2 people feel worried. In China, 70% of the 3 about to take the college or high school entrance examination(入学考试) are under high stress, according to a recent survey by Wuhan University. Stress is 4 good for people though. It pushes people to do their best, like while getting ready for a competition or exam. 5 , too much or long-term stress makes people feel a stress overload, and affects people’s health. 将下列单词或短语的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．buy         B．plant      C． happy     D．sell      E. at night One day, on their way home. Tom asked his mother, “Mum, why can’t we see the stars in the sky 1 now?” Mum said, “It’s because we have too much air pollution.” “What can we do now?” asked Tom. “Let me see. Well, we can 2 more trees. And we can go to other places on foot or by bike. Please don’t always go out by car or by bus. It’s not good for our air.”said Mum. The next day, Tom went to plant trees with his classmates. They were very tired. But they were very 3 . Tom asked her mother to 4 a bike for him. Tom and his friends all wanted to ride bikes. They will ride bikes to school together every morning. They want to see a lot of stars in the sky at night. 将下列单词或短语的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．second    B．younger    C． older     D．engineer    E. pilot Now more and more foreign families move to Shanghai. The Smiths are one of them. Mr. Smith is an American 1 . He is 46 years old. He is now working in a modern car factory in Shanghai. He has worked there for five years. Mrs. Smith is 41 years old, five years 2 than her husband. She comes from America, too. She’s a nurse. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a son, Tom. He is a young 3 . He’s only 21. He flies from Shanghai to Now York twice a week. Tom has a 15-year-old sister. Her name is Judy. She is a student. Tom and Judy are Americans, of course, but they like Shanghai very much. They take Shanghai as their 4 hometown. （将下列单词或短语的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） A．nicest    B．before    C．have a good rest    D．cards    E.wonderful    F.carefully In the United States, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers 1 , presents and flowers. One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her 2 while other members of the family do the housework. Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mum sleep late as they go into the kitchen and get ready for the favourite meal. After the food is cooked, keep everything nice on a plate. With spring here, the children can pick up the 3 flower from the garden outside. When everything is ready, 4 carry the plate and mum’s favourite books or newspapers up to her bedroom. Many families take mum out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It’s a good day to let her see what a   5 family she has. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年六年级英语上学期期末名校试题专递（上海专用） 专题二 选词填空 100题 将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格， 每个单词或短语只能填一次。 A．fast      B．life      C． prepare      D．healthier Kids exercise all the time. However, they even don’t know: exercise can make them much 1 . When you exercise, you’re building a strong body. You heart works hard every day of your 2 . You can make your heart get stronger by doing aerobic exercises (有氧运动). Try swimming, playing basketball or football, or walking 3 . And don’t forget that skipping and jumping rope are aerobic exercises, too. A．fresh      B．help      C． playground      D．why Another kind of exercise can 4 make your muscles stronger. Did you ever do a push-up (俯卧撑) on the 5 ? By using your muscles to do powerful things, you will be stronger day by day. What’ more, you will feel glad to have a strong body. You can do all the activities you enjoy— like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. Now you know 6 exercise is cool! 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了锻炼的好处，并介绍了几种有氧运动。 1．句意：运动可以使他们更健康。much修饰比较级，备选词healthier“更健康的”符合，故选D。 2．句意：你的心每天都在努力工作。your是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，备选词life“生活”符合，故选B。 3．句意：试试游泳、打篮球或踢足球，或者快走。此空修饰动词walking，应用副词，备选词fast“快速”符合，walk fast“快走”，故选A。 4．句意：另一种锻炼可以帮助你的肌肉更强壮。can后接动词原形，备选词help“帮助”符合，故选B。 5．句意：你在操场上做过俯卧撑吗？