八年级上册Units 5—6（课件PPT）-【中考总动员】2024年中考英语讲义（凉山专用）

八年级上册 Units 5—6 2024凉山英语 目 录 1 回归教材 知识梳理 2 情景交际微专题 3 单元复习小测 1 回归教材 知识梳理 They're OK.I don't mind them.还行，我不介意。(Unit 5 P33) mind的用法 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 【拓展】 常用句型：Would/Do you mind(one's)doing sth. /if＋从句？意为“你介意……吗？”，表示礼貌地请求别人做某事。常用答语：表示介意：(I'm)sorry.../(You'd)better not.；表示不介意：No，not at all./Of course not./Certainly not.。如： —Would you mind my smoking here？/Do you mind if I smoke here？ 你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？ —Better not.最好不要。 [not mind doing sth.愿意做；乐意做] 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 1．Would you mind ___________(give)me a hand？The box is too heavy for me to carry. 2．I made up my mind ___________(learn)English well. 3．—Would you mind me/my opening the door? —_________________(当然不介意) giving to learn Of course not. 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 4．(牡丹江、鸡西完形节选)Along the way，everyone will have a lot of things to remember.One thing happened long time ago，but it has remained in my ________ ．　　 A．school B．journey C．mind 5．(广元完形节选改编)Many people have to work on the weekend.Some people do not ________.Other people think it is terrible. A．rest B．mind C．regret C B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 plan的用法 Do you plan to watch the news tonight？你今晚打算看新闻吗？(Unit 5 P34) plan意为“打算；计划”，其常见用法如下： 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 1．The government plans ___________(build)a new park in this area. 2．We should make a plan ___________(介词)whatever we do. 3．Peter is making a plan ___________(spend)his vacation in Beijing. to build for to spend 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 辨析happen与take place I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢顺着故事情节往下看会发生什么。(Unit 5 P34) 两者都有“发生”的意思，具体区别如下： 单词/短语 含义及用法 例句 happen 指偶然“发生”，具有不可预测性，其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸。主语一般是物。 What happened to her？她怎么了？ What has happened to your car？你的车出什么问题了？ 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 单词/短语 含义及用法 例句 take place 指有计划、有组织地在安排之内“发生”、“举行”。主语通常是物。 Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past five years.在过去的五年间我的家乡发生了很大的变化。 共同点：(1)都不能用于被动语态。(2)都不能与一段时间连用。 [注意区别：take sb.'s/sth.'s place＝take the place of sb./sth.代替；替换]　　 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 【拓展】 happen的常用句型总结： 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 1．Can you hear someone crying? Go and see what's ___________(happen). 2．A car accident happened ___________the little boy last weekend. 3．Mary happened ___________(meet) her math teacher in the airport. happening to to meet 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 happen　take place 4．Cross－country races usually ______________ in all weather conditions，hot or cold. 5．—What ____________ to Tom? —He fell off his bike and hurt one of his legs. take place happened 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 6．(衡阳完形节选改编)The next morning，the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely.“It is unbelievable！” shouted the king.“How could you make it ________？” A．grow　　 B．happen　　 C．finish 7．(重庆B卷阅读节选改编)This trip was over.I have realized that through the hard work of the Chinese government，great changes have ________ in Yunnan. A．taken up B．taken off C．taken place B C 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 promise的用法 Most of the time，we make promises to other people.大多数时候，我们向别人许下承诺。(Unit 6 P45) 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 1.Zhou Enlai ________ to devote(贡献)himself to the country at a young age.　 A．failed B．forgot C．promised 2．If you make a promise ___________ others，you should keep it. 3．Neither Mary nor I will tell this to others.We promise ___________ (keep)the secret to ourselves. C to to keep 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 4．(北部湾完形节选改编)My dear son，you have taught me to depend on you just as you once depended on me.The loving hands “touch” us，even if we live miles away.That's because there is always a silent ________ between us that says，“I am here and you are not alone.” A．question　 B．promise　 C．order B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 5．(湖州完形节选改编)Once we were on holiday in Venice.My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning.Mum wasn't interested，but I would go with him，only because he ________ I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. A．expected B．realized C．promised C 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。(Unit 6 P45) too...to...