八年级上册Units 9—10（课件PPT）-【中考总动员】2024年中考英语讲义（凉山专用）

八年级上册 Units 9—10 2024凉山英语 目 录 1 回归教材 知识梳理 2 情景交际微专题 3 单元复习小测 1 回归教材 知识梳理 I have to prepare for an exam.我不得不为考试做准备。(Unit 9 P65) prepare既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，其常见用法如下： prepare的用法 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 My mother is preparing for my birthday dinner. 我妈妈正在为我的生日晚宴做准备。 I was preparing to leave.我正准备离开。 I was not prepared for all the problems it caused. 我对这件事引起的诸多麻烦毫无防备。 注意：prepared用作形容词，意为“准备好，有所准备；愿意”。 【拓展】 prepare的名词形式为preparation。make preparations for...为……做准备。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 1．Hope for the best and prepare ___________ the worst. 2．They were preparing ___________(cross)the river when it began to rain. 3．Careful ________________(prepare)for the exam is necessary to stop you from worrying. for to cross preparation 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 4．(泸州完形节选改编)However，the giant，did not kill Dick，but put him into a prison(监狱) which he had ________ for him. A．prepared B．sent C．asked 5．(广安完形节选改编)At the same time，they will be busy ________ a meal for you.Chinese people often offer their guests a big meal. A．to prepare B．preparing C．to pay A B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 invite的用法 Choose a day and time to have a party.Then invite classmates to your party.选择日期和时间来举行聚会，然后邀请同学们来你的聚会。(Unit 9 P67) 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 【拓展】 invite的名词形式为invitation，意为“邀请；请柬”，常用作可数名词，常用搭配如下： 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 1．Bob invited me ________ his university last week. A．in B．at C．to 2．Kate invited me ___________ a meal yesterday. 3．I accepted an ___________(invite)to the party from my friend. 4．When it comes to my birthdays，I would like to invite my friends ___________(watch)a movie. 5．The famous scientist ______________(invite)to attend an international meeting last week. C for invitation to watch was invited 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 6．(黄石完形节选改编)One day I ________ some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow.My guests and I were excited about visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. A．made B．invited C．told 7．(广东完形节选改编)Some people ________ to check out the bridge before the opening.Jerry was one of them. A．were inviting 　　　 B．are invited C．were invited B C 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 辨析receive与accept accept an invitation接受邀请(Unit 9 P69) 单词 含义 用法 例句 receive 收到；接到 只表示客观上收到，多是收到实际的东西(礼物、信件等)；常与from连用。 He received a present from his best friend yesterday.昨天他从最好的朋友那儿收到了一份礼物。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 单词 含义 用法 例句 accept 接受 表示主观上(乐意)接受，多指接受抽象的东西(想法、表扬、道歉等)。 She offered him a lift and he accepted(it).她请他坐她的车，他就领情了。 [反义词：refuse拒绝] 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 注意：(1)有时用词要视语言习惯而定，而不能简单地认为 receive＝收到，accept＝接受。如“接受礼物”说成英语是 accept a gift，而“接受教育”却是 receive an education。 (2)表示“接见；接待”时，要用 receive而不用accept。如： She was warmly received.她受到热情接待。 [accept sb.接纳某人] 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 【图解助记】 receive(客观上)收到　　　accept(主观上)接受 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 1.Tina's family are worried about her because they haven't ________ letters from her for a long time. A．accepted B．received C．collected receive　accept 2．Li Hua went to the hospital to ___________ vaccination(疫苗接种). 3．This idea is now widely ___________ by young people. 4．The amusement park has ___________ many visitors so far. B receive accepted received 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 5．—Could you please go to the movies with me tonight? —I'd love to，but I've ________ Peter's invitation to a party. A．ordered B．received C．accepted 6．(广安完形节选改编)It is said that Chinese people are the most friendly in the world.When foreign people visit a Chinese family，the Chinese family will shake hands with them.As guests，the foreign people will be surprised at the warmth that they ________ ． A．receive B．accept C．hear C A 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 辨析reply与answer Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday，December 20th.请于12月20日星期五前以书面形式回复此邀请。(Unit 9 P71) 单词 作动词 作名词 reply 较正式，多指经过考虑而作出答复；后接名词或代词作宾语时，常加介词to。 均与介词to搭配，如：the reply to...意为“……的答复”；the answer to...意为“……的答案”。 answer 多指对问题的回答；还可表示接听(电话)或对门铃等声响作出反应。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 1.She never replied ___________ any of my letters. reply　answer 2．Can you tell me the ___________ to the question? 3．I asked him what his name was but he made no ___________． 4．Make sure you ___________ the phone when it rings. to answer reply answer 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 5．(河池完形节选改编)She put the iron(熨斗)near the telephone when she went to cook supper.Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it.Then I went into the sitting room，the telephone rang and I ________ the iron! “And what happened to the other ear？” A．held　　 B．lifted　　 C．answered　 C 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.罗伯特·亨特对学生们提出关于常见问题的建议。(Unit 10 P77) 两者都有“建议”的意思，具体区别如下： 辨析advise与suggest 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 单词 用法 例句 advise ①advise sb.(not)to do sth.建议某人(不) 做某事 ②advise sb.about sth.对某人提出关于……的建议 ③advise doing sth.建议做某事 ④advise＋that从句[虚拟语气：(should＋)动词原形]建议某人做某事 I advised him to leave that factory.我建议他离开那家工厂。 The doctor advised/suggested(that)my father(should)stop smoking. 