根据“do a push-up (俯卧撑) on the”及备选词可知，此处表示“在操场上”，playground“操场上”，故选C。 6．句意：现在你知道为什么运动很酷了吧！空格后是一个宾语从句，此空缺少引导词，备选词why“为什么”符合，故选D。 A．came back to life    B．missing      C． look for      D．top     E. following           F.always       G. find Easter (复活节) is one of the oldest and most important Christian (基督教的) holidays. Christians celebrate Easter on the Sunday 1 the first full moon after March 21. They think of Easter Sunday as the day that Jesus (耶稣) 2 . Easter Sunday is 3 between March 22 and April 25. Before Easter, Christian families decorate eggs with different colours and patterns (图案). On Easter Sunday children wake up to find those eggs 4 , and they will 5 the eggs all around the house. Some organizations also hold Easter-egg hunts (复活节寻蛋活动), and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize. In England, Germany and some other countries, children roll eggs down hills on Easter morning. They go to the 6 of a large hill with a decorated egg, roll the eggs down the hill, and the last egg to break is the winner. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．C 6．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了西方传统节日复活节的传统和活动。 1．句意：基督徒在3月21日后的第一个满月后的周日庆祝复活节。根据“on the Sunday...the first full moon after March 21”以及所给词可知复活节是在第一个满月后的周日，following“随后的”符合。故选E。 2．句意：他们认为复活节是耶稣复活的日子。根据“They think of Easter Sunday as the day that Jesus”以及所给词可知复活节是耶稣复活的日子，came back to life“复活”符合。故选A。 3．句意：复活节总是在3月22日至4月25日之间。根据“between March 22 and April 25”以及所给词可知复活节总是在这段时间，always“总是”符合。故选F。 4．句意：在复活节，孩子们醒来发现那些鸡蛋不见了，他们会在家里到处找鸡蛋。根据“find those eggs...and they will...the eggs all around the house”以及所给词可知发现鸡蛋不见了，所以要寻找，missing“不见”。故选B。 5．句意：在复活节，孩子们醒来发现那些鸡蛋不见了，他们会在家里到处找鸡蛋。根据“the eggs all around the house”以及所给词可知是寻找鸡蛋，look for“寻找”符合。故选C。 6．句意：他们带着一个装饰好的鸡蛋走到一座大山顶，把鸡蛋滚下山，最后一个打碎的鸡蛋就是胜利者。根据“of a large hill...”以及所给词可知是到山顶，top“顶端”符合。故选D。 Complete the following passage with words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次） A．pollution   B．into    C． seldom   D．more expensive    E. higher Think about different ways that people use the wind. We can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Windmills began to be used in seventeen century BC． At first, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat 1 flour and get water out of the deep underground. When Benjamin Franking found electricity in the late 1800s, people began to use it in many different ways, like electric lights and radios. However, when electricity was everywhere by the 1940s, windmills were 2 used. During the 1970s, people started worrying about the 3 when coal and gas are burned to make electricity. People also realized that there were not enough coal and gas for us to use. Then people started to reuse windmills, though it means 4 costs. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了风的使用历史，如今风力的使用越来越普遍。 1．句意：起初，人们用风车把小麦磨成面粉，从地下深处取水。根据“grind (磨碎) wheat...flour”以及所给词可知是把小麦磨成面粉，grind...into“把……磨成……”。故选B。 2．句意：然而，当20世纪40年代电力无处不在时，风车很少被使用。根据“However, when electricity was everywhere by the 1940s, windmills were...used”以及所给词可知那个时候风车很少被使用，seldom“很少”符合。故选C。 3．句意：在20世纪70年代，人们开始担心燃煤和燃气发电时的污染。根据“when coal and gas are burned to make electricity”以及所给词可知燃烧煤和燃气时会产生污染，pollution“污染”符合。故选A。 4．句意：然后，人们开始重新使用风车，尽管这意味着更高的成本。根据“Then people started to reuse windmills, though it means...costs”以及所给词可知转折词后表明更高的成本，higher“更高的”符合。故选E。 用所给单词填空，每词限用一次 A．sometimes  B．walk   C． from  D．in  E. likes   F. after John and Sally are friends. They are in the same school. Their homes are far 1 school. They get up early in the morning and take the earliest bus 2 breakfast. Sometimes they have lunch in the fast food restaurant. John 3 hamburgers and meat, but Sally prefers vegetables and fruit. After lunch John takes a 4 and Sally goes to the classroom. She sings English songs and listens to music. They 5 play computer games at home at weekends. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．E 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述的是约翰和莎莉上学的日常生活。 1．句意：他们的家离学校很远。far from“远离”，为固定短语，故选C。 2．句意：他们早上起得很早，早餐后乘坐最早的公共汽车。根据“take the earliest bus...breakfast.”可知乘坐最早的公共汽车是发生在吃完早餐后，应用after。故选F。 3．句意：约翰喜欢汉堡包和肉，但莎莉更喜欢蔬菜和水果。根据“but Sally prefers vegetables and fruit.”可知约翰喜欢汉堡包和肉，likes“喜欢”符合语境，故选E。 4．句意：午饭后，约翰去散步，萨利去教室。