句型形式是肯定的，但表达否定意义，意为“太……而不能……”。too是副词，后接形容词或副词的原级；to是不定式符号，后接动词原形，构成动词不定式。如： He's too young to join the army.他年龄太小，不能参军。 too...to...句型 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 【拓展】 (1)too...to...句型中的to前加for sb.时，表示的是动词不定式的逻辑主语。如： The task is too difficult for me to finish.这项任务太难了，我完成不了。 (2)too...to...句型可以转换为not...enough to...或so...that...句型。 (讲解详见P44八上Units 1—2 知识点5 【拓展】) 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 1．The man in blue is ________ old to finish the difficult task in such a short time. A．too B．very C．so 2．The room is ___________ dirty to live in. 3．The dress is too expensive for her ___________(buy). A too to buy 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 4．The girl is too young to dress herself.(改为同义句) The girl _________ __________ __________ ___________ dress herself. The girl is ________ _________ _________ she ___________ dress herself. isn't old enough to so young that can't 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 5．(贺州完形节选改编)When the girl heard this，she quickly took a bite of one apple. And before her father could say a word，she took a bite of the second apple quickly，too.The father was sad.He wondered why his daughter did like that.He thought maybe his daughter was ________ young to understand about sharing and giving. A．so　　　 B．too　　　 C．very　 B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 2 情景交际微专题 一、谈论喜好 ①—Why do you like watching the news？你为什么喜欢看新闻？ —Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 因为我希望了解世界各地正在发生的事。 ②—What do you think of talk shows？你认为谈话节目怎么样？ —I don't mind them./I can't stand them！/I love watching them！ 我不介意它们。/我无法忍受它们！/我喜爱观看它们！ 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 总目录 (呼伦贝尔、兴安盟听力) M：Julia，which season do you like best? W：Spring，because I like green trees. Which season does Julia like best？ ________ A．Winter. B．Summer. C．Spring. C 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 总目录 二、谈论未来计划 ①—What do you want to be when you grow up？你长大后想当什么？ —I want to be an engineer./My parents want me to be a doctor，but I'm not sure about that. 我想当一名工程师。/我父母想让我当一名医生，但我对那没有把握。 ②—How are you going to do that？你打算如何做到呢？ —I'm going to study math really hard.我要非常努力地学数学。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 总目录 (长沙听力) W：John，do you want to be a writer in the future? M：No，I want to be a singer. What does John want to be？ ________ A．A singer. B．A writer. C．An engineer. A 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 总目录 3 单元复习小测 一、单词拼写 1．He is easy to l_________ his way because he has no sense of direction. 2．Following the doctor's advice，he took some m___________ and it did reduce his pain. 3．This math problem sounds s__________，but in fact it's very difficult. 4．The 2022 Winter Olympics was held ______________(successful)in Beijing in February. 5．The students ____________________(discuss)a problem when the teacher came in. ose edicine imple successfully were discussing 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 总目录 二、短文填空 (素材选自人教课本八上P45 Section B 2b) plan　study　good　they　and　paint　about　other　begin　week Do you know what a resolution is？It's a kind of promise. Most of the time，we make promises to other people.However，promises you make to yourself are resolutions， 1 the most common kind is New Year's resolutions.We often make resolutions at the 2 of the year.We expect to see further improvement over the coming year.Some people write down their resolutions and 3 for the coming year.This helps them to remember their resolutions. 4 tell their family and friends 5 their wishes and plans. 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 总目录 There are different kinds of resolutions.Some are about physical health.For example，some people promise 6 they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.Many resolutions have to do with self－improvement.These are about making yourself a 7 person.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like 8 or taking photos，or learn to play the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning，like making a 9 plan for schoolwork.For example，a student may have to find more time 10 ． 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 总目录 1.___________　 2. ___________　 3. ___________　　　 4. ___________　　　 5. ___________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________ and beginning plans Others about themselves better painting weekly to study 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 5—6 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 请完成《练测本》本讲内容 $$