医生建议我爸爸戒烟。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 单词 用法 例句 suggest ①suggest sth.(to sb.)(向某人)建议某事 ②suggest doing sth.建议做某事 ③suggest＋that从句[虚拟语气：(should＋)动词原形]建议某人做某事 She suggests/advises going to the movies this weekend.她建议这周末去看电影。 注：(1)advise的名词形式为advice(不可数)，suggest的名词形式为suggestion(可数)。 (2)suggest作“暗示”讲时，从句中不用虚拟语气。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 【拓展】 advice为不可数名词，意为“劝告；意见；建议”，其常见搭配如下： 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 1．My doctor advised me ___________(take)the medicine twice a day，in the morning and evening. 2．If you're looking for some birthday gifts，here is my _____________ (suggest). 3．They suggest ___________(visit)the old on Sunday. 4．Ask your teacher's _________(advise)on how to prepare for the exam. to take suggestion visiting advice 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 5．—Thank you for the ________ you gave me. —I'm glad they're helpful. A．suggestions　 B．advice　 C．news 6．(锦州完形节选改编)A week before my school's English festival，my teacher asked me to make a speech in front of the whole school.I didn't want to，but my teacher ________ me to think about it carefully and gave me a piece of paper. A．warned　 B．advised　 C．trained A B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 7．(广安完形节选改编)After using the cup for a short time，Lily's father found it very useful.He advised Lily ________ plenty of cups to sell. A．to make B．make C．making　 A 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 2 情景交际微专题 一、发出、接受和拒绝邀请 —Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon？ 你能在星期六下午来我的聚会吗？ —Sure，I'd love to./I'm sorry，I can't.I have to help my parents. 当然，我很愿意去。/抱歉，我不能去。我得给父母帮忙。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 (长沙听力) M：Hey，Jenny.Can you come to my birthday party on Tuesday? W：I'd love to，but I am afraid I can't. M：Oh，no.So many interesting games are waiting for you. W：Really？But I must stay at home to study for my math test. M：OK.Good luck. 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 (1)What will the boy do on Tuesday？ ________ A．Help Jenny. B．Have a party. C．Do housework. (2)Why must Jenny stay at home？ ________ A．To play interesting games. B．To study for her math test. C．To prepare for a trip.　 B B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 二、谈论结果 ①—I think I'll take the bus to the party.我想我将乘公交车去聚会。 —If you do，you'll be late.如果你那样做，你会迟到的。 ②—What will happen if they have the party today？ 如果他们今天举办聚会，会发生什么事？ —If they have it today，half the class won't come. 如果他们今天举办，班上一半的人不会来。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 ③—Should we ask people to bring food？我们应该要求大家带食物吗？ —If we ask people to bring food，they'll just bring potato chips and chocolate.如果我们要求大家带食物，他们将只会带炸薯条和巧克力。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 A．I live in a small mountain village. B．But you must play basketball very well. C．It's great，isn't it? D．If I were you，I would go. E．If I do，I will be famous，too. F．He is famous around the world. G．It's a basketball team of NBA． 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 A：Do you hear of the Los Angeles Lakers? B：Sorry，I don't.(1) ________ And it's hard for me to know the information outside. A：Oh.(2) ________ Maybe you know Jeremy Lin，a famous basketball player.He is in the team. B：Really？(3) ________ A：Yes.If you join the team，you will be a great basketball player. B：I'm sure I will.(4) ________ People all over the world will know me. A：Of course.(5) ________ B：It's true.I think if I practice it hard every day，my dream will come true. A G C E B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 3 单元复习小测 一、单词拼写 1．I don't know how to get along with my classmates.Can you give me some a___________？ 2．Nobody can hear you u___________ you speak in a louder voice. 3．The three－year－old boy can't do it by h___________．We should give him a hand. 4．You can't make it without a good ______________(prepare). 5．True friends should often share happiness and ___________(sad)with each other. dvice nless imself preparation sadness 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 6．When Mary came back，she saw her mother ___________(reply)to the letters from her students. 7．The boy checked his test paper ___________(careful)in order to get full marks. 8．When there are ___________(guest)in our home，we should greet them politely. replying carefully guests 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 二、短文填空 (素材选自人教课本八上P69 Section B 2b) this　surprise　we　drink　so　sad　for　hear　show　I Dear classmates， As I'm sure you know by now， 1 favorite teacher，Ms.Steen，is leaving soon to go back to the US.We're very 2 that she's leaving because she is a fun teacher. 3 how much we're going to miss her，let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 Can you come to the party？If so，can you help with any of 4 things？Please tell 5 by this Friday. 1)Buy food and 6 . 2)Think of games to play. 3)Prepare things we need 7 the games(glue，paper，pens，...). 4)Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her 8 that she can be 9 . I look forward to 10 from you all. David 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 1. ___________　 2. ___________　 3. ___________　　　　4. ___________　　 5. ___________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________ our sad To show these me drinks for so surprised hearing 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 请完成《练测本》本讲内容 $$