此空位于a后，应用单数名词，结合选词可知take a walk“散步”符合语境，故选B。 5．句意：他们有时在周末在家玩电脑游戏。此空应填副词，结合选词可知sometimes“有时候”符合语境，故选A。 选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次，填写时写字母编号。 A．school       B．wear       C． activities       D．rules Rick doesn’t have fun at school. Because there are too many 1 at his school. Every morning he must get to school before seven o’clock. They mustn’t be late for 2 . At seven o’clock they have to read English. At seven thirty they have to exercise. And when they exercise, they have to 3 their sports shoes and school uniforms (校服) . A．joins       B．finish       C． friendly       D．late After that, they start to have their lessons. At four o’clock in the afternoon, they 4 their lessons. Then they have to go to the club to learn some things. Rick doesn’t like English, but he 5 the English club for his English tests. Every day, Rick gets home very 6 . He has no time to do what he likes. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了瑞克的学校校规和校内与校外生活。 1．句意：因为他的学校有太多的规则。根据“Every morning he must get to school before seven o’clock. They mustn’t be late for...”可知，这些都是规则、校规，选项D“规则”符合语境 。故选D。 2．句意：他们上学不准迟到。根据“be late for”结合备选词可知，此处指上学迟到，school意为“学校”be late for school“上学迟到”。故选A。 3．句意：当他们运动的时候，他们必须穿运动鞋和校服。根据“have to…their sports shoes and school uniforms”结合备选词可知，此处表示必须穿运动鞋和校服，缺少动词原形，选项B“穿”符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：下午四点，他们结束了他们的功课。根据“At four o’clock in the afternoon, they…their lessons.”结合备选词可知，下午四点应该是结束了功课。选项B“结束、完成”符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：他不喜欢英语，但为了英语考试，他参加了英语俱乐部。根据“the English club”结合备选词可知，此处表示参加英语俱乐部，选项A“参加，加入”符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：每天，瑞克回家都很晚。根据“He has no time to do what he likes.”结合备选词可知，此处表示他每天回家很晚，选项D“晚”符合语境。故选D。 A．promise  B．wonderful  C．programme  D．naughty   E. spend  F. ticket Good morning, everyone. Welcome to join our Shanghai day trip in mini group. I am your guide David. Here is the 28 for today. First, I will pick you up in the hotel and drive you to Yu Garden at 10:00 a.m. Before you enter it, remember to show your 1 at the entrance. Yu Garden is a famous garden built during the Ming and Qing dynasties（1368—1911 AD）（明清时期）.It is a nice place to relax. You will have about one hour to 30 there. Next, you will take a free walk along the old street outside the garden. Walking along the street, you will feel you are back to the busy market of old Shanghai more than 100 years ago. It was an important business street and now it is still a great place for sightseeing, shopping and fun. I 31 you will enjoy yourself there. There are also many local snacks and nice restaurants. Please have lunch by yourself and try the local food. Your 32 trip will come to the end at 2 p.m. Thank you so much for travelling with me! I am ready to help you any time! 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．E 4．A 5．B 【分析】作为上海一日游的导游大卫，介绍一天的活动安排。 1．句意：这是今天的活动安排。根据前文说“大卫是导游”可知，空格句说的是“今天的活动安排”，“programme”意为“计划，活动安排”，故选C。 2．句意：在你进去之前，记得在入口处出示你的票。因为本段短文谈到的是旅游，根据语境可知，本句说的是“要出示你的票”。故选F。 3．句意：你将有大约一个小时的时间在那里度过。这里讲到的是“能在这里度过多长时间”。根据本句的主语“you”可知，空格上要填spend。故填E。 4．句意：我保证你会在那里玩得很开心。根据前文“It was an important business street and now it is still a great place for sightseeing, shopping and fun.”可推测，这里是说的“保证你会玩得开心”。“promise”，意为“保证”。故填A。 5．句意：你精彩的旅程将在下午2点结束。观察句子结构可知，空格上应填一个形容词，根据所提供词可知，只有“naughty”和“wonderful”适合，根据句意，只有“wonderful”符合题意，意为“精彩的旅行将在下午2点结束”，故选B。 III. Complete the passage with the words in the box.(选择方框里适当的词填空。） A．    to    B．others    C． there   D．climb   E. happy    F. stay What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home and rest, 2 think it’s good for their health to go out for a walk. My friend, Jack, works very hard from Monday 3 Friday. At weekends he always meets his friends outside. They usually go out for a walk, go to 4 the mountain, go boating in the beautiful lake or eat some food in the restaurant. They all like fruit and vegetables. Sometimes, they go to work in the field. They can see beautiful plants 5 . And after that, they can have a picnic in the field. Do you think they are excited at the weekend? 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友杰克周末的一些活动。 1．句意：有些人喜欢待在家里休息，其他人认为出去散步对他们的健康有好处。根据“ home and rest”可知此处指待在家里休息，stay at home“待在家里”。故选F。 2．句意：有些人喜欢待在家里休息，其他人认为出去散步对他们的健康有好处。根据前一句中“Some people”可知此处泛指其他人，用others。故选B。 3．句意：我的朋友杰克从星期一到星期五都很努力地工作。根据“works very hard from Monday ...Friday”可知此处指“从周一到周五努力工作”，from...to...“从……到……”。故选A。 4．句意：他们通常出去散步，去爬山，在美丽的湖中划船，或者在餐馆里吃点东西。根据“go out for a walk”及“go boating in the beautiful lake”可知此处指从事各种活动，结合备选词可知climb符合语境，指“爬山”。故选D。 5．句意：他们在那里可以看到美丽的植物。分析句子结构可知不缺少主谓宾，因此空处词作状语，结合备选词可知there作地点状语，符合语境。故选C。 A．hurt    B．tired    C． only    D．down    E. over    F. carry A man named George has a donkey and a horse. The donkey takes clothes to the river and the horse’s job is to 1 George to the market. The donkey works harder than the horse. On a sunny morning, George was going to the river with the donkey. He took the horse with them. The donkey had heavy clothes on his back while the horse took nothing. The clothes were so heavy that the donkey’s back 2 so much. After a while, the donkey said to the horse, “The clothes are too heavy, brother! Please take some on your back.” The horse answered angrily, “What? Why should I? I am here 3 to take our master to the market!” The day got hotter at noon. The donkey felt too 4 . He tried to move, but he just could not. Suddenly, the poor donkey fell 5 to the ground. “Oh! What has happened to my donkey?” said George. Then he gave some water to the donkey and put all the clothes on the horse’s back. 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了晴朗的一天，乔治的驴子和马之间发生的故事。 1．句意：驴子把衣服带到河边，马的工作就是把乔治带到市场。根据“The donkey takes clothes to the river and the horse’s job is to...George to the market.”可知，“carry sb+地点”表示“把某人带到某地”，不定式to后需填动词原形，carry“携带”，动词，符合语境。故选F。 2．句意：衣服太重了以至于驴子的背很疼。根据“The clothes were so heavy that the donkey’s back...so much.”可知，衣服很重，可推测驴的背很痛，时态为一般过去时，空处需填动词过去式，hurt“（使）疼痛”，动词过去式，符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：我在这里仅仅为了带我们的主人去市场！根据“After a while, the donkey said to the horse, ‘The clothes are too heavy, brother! Please take some on your back.’ The horse answered angrily, ‘What? Why should I?...’”可知，驴子累了，希望马帮它驮一些衣服，马很生气，认为这不是自己的工作，可推测此处是我在这里仅仅为了带我们的主人去市场，only“只是”，副词，符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：驴觉得太累了。根据下文“He tried to move, but he just could not.”可知，驴尝试移动，但它动不了，可推测驴太累了，too后需填形容词，tired“疲劳的”，形容词，符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：突然，可怜的驴摔倒在地。根据“He tried to move, but he just could not. Suddenly, the poor donkey fell...to the ground.”可知，驴很累，无法移动了，可推测此处是驴摔倒在地，fall down to the ground表示“摔倒在地”。故选D。 A．before       B．after        C． also      D．bottles        E. keep          F. helpful Having a picnic is one of the great joys of summer. There are some things you should think about for getting ready. Packing your foods Before you set off (出发), check if your food box is shut tight (滴水不漏地). If it is a hot summer’ day, then a cool box will be 1 to keep your picnic foods. Don’t forget to pack cups or 2 for drinks. Food safety You should 3 things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes. You should 4 carry some hand sanitizer (洗手液). Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean 5 they touch (触碰) the foods. Delicious snacks After you have prepared the dishes, it’s time to pack some snacks. Chips, chocolate bars and cookies are great picnic snacks, but be careful not to eat too many of them. 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．A 【分析】本文主要讲述了夏日野餐前需要准备的事情。 1．句意：如果是炎热的夏日，那么一个凉爽的盒子将有助于保存野餐食物。根据“ If it is a hot summer’ day, then a cool box will be...to keep your picnic foods”结合备选词汇可知此处是指凉爽的盒子将有助于保存野餐食物，helpful“有帮助的”，是形容词，故选F。 2．句意：别忘了带上杯子或瓶子来装饮料。根据“Don’t forget to pack cups or...for drinks.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指用杯子或瓶子来装饮料，bottles“瓶子”，是名词， 故选D。 3．句意：你应该把肉馅饼、鱼和日常菜之类的东西放在冷盒子里。根据“You should...things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes”可知此处是指把肉馅饼、鱼和日常菜之类的东西保存在冷盒子里，keep“保持，保存”，是动词，故选E。 4．句意：你也应该带一些洗手液。根据“You should...things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes. You should...carry some hand sanitizer (洗手液). ”结合备选词汇可知此处是指也应该带一些洗手液，also“也”，故选C。 5．句意：在接触食物之前，确保每个人的手是干净的。根据“Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean...they touch (触碰) the foods.”可知此处是指在接触食物之前，确保每个人的手是干净的，before“在……之前”，故选A。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格中。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．another   B．busy   C． Others   D．heads   E. Most   F. far away from Jack’s family lives in New York. He is very interested in China. He thinks that China is so 1 his country and is so different. He has made a Chinese penfriend. Last month he came to Beijing to meet his penfriend. He found that the streets were very 2 . He met many Chinese there. They were very kind and smiled to him. So he often tried to ask some questions in Chinese. 3 people answered him kindly. But sometimes people didn’t understand what he said and could only shake their 4 , smiling. And sometimes it was Jack who didn’t understand what the Chinese told him and this time he also smiled and shook his head. Anyway, Jack visited many beautiful places and was very happy. He stayed in Beijing for almost two weeks and then he went to Xi’an and Shanghai for 5 three weeks. When he came back to New York, he told everyone about his wonderful trip in China. And he said that he would never forget it all his life. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．E 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克在中国的美妙之旅。 1．句意：他认为中国离他的国家很远，是如此的不同。根据“He thinks that China is so...his country”结合选词可知，杰克认为中国离他的国家很远，此处应用far away from，故选F。 2．句意：他发现街上非常繁忙。空处应填形容词作表语，形容街道的样子，结合选词，busy“繁忙的”符合语境，故选B。 3．句意：大多数人都友好地回答他。根据“So he often tried to ask some questions in Chinese”可知，他经常试着用中文问一些问题，大多数人都友好地回答他，most people“大多数人”，故选E。 4．句意：但有时人们听不懂他说的话，只能摇头微笑。根据“But sometimes people didn’t understand what he said”可知，听不懂时应该会摇头，故选D。 5．句意：他在北京待了将近两个星期，然后又去西安和上海待了三个星期。根据“he went to Xi’an and Shanghai for...three weeks.”可知，指的是去西安和上海再待三个星期，应用another“又一个，再一个”。故选A。 A．exercise  B．never  C． almost  D．enough  E. pilot It is Father’s Day next Sunday. I want to give my father a gift. I have to think hard. He 1 says that he needs something. I want to buy a car for Dad this year. I have seen one in the local shop that I like. It has a picture of a large red racing car. My father really likes cars. But the car is expensive. I do not have 2 money, so Mum is going to lend me some. My father is a 3 . I hope he will like my picture of a racing car. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者要给爸爸买一个礼物，思来想去，就决定给爸爸买一辆车。 1．句意：他从不说他需要什么。根据“He ... says that he needs something.”及备选词可知，可知此处是指他从来不说他需要什么东西，所以要用never来填空。故选B。 2．句意：我没有足够的钱。根据“so Mum is going to lend me some.”可知，我没有足够的钱，enough“足够的”，形容词作定语。故选D。 3．句意：我的父亲是一名飞行员。根据“My father is a ...”可知，此处介绍父亲的身份，备选词pilot“飞行员”符合语境。故选E。 A．only  B．just  C． than  D．already  E. finally The Little Prince is about the adventure of a young prince. The little prince comes from Planet B-612. The planet is not much bigger 1 him. The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and he leaves to look for other planets. He meets a king who likes to give orders. The little prince 2 got to the Earth. He meets interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret — 3 the heart can tell what the most important things in life are. This helps the little prince realize his love for the rose. He returns to his own planet. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了《小王子》的故事梗概。 1．句意：这个星球并不比他大多少。空前“bigger”为比较级，此处应用than“比”。故选C。 2．句意：小王子最后来到了地球。根据“The little prince...got to the Earth.”和备选词汇可知，此处指小王子最后来到了地球，finally“最后”符合语境，为副词修饰整个句子。故选E。 3．句意：狐狸告诉他一个秘密——只有心才能知道生命中最重要的事情是什么。根据“...the heart can tell what the most important things in life are.”和备选词汇可知，此处指只有心才能知道最重要的事情是什么，副词only“仅仅，只”符合语境。故选A。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.（将下列单词填入空格。每个单词限填一次。） A．keep  B．other  C． some  D．no  E. ends  F. from What do you think of our Summer Reading Club? The Summer Reading Club this year 1 , and we really want to hear from you! Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year. What is the Summer Reading Club? It is to 2 kids reading during the summer. The club gives kids games, activities, gifts and more things to make them read happily. When will the Summer Reading Club be open next year? It will be open 3 June 27th to August 22nd. Do you want to learn more about the fun games, great activities, nice gifts and 4 interesting things? Pick up our Summer Library Guide and read it or read our online list. Who can join the Summer Reading Club? Children of all ages can have fun in our club. The club costs 5 money! You can keep your money in your pocket (口袋) . Come and join our club. I’m sure you can get a lot. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了“暑期阅读俱乐部”的相关信息。 1．句意：今年的“暑期阅读俱乐部”结束了，我们真的很想听到你的声音！根据“Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year.”可知，今年的“暑期阅读俱乐部”结束了，备选词ends意为“结束”，符合语境。故填E。 2．句意：这是为了让孩子们在夏季保持阅读。根据“It is to ... kids reading during the summer.”可知，“暑期阅读俱乐部”是为了让孩子们保持阅读，句中包含句型keep sb. doing sth.，意为“让某人保持做某事”。故填A。 3．句意：它将从6月27日至8月22日开放。根据“It will be open ... June 27th to August 22nd.”可知，句中包含短语from...to...，意为“从……到……”。故填F。 4．句意：你想了解更多关于有趣的游戏、绝妙的活动、漂亮的礼物和其他有趣的事情吗？根据“the fun games, great activities, nice gifts”可知，此处指除了游戏、活动、礼物之外的其他事情，备选词other“其他的”符合语境。故填B。 5．句意：这个俱乐部不花钱！根据“You can keep your money in your pocket.”可知，这个俱乐部不需要花钱参加，备选词no“没有”符合语境。故填D。 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列字母填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．However   B．lesson   C． exciting   D．surprised   E. welcomes   F. how To make Chinese culture (文化) more popular among young people, about 200 schools around China will make Beijing Opera (京剧) a 1 this year. And most students think it’s a good idea. Han Lang, a 14-year-old student, 2 it a lot. “We don’t need to be good at it,” said the boy. “But it’s a good idea to know something about the Chinese art.” 3 , some students like Ji Xuan isn’t as excited as Han. The 14-year-old Shanxi girl said the idea isn’t bad, but she’d like to study a local (当地的) art form of Shanxi. There are also some students who don’t care what kind of opera they learn. They only care about 4 to learn. “Learning Beijing Opera won’t be an easy job,” said Ding Peiqi, a 14-year-old Shanghai girl. “I hope teachers can teach it in a fun and 5 way. If not, we won’t become interested in it.” What’s your idea about it, my friend? 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了中国学校计划让京剧成为课程之一，以促进年轻人对中国文化的了解。不同的学生对此有不同的反应，有的认为这是个好主意，有的希望学习本地艺术，有的则关心学习的方式是否有趣。 1．句意：为了让中国文化在年轻人中更加流行，今年全国大约200所学校会把京剧设成一门课程。不定冠词a修饰名词单数，选词中只有lesson“课程”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：韩朗，一位14岁学生，很喜欢这个想法。根据“it a lot”可知，空处应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，韩朗喜欢这个想法，应用动词welcomes，在此处表示他喜欢或欣然接受这个想法，故选E。 3． 句意：然而，一些学生如季轩并不像韩朗这样兴奋。根据“some students like Ji Xuan isn’t as excited as Han”可知，前后是转折关系，应用However，故选A。 4． 句意：他们仅仅关心如何学习。根据“They only care about...to learn”可知，这些学生只关心如何学习，应用how“如何”。故选F。 5．句意：我希望老师能以一种有趣和令人兴奋的方式教它。根据“in a fun and...way”可知，空处应填形容词和fun并列，结合选词可知，exciting符合语境。故选C。 将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一个单词，每词只能填一次。 A．exercises B．quickly C． experiments D．prepare E. reply F. products Dear Kelly, I’m glad to hear from you and learn about school life in Britain. Let me tell you something about my family members. I live with my mum, my dad and my elder sister in Shanghai, China. My mum is a scientist. She works for a university and does 1 in the lab every day. Her work is very busy, but she tries to finish the work 2 to spend time with us. My dad is an engineer. He works in a company that designs (设计) high-technology 3 . My sister Lily is 14. She has long black hair and black eyes just like me. She likes commenting on social issues (社会问题). On Sundays, we often 4 for our school debates (辩论) together. Can you tell me something about your family members? I hope to receive a 5 from you soon. Love, Wang Yiming 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．F 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己和家人的情况，并询问了Kelly家人的情况并期待回复。 1．句意：她在一所大学工作，每天都在实验室做实验。根据“She works for a university and does…in the lab every day”可知，这里说在实验室的工作，experiments“实验”符合语境，故选C。 2．句意：她的工作非常忙，但她努力快速完成工作以便有时间和我们在一起。根据“but she tries to finish the work…to spend time with us”可知，这里是说快速完成工作以便有时间和我们在一起，quickly“快速地”修饰动词finish，符合语境，故选B。 3．句意：他在一家设计高科技产品的公司工作。根据“He works in a company that designs (设计) high-technology…”可知，这里是说设计高科技的产品，products“产品”符合语境，故选F。 4．句意：星期天，我们经常一起为学校的辩论做准备。根据“On Sundays, we often…for our school debates (辩论) together”可知，此处指的是为辩论做准备，缺少动词，prepare for“为……做准备”是固定短语，符合语境，故选D。 5．句意：我希望很快收到你的回复。根据“I hope to receive a…from you soon”可知，这里是说收到回复，需要填写名词单数，reply“回复”符合语境，故选E。 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．homework  B．duty  C． only   D．young   E. during  F. between My name is Mike. I live with my family in a circus (马戏团). Both of my parents are members of the circus. My dad is the manager. His 1 is to help everyone get ready for the show. My mother dances across a rope about 15 metres above (高于) the ground. My big sister helps sell drinks and snacks 2 two shows. I can’t perform (表演) until I’m 18 years old, but I practise hard every day. I also have a 3 sister. She is 7 years old now and studies in a primary school. The 4 animal in the circus is a rabbit. It doesn’t do much but is always the star of the show. We work for eight months every year. We travel around from place to place 5 good weather. It’s a great life full of fun. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者迈克一家人的马戏团生活。 1．句意：他的职责是帮助大家为演出做准备。根据“help everyone get ready for the show”可知，此处介绍爸爸的工作职责，duty“职责”，故选B。 2．句意：我姐姐在两场演出的间隙帮忙卖饮料和零食。根据“sell drinks and snacks… two shows”可知，在两场演出期间售卖饮料和零食，between“在……之间”，故选F。 3．句意：我也有一个妹妹。根据“She is 7 years old now”可知，此处指有一个妹妹，young sister“小妹妹”，故选D。 4．句意：马戏团里唯一的动物是一只兔子。此空修饰名词animal，备选词only“唯一的”符合，故选C。 5．句意：天气好的时候我们从一个地方到另一个地方旅行。根据“travel around from place to place… good weather”可知，在天气好的期间，从一个地方到另一个地方旅行，during“在……期间”，故选E。 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次 A．because   B．so   C． trouble   D．go   E. like   F. with There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My cousin thinks that this is because cars are 1 drivers. She says, “Rich people have dear car, big people have big cars, and old people drives old cars.” But I don’t agree with her. My neighbour, Mrs Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and then she drives only to the bank. She never drives more than 30 kilometers an hour. Do you think Mrs Hill has a very old and small car? No! Her car is new. It’s very large, and it can 2 200 kilometers for each hour. My friend Mike is an artist. He draws beautiful pictures 3 lots of colours. But his car is black! Mrs. Blake has a very old car. It often has engine(发动机) 4 . Does she drive that kind of car 5 she is poor? No! She has four factories and two million dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a very small car. Every Sunday, she drives to the country with her husband, her three children, her mother and their dog. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．F 4．C 5．A 【导语】1.本文主要讲述了虽然世界上有许多不同种类的汽车，但作者用他邻居和朋友的案例从反面反驳了“富人不一定拥有昂贵的车，大人物不一定有豪车，穷人不一定是拥有旧车”的观点。 1．句意：我表弟认为这是因为汽车就像司机一样。根据“cars are...drivers.”结合选词可知此处是指汽车就像司机一样，应用介词like“像”。故选E。 2．句意：它非常大，每小时可以跑200公里。根据“200 kilometers for each hour.”可知是指汽车每小时可以跑200公里，go符合语境，故选D。 3．句意：他画了很多颜色的漂亮画。根据“He draws beautiful pictures...lots of colours.”可知是指带有很多颜色的漂亮画，应用介词with“有”，故选F。 4．句意：它经常有发动机故障。根据“It often has engine(发动机)”结合选词可知是指发动机故障，应用名词trouble。故选C。 5．句意：她开那种车是因为她穷吗？根据“Does she drive that kind of car...she is poor”可知这是一个主从复合句，后句是前句的原因，应用because，故选A。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词的字母代号填入空格。每词或词组只能填一次。) A．sometimes B．However C． make  D．students E. teachers F. get Do you have sleeping problems? Is it hard for you to remember or pay attention in class? Do you 1 angry easily? If your answer is yes, you may be under stress(压力). Stress is a normal physical response to things that 2 people feel worried. In China, 70% of the 3 about to take the college or high school entrance examination(入学考试) are under high stress, according to a recent survey by Wuhan University. Stress is 4 good for people though. It pushes people to do their best, like while getting ready for a competition or exam. 5 , too much or long-term stress makes people feel a stress overload, and affects people’s health. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲压力，并从两个方面分析了压力。 1．句意：你容易生气吗？分析句子结构及结合备选词，可知空处应填动词，get angry意为“生气”，get符合。故填F。 2．句意：压力是人们对让人感到担忧的事情的正常生理反应。根据最后一段“Stress is a normal physical response to things”可知，此处应是指使人感到担忧的压力，make sb. do“使得某人做某事”，make“使”符合。故填C。 3．句意：武汉大学最近的一项调查显示，在中国，70%即将参加大学或高中入学考试的学生面临着巨大的压力。分析句子结构可知此处应填名词复数形式，由“take the college or high school entrance examination”可知指的是学生，复数名词students表类别，故填D。 4．句意：不过，压力有时对人是有好处的。根据“It pushes people to do their best, like while getting ready for a competition or exam.”可知此处讲的是压力的也有好处，结合备选词sometimes“有时”符合语境，故填A。 5．句意：然而，过多或长期的压力会使人感到压力超载，影响人的健康。结合句意这里指的转折，用however修饰整个句子。故填B。 将下列单词或短语的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．buy         B．plant      C． happy     D．sell      E. at night One day, on their way home. Tom asked his mother, “Mum, why can’t we see the stars in the sky 1 now?” Mum said, “It’s because we have too much air pollution.” “What can we do now?” asked Tom. “Let me see. Well, we can 2 more trees. And we can go to other places on foot or by bike. Please don’t always go out by car or by bus. It’s not good for our air.”said Mum. The next day, Tom went to plant trees with his classmates. They were very tired. But they were very 3 . Tom asked her mother to 4 a bike for him. Tom and his friends all wanted to ride bikes. They will ride bikes to school together every morning. They want to see a lot of stars in the sky at night. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆问了妈妈为什么现在看不到天上的星星之后所做的环保的一些行为。 1．句意：妈妈，为什么我们现在晚上看不见天上的星星了？根据“why can’t we see the stars in the sky”可知星星是晚上才能看见的，at night“在晚上”符合语境，故选E。 2．句意：我们可以种更多的树。根据“we can...more trees. ”可知可以通过多种树来保护环境，plant“种植”符合语境，故选B。 3．句意：他们很累。但是他们非常高兴。根据“They were very tired. But they were very...”可知累但是开心，happy“开心的”符合语境，故选C。 4．句意：汤姆让妈妈给他买一辆自行车。根据“Tom asked her mother to...a bike for him. Tom and his friends all wanted to ride bikes. ”可知是想让妈妈买一辆自行车，buy“买”符合语境，故选A。 将下列单词或短语的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．second    B．younger    C． older     D．engineer    E. pilot Now more and more foreign families move to Shanghai. The Smiths are one of them. Mr. Smith is an American 1 . He is 46 years old. He is now working in a modern car factory in Shanghai. He has worked there for five years. Mrs. Smith is 41 years old, five years 2 than her husband. She comes from America, too. She’s a nurse. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a son, Tom. He is a young 3 . He’s only 21. He flies from Shanghai to Now York twice a week. Tom has a 15-year-old sister. Her name is Judy. She is a student. Tom and Judy are Americans, of course, but they like Shanghai very much. They take Shanghai as their 4 hometown. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了来上海定居的Smith一家家庭成员的情况。 1．句意：Smith先生是一位美国工程师。不定冠词an后接单数名词。根据“He is now working in a modern car factory in Shanghai.”及备选词汇engineer可知，他现在在上海的一家现代汽车工厂工作，由此推断他应是一名工程师。故填D。 2．句意：Smith太太41岁，比她的丈夫小5岁。根据“He is 46 years old”可知Smith太太比她的丈夫年轻5岁。备选词汇younger符合语境。故填B。 3．句意：他是一位年轻的飞行员。根据“He flies from Shanghai to Now York twice a week.”可知他每周飞两次从上海到纽约，结合备选词汇pilot可知此处应填入他的职业pilot“飞行员”。故填E。 4．句意：他们把上海当作他们的第二故乡。根据上文“Now more and more foreign families move to Shanghai. The Smiths are one of them.”可知，Smith一家是从其他国家搬来上海定居的，因此他们把上海当作他们的第二故乡。备选词汇second符合语境。故填A。 （将下列单词或短语的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） A．nicest    B．before    C．have a good rest    D．cards    E.wonderful    F.carefully In the United States, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers 1 , presents and flowers. One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her 2 while other members of the family do the housework. Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mum sleep late as they go into the kitchen and get ready for the favourite meal. After the food is cooked, keep everything nice on a plate. With spring here, the children can pick up the 3 flower from the garden outside. When everything is ready, 4 carry the plate and mum’s favourite books or newspapers up to her bedroom. Many families take mum out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It’s a good day to let her see what a   5 family she has. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．F 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了许多美国家庭和孩子是如何庆祝母亲节的。 1．句意：这是孩子们给母亲卡片、礼物和鲜花的日子。根据“presents and flowers.”可知，此处表示母亲节给妈妈送的东西，选项D“卡片”符合语境，故选D。 2．句意：让她休息一下，其他家庭成员做家务。根据“One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off.”可知，庆祝母亲节的最佳方式之一是给母亲放一天假，所以让母亲休息，选项C“休息”符合语境，故选C。 3．句意：春天到了，孩子们可以从外面的花园里摘到最好的花。根据空后“flower花”和空前“the”可知，此空应填形容词最高级，选项A“最美丽的”符合语境，故选A。 4．句意：一切准备就绪后，小心地把盘子和妈妈最喜欢的书或报纸带到卧室。根据空后“carry”为动词可知，此空应填副词修饰动词，选项F“小心地”符合语境，故选F。 5．句意：这是一个好日子，让她看看自己有多么美好的家庭。分析句子可知，此句为what引导的感叹句，感叹句句型：what+(a/an)+形容词+主+谓！，所以此空应填形容词，选项E“美好的”符合语境，故选E。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$